A backdoor also known as: Trojan/W32.Scar.451584.C Trojan.Win32.Scar!O BackdoorAPT.Mourdoor.A5 Trojan/Scar.fhql Win32.Trojan.WisdomEyes.16070401.9500.9996 W32/Trojan.ZFRS-4713 Backdoor.Moudoor Win32/Scar.AAJ Win.Trojan.Scar-835 Trojan.Win32.Scar.fhql Trojan.Win32.Scar.vgdwe Trojan.Win32.A.Scar.451584 Troj.W32.Scar.fhql!c Backdoor:W32/Moudoor.C Trojan.KillProc.14145 Trojan.Scar.Win32.61385 Backdoor.Win32.Moudoor Trojan/Scar.aodk BDS/Moudoor.A.8 W32/Scar.EB!tr Trojan[Backdoor]/Win32.Inject Win32.Troj.Scar.kcloud Trojan.Graftor.D30C3 Trojan.Win32.Scar.fhql Backdoor:Win32/Moudoor.A Trojan/Win32.Scar.C156340 BScope.Trojan.SvcHorse.01643 Trj/CI.A Win32.Trojan.Scar.Lqor Trojan.Scar!rOTamJh5gBg


A backdoor also known as: Application.Tool.5276 Trojan/W32.HackTool.159744 Tool.NTScan.Win32.26 Aplicacion/NTScan.100 W32/Downloader.BAPG Hacktool.Scan HV_NTSCAN_CA226216.TOMC Application.Tool.5276 not-a-virus:NetTool.Win32.NTScan.100 Application.Tool.5276 Riskware.Win32.NTScan.ifni Nettool.W32.Ntscan!c Win32.Hacktool.Eq.Hpe Application.Tool.5276 ApplicUnsaf.Win32.NetTool.NTScan.kju Application.Tool.5276 Tool.Ntscan W32/Downloader.RYJZ-9055 SPR/NTScan.100 HackTool[NetTool:not-a-virus]/Win32.NTScan Win32.HackTool.NtScan.a.kcloud Application.Tool.D149C NetTool.NTScan.159744.K[h] HackTool:Win32/Ntscan.A Win-AppCare/Hacktool.159744.B Hacktool.Win32.NTScan.100 not-a-virus:NetTool.Win32.NTScan Exploit/Lsass.L Win32/Virus.NetTool.871


It also specifically seeks to harvest game credentials for UPlay, Minecraft, Steam, and Origin.


Gets confirmation, and then—addresses of two servers.


This adds an extra layer against detection .


By manipulating a SQLite database , Exodus is able to keep itself running even when the screen goes off and the application would otherwise be suspended to reduce battery consumption .


In this latest campaign we observed a total of 20 unique emails between June and August of this year that included two new variants of the CMSTAR Downloader.


Since early 2014, an attacker group of Iranian origin has been actively targeting persons of interest by means of malware infection, supported by persistent spear phishing campaigns.


Once opened, the document contacts a control server to drop the first stage of the malware, Seduploader, onto a victim's system.


Unlike other rooting malware , this Trojan not only installs its modules into the system , it also injects malicious code into the system runtime libraries .


A backdoor also known as: Android.Trojan.FakeApp.AT Android.Gluper.A Android.Trojan.FakeApp.AT TROJ_FRS.0NA003GL17 HEUR:Trojan.AndroidOS.Rootnik.ay A.L.Rog.AdiEpln Troj.Androidos.Rootnik!c Trojan.Android.Gluper.a Trojan:Android/FakeApp.AC Android.HiddenAds.48.origin TROJ_FRS.0NA003GL17 Trojan/Android.Rootnik HEUR:Trojan.AndroidOS.Rootnik.ay Backdoor:AndroidOS/Coca.A Android.Trojan.FakeApp.AT


The fake bitmap image embedded as resource The 32-bit stage 2 malware uses a customized loading mechanism ( i.e. , the PE file has a scrambled IAT and relocation table ) and exports only one function .


Take pictures with the embedded camera .


TA499, also known as Vovan and Lexus, is a Russia-aligned threat actor that has aggressively engaged in email campaigns since at least 2021.


This blog describes the functionality of ZXShell, as well as the associate rootkits.


It ’ s a complicated puzzle that can be solved by skilled reverse engineers only with good amount of time , code , automation , and creativity .


We found no evidence of it being sold or distributed via underground marketplaces or forums.


A backdoor also known as: W32.TarsipMLTD.Trojan Trojan-Downloader.Win32.Small!O Backdoor.Goolelo Win32.Trojan.WisdomEyes.16070401.9500.9999 Trojan.Downbot Trojan-Downloader.Win32.Small.cdmv Trojan.Win32.10240.lcfja Trojan.DownLoad3.5643 Downloader.Small.Win32.55450 W32/Trojan.WWBK-0123 TrojanDownloader.Small.bsls TR/Spy.10240.111 Trojan-Downloader.Win32.Small.cdmv Backdoor:Win32/Goolelo.A Downloader/Win32.Small.R103572 Trojan.Downloader.Small.dkfq TrojanDownloader.Small Win32.Trojan-downloader.Small.Airx Trojan.DL.Small!YyNlwcptazw Trojan-Downloader.Win32.Small


Crypto ransomware affecting Australian computers uses Breaking Bad theme in ransom demand.


A backdoor also known as: Android.Shedun.E Android.Trojan-Dropper.Shedun.b Other:Android.Reputation.2 A.L.Rog.SexVideo.EI Trojan.Android.MLW.ebzlbe Android.DownLoader.329.origin Trojan[Dropper]/Android.Shedun.v Android-PUP/SmsPay.72a8b a.gray.tatic Trojan-Dropper.AndroidOS.Shedun Android/Piom.JO!tr Win32/Trojan.ecf


A backdoor also known as: Trojan/W32.Refroso.615936.D Trojan-Proxy.Win32.Banker!O Trojan.Banload Trojan.Zusy.D2500 TROJ_SPNR.35CB13 Win32.Trojan.WisdomEyes.16070401.9500.9993 TROJ_SPNR.35CB13 Trojan-Proxy.Win32.Banker.bv Trojan.Win32.Refroso.tsqgp Trojan.AVKill.20451 BehavesLike.Win32.Trojan.jc Win32.Malware Trojan/Refroso.aglg TrojanProxy:Win32/Yakyord.A Trojan-Proxy.Win32.Banker.bv Trojan/Win32.Refroso.R30410 Trojan.ChePro Trojan.ProxyChanger.EX Trojan.ChePro!ZtCA13Hkpps W32/ChePro.ASE!tr Win32/Trojan.e6d


Some of the targets are diplomatic or have strategic commercial interests.


A backdoor also known as: Trojan.Obator.Win32.1 Trojan/Spy.Obator.a Trojan.Win32.Obator.dllhps Infostealer.Obator TROJ_OBATOR.J TrojanSpy.Obator! Trojan.Win32.Z.Obator.53262[h] Trojan.PWS.Spy.19227 TROJ_OBATOR.J W32/Trojan.SXYF-8193 TR/Spy.Obator.53262 W32/Obator.A!tr.spy Backdoor:Win32/Mizzmo.B Trojan.Win32.Obator.A Win32/Spy.Obator.A


A backdoor also known as: Trojan.Mauvaise.SL1 Win32.Trojan.WisdomEyes.16070401.9500.9999 Backdoor.Notestuk BKDR_TURNEDUP.SM Trojan.Win32.Changeling.dgpyeo TrojWare.Win32.Changeling.QUK Trojan.DownLoader23.8554 Trojan.Inject.Win32.81036 BKDR_TURNEDUP.SM BehavesLike.Win32.Injector.fh Trojan.Changeling TR/Changeling.A.3949 Trojan.Zusy.D33795 Trojan:Win32/Hombot.A!dha Trojan/Win32.Dynamer.R198258 Trojan.Changeling! Win32/Trojan.d6e


A backdoor also known as: Win32.Trojan.WisdomEyes.151026.9950.9998 TROJ_DOFOIL.SM03 Trojan.Win32.DownLoad3.duajvs TrojWare.Win32.Joinkjot.SRG Trojan.DownLoad3.34193 TROJ_DOFOIL.SM03 BehavesLike.Win32.Downloader.lh Trojan/Sharik.ph W32/Dropper.CZE!tr Dropper/Win32.Necurs.N1311561930 Win32/Tnega.NAOXKOB Hoax.Blocker Trj/CI.A Win32.Backdoor.Napolar.Edyd Inject2.AWXI Trojan.Win32.Injector.BMIZ Win32/Backdoor.9ba


Attackers targeting Far Eastern International Bank FEIB, a commercial firm in Taiwan, moved funds from its accounts to multiple overseas beneficiaries.


The user's stolen data is sent to the cybercriminals.


A backdoor also known as: Trojan.RansomKD.12603969 A.H.Rog.Myavoda Android.Malware.Trojan Android.Trojan.SLocker.F Android.Trojan.Locker.ck Other:Android.Reputation.2 HEUR:Trojan-Ransom.AndroidOS.Small.k Trojan.RansomKD.12603969 Trojan.Android.Ransom.dgshfp Trojan.RansomKD.12603969 Android.Locker.534.origin ANDROID/Locker.xdjbu Android/Locker.B!tr Trojan[Ransom]/Android.Small Troj.Ransom.Androidos!c HEUR:Trojan-Ransom.AndroidOS.Small.k Android-Trojan/Slocker.9140 Trojan.Android.Small.a Trojan-Ransom.AndroidOS.TestLocker Trojan.RansomKD.12603969


Instead of using an exploit kit, malicious actors have uploaded a rogue Flash ad which further launches another Flash file containing the zero-day exploit.


A backdoor also known as: Trojan.StartPage Win32.Trojan.WisdomEyes.16070401.9500.9940 W32/Trojan.HZDE-8958 TROJ_FAM60b.TOMA Win.Trojan.Startpage-651 Trojan.Win32.StartPage.efiqrm Trojan.Shutdowner.Win32.1900 TROJ_FAM60b.TOMA Trojan.Krotten W32/Trojan.HJL Trojan/StartPage.acu W32.Trojan.Sapade TR/StartPage.EQ Trojan/Win32.StartPage Win32.Troj.Small.bv.kcloud Trojan.Win32.A.Krotten.28672 Trojan/Win32.Xema.C86135 Trojan.StartPage Trojan.Sapade!olqJKeKIABg


While preparing the materials for my upcoming HITBAMS2016 talk on Kernel Exploit hunting and mitigation, I came across this new variant of Dridex SHA1: 455817A04F9D0A7094038D006518C85BE3892C99, which is rather interesting.


A backdoor also known as: Trojan-Dropper.Win32.Small!O Troj.Dropper.W32.Small!c W32/Downloader.QAVP-1383 Win32/DVOverride.D Trojan-Dropper.Win32.Small.ajq Trojan.Win32.Darpa.vyklv Trojan.Overture W32/DldrX.IZO TrojanDropper.Small.gkq TR/Dldr.Darpa.D Trojan[Downloader]/Win32.Darpa TrojanDownloader:Win32/Darpa.D Trojan-Dropper.Win32.Small.ajq Dropper/Win32.Small.R65066 TrojanDownloader.Darpa Trj/CI.A Win32/TrojanDownloader.Darpa.D Win32.Trojan-dropper.Small.Taex Trojan-Downloader.Win32.Darpa.d W32/Darpa.C!tr Win32/Trojan.Downloader.86e


Two months prior, ITG03 also created another malware JMT Trader and a fake website offering cryptocurrency trading platform.


A backdoor also known as: Win32.Trojan.WisdomEyes.16070401.9500.9996 Trojan.Win32.TZ.dkkhen W32.Email.Worm.Silly Trojan.Barys.D8DA TrojanSpy:MSIL/Blanajog.A Trojan-PWS.MSIL


From governmental networks to corporations, it is possible to find almost anything on xDedic for as little as 6 USD per server.


A backdoor also known as: Email-Worm.Win32.Warezov!O HackTool.Patcher Win32.Trojan.WisdomEyes.16070401.9500.9984 W32.Stration@mm Win32/Stration.AIP TROJ_STRAT.JD Win.Worm.Strationpac-2 Email-Worm.Win32.Warezov.pk Troj.W32.VB.kZhv TrojWare.Win32.GameThief.Nilage.~CRSA Win32.HLLM.Limar TROJ_STRAT.JD W32/Stration.dr Worm.Warezov.cu Email-Worm.Win32.Warezov.pk W32/Stration.dr Worm.Warezov Win32.Warezov W32/Stration.JQ@mm Win32/Worm.Email-Worm.10b


A backdoor also known as: W32.eHeur.Malware11 Trojan.KillAV Trojan/Delf.obb TSPY_HUPIGON_BL130363.TOMC Win32.Trojan.WisdomEyes.16070401.9500.9835 Backdoor.Graybird TSPY_HUPIGON_BL130363.TOMC Win.Trojan.Killav-107 Backdoor.Win32.Defsel.dd Trojan.Win32.Paper.bciflq Trojan.Win32.Z.Hupigon.1612192 BackDoor.Paper.28 BehavesLike.Win32.TrojanShifu.tc Trojan-GameThief.Win32.Magania Backdoor:Win32/Defsel.B Backdoor.Win32.Defsel.dd Trj/CI.A Win32/Delf.OMY Win32.Backdoor.Defsel.Swkf


SpyNote RAT captured the device ’ s screen activities along with audio using the MediaProjectionCallback functionality ( available with Lollipop , the Android 5.0 release , and later ) and saved the output in a file named " video.mp4 '' as shown in the following screenshot SMS stealing SpyNote RAT was also observed stealing SMS messages from the affected devices , as shown in screenshot below : Stealing contacts The ability to steal contacts is a favorite feature for spyware developers , as the stolen contacts can be used to further spread the spyware .


A backdoor also known as: Win32.Trojan.WisdomEyes.16070401.9500.9893 W32/Trojan.ZFVJ-5939 Trojan.Win32.Z.Injector.774656.W Tool.PassView.566 BehavesLike.Win32.Downloader.bc Trojan.MSIL.Crypt TrojanDropper.Demp.kq Trojan/Win32.Bublik Trojan.MSIL.Krypt.2 HackTool:MSIL/Cryptorstub.E Dropper/Win32.Injector.R28775 TrojanDropper.Demp Trj/CI.A MSIL/Injector.ADS Trojan.DR.Demp!46IpNyNSBE8 Win32/Trojan.d60


We were notified of a new ransomware version last night.


Sysdig's threat research team recently reported on a fascinating client engagement they conducted, in response to a sophisticated cloud attack resulting in the loss of proprietary data.


The best example of that is that it does n't take advantage of the accessibility framework , collecting information on non-rooted devices .


During this operation, Mandiant observed UNC2970 leverage three new code families: TOUCHMOVE, SIDESHOW, and TOUCHSHIFT.


Talos recently observed a new campaign specific to South America, namely Brazil.


POS malware target retail companies in an attempt to steal customer payment details, such as credit card information.


A backdoor also known as: W32.OnGameWY0DL.Trojan Trojan.Win32.Shiz.3!O Trojan.SimdaCS.S15592 Backdoor.Shiz.Win32.2165 Backdoor/Shiz.bpdh Trojan.Kazy.DDBCC Win32.Trojan.WisdomEyes.16070401.9500.9999 W32/Shiz.JRPD-2156 TROJ_SHIZ.SMP6 Win.Trojan.Shiz-2126 Trojan.Win32.Shiz.rqosk TrojWare.Win32.Simda.U Trojan.Packed.20771 TROJ_SHIZ.SMP6 W32/Shiz.DZ Backdoor/Shiz.bse Trojan[Backdoor]/Win32.Shiz Win32.Hack.Shiz.kcloud Trojan:Win32/Simda.U Backdoor.Win32.A.Shiz.290304.A Backdoor/Win32.Shiz.R23510 BScope.TrojanPSW.IBank.1512 Win32/Spy.Shiz.NCF Backdoor.Shiz!a8qwzfHsJPs Trojan.Win32.Simda


DualToy is still active and we have detected over 8,000 unique samples belonging to this Trojan family to date .


These changes include : Removing the SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW error and alert window types , and introducing a few other types as replacement Elevating the permission status of SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW to special permission by putting it into the “ above dangerous ” category , which means that users have to go through many screens to approve apps that ask for permission , instead of just one click Introducing an overlay kill switch on Android 8.0 and later that users can activate anytime to deactivate a system alert window To adapt , Android malware evolved to misusing other features , but these aren ’ t as effective .


A backdoor also known as: Trojan.Multi Win.Trojan.Dealply-6391261-0 Uds.Dangerousobject.Multi!c BehavesLike.Win32.BadFile.gh W32/Trojan.CFOO-7699 TR/RedCap.nbeft Trj/GdSda.A Win32.Trojan.Virus.Dvpq Trojan-Downloader.Win32.Stegano Malicious_Behavior.SB


The group has a relatively small footprint compared to massive operations such as Equation


It protects itself from deletion by requesting Device Administrator rights during the installation .


A backdoor also known as: PUA.Packed.ASPack Heur.Packed.Unknown Trojan.DownLoad1.57494 TR/Dldr.Diptwond.A.14 TrojanDownloader.Delf.zql TrojanDownloader:Win32/Diptwond.A


Further analysis of the iOS app “ Concipit1248 ” showed that the server used , spy [ .


In this report we track a malware operation targeting members of the Tibetan Parliament over August and October 2016.


The method, which involves modifying the login pages to Cisco Clientless SSL VPNs Web VPN, is both novel and surprisingly obvious at the same time.


A backdoor also known as: Trojan.Win32.Jorik.IRCbot!O Troj.W32.Jorik.IRCbot.to6R Win32.Trojan.WisdomEyes.16070401.9500.9999 W32.IRCBot Trojan.Injector.AAKX Trojan.Win32.Jorik.IRCbot.vyi Trojan.Win32.Jorik.cqmskq Backdoor.Win32.IRCBot.TR Win32.HLLW.Autoruner1.31471 BehavesLike.Win32.Virut.cc Trojan/Jorik.gftf W32/Injector.AAKX!tr Trojan/Win32.IRCbot Win32.Virut.xj.36864 Backdoor:Win32/IRCBot.TA Trojan.Win32.Jorik.IRCbot.vyi Trojan/Win32.IRCBot.R93145 Malware-Cryptor.Limpopo Trojan.Zusy.D117BF Trojan.Win32.Jorik


After it is launched , GolfSpy will generate a unique ID for the affected device and then collect its data such as SMS , contact list , location , and accounts in this format : “ % , [ ] , time ” ( shown in Figure 4 ) .


A backdoor also known as: Msil.Backdoor.Spygate.Pjdq W32/Trojan3.ADEP Backdoor.MSIL.SpyGate.tjz Trojan.Win32.Bladabindi.evcqxh Trojan.PWS.Stealer.19879 BehavesLike.Win32.Trojan.hh W32/Trojan.YLSB-2921 DR/Delphi.qahzy Trojan/Win32.APosT Trojan:Win32/Omkerer.A Trojan.Strictor.D24FE1 Backdoor.MSIL.SpyGate.tjz Trojan/Win32.Delphipad.R213614 Backdoor.MSIL.Cardinal Trojan-Spy.Fareit


Affected organizations are in the manufacturing, finance, construction, agriculture, marketing and high technology industries.


For example , some strains of ransomware abuse accessibility features , a method that could easily alarm users because accessibility is a special permission that requires users to go through several screens and accept a warning that the app will be able to monitor activity via accessibility services .


A backdoor also known as: W32.ZarboteAN.Trojan Trojan/Werapal.a Win32.Trojan.WisdomEyes.16070401.9500.9999 Trojan.Win32.Gootkit.rjnxs Trojan.Win32.Z.Werapal.45440 W32.Virut.lGNe BackDoor.Gootkit.86 Trojan.Werapal.Win32.2 BehavesLike.Win32.PWSZbot.pc Trojan.Win32.Malex TR/Otlard.kpgws Trojan:WinNT/Otlard.I Backdoor.Gootkit.9213 Trj/CI.A Win32/Werapal.A Trojan.Werapal!ZPKXwJL7K3Q W32/Werapal.A!tr


Prosecutors in this case have alleged that Odatv journalists and others were members of the Ergenekon terrorist organization, based on documents recovered from two particular computers.


A backdoor also known as: Trojan.Vbato Win32.Trojan.WisdomEyes.16070401.9500.9948 Win.Trojan.Dropper-6218 Trojan-Dropper.Win32.Sysn.chwu Trojan.Win32.MalwareF.cxdlob Trojan.Win32.Z.Dropper.2029056 Trojan.DownLoader11.20864 W32/Trojan.TFDR-2768 Trojan/Win32.Unknown Trojan:MSIL/Vbato.A Trojan-Dropper.Win32.Sysn.chwu TrojanDropper.Sysn Win32.Trojan-dropper.Sysn.Lqev Win32/Trojan.d60


A backdoor also known as: Trojan.Kazy.D293D9 Win32.Trojan.WisdomEyes.16070401.9500.9999 Trojan.Win32.Hesv.cjzv Trojan.DownLoader10.18059 W32/Trojan.VGFO-2830 TR/Spy.MSIL.KeyLogger.wrh Trojan:Win32/Polerter.A Trojan.Win32.Hesv.cjzv HEUR/Fakon.mwf Msil.Trojan-spy.Keylogger.Wptp W32/KeyLogger.WRH!tr Win32/Trojan.9f9


A backdoor also known as: TROJ_LAMEWAR.VTG Win32.Trojan.WisdomEyes.16070401.9500.9919 TROJ_LAMEWAR.VTG Trojan.Win32.Ixeshe.i Trojan.DownLoad2.15058 W32/PdfExDr.B!tr Trojan.Win32.Ixeshe.i Backdoor:Win32/Ixeshe.A Trojan/Win32.Xema.C77207 Trojan-Downloader.Dreamtouch.xb Trojan-PWS.Win32.Small


A backdoor also known as: Trojan.Bedep Backdoor.Win32.Bedep.fzo Trojan:W64/Bedep.F TR/Crypt.ZPACK.youka Trojan[Backdoor]/Win32.Bedep.fzo Backdoor.Win32.Bedep.fzo Trojan/Win64.Bedep.C996811 Bck/Bedep.D Trojan.Win64.Crypt


Once Petya executes, the user's machine will crash, restart, and show a skull-and-crossbones animation before displaying a ransom note asking for payment in bitcoin BTC in order to decrypt the system.


Never click on unknown links received through ads , SMS messages , emails , or the like .


A backdoor also known as: Trojan.Skeeyah.FC.3322 Trojan.Zusy.D3786C W32.Styes Trojan.MulDrop7.21252 Dropper.Dapato.Win32.30641 Trojan[Dropper]/Win32.Dapato TrojanDropper.Dapato Trj/GdSda.A


A backdoor also known as: Trojan/Dropper.Cadro.exx Trojan.DownLoader7.22452 Adware.WSearch.Win32.366 Trojan-Dropper.Win32.Cadro TrojanDropper.Cadro.at TrojanDropper:Win32/Blathla.A Dropper/Win32.Cadro.C63112 TrojanDropper.Cadro Adware.WSearch!C6bq3esdNs4


A backdoor also known as: W32.OngamesSC.Trojan Trojan.Spy.Delf.NNO Trojan-GameThief.Win32.OnLineGames!O Trojan.Storark.A PWS-OnlineGames.i Trojan.OnLineGames.Win32.13 Trojan/PSW.OnLineGames.jaf Trojan.Spy.Delf.NNO Win32.Trojan-PSW.OLGames.f W32/Trojan2.SQV Infostealer.Gampass TSPY_ONLINEG.OWS Win.Spyware.16287-1 Trojan.Spy.Delf.NNO Trojan.Spy.Delf.NNO Trojan.Win32.OnLineGames.bdecde Trojan.Win32.PSWIGames.24914 Troj.PSW32.W.OnLineGames.l2tm Trojan.Spy.Delf.NNO TrojWare.Win32.PSW.OnLineGames.FDY Trojan.PWS.Wsgame.6334 TSPY_ONLINEG.OWS PWS-OnlineGames.i Virus.Win32.OnLineGames.EAT W32/Trojan2.SQV Trojan/PSW.OnLineGames.mit Trojan[GameThief]/Win32.OnLineGames.sqkg Win32.Troj.OnlineGamesT.yy.26978 Trojan:Win32/Storark.A Trojan/Win32.OnlineGameHack.R1315 Trojan.Spy.Delf.NNO OScope.PSW.Game.1E56 Win32/PSW.OnLineGames.FDY Trojan.Win32.Delf.nn Trojan.PWS.OnLineGames!uorKl+THko0


Customers have to send a set text message from their phone to a specific bank number .


A backdoor also known as: Worm/W32.Mytob.6050 W32/Mytob.f Win32.Trojan.WisdomEyes.16070401.9500.9996 W32/Mytob.QLWB-0952 W32.Mytob.L@mm WORM_MYTOB.J Win.Worm.Mytob-9 Net-Worm.Win32.Mytob.f Trojan.Win32.Mytob.enhl Worm.Win32.Mytob.C W32.W.Mytob.f!c Worm.Win32.Mytob.I Win32.HLLM.MyDoom.506 Worm.Mytob.Win32.16 WORM_MYTOB.J BehavesLike.Win32.VBObfus.zh Worm.Win32.Hellim W32/Mytob.X Net-Worm.Mytob.o W32.Trojan.Worm-Mytob WORM/Mytob.f.2 Worm[Net]/Win32.Mytob Worm.Mytob.f.kcloud Trojan.Heur.VP.aifda8T6Gxei Net-Worm.Win32.Mytob.f Worm:Win32/Hellim.B Worm/Win32.Mytob.C21155 Net-Worm.Mytob Win32/Mytob.I Win32.Worm-net.Mytob.Sunx I-Worm.Mytob.I W32/Mytob.L@mm


A backdoor also known as: W32.Pinfi.B Win32.Parite.B Virus/W32.Parite.C Virus.Win32.Parite.b!O W32.Perite.A W32/Pate.b Virus.Parite.Win32.9 Troj.GameThief.W32.OnLineGames.lgN3 W32/Pate.B PE_PARITE.A Win32.Virus.Parite.d W32/Trojan.HNLC-4836 W32.Fidameg.A Win32/Pinfi.A PE_PARITE.A Virus.Win32.Parite.b Win32.Parite.B Virus.Win32.Parite.bgvo Virus.Win32.Hala.aeg Win32.Parite.B Win32.Parite.B Win32.Parite.2 BehavesLike.Win32.Miuref.hc W32/Trojan2.GKMR Win32/Parite.b Virus/Win32.Parite.c Win32.Parite.b.5756 Win32.Parite.B Win32.Parite.A Virus.Win32.Parite.b Win32.Parite.B Win32.Parite.B Virus.Win32.Parite.b Win32.Parite.B Win32/Parite.B Win32.Parite.B W32.Vetor W32/Parite.B Virus.Win32.Parite.H


A backdoor also known as: Backdoor.Delf!9ELE8bDqlms W32/Delf.DKOT Win32/Refpron.BC TROJ_DELF.OLK Backdoor.Win32.Delf.ohi Backdoor.Win32.Delf.~VP TROJ_DELF.OLK Backdoor.Win32.Refpron!IK Backdoor/Delf.klk Backdoor:Win32/Refpron.M Backdoor.Win32.Refpron.180224 Win-Trojan/Xema.176640.C Virus.Win32.Heur.i SScope.Trojan-Downloader.074 Backdoor.Win32.Refpron W32/Koblu.A!tr Downloader.BHO.W Trj/Refpron.C


A backdoor also known as: Backdoor.Cmjspy.31 Backdoor/W32.Cmjspy.2597376 Backdoor.Cmjspy.31 Backdoor.Cmjspy.31 Win32.Trojan.WisdomEyes.151026.9950.9977 W32/Risk.VITA-2915 Backdoor.MLink Backdoor.Win32.Cmjspy.31 Trojan.Win32.Cmjspy.bafdj Backdoor.Cmjspy.31 Backdoor.Win32.Cmjspy.31 Backdoor.Cmjspy.31 BackDoor.CmjSpy.116 Backdoor.Cmjspy.Win32.245 BehavesLike.Win32.Trojan.vh Backdoor/Cmjspy.ad BDS/Cmjspy.530.1 W32/BackDoor.31!tr.bdr Trojan[Backdoor]/Win32.Cmjspy Win32.Hack.Cmjspy.kcloud Backdoor.Cmjspy.31 Backdoor.W32.Cmjspy.31!c Backdoor:Win32/Cmjspy.AJ Backdoor.CmjSpy Win32.Backdoor.Cmjspy.Phhc Backdoor.Cmjspy!Mjpi0d5knCA Backdoor.Win32.Cmjspy Backdoor.Cmjspy.31 BackDoor.CmjSpy.3.B Backdoor.Win32.Cmjspy.AUx


A backdoor also known as: W32.FamVT.SytroA.Worm Worm/W32.Sytro.64848 P2P-Worm.Win32.Sytro!O Worm.Soltern.A.mue Worm.Sytro.Win32.5 Worm.Systro Trojan/Sytro.o W32/Sytro.MJTQ-1159 W32.HLLW.Electron Win32/HLLW.Electron.P WORM_SYTRO.O Win.Worm.Sytro-22 P2P-Worm.Win32.Sytro.o Trojan.Win32.Sytro.culaoe Worm.Win32.Sytro.b Worm.Win32.Sytro.O Win32.HLLW.Sytro WORM_SYTRO.O BehavesLike.Win32.Sytro.kc Virus.Win32.Sytro W32/Sytro.O@p2p Worm/Sytro.y WORM/Systro.O Worm[P2P]/Win32.Sytro.o Worm.Sytro.j.kcloud Worm:Win32/Soltern.L Worm.Win32.P2P-Sytro.56832.B P2P-Worm.Win32.Sytro.o Trojan/Win32.HDC.C1392 Worm.Sytro Worm.Sytro Win32/Sytro.O Worm.P2P.Sytro!ArVeGXL0zNc Worm.Win32.Systro.A


A backdoor also known as: Trojan.Tiniwen W64/Trojan.CJAU-4289 Trojan.Feratuser Trojan.Win32.SelfDel.cdyv Win32.Trojan.Selfdel.Eckt Trojan.SelfDel.Win32.53691 Trojan.Win64.Tiniwen Trojan.Selfdel.cbj Trojan/Win32.SelfDel Trojan.Win32.SelfDel.cdyv Trojan:Win64/Tiniwen.A W32/SelfDel.CDYV!tr Trj/CI.A


A backdoor also known as: Trojan-PWS/W32.Maha.129024.B TrojanPWS.Maha Trojan/PSW.Maha.a HKTL_MAHA.A Win32.Trojan.WisdomEyes.16070401.9500.9897 W32/PWStealer.DK HKTL_MAHA.A Win.Trojan.Maha-2 Trojan-PSW.Win32.Maha.a Trojan.Win32.Maha.wirwd Dropper.PSWMah.129024 Troj.PSW32.W.Maha.a!c BackDoor.Pigeon1.13178 Trojan.Maha.Win32.26 BehavesLike.Win32.Wabot.ch W32/PWS.OVKW-7043 Trojan/PSW.Maha.a TR/PSW.Maha.a.38.B Trojan[PSW]/Win32.Maha PWS:Win32/Maha.A Trojan-PSW.Win32.Maha.a TrojanPSW.Maha Trj/RoboMaya.A Win32/PSW.Maha.A Win32.Trojan-qqpass.Qqrob.Ednc Trojan-Dropper.Delf W32/Maha.E!tr.pws


Proofpoint researchers have uncovered a new technique of attachment-based delivery.


A backdoor also known as: Exploit.BypassUAC W32/Trojan.WGJS-0083 TROJ_SPNR.2BH514 Win.Tool.Win7Elevate-1 Exploit.Win32.BypassUAC.bk Win32.Exploit.Bypassuac.Pefl ApplicUnsaf.Win32.Win7Elevate Tool.Win7Elevate.Win32.2 TROJ_SPNR.2BH514 Backdoor.Win32.IRCBot Exploit.BypassUAC.o HackTool:Welevate.A Trojan/Win32.Kargatroj HackTool:Win32/Welevate.A Exploit.Win32.BypassUAC.bk HackTool/Win32.Win7Elevate.R27567 Exploit.BypassUAC Trj/CI.A HackTool.Welevate!WiPtbUu7pX0 Win32/Trojan.Multi.daf


Readers should carefully think through the risks before changing this default setting .


A backdoor also known as: Trojan.MulDrop3.28906 TR/Rogue.7429039 W32/Grp.IE!tr Backdoor/Win32.Etso Trj/CI.A Trojan.Rogue Win32/Trojan.Multi.daf


This section will contain a fake export table mimicking the same export table of the original system DLL chosen .


While other families such as Zeus and Citadel are widely adopted by attackers targeting banking websites around the world, Retefe is consistently used to target victims in Sweden, Switzerland and Japan.


Dripion is custom-built, designed to steal information, and has been used sparingly in a limited number of targeted attacks.


Since not much is known about its internals, we decided to take a closer look.


With a bit of luck , we managed to find logs in which the evidence showed “ Agent Smith ’ s C & C front end routinely distributes a workload between “ w.h * * * g.com ” and “ tt.a * * * d.net ” .


The classes.dex has implementation for only two classes : The main application class gCHotRrgEruDv , which is involved when the application opens A helper class that has definition for custom encryption and decryption This means that there ’ s no code corresponding to the services declared in the manifest file : Main Activity , Broadcast Receivers , and Background .


The Trojan is distributed in Russia and CIS countries .


This is a common technique used by malware developers to bundle the main payload inside the Android package to avoid easy detection .


Recently, the Carbon Black Threat Research Team was alerted about such an attack by a partner's incident response IR team.


A backdoor also known as: Trojan-Downloader.Win32.VB!O Trojan.VBKrypt TSPY_BANKER.SMUC Win32.Trojan.WisdomEyes.16070401.9500.9952 TSPY_BANKER.SMUC Win.Trojan.Ag-1 Trojan.Win32.VBKrypt.yunu Trojan.Win32.VBKrypt.exnccu Trojan.Win32.Z.Banker.22528 TrojWare.Win32.TrojanDownloader.VB.PQZ Trojan.DownLoad3.4841 BehavesLike.Win32.Fake.mh Backdoor:Win32/Hostposer.A Trojan.Heur.bmKfrHFVJwji2 Trojan.Win32.VBKrypt.yunu Win32.Trojan.Vbkrypt.Wtnm Backdoor.Win32.Hostposer W32/VB.ATID!tr.dldr Win32/Trojan.154


A backdoor also known as: HW32.Packed.4487 MemScan:Trojan.Downloader.JKCH Trojan/W32.Katusha.28672 MemScan:Trojan.Downloader.JKCH Win32.Trojan.WisdomEyes.16070401.9500.9999 MemScan:Trojan.Downloader.JKCH MemScan:Trojan.Downloader.JKCH Trojan.Okuks.53 Packed.Katusha.bvl Trojan/Win32.Subsys Trojan.Downloader.JKCH MemScan:Trojan.Downloader.JKCH Trojan.SubSys


Gh0st is very versatile as it allows an adversary to take complete control over the infected system including installing additional malware.


For a long time the Winnti group had been considered as a Chinese threat actor targeting gaming companies specifically.


] it Public Resume Confirms Development of Android Agent Additionally , an employee of eSurv quite precisely described their work in developing an " agent to gather data from Android devices and send it to a C & C server '' as well as researching " vulnerabilities in mobile devices ( mainly Android ) '' in a publicly available resume .


Apple's official iOS App Store is well known for its strict code review of any app submitted by a developer.


mobile_treats_2013_06s It extorts money from users by threatening to block the smartphone : it displays a message demanding $ 500 to unblock the device .


downloadfilehttps://cedacriall.faith/1aqalpiniahelfuimoksa.exe,%APPDATA%\exe;start-process %APPDATA%\exe


A backdoor also known as: Troj.Msil.Crypt!c Win32.Trojan.WisdomEyes.16070401.9500.9941 W32/Trojan.PTVM-0994 TR/Kazy.78720.8 Backdoor:MSIL/Noobsrat.A Trojan.Kazy.D129B7 Spyware/Win32.KeyLogger.R59663 Msil.Trojan.Crypt.Bxm Win32/Trojan.a72


A backdoor also known as: Backdoor.Ubriel.r3 Backdoor.Win32.Ubriel.b Trojan.Win32.Ubriel.cqzbwu PE:Backdoor.Ubriel.b!1610691084 BackDoor.Ultimate.2 Backdoor.Ubriel.Win32.8 BehavesLike.Win32.Nofear.cm Backdoor/Ubriel.k Win32.Hack.Ubriel.b.kcloud Backdoor:Win32/Ubriel.C Trojan/Win32.HDC Bck/BeastDoor.AG Backdoor.Win32.Havar W32/Ubriel.B!tr.bdr BackDoor.Ubriel.B Backdoor.Win32.Ubriel.av


A backdoor also known as: Win32.Trojan.WisdomEyes.16070401.9500.9590 W32/Backdoor2.HUCB Infostealer.Rezbau TSPY_REZBAU.RF Trojan.Win32.U.RCS.314776 TrojWare.Win32.Arcyess.B Trojan.BugorCRTD.Win32.6822 TSPY_REZBAU.RF W32/Backdoor.QAFA-6625 Trojan/Htsrl.a Trojan.Strictor.DC9E2 Trojan:Win32/Arcyess.A!dha Backdoor/Win32.Rehai16.R158256 Win32/Trojan.221


This particular attack has been active since 2014.


A backdoor also known as: Trojan.Downloader.IP Trojan.Reconyc! Sinowal.FSR Trojan.Win32.Reconyc.bfwb Trojan.Win32.Reconyc.cwjeyy TrojWare.Win32.FakeAV.HH Trojan.DownLoader11.4260 Trojan/Win32.Reconyc Win32.Troj.Reconyc.bf.kcloud Trojan.Reconyc W32/Reconyc.BF!tr


This is the latest tool developed by attackers behind operation Shrouded Crossbow, which has produced other BIFROSE variants such as KIVARS and KIVARS x64.


An email with the subject of Invoice notification with id number: 40533 pretending to come from random senders with a link in the email to a malicious word doc delivers some sort of malware.


A backdoor also known as: Trojan/Winlire.a Trojan.Win32.Drop.vrisy Win32.Worm.Winlire.Suxc Win32.HLLW.Winelir Worm.Winlire.Win32.1 Worm.Win32.Winlire W32/Trojan.OUDU-5804 TR/Dorrew.A.1 Worm:Win32/Winlire.A Win32/Winlire.A Trojan.Dorrew!HW8v8TUW1cE Trj/CI.A Win32/Trojan.938


Unlike other rooting malware, this Trojan not only installs its modules into the system, it also injects malicious code into the system runtime libraries.


Why Do Desktop Trojans Use a Mobile Component ? About a decade ago , attackers wielding banking Trojans could simply use stolen credentials to access a victim ’ s online banking account and perform money transfers .


We expect it to churn out new variants with even more sophisticated techniques .


Recently, FireEye identified three new zero-day vulnerabilities in Microsoft Office products that are being exploited in the wild.


Malware clearly remains a desired cyber weapon of choice.


There are also many other modifications , fully described in our private report .


A backdoor also known as: HW32.Packed.CD98 Backdoor/Rbot.aie Win32.Trojan.WisdomEyes.16070401.9500.9995 W32.Spybot.Worm Win.Trojan.Packed-85 Backdoor.Win32.Rbot.aie Backdoor.Win32.A.Rbot.126464.D Win32.HLLW.MyBot.11580 BehavesLike.Win32.Sdbot.cc Trojan.Win32.Agobot Packed.Morphine.a Backdoor.Win32.Rbot.aie Win32/Rbot.DVR W32/RBot.AIE!tr.bdr


In this attack, as we've seen with other versions of HDDCryptor, the ransomware dropped some tools to perform full disk encryption, as well as the encryption of mounted SMB drives.


While the application is in the background , although the service is already running , the beaconing will not start .


ViperRAT takes this one step further by using its dropper app to identify an appropriate second stage ‘ update ’ that may go unnoticed .


Over the course of several weeks, Talos focused research on Sundown activity and our findings were surprising.


Some FinFisher variants incorporate an MBR rootkit , the exact purpose of which is not clear .


A backdoor also known as: Trojan.Ransom.Locky.20 Win32.Trojan.WisdomEyes.16070401.9500.9999 W32.Golroted Win.Trojan.Confuserex-6268058-0 Backdoor.Win32.Kirts Backdoor:MSIL/Splori.A Trj/GdSda.A Win32.Trojan.Falsesign.Lplj MSIL/Kryptik.HIU!tr Win32/Trojan.Ransom.d73


A backdoor also known as: Exploit.SWF.AW Exploit.SWF.AW Exploit.PDF.SWF.B Exploit.SWF.AW SWF/Swif.A Trojan.Pidief TROJ_PIDIEF.JYS Exploit.SWF.CVE-2011-0611.z Exploit.Swf.Cve20110611.riuyt Exploit.SWF.AW Exploit.SWF.AW Exploit.PDF.2369 TROJ_PIDIEF.JYS BehavesLike.PDF.Evasion.dx SWF/Swif.A Exploit.CVE-2011-0611.k EXP/CVE-2011-0611.K SWF/CVE_2011_0611.Z!exploit Exploit.SWF.AW Exploit:SWF/ShellCode.B PDF/CVE-2010-1297.B!exploit Exploit.SWF.AW Win32.Exploit.Cve-2011-0611.Hupz Exploit.SWF.CVE-2011-0611 Exploit.SWF.AW Exploit_c.UDJ heur.swf.rateIII.66


A backdoor also known as: Trojan.Mdropper TROJ_CVE201711882.SM1 Exploit.OleNative.CVE-2017-11882.evenbv TROJ_CVE201711882.SM1 Exploit:O97M/CVE-2017-11882.A Exploit.CVE-2017-11882 Win32/Trojan.Exploit.fa4


A backdoor also known as: Trojan-Dropper.Win32.ZomJoiner!O TrojanDropper.ZomJoiner Dropper.ZomJoiner.Win32.52 Trojan/Dropper.ZomJoiner.b Win32.Trojan.WisdomEyes.16070401.9500.9998 W32/Virus.EGNS-9078 Trojan.Dropper Win.Trojan.Aavirus-2 Trojan-Dropper.Win32.ZomJoiner.b Trojan.Win32.ZomJoiner.ejxy W32.W.Mabezat.l5Eq Trojan.MulDrop.18385 BehavesLike.Win32.Mydoom.zm Trojan-Dropper.Win32.ZomJoiner TrojanDropper.ZomJoiner.b Trojan[Dropper]/Win32.ZomJoiner Trojan.Win32.Z.Zomjoiner.9384 Trojan-Dropper.Win32.ZomJoiner.b TrojanDropper.ZomJoiner Trojan.DR.ZomJoiner!x9m8v+yJIQc W32/Zjoin.DN!tr Win32/Trojan.2ff


A backdoor also known as: TrojanPSW.Zbot.C3 Trojan.Injector.Win32.369399 TROJ_KOVTER.SMFD Win.Packer.VbPack-0-6334882-0 Trojan.Win32.Dwn.ebdmck Trojan.DownLoader19.64784 TROJ_KOVTER.SMFD TR/Dropper.VB.52936 Trojan.Zusy.D2D84A Trojan.Injector!jIvQU/lMWaU Trj/GdSda.A


During this time , “ Agent Smith ” hackers eventually built up a vast number of app presence on 9Apps , which later would serve as publication channels for evolved droppers .


HawkEye is a commercially available crimeware tool provider that offers a variety of products that include a keylogger, malware encrypting tool and brute-forcing tool, all of which can be purchased online through their public website.


A backdoor also known as: PowerShell/NukeSped.A BKDR_RATANKBA.ZAEL-A BKDR_RATANKBA.ZAEL-A Win32/Backdoor.efa


It has several protections in place , both in the C2 and the malware 's code .


TYPE_VIEW_TEXT_CHANGED Represents the event of changing the text of an EditText .


All these packages used provisioning profiles with distribution certificates associated with the company Connexxa S.R.L . The Leafminer operators use EternalBlue to attempt lateral movement within target networks from compromised staging servers . We recently noticed the group behind MuddyWater that appear to be targeting government bodies , military entities , telcos and educational institutions in Jordan , Turkey , Azerbaijan and Pakistan , in addition to the continuous targeting of Iraq and Saudi Arabia , other victims were also detected in Mali , Austria , Russia , Iran and Bahrain. .


These SMS messages masquerade as a message from the local post office and link to the FakeSpy download . Towards the end of April 2019 , we tracked down what we believe to be new activity by APT10 , a Chinese cyber espionage group . In all , Kaspersky Lab discovered Metel in more than 30 financial institutions .


In the native library , it stores the strings to access the SMS API . While we were unable to recover the initial vulnerability used , it is possibly the same CVE-2014-0515 Adobe Flash exploit first reported by Cisco TRAC in late July . ShareShell Share a shell to other . In the case of a traditional ProxyNotShell exploit chain , the attack sequence is done in two steps :


This entry was posted on Tue Mar 13 12:15 EDT 2018 and filed under Yogesh Londhe , Dileep . We observed implementation of this bypass in the macro code to invoke regsvr32.exe , along with a URL passed to it which was hosting a malicious SCT file .


New FakeSpy applications masquerading as post office apps . This threat group has conducted broad targeting across a variety of industries operating in the Middle East; however , we believe APT34's strongest interest is gaining access to financial , energy , and government entities . APT38 has paralleled North Korea 's worsening financial condition .


Extract the address book . Lua modules is a technique that has previously been used by Flamer . During the attacks , victims are infected with a previously undocumented backdoor , dubbed Pierogi by Cybereason . The frameworks evolving realworld tactics , techniques and procedures can help organizations better understand how to allocate resources properly to detect ransomware early enough to prevent a successful attack .


The fields it collects are : Mobile - The phone number which sent the SMS Content - The message body Sender - The contact name who sent the message Time - The time the message was received onReceive function used to intercept incoming SMS messages . Once the adversary established a foothold on the targeted network , they used China Chopper and other webshells to upload additional tools to the SharePoint server to dump credentials , perform network reconnaissance and pivot to other systems . August 2013 , FireEye gained visibility on one of 22 CnC servers used at that time by the Ke3chang attackers .


No instances of these apps were found in Google Play . In short , Lazarus continues to pose a serious threat to the financial sector and organizations should take all necessary steps to ensure that their payment systems are fully up to date and secured . Following these reports , Chronicle researchers doubled downon efforts to try to unravel the various campaigns where Winnti was leveraged .


Further research uncovered attempts by the actor to compromise popular IoT devices ( a VOIP phone , an office printer , and a video decoder ) across multiple customer locations .


] 132:28855 GoldenCup : New Cyber Threat Targeting World Cup Fans As the World Cup launches , so does a new threat Officials from the Israeli Defense Force recently uncovered an Android Spyware campaign targeting Israeli soldiers and orchestrated by " Hamas . APT29 has used The Onion Router and the TOR domain fronting plugin meek to create a hidden , encrypted network tunnel that appeared to connect to Google services over TLS . krab5.dll : 0f270db9ab9361e20058b8c6129bf30e d6c53d9341dda1252ada3861898840be4d669abae2b983ab9bf5259b84de7525 , Mon Oct 29 17:39:23 2018 UTC . krab5.text : 019bc7edf8c2896754fdbdbc2ddae4ec . krab5.rdata : d6ed79624f7af19ba90f51379b7f31e4 . krab5.data : 1ec7b57b01d0c46b628a991555fc90f0 . krab5.rsrc : 89b7e19270b2a5563c301b84b28e423f . krab5.reloc : 685c3c775f65bffceccc1598ff7c2e59 . passing this wide string to function with only one string This could lead to unexpected behavior it could raise access violation exception or just continue and only the first placeholder replaced .


Using data collected from the Lookout global sensor network , the Lookout research team was able to gain unique visibility into the ViperRAT malware , including 11 new , unreported applications . Turla 's campaign still relies on a fake Flash installer but , instead of directly dropping the two malicious DLLs , it executes a Metasploit shellcode and drops , or downloads from Google Drive , a legitimate Flash installer . Before the malware can be installed a unique name must to be generated for the service . But after being informed that Bradshaw was not subject to Canadian trademark laws , Avid Life offered to buy AshleyMadisonSucks.com for $ 10,000 .


Generic detections , advanced behavioral analytics , and machine learning technologies in Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection detect FinFisher ’ s malicious behavior throughout the attack kill chain and alert SecOps personnel . Poison Ivy includes features common to most Windows-based RATs , including key logging , screen capturing , video capturing , file transfers , system administration , password theft , and traffic relaying . The binary is heavily obfuscated with overlapping blocks of garbage code enclosed in pushf/popf instructions . nbtscan.exe


Figure 9 shows a code comparison between the PYTHON33.dll (right) and inicore_v2.3.30.dll (left) (SHA256: 4d65d371a789aabe1beadcc10b38da1f998cd3ec87d4cc1cfbf0af014b783822) , which was sideloaded to run the SysUpdate tool in a previous Emissary Panda campaign . In a separate incident , CTU researchers identified a file named s.txt , which is consistent with the output of the Netview host-enumeration tool .


X-Agent is a signature tool of Fancy Bear operations—a cross-platform backdoor toolset with variants for Windows , MacOS , Android , and iOS .


While we were unable to recover the initial vulnerability used , it is possibly the same CVE-2014-0515 Adobe Flash exploit first reported by Cisco TRAC in late July . The primary goal of these attacks was likely to find code-signing certificates for signing future malware .


Palo Alto Networks customers are protected from this threat by :


This bootkit is not the first of this kind . After that , the attacker is capable to control the compromised device . APT intruders employ this tactic because while network firewalls are generally adept at keeping malware outside the network from initiating communication with systems inside the network , they are less reliable at keeping malware that is already inside the network from communicating to systems outside . As previously recommended , updating Windows , Java and Adobe Reader to the latest versions should provide a basic level of defense against the known Miniduke attacks .


Some possibility remains that one or more CNIIHM employees could have conducted the activity linking TEMP.Veles to CNIIHM without their employer ’s approval .


They don’t have any arguments , and they are quite self-explanatory .


In recent years , the Dukes have engaged in apparently biannual large-scale spear-phishing campaigns against hundreds or even thousands of recipients associated with governmental institutions and affiliated organizations .


Once a certificate has been compromised , so has the reputation of the organization who signed it .


This time the email was made to look like an investigation report related to Jammu & Kashmir protest was shared by the Ministry of Home Affairs Official and the forwarded email was made to look like the report was forwarded by an Ambassador in Thailand Indian embassy to the MEA officials .


LUNAR SPIDER had already introduced BokBot to the criminal market at the time Neverquest operations ceased , suggesting that the malware change may have been planned . A well-funded , highly active BlackOasis group of Middle Eastern hackers was caught , yet again , using a lucrative zero-day exploit in the wild to break into computers and infect them with powerful spyware developed by an infamous cyberweapons dealer named Gamma Group .


The admin@338 , active since 2008 , has been seen targeting organizations in the financial services , telecoms , government , and defense sectors . The fact that the cybercriminals behind GozNym have already adapted the Trojan for three different languages and in countries which have different banking systems is unique , according to Kessem .


This malicious document contains a Visual Basic macro that dropped and executed an upgraded version of the implant known as SYSCON , which appeared in 2017 in malicious Word documents as part of several campaigns using North Korea–related topics . Japan is no stranger to banking malware .


The group primarily deploys spear-phishing e-mails to infect its targets , but was also responsible for a watering hole attack in 2013 . But even though they share the use of Winnti , the BARIUM and LEAD activity groups are involved in very different intrusion scenarios .


[ True/False ] Screen size List of the installed applications SMS messages saved on the device It is not uncommon for banking malware to harvest extensive amounts of data from the victim ’ s device . The group exploits known vulnerabilities in Microsoft Office products to infect their targets with malware . Our data suggests that actors have deployed the RGDoor backdoor on webservers belonging to eight Middle Eastern government organizations , as well as one financial and one educational institution .


address book substituted into the message text 40 “ text ” : string Shutting down applications with specific names ( antivirus and banking applications ) The set of possible commands is the most significant difference between the various flavors of Asacub . CTU researchers have observed the Threat Group-3390 employing legitimate Kaspersky antivirus variants in analyzed samples . All results and system information collected from the infected system are stored locally in the device for a period before Outlaw retrieves them via the C&C . The first , CVE-2022 - 41123 , has been revealed by ZDI to be DLL hijacking3 due to the loading of a non - existent component by a privileged executed command .


Hidden Configuration Data As mentioned above , EventBot begins using obfuscation . From our first malicious sample encounter back in mid-September until now , we have observed 12 infected applications , the majority of which are in the system utility category . CTU researchers conclude that COBALT GYPSY created the persona to gain unauthorized access to targeted computer networks via social engineering .


This ' connection bouncer ' tool lets the threat actor redirect ports and connections between different networks and obfuscate C2 server traffic . We identified an overlap in the domain voguextra.com , which was used by Bahamut within their " Devoted To Humanity " app to host an image file and as C2 server by the PrayTime iOS app mentioned in our first post .


Through an IP address whitelisting process , the threat group selectively targets visitors to these websites .


Ke3chang attackers have used spear-phishing emails . This post was our first analysis of the first Panda Banker campaign that we’ve seen to target financial institutions in Japan .


The following IP addresses are believed to have been used by the actor for command and control ( C2 ) during these intrusions :


The other one , " Operation Erebus " employs an older exploit , for CVE-2016-4117 and leverages watering holes . The group used malware with keylogging capabilities to monitor the computer of an executive who manages the company 's relationships with other telecommunications companies .


Wild Neutron 's attacks in 2015 uses a stolen code signing certificate belonging to Taiwanese electronics maker Acer and an unknown Flash Player exploit . Nearly a month later , security experts are now shining a bright light on the alert and the mysterious group behind the attack .


The group has been active since at least 2009 and there are signs that earlier malware versions were developed as far back as 2007 . Sensitive bank documents have be found on the servers that were controlling Carbanak .


CTU researchers observed RCSession and Cobalt Strike on systems that BRONZE PRESIDENT targeted for data theft .


Like EternalPetya , infpub.dat determines if a specific file exists on the system and will exit if found . In this latest campaign , APT34 leveraged the recent Microsoft Office vulnerability CVE-2017-11882 to deploy POWRUNER and BONDUPDATER .


PLATINUM has developed or commissioned a number of custom tools to provide the group with access to victim resources . Since at least 2013 , Nitro appears to have somewhat modified their malware and delivery methods to include Spindest and legitimate compromised websites , as reported by Cyber Squared 's TCIRT .


NetSess — This publicly available tool enumerates NetBIOS sessions .


This would allow the RAT to receive system notifications . In the context of the Ismdoor RAT , the DNS attack technique is used primarily by Greenbug for stealing credentials . On August 25, 2014, we observed another round of spear phishing emails targeting a high-technology company in Japan . Proxy : Domain Fronting APT29 has used the meek domain fronting plugin for Tor to hide the destination of C2 traffic.007 Remote Services : Cloud Services APT29 has leveraged compromised high - privileged on - premises accounts synced to Office 365 to move laterally into a cloud environment , including through the use of Azure AD PowerShell .


EventBot parsing of grabbed SMS messages Parsing of grabbed SMS messages . The diagram below illustrates how we believe the actors behind the Sea Turtle campaign used DNS hijacking to achieve their end goals . APT33 often conducts spear-phishing operations using a built-in phishing module .


Vector : The delivery mechanism ; email via attacker-controlled or leased spam botnet -- Necurs for TA505 -- remains a dominant vector , and certainly the vector of choice for this actor .


( You can find additional IoCs at the end of this article ) As you can see , the Web page uses a similar colour scheme as , and the icon design from , a legitimate VPN application ( VPN Proxy Master ) found on the Google Play store . It is possible that APT37 's distribution of KARAE malware via torrent websites could assist in creating and maintaining botnets for future distributed denial-of-service ( DDoS ) attacks , or for other activity such as financially motivated campaigns or disruptive operations . Splitter.exe : a77f9e441415dbc8a20ad66d4d00ae606faab370ffaee5604e93ed484983d3ff , 1ff40e79d673461cd33bd8b68f8bb5b8 , 2017.08.06 11:32:36 (GMT), I386 Windows Console EXE . We highly suspect the “ Pig network ” to have also been used as a bulletproof hosting service for cybercriminals who are unrelated to the Winnti group .


The malware may inject itself into browser processes and explorer.exe . BARIUM begins its attacks by cultivating relationships with potential victims—particularly those working in Business Development or Human Resources—on various social media platforms .


Explanation of ToolTo improve social engineering assessments , we developed a tool – named ReelPhish – that simplifies the real-time phishing technique . Attaching with IDA Pro via WinDbg as in Figure 11 shows that the program counter points to the infinite loop written in memory allocated by flare-qdb .


The implications of this study shows that certificate owners need to keep a careful eye on them to prevent them from falling into the wrong hands .


We identified decoy files which indicate these attacks began with spear phishing messages but have not observed the actual messages . The following archive caught our attention for exploiting a WinRAR unacev2 module vulnerability and for having interesting content .


The group ’s primary malware is Sofacy , which has two main components .


Initial reports about HIGHNOON and its variants reported publicly as Winnti dating back to at least 2013 indicated the tool was exclusive to a single group , contributing to significant conflation across multiple distinct espionage operations . The sample we analyzed was a purported message from a police inspector in Zurich allegedly claiming to unsuccessfully contact the recipient .


Kaspersky detects and blocks samples of the ViceLeaker operation using the following verdict : Trojan-Spy.AndroidOS.ViceLeaker . Based on our analysis into the activity , ASERT deems with moderate confidence that an Indian APT group is behind the LUCKY ELEPHANT campaign . Dropper : 0c88e285b6fc183c96b6f03ca5700cc9ca7c83dfccc6ad14a946d1868d1cc273 Excel file with malicious macro .


These decoy documents however were written before the start of the November 2013 Euromaidan protests in Ukraine and the subsequent upheaval .


Comparing encrypted vs decrypted asset file . In April 2019 , several national security organizations released alerts on CVE-2019-0604 exploitation , including the Saudi Arabian National Cyber Security Center and the Canadian Center for Cyber Security . This malicious document contains a Visual Basic macro that dropped and executed an upgraded version of the implant known as SYSCON , which appeared in 2017 in malicious Word documents as part of several campaigns using North Korea–related topics .


It injects the next payload into the Internet Explorer process , and the tainted iexplore.exe process carries out the attacker ’s commands .


Officials did confirm a few days later that they were a victim of malicious cyber-attacks that prevented attendees from printing their tickets to the Games and televisions and internet access in the main press center simply stopped working .


Probably the most high-profile attack that GandCrab was behind is a series of infections at customers of remote IT support firms in the month of February . These archives provide further indication that those entities behind the campaigns are Persian-language speakers , due to the naming of files and folders in Persian .


To do this , open the displayed link on your mobile phone by typing in the URL field of your browser or scan the displayed QR code . These actors use Let's Encrypts , Comodo , Sectigo , and self-signed certificates in their MitM servers to gain the initial round of credentials . The group has targeted organizations across multiple industries in the United States , Saudi Arabia , and South Korea , with a particular interest in the aviation and energy sectors .


The legitimate app in question was a Uyghur language keyboard app targeted at native speakers of the Uyghur language and their smartphones . The link to feeds.rapidfeeds.com left in its XML configuration file was also mentioned by Kaspersky’s report in the reference section , which confirms that the APT-C-09 group keeps updating its C2 configuration channel and the recent one reserves some past features . The use of BLACKCOFFEE demonstrates APT17 's evolving use of public websites to hide in plain sight .


] 204 [ . The origins of the Duke toolset names can be traced back to when researchers at Kaspersky Labs coined the term " MiniDuke " to identify the first Duke-related malware they found . The loop then looks for the method name DownloadData , and if located will download a resource from a second C2 . On July 15th , Facebook revealed it tracked and partially disrupted a longrunning Iranian attack campaign that used accounts to pose as recruiters and draw in US targets before sending them malwareinfected files or tricking them into entering sensitive credentials to phishing sites .


This report shares our researchers ’ analysis of the attack and Remote Access Tool ( RAT ) .


BOT UPDATES EventBot has a long method called parseCommand that can update EventBot ’ s configuration XML files , located in the shared preferences folder on the device . Such attacks highlight the need for caution before downloading files from unknown sources and enabling macro for files from unknown sources . The SHAPESHIFT wiper is capable of wiping disks and volumes , as well as deleting files .


Once an application has been identified , Anubis overlays the original application with a fake login page to capture the user ’ s credentials . In the first attack , Butterfly gained a foothold by first attacking a small European office belonging to one firm and using this infection to then move on to its US office and European headquarters . All of the aforementioned groups greatly benefit from unpatched systems in corporate environments . The threat actors are distributing NetSupport RAT either as a zipped download or via an Internet shortcut .


To enable connections to the infected computer using the Remote Desktop Protocol ( RDP ) , Carbanak sets Termservice service execution mode to Auto . Once a victim is confirmed as " interesting " , the attackers upload another Epic backdoor which has a unique ID used to control this specific victim .


The attackers used the same method of lateral movement by mounting the remote drive on a system , copying 1.bat to it , using task scheduler to execute the batch script , and finally , deleting the batch script . Previous reports have discussed Bisonal malware used in attacks against Japan , South Korea and Russia .


When the self-extracting archive file is executed , it will drop two files .


With the capability to open market applications , such as Google Play and 9Apps , with a specific keyword search or even a single application ’ s page , the actor can gain exposure for other threat actors and increase his profits . During intense intelligence gathering over the last 24 months , we observed the technical capabilities of the Operation Cleaver team rapidly evolve faster than any previously observed Iranian effort . While tracking what days of the week Suckfly used its hacktools , we discovered that the group was only active Monday through Friday .


History has shown us that , in time , these attacks will use zero-day vulnerabilities , exploits or a combination of techniques . Hackers first actively spread bots using the Niteris exploit , and then search for infected devices at banks amongst their bots by analyzing IP addresses , cracked passwords and results of the modules performance . Recently we were able to observe these actors making modifications to their Clayslide delivery documents in an attempt to evade antivirus detection .


Analysis of TG-3390 's operations , targeting , and tools led CTU researchers to assess with moderate confidence the group is located in the People's Republic of China .


A Slice of 2017 Sofacy Activity .


Although multi-step overlays are not something new , their usage is generally limited to avoid raising suspicion . A series of standards lay out CIA malware infestation patterns which are likely to assist forensic crime scene investigators as well as Apple , Microsoft , Google , Samsung , Nokia , Blackberry , Siemens and anti-virus companies attribute and defend against attacks . DragonOK is a threat group that has targeted Japanese organizations with phishing emails .


For example , we analyzed a DropIt sample ( SHA256 : cca268c13885ad5751eb70371bbc9ce8c8795654fedb90d9e3886cbcfe323671 ) that dropped two executables , one of which was saved to " %TEMP%\flash_update.exe " that was a legitimate Flash Player installer . Another decoy slideshow associated with the Bookworm attack campaign contains photos of an event called Bike for Dad 2015 .


However , this is not a genuine “ Google Play Protect ” screen ; instead it gives the app all the permissions it needs while simultaneously disabling the actual Google Play Protect . The first signs of Butterfly 's activities emerged in early 2013 when several major technology and internet firms were compromised . We link the AveMaria botnet to these two groups with medium confidence : AveMaria ’s targets are mostly suppliers for big companies , and the way AveMaria manages its infrastructure is very similar to FIN7 . Over 5 years ago , we began tracking a new campaign that we called FakeUpdates ( also known as SocGholish ) that used compromised websites to trick users into running a fake browser update .


The dropped file was determined as modified version of njRAT trojan .


It is a powerful , multi-featured RAT that lets a threat actor take total control over a machine . The titles and contents of these files suggest that the actor targeted individuals affiliated with these government agencies and the Fatah political party .


Once the malware has been executed , it checks to see if it has a connection to the internet before running .


Advanced Malware Protection ( AMP ) is ideally suited to prevent the execution of the malware used by these threat actors . The Machete group is very active and has introduced several changes to its malware since a new version was released in April 2018 . From November 2015 through the end of 2016 , APT38 was involved in at least nine separate compromises against banks .


] it Bologna server3ct.exodus.connexxa [ . XENOTIME used credential capture and replay to move between networks , Windows commands , standard command-line tools such as PSExec , and proprietary tools for operations on victim hosts . Dfff0a7fa1a55c8c1a4966c19f6da452 : cmd . 51a7a76a7dd5d9e4651fe3d4c74d16d6 : downloadfile . 62c92ba585f74ecdbef4c4498a438984 : screenshot . First , the discovery of new OT malware presents an immediate threat to affected organizations , since these discoveries are rare and because the malware principally takes advantage of insecure by design features of OT environments that are unlikely to be remedied any time soon .


AlarmReceiver - Triggers every three minutes . DoublePulsar was delivered to victims using a custom exploit tool (Trojan.Bemstour) that was specifically designed to install DoublePulsar . A group known by Microsoft as NEODYMIUM is Oreportedly associated closely with BlackOasis operations , but evidence that the group names are aliases has not been identified .


CapabilitiesFormBook is a data stealer , but not a full-fledged banker . Talos said the perpetrators of DNSpionage were able to steal email and other login credentials from a number of government and private sector entities in Lebanon and the United Arab Emirates by hijacking the DNS servers for these targets , so that all email and virtual private networking ( VPN ) traffic was redirected to an Internet address controlled by the attackers .


Access to targets' Google accounts allows TG-4127 to review internal emails and potentially access other Google Apps services used by these organizations , such as Google Drive .


] info including the “ bankaustria ” brand . The first group , we identify as primary victims , includes national security organizations , ministries of foreign affairs , and prominent energy organizations . Patchwork : Dropping Elephant , Chinastrats , MONSOON , Operation Hangover .


Figure 6 . In this latest campaign , APT34 leveraged the recent Microsoft Office vulnerability CVE-2017-11882 to deploy POWRUNER and BONDUPDATER . This RAT is a good example of how a highly focused attack that tries to blend its network traffic into the crowd can be highly effective . Copies of the site at archive.org show it was the work of someone calling themselves “ The Chaos Creator . ”


Just don ’ t forget that the scan does not run automatically in the free version . The analyzed RTF files share the same object dimension (objw2180\objh300) used to track the RTF weaponizer in our previous report , however , the sample was not exploiting CVE-2017-11882 or CVE-2018-0802 . The OilRig group ( AKA APT34 , Helix Kitten ) is an adversary motivated by espionage primarily operating in the Middle East region .


Firstly , the Dukes may have been confident enough in their own abilities ( and in the slowness of their opponents to react to new threats ) that they did not care if their targets may already be on the lookout for anyone exploiting these vulnerabilities .


The tool investigates the Local Security Authority Subsystem memory space in order to find , decrypt and display retrieved passwords . We also believe that both clusters of activity have links to attacks with likely Indian origins , the CONFUCIUS_A attacks are linked to the use of SNEEPY/BYEBYESHELL and the CONFUCIUS_B have a loose link to Hangover .


File Name Modified Date SHA256 null_arm 2018-02-27 06:44:00 48a7dd672931e408662d2b5e1abcd6ef00097b8ffe3814f0d2799dd6fd74bd88 null_i686 2018-02-27 06:44:00 c228a534535b22a316a97908595a2d793d0fecabadc32846c6d1bfb08ca9a658 null_arm64 2018-02-27 06:43:00 48a7dd672931e408662d2b5e1abcd6ef00097b8ffe3814f0d2799dd6fd74bd88 Our data suggests that actors have deployed the RGDoor backdoor on webservers belonging to eight Middle Eastern government organizations , as well as one financial and one educational institution . At this time , the API key is revoked and the Twitter account is suspended . Analysis of memory core dump files


The attachment itself is an Microsoft Excel XLS document that contains malicious macro script .


Keep in mind that while this case is about TANs , it can be any OTP , depending on which bank is being targeted . The threat actor attempted to compromise critical assets , such as database servers , billing servers , and the active directory . Inspecting the class C network for 185.162.235.0/24 shows us that another IP on the same network resolves to an OilRig domain , msoffice-cdn.com which we identified in August 2017 .


Device information : EventBot queries for device information like OS , model , etc , and also sends that to the C2 . We started connecting the dots when we discovered that the Okrum backdoor was used to drop a Ketrican backdoor , freshly compiled in 2017 . Evidence also suggests that APT32 has targeted network security and technology infrastructure corporations with connections to foreign investors .


While OSX_DOK.C is designed for MAC S-OS OS X , which is a Unix-like system , WERDLOD is designed for Windows .


Allows an application to send SMS messages . Wikileaks has carefully reviewed the Year Zero disclosure and published substantive CIA documentation while avoiding the distribution of 'armed' cyberweapons until a consensus emerges on the technical and political nature of the CIA's program and how such 'weapons' should analyzed , disarmed and published . They have extensively used strategic web compromises to compromise victims .


In all emails sent to these government officials , the actor used the same attachment : a malicious Microsoft Word document that exploited the CVE-2012-0158 vulnerability to drop a malicious payload . Our technical analysis of the malware used in these attacks showed close ties to BS2005 backdoors from operation Ke3chang , and to a related TidePool malware family discovered by Palo Alto Networks in 2016 that targeted Indian embassies across the globe .


SEADUKE : First known activity October 2014 , Most recent known activity Spring 2015 , Other names SeaDaddy , SeaDask , C&C communication methods HTTP(S) , Known toolset components Backdoor .


We encourage Android users to validate whether their accounts have been breached . BRONZE BUTLER uses credential theft tools such as Mimikatz and WCE to steal authentication information from the memory of compromised hosts . the code was modified to catch and pass the mblock_t of the jnz instruction to the sub-instruction . For instance , Rising Sun was observed in attacks before the discovery of ' Sharpshooter ' and shared the tactics , techniques , and procedures ( TTPs ) seen in operations attributed to Lazarus group .


One of these [ CVE-2015-5119 ] was a Flash zero-day . The organised crime group started its high-tech criminal activities in late 2013 by launching the Anunak malware campaign that targeted financial transfers and ATM networks of financial institutions around the world . The guessing is not 100% accurate however it works for the majority of obfuscated functions tested . Duqu uses a custom command and control protocol that communicates over commonly used ports , and is frequently encapsulated by application layer protocols.[5 ]


Attackers can send SMS with certain messages to activate the agent and trigger corresponding action . To enable connections to the infected computer using the Remote Desktop Protocol ( RDP ) , Carbanak sets Termservice service execution mode to Auto . The analyst is then required to resolve the correct next block and modify the destination accordingly . The group also engaged in the theft of digital certificates which they then used to sign their malware to make them stealthier .


Suckfly paints a stark picture of where cyberattack groups and cybercriminals are focusing their attentions .


January 23 , 2017 SpyNote RAT posing as Netflix app As users have become more attached to their mobile devices , they want everything on those devices . Silence also started using Ivoke , a fileless loader , and EDA agent , both written in PowerShell . This report describes the details and type of operations carried out by Carbanak that focuses on financial industry , such as payment providers , retail industry and PR companies .


This technique reminds us of a combination between ages old war strategies “ Divide et impera ” and “ By way of deception ” . Lately , Patchwork has been sending multiple RTF files exploiting CVE-2017-8570 . Attackers using several locations in China have leveraged C&C servers on purchased hosted services in the United States and compromised servers in the Netherlands to wage attacks against global oil , gas , and petrochemical companies , as well as individuals and executives in Kazakhstan , Taiwan , Greece , and the United States to acquire proprietary and highly confidential information .


The diagram below illustrates how we believe the actors behind the Sea Turtle campaign used DNS hijacking to achieve their end goals . There are new TTPs used in this attack – for example Agent_Drable is leveraging the Django Python framework for command and control infrastructure , the technical details of which are outlined later in the blog .


Although most apps have positive ratings , some of the users have noticed and reported Judy ’ s suspicious activities , as seen in the images below : As seen in previous malware , such as DressCode , a high reputation does not necessarily indicate that the app is safe for use . ALLANITE conducts malware-less operations primarily leveraging legitimate and available tools in the Windows operating system . When the connection is established a new thread is spawned that starts with the MainConnectionIo function . The leaked Biderman emails show that Harrison made good on his threats , and that in the months that followed Harrison began targeting Biderman and other Ashley Madison executives with menacing anonymous emails and spoofed phone calls laced with profanity and anti - Semitic language .


In addition , the use of shared-hosting providers adds flexibility to the threat actor ’ s campaign and makes it harder for defending parties to track these moving targets . We had previously observed this author name in use once before , in the very first ThreeDollars document we collected that we had reported on in August 2017 . The filename is also randomly generated based on a dictionary $ARRAY[5]=["prc" ,"winrar" ,"chrome" ,"sync" ,"COM surr"] . LockBit reportedly squeezed about $ 91 million out of US organizations with around 1,700 attacks since 2020 , according to a June report by CISA .


However , Brazilian actors commonly use several methods to do so , such as reselling cards they have created , paying bills with stolen cards in return for a portion of the bill's value and reselling illicitly obtained goods . The SWC of a Uyghur cultural website suggests intent to target the Uyghur ethnic group , a Muslim minority group primarily found in the Xinjiang region of China .


] net app store was replaced with the malicious HenBox app ; however , some indicators point to the server running an outdated version of Apache Web Server on a Windows 32-Bit operating system . The Trojan is quite similar to the .NET RocketMan Trojan and can handle the same commands; additionally , it includes the #screen” command to take a screenshot . Similar to RIPTIDE campaigns , APT12 infects target systems with HIGHTIDE using a Microsoft Word ( .doc ) document that exploits CVE-2012-0158 .


Internal name : DWN_DLL_MAIN.dll File format : PE32 DLL MD5: ce8b99df8642c065b6af43fde1f786a3 Linker version : 11.0 , Microsoft Visual Studio Linker timestamp : 2015.07.28 13:05:20 ( GMT ) .


Targeting a safety system indicates significant damage and loss of human life were either intentional or acceptable goals of the attack , a consequence not seen in previous disruptive attacks such as the 2016 CRASHOVERRIDE malware that caused a power loss in Ukraine .


The commands supported by the most recent version of the bot are listed below . Based on the technical data uncovered , and in light of recent disclosures by the U.S. Department of Justice on the ongoing activities of Chinese state-sponsored threat actors . krjregh.sacreeflame.com lywja.healthsvsolu.com .


It is important to remember there are many threat actors operating in the Middle East , and often there are overlaps in TTPs , tools , motivation , and victimology .


Report_URL : https://www.secureworks.com/blog/living-off-the-land


com.xiaomi.smarthome.receive_alarm Received notifications from Xiaomi ’ s smart home IoT devices . We have also observed APT41 limitedly deploy rootkits on Linux systems and Master Boot Record (MBR) bootkits , such as ROCKBOOT , on Windows systems to hide their malware and maintain persistence on victim systems . Another attack group , Earworm ( aka Zebrocy ) , has been active since at least May 2016 and is involved in what appears to be intelligence gathering operations against military targets in Europe , Central Asia , and Eastern Asia .


Indicators of compromise ( IOC ) URLs hxxp : //5.9.33.226:5416 hxxp : //172.110.10.171:85/testcc.php hxxp : //sub1.tdsworker.ru:5555/3ds/ Hash values Package.apk - A342a16082ea53d101f556b50532651cd3e3fdc7d9e0be3aa136680ad9c6a69f eCommon.dl - 604deb75eedf439766896f05799752de268baf437bf89a7185540627ab4a4bd1 This group is very active and continues to develop new features for its malware , and implement infrastructure changes in 2019 . During one reported incident , APT38 caused an outage in the bank 's essential services .


It eventually kills all threads that belong to these undesired modules ( using ZwQueryInformationThread native API with ThreadQuerySetWin32StartAddress information class ) . The loader 's main goal was to run a PowerShell command to execute shellcode . Winnti : T1050 New Service . The script contains 1,759 lines of code .


This macOS malware used public source code in order to build crafted macOS installers .


6bdfb79f813448b7f1b4f4dbe6a45d1938f3039c93ecf80318cedd1090f7e341 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Packages monitored pin.secret.access com.chase.sig.android com.morganstanley.clientmobile.prod com.wf.wellsfargomobile com.citi.citimobile com.konylabs.capitalone com.infonow.bofa com.htsu.hsbcpersonalbanking com.usaa.mobile.android.usaa In the Naikon scheme , a C&C server can be specialized XSControl software running on the host machine . Rancor : cswksfwq.kfesv.xyz . An adversary could potentially instruct a control systems device to perform an action that will cause an Impact


'' For each interaction , the malware will check if the generator is a package that belongs to the anti-virus list , the malware will abuse another feature of the Accessibility API . In 2012 , the Molerats attacks appeared to rely heavily on the XtremeRAT , a freely available tool that is popular with attackers based in the Middle East . ShadowHammer : Liveupdate_Test_VER365.zip . In the UK , education has suffered a significant drop in funding in the last decade , according to the non - partisan Education Policy Institute .


We found new variants of the Powermud backdoor , a new backdoor ( Backdoor.Powemuddy ) , and custom tools for stealing passwords , creating reverse shells , privilege escalation , and the use of the native Windows cabinet creation tool , makecab.exe , probably for compressing stolen data to be uploaded . COVELLITE remains active but appears to have abandoned North American targets , with indications of activity in Europe and East Asia .


This content is then uploaded to a remote site outside of the compromised organization completing the attack .


Command-and-Control ( C2 ) IP addresses :


The target is encouraged to click on the link to read the entire article .


We incorporated those changes into our build , discovering that this worked for most sample versions with almost no further modification .


Using a publicly available rooting framework , the PHA attempts to root devices and gain persistence on them by reinstalling itself on the system partition of rooted device . During Kaspersky Lab 's analysis of NetTraveler , the company 's experts identified six victims that had been infected by both NetTraveler and Red October , which was another cyberespionage operation analyzed by Kaspersky Lab in January 2013 . On the same date that APT16 targeted Taiwanese media , suspected Chinese APT actors also targeted a Taiwanese government agency , sending a lure document that contained instructions for registration and subsequent listing of goods on a local Taiwanese auction website . Since then , Apple released a new fix for iOS , iPadOS and macOS that reliably fixes the vulnerability again .


The threat actors behind the Sea Turtle campaign were successful in compromising entities by manipulating and falsifying DNS records at various levels in the domain name space . As of this publication , BRONZE UNION remains a formidable threat group that targets intellectual property and executes its operations at a swift pace .


Although the MenuPass Group used mostly publicly available RATs , they were successful in penetrating a number of high value targets , so it is entirely possible this is indeed a continuation of past activity . The group uses legitimate administration tools to fly under the radar in their post-exploitation phase , which makes detection of malicious activity , as well as attribution more complicated .


ESET detections of Android/AdDisplay.Ashas on Android devices by country Is adware harmful ? We observed implementation of this bypass in the macro code to invoke regsvr32.exe , along with a URL passed to it which was hosting a malicious SCT file . These implants are variations of earlier forms of Bankshot , a remote access tool that gives an attacker full capability on a victim 's system .


This malicious APK is 334326 bytes file , MD5 : 0b8806b38b52bebfe39ff585639e2ea2 and is detected by Kaspersky Lab products as “ Backdoor.AndroidOS.Chuli.a ” . PROMETHIUM and NEODYMIUM both used a zero-day exploit that executed code to download a malicious payload . In addition to stealing keystrokes , Naikon also intercepted network traffic .


period of IRCService start @ hide Hide implant icon @ unhide Unhide implant icon @ run Execute specified shell @ broadcast Send command to the second module @ echo Write specified message to log @ install Download and copy specified component to the system path The implant uses a complex intent-based communication mechanism between its components to broadcast commands : Approximate graph of relationships between BusyGasper components Second ( main ) module This module writes a log of the command execution history to the file named “ lock ” , which is later exfiltrated The McAfee Advanced Threat Research team discovered a previously unknown data-gathering implant that surfaced in mid-February 2018 . APT33 : 5798aefb07e12a942672a60c2be101dc26b01485616713e8be1f68b321747f2f S-SHA2 Notestuk/TURNEDUP . None Enablement and usage of SQL extended stored procedures for Windows shell command execution : PIEHOP ( filename : r3_iec104_control.exe ) ( MD5 : cd8f394652db3d0376ba24a990403d20 ) is a disruption tool written in Python and packaged with PyInstaller version 2.1 + that has the capability to connect to a user supplied remote MSSQL server for uploading files and issuing remote commands to a RTU .


Also of note is Bouncing Golf ’ s possible connection to a previously reported mobile cyberespionage campaign that researchers named Domestic Kitten . Securelist believe the attacks are launched by an APT Group we track under the codename " ScarCruft " . In addition , during the investigation , we discovered certain similarities to other attacker groups that seemed to share or copy the FIN7 TTPs in their own operations . " So far we do n't have data that the attackers stole from common users but we do have at least two incidents when Winnti malware had been planted on an online game update server and


Despite being an older vulnerability , many threat actors continue to leverage CVE-2012-0158 to exploit Microsoft Word . The main command and control ( C&C ) server used in this attack is hosted on an IP address which belongs to a Ukrainian ISP , specifically to a MikroTik router running a firmware version released in March 2016 .


It also targets devices made by Chinese manufacturer Xiaomi and those running MIUI , an operating system based on Google Android made by Xiaomi . Just to highlight its capabilities , TajMahal is able to steal data from a CD burnt by a victim as well as from the printer queue . In August 2013 , FireEye reported that admin@338 had been using the Poison Ivy RAT in its operations .


Israeli media published the first reports about the social networking and social engineering aspects of this campaign . According to our estimations , this group has been active for several years and specializes in cyberattacks against the online video game industry . This thread implements the main code , responsible for the entire botnet DLL . Up until now , we ’ve been relatively lucky – our most recent examples of social network - based cybercrime reveal threat actors using relatively mild motives ( monetization ) .


Kaspersky found the group was exploiting a Adobe Flash Player zero-day vulnerability ( CVE-2016-4117 ) to remotely deliver the latest version of " FinSpy " malware , according to a new blog post published Monday . The attackers behind Epic Turla have infected several hundred computers in more than 45 countries , including military .


POWRUNER was delivered using a malicious RTF file that exploited CVE-2017-0199 . For a long time the Winnti group had been considered as a Chinese threat actor targeting gaming companies specifically .


Conclusion The “ Corona Updates ” app had relatively low downloads in Pakistan , India , Afghanistan , Bangladesh , Iran , Saudi Arabia , Austria , Romania , Grenada , and Russia . Kaspersky Lab 's research team responded to three financial institutions in Russia that were infected with the GCMAN malware . . Most organizations receive and make use of intelligence published from third parties such as government agencies , specialist providers or collaborative groups .


Bitdefender researchers have identified a new Android spyware , dubbed Triout , which appears to act as a framework for building extensive surveillance capabilities into seemingly benign applications . In late July , SectorJ04 group used FlawedAmmy RAT to carry out hacking attacks on companies and universities in sectors such as education , job openings , real estate and semiconductors in South Korea . Carbanak is also aware of the IFOBS banking application and can , on command , substitute the details of payment documents in the IFOBS system .


July 7 Three exploits – two for Flash Player and one for the Windows kernel—were initially found in the information dump . Since 2013 , the cybercrime gang have attempted to attack banks , e-payment systems and financial institutions using pieces of malware they designed , known as Carbanak and Cobalt . considering each block and instruction addresses . Standard file deletion commands are available on most operating system and device interfaces to perform cleanup , but adversaries may use other tools as well .


The HenBox app downloaded in May 2016 , as described in Table 1 below , masquerades as a legitimate version of the DroidVPN app by using the same app name “ DroidVPN ” and the same iconography used when displaying the app in Android ’ s launcher view , as highlighted in Figure 2 below Table 1 . Winnti's mode of operation: to collect information on the organizational charts of companies , on cooperating departments , on the IT systems of individual business units , and on trade secrets , obviously . They have largely targeted organizations involved in financial , economic and trade policy , typically using publicly available RATs such as Poison Ivy , as well some non-public backdoors .


Services can perform long-running operations in the background and does not need a user interface . As part of their phishing campaigns , silence still uses Microsoft Office documents with macros or exploits , CHM files , and .LNK shortcuts as malicious attachments . Flying Kitten was one of the first groups to be described as a coherent threat actor conducting operations against political opponents of government and foreign espionage targets .


This suggests that the Snake Wine group will likely continue to escalate their activity and persistently target both private and government entities within Japan . Examples as early as 2008 document malware operations against Tibetan non-governmental organizations ( NGOs ) that also targeted Falun Gong and Uyghur groups .


In light of this , we believe an attack against unpatched vulnerabilities is a reasonable conjecture for how the server was compromised . The usage of KopiLuwak , a well-known and exclusive artefact previously used by the Turla group , makes us attribute this campaign to this actor with high confidence . FireEye believes the change from RIPTIDE to HIGHTIDE represents a temporary tool shift to decrease malware detection while APT12 developed a completely new malware toolset .


Shortly after releasing information on their espionage operations , our friends at TrendMicro found evidence that the operators were not only conducting classic strategic espionage but targeting SCADA systems as well . In addition to these , the Animal Farm attackers used at least one unknown , mysterious malware during an operation targeting computer users in Burkina Faso .


Another novelty is a VPN-related package , which is based on OrbotVPN . The spear phishing emails used in the known attacks by the Callisto Group were so convincing that even skilled and alert users would likely have attempted to open the malicious attachment . This spear phish contained a malicious Word document that exploited CVE-2012-0158 . Cloud API APT29 has leveraged the Microsoft Graph API to perform various actions across Azure and M365 environments .


Monitor and remove any unauthorized code present in any www directories .


All of the URLs reference the file “ mms.apk ” and all use the domain “ XXXX.ru ” , which belongs to a top five shared hosting platform in Russia ( the domain itself has been obfuscated to anonymize the provider ) . The primary operational technique used by Night Dragon comprised a variety of hacker tools , including privately developed and customized RAT tools that provided complete remote administration capabilities to the attacker . Some static information about SFX are : New variants based on leaked code are becoming more common We have continued seeing various malicious campaigns since the start of 2023 , where the threat actors have used new ransomware variants based on leaked source code or builders .


In this case , the attacker can get the list of all installed apps and then remotely launch the victim ’ s app of their choice to either steal credentials or perform malicious actions ( e.g . Nonetheless , these spam emails were not delivered to the UAE or Arabic-speaking users , but to banks in Asian countries such as India , Indonesia , and the Philippines . The use of decoy documents also reveals some of the potential targets of the Lazarus group 's malicious activity , specifically the use spear phishing attacks observed targeting South Korean government and aerospace organizations .


Stage 5 : The final loader takes control The stage 5 malware is needed only to provide one more layer of obfuscation , through the VM , of the final malware payload and to set up a special Structured Exception Hander routine , which is inserted as Wow64PrepareForException in Ntdll . Sometimes , they aim at establishing a foothold on the target 's computer to gain access into their organization , but , based on our data , this is usually not their main objective , as opposed to other Iranian threat groups , such as Oilrig1 and CopyKittens2 . The Internal name of this DLL is a randomly looking CLSID and it only exports one function called DllEntry . When exploiting these flaws , the threat actor almost always deploys a tunneling tool , the most common of which are Fast Reverse Proxy Client FRPC and Plink .


“ Pulling Back the Curtains on EncodedCommand PowerShell Attacks ” .


We labeled this new variant XLoader version 7.0 , because of the different deployment method and its use of the native code to load the payload and hide in Instagram and Tumblr profiles . The use of BLACKCOFFEE demonstrates APT17 's evolving use of public websites to hide in plain sight . If a query with the M action returns an IP address that is not 99.250.250.199 , the malware will use ping mode . In mid - June 2023 , KillNet announced that the collective and actors claiming to be from the Russian ransomware group REvil were collaborating in a joint operation targeting Western financial systems .


FIN7 is a threat actor group that is financially motivated with targets in the restaurant , services and financial sectors . Custom payloads utilized by TEMP.Veles in investigations conducted by Mandiant are typically weaponized versions of legitimate open-source software , retrofitted with code used for command and control .


Furthermore , conflating adversaries with tools , since tools can be repurposed or used by other entities than those first observed deploying them , leads to further potential confusion as the “ X actor ” is quickly compressed in the minds of some to refer to any and all instantiations of tool “ X ” .


EventBot permissions EventBot ’ s permissions as seen in the manifest file . makeself.sh is a small shell script that generates a self-extractable compressed tar archive from a directory . The Lotus Blossom actors using Emissary have been active for at least seven years in Southeast Asia .


Intezer has evidence dating back to September 2018 which shows Pacha Group has been using a cryptomining malware that has gone undetected on other engines . As shown above , the threat runs several native binaries to collect useful information for its recon phase .


In particular , this second group also has the capability of dumping users ' credentials using the same technique employed by Mimikatz . The NetTraveler group has infected victims across multiple establishments in both the public and private sector including government institutions , embassies , the oil and gas industry , research centers , military contractors and activists .


Once infected njRAT communicates to the attacker and allows the attacker to log keystrokes , upload/download files , access victims web camera , audio recording , steal credentials , view victims desktop , open reverse shell etc .


Take steps to secure Windows systems , such as installing and configuring Microsoft 's Enhanced Mitigation Experience Toolkit ( EMET ) and Microsoft AppLocker .


Due to these changes without a new date string , we believe the date codes are used for campaign tracking rather than a Bookworm build identifier . With the recent arrests of actors using the Lurk banking trojan , Buhtrap appears to be a likely alternative for actors wishing to target Russian banks and software .


Once archive is loaded , the application uses reflection api to call methods from the class names specified in the json . The files uploaded to this webshell included the same compiled python script that would scan remote systems that were vulnerable to CVE-2017-0144 (EternalBlue) that we saw uploaded to the other errr.aspx webshell . DustySky ( called " NeD Worm " by its developer ) is a multi-stage malware in use since May 2015 .


The Zen trojan uses its root privileges to turn on accessibility service ( a service used to allow Android users with disabilities to use their devices ) for itself by writing to a system-wide setting value enabled_accessibility_services . The attack wave started in late July 2011 and continued into midSeptember 2011 . Both Japan and Taiwan are important intelligence collection targets for China , particularly because of recent changes to Japan ’s pacifist constitution and the upcoming Taiwanese election . Adversaries may manipulate control systems devices or possibly leverage their own , to communicate with and command physical control processes .


In contrast however , for OnionDuke and MiniDuke the linked image files contain embedded malware to be downloaded and executed , rather than instructions .


, kernel32.dll , advapi32.dll , and version.dll ) and remapping them in memory . The Magic Hound attack campaign is an active and persistent espionage motivated adversary operating in the Middle East region . OceanLotus Steganography Malware Analysis White Paper . Eventually , when the DLL is copied into its final path , rundll32.exe is used to call the exported function SetQueryNetSessionCount , which downloads the next stage .


Documents with the Flash exploit managed to evade static defenses and remain undetected as an exploit on VirusTotal . One e-mail carried a Microsoft PowerPoint file named " thanks.pps " ( VirusTotal ) , the other a Microsoft Word document named " request.docx " .


Microsoft is aware of the outstanding local privilege escalation vulnerability in Windows ( CVE-2015-1701 ) .


SUSPECTED DETECTION TESTS BY THE THREAT ACTOR In searching for EventBot , we ’ ve identified multiple submissions from the same submitter hash , 22b3c7b0 : EventBot 22b3c7b0 submitter hash The 22b3c7b0 submitter hash that submitted most of the EventBot samples to VirusTotal . Based on recent reports , the country has been plagued by attacks using the Ursnif and Urlzone banking malware . The May 2014 ' Operation Saffron Rose ' publication identifies an Iranian hacking group formerly named ' Ajax Security ' ( code-named ' Flying Kitten ' by CrowdStrike ) engaged in active spear phishing attacks on Iranian dissidents ( those attempting to circumvent government traffic monitoring ) .


Additionally , a specific loader is often associated with the MiniDuke toolset and is referred to as the “ MiniDuke loader ” .


We believe that the Carbanak campaign is a clear indicator of a new era in cybercrime in which criminals use APT techniques directly against the financial industry instead of through its customers . The CVE-2012-0773 was originally discovered by VUPEN and has an interesting story .


If a smartphone or tablet was released more than a year ago , it is probably no longer supported by the manufacturer and patching of vulnerabilities is no longer provided . They used an exploit of Internet Information Server to inject keylogger and backdoor malware onto the Exchange server . The numbering on each arrow corresponds to the chronological sequence of events . Considering that both Royal and BlackSuit were active last month , however , a rebrand probably is n’t happening any time soon .


July 20 A new zero-day vulnerability ( CVE-2015-2426 ) was found in Windows , which Microsoft fixed in an out-of-band patch . CopyKittens use several self-developed malware and hacking tools that have not been publicly reported to date , and are analyzed in this report : TDTESS backdoor ; Vminst , a lateral movement tool ; NetSrv , a Cobalt Strike loader ; and ZPP , a files compression console program . Additionally , In early 2023 , KillMilk , the claimed founder of KillNet , attempted to ransom the purportedly stolen documents to NATO for 3 bitcoin , possibly in part to increase attention surrounding the activity .


One common evasive mechanism used by the Spark backdoor is its ability to check for installed security products using WMI queries ( WQL ) .


The previous two volumes of the Microsoft Security Intelligence Report explored the activities of two such groups , code-named STRONTIUM and PLATINUM , which used previously unknown vulnerabilities and aggressive , persistent techniques to target specific individuals and institutions — often including military installations , intelligence agencies , and other government bodies . After that , the attacker is capable to control the compromised device .


Back in 2011-2012 , the group used a relatively tiny implant ( known as “ Sofacy ” or SOURFACE ) as its first stage malware .


The keywords are comprised of the names of individuals .


MyReceiver and AlarmReceiver start the MainService whenever appropriate events occur . One vulnerability is a Windows zero-day vulnerability (CVE-2019-0703) discovered by Symantec . BRONZE BUTLER : REDBALDKNIGHT , Tick .


] com csip6 [ . APT41 has established and maintained strategic access to organizations in the healthcare , high-tech , and telecommunications sectors . POSHSPY is an excellent example of the skill and craftiness of APT29 .


Ransomware that has been publicly named " WannaCry " , " WCry " or " WanaCrypt0r " ( based on strings in the binary and encrypted files ) has spread to at least 74 countries as of Friday 12 May 2017 , reportedly targeting Russia initially , and spreading to telecommunications , shipping , car manufacturers , universities and health care industries , among others . Until late December 2015 , in nearly every Infy message documented since our tracking began in May 2013 , no attempt included strong tailoring of the approach , often not even including an email body , instead relying on cryptic filenames and email subjects to attract interest .


Multiple Dipsind variants have been identified , all of which are believed to be used exclusively by PLATINUM . During Kaspersky Lab 's analysis of NetTraveler , the company 's experts identified six victims that had been infected by both NetTraveler and Red October , which was another cyberespionage operation analyzed by Kaspersky Lab in January 2013 .


Call Service Figure 5 : Code for the calls service As seen above , the calls service stores incoming call details in .mp3 format in the /sdcard/DCIM/.dat/ directory with file name appended with " In_ '' for incoming calls and " Out_ '' for outgoing calls . These include CVE-2010-3962 as part of an attack campaign in 2010 and CVE-2014-1776 in 2014 . It is sometimes referred to as FIN7 , but these appear to be two groups using the same Carbanak malware and are therefore tracked separately .


If one of the applications is deleted , the second application downloads and re-installs the removed one . FireEye iSIGHT Intelligence confirmed that since at least November 2017 , APT37 exploited a zero-day Adobe Flash vulnerability , CVE-2018-4878 , to distribute DOGCALL malware to South Korean victims . FIN7 is a threat actor group that is financially motivated with targets in the restaurant , services and financial sectors .


As described in earlier analyses , Downeks ’ main purpose is as a downloader .


From the samples we collected , we can conclude that the same threat actor produced many individual malware modules during the last ten years . Carbanak has its origin in more common financial fraud including theft from consumer and corporate bank accounts in Europe and Russia , using standard banking malware , mainly Carberp .


The analyzed RTF files share the same object dimension (objw2180\objh300) used to track the RTF weaponizer in our previous report , however , the sample was not exploiting CVE-2017-11882 or CVE-2018-0802 . As we wrote then , compared to Kingphish , Bahamut operates as though it were a generation ahead in terms of professionalism and ambition .


The code supports two different installation methods : setup in a UAC-enforced environment ( with limited privileges ) , or an installation with full-administrative privileges enabled ( in cases where the malware gains the ability to run with elevated permissions ) . APT35 , also known as the Newscaster Team , is a threat group sponsored by the Iranian government that conducts long term , resource-intensive operations to collect strategic intelligence . To aid in the recovery of encrypted payloads , the following Python script can be used to decode pixel colors from a .png image . If the main function is called with only , it will take the path that is intended for connect to the MSSQL server and , upload • None are supplied to the main function , it will immediately fail due to attempting to utilize command line arguments that were not parsed yet .