"""题型推断:由模型自己判断题目落在哪个 6×3 格子(不读任何 benchmark 标签)。 用户定稿 2026-08-21:题型识别本身是模型的活,不能外部告知。 输出全部落盘(cell_log.jsonl),将来可用于训练一个小分类器替换 LLM 调用。 消融档见 ablation.py:llm(默认)/ lexical(纯关键词规则,免费)/ none(不分类)。 """ import json import logging import os import re from .qtype import SPACE, TIME, spec_for_prompt, is_valid logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) PROMPT = """给你一道视频问答题,判断它属于哪一类。 {spec} 题目:{question} 选项:{options} 只输出 JSON:{{"space": "<空间维度>", "time": "<时序维度>", "confidence": 0.0-1.0}}""" # 纯词法兜底规则(也是 lexical 消融档的实现) _LEX_SPACE = [ ("COUNT", r"\bhow many\b|\bhow much\b|\bnumber of\b|\bcount\b|几个|多少"), ("TEXT", r"\bwritten\b|\btext\b|\blabel\b|\bsign\b|\bbrand\b|\bword[s]?\b|\bread[s]?\b|文字|写着"), ("ORDER", r"\border\b|\bsequence\b|\bfirst\b|\bthen\b|\bbefore\b|\bafter\b|\bnext\b|顺序|先|然后"), ("SPATIAL", r"\bwhere\b|\bleft\b|\bright\b|\babove\b|\bbelow\b|\bnext to\b|\bposition\b|位置|在哪"), ("STATE", r"\bcolor\b|\bcolour\b|\bopen\b|\bclosed\b|\bstate\b|\bstatus\b|\bhow many times\b|状态|颜色"), ("ACTION", r"\bdoing\b|\baction\b|\bactivity\b|\bperform\b|\btask\b|\bpurpose\b|\bgoal\b|做什么|动作"), ] _LEX_TIME = [ ("GLOBAL", r"\bthroughout\b|\boverall\b|\bprimary\b|\bentire\b|\bwhole video\b|\bin general\b|\bsummar\w*\b|\boverarching\b|\btaking into account\b|全局|整段|总体"), # 过去时标记必须优先于 NOW 的 is/are: # "Where did I put X" / "Where was the drill" 是回溯题, # 但句中常同时含 is/are,若 NOW 在前会被抢走(v1 实测的 EPM/HLD 错分主因)。 ("PAST", r"\bdid\b|\bwas\b|\bwere\b|\bearlier\b|\bbefore\b|\bpreviously\b|\blast time\b|\bhad\b|之前|过去|上一次"), ("NOW", r"\bnow\b|\bcurrent\w*\b|\bthis moment\b|\bam i\b|\bis (?:he|she|this|the) \w+ing\b|当前|正在"), ] def classify_lexical(question: str, options=None) -> dict: """免费的词法分类(消融档 + LLM 失败兜底)。""" q = (question or "").lower() space = next((s for s, pat in _LEX_SPACE if re.search(pat, q)), "ACTION") time = next((t for t, pat in _LEX_TIME if re.search(pat, q)), "PAST") return {"space": space, "time": time, "confidence": 0.3, "method": "lexical"} def classify_llm(question: str, options, llm) -> dict: """LLM 判定;解析失败或越界则回落词法。""" opts = " | ".join(f"{chr(65+i)}. {o}" for i, o in enumerate(options or [])) try: r = llm.chat_json(PROMPT.format(spec=spec_for_prompt(), question=question, options=opts or "(无选项)"), max_tokens=200) or {} except Exception as e: logger.warning("题型分类调用失败: %s,回落词法", e) r = {} s, t = str(r.get("space", "")).upper(), str(r.get("time", "")).upper() if not is_valid(s, t): fb = classify_lexical(question, options) fb["llm_raw"] = {k: r.get(k) for k in ("space", "time")} return fb return {"space": s, "time": t, "confidence": float(r.get("confidence", 0.5) or 0.5), "method": "llm"} class CellClassifier: """带落盘的题型推断器。mode: llm | lexical | none""" def __init__(self, llm=None, mode: str = "llm", log_path: str = ""): self.llm, self.mode, self.log_path = llm, mode, log_path if log_path: os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(log_path), exist_ok=True) def classify(self, question: str, options=None, meta: dict = None) -> dict: if self.mode == "none": out = {"space": None, "time": None, "confidence": 0.0, "method": "none"} elif self.mode == "lexical" or self.llm is None: out = classify_lexical(question, options) else: out = classify_llm(question, options, self.llm) if self.log_path: with open(self.log_path, "a") as f: f.write(json.dumps({**(meta or {}), "question": question, **out}, ensure_ascii=False) + "\n") return out