#!/usr/bin/env python3 """Build a reproducible, ontology-backed Polish DynaWord Sejm API contribution.""" from __future__ import annotations import argparse import ast import collections import datetime as dt import hashlib import json import os import pathlib import re import shutil import sys from typing import Any, Iterable sys.path.insert(0, str(pathlib.Path(__file__).resolve().parent)) SOURCE_NAME = "sejm_api" SOURCE_REPOSITORY = "PiotrSty/sejm-speeches-corpus" SOURCE_RELEASE = "v1.0.1" TARGET_REPOSITORY = "SlayerLab/polish-dynaword" SOURCE_LICENSE = "public-domain (official documents)" START_DATE = "2023-01-01" EXPECTED_FIELDS = ( "id", "text", "source", "added", "created", "token_count", "license", "author" ) SOURCE_FIELDS = ( "text", "speaker", "date", "term", "source_url", "char_count", "word_count", "has_events" ) COPYRIGHT_ACT = "https://eli.gov.pl/api/acts/DU/2025/24/text/O/D20250024.pdf" OPEN_DATA_ACT = "https://eli.gov.pl/api/acts/DU/2023/1524/text.html" SEJM_API = "https://api.sejm.gov.pl/" SEJM_API_DOCUMENTATION = "https://api.sejm.gov.pl/sejm.html" COMMIT_PATTERN = re.compile(r"^[0-9a-f]{40}$") class ContributionError(ValueError): """Raised when the contribution cannot meet its declared contract.""" import sejm_api_common as common from sejm_api_common import canonical_sha256, sha256_file, write_json def stable_document_id(row: dict[str, Any]) -> str: return common.stable_document_id(row, SOURCE_NAME) def text_fingerprint(text: str) -> str: return hashlib.sha1(text.encode("utf-8")).hexdigest() def normalize_source_row( row: dict[str, Any], *, start_date: str, added_date: str, encoder: Any ) -> tuple[dict[str, Any], dict[str, Any]] | None: missing = set(SOURCE_FIELDS) - set(row) if missing: raise ContributionError(f"missing required source fields: {sorted(missing)}") try: created = dt.date.fromisoformat(str(row["date"])[:10]).isoformat() threshold = dt.date.fromisoformat(start_date) dt.date.fromisoformat(added_date) except ValueError as exc: raise ContributionError("source, threshold and addition dates must be ISO dates") from exc if dt.date.fromisoformat(created) < threshold: return None text = str(row["text"]).strip() author = str(row.get("speaker", "")).strip() source_url = str(row.get("source_url", "")).strip() term = str(row.get("term", "")).strip() if len(text) < 200: raise ContributionError("source speech violates DynaWord's 200-character minimum") if not author: raise ContributionError("source speech lacks the promised speaker attribution") if not source_url.startswith("https://api.sejm.gov.pl/"): raise ContributionError(f"unexpected source URL: {source_url!r}") if term not in {"9", "10"}: raise ContributionError(f"unexpected post-2022 parliamentary term: {term!r}") document_id = stable_document_id(row) document = { "id": document_id, "text": text, "source": SOURCE_NAME, "added": added_date, "created": created, "token_count": len(encoder.encode_ordinary(text)), "license": SOURCE_LICENSE, "author": author, } attribution = { "id": document_id, "source_url": source_url, "speaker": author, "created": created, "term": term, "has_events": bool(row["has_events"]), "word_count": int(row["word_count"]), "char_count": int(row["char_count"]), "provider": "Kancelaria Sejmu RP", "source_release": f"hf://datasets/{SOURCE_REPOSITORY}@{SOURCE_RELEASE}", } return document, attribution def registry_entry(registry: str, source_name: str) -> re.Match[str] | None: pattern = re.compile( rf'^\s{{4}}["\']{re.escape(source_name)}["\']\s*:\s*\{{' rf'(?P.*?)^\s{{4}}\}},?', flags=re.MULTILINE | re.DOTALL, ) return pattern.search(registry) # `parlamint_pl` (2015-2022) left the registry in Hub PR 54 without ever shipping data, and sejm_api_2011_2022 # ends on 2022-12-31 by its own END_DATE, so only `parliamentary` is checked. Its registry `created` range runs # to 2025 because it holds the Senate; this source is Sejm-only, so the check uses the end of its Sejm material. PRIOR_SEJM_END_DATES = {"parliamentary": common.PARLIAMENTARY_SEJM_END} def assert_temporal_novelty(start_date: str) -> dict[str, str]: threshold = dt.date.fromisoformat(start_date) overlapping = { name: value for name, value in PRIOR_SEJM_END_DATES.items() if dt.date.fromisoformat(value) >= threshold } if overlapping: raise ContributionError(f"candidate date range overlaps registered sources: {overlapping}") return dict(PRIOR_SEJM_END_DATES) def insert_source_registry_entry(registry: str, *, end_date: str) -> str: """Add the sejm_api entry after `parliamentary`; on a rerun, check the existing entry and keep it.""" existing = registry_entry(registry, SOURCE_NAME) if existing: required = ( f'"file_key": "{SOURCE_NAME}"', f'"license": "{SOURCE_LICENSE}"', '"license_spdx": "LicenseRef-Polish-Official-Documents"', f'"upstream": "{SEJM_API}"', f'"created": "{START_DATE}, {end_date}"', ) differing = [value for value in required if value not in existing.group("body")] if differing: raise ContributionError(f"existing sejm_api registry entry differs from the contract: {differing}") return registry anchor = registry_entry(registry, "parliamentary") if not anchor: raise ContributionError("cannot safely locate the existing parliamentary registry entry") entry = ( ' "sejm_api": {\n' ' "file_key": "sejm_api",\n' ' "pretty": "Sejm API parliamentary speeches (2023 onward)",\n' ' "license": "public-domain (official documents)",\n' ' "license_spdx": "LicenseRef-Polish-Official-Documents",\n' ' "traceable": "Official parliamentary materials excluded from copyright "\n' ' "under Polish Copyright Act art. 4(2); reusable under "\n' ' "the Polish Open Data Act arts. 2(12), 5, 14 and 17.",\n' ' "upstream": "https://api.sejm.gov.pl/",\n' ' "provenance": "Sejm API data via contributor snapshot: text from the "\n' ' "PiotrSty/sejm-speeches-corpus v1.0.1 Hugging Face snapshot "\n' ' "(commit 1245577), not fetched from the live API by SlayerLab. "\n' ' "Speaker attribution preserved; source_url is a day-level "\n' ' "api.sejm.gov.pl /videos/ listing, not a per-speech URL.",\n' ' "domain": "political/spoken",\n' f' "created": "{START_DATE}, {end_date}",\n' ' "is_ocr": False,\n' ' },\n' ) insert_at = registry.index("\n", anchor.end()) + 1 updated = registry[:insert_at] + entry + registry[insert_at:] ast.parse(updated) return updated def legal_evidence(*, source_revision: str, target_revision: str) -> dict[str, Any]: return common.legal_evidence( source_revision, target_revision, source_name=SOURCE_NAME, source_license=SOURCE_LICENSE, source_repository=SOURCE_REPOSITORY, target_repository=TARGET_REPOSITORY, ) def source_datasheet( *, stats: dict[str, Any], source_revision: str, target_revision: str, prior_sources: dict[str, str], contribution_digest: str ) -> str: return f"""# sejm_api Contemporary official Polish Sejm speeches, supplementing existing parliamentary sources. ## Dataset description - Source (upstream): {SEJM_API} - Source documentation: {SEJM_API_DOCUMENTATION} - Domain: political/spoken - Language: Polish (`pl`) - License: `{SOURCE_LICENSE}` - Created (range): {stats['created_min']}, {stats['created_max']} - Added: {stats['added']} - Contributor: Piotr Styła (`PiotrSty` on Hugging Face; `PiotrStyla` on GitHub). ## Licensing — traceable basis Official parliamentary documents and materials are excluded from copyright by article 4(2) of the Polish Copyright Act: {COPYRIGHT_ACT}. Reuse of public-sector information is governed by articles 2(12), 5, 6, 14, 15 and 17 of the Polish Open Data Act: {OPEN_DATA_ACT}. The per-document value intentionally matches the existing `parliamentary` source. No unverified upstream Creative Commons license is asserted. ## Provenance and reproducibility - Official provider: Kancelaria Sejmu RP. - Data route: Sejm API data via contributor snapshot. The text comes from the Hugging Face dataset `PiotrSty/sejm-speeches-corpus@v1.0.1`, not from the live API; SlayerLab did not re-fetch it from api.sejm.gov.pl. - Immutable source release: `{SOURCE_REPOSITORY}@{SOURCE_RELEASE}`. - Pinned source commit: `{source_revision}`. - Reviewed DynaWord base commit: `{target_revision}`. - Rebuild: `python src/fetch_sejm_api.py --help`. - Speaker attribution and source URLs are in `sejm_api.attribution.jsonl`. Each `source_url` is a day-level listing (`https://api.sejm.gov.pl/sejm/term{{N}}/videos/{{date}}`), not a per-speech URL. - Slayer contribution digest: `sha256:{contribution_digest}`. ## Temporal novelty and deduplication The Sejm material of `parliamentary` ends with term 8 (`{prior_sources['parliamentary']}`; its Senate material is not compared: this source is Sejm-only). Every contributed record is dated on or after `{START_DATE}`, so its date range does not overlap it. Exact duplicate speech texts within the contribution are removed using SHA-1 fingerprints; this is not a claim of global cross-domain near-deduplication. ## Statistics | Measure | Value | |---|---:| | Source rows inspected | {stats['read']:,} | | Rows before {START_DATE} | {stats['drop_before_start']:,} | | Exact duplicate texts removed | {stats['drop_dup']:,} | | Documents published | {stats['kept']:,} | | Characters | {stats['chars']:,} | | Tokens (`cl100k_base` proxy) | {stats['tokens']:,} | | Documents with speaker attribution | {stats['authors_with_value']:,} | Statistics are recomputed from the released Parquet file. The canonical schema is `id, text, source, added, created, token_count, license, author`. ## Privacy and limitations The upstream release heuristically redacts email addresses, PESEL identifiers and unambiguous Polish telephone numbers. Public-official names and speech attribution remain. Regex redaction is not a guarantee of zero personal data. Downstream users must review applicable privacy, third-party and source terms. """ def ontology_manifest( *, stats: dict[str, Any], source_revision: str, target_revision: str, prior_sources: dict[str, str], parquet_digest: str, sidecar_digest: str, legal_digest: str, actor: str, run_id: str, git_commit: str ) -> dict[str, Any]: config = { "source_release": SOURCE_RELEASE, "source_revision": source_revision, "target_base_revision": target_revision, "start_date": START_DATE, "added": stats["added"], "schema_fields": list(EXPECTED_FIELDS), "tokenizer": "cl100k_base", "exact_deduplication": "sha1(normalized_text)", "registered_parliamentary_end_dates": prior_sources, } version_digest = canonical_sha256({ "source": source_revision, "target": target_revision, "configuration": config, "parquet": parquet_digest, "attribution": sidecar_digest, "legal_evidence": legal_digest, "protocol": sha256_file(pathlib.Path(__file__)), }) version = f"slayer://version/dataset-source/sejm-api@sha256:{version_digest}" evidence_ids = { name: f"slayer://evidence/sejm-api-{name}@sha256:{version_digest[:20]}" for name in ("record-counts", "temporal-novelty", "author-attribution", "legal-basis", "artifact-digests") } evidence = [ {"id": evidence_ids["record-counts"], "run_id": run_id, "subject_version": version, "observation_type": "dataset_record_counts", "payload": {key: stats[key] for key in ("read", "kept", "drop_before_start", "drop_dup", "tokens")}}, {"id": evidence_ids["temporal-novelty"], "run_id": run_id, "subject_version": version, "observation_type": "registered_source_date_ranges", "payload": {"candidate_min": stats["created_min"], "candidate_max": stats["created_max"], "existing_source_end_dates": prior_sources}}, {"id": evidence_ids["author-attribution"], "run_id": run_id, "subject_version": version, "observation_type": "speaker_attribution_coverage", "payload": {"documents": stats["kept"], "attributed_documents": stats["authors_with_value"]}}, {"id": evidence_ids["legal-basis"], "run_id": run_id, "subject_version": version, "observation_type": "official_statutory_reuse_sources", "payload": {"copyright_act": COPYRIGHT_ACT, "open_data_act": OPEN_DATA_ACT, "source_documentation": SEJM_API_DOCUMENTATION, "license": SOURCE_LICENSE, "legal_evidence_sha256": legal_digest}}, {"id": evidence_ids["artifact-digests"], "run_id": run_id, "subject_version": version, "observation_type": "artifact_checksums", "payload": {"parquet_sha256": parquet_digest, "attribution_sha256": sidecar_digest}}, ] claims = [ {"id": f"slayer://claim/sejm-api-temporal-novelty@sha256:{version_digest[:20]}", "statement": "Every contributed speech postdates the Sejm material of every checked registered parliamentary source.", "falsification_condition": "Any contributed created date is <= a documented source end date.", "scope": [version], "supported_by": [evidence_ids["temporal-novelty"]], "asserted_by": actor}, {"id": f"slayer://claim/sejm-api-full-speaker-attribution@sha256:{version_digest[:20]}", "statement": "Every contributed document has a non-empty speech-speaker attribution.", "falsification_condition": "Any contributed document has an empty author field.", "scope": [version], "supported_by": [evidence_ids["author-attribution"]], "asserted_by": actor}, {"id": f"slayer://claim/sejm-api-open-official-materials@sha256:{version_digest[:20]}", "statement": "The source contains official parliamentary materials with documented statutory reuse.", "falsification_condition": "A record is not an official parliamentary material or an applicable statutory limitation defeats reuse.", "scope": [version], "supported_by": [evidence_ids["legal-basis"]], "asserted_by": actor}, ] return { "schema_version": "slayer.ai/dataset-source-contribution/v1", "object": {"id": "slayer://object/dataset-source/slayerlab-polish-dynaword-sejm-api", "kind": "dataset_source", "name": SOURCE_NAME}, "version": {"id": version, "digest": f"sha256:{version_digest}"}, "protocol": {"entrypoint": "python src/fetch_sejm_api.py", "git_commit": git_commit, "configuration": config}, "run": {"id": run_id, "actor_id": actor, "git_commit": git_commit, "inputs": [{"role": "source", "version_id": f"hf://datasets/{SOURCE_REPOSITORY}@{source_revision}"}, {"role": "target_base", "version_id": f"hf://datasets/{TARGET_REPOSITORY}@{target_revision}"}], "outputs": [{"role": "dataset_source", "version_id": version}]}, "relations": [ {"source_version": version, "predicate": "DERIVED_FROM", "target_version": f"hf://datasets/{SOURCE_REPOSITORY}@{source_revision}", "introduced_by_run": run_id}, {"source_version": version, "predicate": "COMPATIBLE_WITH", "target_version": f"hf://datasets/{TARGET_REPOSITORY}@{target_revision}", "introduced_by_run": run_id}, ], "evidence": evidence, "claims": claims, "claim_evidence": [ {"claim_id": claim["id"], "evidence_id": evidence_id, "relation": "SUPPORTS"} for claim in claims for evidence_id in claim["supported_by"] ], "actors": [{"id": actor, "kind": "automation" if actor.startswith("github:") else "human"}], "attestations": [ {"type": "schema_valid", "value": True, "fields": list(EXPECTED_FIELDS), "actor_id": actor}, {"type": "license_policy", "value": "open_public_sector_reuse", "actor_id": actor, "supported_by": [evidence_ids["legal-basis"]]}, {"type": "temporal_overlap", "value": "none_for_registered_parliamentary_sources", "actor_id": actor, "supported_by": [evidence_ids["temporal-novelty"]]}, {"type": "speaker_attribution", "value": "100_percent", "actor_id": actor, "supported_by": [evidence_ids["author-attribution"]]}, ], } def build_contribution( source_dir: pathlib.Path, registry_file: pathlib.Path, output_dir: pathlib.Path, *, source_revision: str, target_revision: str, added_date: str, actor: str, run_id: str, git_commit: str, tests_file: pathlib.Path | None = None, ) -> dict[str, Any]: if not COMMIT_PATTERN.fullmatch(source_revision): raise ContributionError("source revision must be an immutable 40-character Git commit") if not COMMIT_PATTERN.fullmatch(target_revision): raise ContributionError("target revision must be an immutable 40-character Git commit") if not registry_file.is_file(): raise ContributionError(f"target source registry missing: {registry_file}") registry = registry_file.read_text(encoding="utf-8") previous_sources = assert_temporal_novelty(START_DATE) try: import pyarrow as pa import pyarrow.parquet as pq import tiktoken except ImportError as exc: raise ContributionError("building the contribution requires pyarrow and tiktoken") from exc schema = pa.schema([ ("id", pa.string()), ("text", pa.string()), ("source", pa.string()), ("added", pa.string()), ("created", pa.string()), ("token_count", pa.int64()), ("license", pa.string()), ("author", pa.string()), ]) encoder = tiktoken.get_encoding("cl100k_base") data_dir = output_dir / "data" / SOURCE_NAME artifact_dir = output_dir / "artifacts" src_dir = output_dir / "src" for directory in (data_dir, artifact_dir, src_dir): directory.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) parquet_path = data_dir / f"{SOURCE_NAME}.parquet" attribution_path = data_dir / f"{SOURCE_NAME}.attribution.jsonl" counter: collections.Counter[str] = collections.Counter({ "read": 0, "kept": 0, "drop_before_start": 0, "drop_dup": 0, "drop_short": 0, "drop_lang": 0, "drop_ocr": 0, "chars": 0, "tokens": 0, "authors_with_value": 0, }) years: collections.Counter[str] = collections.Counter() terms: collections.Counter[str] = collections.Counter() split_counts: collections.Counter[str] = collections.Counter() fingerprints: set[str] = set() created_dates: list[str] = [] batch_rows: list[dict[str, Any]] = [] def flush(writer: Any) -> None: if batch_rows: writer.write_table(pa.Table.from_pylist(batch_rows, schema=schema)) batch_rows.clear() with pq.ParquetWriter(parquet_path, schema, compression="zstd") as writer: with attribution_path.open("w", encoding="utf-8") as attribution_stream: for split in ("train", "validation"): input_path = source_dir / "data" / f"{split}.parquet" if not input_path.is_file(): raise ContributionError(f"pinned source split missing: {input_path}") parquet_file = pq.ParquetFile(input_path) if set(parquet_file.schema_arrow.names) != set(SOURCE_FIELDS): raise ContributionError(f"unexpected pinned source schema: {parquet_file.schema_arrow.names}") for batch in parquet_file.iter_batches(batch_size=256): for row in batch.to_pylist(): counter["read"] += 1 normalized = normalize_source_row( row, start_date=START_DATE, added_date=added_date, encoder=encoder ) if normalized is None: counter["drop_before_start"] += 1 continue document, attribution = normalized fingerprint = text_fingerprint(document["text"]) if fingerprint in fingerprints: counter["drop_dup"] += 1 continue fingerprints.add(fingerprint) attribution["source_revision"] = source_revision attribution["source_split"] = split attribution_stream.write( json.dumps(attribution, ensure_ascii=False, sort_keys=True) + "\n" ) batch_rows.append(document) counter["kept"] += 1 counter["chars"] += len(document["text"]) counter["tokens"] += document["token_count"] counter["authors_with_value"] += bool(document["author"]) years[document["created"][:4]] += 1 terms[attribution["term"]] += 1 split_counts[split] += 1 created_dates.append(document["created"]) if len(batch_rows) >= 512: flush(writer) flush(writer) if not counter["kept"]: raise ContributionError("no post-2022 Sejm speeches were available") if counter["authors_with_value"] != counter["kept"]: raise ContributionError("speaker attribution is not complete") produced = pq.ParquetFile(parquet_path) if tuple(produced.schema_arrow.names) != EXPECTED_FIELDS: raise ContributionError(f"generated Parquet violates DynaWord schema: {produced.schema_arrow.names}") if produced.metadata.num_rows != counter["kept"]: raise ContributionError("Parquet row count does not match generated evidence") stats: dict[str, Any] = { **counter, "license": SOURCE_LICENSE, "licenses": {SOURCE_LICENSE: counter["kept"]}, "added": added_date, "created_min": min(created_dates), "created_max": max(created_dates), "by_year": dict(sorted(years.items())), "by_term": dict(sorted(terms.items())), "by_source_split": dict(split_counts), "stats_recomputed_from_parquet": True, "source_revision": source_revision, "target_base_revision": target_revision, } write_json(data_dir / f"{SOURCE_NAME}.stats.json", stats) evidence_payload = legal_evidence( source_revision=source_revision, target_revision=target_revision ) legal_path = data_dir / f"{SOURCE_NAME}.license-evidence.json" write_json(legal_path, evidence_payload) manifest = ontology_manifest( stats=stats, source_revision=source_revision, target_revision=target_revision, prior_sources=previous_sources, parquet_digest=sha256_file(parquet_path), sidecar_digest=sha256_file(attribution_path), legal_digest=sha256_file(legal_path), actor=actor, run_id=run_id, git_commit=git_commit, ) contribution_digest = str(manifest["version"]["digest"]).removeprefix("sha256:") write_json(artifact_dir / "sejm_api_ontology_manifest.json", manifest) (data_dir / f"{SOURCE_NAME}.md").write_text( source_datasheet( stats=stats, source_revision=source_revision, target_revision=target_revision, prior_sources=previous_sources, contribution_digest=contribution_digest ), encoding="utf-8", ) (data_dir / "NOTICE.md").write_text( "# Source attribution\n\n" "Official materials: Kancelaria Sejmu RP, API Sejmu — https://api.sejm.gov.pl/,\n" "obtained via the contributor snapshot `PiotrSty/sejm-speeches-corpus@v1.0.1`.\n\n" "Speech attribution is preserved in `author`; the day-level source URL is in " "`sejm_api.attribution.jsonl`.\n\n" "Corpus preparation and contribution: Piotr Styła (Hugging Face: PiotrSty; " "GitHub: PiotrStyla).\n\n" "Reuse follows Polish Copyright Act art. 4(2) and the Polish Open Data Act. " "No upstream Creative Commons grant is asserted.\n", encoding="utf-8", ) (src_dir / "sources.py").write_text( insert_source_registry_entry(registry, end_date=stats["created_max"]), encoding="utf-8", ) shutil.copy2(pathlib.Path(__file__).resolve(), src_dir / "fetch_sejm_api.py") if tests_file is not None: if not tests_file.is_file(): raise ContributionError(f"contract test file missing: {tests_file}") shutil.copy2(tests_file, src_dir / "test_sejm_api_contract.py") return {"stats": stats, "manifest": manifest, "output": str(output_dir)} def build_parser() -> argparse.ArgumentParser: parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__) parser.add_argument("--source-dir", type=pathlib.Path, required=True) parser.add_argument("--target-registry", type=pathlib.Path, required=True) parser.add_argument("--output", type=pathlib.Path, required=True) parser.add_argument("--source-revision", required=True) parser.add_argument("--target-revision", required=True) parser.add_argument("--added-date", default=dt.datetime.now(dt.timezone.utc).date().isoformat()) parser.add_argument("--actor", default="local-user") parser.add_argument("--run-id", default="local-run") parser.add_argument("--git-commit", default="uncommitted") parser.add_argument("--tests-file", type=pathlib.Path) return parser def main(argv: Iterable[str] | None = None) -> int: args = build_parser().parse_args(list(argv) if argv is not None else None) try: result = build_contribution( args.source_dir, args.target_registry, args.output, source_revision=args.source_revision, target_revision=args.target_revision, added_date=args.added_date, actor=args.actor, run_id=args.run_id, git_commit=args.git_commit, tests_file=args.tests_file, ) except (ContributionError, OSError) as exc: print(f"error: {exc}", file=sys.stderr) return 1 print(json.dumps({ "stats": result["stats"], "version": result["manifest"]["version"], "claims": len(result["manifest"]["claims"]), "evidence": len(result["manifest"]["evidence"]), }, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2, sort_keys=True)) return 0 if __name__ == "__main__": raise SystemExit(main())