{ "schema_version": "1", "exam_id": "ceec-115-gsat-mathematics-a", "title": "115學年度學科能力測驗試題:數學A考科", "subject": "數學A", "language": "zh-TW", "description": "考試時間:100分鐘\n\n作答方式:\n\n- 選擇(填)題用 2B 鉛筆在「答題卷」上作答;更正時以橡皮擦擦拭,切勿使用修正帶(液)。\n- 除題目另有規定外,非選擇題用筆尖較粗之黑色墨水的筆在「答題卷」上作答;更正時,可以使用修正帶(液)。\n- 考生須依上述規定劃記或作答,若未依規定而導致答案難以辨識或評閱時,恐將影響成績。\n- 答題卷每人一張,不得要求增補。\n- 選填題考生必須依各題的格式填答,且每一個列號只能在一個格子劃記。\n\n※試題中參考的附圖均為示意圖,試題後附有參考公式及數值。", "total_points": 100.0, "sections": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "第壹部分、選擇(填)題:一、單選題(占30分)", "instructions": [ { "type": "text", "markdown": "說明:第1題至第6題,每題5分。\n\n單選題:每題有 $n$ 個選項,其中只有一個是正確或最適當的選項。各題答對者,得該題的分數;答錯、未作答或劃記多於一個選項者,該題以零分計算。" } ], "questions": [ { "id": "q1", "number": "1.", "type": "single_choice", "prompt": [ { "type": "text", "markdown": "財神廟舉辦抽發財金活動:參加者抽兩次籤,每次抽籤出現「吉」、「祥」的機率皆為 $\\frac{1}{3}$。如果兩次都抽得「吉」,獲得獎金180元;如果兩次都抽得「祥」,獲得獎金90元;其餘情況則無獎金。試問參加者可獲獎金的期望值為何?" } ], "points": 5.0, "options": [ { "id": "1", "content": [ { "type": "text", "markdown": "20元" } ] }, { "id": "2", "content": [ { "type": "text", "markdown": "30元" } ] }, { "id": "3", "content": [ { "type": "text", "markdown": "45元" } ] }, { "id": "4", "content": [ { "type": "text", "markdown": "60元" } ] }, { "id": "5", "content": [ { "type": "text", "markdown": "90元" } ] } ], "blanks": null, "matching": null, "children": [] }, { "id": "q2", "number": "2.", "type": "single_choice", "prompt": [ { "type": "text", "markdown": "對任一實數 $a$,令 $[a]$ 代表滿足 $[a]\\leq a<[a]+1$ 的整數,例如:$[3]=3$,$[3.1]=3$,$[-3.1]=-4$。關於函數 $f(x)=[\\sqrt{99-x}]+[\\sqrt{99+x}]$,其中 $-99\\leq x\\leq 99$;試選出正確的選項。" } ], "points": 5.0, "options": [ { "id": "1", "content": [ { "type": "text", "markdown": "$f(-20)\\leq f(0)0\\\\x+2y+1<0\\end{cases}$ 的點 $P(x,y)$ 可能位在下列哪些選項?" } ], "points": 5.0, "options": [ { "id": "1", "content": [ { "type": "text", "markdown": "第一象限" } ] }, { "id": "2", "content": [ { "type": "text", "markdown": "第二象限" } ] }, { "id": "3", "content": [ { "type": "text", "markdown": "第三象限" } ] }, { "id": "4", "content": [ { "type": "text", "markdown": "第四象限" } ] }, { "id": "5", "content": [ { "type": "text", "markdown": "$x$軸" } ] } ], "blanks": null, "matching": null, "children": [] }, { "id": "q8", "number": "8.", "type": "multiple_choice", "prompt": [ { "type": "text", "markdown": "已知 $A=\\begin{bmatrix}2&1\\\\1&0\\end{bmatrix}$,且對所有正整數 $n\\geq 2$,令 $A^n=\\begin{bmatrix}a_n&b_n\\\\c_n&d_n\\end{bmatrix}$。試選出正確的選項。" } ], "points": 5.0, "options": [ { "id": "1", "content": [ { "type": "text", "markdown": "$b_20$ 時,$L_m$ 和 $\\Gamma$ 交點的 $x$ 坐標皆為負" } ] }, { "id": "2", "content": [ { "type": "text", "markdown": "若 $(a,b)$ 為 $L_m$ 和 $\\Gamma$ 的交點,則 $(-a,b)$ 為 $L_{-m}$ 和 $\\Gamma$ 的交點" } ] }, { "id": "3", "content": [ { "type": "text", "markdown": "可以找到一實數 $m\\neq 0$ 使得 $L_m$ 和 $\\Gamma$ 交於點 $(\\frac{20}{3},\\frac{1}{2})$" } ] }, { "id": "4", "content": [ { "type": "text", "markdown": "若 $L_m$ 與 $\\Gamma$ 有一交點在直線 $y=-1$ 上,則 $\\frac{1}{m}$ 是奇數" } ] }, { "id": "5", "content": [ { "type": "text", "markdown": "若 $L_m$ 與 $\\Gamma$ 有一交點在 $x$ 軸上,則 $L_m$ 與 $\\Gamma$ 有偶數個交點" } ] } ], "blanks": null, "matching": null, "children": [] }, { "id": "q12", "number": "12.", "type": "multiple_choice", "prompt": [ { "type": "text", "markdown": "令 $f(x)$、$g(x)$ 為實係數三次多項式且 $f(x)$ 的首項係數為1,已知 $f(x)-g(x)=2x^3+2x$。令 $\\Gamma_1$ 和 $\\Gamma_2$ 分別為 $f(x)$ 和 $g(x)$ 在坐標平面上的函數圖形,其對稱中心分別為 $(a_1,b_1),(a_2,b_2)$。試選出正確的選項。" } ], "points": 5.0, "options": [ { "id": "1", "content": [ { "type": "text", "markdown": "$\\Gamma_1$ 和 $\\Gamma_2$ 恰交於三點" } ] }, { "id": "2", "content": [ { "type": "text", "markdown": "$a_1+a_2$ 可唯一確定" } ] }, { "id": "3", "content": [ { "type": "text", "markdown": "$b_1+b_2$ 可唯一確定" } ] }, { "id": "4", "content": [ { "type": "text", "markdown": "若 $a_1=a_2$,則 $b_1=b_2$" } ] }, { "id": "5", "content": [ { "type": "text", "markdown": "若 $b_1=b_2$,則 $a_1=a_2$" } ] } ], "blanks": null, "matching": null, "children": [] } ] }, { "id": "s3", "title": "第壹部分、選擇(填)題:三、選填題(占25分)", "instructions": [ { "type": "text", "markdown": "說明:第13題至第17題,每題5分。\n\n選填題每題有 $n$ 個空格,須全部答對才給分,答錯不倒扣。" } ], "questions": [ { "id": "q13", "number": "13.", "type": "fill_in_blank", "prompt": [ { "type": "text", "markdown": "某高中聘用的全體教師 $\\frac{1}{4}$ 只有學士學位,$\\frac{3}{4}$ 有碩士學位。只有學士學位的教師中有 $\\frac{1}{5}$ 通過英聽檢定,有碩士學位的教師中有 $\\frac{3}{5}$ 通過英聽檢定。已知每位教師被抽到的機會相等,若隨機抽選一位通過英聽檢定的教師,則該教師有碩士學位的條件機率為 $\\dfrac{\\boxed{\\text{13-1}}}{\\boxed{\\text{13-2}}\\boxed{\\text{13-3}}}$。(化為最簡分數)" } ], "points": 5.0, "options": null, "blanks": [ { "id": "b1", "label": "13-1" }, { "id": "b2", "label": "13-2" }, { "id": "b3", "label": "13-3" } ], "matching": null, "children": [] }, { "id": "q14", "number": "14.", "type": "fill_in_blank", "prompt": [ { "type": "text", "markdown": "坐標平面上,向量 $(a,b)$ 與直線 $y=bx-1$ 垂直,則 $a+b$ 的最大可能值為 $\\dfrac{\\boxed{\\text{14-1}}}{\\boxed{\\text{14-2}}}$。(化為最簡分數)" } ], "points": 5.0, "options": null, "blanks": [ { "id": "b1", "label": "14-1" }, { "id": "b2", "label": "14-2" } ], "matching": null, "children": [] }, { "id": "q15", "number": "15.", "type": "fill_in_blank", "prompt": [ { "type": "text", "markdown": "已知三正數 $a,b,c$ 成一等差數列,其中 $a