/*
    Copyright (c) 2007-2009 FastMQ Inc.

    This file is part of 0MQ.

    0MQ is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
    the terms of the Lesser GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    0MQ is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    Lesser GNU General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the Lesser GNU General Public License
    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/

#include <zmq/platform.hpp>

#include <string.h>

#ifdef ZMQ_HAVE_WINDOWS
#include "winsock2.h"
#elif defined ZMQ_HAVE_HPUX
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#elif defined ZMQ_HAVE_OPENVMS
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#else
#include <sys/select.h>
#endif

#include <zmq/err.hpp>
#include <zmq/select_thread.hpp>
#include <zmq/fd.hpp>

zmq::select_t::select_t () :
    maxfd (retired_fd),
    retired (false)
{
    //  Clear file descriptor sets.
    FD_ZERO (&source_set_in);
    FD_ZERO (&source_set_out);
    FD_ZERO (&source_set_err);
}

zmq::handle_t zmq::select_t::add_fd (fd_t fd_, i_pollable *engine_)
{
    //  Store the file descriptor.
    fd_entry_t entry = {fd_, engine_};
    fds.push_back (entry);

    //  Start polling on errors.
    FD_SET (fd_, &source_set_err);

    //  Adjust maxfd if necessary.
    if (fd_ > maxfd)
        maxfd = fd_;

    handle_t handle;
    handle.fd = fd_;
    return handle;
}

void zmq::select_t::rm_fd (handle_t handle_)
{
    //  Get file descriptor.
    fd_t fd = handle_.fd;

    //  Stop polling on the descriptor.
    FD_CLR (fd, &source_set_in);
    FD_CLR (fd, &source_set_out);
    FD_CLR (fd, &source_set_err);

    //  Discard all events generated on this file descriptor.
    FD_CLR (fd, &readfds);
    FD_CLR (fd, &writefds);
    FD_CLR (fd, &exceptfds);

    //  Adjust the maxfd attribute if we have removed the
    //  highest-numbered file descriptor.
    if (fd == maxfd) {
        maxfd = 0;
        for (fd_set_t::iterator it = fds.begin (); it != fds.end (); it ++)
            if (it->fd > maxfd)
                maxfd = it->fd;
    }

    //  Mark the descriptor as retired.
    fd_set_t::iterator it;
    for (it = fds.begin (); it != fds.end (); it ++)
        if (it->fd == fd)
            break;
    assert (it != fds.end ());
    it->fd = retired_fd;
    retired = true;
}

void zmq::select_t::set_pollin (handle_t handle_)
{
    FD_SET (handle_.fd, &source_set_in);
}

void zmq::select_t::reset_pollin (handle_t handle_)
{
    FD_CLR (handle_.fd, &source_set_in);
}

void zmq::select_t::set_pollout (handle_t handle_)
{
    FD_SET (handle_.fd, &source_set_out);
}

void zmq::select_t::reset_pollout (handle_t handle_)
{
    FD_CLR (handle_.fd, &source_set_out);
}

bool zmq::select_t::process_events (poller_t <select_t> *poller_, bool timers_)
{
    //  Intialise the pollsets.
    memcpy (&readfds, &source_set_in, sizeof source_set_in);
    memcpy (&writefds, &source_set_out, sizeof source_set_out);
    memcpy (&exceptfds, &source_set_err, sizeof source_set_err);

    //  Wait for events.
    while (true) {

        //  Compute the timout interval. Select is free to overwrite the
        //  value so have to compute it each time anew.
        timeval timeout = {max_timer_period / 1000,
            (max_timer_period % 1000) * 1000};

        //  Wait for events.
        int rc;
        while (true) {
            rc = select (maxfd + 1, &readfds, &writefds, &exceptfds,
                timers_ ? &timeout : NULL);

#ifdef ZMQ_HAVE_WINDOWS
            wsa_assert (rc != SOCKET_ERROR);
            break;
#else
            if (!(rc == -1 && errno == EINTR)) {
                errno_assert (rc != -1);
                break;
            }
#endif
        }

        //  Handle timer.
        if (timers_ && !rc) {
            poller_->timer_event ();
            return false;
        }

        //  TODO: Select sometimes returns 0 even though no event have occured
        //  and no timeout was set. Document this situation in detail...
        if (rc > 0)
            break;
    }

    //  handle to be used as a parameter in in/out_event in process_event call.
    handle_t handle;

    for (fd_set_t::size_type i = 0; i < fds.size (); i ++) {
        if (fds [i].fd == retired_fd)
            continue;

        //  Store actual fd into handle union.
        handle.fd = fds [i].fd;

        if (FD_ISSET (fds [i].fd, &writefds))
            if (poller_->process_event (handle, fds [i].engine, event_out))
                return true;
        if (fds [i].fd == retired_fd)
            continue;
        if (FD_ISSET (fds [i].fd, &readfds))
            if (poller_->process_event (handle, fds [i].engine, event_in))
                return true;
        if (fds [i].fd == retired_fd)
            continue;
        if (FD_ISSET (fds [i].fd, &exceptfds))
            if (poller_->process_event (handle, fds [i].engine, event_err))
                return true;
    }

    //  Destroy retired event sources.
    if (retired) {
        for (fd_set_t::size_type i = 0; i < fds.size (); i ++) {
            if (fds [i].fd == retired_fd) {
                fds.erase (fds.begin () + i);
                i --;
            }
        }
        retired = false;
    }

    return false;
}