id stringlengths 22 36 | family stringclasses 22
values | task stringclasses 7
values | source stringclasses 4
values | messages listlengths 2 7 | text stringlengths 67 9.23k | seeds listlengths 1 6 | generator stringclasses 1
value | n_tokens_alea int32 17 2k | in_r2_decay bool 2
classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
og_gqa-e6a4f21b12db54c1 | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "From what the passage says, how can flat figures be examined in mathematical work? Keep it brief.\n<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] flat figure\nToday, the term flat figure anchors rigorous vocabulary in educational contexts. The concept involves comparing shapes, computing area and... | <|start|><|user|>
From what the passage says, how can flat figures be examined in mathematical work? Keep it brief.
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] flat figure
Today, the term flat figure anchors rigorous vocabulary in educational contexts. The concept involves comparing shapes, computing area and perimeter, and exploring t... | [
"og-qa:flat_figure:noun:0#qa4",
"og-qa:flat_figure:adjective:1#qa3",
"og-enc:flat_figure|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 259 | false |
og_gqa-7b136a0e8b47bc8c | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You help people read documents closely."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] faulty data\nData may be deemed faulty when its generation, recording, transmission, storage, or preprocessing introduces defects that violate expected constraint... | <|start|><|system|>
You help people read documents closely.<|eot|>
<|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] faulty data
Data may be deemed faulty when its generation, recording, transmission, storage, or preprocessing introduces defects that violate expected constraints, formats, or known properties of the underlying system... | [
"og-qa:faulty_data:noun:1#qa5",
"og-enc:faulty_data|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 326 | false |
wd_extract-de54f6d81cb0a900 | wd_extract | extraction | wikidata | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] Esplanade Zagreb Hotel\nEsplanade Zagreb Hotel is a hotel Esplanade in Zagreb. Esplanade Zagreb Hotel dates from April 22, 1925. Esplanade Zagreb Hotel is part of Donji grad. Esplanade Zagreb Hotel opened on April 22, 1925. Esplanade Zagreb Hotel is ... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] Esplanade Zagreb Hotel
Esplanade Zagreb Hotel is a hotel Esplanade in Zagreb. Esplanade Zagreb Hotel dates from April 22, 1925. Esplanade Zagreb Hotel is part of Donji grad. Esplanade Zagreb Hotel opened on April 22, 1925. Esplanade Zagreb Hotel is in Croatia.<|/snippet|>
<|... | [
"wd:Q3739460"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 225 | true |
og_gqa-a0474ac725b0ac5e | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Looking at the text, why can heating help towels avoid developing a stale smell?\n<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] towel rail\nSome models are freestanding or attached to the side of a cabinet, making them useful where drilling is not possible.\n\nA heated towel rail, often called a... | <|start|><|user|>
Looking at the text, why can heating help towels avoid developing a stale smell?
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] towel rail
Some models are freestanding or attached to the side of a cabinet, making them useful where drilling is not possible.
A heated towel rail, often called a heated towel rack, combines ... | [
"og-qa:towel_rail:noun:0#qa5",
"og-qa:towel_rail:noun:0#qa6",
"og-enc:towel_rail|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 382 | true |
og_gqa-2bf412c4159b1326 | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] locust\nLocust refers to several species of short-horned grasshoppers in the family Acrididae that, at high population density, undergo dramatic changes in behavior, physiology, and morphology. This density-dependent transformation enables the insect... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] locust
Locust refers to several species of short-horned grasshoppers in the family Acrididae that, at high population density, undergo dramatic changes in behavior, physiology, and morphology. This density-dependent transformation enables the insects to form massive, coordin... | [
"og-qa:locust:noun:0#qa2",
"og-enc:locust|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 402 | false |
og_rag_abstain-845b285ec62567db | og_rag_abstain | abstention | opengloss | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "Be faithful to the text."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] pupped\nPupped is a rare word about an animal having young pups. It tells us pups were born. Animal notes may use it. Formal writing often says whelped or had a litter instead. ... | <|start|><|system|>
Be faithful to the text.<|eot|>
<|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] pupped
Pupped is a rare word about an animal having young pups. It tells us pups were born. Animal notes may use it. Formal writing often says whelped or had a litter instead. It talks about the young, not the mother's age or health... | [
"og-qa:dino:noun:0#qa12",
"og-enc:pupped|grade_1|plain",
"og-enc:feral_cat|college|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 332 | true |
og_gqa-e44dcfe47ba71f7f | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] belly dance\nCostumes used in professional stage performances often include a fitted top, a skirt or harem-style trousers, and a hip scarf or belt, while social dancers may wear ordinary clothing.\n\nModern belly dance developed through the interacti... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] belly dance
Costumes used in professional stage performances often include a fitted top, a skirt or harem-style trousers, and a hip scarf or belt, while social dancers may wear ordinary clothing.
Modern belly dance developed through the interaction of older regional dance p... | [
"og-qa:belly_dance:verb:0#qa5",
"og-enc:belly_dance|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 256 | true |
og_gqa-5847ab313e4d1739 | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Going by this text, why can a density function be used to calculate expectations? Keep your answer grounded in the reading.\n<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] densities\nKey aspects and interpretations include:\nPhysical densities: variables such as mass density ρ and number density ... | <|start|><|user|>
Going by this text, why can a density function be used to calculate expectations? Keep your answer grounded in the reading.
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] densities
Key aspects and interpretations include:
Physical densities: variables such as mass density ρ and number density n quantify substance concent... | [
"og-qa:densities:noun:2#qa3",
"og-enc:densities|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 342 | false |
og_gqa-399221c14b0d814a | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] confuser\nBy foregrounding the sources and mechanics of confusion, the notion of a confuser supports rigorous evaluation of robustness, clarity, and resilience across research and practice.\n\nIn practice, a confuser can take multiple forms and serve... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] confuser
By foregrounding the sources and mechanics of confusion, the notion of a confuser supports rigorous evaluation of robustness, clarity, and resilience across research and practice.
In practice, a confuser can take multiple forms and serve diverse roles. Key aspects ... | [
"og-qa:confuser:noun:0#qa3",
"og-qa:confuser:noun:0#qa4",
"og-enc:confuser|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 434 | false |
kl3m_rag_define-fd29d56878d4f13d | kl3m_rag_define | citation | kl3m | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "What do the documents say \"Legal proceedings\" means? Give the source number.\n<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] § 417.9\n#### § 417.9 Launch site responsibility.\n\n(a) A launch operator must ensure that launch processing at a launch site in the United States satisfies the requirem... | <|start|><|user|>
What do the documents say "Legal proceedings" means? Give the source number.
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] § 417.9
#### § 417.9 Launch site responsibility.
(a) A launch operator must ensure that launch processing at a launch site in the United States satisfies the requirements of this part. Launch proce... | [
"kl3m:ecfrx:903e99bb5a55d251",
"kl3m:ecfrx:e537877549b95698",
"kl3m:ecfrx:1b0119183cab3885"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 373 | true |
og_abstain-53538a41d7eb0cd1 | og_abstain | abstention | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "One question about this: If a weather vane were placed on a roof rather than in obstructed air, what would be true of its reading?\n<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] flathead\nFlathead joins the words flat and head. It describes things, animals, or people with broad, flattened ends o... | <|start|><|user|>
One question about this: If a weather vane were placed on a roof rather than in obstructed air, what would be true of its reading?
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] flathead
Flathead joins the words flat and head. It describes things, animals, or people with broad, flattened ends or heads.
The term often na... | [
"og-qa:weather_vane:noun:0#qa6",
"og-enc:flathead|grade_5|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 333 | true |
og_gqa-88834310b332b828 | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Answer based on the source: If the Federal Reserve’s decisions affect borrowing costs and the FOMC sets monetary policy, what can follow when the FOMC changes its policy stance?\n<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] Federal Reserve\nIts decisions affect borrowing costs for households an... | <|start|><|user|>
Answer based on the source: If the Federal Reserve’s decisions affect borrowing costs and the FOMC sets monetary policy, what can follow when the FOMC changes its policy stance?
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] Federal Reserve
Its decisions affect borrowing costs for households and businesses, the value of ... | [
"og-qa:federal_reserve:noun:0#qa2",
"og-qa:federal_reserve:noun:0#qa6",
"og-enc:federal_reserve|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 282 | false |
og_gqa-3cfd9022a8f2014a | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "Be brief and factual."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] clue\nIn everyday use, a clue is a piece of information that helps solve a problem, answer a question, or understand a situation. Clue supports inquiry and reading by pointing read... | <|start|><|system|>
Be brief and factual.<|eot|>
<|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] clue
In everyday use, a clue is a piece of information that helps solve a problem, answer a question, or understand a situation. Clue supports inquiry and reading by pointing readers toward what remains unknown and guiding them toward ... | [
"og-qa:clue:verb:1#qa11",
"og-enc:clue|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 303 | false |
og_gqa-d96e5bb4f9974394 | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an editor's assistant. Be exact."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Here is a question for you. If a cartridge has been placed in the chamber but the breech closer has not been returned and locked, what function has not yet been completed? Explain briefly.\... | <|start|><|system|>
You are an editor's assistant. Be exact.<|eot|>
<|user|>
Here is a question for you. If a cartridge has been placed in the chamber but the breech closer has not been returned and locked, what function has not yet been completed? Explain briefly.
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] breech closer
A breech clos... | [
"og-qa:breech_closer:noun:0#qa5",
"og-enc:breech_closer|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 435 | true |
og_rag-e0762568d777f3f5 | og_rag | citation | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] tamable\nTamable describes a living organism that can be made more accepting of human contact under certain conditions. This ability, called tamability, varies among members of a species and reflects their development, social surroundings, and inheri... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] tamable
Tamable describes a living organism that can be made more accepting of human contact under certain conditions. This ability, called tamability, varies among members of a species and reflects their development, social surroundings, and inherited traits. The word is al... | [
"og-qa:cottonseed:noun:1#qa0",
"og-enc:tamable|grade_10|plain",
"og-enc:anastatica|grade_10|plain",
"og-enc:cottonseed|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 494 | false |
og_gqa-ebf431768d1db28a | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] time period\nTemporal scope and locale: considerations include time zones, daylight saving adjustments, and calendar systems, which affect boundary placement and comparability.\nBoundary handling and integrity: rules for boundary inclusivity, leap da... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] time period
Temporal scope and locale: considerations include time zones, daylight saving adjustments, and calendar systems, which affect boundary placement and comparability.
Boundary handling and integrity: rules for boundary inclusivity, leap days, and incomplete data wit... | [
"og-qa:time_period:noun:0#qa6",
"og-enc:time_period|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 242 | false |
og_rag_abstain-2cecbc251d6915df | og_rag_abstain | abstention | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] The King in Yellow\nThe King in Yellow is a 1895 collection of strange fiction by American author Robert W. Chambers. The opening stories refer to a forbidden play that shares the book’s title. In the stories, reading it can expose people to frighten... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] The King in Yellow
The King in Yellow is a 1895 collection of strange fiction by American author Robert W. Chambers. The opening stories refer to a forbidden play that shares the book’s title. In the stories, reading it can expose people to frightening truths, destroy their ... | [
"og-qa:high_culture:adjective:0#qa5",
"og-enc:the_king_in_yellow|grade_10|plain",
"og-enc:philosophise|grade_5|plain",
"og-enc:inherent_property|grade_5|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 422 | true |
wd_extract-24fa4c2138532e72 | wd_extract | extraction | wikidata | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] Lunar and Planetary Institute\nLunar and Planetary Institute: American research institute in Houston. Lunar and Planetary Institute is part of Houston. Lunar and Planetary Institute is in United States. Lunar and Planetary Institute was established i... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] Lunar and Planetary Institute
Lunar and Planetary Institute: American research institute in Houston. Lunar and Planetary Institute is part of Houston. Lunar and Planetary Institute is in United States. Lunar and Planetary Institute was established in 1978.<|/snippet|>
<|/con... | [
"wd:Q239221"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 136 | true |
og_rag_abstain-994bec07a4b71ec1 | og_rag_abstain | abstention | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] European Law Enforcement Organisation\nThe European Law Enforcement Organisation, usually called Europol, is the European Union agency that helps law enforcement bodies cooperate. Based in The Hague, it helps national police and other authorities tac... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] European Law Enforcement Organisation
The European Law Enforcement Organisation, usually called Europol, is the European Union agency that helps law enforcement bodies cooperate. Based in The Hague, it helps national police and other authorities tackle serious crime that cro... | [
"og-qa:atrocity:noun:0#qa3",
"og-enc:european_law_enforcement_organisation|grade_10|plain",
"og-enc:tariff_schedules|neutral|plain",
"og-enc:foreign_intelligence_surveillance_court|grade_10|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 408 | false |
og_gqa-2567e71c77a3334c | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Read the passage and answer. What can neighborhood organization patterns support through local collective action?\n<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] neighborhood organization\nSafety, services, and mutual aid: activities such as neighborhood watch, street-cleanup teams, and volunteer... | <|start|><|user|>
Read the passage and answer. What can neighborhood organization patterns support through local collective action?
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] neighborhood organization
Safety, services, and mutual aid: activities such as neighborhood watch, street-cleanup teams, and volunteer networks that support vuln... | [
"og-qa:neighborhood_organization:adjective:0#qa5",
"og-enc:neighborhood_organization|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 304 | true |
og_rag-2c5510cc9bbd9e09 | og_rag | citation | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Reading these documents, what can excessive growth hormone-releasing factor signaling lead to?\n<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] automysophobia\nAutomysophobia is a very strong, lasting fear of feeling dirty. People may fear dust, dirt, spit, germs, or dirty things. They may think t... | <|start|><|user|>
Reading these documents, what can excessive growth hormone-releasing factor signaling lead to?
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] automysophobia
Automysophobia is a very strong, lasting fear of feeling dirty. People may fear dust, dirt, spit, germs, or dirty things. They may think touching these things made t... | [
"og-qa:growth_hormone_releasing_factor:noun:0#qa5",
"og-enc:automysophobia|grade_1|plain",
"og-enc:skullcap|grade_10|plain",
"og-enc:growth_hormone_releasing_factor|neutral|plain",
"og-enc:calmness|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 552 | true |
og_rag-80ae434963e711c4 | og_rag | citation | opengloss | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a knowledgeable assistant."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] staunton\nKey features and applications:\nDistinct silhouettes that retain legibility at speed, enabling quick piece identification during play.\nProportional harmony ... | <|start|><|system|>
You are a knowledgeable assistant.<|eot|>
<|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] staunton
Key features and applications:
Distinct silhouettes that retain legibility at speed, enabling quick piece identification during play.
Proportional harmony among piece classes (king, queen, bishop, knight, rook, pa... | [
"og-qa:staunton:adjective:0#qa2",
"og-enc:staunton|neutral|plain",
"og-enc:hammerlock|grade_10|plain",
"og-enc:jump_shot|grade_1|plain",
"og-enc:ring_a_rosy|college|plain",
"og-enc:hakeem_olajuwon|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 953 | false |
og_gqa-07b53d8353d1bdd9 | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] owain\nAnother central figure is Owain Glyndŵr (c. 1359–c. 1415), leader of the early fifteenth-century Welsh revolt against English rule and a lasting symbol of Welsh political identity and resistance. Through such associations, the name Owain acqui... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] owain
Another central figure is Owain Glyndŵr (c. 1359–c. 1415), leader of the early fifteenth-century Welsh revolt against English rule and a lasting symbol of Welsh political identity and resistance. Through such associations, the name Owain acquired strong connotations of... | [
"og-qa:owain:noun:1#qa5",
"og-qa:owain:noun:0#qa8",
"og-qa:owain:noun:0#qa5",
"og-enc:owain|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 335 | false |
wd_extract-734eddb44f0852da | wd_extract | extraction | wikidata | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Make a YAML record of name, mouthOfTheWatercourse, country, timeOfDiscovery based on the passage. Use null for missing data.\n<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] Swilly\nSwilly is a river in Ireland. Swilly is part of County Donegal. Swilly flows into Atlantic Ocean. Swilly lies in Ire... | <|start|><|user|>
Make a YAML record of name, mouthOfTheWatercourse, country, timeOfDiscovery based on the passage. Use null for missing data.
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] Swilly
Swilly is a river in Ireland. Swilly is part of County Donegal. Swilly flows into Atlantic Ocean. Swilly lies in Ireland.<|/snippet|>
<|/contex... | [
"wd:Q2155592"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 136 | true |
og_gqa-df04d5c0f27e6ba5 | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] evidence base\nKey components of an evidence base include:\nTypes of evidence: randomized controlled trials, quasi-experimental studies, systematic reviews, meta-analyses, longitudinal studies, case studies.\nEvidence quality indicators: internal val... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] evidence base
Key components of an evidence base include:
Types of evidence: randomized controlled trials, quasi-experimental studies, systematic reviews, meta-analyses, longitudinal studies, case studies.
Evidence quality indicators: internal validity, external validity, re... | [
"og-qa:evidence_base:noun:0#qa1",
"og-enc:evidence_base|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 302 | true |
wd_extract-52421a37b18fd08c | wd_extract | extraction | wikidata | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] Flatanger Municipality\nFlatanger Municipality is a municipality in Trøndelag, Norway. Flatanger Municipality dates from January 1, 1871. Flatanger Municipality is in Norway. The capital of Flatanger Municipality is Lauvsnes.<|/snippet|>\n<|/context|... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] Flatanger Municipality
Flatanger Municipality is a municipality in Trøndelag, Norway. Flatanger Municipality dates from January 1, 1871. Flatanger Municipality is in Norway. The capital of Flatanger Municipality is Lauvsnes.<|/snippet|>
<|/context|>
Output a JSON mapping wit... | [
"wd:Q48276"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 159 | false |
og_gqa-a48d0c22c76bf7a5 | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "Keep answers short and grounded in the text you are given."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] rearm\nIn security studies, the noun rearmament refers to deliberate policy efforts to reconstruct or expand a state's armed forces and defense... | <|start|><|system|>
Keep answers short and grounded in the text you are given.<|eot|>
<|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] rearm
In security studies, the noun rearmament refers to deliberate policy efforts to reconstruct or expand a state's armed forces and defense industries after restraint, sanctions, or treaty limits... | [
"og-qa:rearm:verb:0#qa5",
"og-enc:rearm|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 300 | true |
og_gqa-8e578b844266a11b | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "Stick to what the sources say."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] simple absence\nThe person may suddenly stop speaking or moving, stare blankly, and fail to respond. They often resume activity as if nothing happened and may not realize ... | <|start|><|system|>
Stick to what the sources say.<|eot|>
<|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] simple absence
The person may suddenly stop speaking or moving, stare blankly, and fail to respond. They often resume activity as if nothing happened and may not realize that anything unusual occurred. Rapid blinking, small mo... | [
"og-qa:simple_absence:noun:0#qa6",
"og-qa:simple_absence:noun:0#qa2",
"og-enc:simple_absence|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 351 | false |
og_rag2-cffd409678ec395c | og_rag2 | citation | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] Capetian dynasty\nHugh Capet was chosen by leading nobles after the Carolingian line failed to provide a surviving male heir. Early Capetian kings strengthened their position by arranging for their eldest sons to be crowned during their own lifetimes... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] Capetian dynasty
Hugh Capet was chosen by leading nobles after the Carolingian line failed to provide a surviving male heir. Early Capetian kings strengthened their position by arranging for their eldest sons to be crowned during their own lifetimes, helping to make successi... | [
"og-qa:valid_reasoning:noun:0#qa4",
"og-qa:capetian_dynasty:noun:0#qa5",
"og-enc:capetian_dynasty|neutral|plain",
"og-enc:valid_reasoning|neutral|plain",
"og-enc:lech_czech_and_rus|grade_5|plain",
"og-enc:potboiler|grade_5|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 598 | false |
og_gqa-8a9aec98e9c762b4 | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] legal term\nLegal term\n\nA legal term denotes a word or phrase with a precise, legally defined meaning within a given jurisdiction. It underpins statutory drafting, contract interpretation, and judicial decision-making by delimiting rights, duties, ... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] legal term
Legal term
A legal term denotes a word or phrase with a precise, legally defined meaning within a given jurisdiction. It underpins statutory drafting, contract interpretation, and judicial decision-making by delimiting rights, duties, and remedies. Because legal ... | [
"og-qa:legal_term:noun:0#qa2",
"og-enc:legal_term|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 307 | true |
og_rag-200ad0ee4fb4b775 | og_rag | citation | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] hugger\nThe term also appears in metaphorical uses and idioms, most notably in the compound tree hugger, which labels environmental advocacy within popular discourse and can carry evaluative or political overtones.\n\nSemantic scope: the word designa... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] hugger
The term also appears in metaphorical uses and idioms, most notably in the compound tree hugger, which labels environmental advocacy within popular discourse and can carry evaluative or political overtones.
Semantic scope: the word designates both the literal actor (... | [
"og-qa:hugger:noun:0#qa3",
"og-enc:hugger|neutral|plain",
"og-enc:roue|college|plain",
"og-enc:icelander|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 533 | false |
og_rag-80cc3c51ec9e9b43 | og_rag | citation | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] Jesus Prayer\nThe Jesus Prayer is a brief Christian appeal to Jesus Christ. Its best-known English wording is “Lord Jesus Christ, Son of God, have mercy on me, a sinner,” though many worshippers use a shorter version: “Lord Jesus Christ, have mercy o... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] Jesus Prayer
The Jesus Prayer is a brief Christian appeal to Jesus Christ. Its best-known English wording is “Lord Jesus Christ, Son of God, have mercy on me, a sinner,” though many worshippers use a shorter version: “Lord Jesus Christ, have mercy on me.” It is most closely ... | [
"og-qa:metaphysics:noun:1#qa3",
"og-enc:jesus_prayer|grade_10|plain",
"og-enc:metaphysics|neutral|plain",
"og-enc:mantra|grade_1|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 581 | true |
kl3m_which_section-e1f9a375f59c9653 | kl3m_which_section | citation | kl3m | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] § 244.13\n(a) Temporary treatment benefits terminate upon a final determination with respect to the alien's eligibility for Temporary Protected Status.\n\n(b) Temporary treatment benefits terminate, in any case, sixty (60) days after the date that no... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] § 244.13
(a) Temporary treatment benefits terminate upon a final determination with respect to the alien's eligibility for Temporary Protected Status.
(b) Temporary treatment benefits terminate, in any case, sixty (60) days after the date that notice is published of the ter... | [
"kl3m:ecfrx:71a97c05e6848e60",
"kl3m:ecfr:62dae11f6e69beba",
"kl3m:ecfrx:06a77b0e66d2a67d"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 394 | true |
og_gqa-becf4f25300bc4ee | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] degraded reefs\nCoral reefs are built by tiny organisms called polyps that secrete calcium carbonate, forming the hard framework of the reef; when stress from warmer water or pollution increases, corals may expel their symbiotic algae, a process know... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] degraded reefs
Coral reefs are built by tiny organisms called polyps that secrete calcium carbonate, forming the hard framework of the reef; when stress from warmer water or pollution increases, corals may expel their symbiotic algae, a process known as coral bleaching. If s... | [
"og-qa:degraded_reefs:noun:0#qa2",
"og-qa:degraded_reefs:noun:1#qa4",
"og-qa:degraded_reefs:noun:1#qa3",
"og-enc:degraded_reefs|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 529 | false |
kl3m_which_section-d133a73cdb9d5312 | kl3m_which_section | citation | kl3m | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] 38 CFR 12.4\n(a) Upon authorization by the facility head or his or her designated representative, all funds, as defined in § 12.0 (except funds deposited by VA in Personal Funds of Patients that were derived from VA benefits where the veteran was inc... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] 38 CFR 12.4
(a) Upon authorization by the facility head or his or her designated representative, all funds, as defined in § 12.0 (except funds deposited by VA in Personal Funds of Patients that were derived from VA benefits where the veteran was incompetent at time of death)... | [
"kl3m:ecfr:80ff16ef81134fab",
"kl3m:ecfrx:ecbdda73e373e3eb",
"kl3m:ecfrx:8c11b4cdd0f120be",
"kl3m:ecfrx:05d5c6e5f3b47863"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 564 | false |
og_gqa-3dc52e87f9316e13 | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "Be precise. If the sources do not contain the answer, say so."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] lycanthropy\nLycanthropy\n\nLycanthropy is a term used in mythology, folklore, psychiatry, and the history of medicine to denote the conditi... | <|start|><|system|>
Be precise. If the sources do not contain the answer, say so.<|eot|>
<|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] lycanthropy
Lycanthropy
Lycanthropy is a term used in mythology, folklore, psychiatry, and the history of medicine to denote the condition of becoming, or believing oneself to become, a wolf. In... | [
"og-qa:lycanthropy:noun:0#qa3",
"og-enc:lycanthropy|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 355 | false |
kl3m_terms-3375c68bed8983b6 | kl3m_terms | extraction | kl3m | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] § 12.1\n#### § 12.1 Definitions.\n\nAs used in this part, unless the context otherwise requires:\n\n(a) The term *act* means the act of August 1, 1956, Public Law 893, 84th Congress, 2d Session, requiring the registration of certain persons who have ... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] § 12.1
#### § 12.1 Definitions.
As used in this part, unless the context otherwise requires:
(a) The term *act* means the act of August 1, 1956, Public Law 893, 84th Congress, 2d Session, requiring the registration of certain persons who have knowledge of, or have received... | [
"kl3m:ecfrx:6b6e2a3c4667958b"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 245 | true |
wd_extract-442d40a7bed144b3 | wd_extract | extraction | wikidata | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] Washington Irving\nWashington Irving: American writer, historian and diplomat (1783-1859). Washington Irving died in Tarrytown. Washington Irving died on November 28, 1859. Washington Irving was born on April 3, 1783.<|/snippet|>\n<|/context|>\nGive ... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] Washington Irving
Washington Irving: American writer, historian and diplomat (1783-1859). Washington Irving died in Tarrytown. Washington Irving died on November 28, 1859. Washington Irving was born on April 3, 1783.<|/snippet|>
<|/context|>
Give the fields name, born, leagu... | [
"wd:Q181667"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 174 | true |
og_gqa-8753a2a2267dc583 | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] soil-based\nThe term is descriptive rather than strictly technical, but it has become conventional in fields such as agronomy, ecology, environmental science, and microbiology.\n\nIn agriculture and horticulture, soil-based cultivation refers to plan... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] soil-based
The term is descriptive rather than strictly technical, but it has become conventional in fields such as agronomy, ecology, environmental science, and microbiology.
In agriculture and horticulture, soil-based cultivation refers to plant production conducted in na... | [
"og-qa:soil_based:adjective:2#qa3",
"og-qa:soil_based:adjective:2#qa6",
"og-qa:soil_based:adjective:0#qa6",
"og-enc:soil_based|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 452 | false |
og_rag-f6f9dd3ca9fda339 | og_rag | citation | opengloss | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "Use the numbered sources and say which one you used."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] civil servant\nA civil servant is a government employee who performs public duties without holding elected office. Civil servants work in ministries,... | <|start|><|system|>
Use the numbered sources and say which one you used.<|eot|>
<|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] civil servant
A civil servant is a government employee who performs public duties without holding elected office. Civil servants work in ministries, agencies, and other public institutions, providing esse... | [
"og-qa:government_mandated:adjective:0#qa5",
"og-enc:civil_servant|college|plain",
"og-enc:boris_johnson|neutral|plain",
"og-enc:government_mandated|neutral|plain",
"og-enc:jail|grade_1|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 630 | false |
og_abstain-04ed33e4151e34bd | og_abstain | abstention | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Answer based on the source: What follows from the fact that anti-war protest during the Vietnam War era combined student activism, civil rights organizing, and artistic expression? Please be specific.\n<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] dominant authority\nDominant authority is the mo... | <|start|><|user|>
Answer based on the source: What follows from the fact that anti-war protest during the Vietnam War era combined student activism, civil rights organizing, and artistic expression? Please be specific.
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] dominant authority
Dominant authority is the most influential source of ru... | [
"og-qa:anti_war:noun:0#qa6",
"og-enc:dominant_authority|college|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 207 | true |
wd_extract-8db3d3f5f624cc26 | wd_extract | extraction | wikidata | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] Going for the One\nGoing for the One: Album by Yes. Going for the One was released on the Atlantic Records label. Going for the One was published on July 22, 1977. Going for the One was performed by Yes.<|/snippet|>\n<|/context|>\nReturn YAML with th... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] Going for the One
Going for the One: Album by Yes. Going for the One was released on the Atlantic Records label. Going for the One was published on July 22, 1977. Going for the One was performed by Yes.<|/snippet|>
<|/context|>
Return YAML with the keys Name, Performer, Reco... | [
"wd:Q840277"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 163 | true |
wd_extract-4fe355a299a541ae | wd_extract | extraction | wikidata | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a helpful research assistant."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] Ubre Blanca\nUbre Blanca: Cuban dairy cow. Ubre Blanca was born in 1972. Ubre Blanca worked as a dairy cattle. Ubre Blanca died in 1985. Ubre Blanca lies in Cuba.<|... | <|start|><|system|>
You are a helpful research assistant.<|eot|>
<|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] Ubre Blanca
Ubre Blanca: Cuban dairy cow. Ubre Blanca was born in 1972. Ubre Blanca worked as a dairy cattle. Ubre Blanca died in 1985. Ubre Blanca lies in Cuba.<|/snippet|>
<|/context|>
Give me a JSON object with name,... | [
"wd:Q7876591"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 194 | false |
wd_extract-df3fe78a9bc62871 | wd_extract | extraction | wikidata | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] Gökçeören\nGökçeören is a village in Orta, Çankırı, Turkey. Gökçeören is on the continent of Asia. Gökçeören is in Turkey. Gökçeören is located in Orta.<|/snippet|>\n<|/context|>\nOutput a YAML mapping with these keys: name, officialLanguage, country... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] Gökçeören
Gökçeören is a village in Orta, Çankırı, Turkey. Gökçeören is on the continent of Asia. Gökçeören is in Turkey. Gökçeören is located in Orta.<|/snippet|>
<|/context|>
Output a YAML mapping with these keys: name, officialLanguage, country, locatedIn. Absent informat... | [
"wd:Q2692919"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 159 | false |
og_gqa-a34ea93518379174 | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] Uppsala General Catalogue\nUGC numbers therefore function as catalogue addresses rather than as physical classifications.\n\nThe catalogue was important because it extended organized galaxy identification beyond the historically famous NGC and IC obj... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] Uppsala General Catalogue
UGC numbers therefore function as catalogue addresses rather than as physical classifications.
The catalogue was important because it extended organized galaxy identification beyond the historically famous NGC and IC objects. Its observations were ... | [
"og-qa:uppsala_general_catalogue:noun:0#qa9",
"og-enc:uppsala_general_catalogue|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 249 | false |
og_gqa-63526250e0fa45a8 | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] solenopsis\nSocial organization and reproduction: most species display eusocial colony structure with queens and workers; some taxa are polygynous (multiple queens) and exhibit varied mating systems, influencing colony dynamics and dispersal.\nEcolog... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] solenopsis
Social organization and reproduction: most species display eusocial colony structure with queens and workers; some taxa are polygynous (multiple queens) and exhibit varied mating systems, influencing colony dynamics and dispersal.
Ecology and behavior: ants in thi... | [
"og-qa:solenopsis:noun:0#qa6",
"og-qa:solenopsis:noun:0#qa5",
"og-enc:solenopsis|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 317 | true |
og_rag-2b30fdf3eac21616 | og_rag | citation | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] nondisjunction\nNondisjunction is the failure of chromosomes to segregate correctly during cell division. The term is used chiefly for meiosis, the specialized division that produces eggs and sperm. In normal meiosis, homologous chromosome pairs sepa... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] nondisjunction
Nondisjunction is the failure of chromosomes to segregate correctly during cell division. The term is used chiefly for meiosis, the specialized division that produces eggs and sperm. In normal meiosis, homologous chromosome pairs separate during meiosis I, fol... | [
"og-qa:homo:noun:1#qa2",
"og-enc:nondisjunction|college|plain",
"og-enc:occupied_space|grade_5|plain",
"og-enc:homo|neutral|plain",
"og-enc:chromium|neutral|plain",
"og-enc:analytical_chemistry|grade_10|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 701 | false |
og_rag2-deab5ac61c3a9259 | og_rag2 | citation | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] urban greening\nUrban greening is the planned incorporation of vegetation and natural features into cities to improve environmental conditions, human well-being, and visual quality. It ranges from trees planted along streets to pocket parks, green ro... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] urban greening
Urban greening is the planned incorporation of vegetation and natural features into cities to improve environmental conditions, human well-being, and visual quality. It ranges from trees planted along streets to pocket parks, green roofs, and living walls that... | [
"og-qa:synezesis:noun:0#qa0",
"og-qa:record_of_events:noun:2#qa5",
"og-enc:urban_greening|college|plain",
"og-enc:g_i_taylor|grade_5|plain",
"og-enc:synezesis|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 474 | false |
og_abstain-1b133ca1570d6820 | og_abstain | abstention | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] cholesterosis cutis\nCholesterosis cutis is a skin problem. Fat builds up in the skin and makes many yellow lumps. Body cells take in too much fat and swell. The lumps can be bumps, flat spots, or bigger lumps. They often grow on elbows and knees. Th... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] cholesterosis cutis
Cholesterosis cutis is a skin problem. Fat builds up in the skin and makes many yellow lumps. Body cells take in too much fat and swell. The lumps can be bumps, flat spots, or bigger lumps. They often grow on elbows and knees. They can also grow on hands,... | [
"og-qa:vena_angularis:noun:0#qa0",
"og-enc:cholesterosis_cutis|grade_1|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 348 | true |
og_gqa-2861e209c486a870 | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "If still images in a sequence were not shown rapidly enough, what would be missing from the motion picture effect?\n<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] motion picture\nmotion picture\n\nThe term motion picture refers to a sequence of still images shown rapidly enough to create the illu... | <|start|><|user|>
If still images in a sequence were not shown rapidly enough, what would be missing from the motion picture effect?
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] motion picture
motion picture
The term motion picture refers to a sequence of still images shown rapidly enough to create the illusion of movement. Also called... | [
"og-qa:motion_picture:noun:1#qa6",
"og-qa:motion_picture:adjective:0#qa5",
"og-enc:motion_picture|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 341 | false |
og_gqa-00dfef61159e66c0 | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] political settlement\nThe late 20th and early 21st centuries saw more structured peace processes with international mediation and emphasis on inclusivity. Notable examples include the transition in South Africa (1994), the Good Friday Agreement in No... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] political settlement
The late 20th and early 21st centuries saw more structured peace processes with international mediation and emphasis on inclusivity. Notable examples include the transition in South Africa (1994), the Good Friday Agreement in Northern Ireland (1998), Nep... | [
"og-qa:political_settlement:noun:0#qa5",
"og-enc:political_settlement|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 274 | true |
og_rag-53b403953678c51b | og_rag | citation | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] Leonardo DiCaprio\nLeonardo DiCaprio acts in movies. He also helps make films and protect nature. He was born in Los Angeles. As a child, he acted in TV ads and shows. More people knew him by the early 1990s. He played a troubled teen in This Boy’s L... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] Leonardo DiCaprio
Leonardo DiCaprio acts in movies. He also helps make films and protect nature. He was born in Los Angeles. As a child, he acted in TV ads and shows. More people knew him by the early 1990s. He played a troubled teen in This Boy’s Life. He played Arnie Grape... | [
"og-qa:electronica:noun:2#qa3",
"og-enc:leonardo_dicaprio|grade_1|plain",
"og-enc:electronica|neutral|plain",
"og-enc:the_producers|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 559 | true |
og_gqa-175427f8a268a94d | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] horsefish\nhorsefish is a vernacular label with no single taxonomic footing in formal biology. Across cultures and regions, it has been applied to fishes exhibiting horse-like silhouettes or equine cues, functioning more as a descriptive metaphor tha... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] horsefish
horsefish is a vernacular label with no single taxonomic footing in formal biology. Across cultures and regions, it has been applied to fishes exhibiting horse-like silhouettes or equine cues, functioning more as a descriptive metaphor than a strict scientific cate... | [
"og-qa:horsefish:noun:0#qa3",
"og-enc:horsefish|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 356 | false |
og_gqa-667ade0ce5f990cd | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Going by this text, if someone thinks through an action and rehearses it before carrying it out, what does that suggest about the action? Stick to the text.\n<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] premeditate\nThe concept rests on the Latin roots prae- (“before”) and meditari (“to think, ... | <|start|><|user|>
Going by this text, if someone thinks through an action and rehearses it before carrying it out, what does that suggest about the action? Stick to the text.
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] premeditate
The concept rests on the Latin roots prae- (“before”) and meditari (“to think, to ponder”), entering Engli... | [
"og-qa:premeditate:verb:0#qa3",
"og-enc:premeditate|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 349 | true |
og_gqa-d7b4aaee87959a1d | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] startled\nKey features and interpretations include:\nSudden stimulus triggers rapid orienting and autonomic arousal.\nThe most studied form is the acoustic startle reflex, a fast blink and whole-body response mediated by brainstem circuits.\nThe resp... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] startled
Key features and interpretations include:
Sudden stimulus triggers rapid orienting and autonomic arousal.
The most studied form is the acoustic startle reflex, a fast blink and whole-body response mediated by brainstem circuits.
The response is modulated by affect, ... | [
"og-qa:startled:adjective:0#qa6",
"og-qa:startled:adjective:1#qa6",
"og-qa:startled:adjective:1#qa4",
"og-enc:startled|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 426 | false |
wd_extract-873e67fd5fd886f9 | wd_extract | extraction | wikidata | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You answer questions about law, language and general knowledge."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] Iseltwald\nIseltwald is a municipality in the canton of Bern in Switzerland. Iseltwald lies in Switzerland. The official language of Iselt... | <|start|><|system|>
You answer questions about law, language and general knowledge.<|eot|>
<|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] Iseltwald
Iseltwald is a municipality in the canton of Bern in Switzerland. Iseltwald lies in Switzerland. The official language of Iseltwald is German. Iseltwald is next to Lake Brienz.<|/snip... | [
"wd:Q64760"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 189 | true |
og_gqa-e981369619515118 | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Going by this text, what helped the Nicholas Brothers’ fame expand beyond their live performances? Please be specific.\n<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] Nicholas Brothers\nThe brothers grew up in Philadelphia in a musical family. Their parents performed in a band, and the boys learn... | <|start|><|user|>
Going by this text, what helped the Nicholas Brothers’ fame expand beyond their live performances? Please be specific.
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] Nicholas Brothers
The brothers grew up in Philadelphia in a musical family. Their parents performed in a band, and the boys learned by watching musicians an... | [
"og-qa:nicholas_brothers:noun:0#qa5",
"og-enc:nicholas_brothers|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 405 | true |
og_gqa-7fe5cd9b867a73ed | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] metternich\nCentral to his legacy is the design of the Concert of Europe, a system of regular consultation among the major powers intended to uphold the post-Napoleonic settlement and prevent continental upheaval.\n\nKey aspects of the Metternich sys... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] metternich
Central to his legacy is the design of the Concert of Europe, a system of regular consultation among the major powers intended to uphold the post-Napoleonic settlement and prevent continental upheaval.
Key aspects of the Metternich system include a commitment to ... | [
"og-qa:metternich:noun:1#qa1",
"og-enc:metternich|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 302 | false |
og_rag_abstain-0557d11041ea433d | og_rag_abstain | abstention | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] MRD\nMRD is an abbreviation for “machine-readable dictionary,” a dictionary prepared in a form that a computer can store, search, process, and display. In its classic form, it is a digital version of a standard dictionary whose entries remain organiz... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] MRD
MRD is an abbreviation for “machine-readable dictionary,” a dictionary prepared in a form that a computer can store, search, process, and display. In its classic form, it is a digital version of a standard dictionary whose entries remain organized alphabetically, with he... | [
"og-qa:bullet_point:noun:0#qa2",
"og-enc:mrd|neutral|plain",
"og-enc:pronouncement|grade_5|plain",
"og-enc:pahlavi|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 437 | true |
wd_extract-7583e44c02e740e6 | wd_extract | extraction | wikidata | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Please return only JSON, keys Name, Continent, Country, Located Next To Body Of Water, Location, null for any value the text lacks.\n<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] Guidan Sori\nGuidan Sori is a rural commune in Niger. Guidan Sori is on the continent of Africa. Guidan Sori is locat... | <|start|><|user|>
Please return only JSON, keys Name, Continent, Country, Located Next To Body Of Water, Location, null for any value the text lacks.
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] Guidan Sori
Guidan Sori is a rural commune in Niger. Guidan Sori is on the continent of Africa. Guidan Sori is located in Guidan Roumdji Depart... | [
"wd:Q1284663"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 201 | true |
og_rag-f1cce09c8194ea73 | og_rag | citation | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] Jean Arp\nJean Arp, also known as Hans Arp, was an Alsatian artist, sculptor, and poet whose work helped shape European modernism. He was born in Strasbourg in 1886, when Alsace belonged to the German Empire, and worked in both French- and German-spe... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] Jean Arp
Jean Arp, also known as Hans Arp, was an Alsatian artist, sculptor, and poet whose work helped shape European modernism. He was born in Strasbourg in 1886, when Alsace belonged to the German Empire, and worked in both French- and German-speaking cultural circles. Th... | [
"og-qa:marching_music:noun:0#qa4",
"og-enc:jean_arp|neutral|plain",
"og-enc:circular_pattern|grade_10|plain",
"og-enc:clarion|grade_1|plain",
"og-enc:marching_music|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 711 | true |
og_gqa-580693aac7bc8a49 | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] long silence\nThe concept crosses domains such as communication, music, and education, making it a useful entry point for rigorous vocabulary about how humans convey meaning without words. In analysis, a long silence is often a message in itself, inv... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] long silence
The concept crosses domains such as communication, music, and education, making it a useful entry point for rigorous vocabulary about how humans convey meaning without words. In analysis, a long silence is often a message in itself, inviting careful observation ... | [
"og-qa:long_silence:noun:2#qa4",
"og-enc:long_silence|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 375 | true |
og_gqa-dc1146316e4d58e0 | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] decrease in concentration\nDecrease in concentration\n\nAcross science and everyday life, the decrease in concentration refers to a reduction in the amount of solute relative to solvent in a solution, or a decline in cognitive focus on a task. In che... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] decrease in concentration
Decrease in concentration
Across science and everyday life, the decrease in concentration refers to a reduction in the amount of solute relative to solvent in a solution, or a decline in cognitive focus on a task. In chemistry, a solution becomes l... | [
"og-qa:decrease_in_concentration:noun:0#qa3",
"og-qa:decrease_in_concentration:noun:1#qa2",
"og-qa:decrease_in_concentration:noun:1#qa4",
"og-enc:decrease_in_concentration|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 424 | false |
og_rag-ca452e96802d4bcc | og_rag | citation | opengloss | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a knowledgeable assistant."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] mardi\nMardi is the French word for Tuesday. In the world calendar, Tuesday is the second day. In older Christian counting, it is the third day after Sunday. French sp... | <|start|><|system|>
You are a knowledgeable assistant.<|eot|>
<|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] mardi
Mardi is the French word for Tuesday. In the world calendar, Tuesday is the second day. In older Christian counting, it is the third day after Sunday. French speakers use mardi to plan events, deadlines, and work sch... | [
"og-qa:speck_of_dust:noun:0#qa0",
"og-enc:mardi|grade_5|plain",
"og-enc:frenetic|grade_5|plain",
"og-enc:neckline|neutral|plain",
"og-enc:speck_of_dust|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 713 | false |
og_rag2-379af6321ffa384e | og_rag2 | citation | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] measure uses\nLearning to measure helps reasoning quantitatively, comparing objects, and communicating findings with clarity using standard units and symbols such as m for meter, kg for kilogram, and L for liter. Mastery of measurement builds a bridg... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] measure uses
Learning to measure helps reasoning quantitatively, comparing objects, and communicating findings with clarity using standard units and symbols such as m for meter, kg for kilogram, and L for liter. Mastery of measurement builds a bridge between concrete experie... | [
"og-qa:gothic_period:noun:1#qa4",
"og-qa:measure_uses:noun:0#qa5",
"og-enc:measure_uses|neutral|plain",
"og-enc:medieval_metalwork|neutral|plain",
"og-enc:philistine|grade_5|plain",
"og-enc:gothic_period|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 601 | false |
kl3m_which_section-8fb479b870282a17 | kl3m_which_section | citation | kl3m | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Among these sections, which one addresses exclusive area agreements?\n<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] § 54.4\nFor purposes of this part, an applicant must submit a list of all clinical investigators who conducted covered clinical studies to determine whether the applicant's product... | <|start|><|user|>
Among these sections, which one addresses exclusive area agreements?
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] § 54.4
For purposes of this part, an applicant must submit a list of all clinical investigators who conducted covered clinical studies to determine whether the applicant's product meets FDA's marketing requ... | [
"kl3m:ecfrx:66582d84443204c1",
"kl3m:ecfrx:55d0325cb5a31ab2",
"kl3m:ecfrx:e0907298c5231d87"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 288 | false |
og_rag-7e613a0a701c8ac5 | og_rag | citation | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] caldecott\nCaldecott is an English surname best known through the Caldecott Medal, a major children’s literature award. The name comes from English place names recorded in the Middle Ages, including Caldecote and Caldecott. These names are usually un... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] caldecott
Caldecott is an English surname best known through the Caldecott Medal, a major children’s literature award. The name comes from English place names recorded in the Middle Ages, including Caldecote and Caldecott. These names are usually understood to mean “cold cot... | [
"og-qa:dwelling_type:adjective:0#qa3",
"og-enc:caldecott|grade_10|plain",
"og-enc:michael_moore|neutral|plain",
"og-enc:making_art|grade_10|plain",
"og-enc:lolcat|grade_5|plain",
"og-enc:dwelling_type|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 785 | true |
og_gqa-17dd4ce05449069c | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] Antonio Stradivari\nAntonio Stradivari (probably 1644–1737) was an Italian luthier, or maker of stringed instruments, whose name became almost synonymous with the finest violins ever made. He lived and worked in Cremona, a northern Italian city that ... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] Antonio Stradivari
Antonio Stradivari (probably 1644–1737) was an Italian luthier, or maker of stringed instruments, whose name became almost synonymous with the finest violins ever made. He lived and worked in Cremona, a northern Italian city that was a major center of viol... | [
"og-qa:antonio_stradivari:noun:0#qa3",
"og-enc:antonio_stradivari|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 458 | true |
og_rag-b9a6f9878a321671 | og_rag | citation | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] empirical measure\nIn everyday terms, it is a way to turn a set of collected data into a simple, precise description of \"how often\" different outcomes occurred. This makes it easier to compare actual results with a theoretical model, understand ran... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] empirical measure
In everyday terms, it is a way to turn a set of collected data into a simple, precise description of "how often" different outcomes occurred. This makes it easier to compare actual results with a theoretical model, understand randomness, and learn how sampl... | [
"og-qa:empirical_measure:adjective:0#qa3",
"og-enc:empirical_measure|neutral|plain",
"og-enc:sirenidae|college|plain",
"og-enc:starless|grade_10|plain",
"og-enc:capros|grade_5|plain",
"og-enc:skin_microbiome|grade_5|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 813 | false |
wd_extract-6f34d7731ba12600 | wd_extract | extraction | wikidata | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] South Sudan Communist Party\nSouth Sudan Communist Party is a political party. South Sudan Communist Party dates from 2011. South Sudan Communist Party is in South Sudan. South Sudan Communist Party is headquartered in Juba.<|/snippet|>\n<|/context|>... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] South Sudan Communist Party
South Sudan Communist Party is a political party. South Sudan Communist Party dates from 2011. South Sudan Communist Party is in South Sudan. South Sudan Communist Party is headquartered in Juba.<|/snippet|>
<|/context|>
Summarize the record as JS... | [
"wd:Q2495162"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 152 | false |
wd_extract-4c0b4b766c1793d5 | wd_extract | extraction | wikidata | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] Cabeza la Vaca\nCabeza la Vaca is a municipality of Spain. Cabeza la Vaca lies in Spain. Cabeza la Vaca is located in Province of Badajoz. Cabeza la Vaca is on the continent of Europe.<|/snippet|>\n<|/context|>\nStructured output, please: JSON with N... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] Cabeza la Vaca
Cabeza la Vaca is a municipality of Spain. Cabeza la Vaca lies in Spain. Cabeza la Vaca is located in Province of Badajoz. Cabeza la Vaca is on the continent of Europe.<|/snippet|>
<|/context|>
Structured output, please: JSON with Name, Founded, Country, Conti... | [
"wd:Q1372523"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 189 | true |
og_rag_abstain-1aa1c48e6b8121f3 | og_rag_abstain | abstention | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Using the reference material: How does the historical region of Mecklenburg differ from the modern federal state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern? Cite it.\n<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] Hungarian Revolution of 1848\nThe Hungarian Revolution of 1848 began as Hungary’s contribution to th... | <|start|><|user|>
Using the reference material: How does the historical region of Mecklenburg differ from the modern federal state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern? Cite it.
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] Hungarian Revolution of 1848
The Hungarian Revolution of 1848 began as Hungary’s contribution to the broader wave of European ... | [
"og-qa:mecklenburg:noun:1#qa3",
"og-enc:hungarian_revolution_of_1848|college|plain",
"og-enc:ferdinand_ii_of_aragon|college|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 412 | false |
kl3m_which_section-ef305bf11b541862 | kl3m_which_section | citation | kl3m | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Where in these excerpts is special approval procedure addressed?\n<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] § 794.140\nNo qualified handicapped person shall, on the basis of handicap, be subjected to discrimination in employment under any program or activity conducted by the agency. The defi... | <|start|><|user|>
Where in these excerpts is special approval procedure addressed?
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] § 794.140
No qualified handicapped person shall, on the basis of handicap, be subjected to discrimination in employment under any program or activity conducted by the agency. The definitions, requirements, and ... | [
"kl3m:ecfrx:1556d893fb53ce10",
"kl3m:ecfrx:9e0732538568ceae",
"kl3m:ecfrx:fc9a55a3abf205ba",
"kl3m:ecfr:520b666684931f6d",
"kl3m:ecfr:6039234b8ea62930"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 408 | false |
wd_extract-fcb5f77746821357 | wd_extract | extraction | wikidata | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] DE-CIX\nDE-CIX: Internet exchange point. DE-CIX was founded by Arnold Nipper. DE-CIX is in Germany. DE-CIX has its headquarters in Cologne. DE-CIX dates from 1995.<|/snippet|>\n<|/context|>\nReturn JSON with the keys name, established, foundedBy. If ... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] DE-CIX
DE-CIX: Internet exchange point. DE-CIX was founded by Arnold Nipper. DE-CIX is in Germany. DE-CIX has its headquarters in Cologne. DE-CIX dates from 1995.<|/snippet|>
<|/context|>
Return JSON with the keys name, established, foundedBy. If the text doesn't give a valu... | [
"wd:Q315142"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 138 | true |
kl3m_which_section-2f5fd6eea8ca062b | kl3m_which_section | citation | kl3m | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] § 25.1521\n(a)*General.* The powerplant limitations prescribed in this section must be established so that they do not exceed the corresponding limits for which the engines or propellers are type certificated and do not exceed the values on which co... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] § 25.1521
(a)*General.* The powerplant limitations prescribed in this section must be established so that they do not exceed the corresponding limits for which the engines or propellers are type certificated and do not exceed the values on which compliance with any other re... | [
"kl3m:ecfrx:6575fae8015ddc4c",
"kl3m:ecfrx:8f5aa039ea6e904b",
"kl3m:ecfrx:d5e49e3cb1cbf296",
"kl3m:ecfrx:0c30bb3d54866e2e"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 314 | true |
og_gqa-5b1421de17a80b14 | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] wildlife\nThe study of wildlife intersects ecology, conservation biology, and environmental policy, and its stewardship is central to sustaining ecosystem services such as pollination, pest regulation, nutrient cycling, and cultural value. While defi... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] wildlife
The study of wildlife intersects ecology, conservation biology, and environmental policy, and its stewardship is central to sustaining ecosystem services such as pollination, pest regulation, nutrient cycling, and cultural value. While definitions vary by context, t... | [
"og-qa:wildlife:noun:1#qa7",
"og-enc:wildlife|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 272 | false |
kl3m_which_section-5b785516cd47b279 | kl3m_which_section | citation | kl3m | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] § 232.06\nA Noteholder may assign, transfer or pledge an Eligible Note to any Person. Any such assignment, transfer or pledge shall be effective on the date that the name of the new Noteholder is entered on the Note Register required to be maintained... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] § 232.06
A Noteholder may assign, transfer or pledge an Eligible Note to any Person. Any such assignment, transfer or pledge shall be effective on the date that the name of the new Noteholder is entered on the Note Register required to be maintained by the Fiscal Agent pursu... | [
"kl3m:ecfrx:8a2d5dc136b43629",
"kl3m:ecfrx:15cfef16fac8ca33",
"kl3m:ecfrx:0b7689f00d742104"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 231 | true |
og_rag-352cb649d367c274 | og_rag | citation | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] columned\nColumned describes an arrangement or enclosure formed by vertical supports, or, outside architecture, an organization into vertical columns. In architecture and design, a columned façade or interior contains a sequence of columns that defin... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] columned
Columned describes an arrangement or enclosure formed by vertical supports, or, outside architecture, an organization into vertical columns. In architecture and design, a columned façade or interior contains a sequence of columns that defines bays, supports structur... | [
"og-qa:sinhala:adjective:0#qa3",
"og-enc:columned|college|plain",
"og-enc:variant|grade_5|plain",
"og-enc:sinhala|neutral|plain",
"og-enc:tells|grade_10|plain",
"og-enc:allusive|college|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 730 | false |
wd_extract-0db64210760a7127 | wd_extract | extraction | wikidata | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] Atlantik-Brücke\nAtlantik-Brücke is a political and economic think tank based in Germany. Atlantik-Brücke dates from 1952. Atlantik-Brücke is in Germany. Atlantik-Brücke is named after Atlanticism.<|/snippet|>\n<|/context|>\nFrom the text, extract co... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] Atlantik-Brücke
Atlantik-Brücke is a political and economic think tank based in Germany. Atlantik-Brücke dates from 1952. Atlantik-Brücke is in Germany. Atlantik-Brücke is named after Atlanticism.<|/snippet|>
<|/context|>
From the text, extract country, named_after, founded ... | [
"wd:Q756504"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 146 | true |
og_rag-51e54bfe2a07a6b6 | og_rag | citation | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] The Origins of Totalitarianism\nThe Origins of Totalitarianism is a famous book by Hannah Arendt. It first came out in 1951. The book asks how Hitler’s Germany and Stalin’s Soviet Union could happen. Arendt calls both countries totalitarian. Totalita... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] The Origins of Totalitarianism
The Origins of Totalitarianism is a famous book by Hannah Arendt. It first came out in 1951. The book asks how Hitler’s Germany and Stalin’s Soviet Union could happen. Arendt calls both countries totalitarian. Totalitarian means a system that c... | [
"og-qa:narrative:noun:0#qa6",
"og-enc:the_origins_of_totalitarianism|grade_5|plain",
"og-enc:portuguese_history|grade_1|plain",
"og-enc:narrative|neutral|plain",
"og-enc:ludlow|neutral|plain",
"og-enc:battle_of_verdun|grade_5|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 765 | false |
og_rag-b8640a41cf237697 | og_rag | citation | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "How were Roman deities honored? (Cite by number.)\n<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] sheikh\nSheikh, also written shaykh, shaikh, or sheik, is an Arabic title derived from the triliteral root sh-y-kh, meaning “elder” or “chief.” Broadly, it denotes a person whose authority rests on a... | <|start|><|user|>
How were Roman deities honored? (Cite by number.)
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] sheikh
Sheikh, also written shaykh, shaikh, or sheik, is an Arabic title derived from the triliteral root sh-y-kh, meaning “elder” or “chief.” Broadly, it denotes a person whose authority rests on age, learning, lineage, expe... | [
"og-qa:roman_deity:noun:0#qa4",
"og-enc:sheikh|college|plain",
"og-enc:roman_deity|neutral|plain",
"og-enc:religious_concept|college|plain",
"og-enc:robert_young|grade_1|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 706 | true |
og_abstain-6bc324a7ee02c2de | og_abstain | abstention | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] gillion\nGillion is a nonstandard, informal numeral for an extremely large quantity whose exact size is deliberately left open. In linguistic and discourse analysis, it functions as an indefinite numeral or approximate quantifier: it marks magnitude ... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] gillion
Gillion is a nonstandard, informal numeral for an extremely large quantity whose exact size is deliberately left open. In linguistic and discourse analysis, it functions as an indefinite numeral or approximate quantifier: it marks magnitude without specifying a deter... | [
"og-qa:lissajous:noun:0#qa4",
"og-enc:gillion|college|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 295 | true |
og_gqa-58cac4e0e065325d | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] shanna\nShanna is a feminine given name that functions as a social and cultural signifier within onomastic study. As a proper name, it encapsulates personal identity, linguistic heritage, and evolving taste in modern naming practices. The form is mos... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] shanna
Shanna is a feminine given name that functions as a social and cultural signifier within onomastic study. As a proper name, it encapsulates personal identity, linguistic heritage, and evolving taste in modern naming practices. The form is most commonly encountered in ... | [
"og-qa:shanna:noun:0#qa4",
"og-qa:shanna:noun:0#qa6",
"og-enc:shanna|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 417 | true |
og_rag-eafa6a49a7d5e023 | og_rag | citation | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] didactic approach\nA didactic approach is a way of teaching that gives knowledge and procedures directly from teacher to learner. In daily life, it appears in demonstrations, step-by-step directions, manuals, safety labels, and tutorials. These make ... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] didactic approach
A didactic approach is a way of teaching that gives knowledge and procedures directly from teacher to learner. In daily life, it appears in demonstrations, step-by-step directions, manuals, safety labels, and tutorials. These make tasks clearer and help peo... | [
"og-qa:miscuing:verb:0#qa3",
"og-enc:didactic_approach|grade_10|plain",
"og-enc:dual_coding|grade_5|plain",
"og-enc:miscuing|neutral|plain",
"og-enc:art_project|college|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 615 | false |
og_gqa-e1861a93a262191a | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "If a specialized plant cell formed a secondary cell wall inside its primary wall, what additional properties could that wall provide? Be concise.\n<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] cell wall\nA secondary cell wall, often enriched in lignin, may form inside the primary wall in special... | <|start|><|user|>
If a specialized plant cell formed a secondary cell wall inside its primary wall, what additional properties could that wall provide? Be concise.
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] cell wall
A secondary cell wall, often enriched in lignin, may form inside the primary wall in specialized cells, conferring addi... | [
"og-qa:cell_wall:noun:1#qa6",
"og-enc:cell_wall|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 281 | false |
og_gqa-830800cc044b53ea | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an editor's assistant. Be exact."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] jolly boat\nA jolly boat is a small working boat carried by a larger vessel, especially a sailing ship. It is commonly described as a yawl: a boat with two masts... | <|start|><|system|>
You are an editor's assistant. Be exact.<|eot|>
<|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] jolly boat
A jolly boat is a small working boat carried by a larger vessel, especially a sailing ship. It is commonly described as a yawl: a boat with two masts, or, in many historical examples, a small boat rigged a... | [
"og-qa:jolly_boat:noun:0#qa2",
"og-qa:jolly_boat:noun:0#qa6",
"og-qa:jolly_boat:noun:0#qa3",
"og-enc:jolly_boat|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 509 | false |
wd_extract-64a629a30fb1443a | wd_extract | extraction | wikidata | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] Selenge Press\nSelenge Press is an association football club. Selenge Press plays in the Niislel League. Selenge Press has its headquarters in Ulaanbaatar. Selenge Press is in Mongolia. Selenge Press plays its home games at MFF Football Centre. Selen... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] Selenge Press
Selenge Press is an association football club. Selenge Press plays in the Niislel League. Selenge Press has its headquarters in Ulaanbaatar. Selenge Press is in Mongolia. Selenge Press plays its home games at MFF Football Centre. Selenge Press was established i... | [
"wd:Q44879"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 173 | true |
kl3m_case_cites-3578a72cfcf4377a | kl3m_case_cites | extraction | kl3m | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] Court opinion excerpt\nIts *post-Garcia*prognosis is certainly limited.\n\nBy the enactment of the 1968 statute governing oral and wire communications, it is clear that Congress sought to protect the privacy of such communications and intended a unif... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] Court opinion excerpt
Its *post-Garcia*prognosis is certainly limited.
By the enactment of the 1968 statute governing oral and wire communications, it is clear that Congress sought to protect the privacy of such communications and intended a uniform standard for lawful inte... | [
"kl3m:capx:75247b5a9fe70a98"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 333 | true |
og_rag2-3d8a93797947adf8 | og_rag2 | citation | opengloss | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a librarian who answers from the reference material at hand."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Answer each, citing the source:\n- What steps do well-designed polls use to make their results representative and reduce bias?\n- What purpose do amphoe boundari... | <|start|><|system|>
You are a librarian who answers from the reference material at hand.<|eot|>
<|user|>
Answer each, citing the source:
- What steps do well-designed polls use to make their results representative and reduce bias?
- What purpose do amphoe boundaries serve?
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] centiliter
A centil... | [
"og-qa:public_opinion_polls:noun:1#qa4",
"og-qa:amphoe:noun:0#qa12",
"og-enc:centiliter|grade_5|plain",
"og-enc:amphoe|neutral|plain",
"og-enc:public_opinion_polls|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 533 | true |
og_gqa-baa86c8559361dfd | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "So, if the nasal lining swelled around the ethmoid sinus openings, what would likely happen to drainage? Answer directly.\n<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] ethmoid sinus\nThe air cells are part of the paranasal sinuses, together with the maxillary, frontal, and sphenoid sinuses. The... | <|start|><|user|>
So, if the nasal lining swelled around the ethmoid sinus openings, what would likely happen to drainage? Answer directly.
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] ethmoid sinus
The air cells are part of the paranasal sinuses, together with the maxillary, frontal, and sphenoid sinuses. They open into the nasal cavit... | [
"og-qa:ethmoid_sinus:noun:0#qa6",
"og-enc:ethmoid_sinus|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 377 | false |
og_gqa-a1132ab45ab71f6e | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Going by this text, how does predeceasing differ from being predeceased? Thanks!\n<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] predeceasing\nIn legal drafting, the term clarifies survivorship expectations and helps avoid ambiguity about who inherits when a named beneficiary dies earlier. The pr... | <|start|><|user|>
Going by this text, how does predeceasing differ from being predeceased? Thanks!
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] predeceasing
In legal drafting, the term clarifies survivorship expectations and helps avoid ambiguity about who inherits when a named beneficiary dies earlier. The present participle form, pred... | [
"og-qa:predeceasing:adjective:0#qa10",
"og-enc:predeceasing|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 225 | false |
og_rag2-cde6f2b9fdb8773d | og_rag2 | citation | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] ethical theory\nThe development reflects a move from abstract justification to concrete criteria for evaluating practices in law, medicine, and technology.\n\nContemporary usage situates ethical theory at the center of scholarly and professional work... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] ethical theory
The development reflects a move from abstract justification to concrete criteria for evaluating practices in law, medicine, and technology.
Contemporary usage situates ethical theory at the center of scholarly and professional work. In arenas like healthcare,... | [
"og-qa:ethical_theory:adjective:0#qa5",
"og-qa:classical_hemophilia:noun:0#qa2",
"og-enc:ethical_theory|neutral|plain",
"og-enc:classical_hemophilia|neutral|plain",
"og-enc:james_schuyler|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 519 | false |
wd_extract-da0abda90733bbc6 | wd_extract | extraction | wikidata | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an editor's assistant. Be exact."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] canton of Vivonne\ncanton of Vivonne is a canton of France. The capital of canton of Vivonne is Vivonne. canton of Vivonne is part of Vienne. canton of Vivonne w... | <|start|><|system|>
You are an editor's assistant. Be exact.<|eot|>
<|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] canton of Vivonne
canton of Vivonne is a canton of France. The capital of canton of Vivonne is Vivonne. canton of Vivonne is part of Vienne. canton of Vivonne was established on March 22, 2015. canton of Vivonne lies... | [
"wd:Q1727971"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 187 | false |
og_rag-5fce10e32689e046 | og_rag | citation | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] intuitive design\nIntuitive design makes products, systems, and screens easy to understand and use. People can guess what to do and what will happen next. They use signs they can see, past experience, and shared customs. Designers use this idea in pr... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] intuitive design
Intuitive design makes products, systems, and screens easy to understand and use. People can guess what to do and what will happen next. They use signs they can see, past experience, and shared customs. Designers use this idea in products, computer tools, an... | [
"og-qa:roughened:adjective:0#qa10",
"og-enc:intuitive_design|grade_5|plain",
"og-enc:roughened|neutral|plain",
"og-enc:rgb_color|grade_1|plain",
"og-enc:clamp|college|plain",
"og-enc:applications_programme|college|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 809 | true |
og_gqa-ab4a55d383ae79cf | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Question for you about the reading: How does a gizmo differ in tone and formality from a gadget? Be concise.\n<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] gizmo\nHistorically, the word emerged in American English during the early to mid-20th century as one among several generic device names suc... | <|start|><|user|>
Question for you about the reading: How does a gizmo differ in tone and formality from a gadget? Be concise.
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] gizmo
Historically, the word emerged in American English during the early to mid-20th century as one among several generic device names such as gadget, doo-dad, or wi... | [
"og-qa:gizmo:noun:2#qa10",
"og-enc:gizmo|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 326 | false |
og_gqa-ccd4f8b55056b7d6 | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] Open University\nThe Open University is a British public university designed to make higher education available to people who may not have followed the usual route into university. Most undergraduate courses do not require formal academic qualificati... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] Open University
The Open University is a British public university designed to make higher education available to people who may not have followed the usual route into university. Most undergraduate courses do not require formal academic qualifications for admission. Student... | [
"og-qa:open_university:noun:0#qa1",
"og-enc:open_university|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 294 | false |
kl3m_which_section-698a8df9c29f6474 | kl3m_which_section | citation | kl3m | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] § 602.18\n(a) The agency must consistently apply and enforce standards that respect the stated mission of the institution, including religious mission, and that ensure that the education or training offered by an institution or program, including any... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] § 602.18
(a) The agency must consistently apply and enforce standards that respect the stated mission of the institution, including religious mission, and that ensure that the education or training offered by an institution or program, including any offered through distance ... | [
"kl3m:ecfrx:2b073fb8fdbae50f",
"kl3m:ecfrx:2a4315ba62662e81",
"kl3m:ecfr:54374669e31d8a94",
"kl3m:ecfrx:3b163f2ec8fd466d",
"kl3m:ecfrx:2f9f136c562a484c"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 438 | false |
og_gqa-ee334537784d76dd | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "How is the feminine form Christa linguistically formed from its earlier religious forms?\n<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] christa\nAs such, Christa offers a window into how religious heritage migrates into everyday naming practices and how personal names function as social identifi... | <|start|><|user|>
How is the feminine form Christa linguistically formed from its earlier religious forms?
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] christa
As such, Christa offers a window into how religious heritage migrates into everyday naming practices and how personal names function as social identifiers.
Key aspects of Christ... | [
"og-qa:christa:noun:0#qa4",
"og-enc:christa|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 353 | true |
og_rag-7a0048c8baca7b20 | og_rag | citation | opengloss | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You answer questions about law, language and general knowledge."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] Jean Piaget\nCentral to Piaget’s theory are assimilation and accommodation. A child assimilates new experiences by fitting them into an ex... | <|start|><|system|>
You answer questions about law, language and general knowledge.<|eot|>
<|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] Jean Piaget
Central to Piaget’s theory are assimilation and accommodation. A child assimilates new experiences by fitting them into an existing mental framework, or schema. When an experience d... | [
"og-qa:jean_piaget:noun:0#qa2",
"og-enc:jean_piaget|neutral|plain",
"og-enc:malignant_tumor|grade_5|plain",
"og-enc:blotch|college|plain",
"og-enc:parasitaemia|grade_5|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 701 | false |
og_gqa-cd9d71ce6aa6c43e | og_gqa | grounded_qa | opengloss | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "<|context|>\n<|snippet|>[1] forwardest\nBehavioral: a person described as the forwardest would be the most forward—i.e., the most bold or impertinent in social interaction. \nFigurative/temporal orientation: in discussing attitudes toward the future, speakers typically prefer m... | <|start|><|user|>
<|context|>
<|snippet|>[1] forwardest
Behavioral: a person described as the forwardest would be the most forward—i.e., the most bold or impertinent in social interaction.
Figurative/temporal orientation: in discussing attitudes toward the future, speakers typically prefer most forward-looking to avoi... | [
"og-qa:forwardest:adverb:0#qa2",
"og-qa:forwardest:adjective:1#qa4",
"og-enc:forwardest|neutral|plain"
] | deterministic (opengloss-instruct v1) | 309 | false |
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