import Mathlib import OAI.MeasureTheory.FalconerCompletion.Graphs.SharedBinSupportCollision namespace OAI /-! Angular cutoffs and derivative estimates. -/ section section open Set MeasureTheory open scoped ComplexConjugate RealInnerProductSpace namespace GraphLiteralSupport namespace Attempt4FullFar open Set open scoped ContDiff noncomputable def imaginaryExponential (t : ℝ) : ℂ := Complex.exp (Complex.I*(t:ℂ)) theorem imaginaryExponential_contDiff : ContDiff ℝ ∞ imaginaryExponential := by unfold imaginaryExponential have hf : ContDiff ℝ ∞ (fun t : ℝ => (t:ℂ)) := Complex.ofRealCLM.contDiff fun_prop theorem imaginaryExponential_hasDerivAt (t : ℝ) : HasDerivAt imaginaryExponential (Complex.I*imaginaryExponential t) t := by unfold imaginaryExponential convert (((hasDerivAt_id t).ofReal_comp.const_mul Complex.I).cexp) using 1 <;> simp [mul_comm] theorem imaginaryExponential_iteratedDeriv (n : ℕ) : iteratedDeriv n imaginaryExponential = fun t => Complex.I^n * imaginaryExponential t := by induction n with | zero => simp | succ n ih => rw [iteratedDeriv_succ,ih] funext t rw [((imaginaryExponential_hasDerivAt t).const_mul (Complex.I^n)).deriv,pow_succ] ring theorem imaginaryExponential_derivative_norm (n : ℕ) (t : ℝ) : ‖iteratedDeriv n imaginaryExponential t‖ = 1 := by rw [imaginaryExponential_iteratedDeriv] simp [imaginaryExponential,Complex.norm_exp,Complex.mul_re] noncomputable def imaginaryTaylor (n : ℕ) (t : ℝ) : ℂ := ∑ k ∈ Finset.range (n+1), ((k.factorial:ℝ)⁻¹*t^k) • (Complex.I^k) theorem imaginaryExponential_taylor_bound (n : ℕ) {t : ℝ} (ht : 0 ≤ t) : ‖imaginaryExponential t - imaginaryTaylor n t‖ ≤ t^(n+1)/(n.factorial:ℝ) := by rcases eq_or_lt_of_le ht with rfl | ht · simp [imaginaryTaylor,imaginaryExponential,zero_pow_eq] have hd : UniqueDiffOn ℝ (Icc 0 t) := uniqueDiffOn_Icc ht have hs (k : ℕ) : ContDiff ℝ k imaginaryExponential := imaginaryExponential_contDiff.of_le (by exact_mod_cast (le_top : (k:ℕ∞) ≤ ⊤)) have hh := taylor_mean_remainder_bound ht.le (hs (n+1)).contDiffOn (show t ∈ Icc 0 t from ⟨ht.le,le_rfl⟩) (C := 1) (fun y hy => by rw [iteratedDerivWithin_eq_iteratedDeriv hd (hs (n+1)).contDiffAt hy, imaginaryExponential_derivative_norm]) have he : taylorWithinEval imaginaryExponential n (Icc 0 t) 0 t = imaginaryTaylor n t := by rw [taylor_within_apply] apply Finset.sum_congr rfl intro k _ rw [iteratedDerivWithin_eq_iteratedDeriv hd (hs k).contDiffAt (show (0:ℝ) ∈ Icc 0 t from ⟨le_rfl,ht.le⟩), imaginaryExponential_iteratedDeriv] simp [imaginaryExponential] simpa only [he,sub_zero,one_mul] using hh end Attempt4FullFar end GraphLiteralSupport end end end OAI