import Mathlib import OAI.Algebra.GroupRing.ConeCells namespace OAI section namespace TorsionFreeZeroDivisors.DiskTracks open Set Metric Topology GroupRingTopology GroupRingTopology.Attachment open GroupRingTopology.Cellular hiding Disk Sphere boundary open scoped unitInterval noncomputable section variable {Y : Type} [TopologicalSpace Y] {y : Y} {p : Path y y} def square (c : Path p (Path.refl y)) : C(Disk 2,Y) := ⟨fun d=>c (diskTime d) (Cayley.edgeTime (diskTail d)), (Path.continuous_uncurry_iff.mpr c.continuous).comp (continuous_diskTime.prodMk (Cayley.continuous_edgeTime.comp continuous_diskTail))⟩ lemma square_boundary (c : Path p (Path.refl y)) (z : Sphere 2) : square c (boundary 2 z)=LoopSphere.map p z := by have hz : z∈⋃i,cylinderFace 1 i := by rw [cylinderFace_cover];trivial obtain ⟨i,hi⟩ := Set.mem_iUnion.mp hz change _=cylinderBoundaryMap _ _ _ z rw [cylinderBoundaryMap_face _ _ _ i ⟨z,hi⟩] cases i with | none => have he : diskTail (boundary 2 z)=boundary 1 (faceSphere ⟨z,hi⟩) := rfl change c (diskTime (boundary 2 z)) (Cayley.edgeTime (diskTail (boundary 2 z)))=y rw [he] obtain hh|hh := Cayley.sphere_one_eq (faceSphere ⟨z,hi⟩) · rw [hh,Cayley.edgeTime_minus,Path.source] · rw [hh,Cayley.edgeTime_plus,Path.target] | some b => cases b · have ht : diskTime (boundary 2 z)=0 := by apply Subtype.ext change (z.1 0+1)/2=0 change z.1 0= -1 at hi rw [hi];norm_num change c (diskTime (boundary 2 z)) (Cayley.edgeTime (diskTail (boundary 2 z)))=p _ rw [ht,c.source];rfl · have ht : diskTime (boundary 2 z)=1 := by apply Subtype.ext change (z.1 0+1)/2=1 change z.1 0=1 at hi rw [hi];norm_num change c (diskTime (boundary 2 z)) (Cayley.edgeTime (diskTail (boundary 2 z)))=y rw [ht,c.target];rfl variable (F : C(Disk 2,Y)) (hF : ∀z,F (boundary 2 z)=LoopSphere.map p z) def physical : Path p (Path.refl y) where toFun t := { toFun s := F (diskCons (Cayley.edgeParam s) t) continuous_toFun := F.continuous.comp (continuous_diskCons.comp (Cayley.continuous_edgeParam.prodMk continuous_const)) source' := by rw [Cayley.edgeParam_zero] erw [hF ⟨_,cons_mem_sphere_of_boundary Cayley.minus t⟩] exact GraphConeCW.cylinder_side _ _ _ _ _ target' := by rw [Cayley.edgeParam_one] erw [hF ⟨_,cons_mem_sphere_of_boundary Cayley.plus t⟩] exact GraphConeCW.cylinder_side _ _ _ _ _ } continuous_toFun := Path.continuous_uncurry_iff.mp (F.continuous.comp (continuous_diskCons.comp ((Cayley.continuous_edgeParam.comp continuous_snd).prodMk continuous_fst))) source' := by ext s change F (diskCons (Cayley.edgeParam s) 0)=p s erw [hF ⟨_,cons_zero_mem_sphere (Cayley.edgeParam s)⟩] unfold LoopSphere.map erw [GraphConeCW.cylinder_bottom] change p (Cayley.edgeTime (Cayley.edgeParam s))=p s rw [Cayley.edgeTime_param] target' := by ext s change F (diskCons (Cayley.edgeParam s) 1)=y erw [hF ⟨_,cons_one_mem_sphere (Cayley.edgeParam s)⟩] exact GraphConeCW.cylinder_top _ _ _ _ lemma square_physical : square (physical F hF)=F := by ext d change F (diskCons (Cayley.edgeParam (Cayley.edgeTime (diskTail d))) (diskTime d))=F d rw [Cayley.edgeParam_time,GraphConeCW.cons_tail_time] def shift (t s : unitInterval) : unitInterval := ⟨t+(1-t)*s,by constructor <;> nlinarith [t.2.1,t.2.2,s.2.1,s.2.2]⟩ lemma continuous_shift : Continuous (fun q : unitInterval×unitInterval=>shift q.1 q.2) := by apply Continuous.subtype_mk fun_prop @[simp] lemma shift_zero (s : unitInterval) : shift 0 s=s := by ext;simp [shift] @[simp] lemma shift_one (s : unitInterval) : shift 1 s=1 := by ext;simp [shift] @[simp] lemma shift_zero_right (t : unitInterval) : shift t 0=t := by ext;simp [shift] @[simp] lemma shift_one_right (t : unitInterval) : shift t 1=1 := by ext;simp [shift] def tail (c : Path p (Path.refl y)) (t : unitInterval) : Path (c t) (Path.refl y) where toFun s:=c (shift t s) continuous_toFun:=c.continuous.comp (continuous_shift.comp (continuous_const.prodMk continuous_id)) source':=by rw [shift_zero_right] target':=by rw [shift_one_right,c.target] def contract (c : Path p (Path.refl y)) : (square c).Homotopy (.const _ y) where toFun z:=square (tail c z.1) z.2 continuous_toFun := (Path.continuous_uncurry_iff.mpr c.continuous).comp ((continuous_shift.comp (continuous_fst.prodMk (continuous_diskTime.comp continuous_snd))).prodMk (Cayley.continuous_edgeTime.comp (continuous_diskTail.comp continuous_snd))) map_zero_left d := by change c (shift 0 (diskTime d)) _=c _ _;rw [shift_zero] map_one_left d := by change c (shift 1 (diskTime d)) _=y;rw [shift_one,c.target];rfl lemma contract_boundary (c : Path p (Path.refl y)) (t : unitInterval) (z : Sphere 2) : contract c (t,boundary 2 z)=LoopSphere.map (c t) z := square_boundary (tail c t) z end end TorsionFreeZeroDivisors.DiskTracks end end OAI