import Mathlib import OAI.Geometry.IntegralFillings.Slicing.ScalarCoarea import OAI.Geometry.IntegralFillings.Currents.ChartSums namespace OAI section open Set MeasureTheory Measure Filter Module open Set Filter MeasureTheory Measure ContinuousLinearMap open scoped Topology Convolution NNReal open Set Filter MeasureTheory Measure Metric open scoped Topology ContDiff open Set Filter Metric open Set MeasureTheory Filter open Set Filter MeasureTheory open scoped Topology ENNReal NNReal open Filter Set open scoped Topology NNReal open Set Filter MeasureTheory TopologicalSpace open scoped Topology ENNReal open MeasureTheory Filter Set Metric open scoped Topology Pointwise NNReal open Set MeasureTheory open scoped RealInnerProductSpace open Matrix open scoped RealInnerProductSpace MatrixOrder namespace SharpIntegralFillings open Set MeasureTheory Filter BorelRestriction MassMeasure open scoped Topology variable {X : Type*} [MetricSpace X] [CompactSpace X] [MeasurableSpace X] [BorelSpace X] [Nonempty X] {k : ℕ} lemma chartFamily_restrict_eq {T : Functional X k} (hT : IsMetricCurrent T) (C : ℕ → IntegerChart X k) (hd : Pairwise (fun i j => Disjoint (C i).image (C j).image)) (hC : ∀ i, IsMetricCurrent (C i).action) (hsum : Summable (fun i => mass (C i).action)) (heq : ∀ b π, T b π = ∑' i, (C i).action b π) (i : ℕ) : restrictCurrent hT (C i).image = (C i).action := by funext b π rw [restrictCurrent_sum hT hC hsum heq (C i).measurableSet_image, tsum_eq_single i (fun j hj => by rw [(C j).restrictCurrent_disjoint_eq_zero (hC j) (C i).measurableSet_image (hd hj)] rfl), (C i).restrictCurrent_image_eq (hC i) (C i).measurableSet_image (subset_refl _)] lemma chartFamily_mass_sum_le {T : Functional X k} (hT : IsMetricCurrent T) (C : ℕ → IntegerChart X k) (hd : Pairwise (fun i j => Disjoint (C i).image (C j).image)) (hC : ∀ i, IsMetricCurrent (C i).action) (hsum : Summable (fun i => mass (C i).action)) (heq : ∀ b π, T b π = ∑' i, (C i).action b π) : (∑' i, mass (C i).action) ≤ mass T := by have hr i := chartFamily_restrict_eq hT C hd hC hsum heq i simpa only [hr] using tsum_restriction_mass_le hT (fun i => (C i).image) (fun i => (C i).measurableSet_image) hd theorem integerRectifiable_tsum {T : ℕ → Functional X k} (hT : ∀ i, IsMetricCurrent (T i)) (hI : ∀ i, IntegerRectifiable (T i)) (hsum : Summable (fun i => mass (T i))) : IntegerRectifiable (fun b π => ∑' i, T i b π) := by choose C hd hC hCS heq using hI have hmass i := chartFamily_mass_sum_le (hT i) (C i) (hd i) (hC i) (hCS i) (heq i) have hpair : Summable (fun p : ℕ × ℕ => mass (C p.1 p.2).action) := by apply (summable_prod_of_nonneg (fun p => mass_nonneg _)).mpr exact ⟨hCS,hsum.of_nonneg_of_le (fun i => tsum_nonneg (fun j => mass_nonneg _)) hmass⟩ let D (i : ℕ) := C (Nat.pairEquiv.symm i).1 (Nat.pairEquiv.symm i).2 have hD i : IsMetricCurrent (D i).action := hC _ _ have hDS : Summable (fun i => mass (D i).action) := (Nat.pairEquiv.symm.summable_iff (f := fun p : ℕ × ℕ => mass (C p.1 p.2).action)).mpr hpair have heq' : (fun b π => ∑' i, T i b π) = (fun b π => ∑' i, (D i).action b π) := by funext b π have hact : Summable (fun p : ℕ × ℕ => (C p.1 p.2).action b π) := (Nat.pairEquiv.symm.summable_iff (f := fun p : ℕ × ℕ => (C p.1 p.2).action b π)).mp (summable_actions_all hD hDS b π) change (∑' i, T i b π) = ∑' i, (C (Nat.pairEquiv.symm i).1 (Nat.pairEquiv.symm i).2).action b π calc (∑' i, T i b π) = ∑' i, ∑' j, (C i j).action b π := tsum_congr (fun i => heq i b π) _ = ∑' p : ℕ × ℕ, (C p.1 p.2).action b π := hact.tsum_prod.symm _ = _ := (Nat.pairEquiv.symm.tsum_eq (fun p : ℕ × ℕ => (C p.1 p.2).action b π)).symm rw [heq'] exact integerRectifiable_chartSum D hD hDS end SharpIntegralFillings namespace SharpIntegralFillings open Set MeasureTheory Filter open scoped Topology NNReal ENNReal variable {X : Type*} [MetricSpace X] [MeasurableSpace X] [BorelSpace X] [CompactSpace X] [Nonempty X] {k : ℕ} theorem integerRectifiable_scalar_coarea {T : Functional X (k+1)} (hT : IsMetricCurrent T) (hI : IntegerRectifiable T) (hX : IsCAT0 X) {u : X → ℝ} {K : ℝ≥0} (hK : LipschitzWith K u) : ∃ (S : ℝ → Functional X k) (G : ℝ → ℝ), Integrable G ∧ (∀ t, 0 ≤ G t) ∧ (∀ᵐ t : ℝ, IsMetricCurrent (S t) ∧ IntegerRectifiable (S t) ∧ mass (S t) ≤ G t) ∧ (∫ t : ℝ, G t) ≤ K * mass T ∧ (∀ b π, Admissible b π → Integrable (fun t : ℝ => S t b π) ∧ T b (Matrix.vecCons u π) = ∫ t : ℝ, S t b π) ∧ (∀ b π, Admissible b π → ∀ φ : ℝ → ℝ, BoundedLip (φ ∘ u) → ∀ᵐ t : ℝ, S t (fun x => φ (u x)*b x) π = φ t * S t b π) := by obtain ⟨C,hd,hC,hCS,heq⟩ := hI have hmass := chartFamily_mass_sum_le hT C hd hC hCS heq choose Q G hG hG0 hQ hGI hQact hQweight using fun i => (C i).exists_scalar_coarea hX hK let S : ℝ → Functional X k := fun t b π => ∑' i, Q i t b π have hGIs : Summable (fun i => ∫ t : ℝ, G i t) := by apply (hCS.mul_left (K:ℝ)).of_nonneg_of_le (fun i => integral_nonneg (hG0 i)) hGI have hGn : Summable (fun i => ∫ t : ℝ, ‖G i t‖) := by simpa only [Real.norm_of_nonneg (hG0 _ _)] using hGIs have hGa : ∀ᵐ t : ℝ, Summable (fun i => G i t) := by simpa only [Real.norm_of_nonneg (hG0 _ _)] using ae_summable_norm_of_integral hG hGn have hQa : ∀ᵐ t : ℝ, Summable (fun i => mass (Q i t)) := by filter_upwards [hGa,ae_all_iff.mpr hQ] with t hs hm exact hs.of_nonneg_of_le (fun i => mass_nonneg _) (fun i => (hm i).2.2) refine ⟨S,fun t => ∑' i, G i t,integrable_series hG hGn, fun t => tsum_nonneg (fun i => hG0 i t),?_,?_,?_,?_⟩ · filter_upwards [hQa,hGa,ae_all_iff.mpr hQ] with t hqt hgt hmt refine ⟨isMetricCurrent_tsum (fun i => (hmt i).1) hqt, integerRectifiable_tsum (fun i => (hmt i).1) (fun i => (hmt i).2.1) hqt,?_⟩ exact (mass_tsum_le (fun i => (hmt i).1) hqt).trans (hqt.tsum_le_tsum (fun i => (hmt i).2.2) hgt) · rw [←integral_tsum_of_summable_integral_norm hG hGn] calc (∑' i, ∫ t : ℝ, G i t) ≤ ∑' i, (K:ℝ)*mass (C i).action := hGIs.tsum_le_tsum hGI (hCS.mul_left _) _ = (K:ℝ)*(∑' i, mass (C i).action) := tsum_mul_left _ ≤ (K:ℝ)*mass T := mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left hmass K.coe_nonneg · intro b π hab have hi i : Integrable (fun t : ℝ => Q i t b π) := (hQact i b π hab).1 choose L hL using hab.2 obtain ⟨M,hM⟩ := hab.1.2 let A : ℝ := (∏ j, (L j:ℝ)) * max M 0 have hA : 0 ≤ A := mul_nonneg (Finset.prod_nonneg fun j _ => (L j).coe_nonneg) (le_max_right _ _) have hbound i : ∀ᵐ t : ℝ, ‖Q i t b π‖ ≤ A * G i t := by filter_upwards [hQ i] with t ht rw [Real.norm_eq_abs] exact (ht.1.mass_bound_uniform hab.1 L hL (fun x => (hM x).trans (le_max_left _ _))).trans (mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left ht.2.2 hA) have hIs : Summable (fun i => ∫ t : ℝ, ‖Q i t b π‖) := by apply (hGIs.mul_left A).of_nonneg_of_le (fun i => integral_nonneg (fun _ => norm_nonneg _)) intro i rw [←integral_const_mul] exact integral_mono_ae (hi i).norm ((hG i).const_mul A) (hbound i) refine ⟨integrable_series hi hIs,?_⟩ rw [heq] simp_rw [fun i => (hQact i b π hab).2] exact integral_tsum_of_summable_integral_norm hi hIs · intro b π hab φ hφ filter_upwards [ae_all_iff.mpr (fun i => hQweight i b π hab φ hφ)] with t ht change (∑' i, Q i t (fun x => φ (u x)*b x) π) = φ t * ∑' i, Q i t b π exact (tsum_congr fun i => ht i).trans tsum_mul_left end SharpIntegralFillings open Set Filter MeasureTheory open scoped Topology ENNReal NNReal namespace SharpIntegralFillings attribute [local instance] Classical.propDecidable universe u end SharpIntegralFillings open Filter Set open scoped Topology NNReal open Set Filter MeasureTheory TopologicalSpace open scoped Topology ENNReal open MeasureTheory Filter Set Metric open scoped Topology Pointwise NNReal open Set MeasureTheory open scoped RealInnerProductSpace open Matrix open scoped RealInnerProductSpace MatrixOrder namespace SharpIntegralFillings attribute [local instance] Classical.propDecidable end SharpIntegralFillings namespace SharpIntegralFillings attribute [local instance] Classical.propDecidable end SharpIntegralFillings namespace SharpIntegralFillings attribute [local instance] Classical.propDecidable end SharpIntegralFillings namespace SharpIntegralFillings attribute [local instance] Classical.propDecidable end SharpIntegralFillings namespace SharpIntegralFillings attribute [local instance] Classical.propDecidable end SharpIntegralFillings namespace SharpIntegralFillings attribute [local instance] Classical.propDecidable open BorelCoefficients BorelRestriction MassMeasure end SharpIntegralFillings open Set Filter MeasureTheory open scoped Topology ENNReal NNReal namespace SharpIntegralFillings attribute [local instance] Classical.propDecidable universe u end SharpIntegralFillings open MeasureTheory Filter Set Metric open scoped Topology Pointwise NNReal end end OAI