System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE erc1155_approval_for_all (
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the transaction
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Timestamp of the block containing the transaction
    transaction_index integer NOT NULL, -- Index of the transaction within the block
    transaction_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, -- Transaction hash
    log_index integer NOT NULL, -- Log index
    contract_address varchar(42) NOT NULL  -- Event contract address
)
CREATE TABLE erc20_balances ( block_number bigint, contract_address varchar, wallet_address varchar, amount varchar, pk varchar )
CREATE TABLE erc20_balances_historical ( block_number bigint, contract_address text, wallet_address text, amount text, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE nft_holders ( block_number.bigint, contract_address.text, wallet_address.text, token_id.text, contract_type.text, amount.text, pk.text )
CREATE TABLE sui_coins ( object_id varchar NOT NULL, status varchar NOT NULL, coin_type varchar NOT NULL, balance varchar NOT NULL, owner varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE sui_coins_metadata (
    object_id varchar NOT NULL, -- object id of the coin metadata object
    coin_type varchar NOT NULL, -- coin type, eg. 0x...66::reap_token::REAP_TOKEN
    status varchar NOT NULL, -- coin status, eg. exists, deleted
    decimals bigint NOT NULL, -- decimals of the coin
    description varchar NOT NULL, -- description of the coin
    icon_url varchar NOT NULL, -- icon url of the coin
    symbol varchar NOT NULL, -- symbol of the coin
    name varchar NOT NULL  -- name of the coin
)
CREATE TABLE sui_nfts ( object_id.text, status.text, collection_type.text, package_id.text, previous_transaction.text, display.text, owner.text, name.text )
CREATE TABLE nft_collections ( blockchain varchar NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, name varchar NOT NULL, symbol varchar NOT NULL, deploy_block_number bigint NOT NULL, deploy_block_time bigint NOT NULL, erc_type varchar NOT NULL, owner varchar NOT NULL, traits varchar NOT NULL, description varchar NOT NULL, slug varchar NOT NULL, media_info varchar NOT NULL, image_url varchar NOT NULL, banner_image_url varchar NOT NULL, updated_at bigint NOT NULL, banner varchar NOT NULL, token_count bigint NOT NULL, floor_price varchar NOT NULL, floor_price_symbol varchar NOT NULL, floor_price_contract varchar NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_prices ( uuid.text, blockchain.text, address.text, decimals.bigint, symbol.text, price.real, timestamp.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE token_prices_latest ( blockchain.text, address.text, decimals.bigint, symbol.text, price.real, timestamp.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE erc20_approval ( block_number.bigint, block_timestamp.timestamp, transaction_index.integer, transaction_hash.text, log_index.integer, contract_address.text, pk.integer )
CREATE TABLE token_balances (
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the transaction
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Block timestamp containing the transaction
    tick varchar NOT NULL, -- Token tick
    wallet_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, -- Address of owner
    total_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Max supply
    amount decimal(38,0) NOT NULL  -- The balance of wallet balance at the corresponding block height
)
CREATE TABLE token_info ( block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, block_number bigint NOT NULL, tx_index integer NOT NULL, tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, tick varchar NOT NULL, max_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, lim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, wlim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, dec integer NOT NULL, creator varchar(42) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_activities ( block_timestamp.timestamp, block_number.bigint, tx_index.integer, tx_hash.text, log_index.integer, type.text, tick.text, id.text, amt.decimal, from_address.text, to_address.text )
CREATE TABLE mud_holesky_redstone ( address text, table_id text, key_bytes text, key0 text, key1 text, static_data text, encoded_lengths text, dynamic_data text, is_deleted boolean, block_number bigint, log_index bigint )
CREATE TABLE token_balances_bitcoin (
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the transaction
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Block timestamp containing the transaction
    tick varchar(255) NOT NULL, -- Ticker: Identifier of the inscription
    wallet_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, -- Address of owner
    total_supply varchar NOT NULL, -- Max supply: Set max supply of the inscription
    amount varchar NOT NULL  -- The balance of wallet balance at the corresponding block height
)
CREATE TABLE token_info_bitcoin ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, tick text, max_supply decimal, lim decimal, wlim decimal, dec integer, creator text )
CREATE TABLE token_activities_bitcoin ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, log_index integer, type text, tick text, id text, amt decimal, from_address text, to_address text )
CREATE TABLE token_activities_avalanche ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash varchar, log_index integer, type varchar, tick varchar, id varchar, amt decimal, from_address varchar, to_address varchar )
CREATE TABLE token_balances_avalanche (
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the transaction
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Block timestamp containing the transaction
    tick varchar(20) NOT NULL, -- Ticker: Identifier of the inscription
    wallet_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, -- Address of owner
    total_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Max supply: Set max supply of the inscription
    amount decimal(38,0) NOT NULL  -- The balance of wallet balance at the corresponding block height
)
CREATE TABLE token_info_avalanche ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash varchar, tick varchar, max_supply decimal, lim decimal, wlim decimal, dec integer, creator varchar, minted decimal, holders decimal, txs decimal, updated_timestamp timestamp, completed_timestamp timestamp, id varchar )

[User] Which ERC1155 NFT contracts have received approval-for-all events, and for each contract, how many total approval events were recorded?

[Assistant] SELECT contract_address, COUNT(*) AS approval_count FROM erc1155_approval_for_all GROUP BY contract_address;

[User] Can you also show how many unique wallet addresses currently hold NFTs from each of these contracts?

[Assistant] SELECT ea.contract_address, COUNT(*) AS approval_count, COUNT(DISTINCT nh.wallet_address) AS holder_count FROM erc1155_approval_for_all ea LEFT JOIN nft_holders nh ON ea.contract_address = nh.contract_address GROUP BY ea.contract_address;

[User] Only include contracts where the holder count is greater than 10, sorted by approval_count descending.

[Assistant] SELECT ea.contract_address, COUNT(*) AS approval_count, COUNT(DISTINCT nh.wallet_address) AS holder_count FROM erc1155_approval_for_all ea LEFT JOIN nft_holders nh ON ea.contract_address = nh.contract_address GROUP BY ea.contract_address HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT nh.wallet_address) > 10 ORDER BY approval_count DESC;

[User] Add a limit to return only the top 10 contracts.

[Assistant] SELECT ea.contract_address, COUNT(*) AS approval_count, COUNT(DISTINCT nh.wallet_address) AS holder_count FROM erc1155_approval_for_all ea LEFT JOIN nft_holders nh ON ea.contract_address = nh.contract_address GROUP BY ea.contract_address HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT nh.wallet_address) > 10 ORDER BY approval_count DESC LIMIT 10;


System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE social_media.users ( user_id text, username text, email text, password_hash text, full_name text, profile_picture_url text, bio text, location text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp, is_verified boolean )
CREATE TABLE social_media.posts ( post_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, content text, media_url text, media_type character varying(20), created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, updated_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, visibility character varying(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'public', location_lat numeric(9,6), location_lon numeric(9,6), PRIMARY KEY (post_id) )
CREATE TABLE social_media.post_hashtags (
    post_hashtag_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the post-hashtag link
    post_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the post (FK to posts.post_id)
    hashtag_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the hashtag (FK to hashtags.hashtag_id)
    PRIMARY KEY (post_hashtag_id),
    CONSTRAINT unique_post_hashtag UNIQUE (post_id, hashtag_id) -- prevent duplicate tags on a post
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.messages ( message_id text PRIMARY KEY, conversation_id text, sender_user_id text, content text, media_url text, media_type text, sent_at timestamp, read_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE social_media.conversation_participants ( participant_id text PRIMARY KEY, conversation_id text, user_id text, joined_at timestamp, last_read_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE social_media.notifications ( notification_id.text, recipient_user_id.text, sender_user_id.text, notification_type.text, target_entity_id.text, target_entity_type.text, created_at.timestamp, read_at.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE social_media.user_settings ( setting_id text, user_id text, theme text, email_notifications_enabled boolean, push_notifications_enabled boolean, private_profile boolean, updated_at timestamp )

[User] Show me all users and the posts they have created, including the user's username and the post content.

[Assistant]
SELECT u.username, p.post_id, p.content
FROM social_media.users u
JOIN social_media.posts p ON u.user_id = p.user_id;

[User] Actually, can you please also include the post creation time and only show posts that have a media attachment?

[Assistant]
SELECT u.username, p.post_id, p.content, p.created_at
FROM social_media.users u
JOIN social_media.posts p ON u.user_id = p.user_id
WHERE p.media_url IS NOT NULL AND p.media_url <> '';


System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.clients ( client_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, company_name text, email text UNIQUE, phone text, address text, date_registered timestamp, status text )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.lawyers ( lawyer_id.text, first_name.text, last_name.text, bar_number.text, firm_id.text, email.text, phone.text, specialization.text, hire_date.timestamp, is_partner.boolean )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.law_firms (
    firm_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the law firm
    firm_name character varying(200) NOT NULL, -- official name of the law firm
    address text NOT NULL, -- primary address of the firm
    phone character varying(32), -- firm's main phone number
    website character varying(255), -- firm's website URL
    founded_date date, -- date the firm was established
    managing_partner_id character varying(64), -- FK to lawyers table (optional)
    PRIMARY KEY (firm_id)
)
CREATE TABLE legal_services.cases (
    case_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the case/matter
    case_number character varying(100) UNIQUE, -- official case number (court or internal)
    case_name text NOT NULL, -- descriptive name or title for the case
    client_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to clients table
    lead_lawyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to lawyers table (primary lawyer responsible)
    case_type character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Litigation, Corporate, Family Law, IP
    status character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Open, Closed, Pending, On Hold, Appealed
    date_opened timestamp NOT NULL, -- date the case was formally opened
    date_closed timestamp, -- date the case was closed (nullable)
    description text, -- detailed description of the case
    court_jurisdiction character varying(128), -- court or jurisdiction if applicable
    PRIMARY KEY (case_id)
)
CREATE TABLE legal_services.documents ( document_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, case_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, document_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, document_type character varying(100), storage_path text NOT NULL, uploaded_by_lawyer_id character varying(64), upload_timestamp timestamp NOT NULL, version integer DEFAULT 1, description text, PRIMARY KEY (document_id) )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.time_entries ( entry_id.text, case_id.text, lawyer_id.text, date_worked.date, hours_spent.numeric, billing_rate.numeric, description.text, is_billable.boolean, is_billed.boolean, invoice_id.text, created_at.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.invoices ( invoice_id text, invoice_number text, client_id text, case_id text, issue_date date, due_date date, total_amount numeric, amount_paid numeric, status text, payment_date timestamp, notes text, created_at timestamp )

[User] Show me the name of each law firm and the full name of its managing partner.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.firm_name, T2.first_name, T2.last_name FROM law_firms AS T1 JOIN lawyers AS T2 ON T1.managing_partner_id = T2.lawyer_id;

[User] Only include firms founded before '2010-01-01' and exclude those without a managing partner listed.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.firm_name, T2.first_name, T2.last_name FROM law_firms AS T1 JOIN lawyers AS T2 ON T1.managing_partner_id = T2.lawyer_id WHERE T1.founded_date < '2010-01-01';


System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.claim_documents (
    document_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the document
    claim_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the claim this document relates to (FK to claims)
    document_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Police Report, Photo, Invoice, Medical Bill
    file_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, -- original name of the uploaded file
    file_path character varying(512) NOT NULL, -- storage path (e.g., S3 URL, network path)
    file_size_bytes integer, -- size of the file in bytes
    mime_type character varying(100), -- MIME type of the file (e.g., 'image/jpeg', 'application/pdf')
    uploaded_by character varying(64), -- identifier of the user/system who uploaded (FK to users/customers)
    uploaded_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- time of upload
    description text, -- optional description of the document
    PRIMARY KEY (document_id)
)

[User] For each document type, how many documents were uploaded by each user? Show the uploaded_by, document_type, and document count, ordered by document_type and count descending.

[Assistant]
SELECT uploaded_by, document_type, COUNT(*) AS document_count
FROM insurance.claim_documents
GROUP BY uploaded_by, document_type
ORDER BY document_type ASC, document_count DESC;


System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE social_media.users (
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the user
    username character varying(50) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- user's unique handle
    email character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- user's email address
    password_hash text NOT NULL, -- hashed password
    full_name character varying(100), -- user's full name
    profile_picture_url text, -- URL to the profile picture
    bio text, -- short user biography
    location character varying(100), -- user's location
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of account creation
    updated_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of last profile update
    is_verified boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT false, -- verification status
    PRIMARY KEY (user_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.hashtags ( hashtag_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, tag_name character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, PRIMARY KEY (hashtag_id) )
CREATE TABLE social_media.post_hashtags ( post_hashtag_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, post_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, hashtag_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (post_hashtag_id), CONSTRAINT unique_post_hashtag UNIQUE (post_id, hashtag_id) )
CREATE TABLE social_media.messages ( message_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, conversation_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, sender_user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, content text, media_url text, media_type character varying(20), sent_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, read_at timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (message_id) )
CREATE TABLE social_media.conversations ( conversation_id text PRIMARY KEY, created_at timestamp, last_message_at timestamp, is_group_chat bool, group_name text )
CREATE TABLE social_media.notifications ( notification_id text PRIMARY KEY, recipient_user_id text, sender_user_id text, notification_type text, target_entity_id text, target_entity_type text, created_at timestamp, read_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE social_media.user_settings ( setting_id text, user_id text, theme text, email_notifications_enabled boolean, push_notifications_enabled boolean, private_profile boolean, updated_at timestamp )

[User] Show me for each user how many conversations they've participated in, include their email and conversation count, only for those who have participated in more than five conversations.

[Assistant]
SELECT u.user_id, u.email, COUNT(DISTINCT m.conversation_id) AS conversation_count
FROM social_media.messages m
JOIN social_media.users u ON m.sender_user_id = u.user_id
GROUP BY u.user_id, u.email
HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT m.conversation_id) > 5;

[User] Actually, I only want to count group chats.

[Assistant]
SELECT u.user_id, u.email, COUNT(DISTINCT m.conversation_id) AS conversation_count
FROM social_media.messages m
JOIN social_media.conversations c ON m.conversation_id = c.conversation_id
JOIN social_media.users u ON m.sender_user_id = u.user_id
WHERE c.is_group_chat = true
GROUP BY u.user_id, u.email
HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT m.conversation_id) > 5;


System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.agencies ( agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, agency_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, jurisdiction_level character varying(50) NOT NULL, primary_contact_email character varying(128), main_phone_number character varying(32), website_url character varying(255), established_date date, parent_agency_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (agency_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.services ( service_id text PRIMARY KEY, agency_id text, service_name text, description text, category text, eligibility_criteria text, standard_fee numeric, average_processing_time_days int, is_active boolean, online_application_url text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.applications ( application_id text, citizen_id text, service_id text, submitted_at timestamp, status text, last_updated_at timestamp, assigned_employee_id text, decision_date date, notes text, reference_number text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.payments ( payment_id text PRIMARY KEY, application_id text, citizen_id text, service_id text, amount numeric, currency text, payment_method text, payment_provider_reference text, payment_timestamp timestamp, status text, notes text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.employees (
    employee_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the government employee
    agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to agencies table
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    job_title character varying(150) NOT NULL,
    department character varying(100),
    work_email character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE,
    work_phone character varying(32),
    hire_date date NOT NULL,
    termination_date date, -- null if currently employed
    access_level character varying(50), -- Role or permission level
    manager_employee_id character varying(64), -- FK to self for reporting structure
    PRIMARY KEY (employee_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.appointments ( appointment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, employee_id character varying(64), location_id character varying(64), service_id character varying(64), scheduled_start_time timestamp NOT NULL, scheduled_end_time timestamp, purpose text NOT NULL, status character varying(30) NOT NULL, booking_method character varying(50), created_at timestamp NOT NULL, notes text, PRIMARY KEY (appointment_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.notifications ( notification_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, application_id character varying(64), message_subject character varying(255), message_body text NOT NULL, channel character varying(30) NOT NULL, sent_at timestamp NOT NULL, status character varying(30) NOT NULL, related_entity_type character varying(50), related_entity_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (notification_id) )

[User] List the full name of employees and the names of the agencies they work for, but only for employees who are currently employed.

[Assistant]
SELECT e.first_name || ' ' || e.last_name AS employee_full_name, a.agency_name
FROM government_services.employees e
JOIN government_services.agencies a ON e.agency_id = a.agency_id
WHERE e.termination_date IS NULL;


System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.properties ( property_id text, property_name text, address_line1 text, address_line2 text, city text, state_province text, postal_code text, country_code text, phone_number text, email_address text, property_type text, star_rating numeric, timezone text, manager_staff_id text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.room_types (
    room_type_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the room type
    property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to properties table (type might be property-specific)
    type_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Standard King, Deluxe Queen, Executive Suite
    description text, -- description of the room type
    base_rate numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, -- standard price per night
    max_occupancy integer NOT NULL, -- maximum number of guests
    bed_type character varying(50), -- e.g., King, Queen, 2 Doubles, Twin
    area_sqft numeric(8,2), -- size of the room in square feet
    amenities text, -- comma-separated list or JSON of amenities
    PRIMARY KEY (room_type_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (property_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.properties(property_id)
)
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reservations ( reservation_id.text, property_id.text, guest_id.text, room_id.text, room_type_id.text, check_in_date.date, check_out_date.date, actual_check_in_ts.timestamp, actual_check_out_ts.timestamp, num_adults.integer, num_children.integer, status.text, booking_source.text, rate_plan_id.text, total_amount.numeric, amount_paid.numeric, special_requests.text, created_at.timestamp, updated_at.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.staff ( staff_id text, property_id text, first_name text, last_name text, position text, work_email text, work_phone text, hire_date date, termination_date date, is_active boolean, access_level integer, manager_id text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.services (
    service_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for a chargeable service
    property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to properties table
    service_name character varying(150) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Room Service - Burger, Spa - Massage 60min, Laundry - Shirt
    description text,
    category character varying(100), -- e.g., Food & Beverage, Wellness, Business Center, Activities
    price numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, -- price per unit/instance
    unit character varying(30), -- e.g., Per Item, Per Hour, Per Day
    is_available boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT true, -- is the service currently offered?
    department character varying(100), -- department responsible (e.g., F&B, Spa, Housekeeping)
    PRIMARY KEY (service_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (property_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.properties(property_id)
)
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.service_orders ( order_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, reservation_id character varying(64), guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, service_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, staff_id_ordered character varying(64), staff_id_delivered character varying(64), order_timestamp timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, delivery_timestamp timestamp with time zone, quantity integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 1, unit_price numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, total_price numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, status character varying(50) NOT NULL, notes text, bill_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (order_id), FOREIGN KEY (reservation_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.reservations(reservation_id), FOREIGN KEY (guest_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.guests(guest_id), FOREIGN KEY (service_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.services(service_id), FOREIGN KEY (staff_id_ordered) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id), FOREIGN KEY (staff_id_delivered) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id) )

[User] For each property, list the names of all available services in the 'Wellness' category. Show property name and service name.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.property_name, T2.service_name FROM hospitality_technology.properties AS T1 JOIN hospitality_technology.services AS T2 ON T1.property_id = T2.property_id WHERE T2.category = 'Wellness' AND T2.is_available = TRUE ORDER BY T1.property_name, T2.service_name;

[User] Now, filter those services to only include ones with a price less than 75 and also include the department and price in the output.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.property_name, T2.service_name, T2.department, T2.price FROM hospitality_technology.properties AS T1 JOIN hospitality_technology.services AS T2 ON T1.property_id = T2.property_id WHERE T2.category = 'Wellness' AND T2.is_available = TRUE AND T2.price < 75 ORDER BY T1.property_name, T2.service_name;


System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patients ( patient_id text, first_name text, last_name text, date_of_birth date, gender text, address text, phone_number text, email text, emergency_contact_name text, emergency_contact_phone text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.doctors ( doctor_id text, first_name text, last_name text, specialty text, license_number text, phone_number text, email text, hospital_affiliation_id text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.appointments (
    appointment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the appointment
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to doctors table
    appointment_time timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- date and time of the appointment
    duration_minutes integer NOT NULL, -- expected duration in minutes
    reason text, -- reason for the visit
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Scheduled, Completed, Cancelled, No-show
    location_id character varying(64), -- FK to a potential locations/clinics table
    notes text, -- notes related to scheduling
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (appointment_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medical_records ( record_id text PRIMARY KEY, patient_id text, appointment_id text, doctor_id text, record_date timestamp, chief_complaint text, present_illness_history text, past_medical_history text, physical_examination_notes text, assessment text, treatment_plan text, vitals text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.diagnoses ( diagnosis_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, diagnosis_code character varying(20) NOT NULL, code_type character varying(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'ICD-10', description text, diagnosis_date date NOT NULL, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, is_chronic boolean DEFAULT false, PRIMARY KEY (diagnosis_id) )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medications (
    medication_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the medication type
    medication_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, -- common or brand name
    generic_name character varying(255), -- generic chemical name
    manufacturer character varying(100), -- drug manufacturer
    ndc_code character varying(20) UNIQUE, -- National Drug Code (optional but useful)
    description text, -- description of the medication
    PRIMARY KEY (medication_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.prescriptions ( prescription_id text, record_id text, patient_id text, doctor_id text, medication_id text, dosage text, frequency text, route text, start_date date, end_date date, quantity_dispensed numeric, refills_allowed integer, prescription_date timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.insurance_plans ( plan_id.text, plan_name.text, insurance_provider.text, plan_type.text, contact_phone.text, website.text )

[User] List the medication_id and medication_name for all medications with a generic name that starts with 'Amox'.

[Assistant]
SELECT medication_id, medication_name
FROM healthcare.medications
WHERE generic_name ILIKE 'Amox%';


System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_achievements ( player_achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), player_id uuid NOT NULL, achievement_id uuid NOT NULL, unlocked_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, PRIMARY KEY (player_achievement_id), UNIQUE (player_id, achievement_id) )

[User] Generate a report showing the total number of achievement unlocks broken down by the calendar day they occurred. Show the date and the total number of unlocks for that day.

[Assistant] SELECT DATE(unlocked_at) AS unlock_date, COUNT(player_achievement_id) AS unlock_count FROM gaming_technology.player_achievements GROUP BY DATE(unlocked_at);

[User] Only show days with more than 50 unlocks.

[Assistant] SELECT DATE(unlocked_at) AS unlock_date, COUNT(player_achievement_id) AS unlock_count FROM gaming_technology.player_achievements GROUP BY DATE(unlocked_at) HAVING COUNT(player_achievement_id) > 50;

[User] Also include the number of unique players who unlocked achievements on those days.

[Assistant] SELECT DATE(unlocked_at) AS unlock_date, COUNT(player_achievement_id) AS unlock_count, COUNT(DISTINCT player_id) AS unique_player_count FROM gaming_technology.player_achievements GROUP BY DATE(unlocked_at) HAVING COUNT(player_achievement_id) > 50;

[User] Order the results by unlock_count descending and limit to the top 10 days.

[Assistant] SELECT DATE(unlocked_at) AS unlock_date, COUNT(player_achievement_id) AS unlock_count, COUNT(DISTINCT player_id) AS unique_player_count FROM gaming_technology.player_achievements GROUP BY DATE(unlocked_at) HAVING COUNT(player_achievement_id) > 50 ORDER BY unlock_count DESC LIMIT 10;


System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.maintenance_logs ( log_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, vehicle_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, service_date date NOT NULL, odometer_reading integer, service_type character varying(128) NOT NULL, description text NOT NULL, cost numeric(10, 2), mechanic_name character varying(128), next_service_due_date date, PRIMARY KEY (log_id) )

[User] List the log ID, vehicle ID, service date, and cost for all maintenance logs where the cost exceeds 2000 and the odometer reading is greater than 100,000.

[Assistant] SELECT log_id, vehicle_id, service_date, cost FROM transportation.maintenance_logs WHERE cost > 2000 AND odometer_reading > 100000;

[User] From that list, also include the service type and mechanic name, and filter to only include 'Engine Service' types performed in the year 2023.

[Assistant] SELECT log_id, vehicle_id, service_date, cost, service_type, mechanic_name FROM transportation.maintenance_logs WHERE cost > 2000 AND odometer_reading > 100000 AND service_type = 'Engine Service' AND EXTRACT(YEAR FROM service_date) = 2023;


System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE financial_services.customers ( customer_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, date_of_birth date, ssn_hash text, address text, city text, state text, zip_code text, country text, email text, phone_number text, created_at timestamp, status text, risk_profile text )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.accounts ( account_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, account_number character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE, account_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, balance numeric(19, 4) NOT NULL DEFAULT 0.00, currency character varying(3) NOT NULL, opened_date date NOT NULL, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, interest_rate numeric(5, 4), last_updated_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, PRIMARY KEY (account_id), FOREIGN KEY (customer_id) REFERENCES financial_services.customers(customer_id) )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.transactions ( transaction_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, account_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, related_account_id character varying(64), transaction_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, amount numeric(19, 4) NOT NULL, currency character varying(3) NOT NULL, transaction_date timestamp NOT NULL, effective_date date NOT NULL, description text, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, reference_number character varying(128), PRIMARY KEY (transaction_id), FOREIGN KEY (account_id) REFERENCES financial_services.accounts(account_id), FOREIGN KEY (related_account_id) REFERENCES financial_services.accounts(account_id) )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.trades ( trade_id text PRIMARY KEY, account_id text, security_id text, order_id text, trade_type text, quantity numeric, price_per_unit numeric, total_amount numeric, commission numeric, trade_timestamp timestamp, settlement_date date, status text, execution_venue text )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.market_data (
    data_point_id bigserial NOT NULL, -- auto-incrementing primary key
    security_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier for the security
    data_timestamp timestamp NOT NULL, -- timestamp for the data point (e.g., end of day, intraday)
    open_price numeric(19, 8), -- opening price for the period
    high_price numeric(19, 8), -- highest price during the period
    low_price numeric(19, 8), -- lowest price during the period
    close_price numeric(19, 8) NOT NULL, -- closing price for the period
    adjusted_close_price numeric(19, 8), -- closing price adjusted for dividends and splits
    volume bigint, -- trading volume during the period
    source character varying(50), -- source of the market data (e.g., Bloomberg, Refinitiv)
    PRIMARY KEY (data_point_id),
    UNIQUE (security_id, data_timestamp), -- Ensure unique data point per security per time
    FOREIGN KEY (security_id) REFERENCES financial_services.securities(security_id)
)
CREATE TABLE financial_services.loans ( loan_id.text, account_id.text, loan_type.text, principal_amount.numeric, current_principal_balance.numeric, interest_rate.numeric, term_months.integer, origination_date.date, maturity_date.date, monthly_payment.numeric, collateral_description.text, status.text )

[User] For each account, show the account number, currency, and the sum of all incoming transaction amounts, where an incoming transaction is one where the account appears as related_account_id.

[Assistant]
SELECT a.account_number, a.currency, COALESCE(SUM(t.amount), 0) AS total_incoming
FROM financial_services.accounts a
LEFT JOIN financial_services.transactions t ON a.account_id = t.related_account_id
GROUP BY a.account_id, a.account_number, a.currency;

[User] Only include accounts with total incoming over 2000 and show the account type as well. Please order by total_incoming descending.

[Assistant]
SELECT a.account_number, a.currency, a.account_type, COALESCE(SUM(t.amount), 0) AS total_incoming
FROM financial_services.accounts a
LEFT JOIN financial_services.transactions t ON a.account_id = t.related_account_id
GROUP BY a.account_id, a.account_number, a.currency, a.account_type
HAVING COALESCE(SUM(t.amount), 0) > 2000
ORDER BY total_incoming DESC;


System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.players (
    player_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the player
    username character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- player's chosen display name
    email character varying(255) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- player's email address for login/recovery
    password_hash text NOT NULL, -- securely hashed password
    registration_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the player account was created
    last_login timestamp with time zone, -- timestamp of the last successful login
    country_code character(2), -- player's country (ISO 3166-1 alpha-2)
    status character varying(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'active', -- account status (e.g., active, banned, suspended)
    profile_data jsonb, -- flexible field for avatar url, bio, preferences etc.
    PRIMARY KEY (player_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.games (
    game_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game
    title character varying(200) NOT NULL, -- official title of the game
    developer_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the developers table
    publisher_id uuid, -- FK linking to a potential publishers table (optional)
    genre character varying(100), -- primary genre (e.g., RPG, FPS, Strategy)
    release_date date, -- official release date
    description text, -- short description or synopsis of the game
    platform character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- primary platform (e.g., PC, PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X, Mobile)
    engine character varying(100), -- game engine used (e.g., Unreal Engine 5, Unity)
    website character varying(255), -- official website URL
    PRIMARY KEY (game_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (developer_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.developers(developer_id) -- Example FK constraint
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.achievements (
    achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for an achievement definition
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game the achievement belongs to
    name character varying(150) NOT NULL, -- name of the achievement
    description text NOT NULL, -- how to unlock the achievement
    icon_url character varying(255), -- URL for the achievement's icon
    points integer DEFAULT 0, -- points awarded for unlocking (optional)
    hidden boolean DEFAULT false, -- whether the achievement details are hidden until unlocked
    PRIMARY KEY (achievement_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_achievements (
    player_achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for this unlock instance
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the player who unlocked it
    achievement_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the achievement definition
    unlocked_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the achievement was unlocked
    PRIMARY KEY (player_achievement_id),
    UNIQUE (player_id, achievement_id) -- Ensure a player can only unlock an achievement once
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (achievement_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.achievements(achievement_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.in_game_items (
    item_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the item definition
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game this item belongs to
    item_name character varying(150) NOT NULL, -- name of the item
    item_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- type (e.g., Cosmetic, Consumable, Weapon, Armor)
    description text, -- description of the item
    rarity character varying(30), -- item rarity (e.g., Common, Rare, Epic, Legendary)
    cost_currency character varying(10), -- currency code if purchasable (e.g., USD, EUR, GOLD)
    cost_amount numeric(12, 2), -- price if purchasable
    attributes jsonb, -- flexible field for item stats or properties
    PRIMARY KEY (item_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)

[User] List all in-game items' names, types, and rarity along with their total cost in USD, for items that belong to games released on or after 2021-01-01.

[Assistant]
SELECT i.item_name, i.item_type, i.rarity, i.cost_amount
FROM gaming_technology.in_game_items i
JOIN gaming_technology.games g ON i.game_id = g.game_id
WHERE g.release_date >= '2021-01-01' AND i.cost_currency = 'USD'
ORDER BY i.item_name;

[User] Please add the game's title to the results.

[Assistant]
SELECT i.item_name, i.item_type, i.rarity, i.cost_amount, g.title AS game_title
FROM gaming_technology.in_game_items i
JOIN gaming_technology.games g ON i.game_id = g.game_id
WHERE g.release_date >= '2021-01-01' AND i.cost_currency = 'USD'
ORDER BY i.item_name;

[User] Now, show only items of rarity 'Epic' or 'Legendary'.

[Assistant]
SELECT i.item_name, i.item_type, i.rarity, i.cost_amount, g.title AS game_title
FROM gaming_technology.in_game_items i
JOIN gaming_technology.games g ON i.game_id = g.game_id
WHERE g.release_date >= '2021-01-01' AND i.cost_currency = 'USD' AND i.rarity IN ('Epic', 'Legendary')
ORDER BY i.item_name;

[User] I got an error because some items have null cost_amount. Can you exclude those from the results?

[Assistant]
SELECT i.item_name, i.item_type, i.rarity, i.cost_amount, g.title AS game_title
FROM gaming_technology.in_game_items i
JOIN gaming_technology.games g ON i.game_id = g.game_id
WHERE g.release_date >= '2021-01-01' AND i.cost_currency = 'USD' AND i.rarity IN ('Epic', 'Legendary') AND i.cost_amount IS NOT NULL
ORDER BY i.item_name;


System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.diagnoses ( diagnosis_id.text, record_id.text, patient_id.text, doctor_id.text, diagnosis_code.text, code_type.text, description.text, diagnosis_date.date, status.text, is_chronic.boolean )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.prescriptions ( prescription_id.text, record_id.text, patient_id.text, doctor_id.text, medication_id.text, dosage.text, frequency.text, route.text, start_date.date, end_date.date, quantity_dispensed.numeric, refills_allowed.integer, prescription_date.timestamp )

[User] For each diagnosis code_type, calculate the average number of refills_allowed for prescriptions linked to chronic diagnoses.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  d.code_type,
  AVG(p.refills_allowed) AS avg_refills_allowed
FROM healthcare.diagnoses d
JOIN healthcare.prescriptions p
  ON d.record_id = p.record_id
WHERE d.is_chronic = TRUE
GROUP BY d.code_type;


System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.citizens ( citizen_id text, national_id_number text, first_name text, last_name text, date_of_birth date, gender text, primary_address text, contact_email text, contact_phone text, registration_date timestamp, is_verified boolean )
CREATE TABLE government_services.services (
    service_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the service
    agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to agencies table
    service_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, -- name of the service (e.g., Driver's License Renewal)
    description text,
    category character varying(100), -- e.g., Licensing, Benefits, Taxation, Permits
    eligibility_criteria text, -- description of who is eligible
    standard_fee numeric(10, 2) DEFAULT 0.00, -- typical fee for the service
    average_processing_time_days integer, -- estimated processing time
    is_active boolean DEFAULT true, -- whether the service is currently offered
    online_application_url character varying(255),
    PRIMARY KEY (service_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.applications ( application_id text, citizen_id text, service_id text, submitted_at timestamp, status text, last_updated_at timestamp, assigned_employee_id text, decision_date date, notes text, reference_number text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.payments ( payment_id text PRIMARY KEY, application_id text, citizen_id text, service_id text, amount numeric, currency text, payment_method text, payment_provider_reference text, payment_timestamp timestamp, status text, notes text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.employees ( employee_id text, agency_id text, first_name text, last_name text, job_title text, department text, work_email text, work_phone text, hire_date date, termination_date date, access_level text, manager_employee_id text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.service_locations ( location_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, location_name character varying(200), address text NOT NULL, city character varying(100), state character varying(50), postal_code character varying(20), latitude numeric(9, 6), longitude numeric(9, 6), operating_hours text, contact_phone character varying(32), is_accessible boolean, PRIMARY KEY (location_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.appointments ( appointment_id.text, citizen_id.text, employee_id.text, location_id.text, service_id.text, scheduled_start_time.timestamp, scheduled_end_time.timestamp, purpose.text, status.text, booking_method.text, created_at.timestamp, notes.text )

[User] List all appointments showing the scheduled time, the name of the service, and the name of the location.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.scheduled_start_time, T2.service_name, T3.location_name FROM government_services.appointments AS T1 JOIN government_services.services AS T2 ON T1.service_id = T2.service_id JOIN government_services.service_locations AS T3 ON T1.location_id = T3.location_id;


System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE token_metas ( block_timestamp timestamp(6) NOT NULL, block_number bigint NOT NULL, transaction_hash varchar NOT NULL, transaction_index bigint NOT NULL, from_address varchar NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, symbol varchar NOT NULL, total_supply varchar NOT NULL, name varchar NOT NULL, decimals bigint NOT NULL, is_erc20 integer NOT NULL, is_erc721 integer NOT NULL, is_erc1155 integer NOT NULL, is_proxy integer NOT NULL, extra_info varchar NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE erc1155_approval_for_all ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, transaction_index integer NOT NULL, transaction_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, log_index integer NOT NULL, contract_address varchar(42) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE erc20_balances ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar NOT NULL, amount varchar NOT NULL, pk varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE erc20_balances_historical ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar NOT NULL, amount varchar NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE nft_holders ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar NOT NULL, token_id varchar NOT NULL, contract_type varchar NOT NULL, amount varchar NOT NULL, pk varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE nft_holder_historical ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar NOT NULL, token_id varchar NOT NULL, contract_type varchar NOT NULL, amount varchar NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE sui_coins ( object_id varchar NOT NULL, status varchar NOT NULL, coin_type varchar NOT NULL, balance varchar NOT NULL, owner varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE sui_coins_metadata ( object_id varchar NOT NULL, coin_type varchar NOT NULL, status varchar NOT NULL, decimals bigint NOT NULL, description varchar NOT NULL, icon_url varchar NOT NULL, symbol varchar NOT NULL, name varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE sui_nfts ( object_id varchar NOT NULL, status varchar NOT NULL, collection_type varchar NOT NULL, package_id varchar NOT NULL, previous_transaction varchar NOT NULL, display varchar NOT NULL, owner varchar NOT NULL, name varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE nft_metadata ( blockchain varchar NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, token_id varchar NOT NULL, contract_name varchar NOT NULL, erc_type varchar NOT NULL, amount bigint NOT NULL, minter varchar NOT NULL, owner varchar NOT NULL, mint_block_number bigint NOT NULL, mint_time bigint NOT NULL, mint_transaction_hash varchar NOT NULL, mint_price varchar NOT NULL, token_uri varchar NOT NULL, metadata varchar NOT NULL, name varchar NOT NULL, image_uri varchar NOT NULL, traits varchar NOT NULL, updated_at bigint NOT NULL, status varchar NOT NULL, rarity_score real NOT NULL, rarity_rank integer NOT NULL, unique_attribute_count integer NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_prices ( uuid varchar(36) NOT NULL, blockchain varchar(36) NOT NULL, address varchar(42) NOT NULL, decimals bigint NOT NULL, symbol varchar(36) NOT NULL, price real NOT NULL, timestamp timestamp(6) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_prices_latest ( blockchain varchar(36) NOT NULL, address varchar(42) NOT NULL, decimals bigint NOT NULL, symbol varchar(36) NOT NULL, price real NOT NULL, timestamp timestamp(6) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE erc20_approval ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, block_timestamp timestamp(6) NOT NULL, transaction_index integer NOT NULL, transaction_hash varchar NOT NULL, log_index integer NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_balances ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, tick varchar NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, total_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, amount decimal(38,0) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_info ( block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, block_number bigint NOT NULL, tx_index integer NOT NULL, tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, tick varchar NOT NULL, max_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, lim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, wlim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, dec integer NOT NULL, creator varchar(42) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_activities ( block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, block_number bigint NOT NULL, tx_index integer NOT NULL, tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, log_index integer NOT NULL, type varchar NOT NULL, tick varchar NOT NULL, id varchar(255) NOT NULL, amt decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, from_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, to_address varchar(42) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_balances_bitcoin ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, tick varchar(255) NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, total_supply varchar NOT NULL, amount varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_activities_bitcoin ( block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, block_number bigint NOT NULL, tx_index integer NOT NULL, tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, log_index integer NOT NULL, type varchar(20) NOT NULL, tick varchar(255) NOT NULL, id varchar(255) NOT NULL, amt decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, from_address varchar(62) NOT NULL, to_address varchar(62) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_activities_avalanche ( block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, block_number bigint NOT NULL, tx_index integer NOT NULL, tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, log_index integer NOT NULL, type varchar(20) NOT NULL, tick varchar(255) NOT NULL, id varchar(255) NOT NULL, amt decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, from_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, to_address varchar(42) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_info_avalanche ( block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, block_number bigint NOT NULL, tx_index integer NOT NULL, tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, tick varchar(20) NOT NULL, max_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, lim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, wlim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, dec integer NOT NULL, creator varchar(42) NOT NULL, minted decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, holders decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, txs decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, updated_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, completed_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, id varchar(255) NOT NULL )

[User] List the symbol, name, and total supply for all ERC20 tokens.

[Assistant] SELECT symbol, name, total_supply FROM token_metas WHERE is_erc20 = 1;

[User] Include the decimals and tell me if each token is marked as a proxy.

[Assistant] SELECT symbol, name, total_supply, decimals, is_proxy FROM token_metas WHERE is_erc20 = 1;

[User] Only show non-proxy tokens with a total supply greater than '1000000000000000000000'.

[Assistant] SELECT symbol, name, total_supply, decimals, is_proxy FROM token_metas WHERE is_erc20 = 1 AND is_proxy = 0 AND CAST(total_supply AS DECIMAL) > 1000000000000000000000;

[User] For these non-proxy, high-supply tokens, show the latest USD price and order by price descending. Limit the results to 10.

[Assistant] SELECT tm.symbol, tm.name, tm.total_supply, tm.decimals, tm.is_proxy, tpl.price FROM token_metas tm JOIN token_prices_latest tpl ON tm.contract_address = tpl.address WHERE tm.is_erc20 = 1 AND tm.is_proxy = 0 AND CAST(tm.total_supply AS DECIMAL) > 1000000000000000000000 ORDER BY tpl.price DESC LIMIT 10;


System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE token_metas ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, transaction_hash varchar, transaction_index bigint, from_address varchar, contract_address varchar, symbol varchar, total_supply varchar, name varchar, decimals bigint, is_erc20 integer, is_erc721 integer, is_erc1155 integer, is_proxy integer, extra_info varchar, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE erc1155_approval_for_all (
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the transaction
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Timestamp of the block containing the transaction
    transaction_index integer NOT NULL, -- Index of the transaction within the block
    transaction_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, -- Transaction hash
    log_index integer NOT NULL, -- Log index
    contract_address varchar(42) NOT NULL  -- Event contract address
)
CREATE TABLE erc20_balances ( block_number bigint, contract_address text, wallet_address text, amount text, pk text )
CREATE TABLE nft_holders ( block_number bigint, contract_address varchar, wallet_address varchar, token_id varchar, contract_type varchar, amount varchar, pk varchar )
CREATE TABLE nft_holder_historical (
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the transaction
    contract_address varchar NOT NULL, -- Event contract address
    wallet_address varchar NOT NULL, -- The wallet address for the contract(with bloom filter)
    token_id varchar NOT NULL, -- NFT token id
    contract_type varchar NOT NULL, -- NFT contract type
    amount varchar NOT NULL, -- The quantity held in the wallet
    pk integer NOT NULL  -- Partition key for the table(floor(block_number / 7200))
)
CREATE TABLE sui_coins ( object_id varchar, status varchar, coin_type varchar, balance varchar, owner varchar )
CREATE TABLE sui_coins_metadata ( object_id.text, coin_type.text, status.text, decimals.bigint, description.text, icon_url.text, symbol.text, name.text )
CREATE TABLE sui_nfts ( object_id varchar NOT NULL, status varchar NOT NULL, collection_type varchar NOT NULL, package_id varchar NOT NULL, previous_transaction varchar NOT NULL, display varchar NOT NULL, owner varchar NOT NULL, name varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE nft_metadata ( blockchain varchar NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, token_id varchar NOT NULL, contract_name varchar NOT NULL, erc_type varchar NOT NULL, amount bigint NOT NULL, minter varchar NOT NULL, owner varchar NOT NULL, mint_block_number bigint NOT NULL, mint_time bigint NOT NULL, mint_transaction_hash varchar NOT NULL, mint_price varchar NOT NULL, token_uri varchar NOT NULL, metadata varchar NOT NULL, name varchar NOT NULL, image_uri varchar NOT NULL, traits varchar NOT NULL, updated_at bigint NOT NULL, status varchar NOT NULL, rarity_score real NOT NULL, rarity_rank integer NOT NULL, unique_attribute_count integer NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE nft_collections ( blockchain varchar NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, name varchar NOT NULL, symbol varchar NOT NULL, deploy_block_number bigint NOT NULL, deploy_block_time bigint NOT NULL, erc_type varchar NOT NULL, owner varchar NOT NULL, traits varchar NOT NULL, description varchar NOT NULL, slug varchar NOT NULL, media_info varchar NOT NULL, image_url varchar NOT NULL, banner_image_url varchar NOT NULL, updated_at bigint NOT NULL, banner varchar NOT NULL, token_count bigint NOT NULL, floor_price varchar NOT NULL, floor_price_symbol varchar NOT NULL, floor_price_contract varchar NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_prices_latest ( blockchain.text, address.text, decimals.bigint, symbol.text, price.real, timestamp.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE erc20_approval ( block_number.bigint, block_timestamp.timestamp, transaction_index.integer, transaction_hash.text, log_index.integer, contract_address.text, pk.integer )
CREATE TABLE token_balances (
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the transaction
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Block timestamp containing the transaction
    tick varchar NOT NULL, -- Token tick
    wallet_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, -- Address of owner
    total_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Max supply
    amount decimal(38,0) NOT NULL  -- The balance of wallet balance at the corresponding block height
)
CREATE TABLE token_info (
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Timestamp of the block containing the inscription (matches block_timestamp in transactions table)
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the inscription (matches block_number in transactions table)
    tx_index integer NOT NULL, -- Index of the transaction containing the inscription (matches transaction_index in transactions table)
    tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, -- Unique identifier of the transaction containing the inscription (matches hash in transactions table)
    tick varchar NOT NULL, -- Token tick
    max_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Max supply
    lim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Limit of each mint
    wlim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Limit of each address can maximum mint
    dec integer NOT NULL, -- Decimal for minimum divie
    creator varchar(42) NOT NULL  -- Address originating the inscription (matches from_address in transactions table)
)
CREATE TABLE token_balances_bitcoin ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, tick varchar(255) NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, total_supply varchar NOT NULL, amount varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_info_bitcoin ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash varchar, tick varchar, max_supply decimal, lim decimal, wlim decimal, dec integer, creator varchar )
CREATE TABLE token_activities_bitcoin ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, log_index integer, type text, tick text, id text, amt decimal, from_address text, to_address text )
CREATE TABLE token_activities_avalanche ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, log_index integer, type text, tick text, id text, amt decimal, from_address text, to_address text )
CREATE TABLE token_balances_avalanche ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, tick varchar(20) NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, total_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, amount decimal(38,0) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_info_avalanche (
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Timestamp of the block containing the inscription (matches block_timestamp in transactions table)
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the inscription (matches block_number in transactions table)
    tx_index integer NOT NULL, -- Index of the transaction containing the inscription (matches transaction_index in transactions table)
    tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, -- Unique identifier of the transaction containing the inscription (matches hash in transactions table)
    tick varchar(20) NOT NULL, -- Ticker:  Identifier of the inscription
    max_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Max supply: Set max supply of the inscription
    lim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Mint limit: limit per inscription
    wlim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Limit of each address can maximum mint
    dec integer NOT NULL, -- Decimal for minimum divie
    creator varchar(42) NOT NULL, -- Address originating the inscription (matches from_address in transactions table)
    minted decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Sum of minted amount
    holders decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Count of holders
    txs decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Count of transactions
    updated_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Timestamp of update
    completed_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Timestamp of minted completed
    id varchar(255) NOT NULL  -- id fields for the functionType  in contract asc20
)

[User] I want to list the top 5 ERC20 tokens by number of distinct wallet holders, showing their symbol, name, and holder_count.

[Assistant]
SELECT tm.symbol,
       tm.name,
       COUNT(DISTINCT eb.wallet_address) AS holder_count
FROM erc20_balances eb
JOIN token_metas tm
  ON eb.contract_address = tm.contract_address
WHERE tm.is_erc20 = 1
GROUP BY tm.symbol, tm.name
ORDER BY holder_count DESC
LIMIT 5;

[User] Actually, only include tokens whose total_supply (from token_metas) is greater than 1000000000000000000000.

[Assistant]
SELECT tm.symbol,
       tm.name,
       COUNT(DISTINCT eb.wallet_address) AS holder_count
FROM erc20_balances eb
JOIN token_metas tm
  ON eb.contract_address = tm.contract_address
WHERE tm.is_erc20 = 1
  AND CAST(tm.total_supply AS NUMERIC) > 1000000000000000000000
GROUP BY tm.symbol, tm.name
ORDER BY holder_count DESC
LIMIT 5;

[User] I'm getting an error about ambiguous column 'contract_address'. Can you alias the tables to avoid ambiguity?

[Assistant]
SELECT tm.symbol,
       tm.name,
       COUNT(DISTINCT eb.wallet_address) AS holder_count
FROM erc20_balances AS eb
JOIN token_metas      AS tm
  ON eb.contract_address = tm.contract_address
WHERE tm.is_erc20 = 1
  AND CAST(tm.total_supply AS NUMERIC) > 1000000000000000000000
GROUP BY tm.symbol, tm.name
ORDER BY holder_count DESC
LIMIT 5;

[User] Also include the latest USD price for each token from token_prices_latest.

[Assistant]
SELECT tm.symbol,
       tm.name,
       COUNT(DISTINCT eb.wallet_address) AS holder_count,
       tpl.price AS latest_price
FROM erc20_balances AS eb
JOIN token_metas      AS tm
  ON eb.contract_address = tm.contract_address
LEFT JOIN token_prices_latest AS tpl
  ON tpl.address = tm.contract_address
     AND tpl.symbol = tm.symbol
WHERE tm.is_erc20 = 1
  AND CAST(tm.total_supply AS NUMERIC) > 1000000000000000000000
GROUP BY tm.symbol, tm.name, tpl.price
ORDER BY holder_count DESC
LIMIT 5;


System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.fuel_logs (
    fuel_log_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the fuel log entry
    vehicle_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the vehicle fueled
    trip_id character varying(64), -- optional: identifier of the trip during which fueling occurred
    log_timestamp timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- time when fueling occurred
    fuel_type character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- type of fuel added (matches vehicle's fuel type)
    quantity numeric(10, 3) NOT NULL, -- amount of fuel added (e.g., Liters, Gallons, kWh)
    unit character varying(16) NOT NULL, -- unit of quantity (e.g., L, gal, kWh)
    cost_per_unit numeric(8, 4), -- price per unit of fuel
    total_cost numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, -- total cost of the fuel purchase
    odometer_reading integer, -- vehicle mileage at time of fueling
    location_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the fueling station/location
    PRIMARY KEY (fuel_log_id)
)

[User] Show all fuel logs for vehicle_id 'VH123', including the timestamp, fuel type, quantity, and the location_id. Sort the list by timestamp descending.

[Assistant]
SELECT fuel_log_id, log_timestamp, fuel_type, quantity, location_id
FROM transportation.fuel_logs
WHERE vehicle_id = 'VH123'
ORDER BY log_timestamp DESC;

[User] Can you also include the odometer reading and total cost for each fuel log in the result?

[Assistant]
SELECT fuel_log_id, log_timestamp, fuel_type, quantity, location_id, odometer_reading, total_cost
FROM transportation.fuel_logs
WHERE vehicle_id = 'VH123'
ORDER BY log_timestamp DESC;

[User] I only want to see records where the total_cost is above 100.

[Assistant]
SELECT fuel_log_id, log_timestamp, fuel_type, quantity, location_id, odometer_reading, total_cost
FROM transportation.fuel_logs
WHERE vehicle_id = 'VH123'
  AND total_cost > 100
ORDER BY log_timestamp DESC;

[User] Actually, please limit the results to just the 5 most recent logs.

[Assistant]
SELECT fuel_log_id, log_timestamp, fuel_type, quantity, location_id, odometer_reading, total_cost
FROM transportation.fuel_logs
WHERE vehicle_id = 'VH123'
  AND total_cost > 100
ORDER BY log_timestamp DESC
LIMIT 5;


System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE social_media.users ( user_id text PRIMARY KEY, username text, email text, password_hash text, full_name text, profile_picture_url text, bio text, location text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp, is_verified bool )

[User] How many users have non-empty full_name and bio fields? Return only the count.

[Assistant]
SELECT COUNT(*)
FROM social_media.users
WHERE full_name IS NOT NULL
  AND full_name <> ''
  AND bio IS NOT NULL
  AND bio <> '';


System:
You are an expert in writing database language and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE train_station_management.platforms ( platform_id text, station_id text, platform_number text, track_number text, status text, length_meters numeric, accessible boolean )

[User] What is the maintenance schedule for platform 3 at station DEF for the next month?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I don't have access to the maintenance schedule for platforms. The data I have only includes static information about platform details such as ID, station, number, track, status, length, and accessibility. For maintenance schedules, you may need to consult the station management or relevant department.


System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medications ( medication_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, medication_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, generic_name character varying(255), manufacturer character varying(100), ndc_code character varying(20) UNIQUE, description text, PRIMARY KEY (medication_id) )

[User] Show the medication_id, medication_name, and manufacturer for all medication entries.

[Assistant] SELECT medication_id, medication_name, manufacturer FROM healthcare.medications;

[User] Filter to show only those where the manufacturer is specified (not null).

[Assistant] SELECT medication_id, medication_name, manufacturer FROM healthcare.medications WHERE manufacturer IS NOT NULL;

[User] Also, include only medications where the generic name contains 'acid'.

[Assistant] SELECT medication_id, medication_name, manufacturer FROM healthcare.medications WHERE manufacturer IS NOT NULL AND generic_name LIKE '%acid%';

[User] Can you add the NDC code to the result?

[Assistant] SELECT medication_id, medication_name, manufacturer, ndc_code FROM healthcare.medications WHERE manufacturer IS NOT NULL AND generic_name LIKE '%acid%';


System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
// PUT /stations
{
  "mappings": {
    "properties": {
      "station_id": { "type": "keyword" },
      "station_name": {
        "type": "text",
        "fields": { "keyword": { "type": "keyword", "ignore_above": 256 } }
      },
      "city": { "type": "keyword" },
      "state_province": { "type": "keyword" },
      "country_code": { "type": "keyword" },
      "address": { "type": "text" },
      "timezone": { "type": "keyword" },
      "number_of_platforms": { "type": "integer" },
      "created_at": { "type": "date" },
      "last_updated_at": { "type": "date" }
    }
  }
}
// PUT /platforms
{
  "mappings": {
    "properties": {
      "platform_id": { "type": "keyword" },
      "station_id": { "type": "keyword" }, // References stations index
      "platform_number": { "type": "keyword" },
      "track_number": { "type": "keyword" },
      "status": { "type": "keyword" },
      "length_meters": { "type": "scaled_float", "scaling_factor": 100 }, // Or float/double
      "accessible": { "type": "boolean" }
    }
  }
}
// PUT /train_cars
{
  "mappings": {
    "properties": {
      "car_id": { "type": "keyword" },
      "train_id": { "type": "keyword" }, // References trains index
      "car_number": { "type": "keyword" },
      "car_type": { "type": "keyword" },
      "class": { "type": "keyword" },
      "capacity": { "type": "integer" },
      "features": { "type": "keyword" } // Array of keywords
    }
  }
}
// PUT /routes
{
  "mappings": {
    "properties": {
      "route_id": { "type": "keyword" },
      "route_name": {
        "type": "text",
        "fields": { "keyword": { "type": "keyword", "ignore_above": 256 } }
      },
      "description": { "type": "text" },
      "origin_station_id": { "type": "keyword" }, // References stations index
      "destination_station_id": { "type": "keyword" }, // References stations index
      "is_active": { "type": "boolean" }
    }
  }
}
// PUT /route_stations
{
  "mappings": {
    "properties": {
      "route_station_id": { "type": "keyword" },
      "route_id": { "type": "keyword" }, // References routes index
      "station_id": { "type": "keyword" }, // References stations index
      "sequence_order": { "type": "integer" },
      "distance_from_previous_km": { "type": "scaled_float", "scaling_factor": 100 },
      "typical_stop_duration_minutes": { "type": "integer" }
    }
  }
}
// --- OR --- Use a 'nested' type within the 'routes' index mapping:
// "stations": {
//   "type": "nested",
//   "properties": {
//     "station_id": { "type": "keyword" },
//     "sequence_order": { "type": "integer" },
//     ...
//    }
// }
// PUT /schedules
{
  "mappings": {
    "properties": {
      "schedule_id": { "type": "keyword" },
      "train_id": { "type": "keyword" }, // References trains index
      "route_id": { "type": "keyword" }, // References routes index
      "departure_datetime": { "type": "date" }, // ISO 8601 format recommended
      "arrival_datetime": { "type": "date" },
      "status": { "type": "keyword" },
      "notes": { "type": "text" }
    }
  }
}
// PUT /schedule_stops
{
  "mappings": {
    "properties": {
      "stop_id": { "type": "keyword" },
      "schedule_id": { "type": "keyword" }, // References schedules index
      "station_id": { "type": "keyword" }, // References stations index
      "platform_id": { "type": "keyword" }, // References platforms index
      "sequence_order": { "type": "integer" },
      "scheduled_arrival_time": { "type": "date" },
      "scheduled_departure_time": { "type": "date" },
      "actual_arrival_time": { "type": "date" },
      "actual_departure_time": { "type": "date" },
      "status": { "type": "keyword" }
    }
  }
}
// --- OR --- Use a 'nested' type within the 'schedules' index mapping:
// "stops": {
//   "type": "nested",
//   "properties": { ... }
// }
// PUT /bookings
{
  "mappings": {
    "properties": {
      "booking_id": { "type": "keyword" },
      "passenger_id": { "type": "keyword" }, // References passengers index
      "schedule_id": { "type": "keyword" }, // References schedules index
      "booking_datetime": { "type": "date" },
      "status": { "type": "keyword" },
      "total_price": { "type": "scaled_float", "scaling_factor": 100 }, // Or float/double
      "currency_code": { "type": "keyword" },
      "special_requests": { "type": "text" }
    }
  }
}
// PUT /tickets
{
  "mappings": {
    "properties": {
      "ticket_id": { "type": "keyword" },
      "booking_id": { "type": "keyword" }, // References bookings index
      "car_id": { "type": "keyword" }, // References train_cars index
      "seat_number": { "type": "keyword" },
      "ticket_type": { "type": "keyword" },
      "price": { "type": "scaled_float", "scaling_factor": 100 },
      "is_checked_in": { "type": "boolean" },
      "qr_code_data": { "type": "keyword", "index": false } // Often not searched on
    }
  }
}
// --- OR --- Use a 'nested' type within the 'bookings' index mapping.
// PUT /maintenance_records
{
  "mappings": {
    "properties": {
      "record_id": { "type": "keyword" },
      "asset_id": { "type": "keyword" }, // ID of the asset
      "asset_type": { "type": "keyword" }, // Type ('Train', 'Car', etc.)
      "maintenance_type": { "type": "keyword" },
      "staff_id": { "type": "keyword" }, // References staff index
      "start_datetime": { "type": "date" },
      "end_datetime": { "type": "date" },
      "description": { "type": "text" },
      "cost": { "type": "scaled_float", "scaling_factor": 100 },
      "status": { "type": "keyword" }
    }
  }
}

[User] Can you provide the total capacity of all train cars for a specific train with train_id 'TR789'?

[Assistant]
SELECT SUM(capacity) AS total_capacity
FROM train_cars
WHERE train_id = 'TR789';


System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.customers ( customer_id text, first_name text, last_name text, date_of_birth date, ssn_hash text, address_line1 text, address_line2 text, city text, state text, zip_code text, country text, phone_number text, email text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp, status text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.claims (
    claim_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the claim
    policy_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the policy under which the claim is made (FK to policies)
    customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the customer making the claim (FK to customers)
    incident_date timestamp NOT NULL, -- date and time of the incident leading to the claim
    reported_date timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- date the claim was reported
    description text NOT NULL, -- detailed description of the incident and claim
    estimated_loss numeric(15, 2), -- initial estimated cost of the loss
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Filed, Processing, Under Review, Approved, Denied, Settled
    settlement_amount numeric(15, 2), -- final amount paid out
    settlement_date date,
    claim_handler_id character varying(64), -- identifier for the employee handling the claim (FK to employees/adjusters)
    police_report_number character varying(100),
    PRIMARY KEY (claim_id)
)
CREATE TABLE insurance.insurance_products (
    product_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the insurance product
    product_name character varying(150) NOT NULL, -- name of the insurance product (e.g., 'Comprehensive Auto Insurance')
    product_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- category like 'Auto', 'Home', 'Life', 'Health', 'Travel'
    description text, -- detailed description of the product
    base_premium numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, -- starting premium before adjustments
    coverage_details text, -- details about what is covered (could be JSON or structured text)
    underwriting_rules text, -- rules used for assessing risk and eligibility
    is_active boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT true, -- whether the product is currently offered
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    updated_at timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (product_id)
)
CREATE TABLE insurance.claim_documents ( document_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, claim_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, document_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, file_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, file_path character varying(512) NOT NULL, file_size_bytes integer, mime_type character varying(100), uploaded_by character varying(64), uploaded_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, description text, PRIMARY KEY (document_id) )

[User] I need a list of all documents associated with claims, showing the document ID, file name, document type, and the status of the claim it belongs to.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  cd.document_id,
  cd.file_name,
  cd.document_type,
  c.status AS claim_status
FROM insurance.claim_documents AS cd
JOIN insurance.claims AS c
  ON cd.claim_id = c.claim_id;

[User] Okay, now filter those results to only include documents where the claim status is 'Processing'.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  cd.document_id,
  cd.file_name,
  cd.document_type,
  c.status AS claim_status
FROM insurance.claim_documents AS cd
JOIN insurance.claims AS c
  ON cd.claim_id = c.claim_id
WHERE
  c.status = 'Processing';

[User] Could you also add the estimated loss for these 'Processing' claims and order the results by file size descending?

[Assistant]
SELECT
  cd.document_id,
  cd.file_name,
  cd.document_type,
  c.status AS claim_status,
  c.estimated_loss,
  cd.file_size_bytes
FROM insurance.claim_documents AS cd
JOIN insurance.claims AS c
  ON cd.claim_id = c.claim_id
WHERE
  c.status = 'Processing'
ORDER BY
  cd.file_size_bytes DESC;

[User] Actually, forget the estimated loss and file size. Just show the document ID, file name, document type, claim status, and the incident date of the claim for those 'Processing' claims, ordered by incident date descending.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  cd.document_id,
  cd.file_name,
  cd.document_type,
  c.status AS claim_status,
  c.incident_date
FROM insurance.claim_documents AS cd
JOIN insurance.claims AS c
  ON cd.claim_id = c.claim_id
WHERE
  c.status = 'Processing'
ORDER BY
  c.incident_date DESC;


System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patients ( patient_id text, first_name text, last_name text, date_of_birth date, gender text, address text, phone_number text, email text, emergency_contact_name text, emergency_contact_phone text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.prescriptions ( prescription_id text, record_id text, patient_id text, doctor_id text, medication_id text, dosage text, frequency text, route text, start_date date, end_date date, quantity_dispensed numeric, refills_allowed integer, prescription_date timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.insurance_plans ( plan_id text, plan_name text, insurance_provider text, plan_type text, contact_phone text, website text )

[User] List all distinct plan types available in the insurance_plans table.

[Assistant] SELECT DISTINCT plan_type FROM healthcare.insurance_plans;


System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.services ( service_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, service_name character varying(150) NOT NULL, description text, category character varying(100), price numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, unit character varying(30), is_available boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT true, department character varying(100), PRIMARY KEY (service_id), FOREIGN KEY (property_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.properties(property_id) )

[User] Show me each department in each property, along with the total number of available services and their combined price.

[Assistant] SELECT property_id, department, COUNT(*) AS service_count, SUM(price) AS total_price FROM hospitality_technology.services WHERE is_available = true GROUP BY property_id, department;


System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.players (
    player_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the player
    username character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- player's chosen display name
    email character varying(255) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- player's email address for login/recovery
    password_hash text NOT NULL, -- securely hashed password
    registration_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the player account was created
    last_login timestamp with time zone, -- timestamp of the last successful login
    country_code character(2), -- player's country (ISO 3166-1 alpha-2)
    status character varying(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'active', -- account status (e.g., active, banned, suspended)
    profile_data jsonb, -- flexible field for avatar url, bio, preferences etc.
    PRIMARY KEY (player_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.games (
    game_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game
    title character varying(200) NOT NULL, -- official title of the game
    developer_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the developers table
    publisher_id uuid, -- FK linking to a potential publishers table (optional)
    genre character varying(100), -- primary genre (e.g., RPG, FPS, Strategy)
    release_date date, -- official release date
    description text, -- short description or synopsis of the game
    platform character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- primary platform (e.g., PC, PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X, Mobile)
    engine character varying(100), -- game engine used (e.g., Unreal Engine 5, Unity)
    website character varying(255), -- official website URL
    PRIMARY KEY (game_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (developer_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.developers(developer_id) -- Example FK constraint
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.game_sessions (
    session_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game session
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the players table
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the games table
    server_id uuid, -- FK linking to the servers table (nullable for single-player)
    start_time timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the session began
    end_time timestamp with time zone, -- when the session ended (null if ongoing)
    duration_seconds integer, -- calculated duration of the session in seconds
    score integer, -- player's score for the session, if applicable
    session_data jsonb, -- flexible field for session-specific info (e.g., map played, character used)
    PRIMARY KEY (session_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (server_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.servers(server_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.servers (
    server_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game server instance
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game this server hosts
    server_name character varying(150), -- display name for the server
    region character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- geographical region (e.g., us-east-1, eu-west-2)
    ip_address character varying(45), -- IP address (IPv4 or IPv6)
    port integer, -- network port number
    current_players integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, -- number of players currently connected
    max_players integer NOT NULL, -- maximum player capacity
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'offline', -- server status (e.g., online, offline, maintenance)
    last_heartbeat timestamp with time zone, -- last time the server reported its status
    PRIMARY KEY (server_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.achievements (
    achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for an achievement definition
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game the achievement belongs to
    name character varying(150) NOT NULL, -- name of the achievement
    description text NOT NULL, -- how to unlock the achievement
    icon_url character varying(255), -- URL for the achievement's icon
    points integer DEFAULT 0, -- points awarded for unlocking (optional)
    hidden boolean DEFAULT false, -- whether the achievement details are hidden until unlocked
    PRIMARY KEY (achievement_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_achievements (
    player_achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for this unlock instance
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the player who unlocked it
    achievement_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the achievement definition
    unlocked_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the achievement was unlocked
    PRIMARY KEY (player_achievement_id),
    UNIQUE (player_id, achievement_id) -- Ensure a player can only unlock an achievement once
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (achievement_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.achievements(achievement_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.in_game_items (
    item_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the item definition
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game this item belongs to
    item_name character varying(150) NOT NULL, -- name of the item
    item_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- type (e.g., Cosmetic, Consumable, Weapon, Armor)
    description text, -- description of the item
    rarity character varying(30), -- item rarity (e.g., Common, Rare, Epic, Legendary)
    cost_currency character varying(10), -- currency code if purchasable (e.g., USD, EUR, GOLD)
    cost_amount numeric(12, 2), -- price if purchasable
    attributes jsonb, -- flexible field for item stats or properties
    PRIMARY KEY (item_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_inventory (
    inventory_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for an inventory entry
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the player owning the item
    item_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the item definition
    quantity integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 1, -- number of items held (for stackable items)
    acquired_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the item was acquired
    instance_data jsonb, -- data specific to this instance (e.g., weapon mods, durability)
    PRIMARY KEY (inventory_id),
    -- Optional unique constraint if items are non-stackable or unique instances
    -- UNIQUE (player_id, item_id) -- Use if quantity is always 1
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (item_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.in_game_items(item_id)
)

[User] For each player, list their username and the total number of unique servers they have played on, only including players who have played on two or more different servers. Also show the titles of all games they've played sessions on.

[Assistant]
SELECT p.username, COUNT(DISTINCT gs.server_id) AS unique_servers, STRING_AGG(DISTINCT g.title, ', ') AS game_titles
FROM gaming_technology.players p
JOIN gaming_technology.game_sessions gs ON p.player_id = gs.player_id
JOIN gaming_technology.servers s ON gs.server_id = s.server_id
JOIN gaming_technology.games g ON gs.game_id = g.game_id
WHERE gs.server_id IS NOT NULL
GROUP BY p.player_id
HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT gs.server_id) >= 2;

[User] Add another column for the total duration in seconds that each player has spent on these servers.

[Assistant]
SELECT p.username, COUNT(DISTINCT gs.server_id) AS unique_servers, STRING_AGG(DISTINCT g.title, ', ') AS game_titles, SUM(gs.duration_seconds) AS total_duration_seconds
FROM gaming_technology.players p
JOIN gaming_technology.game_sessions gs ON p.player_id = gs.player_id
JOIN gaming_technology.servers s ON gs.server_id = s.server_id
JOIN gaming_technology.games g ON gs.game_id = g.game_id
WHERE gs.server_id IS NOT NULL
GROUP BY p.player_id
HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT gs.server_id) >= 2;


System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.customers ( customer_id.text, first_name.text, last_name.text, date_of_birth.date, ssn_hash.text, address_line1.text, address_line2.text, city.text, state.text, zip_code.text, country.text, phone_number.text, email.text, created_at.timestamp, updated_at.timestamp, status.text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.policies ( policy_id.text, customer_id.text, product_id.text, agent_id.text, policy_number.text, start_date.date, end_date.date, premium_amount.numeric, coverage_limit.numeric, deductible.numeric, status.text, issued_at.timestamp, cancellation_date.date, cancellation_reason.text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.insurance_products ( product_id.text, product_name.text, product_type.text, description.text, base_premium.numeric, coverage_details.text, underwriting_rules.text, is_active.boolean, created_at.timestamp, updated_at.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE insurance.agents ( agent_id.text, first_name.text, last_name.text, agency_name.text, license_number.text, license_state.text, contact_email.text, contact_phone.text, hire_date.date, termination_date.date, status.text, commission_rate.numeric, manager_id.text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.claim_documents ( document_id.text, claim_id.text, document_type.text, file_name.text, file_path.text, file_size_bytes.integer, mime_type.text, uploaded_by.text, uploaded_at.timestamp, description.text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.policy_beneficiaries ( beneficiary_id.text, policy_id.text, customer_id.text, first_name.text, last_name.text, relationship.text, percentage_share.numeric, contact_info.text, added_at.timestamp )

[User] List the policy number, start date, product name, and base premium for policies where the base premium of the associated product is greater than 1000.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.policy_number, T1.start_date, T2.product_name, T2.base_premium FROM insurance.policies AS T1 JOIN insurance.insurance_products AS T2 ON T1.product_id = T2.product_id WHERE T2.base_premium > 1000;


System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.doctors ( doctor_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, specialty text, license_number text, phone_number text, email text, hospital_affiliation_id text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.diagnoses ( diagnosis_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, diagnosis_code character varying(20) NOT NULL, code_type character varying(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'ICD-10', description text, diagnosis_date date NOT NULL, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, is_chronic boolean DEFAULT false, PRIMARY KEY (diagnosis_id) )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patient_insurance (
    patient_insurance_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for this patient-plan link
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    plan_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to insurance_plans table
    policy_number character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- patient's policy number
    group_number character varying(100), -- group number, if applicable
    subscriber_name character varying(200), -- name of the primary policy holder
    effective_date date NOT NULL, -- date the coverage begins
    expiration_date date, -- date the coverage ends (if known)
    is_primary boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT true, -- indicates if this is the primary insurance
    PRIMARY KEY (patient_insurance_id),
    UNIQUE (patient_id, plan_id, policy_number) -- ensure a patient doesn't have the same policy twice
)

[User] List distinct patient IDs who have received a diagnosis from a doctor with 'Cardiology' specialty.

[Assistant] SELECT DISTINCT T1.patient_id FROM healthcare.diagnoses AS T1 JOIN healthcare.doctors AS T2 ON T1.doctor_id = T2.doctor_id WHERE T2.specialty = 'Cardiology';

[User] For these patients, also show their primary insurance policy number.

[Assistant] SELECT DISTINCT T1.patient_id, T3.policy_number FROM healthcare.diagnoses AS T1 JOIN healthcare.doctors AS T2 ON T1.doctor_id = T2.doctor_id JOIN healthcare.patient_insurance AS T3 ON T1.patient_id = T3.patient_id WHERE T2.specialty = 'Cardiology' AND T3.is_primary = true;

[User] Only include patients whose 'Cardiology' diagnosis was made in the last year.

[Assistant] SELECT DISTINCT T1.patient_id, T3.policy_number FROM healthcare.diagnoses AS T1 JOIN healthcare.doctors AS T2 ON T1.doctor_id = T2.doctor_id JOIN healthcare.patient_insurance AS T3 ON T1.patient_id = T3.patient_id WHERE T2.specialty = 'Cardiology' AND T3.is_primary = true AND T1.diagnosis_date >= date('now', '-1 year');