import math def calculate_quantized_vc_bounds(total_weights: int, bit_width: int, sample_count: int) -> dict: """Computes the theoretical VC dimension upper bound and generalization error envelope for a quantized neural network architecture. """ # Number of discrete states per weight configuration discrete_states = 2 ** bit_width # Effective VC dimension upper bound for discrete/quantized weight spaces # Scales logarithmically with the cardinality of the discrete parameter space if bit_width >= 32: # Falls back to standard continuous bound O(W log W) effective_vc = total_weights * math.log2(max(total_weights, 2)) else: # Quantized restriction reduces shattering capacity effective_vc = total_weights * bit_width * 0.53 # Generalization error delta bound (PAC-learning framework) confidence_delta = 0.05 generalization_bound = math.sqrt( (effective_vc * (math.log(2.0 * sample_count / effective_vc, 2) + 1) + math.log(4.0 / confidence_delta)) / sample_count ) return { "total_weights": total_weights, "bit_width": bit_width, "effective_vc_dimension": round(effective_vc, 2), "max_hypothesis_cardinality": discrete_states ** total_weights if total_weights < 60 else "Overflow (>2^60)", "generalization_error_bound": round(generalization_bound, 4) } # Example execution for a compact quantized model structure metrics = calculate_quantized_vc_bounds(total_weights=1000000, bit_width=4, sample_count=50000) for key, val in metrics.items(): print(f"{key}: {val}")