import Mathlib import OAI.Geometry.Cannon.Boundary.BoundaryHomeomorph namespace OAI section section section section section section noncomputable section noncomputable section open Set Topology noncomputable section namespace CannonGraph open SimpleGraph variable {V : Type*} {G : SimpleGraph V} lemma product2_base_upper (hG : G.Connected) (o v x y : V) : product2 (G := G) o x y ≤ product2 (G := G) v x y + 2*G.dist o v := by have h₁ := product2_add_dist hG o x y have h₂ := product2_add_dist hG v x y have h₃ := @Connected.dist_triangle _ G o v x hG have h₄ := @Connected.dist_triangle _ G o v y hG omega lemma product2_replace_endpoints (hG : G.Connected) {δ : ℕ} (hδ : Thin G δ) (o a b a' b' : V) (ha : product2 (G := G) o a b + 2*(8*δ+6) < product2 (G := G) o a a') (hb : product2 (G := G) o a b + 2*(8*δ+6) < product2 (G := G) o b b') : product2 (G := G) o a b ≤ product2 (G := G) o a' b' + 2*(8*δ+6) ∧ product2 (G := G) o a' b' ≤ product2 (G := G) o a b + 2*(8*δ+6) := by have h₁ := CannonVisual.product2_four hG hδ o a' a b b' have h₂ := CannonVisual.product2_four hG hδ o a a' b' b rw [product2_comm (o := o) (x := a') (y := a)] at h₁ rw [product2_comm (o := o) (x := b') (y := b)] at h₂ omega lemma product2_base_cross (hG : G.Connected) (o v a b c d : V) : product2 (G := G) o a b + product2 (G := G) o c d + product2 (G := G) v a d + product2 (G := G) v b c = product2 (G := G) o a d + product2 (G := G) o b c + product2 (G := G) v a b + product2 (G := G) v c d := by have h₁ := product2_add_dist hG o a b have h₂ := product2_add_dist hG o c d have h₃ := product2_add_dist hG o a d have h₄ := product2_add_dist hG o b c have h₅ := product2_add_dist hG v a b have h₆ := product2_add_dist hG v c d have h₇ := product2_add_dist hG v a d have h₈ := product2_add_dist hG v b c omega end CannonGraph namespace CannonRelease open CannonGraph CannonVisual Filter Topology open scoped NNReal universe v variable {G : Type v} [Group G] [TopologicalSpace G] [DiscreteTopology G] variable (D : CayleyData G) {δ : ℕ} (hδ : Thin D.graph δ) local instance : Setoid (BasedRay D) := raySetoid D omit [TopologicalSpace G] [DiscreteTopology G] in lemma product2_mul (g o x y : G) : product2 (G := D.graph) (g*o) (g*x) (g*y) = product2 (G := D.graph) o x y := by simp only [product2, D.dist_mul_left] omit [TopologicalSpace G] [DiscreteTopology G] in include hδ in lemma product2_ray_bounded {r s : BasedRay D} (h : ¬ (raySetoid D).r r s) : ∃ C : ℕ, ∀ n, product2 (G := D.graph) 1 (r.val n) (s.val n) ≤ C := by have hn : ∃ n, 2*δ < D.graph.dist (r.val n) (s.val n) := by by_contra hn push Not at hn exact h ⟨2*δ,hn⟩ obtain ⟨k,hk⟩ := hn exact ⟨2*k+2*δ,product2_le_of_separated D.connected hδ r s hk⟩ lemma translated_mixed_product_large (g : G) (r : BasedRay D) (C : ℕ) : ∀ᶠ n : ℕ in atTop, C < product2 (G := D.graph) 1 (g*r.val n) ((translateRay D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g r).val n) := by let r' := translateRay D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g r filter_upwards [Filter.eventually_ge_atTop (C+4*D.graph.dist 1 g+4*δ+1)] with n hn have hr := translateRay_uniform D hδ g r n have hp := product2_add_dist D.connected 1 (g*r.val n) (r'.val n) have ht := @SimpleGraph.Connected.dist_triangle _ D.graph g 1 (g*r.val n) D.connected have hg : D.graph.dist g (g*r.val n) = n := by simpa only [mul_one, r.property.1, Nat.dist_zero_left] using (D.dist_mul_left g 1 (r.val n)).trans (by simpa only [r.property.1, Nat.dist_zero_left] using r.property.2 0 n) have hr' : D.graph.dist 1 (r'.val n) = n := by simpa only [r'.property.1, Nat.dist_zero_left] using r'.property.2 0 n rw [hg, SimpleGraph.dist_comm (u := g) (v := 1)] at ht dsimp only [CayleyData.graph] at hr' hp rw [hr', SimpleGraph.dist_comm (u := g*r.val n) (v := r'.val n)] at hp change D.graph.dist (r'.val n) (g*r.val n) ≤ _ at hr change C < product2 (G := D.graph) 1 (g*r.val n) (r'.val n) dsimp only [CayleyData.graph] at * omega lemma translated_product_independent_error (g : G) (r s : BasedRay D) (h : ¬ (raySetoid D).r r s) : ∀ᶠ n : ℕ in atTop, product2 (G := D.graph) 1 (g*r.val n) (g*s.val n) ≤ product2 (G := D.graph) 1 ((translateRay D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g r).val n) ((translateRay D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g s).val n) + 2*(8*δ+6) ∧ product2 (G := D.graph) 1 ((translateRay D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g r).val n) ((translateRay D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g s).val n) ≤ product2 (G := D.graph) 1 (g*r.val n) (g*s.val n) + 2*(8*δ+6) := by obtain ⟨C,hC⟩ := product2_ray_bounded D hδ h let B := C + 2*D.graph.dist 1 g + 2*(8*δ+6) filter_upwards [translated_mixed_product_large D hδ g r B, translated_mixed_product_large D hδ g s B] with n hr hs have hp := product2_base_upper D.connected 1 g (g*r.val n) (g*s.val n) have he : product2 (G := D.graph) g (g*r.val n) (g*s.val n) = product2 (G := D.graph) 1 (r.val n) (s.val n) := by simpa only [mul_one] using product2_mul D g 1 (r.val n) (s.val n) dsimp only [CayleyData.graph] at hp he rw [he] at hp have hbound := hC n dsimp only [CayleyData.graph] at hbound apply product2_replace_endpoints D.connected hδ · dsimp [B] at hr dsimp only [CayleyData.graph] at * omega · dsimp [B] at hs dsimp only [CayleyData.graph] at * omega end CannonRelease namespace CannonRelease open CannonGraph CannonVisual Filter Topology open scoped NNReal universe v variable {G : Type v} [Group G] [TopologicalSpace G] [DiscreteTopology G] variable (D : CayleyData G) {δ : ℕ} (hδ : Thin D.graph δ) local instance : Setoid (BasedRay D) := raySetoid D omit [TopologicalSpace G] [DiscreteTopology G] in lemma translated_product2_cross (g a b c d : G) : product2 (G := D.graph) 1 (g*a) (g*b) + product2 (G := D.graph) 1 (g*c) (g*d) + product2 (G := D.graph) 1 a d + product2 (G := D.graph) 1 b c = product2 (G := D.graph) 1 (g*a) (g*d) + product2 (G := D.graph) 1 (g*b) (g*c) + product2 (G := D.graph) 1 a b + product2 (G := D.graph) 1 c d := by have hm (x y : G) : product2 (G := D.graph) g (g*x) (g*y) = product2 (G := D.graph) 1 x y := by simpa only [mul_one] using product2_mul D g 1 x y have h := product2_base_cross D.connected 1 g (g*a) (g*b) (g*c) (g*d) dsimp only [CayleyData.graph] at h hm ⊢ simpa only [hm] using h lemma translated_preDist_crossratio (g : G) (a b c d : BasedRay D) (hab : ¬ (raySetoid D).r a b) (hcd : ¬ (raySetoid D).r c d) (had : ¬ (raySetoid D).r a d) (hbc : ¬ (raySetoid D).r b c) : (preDist (visualExponent δ) (translateRay D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g a) (translateRay D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g b) : ℝ) * preDist (visualExponent δ) (translateRay D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g c) (translateRay D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g d) * preDist (visualExponent δ) a d * preDist (visualExponent δ) b c ≤ Real.exp (visualExponent δ * (8*(8*δ+6) : ℕ)) * ((preDist (visualExponent δ) (translateRay D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g a) (translateRay D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g d) : ℝ) * preDist (visualExponent δ) (translateRay D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g b) (translateRay D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g c) * preDist (visualExponent δ) a b * preDist (visualExponent δ) c d) := by let a' := translateRay D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g a let b' := translateRay D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g b let c' := translateRay D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g c let d' := translateRay D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g d have hlim (r s : BasedRay D) : Tendsto (fun n => (decay (visualExponent δ) r s n : ℝ)) atTop (𝓝 (preDist (visualExponent δ) r s : ℝ)) := (NNReal.continuous_coe.tendsto _).comp (tendsto_decay D.connected (visualExponent_pos δ).le r s) apply le_of_tendsto_of_tendsto ((((hlim a' b').mul (hlim c' d')).mul (hlim a d)).mul (hlim b c)) (((((hlim a' d').mul (hlim b' c')).mul (hlim a b)).mul (hlim c d)).const_mul _) filter_upwards [translated_product_independent_error D hδ g a b hab, translated_product_independent_error D hδ g c d hcd, translated_product_independent_error D hδ g a d had, translated_product_independent_error D hδ g b c hbc] with n hab' hcd' had' hbc' have hident := translated_product2_cross D g (a.val n) (b.val n) (c.val n) (d.val n) have hsum : product2 (G := D.graph) 1 (a'.val n) (d'.val n) + product2 (G := D.graph) 1 (b'.val n) (c'.val n) + product2 (G := D.graph) 1 (a.val n) (b.val n) + product2 (G := D.graph) 1 (c.val n) (d.val n) ≤ product2 (G := D.graph) 1 (a'.val n) (b'.val n) + product2 (G := D.graph) 1 (c'.val n) (d'.val n) + product2 (G := D.graph) 1 (a.val n) (d.val n) + product2 (G := D.graph) 1 (b.val n) (c.val n) + 8*(8*δ+6) := by dsimp only [a',b',c',d'] omega have hsum' : (product2 (G := D.graph) 1 (a'.val n) (d'.val n) : ℝ) + product2 (G := D.graph) 1 (b'.val n) (c'.val n) + product2 (G := D.graph) 1 (a.val n) (b.val n) + product2 (G := D.graph) 1 (c.val n) (d.val n) ≤ (product2 (G := D.graph) 1 (a'.val n) (b'.val n) : ℝ) + product2 (G := D.graph) 1 (c'.val n) (d'.val n) + product2 (G := D.graph) 1 (a.val n) (d.val n) + product2 (G := D.graph) 1 (b.val n) (c.val n) + (8*(8*δ+6) : ℕ) := by exact_mod_cast hsum change Real.exp _ * Real.exp _ * Real.exp _ * Real.exp _ ≤ Real.exp _ * (Real.exp _ * Real.exp _ * Real.exp _ * Real.exp _) repeat rw [← Real.exp_add] apply Real.exp_le_exp.mpr have he := visualExponent_pos δ dsimp only [CayleyData.graph] at * nlinarith end CannonRelease namespace CannonReal lemma mul_four_le {a b c d A B C D : ℝ} (ha : a ≤ A) (hb : b ≤ B) (hc : c ≤ C) (hd : d ≤ D) (hb₀ : 0 ≤ b) (hd₀ : 0 ≤ d) (hc₀ : 0 ≤ c) (hA : 0 ≤ A) (hB : 0 ≤ B) (hC : 0 ≤ C) : a*b*c*d ≤ A*B*C*D := by have h₁ := mul_le_mul ha hb hb₀ hA have h₂ := mul_le_mul hc hd hd₀ hC simpa only [mul_assoc] using mul_le_mul h₁ h₂ (mul_nonneg hc₀ hd₀) (mul_nonneg hA hB) end CannonReal namespace CannonRelease open CannonGraph CannonVisual Filter Topology open scoped NNReal universe v variable {G : Type v} [Group G] [TopologicalSpace G] [DiscreteTopology G] variable (D : CayleyData G) {δ : ℕ} (hδ : Thin D.graph δ) local instance : Setoid (BasedRay D) := raySetoid D theorem boundary_uniform_cross_bound (g : G) (x y z w : Boundary D) (hxy : x ≠ y) (hzw : z ≠ w) (hxw : x ≠ w) (hyz : y ≠ z) : let _ := visualMetricSpace D hδ (@dist (Boundary D) (visualMetricSpace D hδ).toDist) (boundaryTranslate D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g x) (boundaryTranslate D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g y) * (@dist (Boundary D) (visualMetricSpace D hδ).toDist) (boundaryTranslate D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g z) (boundaryTranslate D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g w) * (@dist (Boundary D) (visualMetricSpace D hδ).toDist) x w * (@dist (Boundary D) (visualMetricSpace D hδ).toDist) y z ≤ (16*Real.exp (visualExponent δ * (8*(8*δ+6):ℕ))) * ((@dist (Boundary D) (visualMetricSpace D hδ).toDist) (boundaryTranslate D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g x) (boundaryTranslate D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g w) * (@dist (Boundary D) (visualMetricSpace D hδ).toDist) (boundaryTranslate D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g y) (boundaryTranslate D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g z) * (@dist (Boundary D) (visualMetricSpace D hδ).toDist) x y * (@dist (Boundary D) (visualMetricSpace D hδ).toDist) z w) := by let _ := visualMetricSpace D hδ induction x,y using Quotient.inductionOn₂ with | h a b => induction z,w using Quotient.inductionOn₂ with | h c d => let a' := translateRay D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g a let b' := translateRay D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g b let c' := translateRay D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g c let d' := translateRay D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g d have hab : ¬ (raySetoid D).r a b := fun h => hxy (Quotient.sound h) have hcd : ¬ (raySetoid D).r c d := fun h => hzw (Quotient.sound h) have had : ¬ (raySetoid D).r a d := fun h => hxw (Quotient.sound h) have hbc : ¬ (raySetoid D).r b c := fun h => hyz (Quotient.sound h) have huv := translated_preDist_crossratio D hδ g a b c d hab hcd had hbc have hlow := CannonReal.mul_four_le (visualMetric_comparison D hδ a' b').1 (visualMetric_comparison D hδ c' d').1 (visualMetric_comparison D hδ a d).1 (visualMetric_comparison D hδ b c).1 dist_nonneg dist_nonneg dist_nonneg (NNReal.coe_nonneg _) (NNReal.coe_nonneg _) (NNReal.coe_nonneg _) have hupp := CannonReal.mul_four_le (visualMetric_comparison D hδ a' d').2 (visualMetric_comparison D hδ b' c').2 (visualMetric_comparison D hδ a b).2 (visualMetric_comparison D hδ c d).2 (NNReal.coe_nonneg _) (NNReal.coe_nonneg _) (NNReal.coe_nonneg _) (mul_nonneg (by norm_num) dist_nonneg) (mul_nonneg (by norm_num) dist_nonneg) (mul_nonneg (by norm_num) dist_nonneg) have hfinal := (hlow.trans huv).trans (mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left hupp (Real.exp_pos (visualExponent δ * (8*(8*δ+6):ℕ))).le) change (@dist (Boundary D) (visualMetricSpace D hδ).toDist) (Quotient.mk' a' : Boundary D) (Quotient.mk' b' : Boundary D) * (@dist (Boundary D) (visualMetricSpace D hδ).toDist) (Quotient.mk' c' : Boundary D) (Quotient.mk' d' : Boundary D) * (@dist (Boundary D) (visualMetricSpace D hδ).toDist) (Quotient.mk' a : Boundary D) (Quotient.mk' d : Boundary D) * (@dist (Boundary D) (visualMetricSpace D hδ).toDist) (Quotient.mk' b : Boundary D) (Quotient.mk' c : Boundary D) ≤ (16*Real.exp (visualExponent δ * (8*(8*δ+6):ℕ))) * ((@dist (Boundary D) (visualMetricSpace D hδ).toDist) (Quotient.mk' a' : Boundary D) (Quotient.mk' d' : Boundary D) * (@dist (Boundary D) (visualMetricSpace D hδ).toDist) (Quotient.mk' b' : Boundary D) (Quotient.mk' c' : Boundary D) * (@dist (Boundary D) (visualMetricSpace D hδ).toDist) (Quotient.mk' a : Boundary D) (Quotient.mk' b : Boundary D) * (@dist (Boundary D) (visualMetricSpace D hδ).toDist) (Quotient.mk' c : Boundary D) (Quotient.mk' d : Boundary D)) exact hfinal.trans_eq (by ring) end CannonRelease namespace CannonGraph open SimpleGraph variable {V : Type*} {G : SimpleGraph V} {o : V} lemma product2_prefix (hG : G.Connected) {δ : ℕ} (hδ : Thin G δ) (r s : CannonVisual.Ray G o) {k n : ℕ} (hkn : k ≤ n) : product2 (G := G) o (r.val k) (s.val n) ≤ min (2*k) (product2 (G := G) o (r.val n) (s.val n)) ∧ min (2*k) (product2 (G := G) o (r.val n) (s.val n)) ≤ product2 (G := G) o (r.val k) (s.val n) + (8*δ+6) := by have hr (j : ℕ) : G.dist o (r.val j) = j := by simpa only [r.property.1, Nat.dist_zero_left] using r.property.2 0 j have hs (j : ℕ) : G.dist o (s.val j) = j := by simpa only [s.property.1, Nat.dist_zero_left] using s.property.2 0 j have h₁ := product2_add_dist hG o (r.val k) (s.val n) have h₂ := product2_add_dist hG o (r.val n) (s.val n) have ht := @Connected.dist_triangle _ G (r.val n) (r.val k) (s.val n) hG rw [r.property.2, Nat.dist_eq_sub_of_le_right hkn] at ht rw [hr, hs] at h₁ h₂ have hup := product2_le_twice_left hG o (r.val k) (s.val n) rw [hr] at hup have hself : product2 (G := G) o (r.val k) (r.val n) = 2*k := by unfold product2 rw [hr,hr,r.property.2,Nat.dist_eq_sub_of_le hkn] omega have hlow := product2_hyperbolic hG hδ o (r.val k) (r.val n) (s.val n) rw [hself] at hlow constructor <;> omega lemma product2_base_change (hG : G.Connected) (o v y z : V) : product2 (G := G) v y z + product2 (G := G) o v y + product2 (G := G) o v z = product2 (G := G) o y z + 2*G.dist o v := by have h₁ := product2_add_dist hG v y z have h₂ := product2_add_dist hG o v y have h₃ := product2_add_dist hG o v z have h₄ := product2_add_dist hG o y z omega end CannonGraph namespace CannonRelease open CannonGraph CannonVisual Filter Topology open scoped NNReal universe v variable {G : Type v} [Group G] [TopologicalSpace G] [DiscreteTopology G] variable (D : CayleyData G) {δ : ℕ} (hδ : Thin D.graph δ) local instance : Setoid (BasedRay D) := raySetoid D lemma expansion_product_sums (x y z : BasedRay D) (k : ℕ) (hyz : ¬ (raySetoid D).r y z) : let g := (x.val k)⁻¹ ∀ᶠ n : ℕ in atTop, product2 (G := D.graph) 1 ((translateRay D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g y).val n) ((translateRay D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g z).val n) + min (2*k) (product2 (G := D.graph) 1 (x.val n) (y.val n)) + min (2*k) (product2 (G := D.graph) 1 (x.val n) (z.val n)) ≤ product2 (G := D.graph) 1 (y.val n) (z.val n) + 2*k + 4*(8*δ+6) ∧ product2 (G := D.graph) 1 (y.val n) (z.val n) + 2*k ≤ product2 (G := D.graph) 1 ((translateRay D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g y).val n) ((translateRay D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g z).val n) + min (2*k) (product2 (G := D.graph) 1 (x.val n) (y.val n)) + min (2*k) (product2 (G := D.graph) 1 (x.val n) (z.val n)) + 2*(8*δ+6) := by let g := (x.val k)⁻¹ filter_upwards [translated_product_independent_error D hδ g y z hyz, Filter.eventually_ge_atTop k] with n hn hkn have hy := product2_prefix D.connected hδ x y hkn have hz := product2_prefix D.connected hδ x z hkn have hid := product2_base_change D.connected 1 (x.val k) (y.val n) (z.val n) have hd : D.graph.dist 1 (x.val k) = k := by simpa only [x.property.1, Nat.dist_zero_left] using x.property.2 0 k have he : product2 (G := D.graph) 1 (g*y.val n) (g*z.val n) = product2 (G := D.graph) (x.val k) (y.val n) (z.val n) := by simpa only [g,inv_mul_cancel] using product2_mul D ((x.val k)⁻¹) (x.val k) (y.val n) (z.val n) dsimp only [CayleyData.graph] at * rw [hd] at hid rw [he] at hn dsimp only [g] at * constructor <;> omega end CannonRelease namespace CannonReal lemma exp_neg_nat_min (ε : ℝ) (hε : 0 ≤ ε) (a b : ℕ) : Real.exp (-ε * (min a b : ℕ)) = max (Real.exp (-ε * (a : ℝ))) (Real.exp (-ε * (b : ℝ))) := by rcases le_total a b with hab | hba · rw [min_eq_left hab, max_eq_left] apply Real.exp_le_exp.mpr exact mul_le_mul_of_nonpos_left (by exact_mod_cast hab) (neg_nonpos.mpr hε) · rw [min_eq_right hba, max_eq_right] apply Real.exp_le_exp.mpr exact mul_le_mul_of_nonpos_left (by exact_mod_cast hba) (neg_nonpos.mpr hε) lemma exp_expansion (ε : ℝ) (hε : 0 ≤ ε) (E A B C K k : ℕ) (h₁ : E + min (2*k) A + min (2*k) B ≤ C+2*k+4*K) (h₂ : C+2*k ≤ E+min (2*k) A+min (2*k) B+2*K) : Real.exp (-ε*(E:ℝ)) * max (Real.exp (-ε*(2*k:ℕ))) (Real.exp (-ε*(A:ℝ))) * max (Real.exp (-ε*(2*k:ℕ))) (Real.exp (-ε*(B:ℝ))) ≤ Real.exp (ε*(2*K:ℕ)) * Real.exp (-ε*(2*k:ℕ)) * Real.exp (-ε*(C:ℝ)) ∧ Real.exp (-ε*(2*k:ℕ)) * Real.exp (-ε*(C:ℝ)) ≤ Real.exp (ε*(4*K:ℕ)) * (Real.exp (-ε*(E:ℝ)) * max (Real.exp (-ε*(2*k:ℕ))) (Real.exp (-ε*(A:ℝ))) * max (Real.exp (-ε*(2*k:ℕ))) (Real.exp (-ε*(B:ℝ)))) := by rw [← exp_neg_nat_min ε hε, ← exp_neg_nat_min ε hε] have h₁' : (E:ℝ) + (min (2*k) A : ℕ) + (min (2*k) B : ℕ) ≤ (C:ℝ) + (2*k:ℕ) + (4*K:ℕ) := by exact_mod_cast h₁ have h₂' : (C:ℝ)+(2*k:ℕ) ≤ (E:ℝ)+(min (2*k) A : ℕ)+(min (2*k) B : ℕ)+(2*K:ℕ) := by exact_mod_cast h₂ constructor <;> repeat rw [← Real.exp_add] · apply Real.exp_le_exp.mpr nlinarith · apply Real.exp_le_exp.mpr nlinarith end CannonReal namespace CannonVisual noncomputable def visualScale (δ k : ℕ) : ℝ := Real.exp (-visualExponent δ * (2*k:ℕ)) lemma visualScale_pos (δ k : ℕ) : 0 < visualScale δ k := Real.exp_pos _ end CannonVisual namespace CannonRelease open CannonGraph CannonVisual Filter Topology open scoped NNReal universe v variable {G : Type v} [Group G] [TopologicalSpace G] [DiscreteTopology G] variable (D : CayleyData G) {δ : ℕ} (hδ : Thin D.graph δ) local instance : Setoid (BasedRay D) := raySetoid D lemma preDist_expansion (x y z : BasedRay D) (k : ℕ) (hyz : ¬ (raySetoid D).r y z) : let g := (x.val k)⁻¹ let R := visualScale δ k let E := (preDist (visualExponent δ) (translateRay D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g y) (translateRay D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g z) : ℝ) let A := max R (preDist (visualExponent δ) x y : ℝ) let B := max R (preDist (visualExponent δ) x z : ℝ) E*A*B ≤ Real.exp (visualExponent δ * (2*(8*δ+6):ℕ))*R*(preDist (visualExponent δ) y z : ℝ) ∧ R*(preDist (visualExponent δ) y z : ℝ) ≤ Real.exp (visualExponent δ * (4*(8*δ+6):ℕ))*(E*A*B) := by let g := (x.val k)⁻¹ let y' := translateRay D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g y let z' := translateRay D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g z have hlim (r s : BasedRay D) : Tendsto (fun n => (decay (visualExponent δ) r s n : ℝ)) atTop (𝓝 (preDist (visualExponent δ) r s : ℝ)) := (NNReal.continuous_coe.tendsto _).comp (tendsto_decay D.connected (visualExponent_pos δ).le r s) have he : ∀ᶠ n : ℕ in atTop, (decay (visualExponent δ) y' z' n : ℝ) * max (visualScale δ k) (decay (visualExponent δ) x y n : ℝ) * max (visualScale δ k) (decay (visualExponent δ) x z n : ℝ) ≤ Real.exp (visualExponent δ * (2*(8*δ+6):ℕ))*visualScale δ k*(decay (visualExponent δ) y z n : ℝ) ∧ visualScale δ k*(decay (visualExponent δ) y z n : ℝ) ≤ Real.exp (visualExponent δ * (4*(8*δ+6):ℕ)) * ((decay (visualExponent δ) y' z' n : ℝ) * max (visualScale δ k) (decay (visualExponent δ) x y n : ℝ) * max (visualScale δ k) (decay (visualExponent δ) x z n : ℝ)) := by filter_upwards [expansion_product_sums D hδ x y z k hyz] with n hn exact CannonReal.exp_expansion (visualExponent δ) (visualExponent_pos δ).le _ _ _ _ _ _ hn.1 hn.2 have hf := ((hlim y' z').mul ((tendsto_const_nhds (x := visualScale δ k)).max (hlim x y))).mul ((tendsto_const_nhds (x := visualScale δ k)).max (hlim x z)) constructor · exact le_of_tendsto_of_tendsto hf ((hlim y z).const_mul _) (he.mono fun _ h => h.1) · exact le_of_tendsto_of_tendsto ((hlim y z).const_mul _) (hf.const_mul _) (he.mono fun _ h => h.2) end CannonRelease namespace CannonReal lemma max_le_twice_max {R d p : ℝ} (hR : 0 ≤ R) (hp : p ≤ 2*d) : max R p ≤ 2*max R d := by apply max_le · have := le_max_left R d nlinarith · exact hp.trans (mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left (le_max_right R d) (by norm_num)) lemma mul_three_le {a b c A B C : ℝ} (ha : a ≤ A) (hb : b ≤ B) (hc : c ≤ C) (hb₀ : 0 ≤ b) (hc₀ : 0 ≤ c) (hA : 0 ≤ A) (hB : 0 ≤ B) : a*b*c ≤ A*B*C := mul_le_mul (mul_le_mul ha hb hb₀ hA) hc hc₀ (mul_nonneg hA hB) end CannonReal namespace CannonRelease open CannonGraph CannonVisual Filter Topology open scoped NNReal universe v variable {G : Type v} [Group G] [TopologicalSpace G] [DiscreteTopology G] variable (D : CayleyData G) {δ : ℕ} (hδ : Thin D.graph δ) local instance : Setoid (BasedRay D) := raySetoid D theorem visual_expansion_ray (r : BasedRay D) (k : ℕ) (y z : Boundary D) : let _ := visualMetricSpace D hδ let g := (r.val k)⁻¹ let x : Boundary D := Quotient.mk' r let R := visualScale δ k let E := (@dist (Boundary D) (visualMetricSpace D hδ).toDist) (boundaryTranslate D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g y) (boundaryTranslate D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g z) let A := max R ((@dist (Boundary D) (visualMetricSpace D hδ).toDist) x y) let B := max R ((@dist (Boundary D) (visualMetricSpace D hδ).toDist) x z) E*A*B ≤ (2*Real.exp (visualExponent δ * (2*(8*δ+6):ℕ)))*R*(@dist (Boundary D) (visualMetricSpace D hδ).toDist) y z ∧ R*(@dist (Boundary D) (visualMetricSpace D hδ).toDist) y z ≤ (8*Real.exp (visualExponent δ * (4*(8*δ+6):ℕ)))*(E*A*B) := by let _ := visualMetricSpace D hδ by_cases hyz : y = z · subst z simp only [dist_self,zero_mul,mul_zero,le_refl,and_self] induction y,z using Quotient.inductionOn₂ with | h a b => let g := (r.val k)⁻¹ let a' := translateRay D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g a let b' := translateRay D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ g b let R := visualScale δ k have hR : 0 ≤ R := (visualScale_pos δ k).le have hab : ¬ (raySetoid D).r a b := fun h => hyz (Quotient.sound h) have hh := preDist_expansion D hδ r a b k hab have hc (s t : BasedRay D) := visualMetric_comparison D hδ s t have hm (s : BasedRay D) : max R (preDist (visualExponent δ) r s : ℝ) ≤ 2*max R ((@dist (Boundary D) (visualMetricSpace D hδ).toDist) (Quotient.mk' r : Boundary D) (Quotient.mk' s : Boundary D)) := CannonReal.max_le_twice_max hR (hc r s).2 have hn₁ : 0 ≤ max R ((@dist (Boundary D) (visualMetricSpace D hδ).toDist) (Quotient.mk' r : Boundary D) (Quotient.mk' a : Boundary D)) := hR.trans (le_max_left _ _) have hn₂ : 0 ≤ max R ((@dist (Boundary D) (visualMetricSpace D hδ).toDist) (Quotient.mk' r : Boundary D) (Quotient.mk' b : Boundary D)) := hR.trans (le_max_left _ _) have hp₁ : 0 ≤ max R (preDist (visualExponent δ) r a : ℝ) := hR.trans (le_max_left _ _) have hp₂ : 0 ≤ max R (preDist (visualExponent δ) r b : ℝ) := hR.trans (le_max_left _ _) have hlo := CannonReal.mul_three_le (hc a' b').1 (max_le_max_left R (hc r a).1) (max_le_max_left R (hc r b).1) hn₁ hn₂ (NNReal.coe_nonneg _) hp₁ have hup := CannonReal.mul_three_le (hc a' b').2 (hm a) (hm b) hp₁ hp₂ (mul_nonneg (by norm_num) dist_nonneg) (mul_nonneg (by norm_num) hn₁) change (@dist (Boundary D) (visualMetricSpace D hδ).toDist) (Quotient.mk' a' : Boundary D) (Quotient.mk' b' : Boundary D) * max R ((@dist (Boundary D) (visualMetricSpace D hδ).toDist) (Quotient.mk' r : Boundary D) (Quotient.mk' a : Boundary D)) * max R ((@dist (Boundary D) (visualMetricSpace D hδ).toDist) (Quotient.mk' r : Boundary D) (Quotient.mk' b : Boundary D)) ≤ (2*Real.exp (visualExponent δ * (2*(8*δ+6):ℕ)))*R*(@dist (Boundary D) (visualMetricSpace D hδ).toDist) (Quotient.mk' a : Boundary D) (Quotient.mk' b : Boundary D) ∧ R*(@dist (Boundary D) (visualMetricSpace D hδ).toDist) (Quotient.mk' a : Boundary D) (Quotient.mk' b : Boundary D) ≤ (8*Real.exp (visualExponent δ * (4*(8*δ+6):ℕ)))* ((@dist (Boundary D) (visualMetricSpace D hδ).toDist) (Quotient.mk' a' : Boundary D) (Quotient.mk' b' : Boundary D) * max R ((@dist (Boundary D) (visualMetricSpace D hδ).toDist) (Quotient.mk' r : Boundary D) (Quotient.mk' a : Boundary D)) * max R ((@dist (Boundary D) (visualMetricSpace D hδ).toDist) (Quotient.mk' r : Boundary D) (Quotient.mk' b : Boundary D))) constructor · have h := (hlo.trans hh.1).trans (mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left (hc a b).2 (mul_nonneg (Real.exp_pos _).le hR)) exact h.trans_eq (by ring) · have h := (mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left (hc a b).1 hR).trans hh.2 exact (h.trans (mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left hup (Real.exp_pos _).le)).trans_eq (by ring) end CannonRelease namespace CannonGraph open SimpleGraph variable {V : Type*} {G : SimpleGraph V} {o : V} lemma product2_replace_one (hG : G.Connected) {δ : ℕ} (hδ : Thin G δ) (o v a b : V) (hab : 2*G.dist o v < product2 (G := G) o a b) : product2 (G := G) o v a ≤ product2 (G := G) o v b + (8*δ+6) ∧ product2 (G := G) o v b ≤ product2 (G := G) o v a + (8*δ+6) := by have h₁ := product2_hyperbolic hG hδ o v a b have h₂ := product2_hyperbolic hG hδ o v b a rw [product2_comm (o := o) (x := b) (y := a)] at h₂ have h₃ := product2_le_twice_left hG o v a have h₄ := product2_le_twice_left hG o v b constructor <;> omega lemma product2_complement (hG : G.Connected) (o v a : V) : product2 (G := G) v o a + product2 (G := G) o v a = 2*G.dist o v := by have h₁ := product2_add_dist hG v o a have h₂ := product2_add_dist hG o v a rw [SimpleGraph.dist_comm (u := v) (v := o)] at h₁ omega lemma vertex_close_to_ray (hG : G.Connected) {δ : ℕ} (hδ : Thin G δ) (s : CannonVisual.Ray G o) (v : V) (n C : ℕ) (hn : G.dist o v ≤ n) (hprod : 2*G.dist o v ≤ product2 (G := G) o v (s.val n) + C) : G.dist v (s.val (G.dist o v)) ≤ 2*C+4*δ+2 := by let w := G.dist o v have hs (i : ℕ) : G.dist o (s.val i) = i := by simpa only [s.property.1,Nat.dist_zero_left] using s.property.2 0 i by_cases hw : w ≤ C+δ+1 · have h := @Connected.dist_triangle _ G v o (s.val w) hG rw [SimpleGraph.dist_comm (u := v) (v := o),hs] at h change G.dist v (s.val w) ≤ _ dsimp [w] at * omega obtain ⟨p,hp⟩ := hG.exists_walk_length_eq_dist o v let q : G.Walk o (s.val n) := (raySegment s.val s.property.2 n).copy s.property.1 rfl have hq : q.length = G.dist o (s.val n) := by simp only [q,Walk.length_copy,raySegment_length,hs] let m := w-(C+δ+1) have hm : m ≤ p.length := by dsimp [m,w]; omega have hm' : m ≤ q.length := by rw [hq,hs]; dsimp [m,w]; omega have had := product2_add_dist hG o v (s.val n) have hclose := fellow_travel_below_product hG hδ p q hp hq hm hm' (by dsimp [m,w] at *; omega) have hpm := getVert_end_dist hG p hp hm have hqm : q.getVert m = s.val m := by simp only [q,Walk.getVert_copy,raySegment_getVert s.val s.property.2 (show m ≤ n by dsimp [m,w]; omega)] rw [hqm] at hclose have h₁ := @Connected.dist_triangle _ G v (p.getVert m) (s.val m) hG have h₂ := @Connected.dist_triangle _ G v (s.val m) (s.val w) hG rw [SimpleGraph.dist_comm (u := v) (v := p.getVert m)] at h₁ rw [s.property.2,Nat.dist_eq_sub_of_le (show m ≤ w by dsimp [m]; omega)] at h₂ change G.dist v (s.val w) ≤ _ dsimp [m,w] at * omega end CannonGraph namespace CannonRelease open CannonGraph CannonVisual Filter Topology open scoped NNReal universe v variable {G : Type v} [Group G] [TopologicalSpace G] [DiscreteTopology G] variable (D : CayleyData G) {δ : ℕ} (hδ : Thin D.graph δ) include hδ in theorem coarse_prefix_of_distinct_rays (r s : BasedRay D) (hrs : ¬ (raySetoid D).r r s) : ∃ B : ℕ, ∀ v : G, ∃ t : BasedRay D, D.graph.dist v (t.val (D.graph.dist 1 v)) ≤ B := by obtain ⟨C,hC⟩ := product2_ray_bounded D hδ hrs refine ⟨2*(C+2*(8*δ+6))+4*δ+2,?_⟩ intro v let r' := translateRay D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ v r let s' := translateRay D ⟨δ,hδ⟩ v s have he := (translated_mixed_product_large D hδ v r (2*D.graph.dist 1 v)).and ((translated_mixed_product_large D hδ v s (2*D.graph.dist 1 v)).and (Filter.eventually_ge_atTop (D.graph.dist 1 v))) obtain ⟨n,hr,hs,hn⟩ := he.exists have hrb := product2_replace_one D.connected hδ 1 v (v*r.val n) (r'.val n) hr have hsb := product2_replace_one D.connected hδ 1 v (v*s.val n) (s'.val n) hs have hmin := product2_hyperbolic D.connected hδ v (v*r.val n) 1 (v*s.val n) have hp₁ := product2_complement D.connected 1 v (v*r.val n) have hp₂ := product2_complement D.connected 1 v (v*s.val n) have heq : product2 (G := D.graph) v (v*r.val n) (v*s.val n) = product2 (G := D.graph) 1 (r.val n) (s.val n) := by simpa only [mul_one] using product2_mul D v 1 (r.val n) (s.val n) have hb := hC n dsimp only [CayleyData.graph] at * rw [heq,product2_comm (o := v) (x := v*r.val n) (y := 1)] at hmin have hposs : 2*(SimpleGraph.mulCayley ↑D.generators).dist 1 v ≤ product2 (G := D.graph) 1 v (r'.val n) + (C+2*(8*δ+6)) ∨ 2*(SimpleGraph.mulCayley ↑D.generators).dist 1 v ≤ product2 (G := D.graph) 1 v (s'.val n) + (C+2*(8*δ+6)) := by dsimp only [CayleyData.graph] omega rcases hposs with hr' | hs' · exact ⟨r',vertex_close_to_ray D.connected hδ r' v n (C+2*(8*δ+6)) hn hr'⟩ · exact ⟨s',vertex_close_to_ray D.connected hδ s' v n (C+2*(8*δ+6)) hn hs'⟩ end CannonRelease namespace CannonVisual lemma visualScale_eq_pow (δ k : ℕ) : visualScale δ k = (Real.exp (-(2*visualExponent δ)))^k := by rw [← Real.exp_nat_mul] unfold visualScale congr 1 push_cast ring lemma visualScale_near (δ : ℕ) {r : ℝ} (hr : 0 < r) (hr₁ : r ≤ 1) : ∃ k : ℕ, r ≤ visualScale δ k ∧ visualScale δ k ≤ Real.exp (2*visualExponent δ)*r := by have he := visualExponent_pos δ have hq : Real.exp (-(2*visualExponent δ)) < 1 := by rw [Real.exp_lt_one_iff] linarith obtain ⟨k,hk₁,hk₂⟩ := exists_nat_pow_near_of_lt_one hr hr₁ (Real.exp_pos _) hq refine ⟨k,by simpa [visualScale_eq_pow] using hk₂,?_⟩ rw [pow_succ] at hk₁ have h := mul_lt_mul_of_pos_right hk₁ (Real.exp_pos (2*visualExponent δ)) have hex : Real.exp (-(2*visualExponent δ))*Real.exp (2*visualExponent δ) = 1 := by rw [← Real.exp_add,neg_add_cancel,Real.exp_zero] rw [mul_assoc,hex,mul_one] at h simpa only [visualScale_eq_pow,mul_comm] using h.le lemma visualScale_tendsto_zero (δ : ℕ) : Filter.Tendsto (visualScale δ) Filter.atTop (nhds 0) := by change Filter.Tendsto (fun k => visualScale δ k) Filter.atTop (nhds 0) simpa only [visualScale_eq_pow] using tendsto_pow_atTop_nhds_zero_of_lt_one (Real.exp_pos (-(2*visualExponent δ))).le (show Real.exp (-(2*visualExponent δ)) < 1 by rw [Real.exp_lt_one_iff]; have := visualExponent_pos δ; linarith) end CannonVisual end end end end end end end end end end OAI