"""CHEM-091 ECO PHYSICS nCLD 822 M dual-chamber chemiluminescence NO / NO2 / NOx analyzer: runtime (process model + session). What is simulated (SI; mole fractions in mol/mol, the GUI shows ppm = 1e-6 mol/mol with 0.1 ppm resolution): * inlet: the gas at the sample inlet is either room air (disconnected), a calibration cylinder from the template library (NIST SRM NO-in-N2 / O2-in-N2 / CO2-in-N2, connected by the agent) or a host-supplied sample (process truth, evaluator only); inlet pressure 600-1200 mbar absolute (brochure), sample flow 1.0 L/min at 101325 Pa through critical restrictors (flow ~ p_in); * sample path: optional external sample line (host: length, inner diameter, PTFE / stainless, temperature) with wall memory of NO and NO2 from NASA TM X-3229 (rise / decay time per wetted area); condensation in unheated paths (sample dew point above the path temperature, option "h" hot tubing absent) removes soluble species by Henry's-law equilibrium with the condensate (Sander 2023); dark gas-phase chemistry during the residence time (IUPAC rows 53-64: 2NO+O2, NO+O3, NO+NO3, NO2+O3, N2O3 / N2O4 / N2O5 formation and decomposition, N2O5 hydrolysis) integrated with backward Euler (N-atom conserving); * two chambers: NO channel = NO arriving; NOx channel = after the metal converter (NO2 efficiency = host parameter, default 1.0; other NOy by the qualitative reducibility classes of Dunlea et al. 2007: efficient -> 1, not efficient -> 0, partial -> explicit host assumption); O2-dependent NOx-channel bias from NASA TM X-3229 Table VII; * chemiluminescence: signal ~ NO x quench factor x flow, quench 1 / (1 + sum a_i x_i) with measured interference factors (CO2 0.60, H2O 2.1, O2 0) and, for Ar / H2 / N2O / NO2, a_i = q_i / q_N2 - 1 from the relative quenching efficiencies (upper bound: the sample is taken as the whole third-body bath); the instrument compensates the indicated inlet pressure (option "r" regulates it); * dynamics: internal lag 2.0 s at 1.0 L/min (brochure: lag < 3 s), mixing tau 0.35 s (0-90 % in 0.81 s, brochure < 1 s), filter tau = setting; zero noise 0.06 ppm (1 sigma) at the reference filter 1 s scaled with sqrt(1 s / tau) (brochure: 0.06 ppm, LDL 0.12 ppm "depending on filter setting"); warm-up of converter and cooled PMT (time constants and set points are assumptions); * four freely selectable full-scale ranges 5-5000 ppm (over-range is flagged), zero / span calibration (asynchronous averaging), 1 Hz time series of NO, NO2 = NOx - NO and NOx while measuring. Not simulated: V1 / V2 calibration valves, the analog output box, data interfaces, fault probabilities, PMT gain drift. Matterix bridge: RECIPES module="asset_runtime.eco_ncld822", cls="EcoNcld822Runtime", instance_in_ctor=True, advance=STEP_DT.""" from __future__ import annotations import copy import hashlib import json import math import random from collections import deque from pathlib import Path import numpy as np from asset_runtime import _annotations as _ann PROTOCOL_VERSION = '1.0.0' ASSET_TYPE_ID = 'instrument.eco_ncld822' CATALOG_ID = 'CHEM-091' ROOT = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[2] TEMPLATE_REL = 'assets/reactions/eco_ncld822_nox_library/templates.json' R_GAS, K_B = 8.314462618, 1.380649e-23 P_REF, T_REF = 101325.0, 298.15 PPM = 1e-6 Q_NOM = 1.0e-3 / 60.0 # 1.0 L/min (brochure), taken at 101325 Pa / 298.15 K (assumption: no reference state given) P_MIN, P_MAX = 60000.0, 120000.0 # 600-1200 mbar abs (brochure) FS_MIN, FS_MAX = 5 * PPM, 5000 * PPM # four freely selectable ranges 5-5000 ppm (brochure) LAG_INT_S = 2.0 # internal transport lag at Q_NOM (assumption within the brochure's < 3 s) TAU_MIX_S = 0.35 # chamber / path mixing (assumption; 0-90 % = 2.303 tau = 0.81 s < 1 s brochure) NOISE0 = 0.06 * PPM # zero noise 1 sigma (brochure, "depending on filter setting") FILTER_REF_S = 1.0 # filter setting at which NOISE0 holds (assumption) TAU_P_SENSOR_S = 0.5 # inlet pressure sensor lag used by the pressure compensation (assumption) T_CONV_SET, TAU_CONV_S = 648.15, 150.0 # metal converter set point / warm-up tau (assumptions: brochure gives neither) T_PMT_SET, TAU_PMT_S = 268.15, 90.0 # cooled PMT set point / tau (assumptions) TAU_O3_S = 20.0 # ozone generator ramp (assumption) T_HOT_S = 453.15 # option "h" hot tubing temperature (assumption) DIGITS = 1e-7 # 0.1 ppm display resolution (GUI screenshot) SERIES_DT = 1.0 # 1 Hz series while measuring (assumption; brochure: second-level signals) SERIES_MAX = 7200 DEFAULT_FS = [5e-6, 5e-5, 5e-4, 5e-3] STANDARD_EXTRA = {'zero_nitrogen': dict(nitrogen=1.0), 'zero_air': dict(nitrogen=0.7808, oxygen=0.2095, argon=0.0093, carbon_dioxide=0.0004)} CHEM = ['nitric_oxide', 'nitrogen_dioxide', 'ozone', 'nitrate_radical', 'dinitrogen_pentoxide', 'nitric_acid', 'dinitrogen_trioxide', 'dinitrogen_tetroxide', 'oxygen', 'water'] N_ATOMS = {'nitric_oxide': 1, 'nitrogen_dioxide': 1, 'nitrate_radical': 1, 'dinitrogen_pentoxide': 2, 'nitric_acid': 1, 'dinitrogen_trioxide': 2, 'dinitrogen_tetroxide': 2, 'nitrous_acid': 1, 'ammonia': 1, 'peroxyacetyl_nitrate': 1, 'peroxynitric_acid': 1, 'methyl_nitrate': 1, 'ethyl_nitrate': 1, 'n_propyl_nitrate': 1, 'n_butyl_nitrate': 1, 'nitrous_oxide': 2, 'hydrogen_cyanide': 1, 'acetonitrile': 1, 'nitromethane': 1, 'particulate_nitrate': 1} NO_PER_MOLECULE = {'nitrogen_dioxide': 1, 'nitrate_radical': 1, 'dinitrogen_pentoxide': 2, 'nitric_acid': 1, 'dinitrogen_trioxide': 2, 'dinitrogen_tetroxide': 2, 'methyl_nitrate': 1, 'ethyl_nitrate': 1, 'n_propyl_nitrate': 1, 'n_butyl_nitrate': 1, 'nitrous_acid': 1, 'ammonia': 1, 'peroxyacetyl_nitrate': 1, 'peroxynitric_acid': 1, 'nitrous_oxide': 2, 'hydrogen_cyanide': 1, 'acetonitrile': 1, 'nitromethane': 1, 'particulate_nitrate': 1} CLASS_ALIAS = {'peroxyacetyl_nitrate': 'peroxy_nitrates_ro2no2', 'dinitrogen_trioxide': 'nitrogen_dioxide', 'dinitrogen_tetroxide': 'nitrogen_dioxide'} class ActionRejected(ValueError): """Precondition or argument failure; the runtime state is unchanged. Messages never disclose sample composition.""" # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- template library _LIB = None def library(): global _LIB if _LIB is None: path = ROOT / TEMPLATE_REL raw = path.read_bytes() data = json.loads(raw) _LIB = dict(sha256=hashlib.sha256(raw).hexdigest(), by_id={r['record_id']: r for r in data['templates']}, data=data) return _LIB def _rec(rid): return library()['by_id'][rid] def _v(rid, key): return _rec(rid)['values'][key]['value'] def certificate_validity(standard_id): c = library()['by_id'][standard_id]['conditions'] return c.get('validity') def certificates(): """{standard_id: (species, certificate value, U95, value kind)} of the connectable SRM cylinders. Individually certified lots have no public value: the simulated cylinder's certificate is taken at the nominal fraction (assumption, flagged in the result).""" out = {} for rid, r in library()['by_id'].items(): if r['family'] != 'calibration_standard': continue v = r['values'] cert = v.get('certified_mole_fraction') or v.get('example_certified_mole_fraction') x = (cert or v['nominal_mole_fraction'])['value'] out[rid] = (r['substance_id'], float(x), float(v['expanded_uncertainty_U95']['value']), r['conditions'].get('value_kind') if cert else 'nominal_used_individually_certified') return out def standards(): """Certificate compositions of the connectable cylinders (balance N2) + two built-in zero gases.""" out = {rid: {sp: x, 'nitrogen': 1.0 - x} for rid, (sp, x, u, kind) in certificates().items()} out.update(copy.deepcopy(STANDARD_EXTRA)) return out def cylinder_truth(instance_id, standard_id): """True mole fraction of the simulated cylinder: certificate value x (1 + d), d ~ N(0, (U95 / 2) / x) drawn deterministically from the instance and standard ids (the cylinder content is unknown within its certified uncertainty).""" sp, x, u, kind = certificates()[standard_id] h = hashlib.sha256(f'{instance_id}|{standard_id}'.encode()).digest() u1, u2 = (int.from_bytes(h[:8], 'big') + 0.5) / 2 ** 64, (int.from_bytes(h[8:16], 'big') + 0.5) / 2 ** 64 z = math.sqrt(-2.0 * math.log(u1)) * math.cos(2.0 * math.pi * u2) return sp, x * (1.0 + z * (u / 2.0) / x) def quench_coefficients(phi=0.0): """a_i in S/S0 = 1 / (1 + sum a_i x_i), relative to a nitrogen bath. CO2 / H2O / O2: measured interference factors (NASA TM X-3229). Ar / H2 / N2O / NO2: relative quenching efficiencies (Clyne et al. via the same report) scaled by phi = the fraction of the chamber's third bodies contributed by the sample; phi is an explicit host assumption (default 0: the measured O2 factor ~0 contradicts phi = 1, which would give O2 +11 % over N2).""" a = {} for rid in ('quench_if_carbon_dioxide', 'quench_if_water', 'quench_if_oxygen'): a[_rec(rid)['substance_id']] = 0.0 - float(_v(rid, 'dlnS_dx')) q_n2 = float(_v('quench_rel_nitrogen', 'relative_quenching_efficiency_k3M_over_k3O2')) for rid in ('quench_rel_argon', 'quench_rel_hydrogen', 'quench_rel_nitrous_oxide', 'quench_rel_nitrogen_dioxide'): sid = _rec(rid)['substance_id'] a.setdefault(sid, phi * (float(_v(rid, 'relative_quenching_efficiency_k3M_over_k3O2')) / q_n2 - 1.0)) return a def converter_class(sid): rid = 'converter_' + CLASS_ALIAS.get(sid, sid) r = library()['by_id'].get(rid) return r['values']['reducibility_class']['value'] if r else None def henry_constant(sid, T): r = library()['by_id'].get('henry_' + sid) if r is None: return None h = float(r['values']['Hscp_298']['value']) b = r['values'].get('temperature_coefficient_B', {}).get('value') return h * math.exp(float(b) * (1.0 / T - 1.0 / 298.15)) if b is not None else h def adsorption_tau(sid, material, area_m2): """(tau_rise_s, tau_decay_s) of the line wall memory: time per wetted area x area / ln(1000) (0.1 % criterion of the report).""" r = library()['by_id'].get(f"line_adsorption_{sid}_{ {'ptfe': 'teflon'}.get(material, material)}") if r is None or area_m2 <= 0: return 0.0, 0.0 rise = r['values']['rise_time_per_area']['value'] decay = r['values']['decay_time_per_area']['value'] rise = decay if rise is None else rise return float(rise) * area_m2 / math.log(1000.0), float(decay) * area_m2 / math.log(1000.0) def o2_converter_bias(x_o2): v = _rec('converter_o2_effect_stainless_800c')['values'] xs, es = v['oxygen_mole_fraction']['value'], v['nox_mode_relative_error']['value'] if x_o2 <= xs[0]: return es[0] for i in range(1, len(xs)): if x_o2 <= xs[i]: return es[i - 1] + (es[i] - es[i - 1]) * (x_o2 - xs[i - 1]) / (xs[i] - xs[i - 1]) return es[-1] def p_sat_water(T): """Saturation vapour pressure of water over liquid (Magnus-Tetens / Alduchov-Eskridge 1996 form; engineering formula).""" tc = T - 273.15 return 610.94 * math.exp(17.625 * tc / (tc + 243.04)) # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- dark chemistry def _arr(v, T, key='A', ekey='E_over_R'): return float(v[key]['value']) * math.exp(-float(v[ekey]['value']) / T) def _clamp(T, rng): return min(max(T, rng[0]), rng[1]) if rng else T def _troe(v, T, n_m, clamped=None, row=None): """IUPAC Troe falloff; k0 and kinf are each evaluated with T clamped into their own evaluated range.""" k0p, kip = v['k0_prefactor'], v['kinf_prefactor'] T0, Ti = _clamp(T, k0p.get('T_range_K')), _clamp(T, kip.get('T_range_K')) if clamped is not None and (T0 != T or Ti != T): clamped.append(row) k0 = float(k0p['value']) * (T0 / 300.0) ** float(k0p['T_exponent_n']) if k0p.get('exp_minus_E_over_RT_K'): k0 *= math.exp(-float(k0p['exp_minus_E_over_RT_K']) / T0) ki = float(kip['value']) * (Ti / 300.0) ** float(kip['T_exponent_n']) if kip.get('exp_minus_E_over_RT_K'): ki *= math.exp(-float(kip['exp_minus_E_over_RT_K']) / Ti) k0m = k0 * n_m fc = float(v['Fc']['value']) nn = 0.75 - 1.27 * math.log10(fc) logf = math.log10(fc) / (1.0 + (math.log10(k0m / ki) / nn) ** 2) return k0m * ki / (k0m + ki) * 10 ** logf def t_range(v): return v['T_range']['value'] if isinstance(v.get('T_range'), dict) else None def rate_constants(T, n_m, clamped=None): """SI rate coefficients (molecule, m^3, s) of IUPAC rows 53-64 at T and bath number density n_m; T is clamped into each record's evaluated temperature range (the clamped rows are appended to `clamped`).""" k = {} T0 = T for i in range(53, 65): r = _rec(f'kinetics_iupac_{i}') law, v = r['conditions']['rate_law'], r['values'] if law.startswith('troe'): k[i] = _troe(v, T0, n_m, clamped, i) continue T = _clamp(T0, t_range(v)) if clamped is not None and T != T0: clamped.append(i) if law in ('termolecular_arrhenius', 'bimolecular_arrhenius'): k[i] = _arr(v, T) else: k[i] = float(v['k']['value']) return k def _rates(n, k): no, no2, o3, no3, n2o5, hno3, n2o3, n2o4, o2, h2o = n return np.array([k[53] * no * no * o2, k[54] * no * o3, k[55] * no * no2, k[56] * n2o3, k[57] * no * no3, k[58] * no2 * o3, k[59] * no2 * no2, k[60] * n2o4, k[61] * no2 * no3, k[62] * n2o5, k[63] * n2o5 * h2o, k[64] * n2o5 * h2o * h2o]) # stoichiometry: rows = species (CHEM order), columns = reactions 53..64 _S = np.zeros((10, 12)) _REACTIONS = [{0: -2, 8: -1, 1: 2}, {0: -1, 2: -1, 1: 1, 8: 1}, {0: -1, 1: -1, 6: 1}, {6: -1, 0: 1, 1: 1}, {0: -1, 3: -1, 1: 2}, {1: -1, 2: -1, 3: 1, 8: 1}, {1: -2, 7: 1}, {7: -1, 1: 2}, {1: -1, 3: -1, 4: 1}, {4: -1, 1: 1, 3: 1}, {4: -1, 9: -1, 5: 2}, {4: -1, 9: -1, 5: 2}] for _j, _nu in enumerate(_REACTIONS): for _i, _c in _nu.items(): _S[_i, _j] = _c def integrate_dark_chemistry(x, T, p, t_res, clamped=None): """Mole fractions of the CHEM species after t_res seconds at (T, p): backward Euler + Newton on number densities, geometric substeps. Linear invariants (N atoms, O atoms) are preserved by construction up to the Newton tolerance.""" n_m = p / (K_B * T) n0 = np.array([x.get(s, 0.0) for s in CHEM]) * n_m if t_res <= 0 or (n0[0] <= 0 and n0[1] <= 0 and n0[3] <= 0 and n0[4] <= 0 and n0[6] <= 0 and n0[7] <= 0): return {s: float(v / n_m) for s, v in zip(CHEM, n0)} k = rate_constants(T, n_m, clamped) n = n0.copy() t, h = 0.0, min(1e-7, t_res) while t < t_res - 1e-15: h = min(h, t_res - t) y = n.copy() for _ in range(30): f = y - n - h * (_S @ _rates(y, k)) J = np.eye(10) for i in range(10): # finite-difference Jacobian of the rates (10 x 10) d = max(abs(y[i]) * 1e-7, 1e-30 * n_m + 1.0) yp = y.copy() yp[i] += d J[:, i] -= h * (_S @ (_rates(yp, k) - _rates(y, k))) / d dy = np.linalg.solve(J, -f) y = y + dy if np.all(np.abs(dy) <= 1e-10 * np.maximum(np.abs(y), 1e-12 * n_m)): break y = np.where(y < 0, np.where(y > -1e-12 * n_m, 0.0, y), y) n = y t += h h *= 1.6 return {s: float(v / n_m) for s, v in zip(CHEM, n)} def n_atoms(x): return sum(N_ATOMS.get(s, 0) * v for s, v in x.items()) # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- schemas def number(unit, lo=None, hi=None): d = {'type': 'number', 'x-unit': unit} if lo is not None: d['minimum'] = lo if hi is not None: d['maximum'] = hi return d def obj(props, required=None): return dict(type='object', properties=props, required=list(props) if required is None else required, additionalProperties=False) def nullable(s): return {'anyOf': [s, {'type': 'null'}]} BOOL, TEXT = {'type': 'boolean'}, {'type': 'string'} FRACTION = number('mol/mol', 0.0, 1.0) FS_ARRAY = {'type': 'array', 'x-unit': 'mol/mol', 'items': number('mol/mol', FS_MIN, FS_MAX), 'minItems': 4, 'maxItems': 4} STATUS = {'type': 'string', 'enum': ['off', 'warming', 'ready']} MEAS = {'type': 'string', 'enum': ['idle', 'measuring']} CALP = {'type': 'string', 'enum': ['idle', 'zeroing', 'spanning']} FLAGS = {'type': 'array', 'items': {'type': 'string', 'enum': ['warming_up', 'over_range', 'inlet_pressure_out_of_range', 'ambient_out_of_range', 'no_ozone', 'calibration_running']}} MATERIAL = {'type': 'string', 'enum': ['ptfe', 'stainless']} COMPOSITION = {'type': 'object', 'additionalProperties': number('mol/mol', 0.0, 1.0)} POINT = obj({'time_s': number('s', 0), 'no_mol_mol': nullable(number('mol/mol')), 'no2_mol_mol': nullable(number('mol/mol')), 'nox_mol_mol': nullable(number('mol/mol'))}) PHASE_OP = {'type': 'string', 'enum': ['running', 'succeeded', 'cancelled', 'failed']} CAL_RESULT = obj({'phase': CALP, 'operation_id': TEXT}) MEASURE = obj({'status': STATUS, 'measurement': MEAS, 'quality': {'type': 'string', 'enum': ['valid', 'invalid', 'off']}, 'no_mol_mol': nullable(number('mol/mol')), 'no2_mol_mol': nullable(number('mol/mol')), 'nox_mol_mol': nullable(number('mol/mol')), 'no_ppm': nullable(number('ppm')), 'no2_ppm': nullable(number('ppm')), 'nox_ppm': nullable(number('ppm')), 'range_index': {'type': 'integer', 'minimum': 0, 'maximum': 3}, 'full_scale_mol_mol': number('mol/mol', FS_MIN, FS_MAX), 'flags': FLAGS, 'series': {'type': 'array', 'items': POINT}, 'template_source': TEXT, 'library_sha256': TEXT, 'template_records': {'type': 'array', 'items': TEXT}, 'evidence': {'type': 'string', 'const': 'simulated_from_cited_response_parameters'}}) STANDARD_IDS = sorted(standards()) MODEL_RECORDS = sorted(library()['by_id']) # every record family is used by the response model (static: no per-sample leak) PLANT = obj({'hot_tubing_installed': BOOL, 'pressure_regulation_installed': BOOL, 'line_length_m': number('m', 0.0, 50.0), 'line_inner_diameter_m': number('m', 0.001, 0.02), 'line_material': MATERIAL, 'line_temperature_k': number('K', 253.15, 473.15), 'ambient_temperature_k': number('K', 253.15, 333.15), 'ambient_pressure_pa': number('Pa', 60000.0, 120000.0), 'ambient_relative_humidity': number('1', 0.0, 1.0), 'converter_no2_efficiency': number('1', 0.0, 1.0), 'partial_conversion_fraction': nullable(number('1', 0.0, 1.0)), 'quench_relative_scale': number('1', 0.0, 1.0), 'noise_enabled': BOOL, 'seed': {'type': 'integer', 'minimum': 0, 'x-unit': '1'}}, required=[]) PLANT_EXAMPLE = dict(hot_tubing_installed=False, pressure_regulation_installed=False, line_length_m=2.0, line_inner_diameter_m=0.004, line_material='ptfe', line_temperature_k=298.15, ambient_temperature_k=298.15, ambient_pressure_pa=101325.0, ambient_relative_humidity=0.5, converter_no2_efficiency=1.0, partial_conversion_fraction=None, quench_relative_scale=0.0, noise_enabled=True, seed=0) INLET = obj({'composition': COMPOSITION, 'pressure_pa': number('Pa', 10000.0, 300000.0), 'temperature_k': number('K', 253.15, 773.15), 'label': TEXT}) INLET_EXAMPLE = dict(composition={'nitric_oxide': 250e-6, 'nitrogen_dioxide': 20e-6, 'oxygen': 0.06, 'carbon_dioxide': 0.08, 'water': 0.012}, pressure_pa=101325.0, temperature_k=298.15, label='scr_outlet') # capability: input, output, components, meaning, kind, visibility, example, state effects CAPS = { 'power.set': (obj({'enabled': BOOL}), obj({'enabled': BOOL}), ['switch_power', 'power_inlet', 'touchscreen'], '整机通断;断电停止测量、取消校准,转换器与PMT回到环境温度', 'device_command', 'agent', {'enabled': True}, ['power.enabled', 'status.phase', 'measurement.phase', 'calibration.phase']), 'power.toggle': (obj({}), obj({'enabled': BOOL}), ['switch_power'], '电源翘板按一次切换通断(Matterix按键)', 'device_command', 'agent', {}, ['power.enabled', 'status.phase']), 'range.configure': (obj({'full_scales_mol_mol': FS_ARRAY}), obj({'full_scales_mol_mol': FS_ARRAY}), ['touchscreen', 'display_digits'], '四个可自由选择的满量程(5–5000 ppm,升序)', 'configuration', 'agent', {'full_scales_mol_mol': DEFAULT_FS}, ['range.full_scales_mol_mol']), 'range.select': (obj({'index': {'type': 'integer', 'minimum': 0, 'maximum': 3, 'x-unit': '1'}}), obj({'index': {'type': 'integer', 'minimum': 0, 'maximum': 3, 'x-unit': '1'}}), ['touchscreen', 'display_digits'], '选择当前量程(超量程只标记,不自动切换)', 'configuration', 'agent', {'index': 2}, ['range.index', 'range.active_full_scale_mol_mol']), 'filter.set': (obj({'time_constant_s': number('s', 0.0, 60.0)}), obj({'time_constant_s': number('s', 0.0, 60.0)}), ['touchscreen', 'detector_block'], '输出一阶滤波时间常数;噪声与最低可检浓度随之变化', 'configuration', 'agent', {'time_constant_s': 1.0}, ['filter.time_constant_s']), 'measurement.start': (obj({}), obj({'phase': MEAS}), ['softkey_measure', 'detector_block', 'converter', 'vacuum_pump', 'display_digits'], '开始连续测量并以1 Hz记录NO/NO2/NOx时间序列(需预热完成)', 'device_command', 'agent', {}, ['measurement.phase', 'measurement.points']), 'measurement.stop': (obj({}), obj({'phase': MEAS}), ['softkey_measure', 'display_digits'], '停止连续测量(保留已记录序列)', 'device_command', 'agent', {}, ['measurement.phase']), 'measurement.toggle': (obj({}), obj({'phase': MEAS}), ['softkey_measure'], '测量触摸键:开始/停止切换', 'device_command', 'agent', {}, ['measurement.phase']), 'calibration.configure': (obj({'span_no_mol_mol': number('mol/mol', FS_MIN * 0.2, FS_MAX), 'span_nox_mol_mol': number('mol/mol', FS_MIN * 0.2, FS_MAX), 'window_s': number('s', 5.0, 600.0)}), obj({'span_no_mol_mol': number('mol/mol'), 'span_nox_mol_mol': number('mol/mol'), 'window_s': number('s')}), ['touchscreen'], '输入跨度气证书浓度(NO与NOx通道)与平均窗口', 'configuration', 'agent', {'span_no_mol_mol': 2954e-6, 'span_nox_mol_mol': 2954e-6, 'window_s': 30.0}, ['calibration.span_no_mol_mol', 'calibration.span_nox_mol_mol', 'calibration.window_s']), 'calibration.zero': (obj({}), CAL_RESULT, ['softkey_zero', 'detector_block', 'converter'], '零点校准:在入口零气下按窗口平均两通道读数并写入零点偏置(异步)', 'device_command', 'agent', {}, ['calibration.phase', 'calibration.zero_offset_no_mol_mol', 'calibration.zero_offset_nox_mol_mol']), 'calibration.span': (obj({}), CAL_RESULT, ['softkey_span', 'detector_block', 'converter'], '跨度校准:在入口跨度气下按窗口平均并按证书浓度写入增益(异步)', 'device_command', 'agent', {}, ['calibration.phase', 'calibration.gain_no', 'calibration.gain_nox']), 'calibration.cancel': (obj({}), obj({'phase': CALP}), ['touchscreen'], '取消正在进行的校准,保留原校准系数', 'device_command', 'agent', {}, ['calibration.phase']), 'inlet.connect_standard': (obj({'standard_id': {'type': 'string', 'enum': STANDARD_IDS}}), obj({'standard_id': TEXT, 'source': TEXT, 'certificate_mole_fraction': nullable(number('mol/mol', 0, 1)), 'expanded_uncertainty_U95': nullable(number('mol/mol', 0, 1)), 'value_kind': TEXT, 'certificate_validity': nullable(TEXT), 'certificate_expired': BOOL}), ['sample_inlet', 'inlet_filter'], '把标准气瓶(模板库NIST SRM或零气)经减压阀接到样气入口(101325 Pa,有放空)', 'device_command', 'agent', {'standard_id': 'srm_2631a'}, ['inlet.source']), 'inlet.disconnect': (obj({}), obj({'source': TEXT}), ['sample_inlet'], '断开入口:泵抽入室内空气', 'device_command', 'agent', {}, ['inlet.source']), 'inlet.connect': (INLET, obj({'source': TEXT}), ['sample_inlet', 'inlet_filter'], '宿主接入样品气(组成、绝压、温度为过程真值)', 'configuration', 'evaluator', INLET_EXAMPLE, ['inlet.source', 'inlet.composition', 'inlet.pressure_pa', 'inlet.temperature_k']), 'plant.configure': (PLANT, obj({'configured': BOOL}), ['housing', 'converter', 'sample_inlet'], '宿主配置已装选件(h热管路、r压力调节)、外部样气管、环境与转换器参数', 'configuration', 'evaluator', PLANT_EXAMPLE, ['line.condensed_water_fraction']), 'nox.measure': (obj({'max_points': {'type': 'integer', 'minimum': 0, 'maximum': SERIES_MAX, 'x-unit': '1'}}, required=[]), MEASURE, ['display_digits', 'detector_block', 'converter'], '读取当前NO/NO2/NOx显示值、量程、状态标志与时间序列(纯读取,不推进时钟)', 'query', 'agent', {'max_points': 60}, []), } UNSUPPORTED = { 'calibration.valve_select': ('V1/V2校准电磁阀选件(单阀或零/跨度双阀、2–3 bar加压校准)未建模', ['sample_inlet']), 'analog_output.configure': ('外接模拟输出盒(0–10 V,4–20 mA)未建模', ['power_inlet']), 'data.export': ('USB/LAN/WLAN/蓝牙/HDMI数据通信与导出未实现', ['usb_ports', 'lan_port', 'hdmi_port']), } # slot: schema, unit, origin, visibility, components, write (capability, argument), meaning SLOTS = { 'power.enabled': (BOOL, '1', 'setpoint', 'agent', ['switch_power'], ('power.set', 'enabled'), '整机电源设定'), 'status.phase': (STATUS, '1', 'derived', 'agent', ['touchscreen'], None, '预热状态:off/warming/ready(转换器±10 K、PMT±1 K内为ready)'), 'status.flags': (FLAGS, '1', 'derived', 'agent', ['touchscreen'], None, 'GUI状态标志(预热、超量程、入口压力越界、环境越界、无臭氧、校准中、部分转换按假设)'), 'converter.temperature_k': (number('K', 0), 'K', 'process_truth', 'evaluator', ['converter'], None, '金属转换器温度真值(设定点648 K为假设)'), 'pmt.temperature_k': (number('K', 0), 'K', 'process_truth', 'evaluator', ['detector_block'], None, '冷却PMT温度真值(设定点268 K为假设)'), 'ozone.generator_fraction': (number('1', 0, 1), '1', 'process_truth', 'evaluator', ['ozone_generator'], None, '臭氧发生器相对输出(0–1)'), 'range.full_scales_mol_mol': (FS_ARRAY, 'mol/mol', 'setpoint', 'agent', ['touchscreen'], ('range.configure', 'full_scales_mol_mol'), '四个满量程'), 'range.index': ({'type': 'integer', 'minimum': 0, 'maximum': 3, 'x-unit': '1'}, '1', 'setpoint', 'agent', ['touchscreen'], ('range.select', 'index'), '当前量程序号'), 'range.active_full_scale_mol_mol': (number('mol/mol', FS_MIN, FS_MAX), 'mol/mol', 'derived', 'agent', ['display_digits'], None, '当前量程满量程'), 'filter.time_constant_s': (number('s', 0.0, 60.0), 's', 'setpoint', 'agent', ['touchscreen'], ('filter.set', 'time_constant_s'), '输出滤波时间常数'), 'measurement.phase': (MEAS, '1', 'derived', 'agent', ['display_digits'], None, '连续测量状态'), 'measurement.points': ({'type': 'integer', 'minimum': 0}, '1', 'derived', 'agent', ['display_digits'], None, '已记录的1 Hz序列点数'), 'calibration.phase': (CALP, '1', 'derived', 'agent', ['touchscreen'], None, '校准状态'), 'calibration.span_no_mol_mol': (number('mol/mol'), 'mol/mol', 'setpoint', 'agent', ['touchscreen'], None, 'NO通道跨度气证书浓度'), 'calibration.span_nox_mol_mol': (number('mol/mol'), 'mol/mol', 'setpoint', 'agent', ['touchscreen'], None, 'NOx通道跨度气证书浓度'), 'calibration.window_s': (number('s', 5.0, 600.0), 's', 'setpoint', 'agent', ['touchscreen'], None, '校准平均窗口'), 'calibration.zero_offset_no_mol_mol': (number('mol/mol'), 'mol/mol', 'derived', 'agent', ['detector_block'], None, 'NO通道零点偏置(归一化信号单位)'), 'calibration.zero_offset_nox_mol_mol': (number('mol/mol'), 'mol/mol', 'derived', 'agent', ['detector_block'], None, 'NOx通道零点偏置'), 'calibration.gain_no': (number('1', 0), '1', 'derived', 'agent', ['detector_block'], None, 'NO通道增益(出厂1.0)'), 'calibration.gain_nox': (number('1', 0), '1', 'derived', 'agent', ['detector_block'], None, 'NOx通道增益(出厂1.0)'), 'inlet.source': (TEXT, '1', 'derived', 'agent', ['sample_inlet'], None, '入口接的是什么:ambient_air / standard: / sample(宿主样品,标签只对evaluator可见)'), 'inlet.indicated_pressure_pa': (number('Pa', 0), 'Pa', 'derived', 'agent', ['sample_inlet', 'touchscreen'], None, '入口绝压显示(一阶0.5 s,1 Pa分辨率)'), 'flow.indicated_sample_m3_s': (number('m^3/s', 0), 'm^3/s', 'derived', 'agent', ['flow_restrictors', 'touchscreen'], None, '样气体积流量显示'), 'inlet.composition': (COMPOSITION, 'mol/mol', 'process_truth', 'evaluator', ['sample_inlet'], None, '入口气体组成真值(含平衡N2)'), 'inlet.pressure_pa': (number('Pa', 0), 'Pa', 'process_truth', 'evaluator', ['sample_inlet'], None, '入口绝压真值'), 'inlet.temperature_k': (number('K', 0), 'K', 'process_truth', 'evaluator', ['sample_inlet'], None, '入口气体温度真值'), 'chamber.no_mol_mol': (number('mol/mol', 0), 'mol/mol', 'process_truth', 'evaluator', ['detector_block'], None, 'NO反应室的等效NO摩尔分数真值(传输、混合后)'), 'chamber.nox_mol_mol': (number('mol/mol', 0), 'mol/mol', 'process_truth', 'evaluator', ['detector_block', 'converter'], None, 'NOx反应室(转换后)的等效NO真值'), 'inlet.label': (nullable(TEXT), '1', 'process_truth', 'evaluator', ['sample_inlet'], None, '宿主样品的标签(agent只看到sample)'), 'converter.partial_assumption_applied': (BOOL, '1', 'process_truth', 'evaluator', ['converter'], None, '到达气中含“部分还原”类物种且使用了缺省0.5假设(未由宿主给定)'), 'line.condensed_water_fraction': (number('mol/mol', 0, 1), 'mol/mol', 'process_truth', 'evaluator', ['sample_inlet'], None, '未加热路径中冷凝的水(每摩尔样气)'), 'display.no_mol_mol': (nullable(number('mol/mol')), 'mol/mol', 'derived', 'agent', ['display_digits'], None, '屏幕NO读数(0.1 ppm分辨率;关机为null)'), 'display.no2_mol_mol': (nullable(number('mol/mol')), 'mol/mol', 'derived', 'agent', ['display_digits'], None, '屏幕NO2读数=NOx−NO'), 'display.nox_mol_mol': (nullable(number('mol/mol')), 'mol/mol', 'derived', 'agent', ['display_digits'], None, '屏幕NOx读数'), } SCENE_MIRRORED = ('display.no_mol_mol', 'display.no2_mol_mol', 'display.nox_mol_mol', 'power.enabled', 'status.phase', 'measurement.phase', 'calibration.phase') REFERENCE_ZH = { 'inlet.indicated_pressure_pa': '绝压(厂家进口600–1200 mbar abs.)。', 'inlet.pressure_pa': '绝压。', 'flow.indicated_sample_m3_s': '气体体积流量,按101325 Pa、298.15 K参考状态(假设;厂家1.0 l/min未注明参考状态);临界限流下与入口绝压成正比。', } for _k in ('range.full_scales_mol_mol', 'range.active_full_scale_mol_mol', 'calibration.span_no_mol_mol', 'calibration.span_nox_mol_mol', 'display.no_mol_mol', 'display.no2_mol_mol', 'display.nox_mol_mol', 'chamber.no_mol_mol', 'chamber.nox_mol_mol', 'inlet.composition', 'calibration.zero_offset_no_mol_mol', 'calibration.zero_offset_nox_mol_mol'): REFERENCE_ZH[_k] = '摩尔分数(湿基:样气按到达状态,不干燥;1 ppm = 1e-6 mol/mol),与温压无关。' REFERENCE_ZH['line.condensed_water_fraction'] = '每摩尔入口湿样气在未加热路径中冷凝出的水(摩尔比)。' def validate(schema, value): if 'anyOf' in schema: for s in schema['anyOf']: try: validate(s, value) return except ActionRejected: continue raise ActionRejected('INVALID_ARGUMENT') typ = schema.get('type') if typ == 'number': if isinstance(value, bool) or not isinstance(value, (int, float)) or not math.isfinite(value): raise ActionRejected('INVALID_ARGUMENT') if value < schema.get('minimum', -math.inf) or value > schema.get('maximum', math.inf): raise ActionRejected('INVALID_ARGUMENT') elif typ == 'integer': if isinstance(value, bool) or not isinstance(value, int): raise ActionRejected('INVALID_ARGUMENT') if value < schema.get('minimum', -math.inf) or value > schema.get('maximum', math.inf): raise ActionRejected('INVALID_ARGUMENT') elif typ == 'boolean' and type(value) is not bool: raise ActionRejected('INVALID_ARGUMENT') elif typ == 'null' and value is not None: raise ActionRejected('INVALID_ARGUMENT') elif typ == 'string' and not isinstance(value, str): raise ActionRejected('INVALID_ARGUMENT') elif typ == 'array': if not isinstance(value, list) or len(value) < schema.get('minItems', 0) or len(value) > schema.get('maxItems', 10 ** 9): raise ActionRejected('INVALID_ARGUMENT') for v in value: validate(schema.get('items', {}), v) elif typ == 'object': if not isinstance(value, dict): raise ActionRejected('INVALID_ARGUMENT') props = schema.get('properties', {}) if not set(schema.get('required', [])) <= value.keys(): raise ActionRejected('INVALID_ARGUMENT') for key, val in value.items(): if not isinstance(key, str): raise ActionRejected('INVALID_ARGUMENT') sub = props.get(key, schema.get('additionalProperties', True)) if sub is False: raise ActionRejected('INVALID_ARGUMENT') if isinstance(sub, dict): validate(sub, val) if 'enum' in schema and value not in schema['enum']: raise ActionRejected('INVALID_ARGUMENT') if 'const' in schema and value != schema['const']: raise ActionRejected('INVALID_ARGUMENT') def _clean_composition(comp): known = set(N_ATOMS) | set(quench_coefficients()) | {'oxygen', 'nitrogen', 'water', 'ozone', 'carbon_dioxide', 'carbon_monoxide', 'methane', 'sulfur_dioxide', 'hydrogen_sulfide', 'argon', 'hydrogen'} if not set(comp) <= known: raise ActionRejected('INVALID_ARGUMENT') total = sum(comp.values()) if total > 1.0 + 1e-9: raise ActionRejected('INVALID_ARGUMENT') out = {k: float(v) for k, v in comp.items() if v > 0} out['nitrogen'] = out.get('nitrogen', 0.0) + max(0.0, 1.0 - total) # balance N2 (documented) return out class EcoNcld822Runtime: """Process model + host clock state for one analyzer instance (the host is the clock authority: step(dt_s) only).""" def __init__(self, instance_id='ncld822_01'): self.instance_id = instance_id self.time_s, self.revision = 0.0, 0 self.powered = False self.t_conv = self.t_pmt = T_REF self.o3_frac = 0.0 self.full_scales = list(DEFAULT_FS) self.range_index = 2 self.filter_tau = 1.0 self.measuring = False self.cal_phase, self.cal_op, self._cal_t, self._cal_sum = 'idle', None, 0.0, [0.0, 0.0] self.cal_last = None self.span_no = self.span_nox = 2954e-6 # SRM 2631a lot value (valid certificate) self.cal_window = 30.0 self.zero_no = self.zero_nox = 0.0 self.gain_no = self.gain_nox = 1.0 self.plant = dict(PLANT_EXAMPLE, line_length_m=0.0) self.source = 'ambient_air' self.comp = self._ambient_air() self.p_in, self.T_in = self.plant['ambient_pressure_pa'], self.plant['ambient_temperature_k'] self.p_ind = self.p_in self.wall = dict(no_ch=0.0, no=0.0, no2=0.0) # channel parts after the line wall memory self.queue = deque() # (arrival time, chamber NO, chamber NOx, quench, condensed) self.ch = [0.0, 0.0] # mixed chamber equivalents (NO, NOx), quench applied self.ch_true = [0.0, 0.0] self.cond = 0.0 self.y = [0.0, 0.0] # filtered indicated (raw units, before calibration) self.noise = [0.0, 0.0] self.series = [] self._next_sample_t = 0.0 self._rng = random.Random(f'{instance_id}:0') self._cache = {} self._operation_count = 0 self._last_event = 0.0 self.label = None self._principals = {'__public_agent__': 'agent'} self._requests, self._owners = {}, {} self._arrived = self._transport(self.comp) self.queue.append((0.0, self._arrived)) # the line is already filled with room air # -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- helpers def _ambient_air(self): T, p, rh = self.plant['ambient_temperature_k'], self.plant['ambient_pressure_pa'], self.plant['ambient_relative_humidity'] xw = min(0.2, rh * p_sat_water(T) / p) base = {'nitrogen': 0.7808, 'oxygen': 0.2095, 'argon': 0.0093, 'carbon_dioxide': 0.0004} return _clean_composition({k: v * (1 - xw) for k, v in base.items()} | {'water': xw}) def _flow(self): return Q_NOM * self.p_in / P_REF def _path_temperature(self): return T_HOT_S if self.plant['hot_tubing_installed'] else min(self.plant['line_temperature_k'] if self.plant['line_length_m'] > 0 else 1e9, self.plant['ambient_temperature_k']) def _line_volume(self): return math.pi * self.plant['line_inner_diameter_m'] ** 2 / 4.0 * self.plant['line_length_m'] def _residence(self): q = max(self._flow(), 1e-12) return LAG_INT_S * Q_NOM / q + self._line_volume() * (self.p_in / P_REF) / q def _transport(self, comp): """Inlet composition -> (NO channel eq., NOx channel eq., quench factor, condensed water, used records); cached.""" key = json.dumps([sorted(comp.items()), self.p_in, self.T_in, sorted(self.plant.items())], sort_keys=True, default=str) if key in self._cache: return self._cache[key] used = set() x = dict(comp) cond = 0.0 T_path = self._path_temperature() xw = x.get('water', 0.0) ps = p_sat_water(T_path) if xw * self.p_in > ps: # condensation in an unheated path: Henry partition x_sat = ps / self.p_in cond = (xw - x_sat) / (1.0 - x_sat) # mol water condensed per mol wet inlet gas v_l_per_v_g = cond * (0.018015 / 997.0) / (R_GAS * T_path / self.p_in) for sid in list(x): h = henry_constant(sid, T_path) if h is None or sid in ('water',): continue f = 1.0 / (1.0 + h * R_GAS * T_path * v_l_per_v_g) x[sid] *= f used.add('henry_' + sid) x['water'] = x_sat * (1.0 - cond) tot = sum(x.values()) x = {k: v / tot for k, v in x.items()} chem_in = {s: x.get(s, 0.0) for s in CHEM} clamped = [] out = integrate_dark_chemistry(chem_in, T_path if T_path < 1e8 else self.T_in, self.p_in, self._residence(), clamped) if any(chem_in[s] > 0 for s in ('nitric_oxide', 'nitrogen_dioxide', 'ozone', 'nitrate_radical', 'dinitrogen_pentoxide')): used.update(f'kinetics_iupac_{i}' for i in range(53, 65)) for s in CHEM: x[s] = out[s] no_ch = x.get('nitric_oxide', 0.0) eff = self.plant['converter_no2_efficiency'] part = self.plant['partial_conversion_fraction'] nox_no2, nox_other, partial_used = 0.0, 0.0, False for sid, v in x.items(): if sid == 'nitric_oxide' or v <= 0 or sid not in NO_PER_MOLECULE: continue cls = converter_class(sid) if cls is None: continue used.add('converter_' + CLASS_ALIAS.get(sid, sid)) if cls == 'efficient': frac = eff if sid in ('nitrogen_dioxide', 'dinitrogen_trioxide', 'dinitrogen_tetroxide') else 1.0 elif cls == 'not_efficient': frac = 0.0 else: frac = 0.5 if part is None else part partial_used = True if sid in ('nitrogen_dioxide', 'dinitrogen_trioxide', 'dinitrogen_tetroxide'): nox_no2 += frac * NO_PER_MOLECULE[sid] * v else: nox_other += frac * NO_PER_MOLECULE[sid] * v bias = 1.0 + o2_converter_bias(x.get('oxygen', 0.0)) parts = dict(no=no_ch * bias, no2=nox_no2 * bias, other=nox_other * bias) # NOx channel = NO-, NO2- and other-NOy-derived NO nox_ch = sum(parts.values()) used.add('converter_o2_effect_stainless_800c') a = quench_coefficients(self.plant['quench_relative_scale']) qf = 1.0 / (1.0 + sum(a.get(s, 0.0) * v for s, v in x.items())) used.update({'quench_if_carbon_dioxide', 'quench_if_water', 'quench_if_oxygen', 'quench_rel_nitrogen'}) if self.plant['quench_relative_scale'] > 0: used.update('quench_rel_' + s for s in ('argon', 'hydrogen', 'nitrous_oxide', 'nitrogen_dioxide') if x.get(s, 0) > 0) res = dict(no=no_ch, nox=nox_ch, nox_parts=parts, quench=qf, cond=cond, used=sorted(used), partial=partial_used, after=x, kinetics_clamped=clamped) if len(self._cache) > 256: self._cache.clear() self._cache[key] = res return res def _ready(self): return self.powered and abs(self.t_conv - T_CONV_SET) < 10.0 and abs(self.t_pmt - T_PMT_SET) < 1.0 def _status(self): return 'off' if not self.powered else ('ready' if self._ready() else 'warming') def _indicated(self): """(NO, NOx) indicated mole fractions after calibration (None when off).""" if not self.powered: return None return [self.gain_no * (self.y[0] + self.noise[0] - self.zero_no), self.gain_nox * (self.y[1] + self.noise[1] - self.zero_nox)] def _display(self): ind = self._indicated() if ind is None: return None, None, None no, nox = (round(v / DIGITS) * DIGITS for v in ind) return no, round((nox - no) / DIGITS) * DIGITS, nox def _flags(self): f = [] if self.powered and not self._ready(): f.append('warming_up') no, no2, nox = self._display() fs = self.full_scales[self.range_index] if nox is not None and max(abs(no), abs(nox)) > fs: f.append('over_range') if not (P_MIN <= self.p_ind <= P_MAX): # the analyzer only knows its indicated inlet pressure f.append('inlet_pressure_out_of_range') if not (278.15 <= self.plant['ambient_temperature_k'] <= 313.15): f.append('ambient_out_of_range') if self.powered and self.o3_frac < 0.5: f.append('no_ozone') if self.cal_phase != 'idle': f.append('calibration_running') return f def _values(self): no, no2, nox = self._display() return {'power.enabled': self.powered, 'status.phase': self._status(), 'status.flags': self._flags(), 'converter.temperature_k': self.t_conv, 'pmt.temperature_k': self.t_pmt, 'ozone.generator_fraction': self.o3_frac, 'range.full_scales_mol_mol': list(self.full_scales), 'range.index': self.range_index, 'range.active_full_scale_mol_mol': self.full_scales[self.range_index], 'filter.time_constant_s': self.filter_tau, 'measurement.phase': 'measuring' if self.measuring else 'idle', 'measurement.points': len(self.series), 'calibration.phase': self.cal_phase, 'calibration.span_no_mol_mol': self.span_no, 'calibration.span_nox_mol_mol': self.span_nox, 'calibration.window_s': self.cal_window, 'calibration.zero_offset_no_mol_mol': self.zero_no, 'calibration.zero_offset_nox_mol_mol': self.zero_nox, 'calibration.gain_no': self.gain_no, 'calibration.gain_nox': self.gain_nox, 'inlet.source': self.source, 'inlet.indicated_pressure_pa': float(round(self.p_ind)), 'flow.indicated_sample_m3_s': self._flow() if self.powered else 0.0, 'inlet.composition': dict(self.comp), 'inlet.pressure_pa': self.p_in, 'inlet.temperature_k': self.T_in, 'chamber.no_mol_mol': self.ch_true[0], 'chamber.nox_mol_mol': self.ch_true[1], 'line.condensed_water_fraction': self._arrived['cond'], 'inlet.label': self.label, 'converter.partial_assumption_applied': bool(self._arrived.get('partial') and self.plant['partial_conversion_fraction'] is None), 'display.no_mol_mol': no, 'display.no2_mol_mol': no2, 'display.nox_mol_mol': nox} def read(self, visibility='agent'): return copy.deepcopy({k: v for k, v in self._values().items() if SLOTS[k][3] == 'agent' or visibility in ('evaluator', 'debug')}) # -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- protocol def register_principal(self, principal_id, visibility='agent'): if visibility not in ('agent', 'evaluator', 'debug'): raise ActionRejected('INVALID_ARGUMENT') if principal_id in self._principals: raise ActionRejected('REQUEST_CONFLICT') self._principals[principal_id] = visibility def session(self, principal_id='__public_agent__'): if principal_id not in self._principals: raise ActionRejected('ACCESS_DENIED') return EcoNcld822Session(self, principal_id) def describe(self): return self.session().describe(instance_id=self.instance_id) def debug_snapshot(self): return copy.deepcopy(dict(state=self.read('evaluator'), queue=list(self.queue), ch=self.ch, y=self.y, noise=self.noise, series=self.series, wall=self.wall, cal=(self.cal_phase, self.cal_op, self._cal_t, self._cal_sum), records_used=self._arrived['used'], kinetics_clamped=self._arrived.get('kinetics_clamped'))) def _measure(self, max_points=60): no, no2, nox = self._display() flags = self._flags() quality = 'off' if not self.powered else ('valid' if not flags else 'invalid') lib = library() ppm = (lambda v: None if v is None else round(v / PPM, 1)) return dict(status=self._status(), measurement='measuring' if self.measuring else 'idle', quality=quality, no_mol_mol=no, no2_mol_mol=no2, nox_mol_mol=nox, no_ppm=ppm(no), no2_ppm=ppm(no2), nox_ppm=ppm(nox), range_index=self.range_index, full_scale_mol_mol=self.full_scales[self.range_index], flags=flags, series=copy.deepcopy(self.series[-max_points:] if max_points else []), template_source=TEMPLATE_REL, library_sha256=lib['sha256'], template_records=MODEL_RECORDS, evidence='simulated_from_cited_response_parameters') def invoke(self, capability, **a): if capability in UNSUPPORTED: raise ActionRejected('UNSUPPORTED_OPTION') if capability not in CAPS: raise ActionRejected('UNKNOWN_CAPABILITY') validate(CAPS[capability][0], a) if capability == 'nox.measure': return self._measure(a.get('max_points', 60)) if capability in ('range.configure', 'calibration.configure', 'plant.configure') and self.cal_phase != 'idle': raise ActionRejected('BUSY') if capability == 'power.set' or capability == 'power.toggle': on = a['enabled'] if capability == 'power.set' else not self.powered self.powered = on if not on: self.measuring = False if self.cal_phase != 'idle': self.cal_phase, self.cal_last = 'idle', dict(operation_id=self.cal_op, status='cancelled') result = {'enabled': on} elif capability == 'range.configure': fs = [float(v) for v in a['full_scales_mol_mol']] if any(b <= c for c, b in zip(fs, fs[1:])): raise ActionRejected('INVALID_ARGUMENT') self.full_scales = fs result = {'full_scales_mol_mol': list(fs)} elif capability == 'range.select': self.range_index = a['index'] result = {'index': a['index']} elif capability == 'filter.set': self.filter_tau = float(a['time_constant_s']) result = {'time_constant_s': self.filter_tau} elif capability in ('measurement.start', 'measurement.stop', 'measurement.toggle'): start = capability == 'measurement.start' or (capability == 'measurement.toggle' and not self.measuring) if start: if not self._ready(): raise ActionRejected('PRECONDITION_FAILED') if not self.measuring: self.measuring, self.series, self._next_sample_t = True, [], self.time_s self._record() else: self.measuring = False result = {'phase': 'measuring' if self.measuring else 'idle'} elif capability == 'calibration.configure': self.span_no, self.span_nox, self.cal_window = float(a['span_no_mol_mol']), float(a['span_nox_mol_mol']), float(a['window_s']) result = dict(span_no_mol_mol=self.span_no, span_nox_mol_mol=self.span_nox, window_s=self.cal_window) elif capability in ('calibration.zero', 'calibration.span'): if self.cal_phase != 'idle': raise ActionRejected('BUSY') if not self._ready(): raise ActionRejected('PRECONDITION_FAILED') self._operation_count += 1 kind = 'zeroing' if capability == 'calibration.zero' else 'spanning' self.cal_phase, self.cal_op = kind, f'{self.instance_id}:{kind}:{self._operation_count}' self._cal_t, self._cal_sum = 0.0, [0.0, 0.0] result = {'phase': kind, 'operation_id': self.cal_op} elif capability == 'calibration.cancel': if self.cal_phase != 'idle': self.cal_phase, self.cal_last = 'idle', dict(operation_id=self.cal_op, status='cancelled') result = {'phase': self.cal_phase} elif capability in ('inlet.connect_standard', 'inlet.disconnect', 'inlet.connect'): if capability == 'inlet.connect_standard': sid = a['standard_id'] if sid in STANDARD_EXTRA: comp = _clean_composition(STANDARD_EXTRA[sid]) else: sp, xt = cylinder_truth(self.instance_id, sid) comp = _clean_composition({sp: xt, 'nitrogen': 1.0 - xt}) p, T, src = P_REF, self.plant['ambient_temperature_k'], 'standard:' + sid elif capability == 'inlet.disconnect': comp, p, T, src = self._ambient_air(), self.plant['ambient_pressure_pa'], self.plant['ambient_temperature_k'], 'ambient_air' else: if not a['label'] or len(a['label']) > 64: raise ActionRejected('INVALID_ARGUMENT') comp, p, T, src = _clean_composition(a['composition']), float(a['pressure_pa']), float(a['temperature_k']), 'sample' self.label = a['label'] if capability != 'inlet.connect': self.label = None self.comp, self.p_in, self.T_in, self.source = comp, p, T, src self._arrived = self._transport(comp) self._enqueue() if capability == 'inlet.connect_standard': if a['standard_id'] in STANDARD_EXTRA: cert = dict(certificate_mole_fraction=None, expanded_uncertainty_U95=None, value_kind='built_in_zero_gas', certificate_validity=None, certificate_expired=False) else: sp, x, u, kind = certificates()[a['standard_id']] validity = certificate_validity(a['standard_id']) cert = dict(certificate_mole_fraction=x, expanded_uncertainty_U95=u, value_kind=kind, certificate_validity=validity, certificate_expired=bool(validity and 'expired' in validity)) result = dict(standard_id=a['standard_id'], source=src, **cert) else: result = {'source': src} elif capability == 'plant.configure': new = dict(self.plant) new.update(a) if new['line_length_m'] > 0 and new['line_material'] not in ('ptfe', 'stainless'): raise ActionRejected('INVALID_ARGUMENT') self.plant = new if self.source == 'ambient_air': self.comp, self.p_in, self.T_in = self._ambient_air(), new['ambient_pressure_pa'], new['ambient_temperature_k'] self._cache.clear() if 'seed' in a: # re-seed only when a seed is given self._rng = random.Random(f'{self.instance_id}:{new["seed"]}') self._arrived = self._transport(self.comp) self._enqueue() result = {'configured': True} self.revision += 1 self._last_event = self.time_s return copy.deepcopy(result) def _enqueue(self): self.queue.append((self.time_s + self._residence(), self._arrived)) def _record(self): no, no2, nox = self._display() self.series.append(dict(time_s=self.time_s, no_mol_mol=no, no2_mol_mol=no2, nox_mol_mol=nox)) if len(self.series) > SERIES_MAX: del self.series[0] # -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- physics def step(self, dt_s): if isinstance(dt_s, bool) or not isinstance(dt_s, (int, float)) or not math.isfinite(dt_s) or dt_s <= 0: raise ValueError('dt_s must be finite and positive') left = float(dt_s) while left > 1e-12: quiet = self.time_s - self._last_event > 30.0 # all first-order updates are exact for any h; only the h = min(left, 0.5 if quiet else 0.05) # arrival of the delayed gas needs fine steps after a change self._advance(h) left -= h self.revision += 1 return self.read('evaluator') def _advance(self, h): t1 = self.time_s + h amb = self.plant['ambient_temperature_k'] tc, tp = (T_CONV_SET, T_PMT_SET) if self.powered else (amb, amb) self.t_conv = tc + (self.t_conv - tc) * math.exp(-h / TAU_CONV_S) self.t_pmt = tp + (self.t_pmt - tp) * math.exp(-h / TAU_PMT_S) o3t = 1.0 if self.powered else 0.0 self.o3_frac = o3t + (self.o3_frac - o3t) * math.exp(-h / TAU_O3_S) # inlet pressure sensor (compensation input); option r regulates the chamber feed, so no transient error self.p_ind = self.p_in + (self.p_ind - self.p_in) * math.exp(-h / TAU_P_SENSOR_S) # delayed arrival at the chambers, then the external-line wall memory (NASA TM X-3229 rise / decay times per wetted area) on the # NO-derived and NO2-derived parts of each channel (linear filters commute with the plug-flow delay; species without wall data pass) while len(self.queue) > 1 and self.queue[1][0] <= t1: self.queue.popleft() arr = self.queue[0][1] if self.queue and self.queue[0][0] <= t1 else None area = math.pi * self.plant['line_inner_diameter_m'] * self.plant['line_length_m'] raw = dict(no_ch=0.0, no=0.0, no2=0.0, other=0.0) if arr is None else dict(no_ch=arr['no'], **arr['nox_parts']) for key, sid in (('no_ch', 'nitric_oxide'), ('no', 'nitric_oxide'), ('no2', 'nitrogen_dioxide')): tr, td = adsorption_tau(sid, self.plant['line_material'], area) tau = tr if raw[key] > self.wall[key] else td self.wall[key] = raw[key] if tau <= 0 else raw[key] + (self.wall[key] - raw[key]) * math.exp(-h / tau) truth = [self.wall['no_ch'], self.wall['no'] + self.wall['no2'] + raw['other']] if arr is not None: p_comp = 1.0 if self.plant['pressure_regulation_installed'] else (self.p_in / max(self.p_ind, 1.0)) target = [v * arr['quench'] * self.o3_frac * p_comp for v in truth] else: target = [0.0, 0.0] a_mix = 1.0 - math.exp(-h / TAU_MIX_S) for c in (0, 1): self.ch[c] += (target[c] - self.ch[c]) * a_mix self.ch_true[c] += (truth[c] - self.ch_true[c]) * a_mix # output filter and correlated zero noise (Ornstein-Uhlenbeck with the filter's correlation time) tau_f = self.filter_tau a_f = 1.0 if tau_f <= 0 else 1.0 - math.exp(-h / tau_f) tau_n = max(tau_f, 0.1) sig = NOISE0 * math.sqrt(FILTER_REF_S / tau_n) if (self.plant['noise_enabled'] and self.powered) else 0.0 rho = math.exp(-h / tau_n) for c in (0, 1): self.y[c] += (self.ch[c] - self.y[c]) * a_f self.noise[c] = self.noise[c] * rho + sig * math.sqrt(max(0.0, 1.0 - rho * rho)) * self._rng.gauss(0.0, 1.0) self.time_s = t1 # calibration averaging if self.cal_phase != 'idle' and self.powered: for c in (0, 1): self._cal_sum[c] += (self.y[c] + self.noise[c]) * h self._cal_t += h if self._cal_t >= self.cal_window - 1e-9: m = [s / self._cal_t for s in self._cal_sum] if self.cal_phase == 'zeroing': self.zero_no, self.zero_nox = m self.cal_last = dict(operation_id=self.cal_op, status='succeeded', kind='zero', mean_raw=m) else: resp = [m[0] - self.zero_no, m[1] - self.zero_nox] if resp[0] < 0.2 * self.span_no or resp[1] < 0.2 * self.span_nox: self.cal_last = dict(operation_id=self.cal_op, status='failed', kind='span', reason='SPAN_RESPONSE_TOO_LOW') else: self.gain_no, self.gain_nox = self.span_no / resp[0], self.span_nox / resp[1] self.cal_last = dict(operation_id=self.cal_op, status='succeeded', kind='span', mean_raw=m) self.cal_phase = 'idle' if self.measuring: while self._next_sample_t + SERIES_DT <= self.time_s + 1e-9: self._next_sample_t += SERIES_DT self._record() class EcoNcld822Session: """Identity-filtered protocol facade (registered principals; public calls have no visibility override).""" def __init__(self, host, principal_id): self._host, self._principal = host, principal_id @property def _role(self): return self._host._principals[self._principal] def _target(self, i): if i != self._host.instance_id: raise ActionRejected('UNKNOWN_INSTANCE') def describe(self, *, instance_id=None, asset_type_id=None): if (instance_id is None) == (asset_type_id is None): raise ActionRejected('INVALID_ARGUMENT') if instance_id is not None: self._target(instance_id) if asset_type_id is not None and asset_type_id != ASSET_TYPE_ID: raise ActionRejected('UNKNOWN_INSTANCE') meta = export_eco_ncld822_contract_metadata() return dict(protocol_version=PROTOCOL_VERSION, asset_type_id=ASSET_TYPE_ID, asset_version='1.0.0', capabilities={k: v for k, v in meta['capabilities'].items() if v['visibility'] == 'agent' or self._role != 'agent'}, state_slots={k: v for k, v in meta['state_slots'].items() if v['visibility'] == 'agent' or self._role != 'agent'}) def read(self, *, instance_id, state_ids=None): self._target(instance_id) h = self._host vals = h.read(self._role) ids = list(vals) if state_ids is None else state_ids if not isinstance(ids, list) or any(not isinstance(k, str) for k in ids): raise ActionRejected('INVALID_ARGUMENT') if any(k not in vals for k in ids): raise ActionRejected('ACCESS_DENIED') quality = {'derived': 'estimated', 'setpoint': 'valid', 'process_truth': 'valid'} return dict(status='succeeded', instance_id=instance_id, state_revision=h.revision, clock={'domain': 'simulation', 'time_s': h.time_s}, observations={k: dict(value=copy.deepcopy(vals[k]), unit=SLOTS[k][1], quality=quality.get(SLOTS[k][2], 'valid'), sample_time_s=h.time_s, sample_window_s=None) for k in ids}) def invoke(self, *, instance_id, capability_id, arguments, request_id): try: return self._invoke(instance_id=instance_id, capability_id=capability_id, arguments=arguments, request_id=request_id) except ActionRejected as exc: return dict(protocol_version=PROTOCOL_VERSION, instance_id=instance_id, request_id=request_id, operation_id=None, status='rejected', state_revision=self._host.revision, clock={'domain': 'simulation', 'time_s': self._host.time_s}, result={}, observations={}, error=dict(code=str(exc), message=str(exc), retryable=False, side_effects='none')) def _invoke(self, *, instance_id, capability_id, arguments, request_id): self._target(instance_id) h = self._host if not isinstance(capability_id, str) or (capability_id not in CAPS and capability_id not in UNSUPPORTED): raise ActionRejected('UNKNOWN_CAPABILITY') if capability_id in UNSUPPORTED: raise ActionRejected('UNSUPPORTED_OPTION') if self._role == 'agent' and CAPS[capability_id][5] != 'agent': raise ActionRejected('ACCESS_DENIED') if not isinstance(request_id, str) or not request_id: raise ActionRejected('INVALID_ARGUMENT') validate(CAPS[capability_id][0], arguments) key = (self._principal, instance_id, request_id) digest = json.dumps([capability_id, arguments], sort_keys=True, allow_nan=False) if key in h._requests: old, result = h._requests[key] if old != digest: raise ActionRejected('REQUEST_CONFLICT') return copy.deepcopy(result) result = h.invoke(capability_id, **arguments) op = result.get('operation_id') if isinstance(result, dict) else None if op: h._owners[op] = self._principal response = dict(protocol_version=PROTOCOL_VERSION, instance_id=instance_id, request_id=request_id, operation_id=op, status='accepted' if op else 'succeeded', state_revision=h.revision, clock={'domain': 'simulation', 'time_s': h.time_s}, result=result, observations={}, error=None) h._requests[key] = (digest, copy.deepcopy(response)) return response def write(self, *, instance_id, state_id, value, request_id): self._target(instance_id) if state_id not in SLOTS or not SLOTS[state_id][5]: raise ActionRejected('ACCESS_DENIED') cap, arg = SLOTS[state_id][5] return self.invoke(instance_id=instance_id, capability_id=cap, arguments={arg: value}, request_id=request_id) def poll(self, operation_id): h = self._host if h._owners.get(operation_id) != self._principal: raise ActionRejected('ACCESS_DENIED') if operation_id == h.cal_op and h.cal_phase != 'idle': return dict(operation_id=operation_id, status='running', result=dict(phase=h.cal_phase, elapsed_s=h._cal_t)) last = h.cal_last if (h.cal_last and h.cal_last.get('operation_id') == operation_id) else None if last is None: raise ActionRejected('ACCESS_DENIED') return dict(operation_id=operation_id, status=last['status'], result=copy.deepcopy(last)) def cancel(self, operation_id, request_id): self.poll(operation_id) r = self.invoke(instance_id=self._host.instance_id, capability_id='calibration.cancel', arguments={}, request_id=request_id) return dict(operation_id=operation_id, status=self.poll(operation_id)['status'], result=r['result']) # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- contract metadata def _p(value, unit, meaning, evidence='assumption', sources=('simulation_assumption',), uncertainty=None): return dict(value=value, unit=unit, meaning_zh=meaning, evidence=evidence, source_ids=list(sources), uncertainty=uncertainty) def export_eco_ncld822_contract_metadata(): caps, slots = {}, {} for key, (schema, unit, origin, visibility, components, write, meaning) in SLOTS.items(): slots[key] = dict(component_ids=components, value_schema=copy.deepcopy(schema), unit=unit, reference_conditions=REFERENCE_ZH.get(key), meaning_zh=meaning, origin=origin, visibility=visibility, access='read_write' if write else 'read_only', read_binding=dict(backend='host', artifact_id='runtime', accessor=f'EcoNcld822Session.read(state_ids=[{key!r}])'), write_via=dict(capability_id=write[0], argument=write[1], fixed_arguments={}) if write else None, sampling=dict(mode='instant', time_domain='simulation', window_description=None), source_ids=['manufacturer_primary', 'simulation_assumption'] if origin != 'process_truth' else ['simulation_assumption']) conditions = { 'measurement.start': ('预热完成(转换器、冷却PMT到位)', ['status.phase'], 'status.phase == ready'), 'measurement.toggle': ('开始时要求预热完成;停止无前提', ['status.phase', 'measurement.phase'], 'measuring or status.phase == ready'), 'calibration.zero': ('预热完成且无校准在进行;入口应接零气(运行层不检查气体身份)', ['status.phase', 'calibration.phase'], 'ready and calibration.phase == idle'), 'calibration.span': ('预热完成且无校准在进行;窗口平均响应须≥0.2×设定跨度,否则失败且不改增益', ['status.phase', 'calibration.phase'], 'ready and calibration.phase == idle'), 'range.configure': ('四值升序且在5–5000 ppm;校准中锁定', ['calibration.phase'], 'strictly ascending and calibration.phase == idle'), 'calibration.configure': ('校准中锁定', ['calibration.phase'], 'calibration.phase == idle'), 'plant.configure': ('校准中锁定', ['calibration.phase'], 'calibration.phase == idle'), 'inlet.connect': ('组成键须为模板库/基质已知物种,总和≤1(余量补N2)', [], 'known species and sum <= 1'), } for key, (inp, out, components, meaning, kind, vis, example, effects) in CAPS.items(): async_ = key in ('calibration.zero', 'calibration.span') pre = [] if key in conditions: d, states, check = conditions[key] pre = [dict(description_zh=d, state_ids=states, enforced_by='runtime', check=check)] src = ['manufacturer_primary', 'simulation_assumption'] if key in ('nox.measure', 'inlet.connect', 'inlet.connect_standard', 'calibration.span'): src += ['template_library'] caps[key] = dict(function_zh=meaning, kind=kind, visibility=vis, component_ids=components, availability='implemented', input_schema=copy.deepcopy(inp), output_schema=copy.deepcopy(out), implementation=dict(process='implemented', scene='absent', robot='absent', hardware='absent', host='implemented'), binding=dict(backend='host', artifact_id='runtime', entrypoint='asset_runtime.eco_ncld822.EcoNcld822Session.invoke', invocation=f'session.invoke(instance_id="ncld822_01", capability_id={key!r}, arguments={example!r}, request_id="unique")'), preconditions=pre, state_effects=[dict(state_id=k, timing='on_completion' if async_ else 'immediate', description_zh=meaning) for k in effects], observes=[], model_effects=dict(mode='none', description_zh='过程能力;屏幕读数与按键联动由Matterix桥接另行验证。', binding_ids=[]), execution=dict(mode='asynchronous' if async_ else 'synchronous', time_domain='simulation', completion_criterion='calibration.phase回到idle;poll给出succeeded/failed/cancelled' if async_ else '设定写入或观测返回;不推进物理时钟', completion_state_ids=['calibration.phase'] if async_ else effects, timeout_s=None, cancellation='supported' if async_ else 'unsupported', retry='same_request_id', resources=['target_instance', 'principal_request_cache'], partial_failure_zh='拒绝不改状态;取消/断电保留原校准系数;去重只在当前进程内存有效。'), errors=[dict(code=e, meaning_zh=e, side_effects='none') for e in ['UNKNOWN_INSTANCE', 'UNKNOWN_CAPABILITY', 'ACCESS_DENIED', 'INVALID_ARGUMENT', 'PRECONDITION_FAILED', 'BUSY', 'REQUEST_CONFLICT']], example_arguments=copy.deepcopy(example), verification=[], limitations=['工程过程模型,无真实硬件连接;进程内身份过滤不能替代部署隔离。'], source_ids=src) for key, (meaning, components) in UNSUPPORTED.items(): caps[key] = dict(function_zh=meaning, kind='device_command', visibility='agent', component_ids=components, availability='unsupported', input_schema=obj({}), output_schema=obj({}), implementation=dict(process='absent', scene='absent', robot='absent', hardware='absent', host='absent'), binding=None, preconditions=[], state_effects=[], observes=[], model_effects=dict(mode='none', description_zh='未实现', binding_ids=[]), execution=dict(mode='synchronous', time_domain='simulation', completion_criterion='始终返回UNSUPPORTED_OPTION', completion_state_ids=[], timeout_s=None, cancellation='unsupported', retry='never_automatic', resources=[], partial_failure_zh='无副作用'), errors=[dict(code='UNSUPPORTED_OPTION', meaning_zh='选件或接口未实现', side_effects='none')], example_arguments={}, verification=[], limitations=[meaning], source_ids=['manufacturer_primary']) lib = 'template_library' mechanisms = { 'chemiluminescence_detection': dict( component_ids=['detector_block', 'ozone_generator', 'converter', 'display_digits'], state_ids=['chamber.no_mol_mol', 'chamber.nox_mol_mol', 'display.no_mol_mol', 'display.no2_mol_mol', 'display.nox_mol_mol'], meaning_zh='双反应室:NO通道直接、NOx通道经金属转换器;NO+O3化学发光信号按第三体猝灭校正前的比例给出,读数=增益×(滤波信号+噪声−零点),NO2=NOx−NO', implementation='lumped', equations=['S_c = x_c,eq * Q_f * O3_frac * p_in / p_ind (option r: p_in / p_ind = 1)', 'Q_f = 1 / (1 + sum_i a_i x_i)', 'a_CO2 = 0.60, a_H2O = 2.1, a_O2 = 0 (measured interference factors); a_M = phi (q_M / q_N2 - 1) for Ar, H2, N2O, NO2 (phi host assumption, default 0)', 'x_NOx,eq = x_NO + eta_NO2 * x_NO2 + sum_j f_class(j) * nu_j * x_j; f: efficient 1, not_efficient 0, partial host assumption', 'x_NOx,eq *= 1 + bias_O2(x_O2) (stainless 800 C table)', 'reading_c = gain_c * (y_c + n_c - z_c); y: first-order filter tau_f; n: OU noise sigma = 0.06 ppm * sqrt(1 s / max(tau_f, 0.1 s))'], parameters={'noise_zero_1sigma': _p(NOISE0, 'mol/mol', '零点噪声1σ(厂家0.06 ppm,依滤波设定)', 'documented', ['manufacturer_primary']), 'min_detectable': _p(0.12 * PPM, 'mol/mol', '最低可检浓度(厂家0.12 ppm=2σ,依滤波设定)', 'documented', ['manufacturer_primary']), 'noise_reference_filter_s': _p(FILTER_REF_S, 's', '厂家噪声值对应的滤波时间常数(厂家未给,假设1 s)'), 'full_scale_limits': _p([FS_MIN, FS_MAX], 'mol/mol', '四个满量程可选5–5000 ppm', 'documented', ['manufacturer_primary']), 'display_resolution': _p(DIGITS, 'mol/mol', 'GUI一位小数ppm(手册截图)', 'documented', ['manufacturer_primary']), 'quench_co2': _p(0.60, '1', 'CO2干扰因子 −0.60 %/%(NASA TM X-3229)', 'documented', [lib]), 'quench_h2o': _p(2.1, '1', 'H2O干扰因子 −2.1 %/%(NASA TM X-3229)', 'documented', [lib]), 'converter_no2_efficiency_default': _p(1.0, '1', 'NO2转换效率缺省1.0(Dunlea 2007 “efficiently reduce”类别映射;宿主可改)'), 'partial_conversion_default': _p(0.5, '1', '“部分还原”类(HONO、NH3、PAN、HO2NO2、颗粒硝酸盐)缺省0.5为显式假设,无文献数值;宿主可改'), 'quench_relative_scale_default': _p(0.0, '1', '相对猝灭效率的换算系数φ(样气占反应室第三体的份额)缺省0:同一来源实测O2干扰≈0与φ=1矛盾;宿主可设'), 'converter_temperature_set': _p(T_CONV_SET, 'K', '金属转换器设定温度(厂家未给,假设375 °C)'), 'pmt_temperature_set': _p(T_PMT_SET, 'K', '冷却PMT设定温度(厂家未给,假设−5 °C)')}, source_ids=['manufacturer_primary', lib, 'simulation_assumption'], limitations=['Ar/H2/N2O/NO2的猝灭只在宿主给定φ>0时生效(缺省只用CO2、H2O、O2实测干扰因子);转换器材料与温度未公开,借用钼转换器分类与不锈钢转换器氧效应表;无PMT增益漂移与故障概率。']), 'sample_transport': dict( component_ids=['sample_inlet', 'inlet_filter', 'flow_restrictors', 'vacuum_pump'], state_ids=['inlet.composition', 'inlet.pressure_pa', 'flow.indicated_sample_m3_s', 'line.condensed_water_fraction', 'chamber.no_mol_mol'], meaning_zh='入口→(外部样气管)→过滤与限流→两反应室:临界限流流量∝入口绝压;内部滞后2.0 s、混合τ0.35 s;样气管壁吸附记忆(NO、NO2,作为延迟之后的一阶滤波,按通道中NO与NO2来源部分分别取上升/衰减时间);未加热路径冷凝的亨利定律洗除;停留时间内的暗反应(IUPAC 53–64,N原子守恒,温度夹在各反应评估范围内);标准气瓶真值=证书值±U95/2的确定性偏离', implementation='lumped', equations=['Q = 1.0 L/min * p_in / 101325 Pa', 't_res = 2.0 s * Q_nom / Q + V_line * (p_in / p_ref) / Q', 'tau_wall = (t/A)_record * A_wetted / ln(1000) (rise for increasing, decay for decreasing), applied after the delay to the NO- and NO2-derived channel parts', 'x_cond = (x_w - p_sat(T_path)/p) / (1 - p_sat/p); f_i = 1 / (1 + Hscp_i(T) R T V_l / V_g)', 'dn/dt = S r(n), r from IUPAC rows 53-64 (Troe falloff with [M] = p / kT), backward Euler + Newton'], parameters={'sample_flow_nominal': _p(Q_NOM, 'm^3/s', '样气流量1.0 l/min(厂家;参考状态假设101325 Pa/298.15 K)', 'documented', ['manufacturer_primary']), 'inlet_pressure_range': _p([P_MIN, P_MAX], 'Pa', '进口绝压600–1200 mbar(厂家)', 'documented', ['manufacturer_primary']), 'lag_time_bound': _p(3.0, 's', '厂家滞后<3 s(上界)', 'documented', ['manufacturer_primary']), 'rise_time_bound': _p(1.0, 's', '厂家0–90%上升<1 s(上界)', 'documented', ['manufacturer_primary']), 'internal_lag': _p(LAG_INT_S, 's', '内部传输滞后(假设,满足<3 s)'), 'mixing_tau': _p(TAU_MIX_S, 's', '混合时间常数(假设;无滤波时0–90% 0.81 s)'), 'hot_tubing_temperature': _p(T_HOT_S, 'K', 'h选件加热管路温度(厂家未给,假设180 °C)')}, source_ids=['manufacturer_primary', lib, 'simulation_assumption'], limitations=['单级平衡冷凝洗除(真实管路有累积冷凝液与传质限制);管壁记忆只对NO、NO2有数据;外部样气管由宿主配置。']), 'warmup': dict( component_ids=['converter', 'detector_block', 'ozone_generator'], state_ids=['converter.temperature_k', 'pmt.temperature_k', 'ozone.generator_fraction', 'status.phase'], meaning_zh='上电后转换器、冷却PMT、臭氧发生器一阶趋近设定(时间常数为假设);转换器±10 K、PMT±1 K内为ready', implementation='lumped', equations=['T_next = T_set + (T - T_set) exp(-dt/tau)', 'O3_next = 1 + (O3 - 1) exp(-dt/20 s)'], parameters={'converter_tau': _p(TAU_CONV_S, 's', '转换器预热时间常数(假设)'), 'pmt_tau': _p(TAU_PMT_S, 's', 'PMT冷却时间常数(假设)'), 'ozone_tau': _p(TAU_O3_S, 's', '臭氧发生器响应(假设)')}, source_ids=['simulation_assumption'], limitations=['厂家未给预热时间;温度不对外显示。']), } _ann.annotate_export('eco_ncld822', caps, slots, mechanisms, inputs={'plant.configure': (PLANT, PLANT_EXAMPLE), 'inlet.connect': (INLET, INLET_EXAMPLE)}) return dict(asset_type_id=ASSET_TYPE_ID, catalog_id=CATALOG_ID, capabilities=caps, state_slots=slots, mechanisms=mechanisms)