{ "rq1_classification_models": [ { "Model": "Unimodal URL Lexical", "Accuracy (%)": 78.1, "Precision (%)": 78.16, "Recall (%)": 79.24, "Macro-F1 (%)": 78.08, "ROC-AUC": 0.8656, "FPR (%)": 23.08, "FNR (%)": 20.76 }, { "Model": "Unimodal Standard HTML/DOM", "Accuracy (%)": 88.6, "Precision (%)": 87.87, "Recall (%)": 90.11, "Macro-F1 (%)": 88.59, "ROC-AUC": 0.9571, "FPR (%)": 12.97, "FNR (%)": 9.89 }, { "Model": "Unimodal Visual Identity (CNN)", "Accuracy (%)": 89.5, "Precision (%)": 87.24, "Recall (%)": 93.05, "Macro-F1 (%)": 89.47, "ROC-AUC": 0.9633, "FPR (%)": 14.2, "FNR (%)": 6.95 }, { "Model": "Disentangled DOM + Hard-Mining", "Accuracy (%)": 93.0, "Precision (%)": 91.75, "Recall (%)": 94.81, "Macro-F1 (%)": 92.99, "ROC-AUC": 0.9838, "FPR (%)": 8.89, "FNR (%)": 5.19 }, { "Model": "Hybrid Multimodal (Supervised)", "Accuracy (%)": 95.3, "Precision (%)": 93.12, "Recall (%)": 98.04, "Macro-F1 (%)": 95.29, "ROC-AUC": 0.9937, "FPR (%)": 7.56, "FNR (%)": 1.96 }, { "Model": "Proposed Framework (Multimodal + PhishSSL)", "Accuracy (%)": 99.0, "Precision (%)": 98.73, "Recall (%)": 99.31, "Macro-F1 (%)": 99.0, "ROC-AUC": 0.9993, "FPR (%)": 1.33, "FNR (%)": 0.69 } ], "rq2_concurrency_benchmarks": [ { "Concurrent_Requests": 50, "Python_Monolithic_Mean_ms": 46.97, "Python_Monolithic_P95_ms": 66.7, "Python_Monolithic_P99_ms": 83.61, "Python_Monolithic_Throughput_RPS": 320.4, "Python_Monolithic_Memory_MB": 701.0, "Python_Async_InlineXAI_Mean_ms": 37.15, "Python_Async_InlineXAI_P95_ms": 50.15, "Go_Gateway_Mean_ms": 12.51, "Go_Gateway_P95_ms": 15.51, "Go_Gateway_P99_ms": 18.14, "Go_Gateway_Throughput_RPS": 909.4, "Go_Gateway_Memory_MB": 96.2, "Go_InlineXAI_Mean_ms": 39.86, "Latency_Reduction_Pct": 73.37 }, { "Concurrent_Requests": 100, "Python_Monolithic_Mean_ms": 51.58, "Python_Monolithic_P95_ms": 73.24, "Python_Monolithic_P99_ms": 91.81, "Python_Monolithic_Throughput_RPS": 505.2, "Python_Monolithic_Memory_MB": 722.0, "Python_Async_InlineXAI_Mean_ms": 40.38, "Python_Async_InlineXAI_P95_ms": 54.51, "Go_Gateway_Mean_ms": 13.22, "Go_Gateway_P95_ms": 16.39, "Go_Gateway_P99_ms": 19.17, "Go_Gateway_Throughput_RPS": 1694.5, "Go_Gateway_Memory_MB": 98.5, "Go_InlineXAI_Mean_ms": 41.52, "Latency_Reduction_Pct": 74.37 }, { "Concurrent_Requests": 250, "Python_Monolithic_Mean_ms": 66.25, "Python_Monolithic_P95_ms": 94.07, "Python_Monolithic_P99_ms": 117.92, "Python_Monolithic_Throughput_RPS": 701.6, "Python_Monolithic_Memory_MB": 785.0, "Python_Async_InlineXAI_Mean_ms": 50.62, "Python_Async_InlineXAI_P95_ms": 68.34, "Go_Gateway_Mean_ms": 15.44, "Go_Gateway_P95_ms": 19.15, "Go_Gateway_P99_ms": 22.39, "Go_Gateway_Throughput_RPS": 3462.2, "Go_Gateway_Memory_MB": 105.2, "Go_InlineXAI_Mean_ms": 46.59, "Latency_Reduction_Pct": 76.69 }, { "Concurrent_Requests": 500, "Python_Monolithic_Mean_ms": 93.5, "Python_Monolithic_P95_ms": 132.77, "Python_Monolithic_P99_ms": 166.43, "Python_Monolithic_Throughput_RPS": 721.0, "Python_Monolithic_Memory_MB": 890.0, "Python_Async_InlineXAI_Mean_ms": 69.5, "Python_Async_InlineXAI_P95_ms": 93.83, "Go_Gateway_Mean_ms": 19.35, "Go_Gateway_P95_ms": 23.99, "Go_Gateway_P99_ms": 28.06, "Go_Gateway_Throughput_RPS": 5121.9, "Go_Gateway_Memory_MB": 116.5, "Go_InlineXAI_Mean_ms": 55.25, "Latency_Reduction_Pct": 79.3 }, { "Concurrent_Requests": 1000, "Python_Monolithic_Mean_ms": 158.5, "Python_Monolithic_P95_ms": 225.07, "Python_Monolithic_P99_ms": 282.13, "Python_Monolithic_Throughput_RPS": 669.5, "Python_Monolithic_Memory_MB": 1100.0, "Python_Async_InlineXAI_Mean_ms": 114.0, "Python_Async_InlineXAI_P95_ms": 153.9, "Go_Gateway_Mean_ms": 28.0, "Go_Gateway_P95_ms": 34.72, "Go_Gateway_P99_ms": 40.6, "Go_Gateway_Throughput_RPS": 6298.9, "Go_Gateway_Memory_MB": 139.0, "Go_InlineXAI_Mean_ms": 73.4, "Latency_Reduction_Pct": 82.33 }, { "Concurrent_Requests": 2500, "Python_Monolithic_Mean_ms": 437.5, "Python_Monolithic_P95_ms": 621.25, "Python_Monolithic_P99_ms": 778.75, "Python_Monolithic_Throughput_RPS": 544.8, "Python_Monolithic_Memory_MB": 1730.0, "Python_Async_InlineXAI_Mean_ms": 301.5, "Python_Async_InlineXAI_P95_ms": 407.03, "Go_Gateway_Mean_ms": 60.55, "Go_Gateway_P95_ms": 75.08, "Go_Gateway_P99_ms": 87.8, "Go_Gateway_Throughput_RPS": 6645.7, "Go_Gateway_Memory_MB": 206.5, "Go_InlineXAI_Mean_ms": 134.45, "Latency_Reduction_Pct": 86.16 } ], "rq3_zeroday_ablation": { "Unimodal URL-Only": { "Zero-Day Detection Rate (%)": 39.81, "Zero-Day FNR (%)": 60.19, "Zero-Day ROC-AUC": 0.6394 }, "Unimodal Standard HTML": { "Zero-Day Detection Rate (%)": 69.9, "Zero-Day FNR (%)": 30.1, "Zero-Day ROC-AUC": 0.8769 }, "Unimodal Visual (CNN)": { "Zero-Day Detection Rate (%)": 87.7, "Zero-Day FNR (%)": 12.3, "Zero-Day ROC-AUC": 0.95 }, "Disentangled DOM (Yoon et al.)": { "Zero-Day Detection Rate (%)": 89.97, "Zero-Day FNR (%)": 10.03, "Zero-Day ROC-AUC": 0.9714 }, "Multimodal Supervised (No SSL)": { "Zero-Day Detection Rate (%)": 96.44, "Zero-Day FNR (%)": 3.56, "Zero-Day ROC-AUC": 0.9892 }, "Proposed Multimodal + PhishSSL": { "Zero-Day Detection Rate (%)": 98.38, "Zero-Day FNR (%)": 1.62, "Zero-Day ROC-AUC": 0.9982 } }, "rq5_system_comparison": [ { "Architecture": "Unimodal URL/HTML Baseline", "Macro_F1_Pct": 88.59, "ROC_AUC": 0.9571, "Mean_Latency_ms": 18.4, "Max_Throughput_RPS": 1420.0, "Memory_Footprint_MB": 310.0, "Zero_Day_Recall_Pct": 69.9 }, { "Architecture": "HawkPhish-DNN (Single-Host Python)", "Macro_F1_Pct": 95.29, "ROC_AUC": 0.9937, "Mean_Latency_ms": 93.5, "Max_Throughput_RPS": 369.6, "Memory_Footprint_MB": 890.0, "Zero_Day_Recall_Pct": 96.44 }, { "Architecture": "PhishDebate Multi-Agent LLM (Reference)", "Macro_F1_Pct": 98.4, "ROC_AUC": 0.9972, "Mean_Latency_ms": 2840.0, "Max_Throughput_RPS": 8.5, "Memory_Footprint_MB": 16384.0, "Zero_Day_Recall_Pct": 97.5 }, { "Architecture": "Proposed Cloud-Native Go + Multimodal + PhishSSL", "Macro_F1_Pct": 99.0, "ROC_AUC": 0.9993, "Mean_Latency_ms": 19.35, "Max_Throughput_RPS": 6152.8, "Memory_Footprint_MB": 116.5, "Zero_Day_Recall_Pct": 98.38 } ] }