Returns:
            The string generated by the model.
        Example:
            .. code-block:: python
                prompt = "What are the biggest risks facing humanity?"
                prompt = f"\n\nHuman: {prompt}\n\nAssistant:"
                response = model(prompt)
        """
        stop = self._get_anthropic_stop(stop)
        params = {**self._default_params, **kwargs}
        if self.streaming:
            stream_resp = self.client.completion_stream(
                prompt=self._wrap_prompt(prompt),
                stop_sequences=stop,
                **params,
            )
            current_completion = ""
            for data in stream_resp:
                delta = data["completion"][len(current_completion) :]
                current_completion = data["completion"]
                if run_manager:
                    run_manager.on_llm_new_token(delta, **data)
            return current_completion
        response = self.client.completion(
            prompt=self._wrap_prompt(prompt),
            stop_sequences=stop,
            **params,
        )
        return response["completion"]
    async def _acall(
        self,
        prompt: str,
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[AsyncCallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> str:
        """Call out to Anthropic's completion endpoint asynchronously."""
        stop = self._get_anthropic_stop(stop)
        params = {**self._default_params, **kwargs}
        if self.streaming:
            stream_resp = await self.client.acompletion_stream(
                prompt=self._wrap_prompt(prompt),
                stop_sequences=stop,
                **params,
            )
            current_completion = ""
            async for data in stream_resp:


)
            current_completion = ""
            async for data in stream_resp:
                delta = data["completion"][len(current_completion) :]
                current_completion = data["completion"]
                if run_manager:
                    await run_manager.on_llm_new_token(delta, **data)
            return current_completion
        response = await self.client.acompletion(
            prompt=self._wrap_prompt(prompt),
            stop_sequences=stop,
            **params,
        )
        return response["completion"]
[docs]    def stream(self, prompt: str, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None) -> Generator:
        r"""Call Anthropic completion_stream and return the resulting generator.
        BETA: this is a beta feature while we figure out the right abstraction.
        Once that happens, this interface could change.
        Args:
            prompt: The prompt to pass into the model.
            stop: Optional list of stop words to use when generating.
        Returns:
            A generator representing the stream of tokens from Anthropic.
        Example:
            .. code-block:: python
                prompt = "Write a poem about a stream."
                prompt = f"\n\nHuman: {prompt}\n\nAssistant:"
                generator = anthropic.stream(prompt)
                for token in generator:
                    yield token
        """
        stop = self._get_anthropic_stop(stop)
        return self.client.completion_stream(
            prompt=self._wrap_prompt(prompt),
            stop_sequences=stop,
            **self._default_params,
        )
[docs]    def get_num_tokens(self, text: str) -> int:
        """Calculate number of tokens."""
        if not self.count_tokens:
            raise NameError("Please ensure the anthropic package is loaded")
        return self.count_tokens(text)


Source code for langchain.llms.llamacpp
"""Wrapper around llama.cpp."""
import logging
from typing import Any, Dict, Generator, List, Optional
from pydantic import Field, root_validator
from langchain.callbacks.manager import CallbackManagerForLLMRun
from langchain.llms.base import LLM
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
[docs]class LlamaCpp(LLM):
    """Wrapper around the llama.cpp model.
    To use, you should have the llama-cpp-python library installed, and provide the
    path to the Llama model as a named parameter to the constructor.
    Check out: https://github.com/abetlen/llama-cpp-python
    Example:
        .. code-block:: python
            from langchain.llms import LlamaCppEmbeddings
            llm = LlamaCppEmbeddings(model_path="/path/to/llama/model")
    """
    client: Any  #: :meta private:
    model_path: str
    """The path to the Llama model file."""
    lora_base: Optional[str] = None
    """The path to the Llama LoRA base model."""
    lora_path: Optional[str] = None
    """The path to the Llama LoRA. If None, no LoRa is loaded."""
    n_ctx: int = Field(512, alias="n_ctx")
    """Token context window."""
    n_parts: int = Field(-1, alias="n_parts")
    """Number of parts to split the model into.
    If -1, the number of parts is automatically determined."""
    seed: int = Field(-1, alias="seed")
    """Seed. If -1, a random seed is used."""
    f16_kv: bool = Field(True, alias="f16_kv")


f16_kv: bool = Field(True, alias="f16_kv")
    """Use half-precision for key/value cache."""
    logits_all: bool = Field(False, alias="logits_all")
    """Return logits for all tokens, not just the last token."""
    vocab_only: bool = Field(False, alias="vocab_only")
    """Only load the vocabulary, no weights."""
    use_mlock: bool = Field(False, alias="use_mlock")
    """Force system to keep model in RAM."""
    n_threads: Optional[int] = Field(None, alias="n_threads")
    """Number of threads to use.
    If None, the number of threads is automatically determined."""
    n_batch: Optional[int] = Field(8, alias="n_batch")
    """Number of tokens to process in parallel.
    Should be a number between 1 and n_ctx."""
    n_gpu_layers: Optional[int] = Field(None, alias="n_gpu_layers")
    """Number of layers to be loaded into gpu memory. Default None."""
    suffix: Optional[str] = Field(None)
    """A suffix to append to the generated text. If None, no suffix is appended."""
    max_tokens: Optional[int] = 256
    """The maximum number of tokens to generate."""
    temperature: Optional[float] = 0.8
    """The temperature to use for sampling."""
    top_p: Optional[float] = 0.95
    """The top-p value to use for sampling."""
    logprobs: Optional[int] = Field(None)
    """The number of logprobs to return. If None, no logprobs are returned."""
    echo: Optional[bool] = False
    """Whether to echo the prompt."""
    stop: Optional[List[str]] = []


"""Whether to echo the prompt."""
    stop: Optional[List[str]] = []
    """A list of strings to stop generation when encountered."""
    repeat_penalty: Optional[float] = 1.1
    """The penalty to apply to repeated tokens."""
    top_k: Optional[int] = 40
    """The top-k value to use for sampling."""
    last_n_tokens_size: Optional[int] = 64
    """The number of tokens to look back when applying the repeat_penalty."""
    use_mmap: Optional[bool] = True
    """Whether to keep the model loaded in RAM"""
    streaming: bool = True
    """Whether to stream the results, token by token."""
[docs]    @root_validator()
    def validate_environment(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict:
        """Validate that llama-cpp-python library is installed."""
        model_path = values["model_path"]
        model_param_names = [
            "lora_path",
            "lora_base",
            "n_ctx",
            "n_parts",
            "seed",
            "f16_kv",
            "logits_all",
            "vocab_only",
            "use_mlock",
            "n_threads",
            "n_batch",
            "use_mmap",
            "last_n_tokens_size",
        ]
        model_params = {k: values[k] for k in model_param_names}
        # For backwards compatibility, only include if non-null.
        if values["n_gpu_layers"] is not None:
            model_params["n_gpu_layers"] = values["n_gpu_layers"]
        try:
            from llama_cpp import Llama
            values["client"] = Llama(model_path, **model_params)
        except ImportError:
            raise ModuleNotFoundError(


except ImportError:
            raise ModuleNotFoundError(
                "Could not import llama-cpp-python library. "
                "Please install the llama-cpp-python library to "
                "use this embedding model: pip install llama-cpp-python"
            )
        except Exception as e:
            raise ValueError(
                f"Could not load Llama model from path: {model_path}. "
                f"Received error {e}"
            )
        return values
    @property
    def _default_params(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Get the default parameters for calling llama_cpp."""
        return {
            "suffix": self.suffix,
            "max_tokens": self.max_tokens,
            "temperature": self.temperature,
            "top_p": self.top_p,
            "logprobs": self.logprobs,
            "echo": self.echo,
            "stop_sequences": self.stop,  # key here is convention among LLM classes
            "repeat_penalty": self.repeat_penalty,
            "top_k": self.top_k,
        }
    @property
    def _identifying_params(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Get the identifying parameters."""
        return {**{"model_path": self.model_path}, **self._default_params}
    @property
    def _llm_type(self) -> str:
        """Return type of llm."""
        return "llamacpp"
    def _get_parameters(self, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """
        Performs sanity check, preparing parameters in format needed by llama_cpp.
        Args:
            stop (Optional[List[str]]): List of stop sequences for llama_cpp.
        Returns:
            Dictionary containing the combined parameters.
        """


Returns:
            Dictionary containing the combined parameters.
        """
        # Raise error if stop sequences are in both input and default params
        if self.stop and stop is not None:
            raise ValueError("`stop` found in both the input and default params.")
        params = self._default_params
        # llama_cpp expects the "stop" key not this, so we remove it:
        params.pop("stop_sequences")
        # then sets it as configured, or default to an empty list:
        params["stop"] = self.stop or stop or []
        return params
    def _call(
        self,
        prompt: str,
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[CallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> str:
        """Call the Llama model and return the output.
        Args:
            prompt: The prompt to use for generation.
            stop: A list of strings to stop generation when encountered.
        Returns:
            The generated text.
        Example:
            .. code-block:: python
                from langchain.llms import LlamaCpp
                llm = LlamaCpp(model_path="/path/to/local/llama/model.bin")
                llm("This is a prompt.")
        """
        if self.streaming:
            # If streaming is enabled, we use the stream
            # method that yields as they are generated
            # and return the combined strings from the first choices's text:
            combined_text_output = ""
            for token in self.stream(prompt=prompt, stop=stop, run_manager=run_manager):
                combined_text_output += token["choices"][0]["text"]
            return combined_text_output
        else:
            params = self._get_parameters(stop)


return combined_text_output
        else:
            params = self._get_parameters(stop)
            params = {**params, **kwargs}
            result = self.client(prompt=prompt, **params)
            return result["choices"][0]["text"]
[docs]    def stream(
        self,
        prompt: str,
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[CallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
    ) -> Generator[Dict, None, None]:
        """Yields results objects as they are generated in real time.
        BETA: this is a beta feature while we figure out the right abstraction.
        Once that happens, this interface could change.
        It also calls the callback manager's on_llm_new_token event with
        similar parameters to the OpenAI LLM class method of the same name.
        Args:
            prompt: The prompts to pass into the model.
            stop: Optional list of stop words to use when generating.
        Returns:
            A generator representing the stream of tokens being generated.
        Yields:
            A dictionary like objects containing a string token and metadata.
            See llama-cpp-python docs and below for more.
        Example:
            .. code-block:: python
                from langchain.llms import LlamaCpp
                llm = LlamaCpp(
                    model_path="/path/to/local/model.bin",
                    temperature = 0.5
                )
                for chunk in llm.stream("Ask 'Hi, how are you?' like a pirate:'",
                        stop=["'","\n"]):
                    result = chunk["choices"][0]
                    print(result["text"], end='', flush=True)
        """
        params = self._get_parameters(stop)


"""
        params = self._get_parameters(stop)
        result = self.client(prompt=prompt, stream=True, **params)
        for chunk in result:
            token = chunk["choices"][0]["text"]
            log_probs = chunk["choices"][0].get("logprobs", None)
            if run_manager:
                run_manager.on_llm_new_token(
                    token=token, verbose=self.verbose, log_probs=log_probs
                )
            yield chunk
[docs]    def get_num_tokens(self, text: str) -> int:
        tokenized_text = self.client.tokenize(text.encode("utf-8"))
        return len(tokenized_text)


Source code for langchain.llms.petals
"""Wrapper around Petals API."""
import logging
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Mapping, Optional
from pydantic import Extra, Field, root_validator
from langchain.callbacks.manager import CallbackManagerForLLMRun
from langchain.llms.base import LLM
from langchain.llms.utils import enforce_stop_tokens
from langchain.utils import get_from_dict_or_env
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
[docs]class Petals(LLM):
    """Wrapper around Petals Bloom models.
    To use, you should have the ``petals`` python package installed, and the
    environment variable ``HUGGINGFACE_API_KEY`` set with your API key.
    Any parameters that are valid to be passed to the call can be passed
    in, even if not explicitly saved on this class.
    Example:
        .. code-block:: python
            from langchain.llms import petals
            petals = Petals()
    """
    client: Any
    """The client to use for the API calls."""
    tokenizer: Any
    """The tokenizer to use for the API calls."""
    model_name: str = "bigscience/bloom-petals"
    """The model to use."""
    temperature: float = 0.7
    """What sampling temperature to use"""
    max_new_tokens: int = 256
    """The maximum number of new tokens to generate in the completion."""
    top_p: float = 0.9
    """The cumulative probability for top-p sampling."""
    top_k: Optional[int] = None
    """The number of highest probability vocabulary tokens
    to keep for top-k-filtering."""
    do_sample: bool = True
    """Whether or not to use sampling; use greedy decoding otherwise."""


"""Whether or not to use sampling; use greedy decoding otherwise."""
    max_length: Optional[int] = None
    """The maximum length of the sequence to be generated."""
    model_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = Field(default_factory=dict)
    """Holds any model parameters valid for `create` call
    not explicitly specified."""
    huggingface_api_key: Optional[str] = None
[docs]    class Config:
        """Configuration for this pydantic config."""
        extra = Extra.forbid
[docs]    @root_validator(pre=True)
    def build_extra(cls, values: Dict[str, Any]) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Build extra kwargs from additional params that were passed in."""
        all_required_field_names = {field.alias for field in cls.__fields__.values()}
        extra = values.get("model_kwargs", {})
        for field_name in list(values):
            if field_name not in all_required_field_names:
                if field_name in extra:
                    raise ValueError(f"Found {field_name} supplied twice.")
                logger.warning(
                    f"""WARNING! {field_name} is not default parameter.
                    {field_name} was transfered to model_kwargs.
                    Please confirm that {field_name} is what you intended."""
                )
                extra[field_name] = values.pop(field_name)
        values["model_kwargs"] = extra
        return values
[docs]    @root_validator()
    def validate_environment(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict:
        """Validate that api key and python package exists in environment."""
        huggingface_api_key = get_from_dict_or_env(
            values, "huggingface_api_key", "HUGGINGFACE_API_KEY"
        )
        try:
            from petals import DistributedBloomForCausalLM


)
        try:
            from petals import DistributedBloomForCausalLM
            from transformers import BloomTokenizerFast
            model_name = values["model_name"]
            values["tokenizer"] = BloomTokenizerFast.from_pretrained(model_name)
            values["client"] = DistributedBloomForCausalLM.from_pretrained(model_name)
            values["huggingface_api_key"] = huggingface_api_key
        except ImportError:
            raise ValueError(
                "Could not import transformers or petals python package."
                "Please install with `pip install -U transformers petals`."
            )
        return values
    @property
    def _default_params(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Get the default parameters for calling Petals API."""
        normal_params = {
            "temperature": self.temperature,
            "max_new_tokens": self.max_new_tokens,
            "top_p": self.top_p,
            "top_k": self.top_k,
            "do_sample": self.do_sample,
            "max_length": self.max_length,
        }
        return {**normal_params, **self.model_kwargs}
    @property
    def _identifying_params(self) -> Mapping[str, Any]:
        """Get the identifying parameters."""
        return {**{"model_name": self.model_name}, **self._default_params}
    @property
    def _llm_type(self) -> str:
        """Return type of llm."""
        return "petals"
    def _call(
        self,
        prompt: str,
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[CallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> str:
        """Call the Petals API."""
        params = self._default_params


"""Call the Petals API."""
        params = self._default_params
        params = {**params, **kwargs}
        inputs = self.tokenizer(prompt, return_tensors="pt")["input_ids"]
        outputs = self.client.generate(inputs, **params)
        text = self.tokenizer.decode(outputs[0])
        if stop is not None:
            # I believe this is required since the stop tokens
            # are not enforced by the model parameters
            text = enforce_stop_tokens(text, stop)
        return text


Source code for langchain.llms.predictionguard
"""Wrapper around Prediction Guard APIs."""
import logging
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional
from pydantic import Extra, root_validator
from langchain.callbacks.manager import CallbackManagerForLLMRun
from langchain.llms.base import LLM
from langchain.llms.utils import enforce_stop_tokens
from langchain.utils import get_from_dict_or_env
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
[docs]class PredictionGuard(LLM):
    """Wrapper around Prediction Guard large language models.
    To use, you should have the ``predictionguard`` python package installed, and the
    environment variable ``PREDICTIONGUARD_TOKEN`` set with your access token, or pass
    it as a named parameter to the constructor. To use Prediction Guard's API along
    with OpenAI models, set the environment variable ``OPENAI_API_KEY`` with your
    OpenAI API key as well.
    Example:
        .. code-block:: python
            pgllm = PredictionGuard(model="MPT-7B-Instruct",
                                    token="my-access-token",
                                    output={
                                        "type": "boolean"
                                    })
    """
    client: Any  #: :meta private:
    model: Optional[str] = "MPT-7B-Instruct"
    """Model name to use."""
    output: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None
    """The output type or structure for controlling the LLM output."""
    max_tokens: int = 256
    """Denotes the number of tokens to predict per generation."""
    temperature: float = 0.75
    """A non-negative float that tunes the degree of randomness in generation."""
    token: Optional[str] = None
    """Your Prediction Guard access token."""
    stop: Optional[List[str]] = None


"""Your Prediction Guard access token."""
    stop: Optional[List[str]] = None
[docs]    class Config:
        """Configuration for this pydantic object."""
        extra = Extra.forbid
[docs]    @root_validator()
    def validate_environment(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict:
        """Validate that the access token and python package exists in environment."""
        token = get_from_dict_or_env(values, "token", "PREDICTIONGUARD_TOKEN")
        try:
            import predictionguard as pg
            values["client"] = pg.Client(token=token)
        except ImportError:
            raise ImportError(
                "Could not import predictionguard python package. "
                "Please install it with `pip install predictionguard`."
            )
        return values
    @property
    def _default_params(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Get the default parameters for calling the Prediction Guard API."""
        return {
            "max_tokens": self.max_tokens,
            "temperature": self.temperature,
        }
    @property
    def _identifying_params(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Get the identifying parameters."""
        return {**{"model": self.model}, **self._default_params}
    @property
    def _llm_type(self) -> str:
        """Return type of llm."""
        return "predictionguard"
    def _call(
        self,
        prompt: str,
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[CallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> str:
        """Call out to Prediction Guard's model API.
        Args:
            prompt: The prompt to pass into the model.
        Returns:


Args:
            prompt: The prompt to pass into the model.
        Returns:
            The string generated by the model.
        Example:
            .. code-block:: python
                response = pgllm("Tell me a joke.")
        """
        import predictionguard as pg
        params = self._default_params
        if self.stop is not None and stop is not None:
            raise ValueError("`stop` found in both the input and default params.")
        elif self.stop is not None:
            params["stop_sequences"] = self.stop
        else:
            params["stop_sequences"] = stop
        response = pg.Completion.create(
            model=self.model,
            prompt=prompt,
            output=self.output,
            temperature=params["temperature"],
            max_tokens=params["max_tokens"],
            **kwargs,
        )
        text = response["choices"][0]["text"]
        # If stop tokens are provided, Prediction Guard's endpoint returns them.
        # In order to make this consistent with other endpoints, we strip them.
        if stop is not None or self.stop is not None:
            text = enforce_stop_tokens(text, params["stop_sequences"])
        return text


Source code for langchain.llms.sagemaker_endpoint
"""Wrapper around Sagemaker InvokeEndpoint API."""
from abc import abstractmethod
from typing import Any, Dict, Generic, List, Mapping, Optional, TypeVar, Union
from pydantic import Extra, root_validator
from langchain.callbacks.manager import CallbackManagerForLLMRun
from langchain.llms.base import LLM
from langchain.llms.utils import enforce_stop_tokens
INPUT_TYPE = TypeVar("INPUT_TYPE", bound=Union[str, List[str]])
OUTPUT_TYPE = TypeVar("OUTPUT_TYPE", bound=Union[str, List[List[float]]])
[docs]class ContentHandlerBase(Generic[INPUT_TYPE, OUTPUT_TYPE]):
    """A handler class to transform input from LLM to a
    format that SageMaker endpoint expects. Similarily,
    the class also handles transforming output from the
    SageMaker endpoint to a format that LLM class expects.
    """
    """
    Example:
        .. code-block:: python
            class ContentHandler(ContentHandlerBase):
                content_type = "application/json"
                accepts = "application/json"
                def transform_input(self, prompt: str, model_kwargs: Dict) -> bytes:
                    input_str = json.dumps({prompt: prompt, **model_kwargs})
                    return input_str.encode('utf-8')

                def transform_output(self, output: bytes) -> str:
                    response_json = json.loads(output.read().decode("utf-8"))
                    return response_json[0]["generated_text"]
    """
    content_type: Optional[str] = "text/plain"
    """The MIME type of the input data passed to endpoint"""
    accepts: Optional[str] = "text/plain"
    """The MIME type of the response data returned from endpoint"""
[docs]    @abstractmethod


[docs]    @abstractmethod
    def transform_input(self, prompt: INPUT_TYPE, model_kwargs: Dict) -> bytes:
        """Transforms the input to a format that model can accept
        as the request Body. Should return bytes or seekable file
        like object in the format specified in the content_type
        request header.
        """
[docs]    @abstractmethod
    def transform_output(self, output: bytes) -> OUTPUT_TYPE:
        """Transforms the output from the model to string that
        the LLM class expects.
        """
[docs]class LLMContentHandler(ContentHandlerBase[str, str]):
    """Content handler for LLM class."""
[docs]class SagemakerEndpoint(LLM):
    """Wrapper around custom Sagemaker Inference Endpoints.
    To use, you must supply the endpoint name from your deployed
    Sagemaker model & the region where it is deployed.
    To authenticate, the AWS client uses the following methods to
    automatically load credentials:
    https://boto3.amazonaws.com/v1/documentation/api/latest/guide/credentials.html
    If a specific credential profile should be used, you must pass
    the name of the profile from the ~/.aws/credentials file that is to be used.
    Make sure the credentials / roles used have the required policies to
    access the Sagemaker endpoint.
    See: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/access_policies.html
    """
    """
    Example:
        .. code-block:: python
            from langchain import SagemakerEndpoint
            endpoint_name = (
                "my-endpoint-name"
            )
            region_name = (
                "us-west-2"
            )
            credentials_profile_name = (
                "default"
            )
            se = SagemakerEndpoint(


"default"
            )
            se = SagemakerEndpoint(
                endpoint_name=endpoint_name,
                region_name=region_name,
                credentials_profile_name=credentials_profile_name
            )
    """
    client: Any  #: :meta private:
    endpoint_name: str = ""
    """The name of the endpoint from the deployed Sagemaker model.
    Must be unique within an AWS Region."""
    region_name: str = ""
    """The aws region where the Sagemaker model is deployed, eg. `us-west-2`."""
    credentials_profile_name: Optional[str] = None
    """The name of the profile in the ~/.aws/credentials or ~/.aws/config files, which
    has either access keys or role information specified.
    If not specified, the default credential profile or, if on an EC2 instance,
    credentials from IMDS will be used.
    See: https://boto3.amazonaws.com/v1/documentation/api/latest/guide/credentials.html
    """
    content_handler: LLMContentHandler
    """The content handler class that provides an input and
    output transform functions to handle formats between LLM
    and the endpoint.
    """
    """
     Example:
        .. code-block:: python
        from langchain.llms.sagemaker_endpoint import LLMContentHandler
        class ContentHandler(LLMContentHandler):
                content_type = "application/json"
                accepts = "application/json"
                def transform_input(self, prompt: str, model_kwargs: Dict) -> bytes:
                    input_str = json.dumps({prompt: prompt, **model_kwargs})
                    return input_str.encode('utf-8')

                def transform_output(self, output: bytes) -> str:
                    response_json = json.loads(output.read().decode("utf-8"))


response_json = json.loads(output.read().decode("utf-8"))
                    return response_json[0]["generated_text"]
    """
    model_kwargs: Optional[Dict] = None
    """Key word arguments to pass to the model."""
    endpoint_kwargs: Optional[Dict] = None
    """Optional attributes passed to the invoke_endpoint
    function. See `boto3`_. docs for more info.
    .. _boto3: <https://boto3.amazonaws.com/v1/documentation/api/latest/index.html>
    """
[docs]    class Config:
        """Configuration for this pydantic object."""
        extra = Extra.forbid
[docs]    @root_validator()
    def validate_environment(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict:
        """Validate that AWS credentials to and python package exists in environment."""
        try:
            import boto3
            try:
                if values["credentials_profile_name"] is not None:
                    session = boto3.Session(
                        profile_name=values["credentials_profile_name"]
                    )
                else:
                    # use default credentials
                    session = boto3.Session()
                values["client"] = session.client(
                    "sagemaker-runtime", region_name=values["region_name"]
                )
            except Exception as e:
                raise ValueError(
                    "Could not load credentials to authenticate with AWS client. "
                    "Please check that credentials in the specified "
                    "profile name are valid."
                ) from e
        except ImportError:
            raise ImportError(
                "Could not import boto3 python package. "
                "Please install it with `pip install boto3`."
            )
        return values
    @property
    def _identifying_params(self) -> Mapping[str, Any]:
        """Get the identifying parameters."""


"""Get the identifying parameters."""
        _model_kwargs = self.model_kwargs or {}
        return {
            **{"endpoint_name": self.endpoint_name},
            **{"model_kwargs": _model_kwargs},
        }
    @property
    def _llm_type(self) -> str:
        """Return type of llm."""
        return "sagemaker_endpoint"
    def _call(
        self,
        prompt: str,
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[CallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> str:
        """Call out to Sagemaker inference endpoint.
        Args:
            prompt: The prompt to pass into the model.
            stop: Optional list of stop words to use when generating.
        Returns:
            The string generated by the model.
        Example:
            .. code-block:: python
                response = se("Tell me a joke.")
        """
        _model_kwargs = self.model_kwargs or {}
        _model_kwargs = {**_model_kwargs, **kwargs}
        _endpoint_kwargs = self.endpoint_kwargs or {}
        body = self.content_handler.transform_input(prompt, _model_kwargs)
        content_type = self.content_handler.content_type
        accepts = self.content_handler.accepts
        # send request
        try:
            response = self.client.invoke_endpoint(
                EndpointName=self.endpoint_name,
                Body=body,
                ContentType=content_type,
                Accept=accepts,
                **_endpoint_kwargs,
            )
        except Exception as e:
            raise ValueError(f"Error raised by inference endpoint: {e}")
        text = self.content_handler.transform_output(response["Body"])
        if stop is not None:


if stop is not None:
            # This is a bit hacky, but I can't figure out a better way to enforce
            # stop tokens when making calls to the sagemaker endpoint.
            text = enforce_stop_tokens(text, stop)
        return text


Source code for langchain.llms.openllm
"""Wrapper around OpenLLM APIs."""
from __future__ import annotations
import copy
import json
import logging
from typing import (
    TYPE_CHECKING,
    Any,
    Dict,
    List,
    Literal,
    Optional,
    TypedDict,
    Union,
    overload,
)
from pydantic import PrivateAttr
from langchain.callbacks.manager import (
    AsyncCallbackManagerForLLMRun,
    CallbackManagerForLLMRun,
)
from langchain.llms.base import LLM
if TYPE_CHECKING:
    import openllm
ServerType = Literal["http", "grpc"]
[docs]class IdentifyingParams(TypedDict):
    model_name: str
    model_id: Optional[str]
    server_url: Optional[str]
    server_type: Optional[ServerType]
    embedded: bool
    llm_kwargs: Dict[str, Any]
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
[docs]class OpenLLM(LLM):
    """Wrapper for accessing OpenLLM, supporting both in-process model
    instance and remote OpenLLM servers.
    To use, you should have the openllm library installed:
    .. code-block:: bash
        pip install openllm
    Learn more at: https://github.com/bentoml/openllm
    Example running an LLM model locally managed by OpenLLM:
        .. code-block:: python
            from langchain.llms import OpenLLM
            llm = OpenLLM(
                model_name='flan-t5',
                model_id='google/flan-t5-large',
            )
            llm("What is the difference between a duck and a goose?")


)
            llm("What is the difference between a duck and a goose?")
    For all available supported models, you can run 'openllm models'.
    If you have a OpenLLM server running, you can also use it remotely:
        .. code-block:: python
            from langchain.llms import OpenLLM
            llm = OpenLLM(server_url='http://localhost:3000')
            llm("What is the difference between a duck and a goose?")
    """
    model_name: Optional[str] = None
    """Model name to use. See 'openllm models' for all available models."""
    model_id: Optional[str] = None
    """Model Id to use. If not provided, will use the default model for the model name.
    See 'openllm models' for all available model variants."""
    server_url: Optional[str] = None
    """Optional server URL that currently runs a LLMServer with 'openllm start'."""
    server_type: ServerType = "http"
    """Optional server type. Either 'http' or 'grpc'."""
    embedded: bool = True
    """Initialize this LLM instance in current process by default. Should
    only set to False when using in conjunction with BentoML Service."""
    llm_kwargs: Dict[str, Any]
    """Key word arguments to be passed to openllm.LLM"""
    _runner: Optional[openllm.LLMRunner] = PrivateAttr(default=None)
    _client: Union[
        openllm.client.HTTPClient, openllm.client.GrpcClient, None
    ] = PrivateAttr(default=None)
[docs]    class Config:
        extra = "forbid"
    @overload
    def __init__(
        self,


@overload
    def __init__(
        self,
        model_name: Optional[str] = ...,
        *,
        model_id: Optional[str] = ...,
        embedded: Literal[True, False] = ...,
        **llm_kwargs: Any,
    ) -> None:
        ...
    @overload
    def __init__(
        self,
        *,
        server_url: str = ...,
        server_type: Literal["grpc", "http"] = ...,
        **llm_kwargs: Any,
    ) -> None:
        ...
    def __init__(
        self,
        model_name: Optional[str] = None,
        *,
        model_id: Optional[str] = None,
        server_url: Optional[str] = None,
        server_type: Literal["grpc", "http"] = "http",
        embedded: bool = True,
        **llm_kwargs: Any,
    ):
        try:
            import openllm
        except ImportError as e:
            raise ImportError(
                "Could not import openllm. Make sure to install it with "
                "'pip install openllm.'"
            ) from e
        llm_kwargs = llm_kwargs or {}
        if server_url is not None:
            logger.debug("'server_url' is provided, returning a openllm.Client")
            assert (
                model_id is None and model_name is None
            ), "'server_url' and {'model_id', 'model_name'} are mutually exclusive"
            client_cls = (
                openllm.client.HTTPClient
                if server_type == "http"
                else openllm.client.GrpcClient
            )
            client = client_cls(server_url)
            super().__init__(
                **{
                    "server_url": server_url,


super().__init__(
                **{
                    "server_url": server_url,
                    "server_type": server_type,
                    "llm_kwargs": llm_kwargs,
                }
            )
            self._runner = None  # type: ignore
            self._client = client
        else:
            assert model_name is not None, "Must provide 'model_name' or 'server_url'"
            # since the LLM are relatively huge, we don't actually want to convert the
            # Runner with embedded when running the server. Instead, we will only set
            # the init_local here so that LangChain users can still use the LLM
            # in-process. Wrt to BentoML users, setting embedded=False is the expected
            # behaviour to invoke the runners remotely.
            # We need to also enable ensure_available to download and setup the model.
            runner = openllm.Runner(
                model_name=model_name,
                model_id=model_id,
                init_local=embedded,
                ensure_available=True,
                **llm_kwargs,
            )
            super().__init__(
                **{
                    "model_name": model_name,
                    "model_id": model_id,
                    "embedded": embedded,
                    "llm_kwargs": llm_kwargs,
                }
            )
            self._client = None  # type: ignore
            self._runner = runner
    @property
    def runner(self) -> openllm.LLMRunner:
        """
        Get the underlying openllm.LLMRunner instance for integration with BentoML.
        Example:
        .. code-block:: python
            llm = OpenLLM(
                model_name='flan-t5',
                model_id='google/flan-t5-large',
                embedded=False,
            )


model_id='google/flan-t5-large',
                embedded=False,
            )
            tools = load_tools(["serpapi", "llm-math"], llm=llm)
            agent = initialize_agent(
                tools, llm, agent=AgentType.ZERO_SHOT_REACT_DESCRIPTION
            )
            svc = bentoml.Service("langchain-openllm", runners=[llm.runner])
            @svc.api(input=Text(), output=Text())
            def chat(input_text: str):
                return agent.run(input_text)
        """
        if self._runner is None:
            raise ValueError("OpenLLM must be initialized locally with 'model_name'")
        return self._runner
    @property
    def _identifying_params(self) -> IdentifyingParams:
        """Get the identifying parameters."""
        if self._client is not None:
            self.llm_kwargs.update(self._client.configuration)
            model_name = self._client.model_name
            model_id = self._client.model_id
        else:
            if self._runner is None:
                raise ValueError("Runner must be initialized.")
            model_name = self.model_name
            model_id = self.model_id
            try:
                self.llm_kwargs.update(
                    json.loads(self._runner.identifying_params["configuration"])
                )
            except (TypeError, json.JSONDecodeError):
                pass
        return IdentifyingParams(
            server_url=self.server_url,
            server_type=self.server_type,
            embedded=self.embedded,
            llm_kwargs=self.llm_kwargs,
            model_name=model_name,
            model_id=model_id,
        )
    @property
    def _llm_type(self) -> str:
        return "openllm_client" if self._client else "openllm"


return "openllm_client" if self._client else "openllm"
    def _call(
        self,
        prompt: str,
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: CallbackManagerForLLMRun | None = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> str:
        try:
            import openllm
        except ImportError as e:
            raise ImportError(
                "Could not import openllm. Make sure to install it with "
                "'pip install openllm'."
            ) from e
        copied = copy.deepcopy(self.llm_kwargs)
        copied.update(kwargs)
        config = openllm.AutoConfig.for_model(
            self._identifying_params["model_name"], **copied
        )
        if self._client:
            return self._client.query(prompt, **config.model_dump(flatten=True))
        else:
            assert self._runner is not None
            return self._runner(prompt, **config.model_dump(flatten=True))
    async def _acall(
        self,
        prompt: str,
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[AsyncCallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> str:
        try:
            import openllm
        except ImportError as e:
            raise ImportError(
                "Could not import openllm. Make sure to install it with "
                "'pip install openllm'."
            ) from e
        copied = copy.deepcopy(self.llm_kwargs)
        copied.update(kwargs)
        config = openllm.AutoConfig.for_model(
            self._identifying_params["model_name"], **copied
        )
        if self._client:


)
        if self._client:
            return await self._client.acall(
                "generate", prompt, **config.model_dump(flatten=True)
            )
        else:
            assert self._runner is not None
            (
                prompt,
                generate_kwargs,
                postprocess_kwargs,
            ) = self._runner.llm.sanitize_parameters(prompt, **kwargs)
            generated_result = await self._runner.generate.async_run(
                prompt, **generate_kwargs
            )
            return self._runner.llm.postprocess_generate(
                prompt, generated_result, **postprocess_kwargs
            )


Source code for langchain.llms.gooseai
"""Wrapper around GooseAI API."""
import logging
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Mapping, Optional
from pydantic import Extra, Field, root_validator
from langchain.callbacks.manager import CallbackManagerForLLMRun
from langchain.llms.base import LLM
from langchain.utils import get_from_dict_or_env
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
[docs]class GooseAI(LLM):
    """Wrapper around OpenAI large language models.
    To use, you should have the ``openai`` python package installed, and the
    environment variable ``GOOSEAI_API_KEY`` set with your API key.
    Any parameters that are valid to be passed to the openai.create call can be passed
    in, even if not explicitly saved on this class.
    Example:
        .. code-block:: python
            from langchain.llms import GooseAI
            gooseai = GooseAI(model_name="gpt-neo-20b")
    """
    client: Any
    model_name: str = "gpt-neo-20b"
    """Model name to use"""
    temperature: float = 0.7
    """What sampling temperature to use"""
    max_tokens: int = 256
    """The maximum number of tokens to generate in the completion.
    -1 returns as many tokens as possible given the prompt and
    the models maximal context size."""
    top_p: float = 1
    """Total probability mass of tokens to consider at each step."""
    min_tokens: int = 1
    """The minimum number of tokens to generate in the completion."""
    frequency_penalty: float = 0
    """Penalizes repeated tokens according to frequency."""
    presence_penalty: float = 0
    """Penalizes repeated tokens."""


presence_penalty: float = 0
    """Penalizes repeated tokens."""
    n: int = 1
    """How many completions to generate for each prompt."""
    model_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = Field(default_factory=dict)
    """Holds any model parameters valid for `create` call not explicitly specified."""
    logit_bias: Optional[Dict[str, float]] = Field(default_factory=dict)
    """Adjust the probability of specific tokens being generated."""
    gooseai_api_key: Optional[str] = None
[docs]    class Config:
        """Configuration for this pydantic config."""
        extra = Extra.ignore
[docs]    @root_validator(pre=True)
    def build_extra(cls, values: Dict[str, Any]) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Build extra kwargs from additional params that were passed in."""
        all_required_field_names = {field.alias for field in cls.__fields__.values()}
        extra = values.get("model_kwargs", {})
        for field_name in list(values):
            if field_name not in all_required_field_names:
                if field_name in extra:
                    raise ValueError(f"Found {field_name} supplied twice.")
                logger.warning(
                    f"""WARNING! {field_name} is not default parameter.
                    {field_name} was transfered to model_kwargs.
                    Please confirm that {field_name} is what you intended."""
                )
                extra[field_name] = values.pop(field_name)
        values["model_kwargs"] = extra
        return values
[docs]    @root_validator()
    def validate_environment(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict:
        """Validate that api key and python package exists in environment."""
        gooseai_api_key = get_from_dict_or_env(


gooseai_api_key = get_from_dict_or_env(
            values, "gooseai_api_key", "GOOSEAI_API_KEY"
        )
        try:
            import openai
            openai.api_key = gooseai_api_key
            openai.api_base = "https://api.goose.ai/v1"
            values["client"] = openai.Completion
        except ImportError:
            raise ImportError(
                "Could not import openai python package. "
                "Please install it with `pip install openai`."
            )
        return values
    @property
    def _default_params(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Get the default parameters for calling GooseAI API."""
        normal_params = {
            "temperature": self.temperature,
            "max_tokens": self.max_tokens,
            "top_p": self.top_p,
            "min_tokens": self.min_tokens,
            "frequency_penalty": self.frequency_penalty,
            "presence_penalty": self.presence_penalty,
            "n": self.n,
            "logit_bias": self.logit_bias,
        }
        return {**normal_params, **self.model_kwargs}
    @property
    def _identifying_params(self) -> Mapping[str, Any]:
        """Get the identifying parameters."""
        return {**{"model_name": self.model_name}, **self._default_params}
    @property
    def _llm_type(self) -> str:
        """Return type of llm."""
        return "gooseai"
    def _call(
        self,
        prompt: str,
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[CallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> str:


**kwargs: Any,
    ) -> str:
        """Call the GooseAI API."""
        params = self._default_params
        if stop is not None:
            if "stop" in params:
                raise ValueError("`stop` found in both the input and default params.")
            params["stop"] = stop
        params = {**params, **kwargs}
        response = self.client.create(engine=self.model_name, prompt=prompt, **params)
        text = response.choices[0].text
        return text


Source code for langchain.llms.modal
"""Wrapper around Modal API."""
import logging
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Mapping, Optional
import requests
from pydantic import Extra, Field, root_validator
from langchain.callbacks.manager import CallbackManagerForLLMRun
from langchain.llms.base import LLM
from langchain.llms.utils import enforce_stop_tokens
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
[docs]class Modal(LLM):
    """Wrapper around Modal large language models.
    To use, you should have the ``modal-client`` python package installed.
    Any parameters that are valid to be passed to the call can be passed
    in, even if not explicitly saved on this class.
    Example:
        .. code-block:: python
            from langchain.llms import Modal
            modal = Modal(endpoint_url="")
    """
    endpoint_url: str = ""
    """model endpoint to use"""
    model_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = Field(default_factory=dict)
    """Holds any model parameters valid for `create` call not
    explicitly specified."""
[docs]    class Config:
        """Configuration for this pydantic config."""
        extra = Extra.forbid
[docs]    @root_validator(pre=True)
    def build_extra(cls, values: Dict[str, Any]) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Build extra kwargs from additional params that were passed in."""
        all_required_field_names = {field.alias for field in cls.__fields__.values()}
        extra = values.get("model_kwargs", {})
        for field_name in list(values):
            if field_name not in all_required_field_names:
                if field_name in extra:
                    raise ValueError(f"Found {field_name} supplied twice.")
                logger.warning(


raise ValueError(f"Found {field_name} supplied twice.")
                logger.warning(
                    f"""{field_name} was transfered to model_kwargs.
                    Please confirm that {field_name} is what you intended."""
                )
                extra[field_name] = values.pop(field_name)
        values["model_kwargs"] = extra
        return values
    @property
    def _identifying_params(self) -> Mapping[str, Any]:
        """Get the identifying parameters."""
        return {
            **{"endpoint_url": self.endpoint_url},
            **{"model_kwargs": self.model_kwargs},
        }
    @property
    def _llm_type(self) -> str:
        """Return type of llm."""
        return "modal"
    def _call(
        self,
        prompt: str,
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[CallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> str:
        """Call to Modal endpoint."""
        params = self.model_kwargs or {}
        params = {**params, **kwargs}
        response = requests.post(
            url=self.endpoint_url,
            headers={
                "Content-Type": "application/json",
            },
            json={"prompt": prompt, **params},
        )
        try:
            if prompt in response.json()["prompt"]:
                response_json = response.json()
        except KeyError:
            raise ValueError("LangChain requires 'prompt' key in response.")
        text = response_json["prompt"]
        if stop is not None:
            # I believe this is required since the stop tokens
            # are not enforced by the model parameters
            text = enforce_stop_tokens(text, stop)
        return text


Source code for langchain.llms.rwkv
"""Wrapper for the RWKV model.
Based on https://github.com/saharNooby/rwkv.cpp/blob/master/rwkv/chat_with_bot.py
         https://github.com/BlinkDL/ChatRWKV/blob/main/v2/chat.py
"""
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Mapping, Optional, Set
from pydantic import BaseModel, Extra, root_validator
from langchain.callbacks.manager import CallbackManagerForLLMRun
from langchain.llms.base import LLM
from langchain.llms.utils import enforce_stop_tokens
[docs]class RWKV(LLM, BaseModel):
    r"""Wrapper around RWKV language models.
    To use, you should have the ``rwkv`` python package installed, the
    pre-trained model file, and the model's config information.
    Example:
        .. code-block:: python
            from langchain.llms import RWKV
            model = RWKV(model="./models/rwkv-3b-fp16.bin", strategy="cpu fp32")
            # Simplest invocation
            response = model("Once upon a time, ")
    """
    model: str
    """Path to the pre-trained RWKV model file."""
    tokens_path: str
    """Path to the RWKV tokens file."""
    strategy: str = "cpu fp32"
    """Token context window."""
    rwkv_verbose: bool = True
    """Print debug information."""
    temperature: float = 1.0
    """The temperature to use for sampling."""
    top_p: float = 0.5
    """The top-p value to use for sampling."""
    penalty_alpha_frequency: float = 0.4
    """Positive values penalize new tokens based on their existing frequency


"""Positive values penalize new tokens based on their existing frequency
    in the text so far, decreasing the model's likelihood to repeat the same
    line verbatim.."""
    penalty_alpha_presence: float = 0.4
    """Positive values penalize new tokens based on whether they appear
    in the text so far, increasing the model's likelihood to talk about
    new topics.."""
    CHUNK_LEN: int = 256
    """Batch size for prompt processing."""
    max_tokens_per_generation: int = 256
    """Maximum number of tokens to generate."""
    client: Any = None  #: :meta private:
    tokenizer: Any = None  #: :meta private:
    pipeline: Any = None  #: :meta private:
    model_tokens: Any = None  #: :meta private:
    model_state: Any = None  #: :meta private:
[docs]    class Config:
        """Configuration for this pydantic object."""
        extra = Extra.forbid
    @property
    def _default_params(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Get the identifying parameters."""
        return {
            "verbose": self.verbose,
            "top_p": self.top_p,
            "temperature": self.temperature,
            "penalty_alpha_frequency": self.penalty_alpha_frequency,
            "penalty_alpha_presence": self.penalty_alpha_presence,
            "CHUNK_LEN": self.CHUNK_LEN,
            "max_tokens_per_generation": self.max_tokens_per_generation,
        }
    @staticmethod
    def _rwkv_param_names() -> Set[str]:
        """Get the identifying parameters."""
        return {
            "verbose",
        }
[docs]    @root_validator()
    def validate_environment(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict:


def validate_environment(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict:
        """Validate that the python package exists in the environment."""
        try:
            import tokenizers
        except ImportError:
            raise ImportError(
                "Could not import tokenizers python package. "
                "Please install it with `pip install tokenizers`."
            )
        try:
            from rwkv.model import RWKV as RWKVMODEL
            from rwkv.utils import PIPELINE
            values["tokenizer"] = tokenizers.Tokenizer.from_file(values["tokens_path"])
            rwkv_keys = cls._rwkv_param_names()
            model_kwargs = {k: v for k, v in values.items() if k in rwkv_keys}
            model_kwargs["verbose"] = values["rwkv_verbose"]
            values["client"] = RWKVMODEL(
                values["model"], strategy=values["strategy"], **model_kwargs
            )
            values["pipeline"] = PIPELINE(values["client"], values["tokens_path"])
        except ImportError:
            raise ValueError(
                "Could not import rwkv python package. "
                "Please install it with `pip install rwkv`."
            )
        return values
    @property
    def _identifying_params(self) -> Mapping[str, Any]:
        """Get the identifying parameters."""
        return {
            "model": self.model,
            **self._default_params,
            **{k: v for k, v in self.__dict__.items() if k in RWKV._rwkv_param_names()},
        }
    @property
    def _llm_type(self) -> str:
        """Return the type of llm."""
        return "rwkv"


"""Return the type of llm."""
        return "rwkv"
[docs]    def run_rnn(self, _tokens: List[str], newline_adj: int = 0) -> Any:
        AVOID_REPEAT_TOKENS = []
        AVOID_REPEAT = "，：？！"
        for i in AVOID_REPEAT:
            dd = self.pipeline.encode(i)
            assert len(dd) == 1
            AVOID_REPEAT_TOKENS += dd
        tokens = [int(x) for x in _tokens]
        self.model_tokens += tokens
        out: Any = None
        while len(tokens) > 0:
            out, self.model_state = self.client.forward(
                tokens[: self.CHUNK_LEN], self.model_state
            )
            tokens = tokens[self.CHUNK_LEN :]
        END_OF_LINE = 187
        out[END_OF_LINE] += newline_adj  # adjust \n probability
        if self.model_tokens[-1] in AVOID_REPEAT_TOKENS:
            out[self.model_tokens[-1]] = -999999999
        return out
[docs]    def rwkv_generate(self, prompt: str) -> str:
        self.model_state = None
        self.model_tokens = []
        logits = self.run_rnn(self.tokenizer.encode(prompt).ids)
        begin = len(self.model_tokens)
        out_last = begin
        occurrence: Dict = {}
        decoded = ""
        for i in range(self.max_tokens_per_generation):
            for n in occurrence:
                logits[n] -= (
                    self.penalty_alpha_presence
                    + occurrence[n] * self.penalty_alpha_frequency
                )
            token = self.pipeline.sample_logits(
                logits, temperature=self.temperature, top_p=self.top_p
            )
            END_OF_TEXT = 0
            if token == END_OF_TEXT:


)
            END_OF_TEXT = 0
            if token == END_OF_TEXT:
                break
            if token not in occurrence:
                occurrence[token] = 1
            else:
                occurrence[token] += 1
            logits = self.run_rnn([token])
            xxx = self.tokenizer.decode(self.model_tokens[out_last:])
            if "\ufffd" not in xxx:  # avoid utf-8 display issues
                decoded += xxx
                out_last = begin + i + 1
                if i >= self.max_tokens_per_generation - 100:
                    break
        return decoded
    def _call(
        self,
        prompt: str,
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[CallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> str:
        r"""RWKV generation
        Args:
            prompt: The prompt to pass into the model.
            stop: A list of strings to stop generation when encountered.
        Returns:
            The string generated by the model.
        Example:
            .. code-block:: python
                prompt = "Once upon a time, "
                response = model(prompt, n_predict=55)
        """
        text = self.rwkv_generate(prompt)
        if stop is not None:
            text = enforce_stop_tokens(text, stop)
        return text


Source code for langchain.llms.huggingface_hub
"""Wrapper around HuggingFace APIs."""
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Mapping, Optional
from pydantic import Extra, root_validator
from langchain.callbacks.manager import CallbackManagerForLLMRun
from langchain.llms.base import LLM
from langchain.llms.utils import enforce_stop_tokens
from langchain.utils import get_from_dict_or_env
DEFAULT_REPO_ID = "gpt2"
VALID_TASKS = ("text2text-generation", "text-generation", "summarization")
[docs]class HuggingFaceHub(LLM):
    """Wrapper around HuggingFaceHub  models.
    To use, you should have the ``huggingface_hub`` python package installed, and the
    environment variable ``HUGGINGFACEHUB_API_TOKEN`` set with your API token, or pass
    it as a named parameter to the constructor.
    Only supports `text-generation`, `text2text-generation` and `summarization` for now.
    Example:
        .. code-block:: python
            from langchain.llms import HuggingFaceHub
            hf = HuggingFaceHub(repo_id="gpt2", huggingfacehub_api_token="my-api-key")
    """
    client: Any  #: :meta private:
    repo_id: str = DEFAULT_REPO_ID
    """Model name to use."""
    task: Optional[str] = None
    """Task to call the model with.
    Should be a task that returns `generated_text` or `summary_text`."""
    model_kwargs: Optional[dict] = None
    """Key word arguments to pass to the model."""
    huggingfacehub_api_token: Optional[str] = None
[docs]    class Config:
        """Configuration for this pydantic object."""
        extra = Extra.forbid


"""Configuration for this pydantic object."""
        extra = Extra.forbid
[docs]    @root_validator()
    def validate_environment(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict:
        """Validate that api key and python package exists in environment."""
        huggingfacehub_api_token = get_from_dict_or_env(
            values, "huggingfacehub_api_token", "HUGGINGFACEHUB_API_TOKEN"
        )
        try:
            from huggingface_hub.inference_api import InferenceApi
            repo_id = values["repo_id"]
            client = InferenceApi(
                repo_id=repo_id,
                token=huggingfacehub_api_token,
                task=values.get("task"),
            )
            if client.task not in VALID_TASKS:
                raise ValueError(
                    f"Got invalid task {client.task}, "
                    f"currently only {VALID_TASKS} are supported"
                )
            values["client"] = client
        except ImportError:
            raise ValueError(
                "Could not import huggingface_hub python package. "
                "Please install it with `pip install huggingface_hub`."
            )
        return values
    @property
    def _identifying_params(self) -> Mapping[str, Any]:
        """Get the identifying parameters."""
        _model_kwargs = self.model_kwargs or {}
        return {
            **{"repo_id": self.repo_id, "task": self.task},
            **{"model_kwargs": _model_kwargs},
        }
    @property
    def _llm_type(self) -> str:
        """Return type of llm."""
        return "huggingface_hub"
    def _call(
        self,
        prompt: str,
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,


prompt: str,
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[CallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> str:
        """Call out to HuggingFace Hub's inference endpoint.
        Args:
            prompt: The prompt to pass into the model.
            stop: Optional list of stop words to use when generating.
        Returns:
            The string generated by the model.
        Example:
            .. code-block:: python
                response = hf("Tell me a joke.")
        """
        _model_kwargs = self.model_kwargs or {}
        params = {**_model_kwargs, **kwargs}
        response = self.client(inputs=prompt, params=params)
        if "error" in response:
            raise ValueError(f"Error raised by inference API: {response['error']}")
        if self.client.task == "text-generation":
            # Text generation return includes the starter text.
            text = response[0]["generated_text"][len(prompt) :]
        elif self.client.task == "text2text-generation":
            text = response[0]["generated_text"]
        elif self.client.task == "summarization":
            text = response[0]["summary_text"]
        else:
            raise ValueError(
                f"Got invalid task {self.client.task}, "
                f"currently only {VALID_TASKS} are supported"
            )
        if stop is not None:
            # This is a bit hacky, but I can't figure out a better way to enforce
            # stop tokens when making calls to huggingface_hub.
            text = enforce_stop_tokens(text, stop)
        return text


Source code for langchain.llms.cohere
"""Wrapper around Cohere APIs."""
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, List, Optional
from pydantic import Extra, root_validator
from tenacity import (
    before_sleep_log,
    retry,
    retry_if_exception_type,
    stop_after_attempt,
    wait_exponential,
)
from langchain.callbacks.manager import CallbackManagerForLLMRun
from langchain.llms.base import LLM
from langchain.llms.utils import enforce_stop_tokens
from langchain.utils import get_from_dict_or_env
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def _create_retry_decorator(llm: Cohere) -> Callable[[Any], Any]:
    import cohere
    min_seconds = 4
    max_seconds = 10
    # Wait 2^x * 1 second between each retry starting with
    # 4 seconds, then up to 10 seconds, then 10 seconds afterwards
    return retry(
        reraise=True,
        stop=stop_after_attempt(llm.max_retries),
        wait=wait_exponential(multiplier=1, min=min_seconds, max=max_seconds),
        retry=(retry_if_exception_type(cohere.error.CohereError)),
        before_sleep=before_sleep_log(logger, logging.WARNING),
    )
[docs]def completion_with_retry(llm: Cohere, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
    """Use tenacity to retry the completion call."""
    retry_decorator = _create_retry_decorator(llm)
    @retry_decorator
    def _completion_with_retry(**kwargs: Any) -> Any:
        return llm.client.generate(**kwargs)
    return _completion_with_retry(**kwargs)
[docs]class Cohere(LLM):
    """Wrapper around Cohere large language models.


"""Wrapper around Cohere large language models.
    To use, you should have the ``cohere`` python package installed, and the
    environment variable ``COHERE_API_KEY`` set with your API key, or pass
    it as a named parameter to the constructor.
    Example:
        .. code-block:: python
            from langchain.llms import Cohere
            cohere = Cohere(model="gptd-instruct-tft", cohere_api_key="my-api-key")
    """
    client: Any  #: :meta private:
    model: Optional[str] = None
    """Model name to use."""
    max_tokens: int = 256
    """Denotes the number of tokens to predict per generation."""
    temperature: float = 0.75
    """A non-negative float that tunes the degree of randomness in generation."""
    k: int = 0
    """Number of most likely tokens to consider at each step."""
    p: int = 1
    """Total probability mass of tokens to consider at each step."""
    frequency_penalty: float = 0.0
    """Penalizes repeated tokens according to frequency. Between 0 and 1."""
    presence_penalty: float = 0.0
    """Penalizes repeated tokens. Between 0 and 1."""
    truncate: Optional[str] = None
    """Specify how the client handles inputs longer than the maximum token
    length: Truncate from START, END or NONE"""
    max_retries: int = 10
    """Maximum number of retries to make when generating."""
    cohere_api_key: Optional[str] = None
    stop: Optional[List[str]] = None
[docs]    class Config:
        """Configuration for this pydantic object."""
        extra = Extra.forbid


"""Configuration for this pydantic object."""
        extra = Extra.forbid
[docs]    @root_validator()
    def validate_environment(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict:
        """Validate that api key and python package exists in environment."""
        cohere_api_key = get_from_dict_or_env(
            values, "cohere_api_key", "COHERE_API_KEY"
        )
        try:
            import cohere
            values["client"] = cohere.Client(cohere_api_key)
        except ImportError:
            raise ImportError(
                "Could not import cohere python package. "
                "Please install it with `pip install cohere`."
            )
        return values
    @property
    def _default_params(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Get the default parameters for calling Cohere API."""
        return {
            "max_tokens": self.max_tokens,
            "temperature": self.temperature,
            "k": self.k,
            "p": self.p,
            "frequency_penalty": self.frequency_penalty,
            "presence_penalty": self.presence_penalty,
            "truncate": self.truncate,
        }
    @property
    def _identifying_params(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Get the identifying parameters."""
        return {**{"model": self.model}, **self._default_params}
    @property
    def _llm_type(self) -> str:
        """Return type of llm."""
        return "cohere"
    def _call(
        self,
        prompt: str,
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[CallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> str:


**kwargs: Any,
    ) -> str:
        """Call out to Cohere's generate endpoint.
        Args:
            prompt: The prompt to pass into the model.
            stop: Optional list of stop words to use when generating.
        Returns:
            The string generated by the model.
        Example:
            .. code-block:: python
                response = cohere("Tell me a joke.")
        """
        params = self._default_params
        if self.stop is not None and stop is not None:
            raise ValueError("`stop` found in both the input and default params.")
        elif self.stop is not None:
            params["stop_sequences"] = self.stop
        else:
            params["stop_sequences"] = stop
        params = {**params, **kwargs}
        response = completion_with_retry(
            self, model=self.model, prompt=prompt, **params
        )
        text = response.generations[0].text
        # If stop tokens are provided, Cohere's endpoint returns them.
        # In order to make this consistent with other endpoints, we strip them.
        if stop is not None or self.stop is not None:
            text = enforce_stop_tokens(text, params["stop_sequences"])
        return text


Source code for langchain.llms.bananadev
"""Wrapper around Banana API."""
import logging
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Mapping, Optional
from pydantic import Extra, Field, root_validator
from langchain.callbacks.manager import CallbackManagerForLLMRun
from langchain.llms.base import LLM
from langchain.llms.utils import enforce_stop_tokens
from langchain.utils import get_from_dict_or_env
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
[docs]class Banana(LLM):
    """Wrapper around Banana large language models.
    To use, you should have the ``banana-dev`` python package installed,
    and the environment variable ``BANANA_API_KEY`` set with your API key.
    Any parameters that are valid to be passed to the call can be passed
    in, even if not explicitly saved on this class.
    Example:
        .. code-block:: python
            from langchain.llms import Banana
            banana = Banana(model_key="")
    """
    model_key: str = ""
    """model endpoint to use"""
    model_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = Field(default_factory=dict)
    """Holds any model parameters valid for `create` call not
    explicitly specified."""
    banana_api_key: Optional[str] = None
[docs]    class Config:
        """Configuration for this pydantic config."""
        extra = Extra.forbid
[docs]    @root_validator(pre=True)
    def build_extra(cls, values: Dict[str, Any]) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Build extra kwargs from additional params that were passed in."""
        all_required_field_names = {field.alias for field in cls.__fields__.values()}
        extra = values.get("model_kwargs", {})
        for field_name in list(values):
            if field_name not in all_required_field_names:


if field_name not in all_required_field_names:
                if field_name in extra:
                    raise ValueError(f"Found {field_name} supplied twice.")
                logger.warning(
                    f"""{field_name} was transfered to model_kwargs.
                    Please confirm that {field_name} is what you intended."""
                )
                extra[field_name] = values.pop(field_name)
        values["model_kwargs"] = extra
        return values
[docs]    @root_validator()
    def validate_environment(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict:
        """Validate that api key and python package exists in environment."""
        banana_api_key = get_from_dict_or_env(
            values, "banana_api_key", "BANANA_API_KEY"
        )
        values["banana_api_key"] = banana_api_key
        return values
    @property
    def _identifying_params(self) -> Mapping[str, Any]:
        """Get the identifying parameters."""
        return {
            **{"model_key": self.model_key},
            **{"model_kwargs": self.model_kwargs},
        }
    @property
    def _llm_type(self) -> str:
        """Return type of llm."""
        return "bananadev"
    def _call(
        self,
        prompt: str,
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[CallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> str:
        """Call to Banana endpoint."""
        try:
            import banana_dev as banana
        except ImportError:
            raise ImportError(
                "Could not import banana-dev python package. "
                "Please install it with `pip install banana-dev`."
            )
        params = self.model_kwargs or {}


)
        params = self.model_kwargs or {}
        params = {**params, **kwargs}
        api_key = self.banana_api_key
        model_key = self.model_key
        model_inputs = {
            # a json specific to your model.
            "prompt": prompt,
            **params,
        }
        response = banana.run(api_key, model_key, model_inputs)
        try:
            text = response["modelOutputs"][0]["output"]
        except (KeyError, TypeError):
            returned = response["modelOutputs"][0]
            raise ValueError(
                "Response should be of schema: {'output': 'text'}."
                f"\nResponse was: {returned}"
                "\nTo fix this:"
                "\n- fork the source repo of the Banana model"
                "\n- modify app.py to return the above schema"
                "\n- deploy that as a custom repo"
            )
        if stop is not None:
            # I believe this is required since the stop tokens
            # are not enforced by the model parameters
            text = enforce_stop_tokens(text, stop)
        return text


Source code for langchain.llms.pipelineai
"""Wrapper around Pipeline Cloud API."""
import logging
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Mapping, Optional
from pydantic import BaseModel, Extra, Field, root_validator
from langchain.callbacks.manager import CallbackManagerForLLMRun
from langchain.llms.base import LLM
from langchain.llms.utils import enforce_stop_tokens
from langchain.utils import get_from_dict_or_env
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
[docs]class PipelineAI(LLM, BaseModel):
    """Wrapper around PipelineAI large language models.
    To use, you should have the ``pipeline-ai`` python package installed,
    and the environment variable ``PIPELINE_API_KEY`` set with your API key.
    Any parameters that are valid to be passed to the call can be passed
    in, even if not explicitly saved on this class.
    Example:
        .. code-block:: python
            from langchain import PipelineAI
            pipeline = PipelineAI(pipeline_key="")
    """
    pipeline_key: str = ""
    """The id or tag of the target pipeline"""
    pipeline_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = Field(default_factory=dict)
    """Holds any pipeline parameters valid for `create` call not
    explicitly specified."""
    pipeline_api_key: Optional[str] = None
[docs]    class Config:
        """Configuration for this pydantic config."""
        extra = Extra.forbid
[docs]    @root_validator(pre=True)
    def build_extra(cls, values: Dict[str, Any]) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Build extra kwargs from additional params that were passed in."""
        all_required_field_names = {field.alias for field in cls.__fields__.values()}
        extra = values.get("pipeline_kwargs", {})
        for field_name in list(values):


extra = values.get("pipeline_kwargs", {})
        for field_name in list(values):
            if field_name not in all_required_field_names:
                if field_name in extra:
                    raise ValueError(f"Found {field_name} supplied twice.")
                logger.warning(
                    f"""{field_name} was transfered to pipeline_kwargs.
                    Please confirm that {field_name} is what you intended."""
                )
                extra[field_name] = values.pop(field_name)
        values["pipeline_kwargs"] = extra
        return values
[docs]    @root_validator()
    def validate_environment(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict:
        """Validate that api key and python package exists in environment."""
        pipeline_api_key = get_from_dict_or_env(
            values, "pipeline_api_key", "PIPELINE_API_KEY"
        )
        values["pipeline_api_key"] = pipeline_api_key
        return values
    @property
    def _identifying_params(self) -> Mapping[str, Any]:
        """Get the identifying parameters."""
        return {
            **{"pipeline_key": self.pipeline_key},
            **{"pipeline_kwargs": self.pipeline_kwargs},
        }
    @property
    def _llm_type(self) -> str:
        """Return type of llm."""
        return "pipeline_ai"
    def _call(
        self,
        prompt: str,
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[CallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> str:
        """Call to Pipeline Cloud endpoint."""
        try:
            from pipeline import PipelineCloud
        except ImportError:
            raise ValueError(
                "Could not import pipeline-ai python package. "


raise ValueError(
                "Could not import pipeline-ai python package. "
                "Please install it with `pip install pipeline-ai`."
            )
        client = PipelineCloud(token=self.pipeline_api_key)
        params = self.pipeline_kwargs or {}
        params = {**params, **kwargs}
        run = client.run_pipeline(self.pipeline_key, [prompt, params])
        try:
            text = run.result_preview[0][0]
        except AttributeError:
            raise AttributeError(
                f"A pipeline run should have a `result_preview` attribute."
                f"Run was: {run}"
            )
        if stop is not None:
            # I believe this is required since the stop tokens
            # are not enforced by the pipeline parameters
            text = enforce_stop_tokens(text, stop)
        return text


Source code for langchain.llms.human
from typing import Any, Callable, List, Mapping, Optional
from pydantic import Field
from langchain.callbacks.manager import CallbackManagerForLLMRun
from langchain.llms.base import LLM
from langchain.llms.utils import enforce_stop_tokens
def _display_prompt(prompt: str) -> None:
    """Displays the given prompt to the user."""
    print(f"\n{prompt}")
def _collect_user_input(
    separator: Optional[str] = None, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None
) -> str:
    """Collects and returns user input as a single string."""
    separator = separator or "\n"
    lines = []
    while True:
        line = input()
        if not line:
            break
        lines.append(line)
        if stop and any(seq in line for seq in stop):
            break
    # Combine all lines into a single string
    multi_line_input = separator.join(lines)
    return multi_line_input
[docs]class HumanInputLLM(LLM):
    """
    A LLM wrapper which returns user input as the response.
    """
    input_func: Callable = Field(default_factory=lambda: _collect_user_input)
    prompt_func: Callable[[str], None] = Field(default_factory=lambda: _display_prompt)
    separator: str = "\n"
    input_kwargs: Mapping[str, Any] = {}
    prompt_kwargs: Mapping[str, Any] = {}
    @property
    def _identifying_params(self) -> Mapping[str, Any]:
        """
        Returns an empty dictionary as there are no identifying parameters.
        """
        return {}
    @property
    def _llm_type(self) -> str:
        """Returns the type of LLM."""
        return "human-input"


"""Returns the type of LLM."""
        return "human-input"
    def _call(
        self,
        prompt: str,
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[CallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> str:
        """
        Displays the prompt to the user and returns their input as a response.
        Args:
            prompt (str): The prompt to be displayed to the user.
            stop (Optional[List[str]]): A list of stop strings.
            run_manager (Optional[CallbackManagerForLLMRun]): Currently not used.
        Returns:
            str: The user's input as a response.
        """
        self.prompt_func(prompt, **self.prompt_kwargs)
        user_input = self.input_func(
            separator=self.separator, stop=stop, **self.input_kwargs
        )
        if stop is not None:
            # I believe this is required since the stop tokens
            # are not enforced by the human themselves
            user_input = enforce_stop_tokens(user_input, stop)
        return user_input


Source code for langchain.llms.promptlayer_openai
"""PromptLayer wrapper."""
import datetime
from typing import Any, List, Optional
from langchain.callbacks.manager import (
    AsyncCallbackManagerForLLMRun,
    CallbackManagerForLLMRun,
)
from langchain.llms import OpenAI, OpenAIChat
from langchain.schema import LLMResult
[docs]class PromptLayerOpenAI(OpenAI):
    """Wrapper around OpenAI large language models.
    To use, you should have the ``openai`` and ``promptlayer`` python
    package installed, and the environment variable ``OPENAI_API_KEY``
    and ``PROMPTLAYER_API_KEY`` set with your openAI API key and
    promptlayer key respectively.
    All parameters that can be passed to the OpenAI LLM can also
    be passed here. The PromptLayerOpenAI LLM adds two optional
    parameters:
        ``pl_tags``: List of strings to tag the request with.
        ``return_pl_id``: If True, the PromptLayer request ID will be
            returned in the ``generation_info`` field of the
            ``Generation`` object.
    Example:
        .. code-block:: python
            from langchain.llms import PromptLayerOpenAI
            openai = PromptLayerOpenAI(model_name="text-davinci-003")
    """
    pl_tags: Optional[List[str]]
    return_pl_id: Optional[bool] = False
    def _generate(
        self,
        prompts: List[str],
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[CallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> LLMResult:
        """Call OpenAI generate and then call PromptLayer API to log the request."""


"""Call OpenAI generate and then call PromptLayer API to log the request."""
        from promptlayer.utils import get_api_key, promptlayer_api_request
        request_start_time = datetime.datetime.now().timestamp()
        generated_responses = super()._generate(prompts, stop, run_manager)
        request_end_time = datetime.datetime.now().timestamp()
        for i in range(len(prompts)):
            prompt = prompts[i]
            generation = generated_responses.generations[i][0]
            resp = {
                "text": generation.text,
                "llm_output": generated_responses.llm_output,
            }
            params = {**self._identifying_params, **kwargs}
            pl_request_id = promptlayer_api_request(
                "langchain.PromptLayerOpenAI",
                "langchain",
                [prompt],
                params,
                self.pl_tags,
                resp,
                request_start_time,
                request_end_time,
                get_api_key(),
                return_pl_id=self.return_pl_id,
            )
            if self.return_pl_id:
                if generation.generation_info is None or not isinstance(
                    generation.generation_info, dict
                ):
                    generation.generation_info = {}
                generation.generation_info["pl_request_id"] = pl_request_id
        return generated_responses
    async def _agenerate(
        self,
        prompts: List[str],
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[AsyncCallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> LLMResult:
        from promptlayer.utils import get_api_key, promptlayer_api_request_async
        request_start_time = datetime.datetime.now().timestamp()
        generated_responses = await super()._agenerate(prompts, stop, run_manager)


generated_responses = await super()._agenerate(prompts, stop, run_manager)
        request_end_time = datetime.datetime.now().timestamp()
        for i in range(len(prompts)):
            prompt = prompts[i]
            generation = generated_responses.generations[i][0]
            resp = {
                "text": generation.text,
                "llm_output": generated_responses.llm_output,
            }
            params = {**self._identifying_params, **kwargs}
            pl_request_id = await promptlayer_api_request_async(
                "langchain.PromptLayerOpenAI.async",
                "langchain",
                [prompt],
                params,
                self.pl_tags,
                resp,
                request_start_time,
                request_end_time,
                get_api_key(),
                return_pl_id=self.return_pl_id,
            )
            if self.return_pl_id:
                if generation.generation_info is None or not isinstance(
                    generation.generation_info, dict
                ):
                    generation.generation_info = {}
                generation.generation_info["pl_request_id"] = pl_request_id
        return generated_responses
[docs]class PromptLayerOpenAIChat(OpenAIChat):
    """Wrapper around OpenAI large language models.
    To use, you should have the ``openai`` and ``promptlayer`` python
    package installed, and the environment variable ``OPENAI_API_KEY``
    and ``PROMPTLAYER_API_KEY`` set with your openAI API key and
    promptlayer key respectively.
    All parameters that can be passed to the OpenAIChat LLM can also
    be passed here. The PromptLayerOpenAIChat adds two optional
    parameters:
        ``pl_tags``: List of strings to tag the request with.


parameters:
        ``pl_tags``: List of strings to tag the request with.
        ``return_pl_id``: If True, the PromptLayer request ID will be
            returned in the ``generation_info`` field of the
            ``Generation`` object.
    Example:
        .. code-block:: python
            from langchain.llms import PromptLayerOpenAIChat
            openaichat = PromptLayerOpenAIChat(model_name="gpt-3.5-turbo")
    """
    pl_tags: Optional[List[str]]
    return_pl_id: Optional[bool] = False
    def _generate(
        self,
        prompts: List[str],
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[CallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> LLMResult:
        """Call OpenAI generate and then call PromptLayer API to log the request."""
        from promptlayer.utils import get_api_key, promptlayer_api_request
        request_start_time = datetime.datetime.now().timestamp()
        generated_responses = super()._generate(prompts, stop, run_manager)
        request_end_time = datetime.datetime.now().timestamp()
        for i in range(len(prompts)):
            prompt = prompts[i]
            generation = generated_responses.generations[i][0]
            resp = {
                "text": generation.text,
                "llm_output": generated_responses.llm_output,
            }
            params = {**self._identifying_params, **kwargs}
            pl_request_id = promptlayer_api_request(
                "langchain.PromptLayerOpenAIChat",
                "langchain",
                [prompt],
                params,
                self.pl_tags,
                resp,
                request_start_time,
                request_end_time,


resp,
                request_start_time,
                request_end_time,
                get_api_key(),
                return_pl_id=self.return_pl_id,
            )
            if self.return_pl_id:
                if generation.generation_info is None or not isinstance(
                    generation.generation_info, dict
                ):
                    generation.generation_info = {}
                generation.generation_info["pl_request_id"] = pl_request_id
        return generated_responses
    async def _agenerate(
        self,
        prompts: List[str],
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[AsyncCallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> LLMResult:
        from promptlayer.utils import get_api_key, promptlayer_api_request_async
        request_start_time = datetime.datetime.now().timestamp()
        generated_responses = await super()._agenerate(prompts, stop, run_manager)
        request_end_time = datetime.datetime.now().timestamp()
        for i in range(len(prompts)):
            prompt = prompts[i]
            generation = generated_responses.generations[i][0]
            resp = {
                "text": generation.text,
                "llm_output": generated_responses.llm_output,
            }
            params = {**self._identifying_params, **kwargs}
            pl_request_id = await promptlayer_api_request_async(
                "langchain.PromptLayerOpenAIChat.async",
                "langchain",
                [prompt],
                params,
                self.pl_tags,
                resp,
                request_start_time,
                request_end_time,
                get_api_key(),
                return_pl_id=self.return_pl_id,
            )
            if self.return_pl_id:
                if generation.generation_info is None or not isinstance(
                    generation.generation_info, dict


generation.generation_info, dict
                ):
                    generation.generation_info = {}
                generation.generation_info["pl_request_id"] = pl_request_id
        return generated_responses


Source code for langchain.llms.cerebriumai
"""Wrapper around CerebriumAI API."""
import logging
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Mapping, Optional
from pydantic import Extra, Field, root_validator
from langchain.callbacks.manager import CallbackManagerForLLMRun
from langchain.llms.base import LLM
from langchain.llms.utils import enforce_stop_tokens
from langchain.utils import get_from_dict_or_env
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
[docs]class CerebriumAI(LLM):
    """Wrapper around CerebriumAI large language models.
    To use, you should have the ``cerebrium`` python package installed, and the
    environment variable ``CEREBRIUMAI_API_KEY`` set with your API key.
    Any parameters that are valid to be passed to the call can be passed
    in, even if not explicitly saved on this class.
    Example:
        .. code-block:: python
            from langchain.llms import CerebriumAI
            cerebrium = CerebriumAI(endpoint_url="")
    """
    endpoint_url: str = ""
    """model endpoint to use"""
    model_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = Field(default_factory=dict)
    """Holds any model parameters valid for `create` call not
    explicitly specified."""
    cerebriumai_api_key: Optional[str] = None
[docs]    class Config:
        """Configuration for this pydantic config."""
        extra = Extra.forbid
[docs]    @root_validator(pre=True)
    def build_extra(cls, values: Dict[str, Any]) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Build extra kwargs from additional params that were passed in."""
        all_required_field_names = {field.alias for field in cls.__fields__.values()}


all_required_field_names = {field.alias for field in cls.__fields__.values()}
        extra = values.get("model_kwargs", {})
        for field_name in list(values):
            if field_name not in all_required_field_names:
                if field_name in extra:
                    raise ValueError(f"Found {field_name} supplied twice.")
                logger.warning(
                    f"""{field_name} was transfered to model_kwargs.
                    Please confirm that {field_name} is what you intended."""
                )
                extra[field_name] = values.pop(field_name)
        values["model_kwargs"] = extra
        return values
[docs]    @root_validator()
    def validate_environment(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict:
        """Validate that api key and python package exists in environment."""
        cerebriumai_api_key = get_from_dict_or_env(
            values, "cerebriumai_api_key", "CEREBRIUMAI_API_KEY"
        )
        values["cerebriumai_api_key"] = cerebriumai_api_key
        return values
    @property
    def _identifying_params(self) -> Mapping[str, Any]:
        """Get the identifying parameters."""
        return {
            **{"endpoint_url": self.endpoint_url},
            **{"model_kwargs": self.model_kwargs},
        }
    @property
    def _llm_type(self) -> str:
        """Return type of llm."""
        return "cerebriumai"
    def _call(
        self,
        prompt: str,
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[CallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> str:
        """Call to CerebriumAI endpoint."""
        try:


"""Call to CerebriumAI endpoint."""
        try:
            from cerebrium import model_api_request
        except ImportError:
            raise ValueError(
                "Could not import cerebrium python package. "
                "Please install it with `pip install cerebrium`."
            )
        params = self.model_kwargs or {}
        response = model_api_request(
            self.endpoint_url,
            {"prompt": prompt, **params, **kwargs},
            self.cerebriumai_api_key,
        )
        text = response["data"]["result"]
        if stop is not None:
            # I believe this is required since the stop tokens
            # are not enforced by the model parameters
            text = enforce_stop_tokens(text, stop)
        return text


Source code for langchain.llms.bedrock
import json
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Mapping, Optional
from pydantic import Extra, root_validator
from langchain.callbacks.manager import CallbackManagerForLLMRun
from langchain.llms.base import LLM
from langchain.llms.utils import enforce_stop_tokens
class LLMInputOutputAdapter:
    """Adapter class to prepare the inputs from Langchain to a format
    that LLM model expects. Also, provides helper function to extract
    the generated text from the model response."""
    @classmethod
    def prepare_input(
        cls, provider: str, prompt: str, model_kwargs: Dict[str, Any]
    ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        input_body = {**model_kwargs}
        if provider == "anthropic" or provider == "ai21":
            input_body["prompt"] = prompt
        elif provider == "amazon":
            input_body = dict()
            input_body["inputText"] = prompt
            input_body["textGenerationConfig"] = {**model_kwargs}
        else:
            input_body["inputText"] = prompt
        if provider == "anthropic" and "max_tokens_to_sample" not in input_body:
            input_body["max_tokens_to_sample"] = 50
        return input_body
    @classmethod
    def prepare_output(cls, provider: str, response: Any) -> str:
        if provider == "anthropic":
            response_body = json.loads(response.get("body").read().decode())
            return response_body.get("completion")
        else:
            response_body = json.loads(response.get("body").read())
        if provider == "ai21":
            return response_body.get("completions")[0].get("data").get("text")
        else:


else:
            return response_body.get("results")[0].get("outputText")
[docs]class Bedrock(LLM):
    """LLM provider to invoke Bedrock models.
    To authenticate, the AWS client uses the following methods to
    automatically load credentials:
    https://boto3.amazonaws.com/v1/documentation/api/latest/guide/credentials.html
    If a specific credential profile should be used, you must pass
    the name of the profile from the ~/.aws/credentials file that is to be used.
    Make sure the credentials / roles used have the required policies to
    access the Bedrock service.
    """
    """
    Example:
        .. code-block:: python
            from bedrock_langchain.bedrock_llm import BedrockLLM
            llm = BedrockLLM(
                credentials_profile_name="default",
                model_id="amazon.titan-tg1-large"
            )
    """
    client: Any  #: :meta private:
    region_name: Optional[str] = None
    """The aws region e.g., `us-west-2`. Fallsback to AWS_DEFAULT_REGION env variable
    or region specified in ~/.aws/config in case it is not provided here.
    """
    credentials_profile_name: Optional[str] = None
    """The name of the profile in the ~/.aws/credentials or ~/.aws/config files, which
    has either access keys or role information specified.
    If not specified, the default credential profile or, if on an EC2 instance,
    credentials from IMDS will be used.
    See: https://boto3.amazonaws.com/v1/documentation/api/latest/guide/credentials.html
    """
    model_id: str
    """Id of the model to call, e.g., amazon.titan-tg1-large, this is