id
stringlengths
10
161
source
stringclasses
10 values
license
stringclasses
5 values
url
stringlengths
36
269
title
stringlengths
5
234
author
stringlengths
1
735
⌀
published
stringlengths
20
24
⌀
content
stringlengths
1
142k
meta
stringlengths
2
268
consensusspecs/specs/_features/eip6914/beacon-chain
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/_features/eip6914/beacon-chain.md
EIP-6914 -- The Beacon Chain
null
2026-08-18T16:31:13Z
# EIP-6914 -- The Beacon Chain *Note*: This document is a work-in-progress for researchers and implementers. <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Presets](#presets) - [Time parameters](#time-parameters) - [Helpers](#helpers) - [Predic...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/_features/eip6914/fork-choice
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/_features/eip6914/fork-choice.md
EIP-6914 -- Fork Choice
null
2025-07-15T14:24:47Z
# EIP-6914 -- Fork Choice *Note*: This document is a work-in-progress for researchers and implementers. <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Fork choice](#fork-choice) - [Handlers](#handlers) - [`on_reused_index`](#on_reused_index) ...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/_features/eip8025/beacon-chain
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/_features/eip8025/beacon-chain.md
EIP-8025 -- The Beacon Chain
null
2026-08-05T19:14:47Z
# EIP-8025 -- The Beacon Chain *Note*: This document is a work-in-progress for researchers and implementers. ## Table of contents <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Table of contents](#table-of-contents) - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Types](#types) - [New `Pro...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/_features/eip8025/fork-choice
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/_features/eip8025/fork-choice.md
EIP-8025 -- Fork Choice
null
2026-06-03T05:44:38Z
# EIP-8025 -- Fork Choice *Note*: This document is a work-in-progress for researchers and implementers. ## Table of contents <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Table of contents](#table-of-contents) - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Execution payload envelope](#exec...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/_features/eip8025/p2p-interface
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/_features/eip8025/p2p-interface.md
EIP-8025 -- Networking
null
2026-08-05T19:14:47Z
# EIP-8025 -- Networking This document contains the networking specifications for EIP-8025. *Note*: This specification is built upon [Gloas](../../gloas/p2p-interface.md) and imports proof types from [proof-engine.md](./proof-engine.md). ## Table of contents <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxl...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/_features/eip8025/proof-engine
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/_features/eip8025/proof-engine.md
EIP-8025 -- Proof Engine
null
2026-05-27T16:04:10Z
# EIP-8025 -- Proof Engine *Note*: This document is a work-in-progress for researchers and implementers. ## Table of contents <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Table of contents](#table-of-contents) - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Proof engine](#proof-engine) -...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/_features/eip8025/prover
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/_features/eip8025/prover.md
EIP-8025 -- Honest Prover
null
2026-06-03T05:44:38Z
# EIP-8025 -- Honest Prover *Note*: This document is a work-in-progress for researchers and implementers. ## Table of contents <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Table of contents](#table-of-contents) - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Helpers](#helpers) - [New `ge...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/_features/eip8148/beacon-chain
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/_features/eip8148/beacon-chain.md
EIP-8148 -- The Beacon Chain
null
2026-08-24T13:11:51Z
# EIP-8148 -- The Beacon Chain *Note*: This document is a work-in-progress for researchers and implementers. <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Types](#types) - [New `SweepThresholdRequests`](#new-sweepthresholdrequests) - [New `Swe...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/_features/eip8148/fork
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/_features/eip8148/fork.md
EIP-8148 -- Fork Logic
null
2026-08-18T16:31:13Z
# EIP-8148 -- Fork Logic *Note*: This document is a work-in-progress for researchers and implementers. <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Configs](#configs) - [Fork to EIP-8148](#fork-to-eip-8148) <!-- mdformat-toc end --> ## Introduc...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/_features/eip8148/p2p-interface
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/_features/eip8148/p2p-interface.md
EIP-8148 -- Networking
null
2026-08-12T14:07:02Z
# EIP-8148 -- Networking *Note*: This document is a work-in-progress for researchers and implementers. <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Helpers](#helpers) - [Modified `compute_fork_version`](#modified-compute_fork_version) - [The go...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/_features/eip8148/validator
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/_features/eip8148/validator.md
EIP-8148 -- Honest Validator
null
2026-08-12T15:58:41Z
# EIP-8148 -- Honest Validator *Note*: This document is a work-in-progress for researchers and implementers. <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Beacon chain responsibilities](#beacon-chain-responsibilities) - [Block and sidecar propos...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/_features/eip8321/beacon-chain
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/_features/eip8321/beacon-chain.md
EIP-8321 -- The Beacon Chain
null
2026-08-20T20:58:11Z
# EIP-8321 -- The Beacon Chain *Note*: This document is a work-in-progress for researchers and implementers. <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Types](#types) - [New `PendingRandaoCommitments`](#new-pendingrandaocommitments) - [New ...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/_features/eip8321/fork
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/_features/eip8321/fork.md
EIP-8321 -- Fork Logic
null
2026-08-18T18:20:06Z
# EIP-8321 -- Fork Logic *Note*: This document is a work-in-progress for researchers and implementers. <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Configs](#configs) - [Fork to EIP-8321](#fork-to-eip-8321) <!-- mdformat-toc end --> ## Introduc...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/_features/eip8321/p2p-interface
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/_features/eip8321/p2p-interface.md
EIP-8321 -- Networking
null
2026-08-18T18:20:06Z
# EIP-8321 -- Networking *Note*: This document is a work-in-progress for researchers and implementers. <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Helpers](#helpers) - [Modified `Seen`](#modified-seen) - [Modified `compute_fork_version`](#mo...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/_features/eip8321/validator
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/_features/eip8321/validator.md
EIP-8321 -- Honest Validator
null
2026-08-18T18:20:06Z
# EIP-8321 -- Honest Validator *Note*: This document is a work-in-progress for researchers and implementers. <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Prerequisites](#prerequisites) - [Registering a RANDAO commitment](#registering-a-randao-com...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/altair/beacon-chain
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/altair/beacon-chain.md
Altair -- The Beacon Chain
null
2026-08-19T18:49:28Z
# Altair -- The Beacon Chain <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Types](#types) - [New `EpochParticipation`](#new-epochparticipation) - [New `InactivityScores`](#new-inactivityscores) - [New `ParticipationFlags`](#new-participationf...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/altair/bls
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/altair/bls.md
Altair -- BLS extensions
null
2026-01-17T19:56:21Z
# Altair -- BLS extensions <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Constants](#constants) - [Extensions](#extensions) - [`eth_aggregate_pubkeys`](#eth_aggregate_pubkeys) - [`eth_fast_aggregate_verify`](#eth_fast_aggregate_verify) <!-- md...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/altair/fork
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/altair/fork.md
Altair -- Fork Logic
null
2026-08-18T16:31:13Z
# Altair -- Fork Logic <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Configs](#configs) - [Fork to Altair](#fork-to-altair) - [Fork trigger](#fork-trigger) - [Upgrading the state](#upgrading-the-state) <!-- mdformat-toc end --> ## Introductio...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/altair/fork-choice
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/altair/fork-choice.md
Altair -- Fork Choice
null
2026-07-22T19:31:46Z
# Altair -- Fork Choice <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Helpers](#helpers) - [New `get_sync_message_due_ms`](#new-get_sync_message_due_ms) - [New `get_contribution_due_ms`](#new-get_contribution_due_ms) <!-- mdformat-toc end --> ...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/altair/light-client/full-node
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/altair/light-client/full-node.md
Altair Light Client -- Full Node
null
2026-08-12T16:11:09Z
# Altair Light Client -- Full Node <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Helpers](#helpers) - [`compute_merkle_proof`](#compute_merkle_proof) - [`block_to_light_client_header`](#block_to_light_client_header) - [Deriving light client dat...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/altair/light-client/light-client
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/altair/light-client/light-client.md
Altair Light Client -- Light Client
null
2025-05-15T19:12:40Z
# Altair Light Client -- Light Client <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Light client sync process](#light-client-sync-process) <!-- mdformat-toc end --> ## Introduction This document explains how light clients MAY obtain light client...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/altair/light-client/p2p-interface
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/altair/light-client/p2p-interface.md
Altair Light Client -- Networking
null
2026-08-18T16:31:13Z
# Altair Light Client -- Networking <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Networking](#networking) - [Types](#types) - [`LightClientUpdates`](#lightclientupdates) - [Configs](#configs) - [The gossip domain: gossipsub](#the-gossip-domain-gossipsub) - [Topics ...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/altair/light-client/sync-protocol
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/altair/light-client/sync-protocol.md
Altair Light Client -- Sync Protocol
null
2026-08-18T16:31:13Z
# Altair Light Client -- Sync Protocol <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Types](#types) - [`CurrentSyncCommitteeBranch`](#currentsynccommitteebranch) - [`FinalityBranch`](#finalitybranch) - [`NextSyncCommitteeBranch`](#nextsynccom...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/altair/p2p-interface
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/altair/p2p-interface.md
Altair -- Networking
null
2026-08-12T14:07:02Z
# Altair -- Networking <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Types](#types) - [New `Syncnets`](#new-syncnets) - [Helpers](#helpers) - [Modified `Seen`](#modified-seen) - [Modified `compute_fork_version`](#modified-compute_fork_version...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/altair/validator
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/altair/validator.md
Altair -- Honest Validator
null
2026-08-18T16:31:13Z
# Altair -- Honest Validator This is an accompanying document to [Altair -- The Beacon Chain](./beacon-chain.md), which describes the expected actions of a "validator" participating in the Ethereum proof-of-stake protocol. <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introducti...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/bellatrix/beacon-chain
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/bellatrix/beacon-chain.md
Bellatrix -- The Beacon Chain
null
2026-08-18T16:31:13Z
# Bellatrix -- The Beacon Chain <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Types](#types) - [New `ExtraData`](#new-extradata) - [New `LogsBloom`](#new-logsbloom) - [New `Transaction`](#new-transaction) - [New `Transactions`](#new-transac...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/bellatrix/fast-confirmation
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/bellatrix/fast-confirmation.md
Bellatrix -- Fast Confirmation
null
2026-05-22T14:30:55Z
# Bellatrix -- Fast Confirmation <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Safe execution block](#safe-execution-block) - [New `get_safe_execution_block_hash`](#new-get_safe_execution_block_hash) <!-- mdformat-toc end --> ## Introduction T...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/bellatrix/fork
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/bellatrix/fork.md
Bellatrix -- Fork Logic
null
2026-08-18T16:31:13Z
# Bellatrix -- Fork Logic <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Configs](#configs) - [Fork to Bellatrix](#fork-to-bellatrix) - [Fork trigger](#fork-trigger) - [Upgrading the state](#upgrading-the-state) <!-- mdformat-toc end --> ## In...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/bellatrix/fork-choice
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/bellatrix/fork-choice.md
Bellatrix -- Fork Choice
null
2026-08-05T19:14:47Z
# Bellatrix -- Fork Choice <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Types](#types) - [New `PayloadId`](#new-payloadid) - [Protocols](#protocols) - [`ExecutionEngine`](#executionengine) - [`notify_forkchoice_updated`](#notify_forkchoice...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/bellatrix/optimistic-sync
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/bellatrix/optimistic-sync.md
Bellatrix -- Optimistic Sync
null
2026-08-12T15:19:50Z
# Bellatrix -- Optimistic Sync <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Constants](#constants) - [Helpers](#helpers) - [Mechanisms](#mechanisms) - [When to optimistically import blocks](#when-to-optimistically-import-blocks) - [How to opti...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/bellatrix/p2p-interface
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/bellatrix/p2p-interface.md
Bellatrix -- Networking
null
2026-08-12T15:19:50Z
# Bellatrix -- Networking <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Types](#types) - [New `PayloadValidationStatus`](#new-payloadvalidationstatus) - [Constants](#constants) - [Helpers](#helpers) - [Modified `compute_fork_version`](#modified...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/bellatrix/validator
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/bellatrix/validator.md
Bellatrix -- Honest Validator
null
2026-08-14T14:46:54Z
# Bellatrix -- Honest Validator <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Prerequisites](#prerequisites) - [Helpers](#helpers) - [`GetPayloadResponse`](#getpayloadresponse) - [`get_pow_block_at_terminal_total_difficulty`](#get_pow_block_at_...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/capella/beacon-chain
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/capella/beacon-chain.md
Capella -- The Beacon Chain
null
2026-08-19T18:49:28Z
# Capella -- The Beacon Chain <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Types](#types) - [New `BLSToExecutionChanges`](#new-blstoexecutionchanges) - [New `HistoricalSummaries`](#new-historicalsummaries) - [New `WithdrawalIndex`](#new-with...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/capella/fork
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/capella/fork.md
Capella -- Fork Logic
null
2026-08-18T16:31:13Z
# Capella -- Fork Logic <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Configs](#configs) - [Fork to Capella](#fork-to-capella) - [Fork trigger](#fork-trigger) - [Upgrading the state](#upgrading-the-state) <!-- mdformat-toc end --> ## Introduc...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/capella/fork-choice
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/capella/fork-choice.md
Capella -- Fork Choice
null
2026-08-19T15:05:03Z
# Capella -- Fork Choice <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Protocols](#protocols) - [`ExecutionEngine`](#executionengine) - [Modified `notify_forkchoice_updated`](#modified-notify_forkchoice_updated) - [Helpers](#helpers) - [Mod...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/capella/light-client/fork
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/capella/light-client/fork.md
Capella Light Client -- Fork Logic
null
2025-10-20T15:47:31Z
# Capella Light Client -- Fork Logic <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Upgrading light client data](#upgrading-light-client-data) - [Upgrading the store](#upgrading-the-store) <!-- mdformat-toc end --> ## Introduction This document d...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/capella/light-client/full-node
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/capella/light-client/full-node.md
Capella Light Client -- Full Node
null
2026-01-09T17:41:16Z
# Capella Light Client -- Full Node <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Helpers](#helpers) - [Modified `block_to_light_client_header`](#modified-block_to_light_client_header) <!-- mdformat-toc end --> ## Introduction This upgrade add...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/capella/light-client/p2p-interface
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/capella/light-client/p2p-interface.md
Capella Light Client -- Networking
null
2026-06-12T14:44:22Z
# Capella Light Client -- Networking <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Networking](#networking) - [The gossip domain: gossipsub](#the-gossip-domain-gossipsub) - [Topics and messages](#topics-and-messages) - [Global topics](#global-topics) - [Modifi...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/capella/light-client/sync-protocol
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/capella/light-client/sync-protocol.md
Capella Light Client -- Sync Protocol
null
2026-08-05T19:14:47Z
# Capella Light Client -- Sync Protocol <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Types](#types) - [New `ExecutionBranch`](#new-executionbranch) - [Constants](#constants) - [Containers](#containers) - [Modified `LightClientHeader`](#modifie...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/capella/p2p-interface
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/capella/p2p-interface.md
Capella -- Networking
null
2026-08-12T14:07:02Z
# Capella -- Networking <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Helpers](#helpers) - [Modified `Seen`](#modified-seen) - [Modified `compute_fork_version`](#modified-compute_fork_version) - [The gossip domain: gossipsub](#the-gossip-domain...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/capella/validator
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/capella/validator.md
Capella -- Honest Validator
null
2026-07-22T19:31:46Z
# Capella -- Honest Validator <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Prerequisites](#prerequisites) - [Helpers](#helpers) - [Modified `GetPayloadResponse`](#modified-getpayloadresponse) - [Protocols](#protocols) - [`ExecutionEngine`](#ex...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/deneb/beacon-chain
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/deneb/beacon-chain.md
Deneb -- The Beacon Chain
null
2026-08-18T16:31:13Z
# Deneb -- The Beacon Chain <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Types](#types) - [New `Blob`](#new-blob) - [New `BlobIndex`](#new-blobindex) - [New `BlobKZGCommitments`](#new-blobkzgcommitments) - [New `KZGCommitment`](#new-kzgcom...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/deneb/fork
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/deneb/fork.md
Deneb -- Fork Logic
null
2026-08-18T16:31:13Z
# Deneb -- Fork Logic <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Configs](#configs) - [Fork to Deneb](#fork-to-deneb) - [Fork trigger](#fork-trigger) - [Upgrading the state](#upgrading-the-state) <!-- mdformat-toc end --> ## Introduction ...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/deneb/fork-choice
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/deneb/fork-choice.md
Deneb -- Fork Choice
null
2026-07-31T13:43:29Z
# Deneb -- Fork Choice <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Helpers](#helpers) - [Modified `PayloadAttributes`](#modified-payloadattributes) - [New `is_data_available`](#new-is_data_available) - [Handlers](#handlers) - [Modified `on_...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/deneb/light-client/fork
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/deneb/light-client/fork.md
Deneb Light Client -- Fork Logic
null
2026-07-22T19:31:46Z
# Deneb Light Client -- Fork Logic <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Upgrading light client data](#upgrading-light-client-data) - [Upgrading the store](#upgrading-the-store) <!-- mdformat-toc end --> ## Introduction This document des...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/deneb/light-client/full-node
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/deneb/light-client/full-node.md
Deneb Light Client -- Full Node
null
2026-01-09T17:41:16Z
# Deneb Light Client -- Full Node <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Helpers](#helpers) - [Modified `block_to_light_client_header`](#modified-block_to_light_client_header) <!-- mdformat-toc end --> ## Introduction Execution payload ...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/deneb/light-client/p2p-interface
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/deneb/light-client/p2p-interface.md
Deneb Light Client -- Networking
null
2026-06-12T14:44:22Z
# Deneb Light Client -- Networking <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Networking](#networking) - [The gossip domain: gossipsub](#the-gossip-domain-gossipsub) - [Topics and messages](#topics-and-messages) - [Global topics](#global-topics) - [Modified...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/deneb/light-client/sync-protocol
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/deneb/light-client/sync-protocol.md
Deneb Light Client -- Sync Protocol
null
2026-07-22T19:31:46Z
# Deneb Light Client -- Sync Protocol <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Helpers](#helpers) - [Modified `get_lc_execution_root`](#modified-get_lc_execution_root) - [Modified `is_valid_light_client_header`](#modified-is_valid_light_cl...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/deneb/p2p-interface
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/deneb/p2p-interface.md
Deneb -- Networking
null
2026-08-18T16:31:13Z
# Deneb -- Networking <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Presets](#presets) - [Configs](#configs) - [Types](#types) - [Modified `BeaconBlockRoots`](#modified-beaconblockroots) - [Modified `SignedBeaconBlocks`](#modified-signedbeaconb...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/deneb/validator
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/deneb/validator.md
Deneb -- Honest Validator
null
2026-08-05T19:14:47Z
# Deneb -- Honest Validator <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Prerequisites](#prerequisites) - [Types](#types) - [`Blobs`](#blobs) - [`KZGProofs`](#kzgproofs) - [Helpers](#helpers) - [`BlobsBundle`](#blobsbundle) - [Modified `Ge...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/electra/beacon-chain
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/electra/beacon-chain.md
Electra -- The Beacon Chain
null
2026-08-19T18:49:28Z
# Electra -- The Beacon Chain <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Types](#types) - [Modified `AggregationBits`](#modified-aggregationbits) - [Modified `Attestations`](#modified-attestations) - [Modified `AttesterSlashings`](#modifie...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/electra/fork
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/electra/fork.md
Electra -- Fork Logic
null
2026-08-18T16:31:13Z
# Electra -- Fork Logic <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Configs](#configs) - [Fork to Electra](#fork-to-electra) - [Fork trigger](#fork-trigger) - [Upgrading the state](#upgrading-the-state) <!-- mdformat-toc end --> ## Introduc...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/electra/light-client/fork
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/electra/light-client/fork.md
Electra Light Client -- Fork Logic
null
2026-01-09T17:41:16Z
# Electra Light Client -- Fork Logic <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Helpers](#helpers) - [`normalize_merkle_branch`](#normalize_merkle_branch) - [Upgrading light client data](#upgrading-light-client-data) - [Upgrading the store](#u...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/electra/light-client/p2p-interface
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/electra/light-client/p2p-interface.md
Electra Light Client -- Networking
null
2026-06-12T14:44:22Z
# Electra Light Client -- Networking <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Networking](#networking) - [The gossip domain: gossipsub](#the-gossip-domain-gossipsub) - [Topics and messages](#topics-and-messages) - [Global topics](#global-topics) - [Modifi...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/electra/light-client/sync-protocol
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/electra/light-client/sync-protocol.md
Electra Light Client -- Sync Protocol
null
2026-08-05T19:14:47Z
# Electra Light Client -- Sync Protocol <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Types](#types) - [Modified `CurrentSyncCommitteeBranch`](#modified-currentsynccommitteebranch) - [Modified `FinalityBranch`](#modified-finalitybranch) - [Mo...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/electra/p2p-interface
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/electra/p2p-interface.md
Electra -- Networking
null
2026-08-18T16:31:13Z
# Electra -- Networking <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Configs](#configs) - [Helpers](#helpers) - [Modified `Seen`](#modified-seen) - [Modified `compute_fork_version`](#modified-compute_fork_version) - [Modified `compute_max_re...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/electra/validator
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/electra/validator.md
Electra -- Honest Validator
null
2026-08-12T15:58:41Z
# Electra -- Honest Validator <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Prerequisites](#prerequisites) - [Helpers](#helpers) - [Modified `GetPayloadResponse`](#modified-getpayloadresponse) - [Containers](#containers) - [Modified containers]...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/electra/weak-subjectivity
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/electra/weak-subjectivity.md
Electra -- Weak Subjectivity Guide
null
2026-08-19T18:49:28Z
# Electra -- Weak Subjectivity Guide <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Weak Subjectivity Period](#weak-subjectivity-period) - [Calculating the Weak Subjectivity Period](#calculating-the-weak-subjectivity-period) - [Modified `compu...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/fulu/beacon-chain
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/fulu/beacon-chain.md
Fulu -- The Beacon Chain
null
2026-08-18T16:31:13Z
# Fulu -- The Beacon Chain <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Types](#types) - [New `ProposerIndices`](#new-proposerindices) - [New `ProposerLookahead`](#new-proposerlookahead) - [Configs](#configs) - [Blob schedule](#blob-schedule...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/fulu/das-core
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/fulu/das-core.md
Fulu -- Data Availability Sampling Core
null
2026-08-18T16:31:13Z
# Fulu -- Data Availability Sampling Core <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Types](#types) - [`Cell`](#cell) - [`CellIndex`](#cellindex) - [`Cells`](#cells) - [`ColumnIndex`](#columnindex) - [`CustodyIndex`](#custodyindex) - [`DataColumn`](#datacolumn) -...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/fulu/fork
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/fulu/fork.md
Fulu -- Fork Logic
null
2026-08-18T16:31:13Z
# Fulu -- Fork Logic <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Configs](#configs) - [Helpers](#helpers) - [New `initialize_proposer_lookahead`](#new-initialize_proposer_lookahead) - [Fork to Fulu](#fork-to-fulu) - [Fork trigger](#fork-trigg...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/fulu/fork-choice
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/fulu/fork-choice.md
Fulu -- Fork Choice
null
2026-08-18T13:03:10Z
# Fulu -- Fork Choice <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Helpers](#helpers) - [Modified `get_proposer_head`](#modified-get_proposer_head) - [Modified `is_data_available`](#modified-is_data_available) - [Handlers](#handlers) - [Modi...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/fulu/p2p-interface
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/fulu/p2p-interface.md
Fulu -- Networking
null
2026-08-18T16:31:13Z
# Fulu -- Networking <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Presets](#presets) - [Configs](#configs) - [Types](#types) - [New `DataColumnIndices`](#new-datacolumnindices) - [New `DataColumnsByRootIdentifiers`](#new-datacolumnsbyrootident...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/fulu/partial-columns/p2p-interface
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/fulu/partial-columns/p2p-interface.md
Fulu Partial Columns -- Networking
null
2026-08-12T16:11:09Z
# Fulu Partial Columns -- Networking <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Types](#types) - [New `CellsBitList`](#new-cellsbitlist) - [New `OptionalPartialDataColumnHeader`](#new-optionalpartialdatacolumnheader) - [Containers](#containe...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/fulu/validator
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/fulu/validator.md
Fulu -- Honest Validator
null
2026-08-18T16:31:13Z
# Fulu -- Honest Validator <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Prerequisites](#prerequisites) - [Configs](#configs) - [Custody setting](#custody-setting) - [Types](#types) - [`CellKZGProofs`](#cellkzgproofs) - [Helpers](#helpers) - ...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/gloas/beacon-chain
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/gloas/beacon-chain.md
Gloas -- The Beacon Chain
null
2026-08-20T20:58:11Z
# Gloas -- The Beacon Chain *Note*: This document is a work-in-progress for researchers and implementers. <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Types](#types) - [Modified `AggregationBits`](#modified-aggregationbits) - [Modified `Attes...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/gloas/builder
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/gloas/builder.md
Gloas -- Honest Builder
null
2026-08-12T15:58:41Z
# Gloas -- Honest Builder *Note*: This document is a work-in-progress for researchers and implementers. <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Becoming a builder](#becoming-a-builder) - [Submit deposit](#submit-deposit) - [Process depos...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/gloas/fast-confirmation
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/gloas/fast-confirmation.md
Gloas -- Fast Confirmation
null
2026-05-27T14:28:42Z
# Gloas -- Fast Confirmation <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Fast Confirmation Rule](#fast-confirmation-rule) - [Helpers](#helpers) - [Modified `get_node_for_root`](#modified-get_node_for_root) - [Safe execution block](#safe-exe...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/gloas/fork
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/gloas/fork.md
Gloas -- Fork Logic
null
2026-08-20T20:58:11Z
# Gloas -- Fork Logic *Note*: This document is a work-in-progress for researchers and implementers. <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Configs](#configs) - [Helpers](#helpers) - [New `initialize_ptc_window`](#new-initialize_ptc_window...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/gloas/fork-choice
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/gloas/fork-choice.md
Gloas -- Fork Choice
null
2026-08-24T15:14:56Z
# Gloas -- Fork Choice *Note*: This document is a work-in-progress for researchers and implementers. <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Types](#types) - [New `PayloadStatus`](#new-payloadstatus) - [New `CustodyColumnBits`](#new-cust...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/gloas/light-client/fork
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/gloas/light-client/fork.md
Gloas Light Client -- Fork Logic
null
2026-07-06T19:05:16Z
# Gloas Light Client -- Fork Logic <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Upgrading light client data](#upgrading-light-client-data) - [Upgrading the store](#upgrading-the-store) <!-- mdformat-toc end --> ## Introduction This document des...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/gloas/light-client/full-node
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/gloas/light-client/full-node.md
Gloas Light Client -- Full Node
null
2026-04-28T20:29:43Z
# Gloas Light Client -- Full Node <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Helpers](#helpers) - [Modified `block_to_light_client_header`](#modified-block_to_light_client_header) <!-- mdformat-toc end --> ## Introduction The execution payl...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/gloas/light-client/p2p-interface
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/gloas/light-client/p2p-interface.md
Gloas Light Client -- Networking
null
2026-06-12T14:44:22Z
# Gloas Light Client -- Networking <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Networking](#networking) - [The gossip domain: gossipsub](#the-gossip-domain-gossipsub) - [Topics and messages](#topics-and-messages) - [Global topics](#global-topics) - [Modified...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/gloas/light-client/sync-protocol
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/gloas/light-client/sync-protocol.md
Gloas Light Client -- Sync Protocol
null
2026-08-05T19:14:47Z
# Gloas Light Client -- Sync Protocol <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Types](#types) - [Modified `CurrentSyncCommitteeBranch`](#modified-currentsynccommitteebranch) - [Modified `ExecutionBranch`](#modified-executionbranch) - [Mo...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/gloas/p2p-interface
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/gloas/p2p-interface.md
Gloas -- Networking
null
2026-08-21T09:28:10Z
# Gloas -- Networking *Note*: This document is a work-in-progress for researchers and implementers. <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Presets](#presets) - [Type-specific SSZ bounds](#type-specific-ssz-bounds) - [Configs](#configs) - ...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/gloas/partial-columns/p2p-interface
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/gloas/partial-columns/p2p-interface.md
Gloas Partial Columns -- Networking
null
2026-08-18T16:31:13Z
# Gloas Partial Columns -- Networking *Note*: This document is a work-in-progress for researchers and implementers. <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Presets](#presets) - [Type-specific SSZ bounds](#type-specific-ssz-bounds) - [Types...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/gloas/validator
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/gloas/validator.md
Gloas -- Honest Validator
null
2026-08-19T15:05:03Z
# Gloas -- Honest Validator *Note*: This document is a work-in-progress for researchers and implementers. <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Configs](#configs) - [Time parameters](#time-parameters) - [Validator assignment](#validator-...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/gloas/weak-subjectivity
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/gloas/weak-subjectivity.md
Gloas -- Weak Subjectivity Guide
null
2026-08-19T18:49:28Z
# Gloas -- Weak Subjectivity Guide <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Weak Subjectivity Period](#weak-subjectivity-period) - [Calculating the Weak Subjectivity Period](#calculating-the-weak-subjectivity-period) - [Modified `compute...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/heze/beacon-chain
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/heze/beacon-chain.md
Heze -- The Beacon Chain
null
2026-08-20T20:58:11Z
# Heze -- The Beacon Chain *Note*: This document is a work-in-progress for researchers and implementers. <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Types](#types) - [New `InclusionListBits`](#new-inclusionlistbits) - [New `InclusionListComm...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/heze/builder
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/heze/builder.md
Heze -- Honest Builder
null
2026-08-18T14:26:49Z
# Heze -- Honest Builder *Note*: This document is a work-in-progress for researchers and implementers. <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Builder activities](#builder-activities) - [Constructing the `SignedExecutionPayloadBid`](#const...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/heze/fork
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/heze/fork.md
Heze -- Fork Logic
null
2026-08-18T16:31:13Z
# Heze -- Fork Logic *Note*: This document is a work-in-progress for researchers and implementers. <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Configs](#configs) - [Fork to Heze](#fork-to-heze) - [Upgrading the state](#upgrading-the-state) <!...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/heze/fork-choice
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/heze/fork-choice.md
Heze -- Fork Choice
null
2026-08-24T15:14:56Z
# Heze -- Fork Choice *Note*: This document is a work-in-progress for researchers and implementers. <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Configs](#configs) - [Time parameters](#time-parameters) - [Protocols](#protocols) - [`ExecutionE...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/heze/inclusion-list
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/heze/inclusion-list.md
Heze -- Inclusion List
null
2026-08-18T14:26:49Z
# Heze -- Inclusion List *Note*: This document is a work-in-progress for researchers and implementers. <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Containers](#containers) - [New containers](#new-containers) - [`InclusionListEntry`](#inclu...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/heze/optimistic-sync
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/heze/optimistic-sync.md
Heze -- Optimistic Sync
null
2026-08-12T15:19:50Z
# Heze -- Optimistic Sync *Note*: This document is a work-in-progress for researchers and implementers. <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Mechanisms](#mechanisms) - [How to optimistically import blocks](#how-to-optimistically-import-...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/heze/p2p-interface
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/heze/p2p-interface.md
Heze -- Networking
null
2026-08-18T16:31:13Z
# Heze -- Networking *Note*: This document is a work-in-progress for researchers and implementers. <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Presets](#presets) - [Type-specific SSZ bounds](#type-specific-ssz-bounds) - [Configs](#configs) - [...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/heze/validator
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/heze/validator.md
Heze -- Honest Validator
null
2026-08-19T15:05:03Z
# Heze -- Honest Validator *Note*: This document is a work-in-progress for researchers and implementers. <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Configs](#configs) - [Helpers](#helpers) - [New `GetInclusionListResponse`](#new-getinclusionl...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/phase0/beacon-chain
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/phase0/beacon-chain.md
Phase 0 -- The Beacon Chain
null
2026-08-19T18:49:28Z
# Phase 0 -- The Beacon Chain <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Notation](#notation) - [Types](#types) - [`AggregationBits`](#aggregationbits) - [`Attestations`](#attestations) - [`AttesterSlashings`](#attesterslashings) - [`Att...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/phase0/deposit-contract
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/phase0/deposit-contract.md
Phase 0 -- Deposit Contract
null
2026-08-18T16:31:13Z
# Phase 0 -- Deposit Contract <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Types](#types) - [`ExecutionAddress`](#executionaddress) - [Constants](#constants) - [Configs](#configs) - [Staking deposit contract](#staking-deposit-contract) - [`dep...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/phase0/fast-confirmation
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/phase0/fast-confirmation.md
Phase 0 -- Fast Confirmation
null
2026-08-19T18:49:28Z
# Phase 0 -- Fast Confirmation <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Fast Confirmation Rule](#fast-confirmation-rule) - [Constants](#constants) - [Configs](#configs) - [Helpers](#helpers) - [`FastConfirmationStore`](#fastconfirmat...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/phase0/fork-choice
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/phase0/fork-choice.md
Phase 0 -- Beacon Chain Fork Choice
null
2026-08-19T18:49:28Z
# Phase 0 -- Beacon Chain Fork Choice <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Fork choice](#fork-choice) - [Constants](#constants) - [Configs](#configs) - [Time parameters](#time-parameters) - [Helpers](#helpers) - [`ForkChoiceN...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/phase0/p2p-interface
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/phase0/p2p-interface.md
Phase 0 -- Networking
null
2026-08-18T16:31:13Z
# Phase 0 -- Networking <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Network fundamentals](#network-fundamentals) - [Transport](#transport) - [Encryption and identification](#encryption-and-identification) - [Protocol negotiation](#protocol-...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/phase0/validator
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/phase0/validator.md
Phase 0 -- Honest Validator
null
2026-08-19T18:49:28Z
# Phase 0 -- Honest Validator This is an accompanying document to [Phase 0 -- The Beacon Chain](./beacon-chain.md), which describes the expected actions of a "validator" participating in the Ethereum proof-of-stake protocol. <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduc...
{}
consensusspecs/specs/phase0/weak-subjectivity
consensusspecs
CC0-1.0
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/phase0/weak-subjectivity.md
Phase 0 -- Weak Subjectivity Guide
null
2026-08-18T16:31:13Z
# Phase 0 -- Weak Subjectivity Guide <!-- mdformat-toc start --slug=github --no-anchors --maxlevel=6 --minlevel=2 --> - [Introduction](#introduction) - [Prerequisites](#prerequisites) - [Types](#types) - [`Ether`](#ether) - [Constants](#constants) - [Configs](#configs) - [Weak Subjectivity Checkpoint](#weak-subject...
{}
efblog/en/2013/12/31/bootstrapping-a-decentralized-autonomous-corporation-part-3-identity-corp
efblog
CC-BY-4.0
https://blog.ethereum.org/en/2013/12/31/bootstrapping-a-decentralized-autonomous-corporation-part-3-identity-corp
Bootstrapping a Decentralized Autonomous Corporation, Part 3: Identity Corp
null
2013-12-31T22:00:24Z
In the first two parts of this series, we talked about what the basic workings of a decentralized autonomous corporation might look like, and what kinds of challenges it might need to deal with to be effective. However, there is still one question that we have not answered: what might such corporations be useful for? B...
{}
efblog/en/2013/12/31/bootstrapping-a-decentralized-autonomous-corporation-part-i
efblog
CC-BY-4.0
https://blog.ethereum.org/en/2013/12/31/bootstrapping-a-decentralized-autonomous-corporation-part-i
Bootstrapping A Decentralized Autonomous Corporation: Part I
null
2013-12-31T18:00:37Z
Corporations, US presidential candidate Mitt Romney reminds us, are people. Whether or not you agree with the conclusions that his partisans draw from that claim, the statement certainly carries a large amount of truth. What is a corporation, after all, but a certain group of people working together under a set of spec...
{}
efblog/en/2013/12/31/bootstrapping-an-autonomous-decentralized-corporation-part-2-interacting-with-the-world
efblog
CC-BY-4.0
https://blog.ethereum.org/en/2013/12/31/bootstrapping-an-autonomous-decentralized-corporation-part-2-interacting-with-the-world
Bootstrapping An Autonomous Decentralized Corporation, Part 2: Interacting With the World
null
2013-12-31T20:00:00Z
In the first part of this series, we talked about how the internet allows us to create decentralized corporations, automatons that exist entirely as decentralized networks over the internet, carrying out the computations that keep them “alive” over thousands of servers. As it turns out, these networks can even maintain...
{}
efblog/en/2014/01/15/slasher-a-punitive-proof-of-stake-algorithm
efblog
CC-BY-4.0
https://blog.ethereum.org/en/2014/01/15/slasher-a-punitive-proof-of-stake-algorithm
Slasher: A Punitive Proof-of-Stake Algorithm
null
2014-01-15T10:12:56Z
The purpose of this post is not to say that Ethereum will be using Slasher in place of Dagger as its main mining function. Rather, Slasher is a useful construct to have in our war chest in case proof of stake mining becomes substantially more popular or a compelling reason is provided to switch. Slasher may also benefi...
{}
efblog/en/2014/01/23/ethereum-now-going-public
efblog
CC-BY-4.0
https://blog.ethereum.org/en/2014/01/23/ethereum-now-going-public
Ethereum: Now Going Public
null
2014-01-23T10:12:18Z
I first wrote the initial draft of the Ethereum whitepaper on a cold day in San Francisco in November, as a culmination of months of thought and often frustrating work into an area that we have come to call “cryptocurrency 2.0″ – in short, using the Bitcoin blockchain for more than just money. In the months leading up ...
{}
efblog/en/2014/01/29/conference-alpha-testnet-and-ether-pre-sale-updates
efblog
CC-BY-4.0
https://blog.ethereum.org/en/2014/01/29/conference-alpha-testnet-and-ether-pre-sale-updates
Conference, Alpha Testnet and Ether Pre-sale Updates
null
2014-01-29T10:11:26Z
Important notice: any information from this post regarding the ether sale is highly outdated and probably inaccurate. Please only consult the latest blog posts and official materials at ethereum.org for information on the sale Ethereum received an incredible response at the Miami Bitcoin Conference. We traveled there ...
{}
efblog/en/2014/02/01/on-transaction-fees-and-the-fallacy-of-market-based-solutions
efblog
CC-BY-4.0
https://blog.ethereum.org/en/2014/02/01/on-transaction-fees-and-the-fallacy-of-market-based-solutions
On Transaction Fees, And The Fallacy of Market-Based Solutions
null
2014-02-01T10:10:48Z
Of all the parts of the Ethereum protocol, aside from the mining function the fee structure is perhaps the least set in stone. The current values, with one crypto operation taking 20 base fees, a new transaction taking 100 base fees, etc, are little more than semi-educated guesses, and harder data on exactly how much c...
{}