[User] Show me the number of game servers in each region and the average maximum number of players they can accommodate. Exclude any servers that are currently offline.

[Assistant] SELECT region, COUNT(server_id) AS server_count, AVG(max_players) AS average_max_players FROM gaming_technology.servers WHERE status != 'offline' GROUP BY region;

[User] Please filter the results to only include regions that have more than 5 active servers.

[Assistant] SELECT region, COUNT(server_id) AS server_count, AVG(max_players) AS average_max_players FROM gaming_technology.servers WHERE status != 'offline' GROUP BY region HAVING COUNT(server_id) > 5;

[User] Can you also include the total number of current players across all active servers in each of those regions?

[Assistant] SELECT region, COUNT(server_id) AS server_count, AVG(max_players) AS average_max_players, SUM(current_players) AS total_current_players FROM gaming_technology.servers WHERE status != 'offline' GROUP BY region HAVING COUNT(server_id) > 5;

[User] Order the final results by the total number of current players in descending order.

[Assistant] SELECT region, COUNT(server_id) AS server_count, AVG(max_players) AS average_max_players, SUM(current_players) AS total_current_players FROM gaming_technology.servers WHERE status != 'offline' GROUP BY region HAVING COUNT(server_id) > 5 ORDER BY total_current_players DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.players (
    player_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the player
    username character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- player's chosen display name
    email character varying(255) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- player's email address for login/recovery
    password_hash text NOT NULL, -- securely hashed password
    registration_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the player account was created
    last_login timestamp with time zone, -- timestamp of the last successful login
    country_code character(2), -- player's country (ISO 3166-1 alpha-2)
    status character varying(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'active', -- account status (e.g., active, banned, suspended)
    profile_data jsonb, -- flexible field for avatar url, bio, preferences etc.
    PRIMARY KEY (player_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.games (
    game_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game
    title character varying(200) NOT NULL, -- official title of the game
    developer_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the developers table
    publisher_id uuid, -- FK linking to a potential publishers table (optional)
    genre character varying(100), -- primary genre (e.g., RPG, FPS, Strategy)
    release_date date, -- official release date
    description text, -- short description or synopsis of the game
    platform character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- primary platform (e.g., PC, PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X, Mobile)
    engine character varying(100), -- game engine used (e.g., Unreal Engine 5, Unity)
    website character varying(255), -- official website URL
    PRIMARY KEY (game_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (developer_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.developers(developer_id) -- Example FK constraint
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.game_sessions (
    session_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game session
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the players table
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the games table
    server_id uuid, -- FK linking to the servers table (nullable for single-player)
    start_time timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the session began
    end_time timestamp with time zone, -- when the session ended (null if ongoing)
    duration_seconds integer, -- calculated duration of the session in seconds
    score integer, -- player's score for the session, if applicable
    session_data jsonb, -- flexible field for session-specific info (e.g., map played, character used)
    PRIMARY KEY (session_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (server_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.servers(server_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.servers (
    server_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game server instance
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game this server hosts
    server_name character varying(150), -- display name for the server
    region character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- geographical region (e.g., us-east-1, eu-west-2)
    ip_address character varying(45), -- IP address (IPv4 or IPv6)
    port integer, -- network port number
    current_players integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, -- number of players currently connected
    max_players integer NOT NULL, -- maximum player capacity
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'offline', -- server status (e.g., online, offline, maintenance)
    last_heartbeat timestamp with time zone, -- last time the server reported its status
    PRIMARY KEY (server_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.achievements (
    achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for an achievement definition
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game the achievement belongs to
    name character varying(150) NOT NULL, -- name of the achievement
    description text NOT NULL, -- how to unlock the achievement
    icon_url character varying(255), -- URL for the achievement's icon
    points integer DEFAULT 0, -- points awarded for unlocking (optional)
    hidden boolean DEFAULT false, -- whether the achievement details are hidden until unlocked
    PRIMARY KEY (achievement_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_achievements (
    player_achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for this unlock instance
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the player who unlocked it
    achievement_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the achievement definition
    unlocked_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the achievement was unlocked
    PRIMARY KEY (player_achievement_id),
    UNIQUE (player_id, achievement_id) -- Ensure a player can only unlock an achievement once
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (achievement_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.achievements(achievement_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.in_game_items (
    item_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the item definition
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game this item belongs to
    item_name character varying(150) NOT NULL, -- name of the item
    item_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- type (e.g., Cosmetic, Consumable, Weapon, Armor)
    description text, -- description of the item
    rarity character varying(30), -- item rarity (e.g., Common, Rare, Epic, Legendary)
    cost_currency character varying(10), -- currency code if purchasable (e.g., USD, EUR, GOLD)
    cost_amount numeric(12, 2), -- price if purchasable
    attributes jsonb, -- flexible field for item stats or properties
    PRIMARY KEY (item_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_inventory (
    inventory_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for an inventory entry
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the player owning the item
    item_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the item definition
    quantity integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 1, -- number of items held (for stackable items)
    acquired_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the item was acquired
    instance_data jsonb, -- data specific to this instance (e.g., weapon mods, durability)
    PRIMARY KEY (inventory_id),
    -- Optional unique constraint if items are non-stackable or unique instances
    -- UNIQUE (player_id, item_id) -- Use if quantity is always 1
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (item_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.in_game_items(item_id)
)


[User] Show me the top 5 projects by valuation that completed fundraising rounds in the last 12 months, along with their token symbol and price from the token_basic_info table.

[Assistant] SELECT pfr.project_name, pfr.valuation, tbi.token_symbol, tbi.price FROM project_fundraising_record pfr LEFT JOIN token_basic_info tbi ON pfr.project_name = tbi.token_name WHERE pfr.investment_date >= DATE_SUB(CURRENT_DATE, INTERVAL 12 MONTH) ORDER BY pfr.valuation DESC LIMIT 5;

[User] Can you also include the 24-hour trading volume for these projects' tokens and filter to only include projects with valuation over $100 million?

[Assistant] SELECT pfr.project_name, pfr.valuation, tbi.token_symbol, tbi.price, tbi.total_volume FROM project_fundraising_record pfr LEFT JOIN token_basic_info tbi ON pfr.project_name = tbi.token_name WHERE pfr.investment_date >= DATE_SUB(CURRENT_DATE, INTERVAL 12 MONTH) AND pfr.valuation > 100000000 ORDER BY pfr.valuation DESC LIMIT 5;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
 "CREATE TABLE project_fundraising_record (",
    "id character varying(32) NOT NULL,  -- fundraising record id",
    "project_id character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- the invested project's id",
    "project_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- name of the invested project",
    "rounds_name character varying(32), -- name of the fundraising round",
    "investment_value numeric(38,14), -- amount of the fundraising in USD",
    "investment_date character varying(128), -- the date of the investment happened",
    "introduction character varying(128), -- the introduction of the invested project",
    "valuation numeric(38,14), -- the valuation of the project in USD when invested",

CREATE TABLE token_basic_info ( coin_id character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- the id of the token token_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- the token's name token_symbol character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- the token's symbol token_address character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- the token's address chain text, -- the chain that the token resides price double precision, -- the current price of the token price_change_percentage_1h double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 1 hour price_change_percentage_24h double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 24 hours price_change_percentage_7d double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 7 days highest_price_24h double precision, -- the highest price of the token in 24 hours lowest_price_24h double precision,  -- the lowest price of the token in 24 hours market_cap double precision, -- the market cap of the token market_cap_rank bigint, -- the rank of the token market cap in desc market_cap_change_percentage_24h text, -- the percentage of market cap changes in 24 hours total_volume text, -- the trade volum of the token both in decentralized exchange(DEX) and centralized exchange(CEX) narrative text, -- the category or narrative of the token trend_rank biging, -- the trending rank of the token, value 1 expresses the most popular token. ,PRIMARY KEY (coin_id, chain) )
CREATE TABLE narrative_info ( narrative character varying(512) NOT NULL, -- the id of narrative top_3_coins text, -- the top 3 tokens in the narrative price_change_percentage_1h double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 1 hour in the narrative price_change_percentage_24h double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 24 hours in the narrative price_change_percentage_7d double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 7 days in the narrative market_cap double precision, -- the market cap of the narrative volume_24h double precision, -- the trade volume of the narrative trend_rank bigint, -- the trending rank of the narrative, value 1 expresses the most popular narrative token_num bigint, -- total token number in the narrative ,PRIMARY KEY (narrative) )
CREATE TABLE token_dexpool_info ( pair_address character varying(512) NOT NULL, token_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, token_symbol character varying(100) NOT NULL, chain text, price double precision, price_change_percentage_1h double precision, price_change_percentage_6h double precision, price_change_percentage_24h double precision, makers_24h double precision, volume_24h double precision, liquidity double precision, market_cap double precision, trend_rank bigint )
CREATE TABLE smart_money_profit ( address character varying(100) NOT NULL, rank INT, profit numeric(38,6), roi numeric(38,2), realized_ratio numeric(38,2), most_profit_token character varying(100), last_trade_time character varying(100), chain character varying(100) )
  "CREATE TABLE smart_money_token_performance (",
    "token_address character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- the token's address",
    "token_symbol character varying(100), -- the tokens's symbol",
    "pnl numeric(38,2), -- the profit users made on this token",
    "net_flow numeric(38,2), -- the netflow of the token, means the money user spent minus the the money user sold of this token",
    "avg_cost numeric(38,16), -- the average cost price of user spent on this token",
    "price double precision, -- the current price of the token",
    "realized_ratio numeric(10,2), -- the ratio user sold of the token",
    "roi numeric(10,2), -- the roi users made of this token",
    "chain character varying(100), -- the chain that the token resides",
    "PRIMARY KEY (token_address, chain));",

  "CREATE TABLE smart_money_token_inflow (",
    "token_address character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- the token's address",
    "token_symbol character varying(100), -- the tokens's symbol",
    "token_amount numeric(38,2), -- the absolute value of the amount if user bought minus  the amount user sold of this token",
    "usd_value numeric(38,2), -- the absolute usd value of the bought token minus sold token",
    "avg_price numeric(38,6), -- the average cost price of user spent on this token",
    "type int, -- the direction of the trade on this token. 1 means buying, 2 means selling",
    "address_amount integer, -- the amount of the user bought this token",
    "narrative character varying(100), -- the category or narrative of the token",
    "chain character varying(100), -- the chain that the token resides",
    ",PRIMARY KEY (token_address, chain)",


[User] Show me the earliest created smart contract for each creator address.

[Assistant] SELECT sc1.contract_id, sc1.creator_address, sc1.timestamp FROM blockchain.smart_contracts sc1 WHERE sc1.timestamp = (SELECT MIN(sc2.timestamp) FROM blockchain.smart_contracts sc2 WHERE sc2.creator_address = sc1.creator_address);

[User] Now include the total number of contracts each creator has made alongside this information.

[Assistant] SELECT sc1.contract_id, sc1.creator_address, sc1.timestamp, (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM blockchain.smart_contracts sc2 WHERE sc2.creator_address = sc1.creator_address) AS total_contracts FROM blockchain.smart_contracts sc1 WHERE sc1.timestamp = (SELECT MIN(sc3.timestamp) FROM blockchain.smart_contracts sc3 WHERE sc3.creator_address = sc1.creator_address);

[User] Filter this to only show creators who have made at least 10 contracts.

[Assistant] SELECT sc1.contract_id, sc1.creator_address, sc1.timestamp, (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM blockchain.smart_contracts sc2 WHERE sc2.creator_address = sc1.creator_address) AS total_contracts FROM blockchain.smart_contracts sc1 WHERE sc1.timestamp = (SELECT MIN(sc3.timestamp) FROM blockchain.smart_contracts sc3 WHERE sc3.creator_address = sc1.creator_address) AND (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM blockchain.smart_contracts sc4 WHERE sc4.creator_address = sc1.creator_address) >= 10;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE blockchain.smart_contracts ( contract_id.text, creator_address.text, code.text, timestamp.timestamp )


[User] List all SUI coins with status 'exists', including their coin_type, balance, and owner address.

[Assistant]
SELECT object_id, coin_type, balance, owner
FROM sui_coins
WHERE status = 'exists';

[User] Add their symbol and name by joining with sui_coins_metadata.

[Assistant]
SELECT sc.object_id, sc.coin_type, sc.balance, sc.owner, scm.symbol, scm.name
FROM sui_coins sc
JOIN sui_coins_metadata scm ON sc.coin_type = scm.coin_type
WHERE sc.status = 'exists';

[User] Only include coins where balance is greater than 1000000 and the metadata status is also 'exists'.

[Assistant]
SELECT sc.object_id, sc.coin_type, sc.balance, sc.owner, scm.symbol, scm.name
FROM sui_coins sc
JOIN sui_coins_metadata scm ON sc.coin_type = scm.coin_type
WHERE sc.status = 'exists' AND scm.status = 'exists' AND CAST(sc.balance AS bigint) > 1000000;

[User] Add the coin's description from sui_coins_metadata and order the results by balance descending.

[Assistant]
SELECT sc.object_id, sc.coin_type, sc.balance, sc.owner, scm.symbol, scm.name, scm.description
FROM sui_coins sc
JOIN sui_coins_metadata scm ON sc.coin_type = scm.coin_type
WHERE sc.status = 'exists' AND scm.status = 'exists' AND CAST(sc.balance AS bigint) > 1000000
ORDER BY CAST(sc.balance AS bigint) DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE token_metas ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, transaction_hash varchar, transaction_index bigint, from_address varchar, contract_address varchar, symbol varchar, total_supply varchar, name varchar, decimals bigint, is_erc20 integer, is_erc721 integer, is_erc1155 integer, is_proxy integer, extra_info varchar, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE erc1155_approval_for_all (
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the transaction
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Timestamp of the block containing the transaction
    transaction_index integer NOT NULL, -- Index of the transaction within the block
    transaction_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, -- Transaction hash
    log_index integer NOT NULL, -- Log index
    contract_address varchar(42) NOT NULL  -- Event contract address
)
CREATE TABLE erc20_balances_historical (
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the transaction
    contract_address varchar NOT NULL, -- Event contract address
    wallet_address varchar NOT NULL, -- The wallet address for the contract
    amount varchar NOT NULL, -- Wallet's on-chain balance at the corresponding block height
    pk integer NOT NULL  -- Partition key for the table(floor(block_number / 7200))
)
CREATE TABLE nft_holders ( block_number bigint, contract_address varchar, wallet_address varchar, token_id varchar, contract_type varchar, amount varchar, pk varchar )
CREATE TABLE sui_coins ( object_id varchar, status varchar, coin_type varchar, balance varchar, owner varchar )
CREATE TABLE sui_coins_metadata ( object_id.text, coin_type.text, status.text, decimals.bigint, description.text, icon_url.text, symbol.text, name.text )
CREATE TABLE token_prices_latest ( blockchain.text, address.text, decimals.bigint, symbol.text, price.real, timestamp.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE token_balances (
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the transaction
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Block timestamp containing the transaction
    tick varchar NOT NULL, -- Token tick
    wallet_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, -- Address of owner
    total_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Max supply
    amount decimal(38,0) NOT NULL  -- The balance of wallet balance at the corresponding block height
)
CREATE TABLE token_activities_bitcoin ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, log_index integer, type text, tick text, id text, amt decimal, from_address text, to_address text )
CREATE TABLE token_activities_avalanche ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, log_index integer, type text, tick text, id text, amt decimal, from_address text, to_address text )
CREATE TABLE token_info_avalanche (
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Timestamp of the block containing the inscription (matches block_timestamp in transactions table)
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the inscription (matches block_number in transactions table)
    tx_index integer NOT NULL, -- Index of the transaction containing the inscription (matches transaction_index in transactions table)
    tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, -- Unique identifier of the transaction containing the inscription (matches hash in transactions table)
    tick varchar(20) NOT NULL, -- Ticker:  Identifier of the inscription
    max_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Max supply: Set max supply of the inscription
    lim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Mint limit: limit per inscription
    wlim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Limit of each address can maximum mint
    dec integer NOT NULL, -- Decimal for minimum divie
    creator varchar(42) NOT NULL, -- Address originating the inscription (matches from_address in transactions table)
    minted decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Sum of minted amount
    holders decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Count of holders
    txs decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Count of transactions
    updated_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Timestamp of update
    completed_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Timestamp of minted completed
    id varchar(255) NOT NULL  -- id fields for the functionType  in contract asc20
)


[User] How many documents were uploaded in the year 2023?

[Assistant] SELECT count(*) FROM government_services.documents WHERE date_part('year', upload_timestamp) = 2023;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.documents ( document_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, application_id character varying(64), citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, document_type character varying(100) NOT NULL, file_reference text NOT NULL, upload_timestamp timestamp NOT NULL, expiry_date date, verification_status character varying(30) DEFAULT 'Pending', verified_by_employee_id character varying(64), verification_timestamp timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (document_id) )


[User] What is the total USD value of tokens held by Binance across all chains and snapshot times?

[Assistant] SELECT SUM(usd_value) AS total_usd_value FROM cex_token_balance WHERE exchange = 'Binance';

[User] Can you break this down by chain?

[Assistant] SELECT chain, SUM(usd_value) AS total_usd_value FROM cex_token_balance WHERE exchange = 'Binance' GROUP BY chain;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE project_fundraising_record ( id character varying(32) NOT NULL,  -- fundraising record id project_id character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- the invested project's id project_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- name of the invested project rounds_name character varying(32), -- name of the fundraising round investment_value numeric(38,14), -- amount of the fundraising in USD investment_date character varying(128), -- the date of the investment happened introduction character varying(128), -- the introduction of the invested project valuation numeric(38,14), -- the valuation of the project in USD when invested )
CREATE TABLE cex_token_balance ( snapshot_time character varying(32) NOT NULL,  -- the snapshot time of record, converted from original timestamp chain character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- the chain that the token resides address character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- the address that holds the assets, owned by a CEX exchange character varying(512) NOT NULL, -- a centralized exchange name token_address character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- token contract address token_symbol character varying(512), --token symbol balance numeric(38,10), -- token balance usd_value numeric(38,14), -- value of the token held in USD price double precision, --price of the token in USD ,PRIMARY KEY (snapshot_time, exchange, address, chain, token_address) )


[User] How many documents of each type exist in the system? Show the document type and the count.

[Assistant]
SELECT document_type, COUNT(*) AS document_count
FROM legal_services.documents
group BY document_type;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.clients ( client_id text, first_name text, last_name text, company_name text, email text, phone text, address text, date_registered timestamp, status text )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.law_firms ( firm_id text, firm_name text, address text, phone text, website text, founded_date date, managing_partner_id text )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.cases ( case_id text, case_number text, case_name text, client_id text, lead_lawyer_id text, case_type text, status text, date_opened timestamp, date_closed timestamp, description text, court_jurisdiction text )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.documents ( document_id text, case_id text, document_name text, document_type text, storage_path text, uploaded_by_lawyer_id text, upload_timestamp timestamp, version integer, description text )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.time_entries ( entry_id text, case_id text, lawyer_id text, date_worked date, hours_spent numeric, billing_rate numeric, description text, is_billable boolean, is_billed boolean, invoice_id text, created_at timestamp )


[User] List all service orders for spa services with their guest names and total prices, ordered by total price in descending order.

[Assistant] SELECT g.first_name, g.last_name, so.order_id, so.total_price FROM hospitality_technology.service_orders so JOIN hospitality_technology.guests g ON so.guest_id = g.guest_id WHERE so.service_id LIKE 'SPA%' ORDER BY so.total_price DESC;

[User] Now, include only orders with a total price over $100 and show the property ID where the service was ordered.

[Assistant] SELECT g.first_name, g.last_name, so.order_id, so.total_price, r.property_id FROM hospitality_technology.service_orders so JOIN hospitality_technology.guests g ON so.guest_id = g.guest_id JOIN hospitality_technology.reservations r ON so.reservation_id = r.reservation_id WHERE so.service_id LIKE 'SPA%' AND so.total_price > 100 ORDER BY so.total_price DESC;

[User] The query is missing the service name. Can you include that as well?

[Assistant] SELECT g.first_name, g.last_name, so.order_id, so.total_price, r.property_id, s.service_name FROM hospitality_technology.service_orders so JOIN hospitality_technology.guests g ON so.guest_id = g.guest_id JOIN hospitality_technology.reservations r ON so.reservation_id = r.reservation_id JOIN hospitality_technology.services s ON so.service_id = s.service_id WHERE so.service_id LIKE 'SPA%' AND so.total_price > 100 ORDER BY so.total_price DESC;

[User] Actually, I only need orders from properties in California, and order by property ID first, then by total price.

[Assistant] SELECT g.first_name, g.last_name, so.order_id, so.total_price, r.property_id, s.service_name FROM hospitality_technology.service_orders so JOIN hospitality_technology.guests g ON so.guest_id = g.guest_id JOIN hospitality_technology.reservations r ON so.reservation_id = r.reservation_id JOIN hospitality_technology.services s ON so.service_id = s.service_id JOIN hospitality_technology.properties p ON r.property_id = p.property_id WHERE so.service_id LIKE 'SPA%' AND so.total_price > 100 AND p.state_province = 'California' ORDER BY r.property_id, so.total_price DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.room_types ( room_type_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, type_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, description text, base_rate numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, max_occupancy integer NOT NULL, bed_type character varying(50), area_sqft numeric(8,2), amenities text, PRIMARY KEY (room_type_id), FOREIGN KEY (property_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.properties(property_id) )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.guests (
    guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the guest profile
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- guest's first name
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- guest's last name
    email character varying(255) UNIQUE, -- guest's email address (unique identifier?)
    phone_number character varying(30), -- guest's phone number
    date_of_birth date, -- guest's date of birth
    address_line1 character varying(255), -- guest's home address
    city character varying(100),
    state_province character varying(100),
    postal_code character varying(20),
    country_code character varying(3),
    preferences text, -- notes on guest preferences (e.g., allergies, room location)
    loyalty_member_id character varying(64) UNIQUE, -- FK to loyalty_members table
    communication_consent boolean DEFAULT true, -- consent for marketing communications
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (guest_id)
)
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reservations (
    reservation_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the booking
    property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to properties table
    guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to guests table (primary guest)
    room_id character varying(64), -- FK to rooms table (assigned room, might be null initially)
    room_type_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to room_types table (booked room type)
    check_in_date date NOT NULL, -- scheduled check-in date
    check_out_date date NOT NULL, -- scheduled check-out date
    actual_check_in_ts timestamp with time zone, -- actual check-in time
    actual_check_out_ts timestamp with time zone, -- actual check-out time
    num_adults integer NOT NULL, -- number of adults
    num_children integer DEFAULT 0, -- number of children
    status character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Pending, Confirmed, CheckedIn, CheckedOut, Cancelled, NoShow
    booking_source character varying(100), -- e.g., Website, OTA (Expedia, Booking.com), Phone, WalkIn
    rate_plan_id character varying(64), -- FK to rate_plans table (optional)
    total_amount numeric(12, 2), -- estimated or final total cost
    amount_paid numeric(12, 2) DEFAULT 0.00, -- amount already paid
    special_requests text, -- specific guest requests for this booking
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (reservation_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (property_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.properties(property_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (guest_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.guests(guest_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (room_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.rooms(room_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (room_type_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.room_types(room_type_id)
)
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.service_orders ( order_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, reservation_id character varying(64), guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, service_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, staff_id_ordered character varying(64), staff_id_delivered character varying(64), order_timestamp timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, delivery_timestamp timestamp with time zone, quantity integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 1, unit_price numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, total_price numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, status character varying(50) NOT NULL, notes text, bill_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (order_id), FOREIGN KEY (reservation_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.reservations(reservation_id), FOREIGN KEY (guest_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.guests(guest_id), FOREIGN KEY (service_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.services(service_id), FOREIGN KEY (staff_id_ordered) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id), FOREIGN KEY (staff_id_delivered) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id) )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.payments ( payment_id text, reservation_id text, guest_id text, bill_id text, amount numeric, currency_code text, payment_method text, card_type text, card_last_four text, transaction_ref text, payment_timestamp timestamp, status text, staff_id_processed text, notes text )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reviews ( review_id text, property_id text, reservation_id text, guest_id text, rating_overall integer, rating_cleanliness integer, rating_service integer, rating_location integer, rating_value integer, comment text, review_source text, review_date timestamp, is_public boolean, staff_response text, response_staff_id text, response_date timestamp )


[User] Calculate the average number of days between when an incident occurred and when the claim was reported, but only for claims that were settled in the year 2023.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  AVG(EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (reported_date - incident_date)) / 86400.0)::numeric(10, 2)
FROM
  insurance.claims
WHERE
  settlement_date IS NOT NULL AND EXTRACT(YEAR FROM settlement_date) = 2023;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.claims (
    claim_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the claim
    policy_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the policy under which the claim is made (FK to policies)
    customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the customer making the claim (FK to customers)
    incident_date timestamp NOT NULL, -- date and time of the incident leading to the claim
    reported_date timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- date the claim was reported
    description text NOT NULL, -- detailed description of the incident and claim
    estimated_loss numeric(15, 2), -- initial estimated cost of the loss
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Filed, Processing, Under Review, Approved, Denied, Settled
    settlement_amount numeric(15, 2), -- final amount paid out
    settlement_date date,
    claim_handler_id character varying(64), -- identifier for the employee handling the claim (FK to employees/adjusters)
    police_report_number character varying(100),
    PRIMARY KEY (claim_id)
)


[User] For each patient, find the next appointment after each one. Return patient_id, appointment_id, next_appointment_id, and the waiting time in minutes between them.

[Assistant]
SELECT A.patient_id,
       A.appointment_id AS current_id,
       B.appointment_id AS next_id,
       EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (B.appointment_time - A.appointment_time)) / 60 AS wait_minutes
FROM healthcare.appointments A
JOIN healthcare.appointments B
  ON A.patient_id = B.patient_id
 AND B.appointment_time = (
       SELECT MIN(appointment_time)
       FROM healthcare.appointments
       WHERE patient_id = A.patient_id
         AND appointment_time > A.appointment_time
   );

[User] Now include only the pairs where the waiting time is less than 30 minutes.

[Assistant]
SELECT A.patient_id,
       A.appointment_id AS current_id,
       B.appointment_id AS next_id,
       EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (B.appointment_time - A.appointment_time)) / 60 AS wait_minutes
FROM healthcare.appointments A
JOIN healthcare.appointments B
  ON A.patient_id = B.patient_id
 AND B.appointment_time = (
       SELECT MIN(appointment_time)
       FROM healthcare.appointments
       WHERE patient_id = A.patient_id
         AND appointment_time > A.appointment_time
   )
WHERE EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (B.appointment_time - A.appointment_time)) / 60 < 30;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.appointments ( appointment_id text PRIMARY KEY, patient_id text, doctor_id text, appointment_time timestamp, duration_minutes int, reason text, status text, location_id text, notes text, created_at timestamp )


[User] List all securities (security_id, ticker_symbol, security_name) that are traded on the NASDAQ exchange (exchange = 'NASDAQ') and have had at least one trade with a total_amount greater than $100,000, along with the count of such trades for each security.

[Assistant] SELECT s.security_id, s.ticker_symbol, s.security_name, COUNT(t.trade_id) AS high_value_trades FROM financial_services.securities s JOIN financial_services.trades t ON s.security_id = t.security_id WHERE s.exchange = 'NASDAQ' AND t.total_amount > 100000 GROUP BY s.security_id, s.ticker_symbol, s.security_name HAVING COUNT(t.trade_id) > 0;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE financial_services.customers ( customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, date_of_birth date NOT NULL, ssn_hash character varying(128), address text NOT NULL, city character varying(100) NOT NULL, state character varying(50) NOT NULL, zip_code character varying(20) NOT NULL, country character varying(50) NOT NULL, email character varying(128) UNIQUE, phone_number character varying(32), created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, risk_profile character varying(50), PRIMARY KEY (customer_id) )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.accounts ( account_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, account_number character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE, account_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, balance numeric(19, 4) NOT NULL DEFAULT 0.00, currency character varying(3) NOT NULL, opened_date date NOT NULL, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, interest_rate numeric(5, 4), last_updated_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, PRIMARY KEY (account_id), FOREIGN KEY (customer_id) REFERENCES financial_services.customers(customer_id) )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.transactions ( transaction_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, account_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, related_account_id character varying(64), transaction_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, amount numeric(19, 4) NOT NULL, currency character varying(3) NOT NULL, transaction_date timestamp NOT NULL, effective_date date NOT NULL, description text, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, reference_number character varying(128), PRIMARY KEY (transaction_id), FOREIGN KEY (account_id) REFERENCES financial_services.accounts(account_id), FOREIGN KEY (related_account_id) REFERENCES financial_services.accounts(account_id) )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.securities ( security_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, ticker_symbol character varying(20) NOT NULL UNIQUE, isin_code character varying(12) UNIQUE, cusip_code character varying(9) UNIQUE, security_name text NOT NULL, security_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, exchange character varying(50), currency character varying(3) NOT NULL, issuer_name character varying(255), sector character varying(100), last_updated timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, PRIMARY KEY (security_id) )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.trades ( trade_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, account_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, security_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, order_id character varying(64), trade_type character varying(10) NOT NULL, quantity numeric(19, 8) NOT NULL, price_per_unit numeric(19, 8) NOT NULL, total_amount numeric(19, 4) NOT NULL, commission numeric(10, 4), trade_timestamp timestamp NOT NULL, settlement_date date, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, execution_venue character varying(100), PRIMARY KEY (trade_id), FOREIGN KEY (account_id) REFERENCES financial_services.accounts(account_id), FOREIGN KEY (security_id) REFERENCES financial_services.securities(security_id) )


[User] Find law firms where the managing partner is also listed as a lawyer within that firm. Show the firm name and the managing partner's first and last name.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.firm_name, T2.first_name, T2.last_name FROM law_firms AS T1 JOIN lawyers AS T2 ON T1.firm_id = T2.firm_id AND T1.managing_partner_id = T2.lawyer_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.lawyers ( lawyer_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, bar_number text UNIQUE, firm_id text, email text UNIQUE, phone text, specialization text, hire_date timestamp, is_partner bool )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.law_firms ( firm_id text PRIMARY KEY, firm_name text, address text, phone text, website text, founded_date date, managing_partner_id text )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.documents ( document_id text PRIMARY KEY, case_id text, document_name text, document_type text, storage_path text, uploaded_by_lawyer_id text, upload_timestamp timestamp, version int, description text )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.time_entries ( entry_id text PRIMARY KEY, case_id text, lawyer_id text, date_worked date, hours_spent numeric, billing_rate numeric, description text, is_billable bool, is_billed bool, invoice_id text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.invoices ( invoice_id text PRIMARY KEY, invoice_number text UNIQUE, client_id text, case_id text, issue_date date, due_date date, total_amount numeric, amount_paid numeric, status text, payment_date timestamp, notes text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.appointments ( appointment_id text PRIMARY KEY, client_id text, lawyer_id text, case_id text, start_time timestamp, end_time timestamp, location text, subject text, notes text, status text, created_at timestamp )


[User] For each driver, list that driver and the next-hired driver, showing both driver IDs, full names, and their hire dates.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  d1.driver_id      AS driver_id,
  d1.first_name || ' ' || d1.last_name AS driver_name,
  d1.hire_date      AS hire_date,
  d2.driver_id      AS next_driver_id,
  d2.first_name || ' ' || d2.last_name AS next_driver_name,
  d2.hire_date      AS next_hire_date
FROM transportation.drivers d1
JOIN transportation.drivers d2
  ON d2.hire_date = (
    SELECT MIN(hire_date)
    FROM transportation.drivers d3
    WHERE d3.hire_date > d1.hire_date
  );

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.drivers ( driver_id text, employee_id text, first_name text, last_name text, license_number text, license_expiry_date date, contact_number text, email text, hire_date date, status text )


[User] List the full names and dates of birth for all patients who do not have a phone number on record.

[Assistant] SELECT first_name, last_name, date_of_birth FROM healthcare.patients WHERE phone_number IS NULL OR TRIM(phone_number) = '';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patients ( patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, date_of_birth date NOT NULL, gender character varying(10), address text, phone_number character varying(20), email character varying(128) UNIQUE, emergency_contact_name character varying(200), emergency_contact_phone character varying(20), created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (patient_id) )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.appointments ( appointment_id.text, patient_id.text, doctor_id.text, appointment_time.timestamp, duration_minutes.integer, reason.text, status.text, location_id.text, notes.text, created_at.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.diagnoses (
    diagnosis_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the diagnosis entry
    record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the specific medical record entry
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to doctors table (diagnosing doctor)
    diagnosis_code character varying(20) NOT NULL, -- standard code (e.g., ICD-10)
    code_type character varying(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'ICD-10', -- type of code used
    description text, -- textual description of the diagnosis
    diagnosis_date date NOT NULL, -- date the diagnosis was made
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Active, Resolved, Ruled Out
    is_chronic boolean DEFAULT false, -- flag for chronic conditions
    PRIMARY KEY (diagnosis_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.prescriptions ( prescription_id text, record_id text, patient_id text, doctor_id text, medication_id text, dosage text, frequency text, route text, start_date date, end_date date, quantity_dispensed numeric, refills_allowed integer, prescription_date timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.insurance_plans ( plan_id text, plan_name text, insurance_provider text, plan_type text, contact_phone text, website text )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patient_insurance ( patient_insurance_id.text, patient_id.text, plan_id.text, policy_number.text, group_number.text, subscriber_name.text, effective_date.date, expiration_date.date, is_primary.boolean )


[User] Show me all reservations with their guest IDs and room IDs where the total amount is greater than $500 and the status is 'Confirmed', ordered by check-in date.

[Assistant] SELECT reservation_id, guest_id, room_id, check_in_date, total_amount FROM hospitality_technology.reservations WHERE total_amount > 500 AND status = 'Confirmed' ORDER BY check_in_date;

[User] Now, join this with the service_orders table to include the total price of all services ordered for each reservation.

[Assistant] SELECT r.reservation_id, r.guest_id, r.room_id, r.check_in_date, r.total_amount, SUM(so.total_price) AS total_service_price FROM hospitality_technology.reservations r LEFT JOIN hospitality_technology.service_orders so ON r.reservation_id = so.reservation_id WHERE r.total_amount > 500 AND r.status = 'Confirmed' GROUP BY r.reservation_id, r.guest_id, r.room_id, r.check_in_date, r.total_amount ORDER BY r.check_in_date;

[User] The query should also show the difference between the total amount and the base rate for each reservation.

[Assistant] SELECT r.reservation_id, r.guest_id, r.room_id, r.check_in_date, r.total_amount, SUM(so.total_price) AS total_service_price, (r.total_amount - rt.base_rate) AS rate_difference FROM hospitality_technology.reservations r LEFT JOIN hospitality_technology.service_orders so ON r.reservation_id = so.reservation_id LEFT JOIN hospitality_technology.room_types rt ON r.room_type_id = rt.room_type_id WHERE r.total_amount > 500 AND r.status = 'Confirmed' GROUP BY r.reservation_id, r.guest_id, r.room_id, r.check_in_date, r.total_amount, rt.base_rate ORDER BY r.check_in_date;

[User] Actually, I only need reservations where the total amount is at least 50% higher than the base rate, and order them by check-in date.

[Assistant] SELECT r.reservation_id, r.guest_id, r.room_id, r.check_in_date, r.total_amount, SUM(so.total_price) AS total_service_price, (r.total_amount - rt.base_rate) AS rate_difference FROM hospitality_technology.reservations r LEFT JOIN hospitality_technology.service_orders so ON r.reservation_id = so.reservation_id LEFT JOIN hospitality_technology.room_types rt ON r.room_type_id = rt.room_type_id WHERE r.total_amount > 500 AND r.status = 'Confirmed' AND r.total_amount >= rt.base_rate * 1.5 GROUP BY r.reservation_id, r.guest_id, r.room_id, r.check_in_date, r.total_amount, rt.base_rate ORDER BY r.check_in_date;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.properties ( property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, property_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, address_line1 character varying(255) NOT NULL, address_line2 character varying(255), city character varying(100) NOT NULL, state_province character varying(100), postal_code character varying(20) NOT NULL, country_code character varying(3) NOT NULL, phone_number character varying(30), email_address character varying(255), property_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, star_rating numeric(2,1), timezone character varying(64) NOT NULL, manager_staff_id character varying(64), created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (property_id) )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.rooms ( room_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, room_number character varying(10) NOT NULL, room_type_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, floor integer, status character varying(50) NOT NULL, is_smoking boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT false, features text, current_condition text, last_cleaned_at timestamp with time zone, PRIMARY KEY (room_id), FOREIGN KEY (property_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.properties(property_id), FOREIGN KEY (room_type_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.room_types(room_type_id) )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.room_types ( room_type_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, type_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, description text, base_rate numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, max_occupancy integer NOT NULL, bed_type character varying(50), area_sqft numeric(8,2), amenities text, PRIMARY KEY (room_type_id), FOREIGN KEY (property_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.properties(property_id) )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reservations (
    reservation_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the booking
    property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to properties table
    guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to guests table (primary guest)
    room_id character varying(64), -- FK to rooms table (assigned room, might be null initially)
    room_type_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to room_types table (booked room type)
    check_in_date date NOT NULL, -- scheduled check-in date
    check_out_date date NOT NULL, -- scheduled check-out date
    actual_check_in_ts timestamp with time zone, -- actual check-in time
    actual_check_out_ts timestamp with time zone, -- actual check-out time
    num_adults integer NOT NULL, -- number of adults
    num_children integer DEFAULT 0, -- number of children
    status character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Pending, Confirmed, CheckedIn, CheckedOut, Cancelled, NoShow
    booking_source character varying(100), -- e.g., Website, OTA (Expedia, Booking.com), Phone, WalkIn
    rate_plan_id character varying(64), -- FK to rate_plans table (optional)
    total_amount numeric(12, 2), -- estimated or final total cost
    amount_paid numeric(12, 2) DEFAULT 0.00, -- amount already paid
    special_requests text, -- specific guest requests for this booking
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (reservation_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (property_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.properties(property_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (guest_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.guests(guest_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (room_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.rooms(room_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (room_type_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.room_types(room_type_id)
)
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.staff ( staff_id text PRIMARY KEY, property_id text, first_name text, last_name text, position text, work_email text, work_phone text, hire_date date, termination_date date, is_active boolean, access_level int, manager_id text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.services (
    service_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for a chargeable service
    property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to properties table
    service_name character varying(150) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Room Service - Burger, Spa - Massage 60min, Laundry - Shirt
    description text,
    category character varying(100), -- e.g., Food & Beverage, Wellness, Business Center, Activities
    price numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, -- price per unit/instance
    unit character varying(30), -- e.g., Per Item, Per Hour, Per Day
    is_available boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT true, -- is the service currently offered?
    department character varying(100), -- department responsible (e.g., F&B, Spa, Housekeeping)
    PRIMARY KEY (service_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (property_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.properties(property_id)
)
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.payments ( payment_id text PRIMARY KEY, reservation_id text, guest_id text, bill_id text, amount numeric, currency_code text, payment_method text, card_type text, card_last_four text, transaction_ref text, payment_timestamp timestamp, status text, staff_id_processed text, notes text )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reviews ( review_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, reservation_id character varying(64) UNIQUE, guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, rating_overall integer, rating_cleanliness integer, rating_service integer, rating_location integer, rating_value integer, comment text, review_source character varying(100), review_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, is_public boolean DEFAULT true, staff_response text, response_staff_id character varying(64), response_date timestamp with time zone, PRIMARY KEY (review_id), FOREIGN KEY (property_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.properties(property_id), FOREIGN KEY (reservation_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.reservations(reservation_id), FOREIGN KEY (guest_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.guests(guest_id), FOREIGN KEY (response_staff_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id) )


[User] Provide the total count of unique users who have created wallets.

[Assistant] SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT user_id) FROM web3.wallets;

[User] Now, refine that to show the number of users who own *more than one* wallet.

[Assistant]
SELECT COUNT(*)
FROM (
    SELECT user_id
    FROM web3.wallets
    GROUP BY user_id
    HAVING COUNT(*) > 1
) AS UsersWithMultipleWallets;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE web3.wallets ( wallet_id text PRIMARY KEY, user_id text, address text, private_key text, created_at timestamp )


[User] Count the number of logs for each action type.

[Assistant]
SELECT action,
       COUNT(*) AS count
FROM trading_platform.logs
GROUP BY action;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.logs ( log_id text PRIMARY KEY, user_id text, action text, details text, logged_at timestamp )


[User] Show each policy number and the total amount paid for it across all premium payments received so far.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.policy_number, SUM(T2.amount_paid) FROM insurance.policies AS T1 JOIN insurance.premium_payments AS T2 ON T1.policy_id = T2.policy_id GROUP BY T1.policy_number;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.customers ( customer_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, date_of_birth date, ssn_hash text, address_line1 text, address_line2 text, city text, state text, zip_code text, country text, phone_number text, email text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp, status text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.policies ( policy_id text, customer_id text, product_id text, agent_id text, policy_number text, start_date date, end_date date, premium_amount numeric, coverage_limit numeric, deductible numeric, status text, issued_at timestamp, cancellation_date date, cancellation_reason text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.claims (
    claim_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the claim
    policy_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the policy under which the claim is made (FK to policies)
    customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the customer making the claim (FK to customers)
    incident_date timestamp NOT NULL, -- date and time of the incident leading to the claim
    reported_date timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- date the claim was reported
    description text NOT NULL, -- detailed description of the incident and claim
    estimated_loss numeric(15, 2), -- initial estimated cost of the loss
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Filed, Processing, Under Review, Approved, Denied, Settled
    settlement_amount numeric(15, 2), -- final amount paid out
    settlement_date date,
    claim_handler_id character varying(64), -- identifier for the employee handling the claim (FK to employees/adjusters)
    police_report_number character varying(100),
    PRIMARY KEY (claim_id)
)
CREATE TABLE insurance.insurance_products ( product_id text PRIMARY KEY, product_name text, product_type text, description text, base_premium numeric, coverage_details text, underwriting_rules text, is_active boolean, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE insurance.agents ( agent_id text, first_name text, last_name text, agency_name text, license_number text, license_state text, contact_email text, contact_phone text, hire_date date, termination_date date, status text, commission_rate numeric, manager_id text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.premium_payments (
    payment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the payment
    policy_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the policy the payment is for (FK to policies)
    customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the customer making the payment (FK to customers)
    payment_date timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- date the payment was received
    amount_paid numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, -- amount of the payment
    payment_method character varying(50), -- e.g., Credit Card, Bank Transfer, Check
    transaction_reference character varying(128) UNIQUE, -- reference from payment processor
    due_date date, -- due date for this payment installment
    payment_period_start date, -- start date of the period this payment covers
    payment_period_end date, -- end date of the period this payment covers
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'Completed', -- e.g., Completed, Pending, Failed, Refunded
    PRIMARY KEY (payment_id)
)
CREATE TABLE insurance.claim_documents ( document_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, claim_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, document_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, file_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, file_path character varying(512) NOT NULL, file_size_bytes integer, mime_type character varying(100), uploaded_by character varying(64), uploaded_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, description text, PRIMARY KEY (document_id) )


[User] I want to know each player's username, country code, number of unique items they own, and total quantity of items in their inventory.

[Assistant]
SELECT p.username, p.country_code,
       COUNT(DISTINCT pi.item_id) AS unique_items,
       COALESCE(SUM(pi.quantity), 0) AS total_quantity
FROM gaming_technology.players p
LEFT JOIN gaming_technology.player_inventory pi ON p.player_id = pi.player_id
GROUP BY p.username, p.country_code;

[User] Exclude players whose status is not 'active'.

[Assistant]
SELECT p.username, p.country_code,
       COUNT(DISTINCT pi.item_id) AS unique_items,
       COALESCE(SUM(pi.quantity), 0) AS total_quantity
FROM gaming_technology.players p
LEFT JOIN gaming_technology.player_inventory pi ON p.player_id = pi.player_id
WHERE p.status = 'active'
GROUP BY p.username, p.country_code;

[User] Also, only include players who have more than 5 unique items.

[Assistant]
SELECT p.username, p.country_code,
       COUNT(DISTINCT pi.item_id) AS unique_items,
       COALESCE(SUM(pi.quantity), 0) AS total_quantity
FROM gaming_technology.players p
LEFT JOIN gaming_technology.player_inventory pi ON p.player_id = pi.player_id
WHERE p.status = 'active'
GROUP BY p.username, p.country_code
HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT pi.item_id) > 5;

[User] Sort the results by total quantity descending and limit to the top 10 players.

[Assistant]
SELECT p.username, p.country_code,
       COUNT(DISTINCT pi.item_id) AS unique_items,
       COALESCE(SUM(pi.quantity), 0) AS total_quantity
FROM gaming_technology.players p
LEFT JOIN gaming_technology.player_inventory pi ON p.player_id = pi.player_id
WHERE p.status = 'active'
GROUP BY p.username, p.country_code
HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT pi.item_id) > 5
ORDER BY total_quantity DESC
LIMIT 10;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.players (
    player_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the player
    username character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- player's chosen display name
    email character varying(255) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- player's email address for login/recovery
    password_hash text NOT NULL, -- securely hashed password
    registration_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the player account was created
    last_login timestamp with time zone, -- timestamp of the last successful login
    country_code character(2), -- player's country (ISO 3166-1 alpha-2)
    status character varying(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'active', -- account status (e.g., active, banned, suspended)
    profile_data jsonb, -- flexible field for avatar url, bio, preferences etc.
    PRIMARY KEY (player_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.games (
    game_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game
    title character varying(200) NOT NULL, -- official title of the game
    developer_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the developers table
    publisher_id uuid, -- FK linking to a potential publishers table (optional)
    genre character varying(100), -- primary genre (e.g., RPG, FPS, Strategy)
    release_date date, -- official release date
    description text, -- short description or synopsis of the game
    platform character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- primary platform (e.g., PC, PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X, Mobile)
    engine character varying(100), -- game engine used (e.g., Unreal Engine 5, Unity)
    website character varying(255), -- official website URL
    PRIMARY KEY (game_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (developer_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.developers(developer_id) -- Example FK constraint
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.developers (
    developer_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the developer studio
    name character varying(150) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- name of the development studio
    country character varying(100), -- country where the studio is based
    founded_year integer, -- year the studio was founded
    website character varying(255), -- developer's official website
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    PRIMARY KEY (developer_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.achievements (
    achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for an achievement definition
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game the achievement belongs to
    name character varying(150) NOT NULL, -- name of the achievement
    description text NOT NULL, -- how to unlock the achievement
    icon_url character varying(255), -- URL for the achievement's icon
    points integer DEFAULT 0, -- points awarded for unlocking (optional)
    hidden boolean DEFAULT false, -- whether the achievement details are hidden until unlocked
    PRIMARY KEY (achievement_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_achievements (
    player_achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for this unlock instance
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the player who unlocked it
    achievement_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the achievement definition
    unlocked_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the achievement was unlocked
    PRIMARY KEY (player_achievement_id),
    UNIQUE (player_id, achievement_id) -- Ensure a player can only unlock an achievement once
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (achievement_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.achievements(achievement_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_inventory (
    inventory_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for an inventory entry
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the player owning the item
    item_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the item definition
    quantity integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 1, -- number of items held (for stackable items)
    acquired_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the item was acquired
    instance_data jsonb, -- data specific to this instance (e.g., weapon mods, durability)
    PRIMARY KEY (inventory_id),
    -- Optional unique constraint if items are non-stackable or unique instances
    -- UNIQUE (player_id, item_id) -- Use if quantity is always 1
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (item_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.in_game_items(item_id)
)


[User] What are the safety ratings or crash statistics for the Boeing 787 Dreamliner?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I don't have access to safety ratings or crash statistics for specific aircraft models like the Boeing 787 Dreamliner. My data is limited to the information in the aircraft_models table, which includes details such as model name, manufacturer, passenger capacity, and technical specifications. For safety-related information, I recommend consulting official aviation authorities or safety reports.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE manufacturing.aircraft_models ( model_id text, model_name text, manufacturer text, passenger_capacity integer, max_range_km integer, engine_type text, wingspan_m numeric, status text, first_flight_date date )


[User] For projects that have completed more than one fundraising round, calculate the average investment value across all their recorded rounds. Display the project name and this average value.

[Assistant] SELECT project_name, AVG(investment_value) AS average_investment FROM project_fundraising_record GROUP BY project_name HAVING COUNT(*) > 1;

[User] Can you modify this to only show projects where the average investment value is greater than 10 million USD and order the results by average investment value descending?

[Assistant] SELECT project_name, AVG(investment_value) AS average_investment FROM project_fundraising_record GROUP BY project_name HAVING COUNT(*) > 1 AND AVG(investment_value) > 10000000 ORDER BY average_investment DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE project_fundraising_record ( id character varying(32) NOT NULL,  -- fundraising record id project_id character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- the invested project's id project_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- name of the invested project rounds_name character varying(32), -- name of the fundraising round investment_value numeric(38,14), -- amount of the fundraising in USD investment_date character varying(128), -- the date of the investment happened introduction character varying(128), -- the introduction of the invested project valuation numeric(38,14), -- the valuation of the project in USD when invested )


[User] Show me all wallet addresses that hold more than 1000 of any ERC1155 token, along with the token ID and contract address.

[Assistant] SELECT wallet_address, token_id, contract_address FROM nft_holders WHERE contract_type = 'ERC1155' AND CAST(amount AS decimal) > 1000;

[User] Can you join this with the nft_metadata table to include the name and image_uri of each token?

[Assistant] SELECT nh.wallet_address, nh.token_id, nh.contract_address, nm.name, nm.image_uri FROM nft_holders nh JOIN nft_metadata nm ON nh.contract_address = nm.contract_address AND nh.token_id = nm.token_id WHERE nh.contract_type = 'ERC1155' AND CAST(nh.amount AS decimal) > 1000;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE token_metas (
    block_timestamp timestamp(6) NOT NULL,  -- Timestamp of the block when token metadata was recorded
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number uniquely identifying the block
    transaction_hash varchar NOT NULL, -- Hash value of the transaction
    transaction_index bigint NOT NULL, -- Index of the transaction within the block
    from_address varchar NOT NULL, -- Address from which the transaction originated
    contract_address varchar NOT NULL, -- Address of the token contract
    symbol varchar NOT NULL, -- Symbol of the token
    total_supply varchar NOT NULL, -- erc20 contract total supply
    name varchar NOT NULL, -- Name of the token
    decimals bigint NOT NULL, -- Number of decimal places for the token
    is_erc20 integer NOT NULL, -- Flag indicating if the token is an ERC-20 token (0 or 1)
    is_erc721 integer NOT NULL, -- Flag indicating if the token is an ERC-721 token (0 or 1)
    is_erc1155 integer NOT NULL, -- Flag indicating if the token is an ERC-1155 token (0 or 1)
    is_proxy integer NOT NULL, -- Flag indicating if the token is a proxy (0 or 1)
    extra_info varchar NOT NULL, -- Additional information about the token
    pk integer NOT NULL  -- Partition key for the table(floor(block_number / 5760))
)
CREATE TABLE erc1155_approval_for_all (
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the transaction
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Timestamp of the block containing the transaction
    transaction_index integer NOT NULL, -- Index of the transaction within the block
    transaction_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, -- Transaction hash
    log_index integer NOT NULL, -- Log index
    contract_address varchar(42) NOT NULL  -- Event contract address
)
CREATE TABLE erc20_balances ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar NOT NULL, amount varchar NOT NULL, pk varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE erc20_balances_historical ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar NOT NULL, amount varchar NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE nft_holders (
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the transaction
    contract_address varchar NOT NULL, -- Event contract address
    wallet_address varchar NOT NULL, -- The wallet address for the contract(with bloom filter)
    token_id varchar NOT NULL, -- NFT token id
    contract_type varchar NOT NULL, -- NFT contract type
    amount varchar NOT NULL, -- Number of held NFTs
    pk varchar NOT NULL  -- The last string partition of the contract.
)
CREATE TABLE sui_coins ( object_id varchar NOT NULL, status varchar NOT NULL, coin_type varchar NOT NULL, balance varchar NOT NULL, owner varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE sui_nfts ( object_id text, status text, collection_type text, package_id text, previous_transaction text, display text, owner text, name text )
CREATE TABLE nft_metadata ( blockchain text, contract_address text, token_id text, contract_name text, erc_type text, amount bigint, minter text, owner text, mint_block_number bigint, mint_time bigint, mint_transaction_hash text, mint_price text, token_uri text, metadata text, name text, image_uri text, traits text, updated_at bigint, status text, rarity_score real, rarity_rank integer, unique_attribute_count integer, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE erc20_approval ( block_number bigint, block_timestamp timestamp, transaction_index integer, transaction_hash text, log_index integer, contract_address text, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE token_info (
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Timestamp of the block containing the inscription (matches block_timestamp in transactions table)
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the inscription (matches block_number in transactions table)
    tx_index integer NOT NULL, -- Index of the transaction containing the inscription (matches transaction_index in transactions table)
    tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, -- Unique identifier of the transaction containing the inscription (matches hash in transactions table)
    tick varchar NOT NULL, -- Token tick
    max_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Max supply
    lim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Limit of each mint
    wlim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Limit of each address can maximum mint
    dec integer NOT NULL, -- Decimal for minimum divie
    creator varchar(42) NOT NULL  -- Address originating the inscription (matches from_address in transactions table)
)
CREATE TABLE token_activities (
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Timestamp of the block containing the inscription (matches block_timestamp in transactions table)
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the inscription (matches block_number in transactions table)
    tx_index integer NOT NULL, -- Index of the transaction containing the inscription (matches transaction_index in transactions table)
    tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, -- Unique identifier of the transaction containing the inscription (matches hash in transactions table)
    log_index integer NOT NULL, -- Index of the log within the transaction
    type varchar NOT NULL, -- mint | transfer | burn
    tick varchar NOT NULL, -- Token tick
    id varchar(255) NOT NULL, -- Unique identifier of the inscription
    amt decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Mint amount
    from_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, -- Address sending the inscription (matches from_address in transactions table)
    to_address varchar(42) NOT NULL  -- Address receiving the inscription (match to_address in transactions table)
)
CREATE TABLE token_activities_bitcoin ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, log_index integer, type text, tick text, id text, amt decimal, from_address text, to_address text )
CREATE TABLE token_activities_avalanche ( block_timestamp.timestamp, block_number.bigint, tx_index.integer, tx_hash.text, log_index.integer, type.text, tick.text, id.text, amt.decimal, from_address.text, to_address.text )


[User] Find the most recent verified document for each application, showing application_id, document_id, and verification_timestamp.

[Assistant]
SELECT d.document_id, d.application_id, d.verification_timestamp
FROM government_services.documents d
JOIN (
  SELECT application_id, MAX(verification_timestamp) AS latest_ts
  FROM government_services.documents
  WHERE verification_status = 'Verified'
  GROUP BY application_id
) m ON d.application_id = m.application_id
    AND d.verification_timestamp = m.latest_ts;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.documents ( document_id text PRIMARY KEY, application_id text, citizen_id text, document_type text, file_reference text, upload_timestamp timestamp, expiry_date date, verification_status text, verified_by_employee_id text, verification_timestamp timestamp )


[User] List the names of agencies and their established dates, but only for agencies that offer at least one service.

[Assistant] SELECT DISTINCT T1.agency_name ,  T1.established_date FROM government_services.agencies AS T1 JOIN government_services.services AS T2 ON T1.agency_id  =  T2.agency_id

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.citizens ( citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, national_id_number character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, date_of_birth date NOT NULL, gender character varying(20), primary_address text NOT NULL, contact_email character varying(128) UNIQUE, contact_phone character varying(32), registration_date timestamp NOT NULL, is_verified boolean DEFAULT false, PRIMARY KEY (citizen_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.agencies ( agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, agency_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, jurisdiction_level character varying(50) NOT NULL, primary_contact_email character varying(128), main_phone_number character varying(32), website_url character varying(255), established_date date, parent_agency_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (agency_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.services ( service_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, service_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, description text, category character varying(100), eligibility_criteria text, standard_fee numeric(10, 2) DEFAULT 0.00, average_processing_time_days integer, is_active boolean DEFAULT true, online_application_url character varying(255), PRIMARY KEY (service_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.applications ( application_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, service_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, submitted_at timestamp NOT NULL, status character varying(50) NOT NULL, last_updated_at timestamp NOT NULL, assigned_employee_id character varying(64), decision_date date, notes text, reference_number character varying(100) UNIQUE, PRIMARY KEY (application_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.payments ( payment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, application_id character varying(64), citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, service_id character varying(64), amount numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, currency character varying(3) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'USD', payment_method character varying(50), payment_provider_reference character varying(128), payment_timestamp timestamp NOT NULL, status character varying(30) NOT NULL, notes text, PRIMARY KEY (payment_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.employees ( employee_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, job_title character varying(150) NOT NULL, department character varying(100), work_email character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE, work_phone character varying(32), hire_date date NOT NULL, termination_date date, access_level character varying(50), manager_employee_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (employee_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.service_locations ( location_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, location_name character varying(200), address text NOT NULL, city character varying(100), state character varying(50), postal_code character varying(20), latitude numeric(9, 6), longitude numeric(9, 6), operating_hours text, contact_phone character varying(32), is_accessible boolean, PRIMARY KEY (location_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.appointments ( appointment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, employee_id character varying(64), location_id character varying(64), service_id character varying(64), scheduled_start_time timestamp NOT NULL, scheduled_end_time timestamp, purpose text NOT NULL, status character varying(30) NOT NULL, booking_method character varying(50), created_at timestamp NOT NULL, notes text, PRIMARY KEY (appointment_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.notifications ( notification_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, application_id character varying(64), message_subject character varying(255), message_body text NOT NULL, channel character varying(30) NOT NULL, sent_at timestamp NOT NULL, status character varying(30) NOT NULL, related_entity_type character varying(50), related_entity_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (notification_id) )


[User] For each property, list the property name and the count of payments processed.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  prop.property_name,
  COUNT(p.payment_id) AS payment_count
FROM hospitality_technology.properties AS prop
JOIN hospitality_technology.reservations AS r ON prop.property_id = r.property_id -- Assuming reservations links properties and payments
JOIN hospitality_technology.payments AS p ON r.reservation_id = p.reservation_id
GROUP BY
  prop.property_name
ORDER BY
  payment_count DESC;

[User] Filter the list to only include properties that have processed more than 20 payments.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  prop.property_name,
  COUNT(p.payment_id) AS payment_count
FROM hospitality_technology.properties AS prop
JOIN hospitality_technology.reservations AS r ON prop.property_id = r.property_id
JOIN hospitality_technology.payments AS p ON r.reservation_id = p.reservation_id
GROUP BY
  prop.property_name
HAVING
  COUNT(p.payment_id) > 20
ORDER BY
  payment_count DESC;

[User] Actually, instead of the count, show the average payment amount for these properties, still limited to properties with more than 20 payments.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  prop.property_name,
  AVG(p.amount) AS average_payment_amount
FROM hospitality_technology.properties AS prop
JOIN hospitality_technology.reservations AS r ON prop.property_id = r.property_id
JOIN hospitality_technology.payments AS p ON r.reservation_id = p.reservation_id
GROUP BY
  prop.property_name
HAVING
  COUNT(p.payment_id) > 20
ORDER BY
  average_payment_amount DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.properties ( property_id text, property_name text, address_line1 text, address_line2 text, city text, state_province text, postal_code text, country_code text, phone_number text, email_address text, property_type text, star_rating numeric, timezone text, manager_staff_id text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.payments (
    payment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the payment transaction
    reservation_id character varying(64), -- FK to reservations (if payment is for a stay)
    guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to guests (who paid)
    bill_id character varying(64), -- FK to bills/invoices this payment applies to
    amount numeric(12,2) NOT NULL, -- amount of the payment
    currency_code character varying(3) NOT NULL, -- ISO currency code (e.g., USD, EUR)
    payment_method character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., CreditCard, Cash, BankTransfer, Points, Voucher
    card_type character varying(50), -- e.g., Visa, MasterCard, Amex (if CC)
    card_last_four character varying(4), -- last 4 digits of CC (if CC)
    transaction_ref character varying(128), -- reference ID from payment gateway or processor
    payment_timestamp timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, -- when the payment occurred
    status character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Pending, Succeeded, Failed, Refunded, Disputed
    staff_id_processed character varying(64), -- FK to staff (who processed the payment)
    notes text, -- notes about the payment
    PRIMARY KEY (payment_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (reservation_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.reservations(reservation_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (guest_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.guests(guest_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (staff_id_processed) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id)
)


[User] Find all medical records associated with an appointment, and show the record_id, appointment_id, and the record_date.

[Assistant]
SELECT record_id, appointment_id, record_date
FROM healthcare.medical_records
WHERE appointment_id IS NOT NULL;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medical_records (
    record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the medical record entry
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    appointment_id character varying(64) UNIQUE, -- FK to appointments table (can be null if record not tied to specific appt)
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to doctors table (doctor creating the record)
    record_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- date the record/observation was made
    chief_complaint text, -- patient's primary reason for visit
    present_illness_history text, -- detailed history of the current issue
    past_medical_history text, -- relevant past conditions/surgeries
    physical_examination_notes text, -- findings from the physical exam
    assessment text, -- doctor's assessment/diagnosis summary
    treatment_plan text, -- planned course of action
    vitals jsonb, -- store vitals like BP, HR, Temp as structured JSON
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (record_id)
)


[User] List all insurance products that have 'auto' in their product type and are currently active, showing their product name and base premium.

[Assistant] SELECT product_id, product_name, product_type, base_premium FROM insurance.insurance_products WHERE product_type LIKE '%auto%' AND is_active = true;

[User] Now order these results by base premium in descending order and include the coverage details.

[Assistant] SELECT product_id, product_name, product_type, base_premium, coverage_details FROM insurance.insurance_products WHERE product_type LIKE '%auto%' AND is_active = true ORDER BY base_premium DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.customers ( customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, date_of_birth date NOT NULL, ssn_hash character varying(128), address_line1 character varying(255) NOT NULL, address_line2 character varying(255), city character varying(100) NOT NULL, state character varying(50) NOT NULL, zip_code character varying(20) NOT NULL, country character varying(50) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'USA', phone_number character varying(30), email character varying(128) UNIQUE, created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, updated_at timestamp, status character varying(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'Active', PRIMARY KEY (customer_id) )
CREATE TABLE insurance.claims ( claim_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, policy_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, incident_date timestamp NOT NULL, reported_date timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, description text NOT NULL, estimated_loss numeric(15, 2), status character varying(30) NOT NULL, settlement_amount numeric(15, 2), settlement_date date, claim_handler_id character varying(64), police_report_number character varying(100), PRIMARY KEY (claim_id) )
CREATE TABLE insurance.insurance_products ( product_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, product_name character varying(150) NOT NULL, product_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, description text, base_premium numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, coverage_details text, underwriting_rules text, is_active boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT true, created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, updated_at timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (product_id) )
CREATE TABLE insurance.agents ( agent_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, agency_name character varying(150), license_number character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, license_state character varying(50) NOT NULL, contact_email character varying(128) UNIQUE, contact_phone character varying(30), hire_date date, termination_date date, status character varying(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'Active', commission_rate numeric(5, 4) NOT NULL DEFAULT 0.05, manager_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (agent_id) )
CREATE TABLE insurance.claim_documents ( document_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, claim_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, document_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, file_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, file_path character varying(512) NOT NULL, file_size_bytes integer, mime_type character varying(100), uploaded_by character varying(64), uploaded_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, description text, PRIMARY KEY (document_id) )
CREATE TABLE insurance.policy_beneficiaries ( beneficiary_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, policy_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, relationship character varying(50) NOT NULL, percentage_share numeric(5, 2) NOT NULL CHECK (percentage_share > 0 AND percentage_share <= 100), contact_info text, added_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, PRIMARY KEY (beneficiary_id), UNIQUE (policy_id, customer_id) )


[User] For each chain, find the token with the highest price and the token with the lowest price. List chain, high_price_token, max_price, low_price_token, and min_price.

[Assistant]
WITH max_prices AS (
  SELECT chain,
         token_symbol AS high_price_token,
         price AS max_price
  FROM token_dexpool_info t1
  WHERE price = (
    SELECT MAX(price)
    FROM token_dexpool_info t2
    WHERE t2.chain = t1.chain
  )
),
min_prices AS (
  SELECT chain,
         token_symbol AS low_price_token,
         price AS min_price
  FROM token_dexpool_info t1
  WHERE price = (
    SELECT MIN(price)
    FROM token_dexpool_info t2
    WHERE t2.chain = t1.chain
  )
)
SELECT m.chain,
       m.high_price_token,
       m.max_price,
       n.low_price_token,
       n.min_price
FROM max_prices m
JOIN min_prices n
  ON m.chain = n.chain;

[User] Exclude any chain where min_price is below 0.01 and only show the top 3 chains by max_price descending.

[Assistant]
WITH max_prices AS (
  SELECT chain,
         token_symbol AS high_price_token,
         price AS max_price
  FROM token_dexpool_info t1
  WHERE price = (
    SELECT MAX(price)
    FROM token_dexpool_info t2
    WHERE t2.chain = t1.chain
  )
),
min_prices AS (
  SELECT chain,
         token_symbol AS low_price_token,
         price AS min_price
  FROM token_dexpool_info t1
  WHERE price = (
    SELECT MIN(price)
    FROM token_dexpool_info t2
    WHERE t2.chain = t1.chain
  )
)
SELECT m.chain,
       m.high_price_token,
       m.max_price,
       n.low_price_token,
       n.min_price
FROM max_prices m
JOIN min_prices n
  ON m.chain = n.chain
WHERE n.min_price >= 0.01
ORDER BY m.max_price DESC
LIMIT 3;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
  "CREATE TABLE token_dexpool_info (",
    "pair_address character varying(512) NOT NULL, -- the id of dexpool",
    "token_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- the name of the token in the dexpool",
    "token_symbol character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- the token's symbol",
    "chain text, -- the chain that the dexpool resides",
    "price double precision, -- the current price of the token",
    "price_change_percentage_1h double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 1 hour",
    "price_change_percentage_6h double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 6 hours",
    "price_change_percentage_24h double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 24 hours",
    "makers_24h double precision, -- the makers of the dex pool in 24 hours",
    "volume_24h double precision, -- the trade volume of the dex pool in 24 hours",
    "liquidity double precision, -- the liquidity of the dex pool",
    "market_cap double precision, -- the market cap of the token",
    "trend_rank bigint, -- the rank of token in the dex pool of recent trending, value 1 expresses the most popular token.",
    ",PRIMARY KEY (pair_address, chain);"


[User] Provide a count of notifications, separated by whether they have been read or not.

[Assistant] SELECT CASE WHEN T1.read_at IS NULL THEN 'Unread' ELSE 'Read' END, count(T1.notification_id) FROM trading_platform.notifications AS T1 GROUP BY CASE WHEN T1.read_at IS NULL THEN 'Unread' ELSE 'Read' END

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.notifications ( notification_id.text, user_id.text, message.text, sent_at.timestamp, read_at.timestamp )