{ "_meta": { "purpose": "Hand-written retrieval sanity set. Each question lists passage ids that correctly answer it; a hit means one of them is in the top 3. Written from the passage content, then frozen, so it checks retrieval and does not tune it.", "recorded": "2026-10-01" }, "tcga-nsclc": [ { "q": "which features separate squamous from adenocarcinoma of the lung", "expect": [ "lung-luad-vs-lusc", "lung-lusc-cytomorphology" ] }, { "q": "keratin pearls intercellular bridges", "expect": [ "lung-lusc-cytomorphology", "lung-lusc-definition", "lung-luad-vs-lusc" ] }, { "q": "glandular acinar pattern mucin production", "expect": [ "lung-luad-definition", "lung-luad-cytomorphology", "lung-luad-grading" ] }, { "q": "how is lung adenocarcinoma graded by pattern", "expect": [ "lung-luad-grading" ] }, { "q": "TTF-1 Napsin A p40 p63 staining", "expect": [ "lung-luad-ihc", "lung-lusc-ihc" ] }, { "q": "squamous carcinoma subtypes basaloid keratinizing", "expect": [ "lung-lusc-subtypes" ] }, { "q": "lepidic micropapillary predominant pattern subtypes of adenocarcinoma in situ", "expect": [ "lung-luad-subtypes", "lung-luad-grading" ] }, { "q": "poorly differentiated solid tumour ambiguous morphology what resolves it", "expect": [ "lung-luad-vs-lusc" ] }, { "q": "What growth patterns are recognised in lung adenocarcinoma and how do lepidic, acinar, papillary, micropapillary and solid look?", "expect": [ "lung-luad-libre-growth-patterns", "lung-luad-patterns-who-2021-wikipedia" ] }, { "q": "What distinguishes lepidic growth from invasive adenocarcinoma in the lung?", "expect": [ "lung-luad-lepidic-definition", "lung-luad-libre-extent-classification" ] }, { "q": "How is lung adenocarcinoma graded by its dominant growth pattern and what is the 20 percent high-grade rule?", "expect": [ "lung-luad-grading-who-vs-iaslc", "lung-luad-grading-iaslc-biopsy-cohort", "lung-luad-grading-cap-libre" ] }, { "q": "Do pathologists agree on the predominant pattern of lung adenocarcinoma?", "expect": [ "lung-luad-pattern-interobserver-variability", "lung-luad-pattern-ai-agreement" ] }, { "q": "Which nuclear and cytoplasmic features suggest adenocarcinoma of the lung on H&E?", "expect": [ "lung-luad-libre-microscopy", "lung-luad-cohort-morphology" ] }, { "q": "How common is an acinar component in lung adenocarcinoma and what is its prognosis?", "expect": [ "lung-luad-acinar-definition" ] }, { "q": "What are keratin pearls and intercellular bridges and why do they point to squamous carcinoma of the lung?", "expect": [ "lung-lusc-keratin-pearls-bridges-review", "lung-lusc-libre-microscopy", "lung-lusc-cohort-morphology" ] }, { "q": "What is the difference between keratinizing, non-keratinizing and basaloid squamous carcinoma?", "expect": [ "lung-lusc-subtypes-wikipedia" ] }, { "q": "How is squamous cell carcinoma of the lung graded by keratinization?", "expect": [ "lung-lusc-libre-microscopy", "lung-lusc-keratinization-grading-cohort" ] }, { "q": "Can squamous carcinoma grow under alveolar pneumocytes and look like a lepidic tumour?", "expect": [ "lung-lusc-subepithelial-growth-mimic" ] }, { "q": "What patterns does peripheral squamous carcinoma show and which carries a good prognosis?", "expect": [ "lung-lusc-definition-pattern-series", "lung-lusc-subepithelial-growth-mimic" ] }, { "q": "How can I tell lung adenocarcinoma from squamous carcinoma on H&E when glands are not obvious?", "expect": [ "lung-luad-vs-lusc-libre-bridges-mucin", "lung-luad-vs-lusc-solid-variant-nos" ] }, { "q": "When does H&E morphology misclassify lung adenocarcinoma versus squamous carcinoma on a small biopsy?", "expect": [ "lung-luad-vs-lusc-ihc-reclassification", "lung-luad-vs-lusc-adenosquamous" ] }, { "q": "How do I prove that a solid tumour without glands is adenocarcinoma rather than non-keratinizing squamous carcinoma?", "expect": [ "lung-luad-solid-mucin-lineage", "lung-luad-vs-lusc-solid-variant-nos", "lung-luad-libre-special-stains" ] }, { "q": "Is tumour location central or peripheral useful for separating lung adenocarcinoma from squamous carcinoma?", "expect": [ "lung-luad-vs-lusc-location-clinical", "lung-lusc-keratin-pearls-bridges-review" ] }, { "q": "What are the differential diagnoses listed for lung adenocarcinoma?", "expect": [ "lung-luad-libre-differential" ] } ], "bracs-fine": [ { "q": "difference between atypical ductal hyperplasia and ductal carcinoma in situ", "expect": [ "breast-adh-vs-dcis", "breast-hard-boundaries" ] }, { "q": "usual ductal hyperplasia no atypia", "expect": [ "breast-udh" ] }, { "q": "flat epithelial atypia apical snouts calcifications", "expect": [ "breast-fea" ] }, { "q": "loss of myoepithelial layer stromal invasion", "expect": [ "breast-ic" ] }, { "q": "what is in the pathological benign category", "expect": [ "breast-pb" ] }, { "q": "comedonecrosis pleomorphic nuclei high grade", "expect": [ "breast-dcis-grades" ] }, { "q": "cribriform micropapillary monomorphic cells partial involvement of ducts", "expect": [ "breast-adh-khoury", "breast-adh-bracs" ] }, { "q": "normal breast tissue luminal and myoepithelial cells epithelium to stroma ratio", "expect": [ "breast-normal" ] }, { "q": "how is the whole slide label defined in BRACS", "expect": [ "breast-wsi-label-rule" ] }, { "q": "why are atypical lesions clinically important", "expect": [ "breast-atypical-significance" ] }, { "q": "What does normal breast tissue look like at gland level?", "expect": [ "breast-n-libre-resting-breast", "breast-n-bracs-paper-tissue" ] }, { "q": "Which cell layers line a normal breast duct and how are they shown by stain?", "expect": [ "breast-n-myoepithelium-key", "breast-n-libre-resting-breast" ] }, { "q": "How does stroma in normal breast differ from benign pathology?", "expect": [ "breast-n-vs-pb-ratio-and-glands", "breast-n-libre-resting-breast" ] }, { "q": "What is the ratio of epithelium to stroma in normal versus benign lesion tissue in BRACS?", "expect": [ "breast-n-bracs-paper-tissue", "breast-n-vs-pb-ratio-and-glands" ] }, { "q": "Which benign lesions are grouped into the pathological benign class of BRACS?", "expect": [ "breast-pb-bracs-composition" ] }, { "q": "What are the H&E features of fibrocystic change?", "expect": [ "breast-pb-fibrocystic-libre" ] }, { "q": "How does sclerosing adenosis mimic carcinoma on H&E?", "expect": [ "breast-pb-sclerosing-adenosis-libre" ] }, { "q": "What distinguishes an intraductal papilloma from papillary DCIS?", "expect": [ "breast-pb-papilloma-libre", "breast-dcis-subtypes-architecture" ] }, { "q": "What stromal features define a fibroadenoma?", "expect": [ "breast-pb-fibroadenoma-libre-wikipedia" ] }, { "q": "Is fibrocystic change benign or does it imply cancer risk?", "expect": [ "breast-pb-fibrocystic-libre", "breast-n-vs-pb-ratio-and-glands" ] }, { "q": "How many cell layers does usual ductal hyperplasia have and what do its lumina look like?", "expect": [ "breast-udh-libre-florid-hyperplasia", "breast-udh-wikipedia-histology" ] }, { "q": "Why is usual ductal hyperplasia not atypical?", "expect": [ "breast-udh-bracs-and-terminology", "breast-udh-libre-florid-hyperplasia" ] }, { "q": "Which immunostain pattern separates usual hyperplasia from atypical hyperplasia?", "expect": [ "breast-udh-ck56-er-pattern" ] }, { "q": "What risk does usual ductal hyperplasia carry compared with atypical hyperplasia?", "expect": [ "breast-udh-risk-and-molecular", "breast-udh-libre-florid-hyperplasia" ] }, { "q": "What do columnar cell lesions with atypia look like and how many cell layers are involved?", "expect": [ "breast-fea-who-definition-ccl-spectrum", "breast-fea-libre-features" ] }, { "q": "How reproducible is the diagnosis of flat epithelial atypia between pathologists?", "expect": [ "breast-fea-interobserver-variability", "breast-fea-vs-adh-expert-disagreement" ] }, { "q": "What is the difference between columnar cell change and flat epithelial atypia?", "expect": [ "breast-fea-who-definition-ccl-spectrum", "breast-fea-libre-features" ] }, { "q": "What cytologic features define flat epithelial atypia in the BRACS description?", "expect": [ "breast-fea-bracs-and-expert-definition" ] }, { "q": "What is known about proliferation and upgrade risk of flat epithelial atypia?", "expect": [ "breast-fea-proliferation-and-risk" ] }, { "q": "How do I tell usual ductal hyperplasia from flat epithelial atypia?", "expect": [ "breast-udh-vs-fea-indirect" ] }, { "q": "Is there a direct comparison between usual hyperplasia and flat epithelial atypia in the sources?", "expect": [ "breast-udh-vs-fea-indirect" ] }, { "q": "Which lesion shows streaming multilayered epithelium and which shows monomorphic columnar cells with snouts?", "expect": [ "breast-udh-vs-fea-indirect", "breast-udh-libre-florid-hyperplasia", "breast-fea-libre-features" ] }, { "q": "Do usual hyperplasia and flat epithelial atypia differ molecularly or by basal cytokeratin staining?", "expect": [ "breast-udh-vs-fea-indirect", "breast-udh-risk-and-molecular", "breast-udh-vs-fea-ihc-molecular" ] }, { "q": "What size limit defines atypical ductal hyperplasia?", "expect": [ "breast-adh-libre-features-size", "breast-adh-wikipedia-size-criteria", "breast-adh-review-morphology" ] }, { "q": "What architecture and cells are seen in atypical ductal hyperplasia?", "expect": [ "breast-adh-libre-features-size", "breast-adh-review-morphology", "breast-adh-bracs-definition" ] }, { "q": "How often do pathologists disagree on atypical ductal hyperplasia?", "expect": [ "breast-adh-interobserver-variability" ] }, { "q": "What share of atypical hyperplasia on core biopsy is upgraded at excision?", "expect": [ "breast-adh-risk-upgrade", "breast-adh-wikipedia-size-criteria" ] }, { "q": "Which architectural feature turns a columnar cell lesion from flat epithelial atypia into atypical ductal hyperplasia?", "expect": [ "breast-fea-vs-adh-architecture" ] }, { "q": "Do breast pathology experts agree when flat atypia has focal architectural atypia?", "expect": [ "breast-fea-vs-adh-expert-disagreement", "breast-fea-interobserver-variability" ] }, { "q": "How many ducts are involved in ADH compared with FEA?", "expect": [ "breast-fea-vs-adh-architecture", "breast-adh-review-morphology" ] }, { "q": "Is flat epithelial atypia always flat?", "expect": [ "breast-fea-vs-adh-architecture", "breast-fea-bracs-and-expert-definition" ] }, { "q": "What separates atypical ductal hyperplasia from low-grade DCIS?", "expect": [ "breast-adh-vs-dcis-libre-table", "breast-adh-vs-dcis-size-rules-disagree", "breast-adh-vs-dcis-same-biology" ] }, { "q": "Do different sources agree on the 2 mm rule and the two-duct rule for ADH versus DCIS?", "expect": [ "breast-adh-vs-dcis-size-rules-disagree" ] }, { "q": "Are ADH and low-grade DCIS biologically different?", "expect": [ "breast-adh-vs-dcis-same-biology", "breast-dcis-low-grade-vs-high-grade-pathway" ] }, { "q": "What do lumina and cell spacing look like in ADH versus DCIS?", "expect": [ "breast-adh-vs-dcis-libre-table" ] }, { "q": "How is nuclear grade of DCIS judged against red blood cells?", "expect": [ "breast-dcis-libre-features-grading" ] }, { "q": "What are the architectural subtypes of DCIS?", "expect": [ "breast-dcis-subtypes-architecture", "breast-dcis-bracs-definition" ] }, { "q": "Is DCIS grading reproducible between pathologists?", "expect": [ "breast-dcis-grading-variability" ] }, { "q": "Do low-grade and high-grade DCIS share a pathway?", "expect": [ "breast-dcis-low-grade-vs-high-grade-pathway" ] }, { "q": "What H&E evidence establishes invasion in breast carcinoma?", "expect": [ "breast-ic-libre-invasion-criteria", "breast-ic-bracs-definition" ] }, { "q": "What is invasive carcinoma of no special type?", "expect": [ "breast-ic-wikipedia-nst", "breast-ic-libre-invasion-criteria" ] }, { "q": "How is invasive breast carcinoma graded?", "expect": [ "breast-ic-libre-invasion-criteria" ] }, { "q": "What does loss of the myoepithelial layer indicate?", "expect": [ "breast-ic-bracs-definition", "breast-dcis-vs-ic-myoepithelium" ] }, { "q": "How do I tell DCIS from invasive carcinoma?", "expect": [ "breast-dcis-vs-ic-myoepithelium", "breast-dcis-vs-ic-he-stroma", "breast-dcis-vs-ic-confined-to-basement-membrane" ] }, { "q": "Which stains show myoepithelial cells around a duct and what do they show in invasive cancer?", "expect": [ "breast-dcis-vs-ic-myoepithelium", "breast-n-myoepithelium-key" ] }, { "q": "Is DCIS confined by the basement membrane?", "expect": [ "breast-dcis-vs-ic-confined-to-basement-membrane", "breast-dcis-bracs-definition" ] }, { "q": "What stromal pattern signals invasion beyond in situ disease?", "expect": [ "breast-dcis-vs-ic-he-stroma", "breast-ic-libre-invasion-criteria" ] }, { "q": "How do I distinguish pathological benign breast tissue from normal breast tissue?", "expect": [ "breast-n-vs-pb-ratio-and-glands", "breast-n-bracs-paper-tissue" ] }, { "q": "Do dilated glands with two cell layers imply pathological benign rather than normal?", "expect": [ "breast-n-vs-pb-ratio-and-glands", "breast-pb-fibrocystic-libre" ] }, { "q": "Which BRACS class is the catch-all for benign changes that are neither UDH nor FEA nor ADH?", "expect": [ "breast-pb-bracs-composition" ] }, { "q": "Is fibrocystic change normal or pathological?", "expect": [ "breast-n-vs-pb-ratio-and-glands", "breast-pb-fibrocystic-libre" ] }, { "q": "Which fine classes belong to the benign, atypical and malignant coarse groups of BRACS?", "expect": [ "breast-coarse-groups-bracs" ] } ], "ebr-coarse30": [ { "q": "fried egg cells chicken wire capillaries", "expect": [ "cns-oligodendroglioma-histology" ] }, { "q": "necrosis microvascular proliferation glioblastoma", "expect": [ "cns-gbm-histology", "cns-astrocytoma-idh-grading" ] }, { "q": "EGFR amplification TERT promoter chromosome 7 gain 10 loss", "expect": [ "cns-gbm-definition" ] }, { "q": "what happened to the names anaplastic astrocytoma and glioblastoma IDH-mutant", "expect": [ "cns-legacy-names", "cns-who5-overview" ] }, { "q": "meningioma subtype grades atypical anaplastic chordoid", "expect": [ "cns-meningioma-grading" ] }, { "q": "ATRX loss p53 overexpression IDH1 R132H", "expect": [ "cns-astrocytoma-idh-ihc" ] }, { "q": "circumscribed glioma grade 1 KIAA1549 BRAF", "expect": [ "cns-pilocytic" ] }, { "q": "ependymoma classification by location ZFTA PFA", "expect": [ "cns-ependymoma" ] }, { "q": "medulloblastoma WNT SHH molecular groups", "expect": [ "cns-medulloblastoma" ] }, { "q": "1p/19q codeletion oligodendroglioma grade 3", "expect": [ "cns-oligodendroglioma-molecular-grading", "cns-oligodendroglioma-histology" ] }, { "q": "Cerebellar tumour of vacuolated stromal cells in a rich capillary network with reticulin", "expect": [ "cns-haemangioblastoma-histology-case", "cns-haemangioblastoma-clear-cell-vascular", "cns-haemangioblastoma-libre-profile" ] }, { "q": "How to tell haemangioblastoma from metastatic clear cell renal carcinoma", "expect": [ "cns-haemangioblastoma-vs-metastatic-rcc-lineage", "cns-haemangioblastoma-libre-profile" ] }, { "q": "Which stain is positive in haemangioblastoma but not in renal cell carcinoma metastasis", "expect": [ "cns-haemangioblastoma-vs-metastatic-rcc-lineage", "cns-haemangioblastoma-libre-profile" ] }, { "q": "Vascular channels lined by benign endothelium with red blood cells in the brain", "expect": [ "cns-haemangioma-libre-histology", "cns-haemangioma-cavernous-venous-malformation" ] }, { "q": "Cavernous haemangioma is a venous malformation with back to back dilated channels", "expect": [ "cns-haemangioma-cavernous-venous-malformation" ] }, { "q": "Vessel rich lesion versus angiomatous meningioma: what separates a vascular malformation", "expect": [ "cns-haemangioma-vs-angiomatous-meningioma", "cns-angiomatous-libre-histology" ] }, { "q": "Why is haemangiopericytoma now called solitary fibrous tumour and what fusion defines it", "expect": [ "cns-haemangiopericytoma-naming-grading" ] }, { "q": "Staghorn vessels and patternless spindle cell growth with hyalinised collagen", "expect": [ "cns-haemangiopericytoma-histology", "cns-haemangiopericytoma-libre-sft" ] }, { "q": "Dural spindle cell tumour: solitary fibrous tumour versus fibrous meningioma on stains and pseudoinclusions", "expect": [ "cns-haemangiopericytoma-vs-meningioma" ] }, { "q": "Intracranial mass made of mature fat cells without atypia", "expect": [ "cns-lipoma-histology", "cns-lipoma-vs-normal-fat" ] }, { "q": "Lipoma versus liposarcoma and normal fat", "expect": [ "cns-lipoma-vs-normal-fat" ] }, { "q": "Cerebellopontine angle lipoma mistaken for hamartoma", "expect": [ "cns-lipoma-histology" ] }, { "q": "Wet keratin stellate reticulum and palisading basal cells in a sellar cystic tumour", "expect": [ "cns-acp-histology", "cns-acp-libre-profile" ] }, { "q": "Adamantinomatous versus papillary craniopharyngioma histology", "expect": [ "cns-acp-vs-papillary" ] }, { "q": "Craniopharyngioma with CTNNB1 mutation and calcifications", "expect": [ "cns-acp-libre-profile" ] }, { "q": "Reticulin stain to tell pituitary adenoma from normal anterior pituitary", "expect": [ "cns-pituitary-adenoma-vs-normal-and-metastasis", "cns-pituitary-adenoma-libre-profile" ] }, { "q": "Pituitary adenoma versus metastasis mitoses and pleomorphism", "expect": [ "cns-pituitary-adenoma-vs-normal-and-metastasis" ] }, { "q": "Why pituitary adenoma is now called PitNET and how it is typed", "expect": [ "cns-pituitary-adenoma-libre-profile" ] }, { "q": "Antoni A and Antoni B areas with Verocay bodies", "expect": [ "cns-schwannoma-libre-histology", "cns-schwannoma-case-histology" ] }, { "q": "Schwannoma versus meningioma thick walled hyalinised vessels", "expect": [ "cns-schwannoma-libre-histology" ] }, { "q": "Spindle cell tumour S100 and SOX10 positive with EMA negative", "expect": [ "cns-schwannoma-case-histology" ] }, { "q": "Well demarcated brain lesion without cytoplasmic processes and with malignant nuclear atypia", "expect": [ "cns-metastasis-libre-histology", "cns-metastasis-vs-primary-tumour" ] }, { "q": "How to separate a glial tumour from a metastatic carcinoma at high power", "expect": [ "cns-metastasis-vs-primary-tumour", "cns-metastasis-libre-histology" ] }, { "q": "TTF-1 CK7 CDX2 PAX8 lineage stains for brain metastasis", "expect": [ "cns-metastasis-lineage-stains" ] }, { "q": "Periventricular large B cell lymphoma with perivascular clustering and CD20", "expect": [ "cns-cnsdlbcl-libre-histology", "cns-cnsdlbcl-vs-glioblastoma" ] }, { "q": "Primary CNS lymphoma versus glioblastoma angiotropism versus necrosis and microvascular proliferation", "expect": [ "cns-cnsdlbcl-vs-glioblastoma" ] }, { "q": "Lymphoma versus tumefactive demyelination foamy macrophages and Creutzfeldt-Peters cells", "expect": [ "cns-cnsdlbcl-vs-demyelination" ] }, { "q": "Reniform nuclei with grooves foamy cytoplasm and eosinophils", "expect": [ "cns-lch-libre-histology", "cns-lch-hypothalamic-cytology" ] }, { "q": "CD1a and langerin positive histiocytes in the suprasellar region", "expect": [ "cns-lch-hypothalamic-cytology" ] }, { "q": "Differential diagnosis of pituitary stalk and hypothalamic lesions histiocytosis", "expect": [ "cns-lch-sellar-differential" ] }, { "q": "Syncytial meningioma with nuclear pseudoinclusions and AKT1 mutation", "expect": [ "cns-meningothelial-libre-histology", "cns-meningioma-classic-histology" ] }, { "q": "Meningothelial meningioma lobules separated by thin collagenous septa", "expect": [ "cns-meningothelial-case-histology" ] }, { "q": "Whorls psammoma bodies and nuclear pseudoinclusions in meningioma", "expect": [ "cns-meningioma-classic-histology" ] }, { "q": "Meningioma of parallel spindle cell bundles lacking whorls", "expect": [ "cns-fibrous-libre-histology", "cns-fibrous-vs-transitional-histology" ] }, { "q": "Fibrous versus transitional meningioma collagenous stroma and psammoma bodies", "expect": [ "cns-fibrous-vs-transitional-histology" ] }, { "q": "Fibrous meningioma versus solitary fibrous tumour by EMA and STAT6", "expect": [ "cns-haemangiopericytoma-vs-meningioma" ] }, { "q": "Mixed meningothelial and fibrous meningioma with whorls and psammoma bodies", "expect": [ "cns-transitional-libre-histology", "cns-fibrous-vs-transitional-histology" ] }, { "q": "Lobular and fascicular growth together in one meningioma", "expect": [ "cns-transitional-libre-histology" ] }, { "q": "Transitional component of a dumbbell meningioma histology", "expect": [ "cns-fibrous-vs-transitional-histology" ] }, { "q": "Meningioma in which vessels exceed half of the tumour volume", "expect": [ "cns-angiomatous-histology", "cns-angiomatous-libre-histology" ] }, { "q": "Angiomatous meningioma bleeding risk and low Ki-67", "expect": [ "cns-angiomatous-histology" ] }, { "q": "Cystic angiomatous meningioma mimicking haemangioblastoma", "expect": [ "cns-angiomatous-cystic-mimics-haemangioblastoma", "cns-angiomatous-libre-histology" ] }, { "q": "Pseudopsammoma bodies PAS positive hyaline inclusions in meningioma", "expect": [ "cns-secretory-histology", "cns-secretory-libre-differential" ] }, { "q": "Secretory meningioma KLF4 and TRAF7 mutations with CEA positive inclusions", "expect": [ "cns-secretory-libre-differential" ] }, { "q": "Secretory meningioma versus metastatic mucinous adenocarcinoma", "expect": [ "cns-secretory-libre-differential" ] }, { "q": "Criteria for atypical meningioma mitoses brain invasion sheeting", "expect": [ "cns-atypical-vs-classic-criteria", "cns-atypical-sellar-histology" ] }, { "q": "Atypical meningioma small cell change and loss of lobular architecture", "expect": [ "cns-atypical-sellar-histology" ] }, { "q": "What separates grade 2 from grade 1 meningioma", "expect": [ "cns-atypical-vs-classic-criteria" ] }, { "q": "Anaplastic meningioma 20 mitoses per 10 high power fields carcinoma-like", "expect": [ "cns-anaplastic-vs-atypical-criteria", "cns-anaplastic-meningioma-case-criteria" ] }, { "q": "Anaplastic versus atypical meningioma mitotic threshold", "expect": [ "cns-anaplastic-vs-atypical-criteria" ] }, { "q": "TERT promoter mutation or CDKN2A deletion grade 3 meningioma in a child", "expect": [ "cns-anaplastic-meningioma-case-criteria" ] }, { "q": "Perivascular pseudorosettes and true ependymal rosettes in a sharply demarcated tumour", "expect": [ "cns-ependymoma-histology" ] }, { "q": "Ependymoma versus glioblastoma border circumscribed or invasive", "expect": [ "cns-ependymoma-libre-differential" ] }, { "q": "Clear cell ependymoma mimicking oligodendroglioma ZFTA", "expect": [ "cns-ependymoma-clear-cell-vs-oligodendroglioma" ] }, { "q": "Grade 3 ependymoma criteria mitoses microvascular proliferation", "expect": [ "cns-anaplastic-ependymoma-grading", "cns-anaplastic-ependymoma-histology" ] }, { "q": "Anaplastic ependymoma legacy name and grade", "expect": [ "cns-anaplastic-ependymoma-grading" ] }, { "q": "Spinal ependymoma with nuclear pleomorphism and MYCN expression", "expect": [ "cns-anaplastic-ependymoma-histology" ] }, { "q": "Biphasic tumour with Rosenthal fibres and eosinophilic granular bodies", "expect": [ "cns-pilocytic-histology-review", "cns-pilocytic-libre-histology" ] }, { "q": "Piloid gliosis around craniopharyngioma mimicking pilocytic astrocytoma", "expect": [ "cns-pilocytic-differential-piloid-gliosis" ] }, { "q": "Pilocytic astrocytoma versus oligodendroglioma circumscribed and BRAF", "expect": [ "cns-pilocytic-vs-oligodendroglioma" ] }, { "q": "Dysplastic neurons together with neoplastic glia in a temporal lobe epilepsy tumour", "expect": [ "cns-ganglioglioma-histology-review", "cns-ganglioglioma-libre-histology" ] }, { "q": "Ganglioglioma versus DNET and pilocytic astrocytoma", "expect": [ "cns-ganglioglioma-vs-dnet-and-pilocytic" ] }, { "q": "Ganglioglioma lymphocytic cuffing and perimembranous Nissl", "expect": [ "cns-ganglioglioma-libre-histology" ] }, { "q": "Biphasic glioblastoma with reticulin rich GFAP negative sarcomatous areas", "expect": [ "cns-gliosarcoma-biphasic-histology", "cns-gliosarcoma-vs-glioblastoma" ] }, { "q": "Sarcomatous components in gliosarcoma cartilage bone muscle", "expect": [ "cns-gliosarcoma-sarcomatous-types" ] }, { "q": "Gliosarcoma versus glioblastoma distinction", "expect": [ "cns-gliosarcoma-vs-glioblastoma" ] }, { "q": "Anaplastic astrocytoma with pleomorphism mitoses but no necrosis or vascular proliferation", "expect": [ "cns-anaplastic-astrocytoma-wt-histology", "cns-anaplastic-astrocytoma-wt-vs-gbm" ] }, { "q": "Anaplastic astrocytoma versus glioblastoma histological line", "expect": [ "cns-anaplastic-astrocytoma-wt-vs-gbm" ] }, { "q": "IDH-wildtype astrocytoma underdiagnosed glioblastoma", "expect": [ "cns-anaplastic-astrocytoma-wt-histology" ] }, { "q": "Small round cell cerebellar tumour with Homer-Wright rosettes", "expect": [ "cns-medulloblastoma-histology" ] }, { "q": "Group 3 and group 4 medulloblastoma histology and MYC", "expect": [ "cns-medulloblastoma-groups-and-histology" ] }, { "q": "Medulloblastoma versus ATRT ETMR and other small round cell tumours", "expect": [ "cns-medulloblastoma-small-round-cell-differential" ] }, { "q": "Why can a tumour that looks like grade 2 astrocytoma on H&E be grade 4", "expect": [ "cns-astrocytoma-idh-mutant-grading-review", "cns-gbm-histological-vs-molecular" ] }, { "q": "Molecular glioblastoma without necrosis or microvascular proliferation TERT EGFR", "expect": [ "cns-gbm-histological-vs-molecular", "cns-aa-idh-wt-histologic-grade-outcome" ] }, { "q": "IDH wildtype grade 2 or 3 astrocytoma outcome compared with glioblastoma", "expect": [ "cns-aa-idh-wt-histologic-grade-outcome" ] }, { "q": "Does medulloblastoma histology determine the molecular group", "expect": [ "cns-medulloblastoma-histology-vs-molecular-group" ] }, { "q": "Langerhans cell nuclear grooves eosinophils and overlapping histiocytic lesions", "expect": [ "cns-lch-he-limitation" ] }, { "q": "Can a metastasis infiltrate brain beyond a well-demarcated border", "expect": [ "cns-metastasis-infiltration-caveat" ] }, { "q": "Perinuclear halo and chicken wire vessels in a tumour that is not oligodendroglioma", "expect": [ "cns-oligodendroglioma-like-pitfall" ] } ], "bracs-coarse": [ { "q": "Which fine classes belong to the benign, atypical and malignant coarse groups of BRACS?", "expect": [ "breast-coarse-groups-bracs" ] }, { "q": "How many slides are in each BRACS coarse group?", "expect": [ "breast-coarse-groups-bracs" ] }, { "q": "Why are atypical lesions hard to classify on needle biopsy?", "expect": [ "breast-coarse-groups-bracs", "breast-fea-vs-adh-expert-disagreement" ] }, { "q": "What separates atypical from malignant lesions in the ductal spectrum?", "expect": [ "breast-adh-vs-dcis-libre-table", "breast-adh-vs-dcis-same-biology" ] } ] }