---
license: apache-2.0
language:
  - ps
  - en
  - multilingual
tags:
  - pashto
  - pashto-ai
  - قانوني
  - legal
  - legal-reasoning
  - multilingual-reasoning
  - chain-of-thought
  - law
size_categories:
  - 1K<n<10K
---

# Legal Issues Multilingual Reasoning

## Dataset Summary

**Legal Issues Multilingual Reasoning** is a specialized, high-quality dataset designed for training and evaluating Large Language Models (LLMs) on complex legal analysis, step-by-step logical chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning, and multilingual legal problem-solving. 

The dataset contains structured samples featuring system prompts, user queries, reasoning steps, and comprehensive legal answers adapted for specialized jurisdictions and languages (such as Pashto (`ps`) and others).

## Dataset Structure

### Data Fields

Each example in the JSONL files is structured with a conversation-style message format containing the following roles:
* **`messages`**: A list of message objects consisting of:
  * `role` ("system"): Establishes the persona of an experienced legal analyst and expert skilled in statutory interpretation, regulatory analysis, and complex legal breakdown.
  * `role` ("user"): Presents a specific legal query, scenario, or question regarding laws, legal aid organizations, rights, or procedures.
  * `role` ("assistant"): Contains the model's structured response, which includes:
    * `<reasoning>`: Step-by-step internal analytical breakdown and evaluation of the legal issue.
    * `<answer>`: The final, comprehensive response delivered to the user.

### Example Instance

```json
{
  "messages": [
    {
      "role": "system",
      "content": "تاسو یو تجربه لرونکی حقوقي شنونکی او حقوقي پوه یئ چې د مرحلې په واسطه د قوانینونو تشریح، د قضایي مقرراتو تحلیل، او د سختو حقوقي مسایلو تجزیه کولو کې مهارت لرئ."
    },
    {
      "role": "user",
      "content": "په عموم کې د حقوقي مرستې سازمانونو له لارې کوم ډول حقوقي مرستې وړاندیز کیږي؟"
    },
    {
      "role": "assistant",
      "content": "<reasoning>\nد دې مؤثره مقابلو لپاره، ما اړتیا درلوده چې دوه اصلي برخې حل کړم...\n</reasoning>\n\n<answer>\nد قانوني مرستې سازمانونه عموماً د مختلفو قانوني مرستې خدمات وړاندې کوي...\n</answer>"
    }
  ]
}

```

## Source and Processing

* **Data Cleaning:** Unwanted metadata tags (such as raw IDs and specific language tags embedded at the root level) have been stripped to align with standard conversational training frameworks.
* **Use Cases:** Fine-tuning open-source LLMs (such as Llama, Mistral, or Qwen) for legal domain adaptation, chain-of-thought reasoning alignment, and low-resource multilingual legal assistant deployment.

## Citation

If you use this dataset in your research or applications, please cite it appropriately:

```bibtex
@dataset{legal_issues_multilingual_reasoning,
  author = {Nassim JP},
  title = {Legal Issues Multilingual Reasoning},
  year = {2026},
  publisher = {Hugging Face},
  url = {[https://huggingface.co/datasets/nassimjp/Legal-Issues-Multilingual-Reasoning](https://huggingface.co/datasets/nassimjp/Legal-Issues-Multilingual-Reasoning)}
}

```

```

```