#!/usr/bin/env python3 """Generate Dynaword documentation: per-source datasheets + README + CHANGELOG + LICENSE. Reads sources.py + data//.stats.json (written by build_dynaword.py). Implements the "Documented" principle (datasheets, Gebru et al. 2021) and the aggregate README table (paper 2508.02271). """ from __future__ import annotations import json, sys from pathlib import Path sys.path.insert(0, str(Path(__file__).resolve().parent)) from sources import SOURCES, EXCLUDED, ADDED ROOT = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent VERSION = "0.2.3" RELEASE_DATE = "2026-07-26" CONTACT = "k.wikiel@gmail.com" # notice-and-takedown / data-removal requests # Dupochron: documented good-faith provenance + no-warranty + takedown + PII. DISCLAIMER = f"""## Personal & sensitive data This corpus contains **only** text that its upstream sources already published under open licenses or as official public-domain record. It therefore includes names and statements of **public figures acting in a public capacity** — e.g. parliamentary speakers (PPC), authorities named in legal acts (EUR-Lex), and people described in encyclopedic articles (Wikipedia/Wikisource). No private, non-public personal data was collected or added. If you are a data subject and want content concerning you removed, contact **{CONTACT}** — it will be dropped from the next version (see retroactive-removal policy below). ## Disclaimer & legal - **Provenance in good faith.** Per-source licenses are reproduced *as documented by the upstream sources and by SpeakLeash* (the intermediate aggregator), to the best of our knowledge. We make no independent legal warranty about the copyright status of any individual document. - **No ownership claim.** This release is a *curated, license-reviewed, documented aggregation*. We claim no ownership of the underlying texts; rights remain with the original authors/rightsholders under their respective licenses. - **Provided "as is"**, without warranty of any kind, express or implied. This is not legal advice. - **Your compliance is yours.** Downstream users must satisfy each upstream license themselves — in particular **CC-BY-SA-4.0 attribution and share-alike** for derivatives of this dataset, and attribution to the upstream sources and to SpeakLeash. - **Notice-and-takedown.** Any source or rightsholder raising a substantiated objection can have material removed: contact **{CONTACT}**; it is dropped from the next version and recorded in the CHANGELOG. Removal is retroactive going-forward (prior immutable snapshots/commits may persist). """ def load_stats(name): f = ROOT / "data" / name / f"{name}.stats.json" return json.loads(f.read_text()) if f.exists() else None def datasheet(name, cfg, st): license_rows = "" licenses = st.get("licenses") or {} if licenses: top = sorted(licenses.items(), key=lambda item: -item[1])[:20] license_rows = "\n\n## Per-document license metadata\n| license | documents |\n|---|---:|\n" license_rows += "\n".join(f"| `{k or 'UNKNOWN'}` | {v:,} |" for k, v in top) author_note = "" if "authors_with_value" in st: author_note = ( f"\n\nAuthor metadata present for **{st.get('authors_with_value', 0):,}** " "documents. Empty values mean the upstream record did not expose a " "machine-readable author field." ) legal_note = cfg.get("legal_note", "") if legal_note: legal_note = f"\n\n## Legal scope note\n{legal_note}" source_note = "" if st.get("stats_recomputed_from_parquet"): source_note = "\n\nStatistics were recomputed directly from the released parquet file." return f"""# {name} {cfg['pretty']} ## Dataset description - **Source (upstream):** {cfg['upstream']} - **Domain:** {cfg['domain']} - **Language:** Polish (pl) - **License:** `{cfg['license']}` - **Created (range):** {cfg['created']} - **Added:** {ADDED} ## Licensing — traceable basis {cfg['traceable']} ## Provenance {cfg.get('provenance', f"Pulled from SpeakLeash's public redistribution " f"(`speakleash-ds-pub`, key `{cfg.get('speakleash_key')}`) of the upstream source " f"above. SpeakLeash credited as intermediate aggregator; upstream " f"license/attribution preserved.")} ## Statistics | documents | characters | tokens (tiktoken proxy) | |---:|---:|---:| | {st['kept']:,} | {st['chars']:,} | {st['tokens']:,} | {license_rows}{author_note}{legal_note}{source_note} ## Filters applied (build_dynaword.py) Minimal, per Dynaword guidelines (heavy filtering left to downstream use): - drop documents < 200 chars: **{st.get('drop_short', 0):,}** - drop non-Polish (diacritic ratio): **{st.get('drop_lang', 0):,}** - exact cross-source dedup (sha1): **{st.get('drop_dup', 0):,}** - OCR alpha-ratio < 0.70 (OCR sources only): **{st.get('drop_ocr', 0):,}** - read {st.get('read', st['kept']):,} → kept {st['kept']:,} Token counts are a fast tiktoken (cl100k) proxy (~1% off Llama-3); the canonical Llama-3 count is computed at release. """ def main(): rows, tot_doc, tot_tok, tot_chr = [], 0, 0, 0 for name, cfg in SOURCES.items(): st = load_stats(name) if not st: print(f" ! no stats for {name}"); continue # Sources with a hand-authored datasheet (rich provenance, per-source add # date) opt out of template regeneration to avoid clobbering it. if not cfg.get("custom_datasheet"): (ROOT / "data" / name / f"{name}.md").write_text(datasheet(name, cfg, st)) rows.append((name, cfg, st)) tot_doc += st["kept"]; tot_tok += st["tokens"]; tot_chr += st["chars"] rows.sort(key=lambda r: -r[2]["tokens"]) tbl = "\n".join( f"| [{n}](data/{n}/{n}.md) | {c['pretty']} | `{c['license']}` | " f"{s['kept']:,} | {s['tokens']/1e6:,.1f}M |" for n, c, s in rows) excl = "\n".join(f"| `{k}` | {v} |" for k, v in EXCLUDED.items()) phrase_frequency = "" phrase_path = ROOT / "artifacts" / "pattern_frequency_hf_snippet.md" if phrase_path.exists(): snippet = phrase_path.read_text().replace( "## Phrase frequency in corpus (token-normalized)\n\n", "" ) phrase_frequency = ( "\n## Results\n\n" "### Corpus phrase frequency (normalized by tokens)\n\n" "Raw counts and token-normalized shares are regenerated from the " "current parquet files with `src/pattern_frequency_report.py`.\n\n" f"{snippet}" ) readme = f"""--- license: cc-by-sa-4.0 language: - pl pretty_name: Polish DynaWord task_categories: - text-generation size_categories: - 1M **v{VERSION} stable** · {tot_doc:,} documents · **{tot_tok/1e9:.2f}B tokens** > (tiktoken proxy; canonical Llama-3 count at release) · {len(rows)} sources > Updated: **{RELEASE_DATE}** > **v0.3-dev experimental track** · quality/diversity workflow, source-gate > validation and candidate-data audits. This is development work, not a released > corpus version, and it does not replace the v{VERSION} stable parquets. > **Europeana validation artifact (2026-07-10)** · a separate reproducible > 810-document direct-ingestion sample stored under the legacy path > `previews/v0.3.1/europeana.parquet`. It is not a full dataset release. ## Releases ### Stable releases | version | status | documents | tokens | notes | |---|---|---:|---:|---| | `v0.2.3` | stable release | {tot_doc:,} | {tot_tok/1e9:.2f}B | Adds community-contributed `european_hplt_v3_pl`, `global_voices` and `nkjp1m`. | | `v0.2.2` | previous stable | 2,579,963 | 6.36B | Added community-contributed `govpl`: 88,190 docs / 80.7M tokens. | | `v0.2.1` | previous stable | 2,491,773 | 6.28B | 12-source corpus with `license` and `author` metadata columns; added `1000_novels`. | | `v0.2.0` | previous stable | 2,490,773 | 6.22B | Provenance-first corpus from 11 open/official sources. | ![Stable dataset size by version](artifacts/dataset_size_by_version.png) ### Development and validation artifacts | name | type | scope | notes | |---|---|---|---| | `v0.3-dev` | experimental development track | workflow and candidate audits | Quality remix, legal-source caps, source QA, deduplication and direct-upstream ingestion. Not a corpus release. | | `Europeana validation artifact 2026-07-10` | reproducible sample | 810 documents / 140,042 tokens | Stored at the legacy path `previews/v0.3.1/europeana.parquet`; preserves per-record rights and creator metadata. Not a corpus release. | ### Version details #### v0.2.3 — current stable Community expansion release. Adds `european_hplt_v3_pl` from [PR #5](https://huggingface.co/datasets/SlayerLab/polish-dynaword/discussions/5) and `global_voices` from [PR #7](https://huggingface.co/datasets/SlayerLab/polish-dynaword/discussions/7), plus `nkjp1m` from [PR #8](https://huggingface.co/datasets/SlayerLab/polish-dynaword/discussions/8). The complete 16-source release contains **2,710,974 documents / 6,881,277,362 cl100k-proxy tokens**, summed from the released per-source parquet statistics. #### v0.2.2 — previous stable Added `govpl` from [PR #9](https://huggingface.co/datasets/SlayerLab/polish-dynaword/discussions/9): 88,190 Polish government press releases collected directly from 133 gov.pl ministry and agency subsites. #### v0.2.1 — previous stable Introduced the canonical eight-column release schema: `id, text, source, added, created, token_count, license, author`. Added `1000_novels` from [PR #1](https://huggingface.co/datasets/SlayerLab/polish-dynaword/discussions/1) and recomputed all release statistics from parquet files. #### v0.2.0 — initial stable corpus The provenance-first baseline: 11 reviewed open or official sources, 2,490,773 documents and 6.22B proxy tokens. #### v0.3-dev — experimental quality workflow Candidate-only work on a better-balanced training mixture: legal-source caps, temperature sampling, source QA, deduplication and direct-upstream ingestion. It is not a replacement for the stable corpus. #### Europeana validation artifact — 2026-07-10 A separate reproducible 810-document Europeana sample preserving per-record rights and creator metadata. It does not change stable-release totals. `v0.3.1-preview` remains only as the legacy storage-path label. ## What this dataset contributes The raw texts come from existing open corpora (redistributed via SpeakLeash and, where applicable, fetched from upstream). **The value added here is the curation, not the bytes**, following the Dynaword methodology: 1. **License review per source** — each source vetted for an *openly-licensed, traceable* legal basis (documented in its datasheet); sources that fail the review are **excluded with a stated reason** (see table below), not silently kept. This is the core editorial work. 2. **Filtering & normalization** — minimal, reproducible gates (short-doc, non-Polish, exact cross-source dedup, OCR garble) applied uniformly to one clean schema: `id, text, source, added, created, token_count, license, author`. 3. **Documentation** — a datasheet per source (Gebru et al. 2021) + this card, so provenance and licensing are auditable rather than assumed. 4. **Reproducibility & versioning** — `src/` rebuilds the corpus from sources; new sources and removals are tracked in the CHANGELOG. Credit for the underlying texts belongs to the upstream sources and to SpeakLeash as the redistributing aggregator; this release does not claim ownership of them (see Disclaimer). ## Contributors | contributor | contribution | release / PR | |---|---|---| | [Kacper Wikieł](https://huggingface.co/kacperwikiel) | Project maintainer; corpus curation, source and license review, release engineering, documentation, validation and reproducible build workflow. | all releases | | [Bart Kobyliński](https://huggingface.co/bartoszkobylinski1) | Added `1000_novels`; expanded Biblioteka Nauki and Europeana ingestion with per-document license and author metadata. | `v0.2.1`, [PR #1](https://huggingface.co/datasets/SlayerLab/polish-dynaword/discussions/1) | | [Paweł Puzio](https://huggingface.co/ppuzio) | Built `govpl`: subsite discovery, direct ingestion pipeline, dataset artifact, contract tests and documentation. | `v0.2.2`, [PR #9](https://huggingface.co/datasets/SlayerLab/polish-dynaword/discussions/9) | | [Arkadiusz Słota](https://huggingface.co/Maggio33) | Built `european_hplt_v3_pl`: HPLT v3 WDS 10+9 cleaning pipeline, 110,590-document artifact, validation and documentation. | `v0.2.3`, [PR #5](https://huggingface.co/datasets/SlayerLab/polish-dynaword/discussions/5) | | [Dawid Majewski](https://huggingface.co/dawidmajewski) | Added the reviewed Global Voices Polish corpus with per-document author attribution and documentation. | `v0.2.3`, [PR #7](https://huggingface.co/datasets/SlayerLab/polish-dynaword/discussions/7) | | [1am](https://huggingface.co/1am) | Added `nkjp1m`: the manually annotated 1-million-word NKJP subcorpus, direct fetch/build pipeline, source documentation and release artifact. | `v0.2.3`, [PR #8](https://huggingface.co/datasets/SlayerLab/polish-dynaword/discussions/8) | Contributions are credited when they add a verifiable dataset artifact, pipeline, validation, documentation or release work. A merged discussion with no resulting files is not listed as a data contribution. ## Guiding principles 1. **Open & traceable licensing** — every source is *openly licensed* with a documented legal basis (see each datasheet's "traceable basis"), not a vague "public domain". 2. **Reproducibility** — `src/build_dynaword.py` rebuilds the corpus from sources. 3. **Documented** — a datasheet per source under `data//`. 4. **Extensibility** — versioned; new sources via PR. ## Sources | source | description | license | documents | tokens | |---|---|---|---:|---:| {tbl} | **total** | | | **{tot_doc:,}** | **{tot_tok/1e6:,.1f}M** | ## Method Only **human-authored** text — no synthetic, machine-translated, or auto-transcribed data. Gates are intentionally minimal (drop short docs, non-Polish, exact duplicates, OCR garble); heavy quality filtering and mix-weighting are left to downstream training. Evaluation-set decontamination is applied/marked separately. Schema: `id, text, source, added, created, token_count, license, author`. The `license` and `author` columns are per-document metadata when upstream exposes them; older sources use the source-level license and an empty author field. ## v0.3 quality roadmap and current status The v0.2.x raw corpus is intentionally provenance-first, but its token mix is too heavy in legal/parliamentary language for natural general pretraining. The v0.3 workflow therefore separates **source inclusion** from **training mix**: - cap `eurlex + parliamentary + dziennik_ustaw` to roughly **10-20%** of training tokens combined; - use source-level temperature sampling (`sqrt`, alpha `0.5`) instead of raw token-proportional sampling; - add traceably licensed contemporary/natural Polish: open web, academic prose, cultural heritage text, guides, technical documentation/blogs, Q&A, and dialogue/instruction data; - run aggressive exact, normalized, and near-duplicate removal; - reserve the final **5-15%** of training for higher-quality sources rather than the largest sources; - evaluate per-source perplexity and style contamination, not only global loss. Current v0.3 source-ingestion status: - `biblioteka_nauki`: prepared in the source registry as a direct-upstream rebuild target with per-document license and author metadata; not included in v{VERSION} parquets yet. - `europeana`: prepared in the source registry as a direct-upstream rebuild target with per-record rights statements and creator metadata; raw SpeakLeash Europeana remains excluded. - Europeana release policy: split conservatively at pre-1929 records for US-sensitive downstream reuse, and keep later/unknown records separately labeled or held until legal review. - `european_hplt_v3_pl`: WDS bins 10+9 are included in v{VERSION} after contract validation. HPLT packaging is CC0, while underlying crawled web documents can carry independent rights; downstream near-dedup and web-content review remain recommended before training. Current review artifacts: - `configs/source_candidates_v0_3.json` — candidate decisions and license policy. - `artifacts/source_license_review_v0_3.md` — source-by-source license review. - `artifacts/source_candidate_audit_v0_3.md` — generated Hugging Face metadata audit. - `artifacts/training_mix_v0_3.md` — example 1B-token training mix with legal sources capped at 15%. - `artifacts/bartek_source_ingestion_plan_2026-07-02.md` — PR contract for Biblioteka Nauki and Europeana ingestion. ## Excluded sources (transparency) Sources we reviewed and **deliberately left out** — part of the curation: | source | reason | |---|---| {excl} {DISCLAIMER} ## License & attribution Released under **CC-BY-SA-4.0** (copyleft inherited from CC-BY-SA sources such as Wikipedia/Wikisource/Wolne Lektury). Attribution due to each upstream (see datasheets) and to **SpeakLeash** as the intermediate aggregator. Retroactive-removal policy: a source that raises an objection is dropped from subsequent versions, recorded in the CHANGELOG. ## Reproduce ```bash python3 src/build_dynaword.py --all --speakleash-dir --out . python3 src/make_docs.py ``` {phrase_frequency} """ (ROOT / "README.md").write_text(readme) # CHANGELOG is append-only release history. Documentation regeneration must # never erase earlier releases or hand-reviewed legal/release notes. changelog_path = ROOT / "CHANGELOG.md" changelog = changelog_path.read_text() if changelog_path.exists() else "# Changelog\n" heading = f"## v{VERSION} ({RELEASE_DATE})" if heading not in changelog: entry = ( f"{heading}\n\n" f"- Current release totals after parquet recount: {len(rows)} sources, " f"{tot_doc:,} docs, {tot_tok:,} tokens (tiktoken cl100k proxy).\n\n" ) changelog = changelog.replace("# Changelog\n", f"# Changelog\n\n{entry}", 1) changelog_path.write_text(changelog) (ROOT / "LICENSE").write_text( "Polish DynaWord is released under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0\n" "International (CC-BY-SA-4.0): https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/\n\n" "Per-source upstream licenses and attribution are documented in each\n" "data//.md datasheet.\n") print(f"docs written: README + CHANGELOG + LICENSE + {len(rows)} datasheets") print(f"TOTAL {tot_doc:,} docs | {tot_tok/1e9:.2f}B tok | {tot_chr/1e9:.1f}B chars") if __name__ == "__main__": main()