import Mathlib import OAI.Algebra.FinitisticAsymmetry.Triangular.Algebra namespace OAI section section noncomputable section open CategoryTheory namespace LittleFinitistic universe u variable (A : Type u) [Ring A] namespace CummingsConstruction variable {k C ι : Type u} [Field k] [Ring C] [Algebra k C] abbrev NewCorner (k ι : Type u) := ι → DualNumber k instance [Finite ι] : FiniteDimensional k (NewCorner k ι) := by let : FiniteDimensional k (DualNumber k) := inferInstanceAs (FiniteDimensional k (k × k)) exact inferInstanceAs (FiniteDimensional k (ι → DualNumber k)) def newAugmentation : NewCorner k ι →ₐ[k] (ι → k) := AlgHom.pi fun i => (TrivSqZeroExt.fstHom k k k).comp (Pi.evalAlgHom k (fun _ : ι => DualNumber k) i) def SimpleSum (_χ : C →ₐ[k] (ι → k)) := ι → k namespace SimpleSum def value {χ : C →ₐ[k] (ι → k)} (x : SimpleSum χ) : ι → k := x variable (χ : C →ₐ[k] (ι → k)) instance : AddCommGroup (SimpleSum χ) := inferInstanceAs (AddCommGroup (ι → k)) instance : Module k (SimpleSum χ) := inferInstanceAs (Module k (ι → k)) instance [Finite ι] : FiniteDimensional k (SimpleSum χ) := inferInstanceAs (FiniteDimensional k (ι → k)) instance : Module (NewCorner k ι) (SimpleSum χ) := Module.compHom (ι → k) (newAugmentation (k := k) (ι := ι)).toRingHom def rightCharacter : Cᵐᵒᵖ →+* (ι → k) where toFun c := χ c.unop map_one' := map_one χ map_zero' := map_zero χ map_add' x y := map_add χ x.unop y.unop map_mul' x y := by simp [map_mul, mul_comm] instance : Module Cᵐᵒᵖ (SimpleSum χ) := Module.compHom (ι → k) (rightCharacter χ) instance : SMulCommClass (NewCorner k ι) Cᵐᵒᵖ (SimpleSum χ) where smul_comm e c x := by change newAugmentation e * (rightCharacter χ c * value x) = rightCharacter χ c * (newAugmentation e * value x) exact mul_left_comm _ _ _ instance : IsScalarTower k (NewCorner k ι) (SimpleSum χ) where smul_assoc r e x := by change newAugmentation (r • e) * value x = r • (newAugmentation e * value x) rw [map_smul, smul_mul_assoc] instance : IsScalarTower k Cᵐᵒᵖ (SimpleSum χ) where smul_assoc r c x := by change χ (r • c.unop) * value x = r • (χ c.unop * value x) rw [map_smul, smul_mul_assoc] end SimpleSum variable (χ : C →ₐ[k] (ι → k)) abbrev T := TriangularConstruction.Algebra C (NewCorner k ι) (SimpleSum χ) instance : Algebra k (T χ) := inferInstance instance [Finite ι] [FiniteDimensional k C] : FiniteDimensional k (T χ) := TriangularConstruction.finiteDimensional C (NewCorner k ι) (SimpleSum χ) k def augmentation : T χ →ₐ[k] (Sum ι ι → k) where toFun x := Sum.elim (χ x.fst.1) (newAugmentation x.fst.2) map_one' := by ext i; cases i <;> simp [newAugmentation] map_zero' := by ext i; cases i <;> simp [newAugmentation] map_add' x y := by ext i; cases i <;> simp [newAugmentation, map_add] map_mul' x y := by ext i; cases i <;> simp [newAugmentation, map_mul] commutes' r := by ext i; cases i <;> simp [newAugmentation, Algebra.algebraMap_eq_smul_one] lemma augmentation_surjective (hχ : Function.Surjective χ) : Function.Surjective (augmentation χ) := by intro v obtain ⟨c, hc⟩ := hχ (v ∘ Sum.inl) refine ⟨((c, fun i => TrivSqZeroExt.inl (v (.inr i))), 0), ?_⟩ ext i cases i with | inl i => exact congrFun hc i | inr i => rfl variable [DecidableEq ι] def socle : Sum ι ι → T χ | .inl i => (0, Pi.single i 1) | .inr i => ((0, Pi.single i DualNumber.eps), 0) lemma socle_ne_zero (i : Sum ι ι) : socle χ i ≠ 0 := by intro h cases i with | inl i => have := congrArg (fun x : T χ => (TriangularConstruction.offValue x.snd : ι → k) i) h change (Pi.single i (1 : k) : ι → k) i = 0 at this simp at this | inr i => have := congrArg (fun x : T χ => (x.fst.2 i).snd) h simp [socle] at this lemma socle_mul (i : Sum ι ι) (x : T χ) : socle χ i * x = augmentation χ x i • socle χ i := by cases i with | inl i => apply TrivSqZeroExt.ext · change (0 : C × NewCorner k ι) * x.fst = _ • 0 simp · change newAugmentation (0 : NewCorner k ι) * (SimpleSum.value (TriangularConstruction.offValue x.snd)) + SimpleSum.rightCharacter χ (MulOpposite.op x.fst.1) * (Pi.single i 1 : ι → k) = χ x.fst.1 i • (Pi.single i 1 : ι → k) ext j by_cases h : j = i · subst j; simp [SimpleSum.rightCharacter] · simp [h] | inr i => apply TrivSqZeroExt.ext · apply Prod.ext · change (0 : C) * x.fst.1 = _ • 0 simp · change (Pi.single i DualNumber.eps : ι → DualNumber k) * x.fst.2 = (x.fst.2 i).fst • (Pi.single i DualNumber.eps : ι → DualNumber k) ext j : 1 by_cases h : j = i · subst j simp only [Pi.mul_apply, Pi.smul_apply, Pi.single_eq_same] apply TrivSqZeroExt.ext <;> simp · simp [h] · apply funext intro j change (newAugmentation (Pi.single i (DualNumber.eps : DualNumber k))) j * (SimpleSum.value (TriangularConstruction.offValue x.snd)) j + χ x.fst.1 j * 0 = (x.fst.2 i).fst * 0 have he : newAugmentation (Pi.single i (DualNumber.eps : DualNumber k)) = (0 : ι → k) := by ext j by_cases h : j = i · subst j; simp [newAugmentation] · simp [newAugmentation, h] simp [he] end CummingsConstruction end LittleFinitistic end end end end OAI