// ============================================================================ // CSA Checker Template // ============================================================================ // Fill in the sections marked with TODO to implement your checker. // The checker is compiled with -fno-rtti to match the LLVM 18 build config. // It is loaded via: clang -cc1 -load checker.so -analyzer-checker=your.CheckerName // // Compilation: // clang++ -std=c++17 -fPIC -shared -fno-rtti -fno-exceptions \ // -I${LLVM_BUILD_DIR}/include \ // checker.cpp -o checker.so \ // -Wl,--allow-shlib-undefined // // Usage: // clang -cc1 -load ./checker.so -analyzer-checker=your.CheckerName -analyze // ============================================================================ #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/BugReporter/BugReporter.h" #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/BugReporter/BugType.h" #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/Checker.h" #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/CallEvent.h" #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/CheckerContext.h" #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Frontend/CheckerRegistry.h" using namespace clang; using namespace ento; namespace { // ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── // TODO: Rename this class to describe your checker's purpose. // ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── class {{CHECKER_CLASS_NAME}} : public Checker // for checking after function calls { // TODO: Customize the bug type name and category. mutable std::unique_ptr BT; public: {{CHECKER_CLASS_NAME}}() : BT(new BugType(this, "{{BUG_NAME}}", "{{BUG_CATEGORY}}")) {} // ── PreCall callback (fires before every function call) ────── void checkPreCall(const CallEvent &Call, CheckerContext &C) const { // TODO: Implement your pre-call analysis logic here. // // Common patterns: // // 1. Check if the called function matches a specific name: // if (Call.getCalleeIdentifier()) { // StringRef name = Call.getCalleeIdentifier()->getName(); // if (name == "target_function") { ... } // } // // 2. Get the program state: // ProgramStateRef State = C.getState(); // // 3. Get arguments: // SVal Arg = Call.getArgSVal(0); // // 4. Generate a bug report: // ExplodedNode *ErrNode = C.generateErrorNode(); // if (ErrNode) { // auto R = std::make_unique( // *BT, "Description of the bug", ErrNode); // C.emitReport(std::move(R)); // } } // ── PostCall callback (fires after every function call) ───── void checkPostCall(const CallEvent &Call, CheckerContext &C) const { // TODO: Implement your post-call analysis logic here. // // Common pattern — check the return value: // SVal RetVal = Call.getReturnValue(); // if (RetVal.isUnknownOrUndef()) return; // // ProgramStateRef State = C.getState(); // // Modify state based on post-call conditions... } }; } // anonymous namespace // ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── // Registration — DO NOT modify the function signatures. // ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── extern "C" void clang_registerCheckers(CheckerRegistry ®istry) { registry.addChecker<{{CHECKER_CLASS_NAME}}>( "{{CHECKER_FULL_NAME}}", // e.g., "your.NullDereferenceChecker" "{{CHECKER_DESC}}", // e.g., "Detects null pointer dereference" "{{CHECKER_DOC_URI}}"); // e.g., "https://example.com/docs" } extern "C" const char clang_analyzerAPIVersionString[] = CLANG_ANALYZER_API_VERSION_STRING;