import OAI.MeasureTheory.Falconer.Estimates.DyadicCenters namespace OAI /-! # Separation of distinct actual dyadic centers in any dimension -/ namespace Falconer theorem DyadicCube.centers_separated {d n : ℕ} (Q : DyadicCube d) (hQ : 0 < Q.side) {p q : List (Fin d → Bool)} (hp : p.length = n) (hq : q.length = n) (hpq : p ≠ q) : Q.side/(2:ℝ)^n ≤ dist (Q.descendant p).center (Q.descendant q).center := by classical have hcode : dyadicCode p ≠ dyadicCode q := fun h => hpq (dyadicCode_injective_at_depth hp hq h) have hex : ∃ i, dyadicCode p i ≠ dyadicCode q i := by by_contra h push Not at h exact hcode (funext h) obtain ⟨i,hi⟩ := hex have hz : (1:ℤ) ≤ |dyadicCode p i-dyadicCode q i| := by rcases lt_or_gt_of_ne (sub_ne_zero.mpr hi) with h | h · rw [abs_of_neg h]; omega · rw [abs_of_pos h]; omega have hr : (1:ℝ) ≤ |(dyadicCode p i:ℝ)-(dyadicCode q i:ℝ)| := by exact_mod_cast hz have hs : 0 < Q.side/(2:ℝ)^n := by positivity have hcoord : (Q.descendant p).center i-(Q.descendant q).center i = (Q.side/(2:ℝ)^n)*((dyadicCode p i:ℝ)-(dyadicCode q i:ℝ)) := by rw [Q.descendant_center,Q.descendant_center,hp,hq] ring have hb := PiLp.norm_apply_le ((Q.descendant p).center-(Q.descendant q).center) i change |(Q.descendant p).center i-(Q.descendant q).center i| ≤ ‖(Q.descendant p).center-(Q.descendant q).center‖ at hb rw [hcoord,abs_mul,abs_of_pos hs] at hb rw [dist_eq_norm] nlinarith end Falconer end OAI