import OAI.GroupTheory.PolycyclicRecognition.Algebra.RepCofiber namespace OAI /-! # Exactness of the cone on an injective map of resolved representations -/ noncomputable section namespace PolycyclicRecognition open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Limits HomologicalComplex attribute [local instance 2000] Rep.hV2 variable {k G : Type} [CommRing k] [Group G] {A B : Rep k G} (P : ProjectiveResolution A) (Q : ProjectiveResolution B) (φ : P.complex ⟶ Q.complex) theorem repCofiber_boundary_of_lift_fst (i : ℕ) (x : (repCofiber φ).X (i + 1)) (hx : ((repCofiber φ).d (i + 1) i).hom x = 0) (a : P.complex.X (i + 1)) (ha : (P.complex.d (i + 1) i).hom a = (repCofiberFst φ i).hom x) : ∃ y : (repCofiber φ).X (i + 2), ((repCofiber φ).d (i + 2) (i + 1)).hom y = x := by have hsum := repCofiber_snd_d φ i x rw [hx, map_zero] at hsum have hcycle : (Q.complex.d (i + 1) i).hom ((repCofiberSnd φ (i + 1)).hom x + (φ.f (i + 1)).hom a) = 0 := by have hc := congrArg (fun f => f.hom a) (φ.comm (i + 1) i) change (Q.complex.d (i + 1) i).hom ((φ.f (i + 1)).hom a) = (φ.f i).hom ((P.complex.d (i + 1) i).hom a) at hc simp only [map_add] rw [hc, ha] exact (add_comm _ _).trans hsum.symm obtain ⟨b, hb⟩ := (rep_shortComplex_exact_iff _).mp (Q.exact_succ i) _ hcycle let y := (repCofiberInl φ (i + 1)).hom (-a) + (repCofiberInr φ (i + 2)).hom b refine ⟨y, repCofiber_ext φ i ?_ ?_⟩ · rw [repCofiber_fst_d] simp only [y, map_add, repCofiber_fst_inl, repCofiber_fst_inr, add_zero, map_neg, ha, neg_neg] · rw [repCofiber_snd_d] simp only [y, map_add, repCofiber_fst_inl, repCofiber_fst_inr, repCofiber_snd_inl, repCofiber_snd_inr, add_zero, map_neg, map_zero] rw [hb] abel theorem repCofiber_boundary_of_mono (f : A ⟶ B) [Mono f] (hφ : φ.f 0 ≫ Q.π.f 0 = P.π.f 0 ≫ f) (i : ℕ) (x : (repCofiber φ).X (i + 1)) (hx : ((repCofiber φ).d (i + 1) i).hom x = 0) : ∃ y : (repCofiber φ).X (i + 2), ((repCofiber φ).d (i + 2) (i + 1)).hom y = x := by have ha : ∃ a : P.complex.X (i + 1), (P.complex.d (i + 1) i).hom a = (repCofiberFst φ i).hom x := by cases i with | zero => have hsum := repCofiber_snd_d φ 0 x rw [hx, map_zero] at hsum have hzero : (P.π.f 0).hom ((repCofiberFst φ 0).hom x) = 0 := by apply ((Rep.mono_iff_injective f).mp inferInstance) erw [map_zero] have hc := congrArg (fun u => u.hom ((repCofiberFst φ 0).hom x)) hφ change (Q.π.f 0).hom ((φ.f 0).hom ((repCofiberFst φ 0).hom x)) = f.hom ((P.π.f 0).hom ((repCofiberFst φ 0).hom x)) at hc have hd := congrArg (fun u => u.hom ((repCofiberSnd φ 1).hom x)) Q.complex_d_comp_π_f_zero change (Q.π.f 0).hom ((Q.complex.d 1 0).hom ((repCofiberSnd φ 1).hom x)) = 0 at hd rw [← hc] have hz := congrArg (Q.π.f 0).hom hsum.symm simpa only [map_add, hd, add_zero, map_zero] using! hz exact (rep_shortComplex_exact_iff _).mp P.exact₀ _ hzero | succ i => have hz := repCofiber_fst_d φ i x rw [hx, map_zero] at hz have hzero := neg_eq_zero.mp hz.symm exact (rep_shortComplex_exact_iff _).mp (P.exact_succ i) _ hzero obtain ⟨a, ha⟩ := ha exact repCofiber_boundary_of_lift_fst P Q φ i x hx a ha theorem repCofiber_exactAt_of_mono (f : A ⟶ B) [Mono f] (hφ : φ.f 0 ≫ Q.π.f 0 = P.π.f 0 ≫ f) (i : ℕ) : (repCofiber φ).ExactAt (i + 1) := by rw [HomologicalComplex.exactAt_iff' _ (i + 2) (i + 1) i (by simp) (by simp)] exact (rep_shortComplex_exact_iff _).mpr (repCofiber_boundary_of_mono P Q φ f hφ i) end PolycyclicRecognition end end OAI