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was rescued from the underworld by her immortal son.","After this woman demanded to see her lover's face, she was blasted apart by the divine power of Zeus."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/18/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4f18.json b/bonuses/18/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4f18.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..990115ab3f3c20a272be377c2f4fc16ea2803677 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/18/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4f18.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.64],[5.76,12.48],[12.6,19.52],[19.64,28.32]],"texts":["According to the Anfinsen Dogma, the free energy surface of protein folding must resemble this type of structure.","For 10 points each: Name this structure, a variant of which was developed for filtration purposes in conjunction with a vacuum flask by Buchner.","A separatory funnel is used in this procedure that transfers a chemical product between two different types of solvent, usually one that is organic and water.","The organic and aqueous solvents in liquid-liquid extraction are referred to by this term, which also refers to states of matter and the transitions between them like boiling and melting."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/18/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4f18.opus b/bonuses/18/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4f18.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..25f89d5763438aafbc733e50df48c4dfae61efeb Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/18/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4f18.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/18/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae518.json b/bonuses/18/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae518.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1276833b7dd3d258761f09fa6603b9b89cc232cf --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/18/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae518.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.84],[8.96,15.08],[15.2,17.32],[17.44,24.68],[24.8,32.2]],"texts":["The oldest known ekphrasis is the description of an elaborate shield made for this hero, who earlier refuses to lead his troops into battle after he's forced to give Briseis to Agamemnon.","For 10 points each: Name this Greek hero who's killed during the Trojan War when an arrow shot by Paris hits his heel.","Achilles commands these elite warriors.","Their name comes from the Greek for \"ant\" because Zeus either seduced their ancestor Eurymedousa in the form of an ant or turned them from ants into men.","In some accounts, this island was colonized by the ants that became the Myrmidons, and Zeus created the Myrmidons as a gift to its king Aeacus."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/18/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae518.opus b/bonuses/18/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae518.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2fd909fda13f18ab39f82198d91cf760f03013b8 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/18/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae518.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/18/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae618.json b/bonuses/18/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae618.json new file mode 100644 index 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Lady\".","This Irish priest campaigned against Catholics and homosexuality while leading the Free Presbyterian Church.","He campaigned against the Anglo-Irish Treaty of 1985 with the memorable slogan \"never, never, never!\""]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/18/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae718.opus b/bonuses/18/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae718.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..129b8aa79978beba28cd883489d9ce024fadc894 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/18/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae718.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/18/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae918.json b/bonuses/18/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae918.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..62a6e985cd02161d50669aec88c58a1d32934fb1 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/18/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae918.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.12],[6.24,12.0],[12.12,18.08],[18.2,21.2],[21.32,27.68],[27.8,31.72],[31.84,35.12]],"texts":["Theodore Majocchi was ridiculed for dancing and saying \"I do not recall\" over 200 times during the trial of this royal.","For 10 points each: Name this person, who was depicted alongside her husband in enormous green bags in a famous cartoon.","This person's relationship with Bartolomeo Pergami was the subject of a scandalous 19th century trial.","Caroline was the wife of an extremely obese king of this name.","That king's father of the same name was denounced for \"repeated injuries and usurpations\" in a 1776 document.","In her quarrel with George, Caroline allied with Henry Brougham, a supporter of this cause.","This cause was supported by William Wilberforce and Josiah Wedgwood."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/18/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aed18.json b/bonuses/18/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aed18.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a042576ed1a955c2f0b7dc41dd0f8c828e0b5f76 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/18/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aed18.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ 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poetic form,","also used by Sylvia Plath in her \"Mad Girl's Love Song.\""]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/18/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738918.json b/bonuses/18/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738918.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..6f28f5b7c343b0d2ce1f6a2e66134d4efca4f74f --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/18/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738918.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.88],[6.0,13.4],[13.52,23.8],[23.92,26.64],[26.76,32.16],[32.28,38.6]],"texts":["pBR322 is an example of a genetically engineered plasmid used as a \"vector\" for this technique.","For 10 points each: Name this technique, which creates a recombinant gene, which is then inserted into a host organism to be replicated and studied.","In this technique for molecular cloning, DNA fragments are linked by introducing overlap with PCR primers, then using a namesake \"master mix\" consisting of exonuclease, DNA polymerase,","and DNA ligase to anneal the fragments where they overlap.","Molecular cloning typically involves this process, in which a cell incorporates external genetic material.","Along with conjugation and transduction, it is one of the three main methods by which prokaryotes can acquire new genes."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/18/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738a18.json b/bonuses/18/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738a18.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..0b259d469e84129f8f72eb7cd78c072c5cdac3c6 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/18/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738a18.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.84],[3.96,11.84],[11.96,18.72],[18.84,20.72],[20.84,30.6],[30.72,33.52],[33.64,43.08]],"texts":["If you've got a fever, then the only prescription is to name these scientists.","For 10 points each: The term for scarlet fever was coined by this 17th Century English physician, nicknamed the \"English Hippocrates\" and the founder of epidemiology.","He wrote Observations of Medicine and classified diseases including his namesake chorea, which he called Saint Vitus Dance.","This author of Etiology,","Concept and Prophylaxis of Childbed Fever believed that \"invisible cadaver particles\" only identifiable by their smell could be avoided if doctors washed their hands in chlorine solution,","so he made hand-washing his lifelong personal crusade.","This author blamed unkempt birth attendants for spreading disease in his classic essay \"The Contagiousness of Puerperal Fever.\" This Fireside Poet also wrote The Autocrat of the Breakfast-Table."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/18/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738b18.json b/bonuses/18/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738b18.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e6a80943295f60c2884dda8bd5997bf30fa956b8 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/18/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738b18.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.92],[9.04,13.32],[13.44,20.88],[21.0,29.36],[29.48,32.56],[32.68,36.16],[36.28,44.64]],"texts":["This king, whose Arabic name refers to his curly hair, seized the port city of Mukhawan and massacred a group of Monophysite Christians in Najran around 522 CE.","For 10 points each: Name this Jewish warlord who also attacked merchants in Yemen,","forcing them to flee back to the Byzantine court of Justin I. He allegedly committed a magnificent suicide by riding his horse into the Red Sea.","Dhu Nawas considered himself the heir to this kingdom, which conquered the Sabaean Kingdom around 280 CE and set up its capital at Zafar near modern Sana'a in Yemen.","Its ruler Charibael had friendly relations with the west.","This kingdom deposed Dhu Nawas and put a puppet ruler in his place.","Frumentius introduced Christianity to this kingdom, which ruled Ethiopia from about 100 to 940 CE, and was the reputed home of the Queen of Sheba."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/18/62df3ddba2602b93e0408118.json b/bonuses/18/62df3ddba2602b93e0408118.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..724e5ec871c6a12f6f2b2be324b575a87a1a927c --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/18/62df3ddba2602b93e0408118.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.76],[8.88,16.76],[16.88,21.28],[21.4,24.76],[24.88,35.16]],"texts":["Its prologue asserted the author's intent to \"protect our faith against cruel and brutish men\" and its first section is divided into \"Distinctions,\" for 10 points each:","Identify this work composed of four volumes including The Mystery of the Trinity and The Sacraments that was written between 1145 and 1151.","This Italian theologian and author of more than 30 sermons wrote Sentences.","A slew of theologians wrote notable commentaries on Lombard's Sentences,","including this 14th Century thinker and Professor at the Sorbonne whose extreme views on baptism led him to be known as both the \"Doctor Authenticus,\" and \"Infantium Tortor\" or \"the tormentor of children.\""]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/18/62df3ddba2602b93e0408218.json b/bonuses/18/62df3ddba2602b93e0408218.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b398cd1e6865d91533231b1c7f924184f1563f75 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/18/62df3ddba2602b93e0408218.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.2],[7.32,18.12],[18.24,23.0],[23.12,29.72],[29.84,34.96]],"texts":["This author, who was serving as Russian minister to Persia at the time, was murdered during an 1829 uprising in Tehran, for 10 points each:","Identify this playwright and poet whose early works included such light fare as The Young Spouses, but who is now remembered for a satire skewering the Moscow upper classes called Woe fromWit.","This 1872 essay praises the \"colloquial verse\" of Griboyedov's Woe from Wit.","Its title derives from an analysis of the numerous misfortunes that are visited upon Woe from Wit's inexhaustible protagonist Chatsky.","\"A Million Torments\" was written by this author whose other works include A Common Story and Oblomov."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/18/62df7ca243aee49db2f76b18.json b/bonuses/18/62df7ca243aee49db2f76b18.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..18e8040013a1b81641a849fc518fde5c0b74ba58 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/18/62df7ca243aee49db2f76b18.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.44],[4.56,10.92],[11.04,20.2],[20.32,26.64]],"texts":["Robert Parker completed the unfinished last novel featuring this character, Poodle Springs.","For 10 points each: Name this detective who first appeared in The Big Sleep and is the most famous character of Raymond Chandler.","This 1944 Chandler essay, which also titles a short story collection, argues for realistic mysteries and severely critiques the works of A. A. Milne and other English authors.","Chandler praised Dashiell Hammett, whose most famous novel describes Sam Spade's quest for a falcon statue created on this island."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/18/62df7ca243aee49db2f76b18.opus b/bonuses/18/62df7ca243aee49db2f76b18.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..90f9d667c4afe54c63cd0a52bc226ba384a82eeb Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/18/62df7ca243aee49db2f76b18.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/18/62df8012e66cc66ca571d118.json b/bonuses/18/62df8012e66cc66ca571d118.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2ed531660ec119cac69874d4dca190cc48abe60d --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/18/62df8012e66cc66ca571d118.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.8],[6.92,13.36],[13.48,19.2],[19.32,27.76]],"texts":["Her autobiography, The Long Loneliness, describes why she converted to Catholicism after several years of working for socialist newspapers.","For 10 points each: Name this leader of the Catholic Worker movement, who co-founded that group's namesake newspaper with Peter Maturin.","An earlier newspaper that Day worked for shared its name with this anti-slavery journal operated by William Lloyd Garrison.","Another Catholic public figure of the 1930s was this publisher of Social Justice, a Detroit priest whose popular radio program attacked Jews and the Roosevelt administration."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/18/62df8012e66cc66ca571d118.opus b/bonuses/18/62df8012e66cc66ca571d118.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a7105977c20f16f8947d8a0c6633daa228888c04 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/18/62df8012e66cc66ca571d118.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/18/62df83920c3a38102cd75718.json b/bonuses/18/62df83920c3a38102cd75718.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..eaea8fdfd5f1fb893e36901138c7de19861b2b3e --- /dev/null +++ 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was much less wrong than this Irish bishop and darling of young-earth creationists.","He used a literal interpretation of the King James Bible to date the Earth's creation to either October 22 or October 23, 4004 BC.","Radiometric dating, which provides the accurate modern estimates of the Earth's age, was developed by Ernest Rutherford and this Englishman, who also discovered isotopes."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/18/62df83920c3a38102cd75a18.json b/bonuses/18/62df83920c3a38102cd75a18.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c4d823cd59bc1951e1ed3079bcbd8f8e0057582d --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/18/62df83920c3a38102cd75a18.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.0],[6.12,14.0],[14.12,20.44],[20.56,27.76],[27.88,32.92]],"texts":["In this process, aconitase dehydrates and rehydrates the namesake molecule to produce an isomer of it.","For 10 points each: Name this process whose intermediates include oxaloacetate and malate, the latter of which is converted to fumarate using FAD.","This molecule formed from pyruvate enters the Krebs cycle by combining with oxaloacetate to produce citrate.","If oxaloacetate is not available to react with it, then acetyl CoA enters pathways that result in ketosis and acidosis,","conditions common in sufferers of this disease in which the body cannot regulate its blood sugar levels."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/18/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37818.json b/bonuses/18/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37818.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..accead432a3ccd8d68567a68075d4c31fbac0f3c --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/18/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37818.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.08],[4.2,12.32],[12.44,19.88],[20.0,26.88]],"texts":["This work contains a description of its author's theory of \"bracketing\" the external world.","For 10 points each: Name this philosophical work that attacks psychologism in its first volume and considers syntactical and mereological meaning in its second volume.","This author of Logical Investigations also attracted criticism from Gottlob Frege for his psychologically-based Philosophy of Arithmetic.","Husserl is often credited with beginning this school of philosophy, which examines the experience of distinct events and types of consciousness subjectively."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/18/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37818.opus b/bonuses/18/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37818.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ff668a7ea379ca3e10eba683cd38deb0a2c7a475 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/18/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37818.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/18/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37a18.json b/bonuses/18/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37a18.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e331f23ccd5066fecf3c1f24f8774414f2957089 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/18/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37a18.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ 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For 10 points each:","Name this equation of quantum mechanics that is used to describe the probability of a particle being in a certain location.","The Schrodinger equation predicts that there is a small probability that a particle can cross an energy barrier, a phenomenon known by this name.","The imaginary unit is used in this form of the Schrodinger equation which in general terms states that the total energy equals the potential plus kinetic energy."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/18/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37a18.opus b/bonuses/18/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37a18.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..5bf0a521e6e253b4a8b48be28b3ca698f9c05fa8 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/18/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37a18.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/18/62df8ab610329be735a33f18.json b/bonuses/18/62df8ab610329be735a33f18.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2d4d367a02bbd837fbb77608e8bf1af89af57f5b --- /dev/null +++ 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and was the subject of a seven year trial in the 1980s."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/18/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95a18.json b/bonuses/18/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95a18.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..45ef2a80e3535e01d79a29ccb1deae659b14aae5 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/18/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95a18.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.88],[5.0,9.84],[9.96,15.88],[16.0,22.32],[22.44,25.36],[25.48,32.6],[32.72,36.84]],"texts":["Recent studies of these programs at scale in Tulsa and Boston found evidence of sustained cognitive gains.","For 10 points each: Name this type of program which many states have strengthened in recent years.","Longitudinal studies of the Perry and Abecedarian projects showed dramatically improved outcomes for people in these programs.","The research on early child education inspired this mayor of New York City to propose a universal pre-Kindergarten pro-gram.","This Democrat succeeded longtime mayor Michael Bloomberg.","This University of Chicago economist found that every dollar invested in early education can save up to seven dollars later on in social costs.","He also developed a namesake two-stage method to correct for selection bias."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/18/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96118.json b/bonuses/18/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96118.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..48e1da3849b8e011e0bbe7472d130b05d4a18354 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/18/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96118.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.28],[5.4,10.6],[10.72,16.36],[16.48,20.32],[20.44,29.48],[29.6,32.0],[32.12,35.4],[35.52,41.24]],"texts":["One form of these institutions was systematically introduced by Henry II in the Assize of Clarendon,","and assumed a primary role after the Catholic Church banned the clergy from participating in trials by ordeal.","For 10 points each: Name these legal institutions that exist in \"petty\" and \"grand\" forms.","They usually consist of a dozen peers of a person who has been accused of a crime.","This English king enacted an early form of the jury at Wantage in 997, but is more famous for promising to pay the Danegeld after losing to the Vikings at the Battle of Maldon.","He succeeded his half-brother Edward the Martyr.","This Englishman's trial is commonly used to show the dangers of hearsay.","This man was sentenced to death after he was forbidden from speaking with Lord Cobham, who had implicated him in the Main Plot."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/18/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96218.json b/bonuses/18/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96218.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c50c15cc1aa4eb06a7d6dba77601ee163b3a54ba --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/18/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96218.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.52],[3.64,8.48],[8.6,15.04],[15.16,20.68],[20.8,25.76]],"texts":["Richard Neville, nicknamed the \"Kingmaker,\" was the earl of this place.","For 10 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title question of this work is Martha, as she admits after playing \"Bringing Up Baby.\" For 10 points each:","Name this Edward Albee play about George and Martha who invite Nick and Honey over to their house before engaging in a series of ridiculous antics.","In this one-act Albee play, the Young Man exercises on the beach for the whole play until he says that he is the angel of death and has come for Grandma.","This character wonders, \"Could I have planned all this,\" towards the end of Albee's Zoo Story after impaling himself on a knife held by another man."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/2a/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1d2a.opus b/bonuses/2a/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1d2a.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..bec420398b8eefe384e9cb378080482a051fc197 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/2a/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1d2a.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/2a/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aec2a.json b/bonuses/2a/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aec2a.json new file mode 100644 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Otieno, a man of this ethnicity, whose death caused a court case over customary law when Wambui fought with members of this tribe over his burial place.","For 10 points each: Name this tribe, whose members include Odinga Odinga, who long feuded with the Kikuyu leader Jomo Kenyatta.","Wambui Otieno later published an autobiography titled \"Daughter of\" this rebel movement against the UK, primarily led by Kikuyu people.","Its leaders included Dedan Kimathi.","Odinga and Kenyatta generally disagreed about Kenya's position within this larger period of tension between the US and Soviet Union."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/2a/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aee2a.json b/bonuses/2a/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aee2a.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c98fb849782afdedf952bb93711f102dc1055d76 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/2a/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aee2a.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ 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newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/2a/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0b052a.json b/bonuses/2a/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0b052a.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..36cd2d9588808e7f2b36ac02d05a76831ec627db --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/2a/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0b052a.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.36],[7.48,9.48],[9.6,17.28],[17.4,20.56],[20.68,26.12],[26.24,36.44],[36.56,39.64]],"texts":["This man believes that the earth is shaped like a sausage and that mirrors are the secret to time travel, as you're always looking at a younger version of yourself,","due to the time it takes light to travel.","For 10 points each: Name this fictional scientist and philosopher who invents a substance capable of removing oxygen from air in The Dalkey Archive.","He is much admired by the protagonist of The Third Policeman.","In The Dalkey Archive, this real-life author has faked his death and denies having written most of the books attributed to him.","Little Chandler grapples with his failed literary ambitions in this author's story \"A Little Cloud.\" Flann O'Brien's novel At Swim-Two-Birds was published due to the recommendation of this English Catholic author,","who wrote The Power and the Glory and The Quiet American."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/2a/62df3a4b1c64d9772f73882a.json b/bonuses/2a/62df3a4b1c64d9772f73882a.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..cd66f4c1ce16341aab34d0659014dae326bc4e54 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/2a/62df3a4b1c64d9772f73882a.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.6],[6.72,12.04],[12.16,14.8],[14.92,19.32],[19.44,28.08]],"texts":["The scholar Varro states that the name of these priests is derived from the word filum, a band of wool which would be worn around their heads.","For 10 points each: Name these priests who served a specific deity, such as the Volcanalis one, who served Vulcan.","The \"dialis\" one of these priests served Jupiter.","A special type of flamen also served these kinds of gods who were called divi instead of dei.","This religious scholar argued that the words \"flamen\" and \"brahman\" were cognate in his book Flamen-Brahman, which introduced his \"trifunctional hypothesis.\""]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/2a/62df3a4b1c64d9772f73882a.opus b/bonuses/2a/62df3a4b1c64d9772f73882a.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f195e2dd58887a9d1b05a7ebd8fe37952b6a6aef Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/2a/62df3a4b1c64d9772f73882a.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/2a/62df3ddba2602b93e0407f2a.json b/bonuses/2a/62df3ddba2602b93e0407f2a.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e3de683958ec4cc3101bd9fc4ac847b766100b82 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/2a/62df3ddba2602b93e0407f2a.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.24],[8.36,13.6],[13.72,19.8],[19.92,28.28]],"texts":["Answer the following about mythology and equines, for 10 points: This offspring of the stallion Svadilfari had eight legs and could fly its master Odin wherever he wanted to go.","Depictions of this Gallic and Celtic goddess of horses have been found from France to North Africa.","Often depicted as a young maiden sitting side saddle, she had a temple erected to her in Rome, and her symbol was the cornucopia.","Shamans would ritually sacrifice horses to this Mongol god of the heavens, who was also known as Odlek, and whose name now identifies a mountain of the Tian Shan range."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/2a/62df3ddba2602b93e0407f2a.opus b/bonuses/2a/62df3ddba2602b93e0407f2a.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c41be9e8d9b4bcf618f7a9fb275173394d990c29 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/2a/62df3ddba2602b93e0407f2a.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/2a/62df7ca243aee49db2f7692a.json b/bonuses/2a/62df7ca243aee49db2f7692a.json new file mode 100644 index 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corresponds to two standard deviations on this distribution, according to the empirical rule.","According to the central limit theorem, the mean of a large number of random variables forms this distribution.","Another method to test statistical significance, ANOVA, uses this test statistic.","It is calculated as the variance between treatments divided by the variance within treatments, where the variances follow a chi-squared distribution."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/2a/62df8012e66cc66ca571d22a.json b/bonuses/2a/62df8012e66cc66ca571d22a.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b10224a4df74c6b0740238a60fda738d49c06a9e --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/2a/62df8012e66cc66ca571d22a.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.52],[5.64,13.8],[13.92,22.12],[22.24,27.16],[27.28,32.28]],"texts":["The title character has a vision of the only person he killed, Margaret Whitehead, rising from a burning field.","For 10 points each: Name this novel whose title character tells his story to the lawyer Thomas Gray and reminisces about living on Joseph Travis's farm while imprisoned in a jail cell.","This American author of The Confessions of Nat Turner wrote about the title lover of Nathan Landau who survived Nazi concentration camps in Sophie's Choice .","The Confessions of Nat Turner was criticized by many black writers for its controversial depiction of slavery,","but was defended by this African-American author who wrote Shadow and Act and Invisible Man."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/2a/62df8012e66cc66ca571d22a.opus b/bonuses/2a/62df8012e66cc66ca571d22a.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..9ab4c57d56e9c3aff2b6b1cd65f781835648f67b Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/2a/62df8012e66cc66ca571d22a.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/2a/62df8012e66cc66ca571d32a.json b/bonuses/2a/62df8012e66cc66ca571d32a.json new file mode 100644 index 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--git a/bonuses/2a/62df83920c3a38102cd7572a.opus b/bonuses/2a/62df83920c3a38102cd7572a.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..0ad5991dd9f9cfbf8db15a7c9e49492c0c924f69 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/2a/62df83920c3a38102cd7572a.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/2a/62df83920c3a38102cd7582a.json b/bonuses/2a/62df83920c3a38102cd7582a.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..bf30ec849d1f736ab4f8a7359f3aa3fd6c5045a6 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/2a/62df83920c3a38102cd7582a.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.0],[6.12,13.84],[13.96,17.68],[17.8,22.24],[22.36,26.0]],"texts":["This is the term for any passage of music in which multiple voices exist, as opposed to chants, which are sung by only one voice.","For 10 points each: Give this term from the Greek for \"many sounds.\" Polyphony is often associated with this feature, in which multiple voices carry different harmonic lines.","It is generally used to describe any polyphonic music after the Baroque period.","This Baroque master of counterpoint used it extensively in works like The Art of Fugue.","He also composed The Well-Tempered Clavier and a Mass in B Minor."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/2a/62df83920c3a38102cd7582a.opus b/bonuses/2a/62df83920c3a38102cd7582a.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..88050d7dc9faf5deff3fbaeeaa4d7b6bd4a93177 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/2a/62df83920c3a38102cd7582a.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/2a/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb3782a.json b/bonuses/2a/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb3782a.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..0437249e8dee0d08b0c9e1f899128e75adc2a0e2 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/2a/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb3782a.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,10.48],[10.6,16.28],[16.4,23.8],[23.92,29.48],[29.6,32.48]],"texts":["This declaration is divided into five parts, the first of which is the TANU \"Creed.\" For 10 points each: Name this Tanzanian declaration of \"African Socialism\" that outlined the policy of Ujamma,","or \"brotherhood.\" The Arusha Declaration was issued by this first prime minister of Tanganyika.","This man kept John Okello from returning to Zanzibar, an action that allowed him to oversee the creation of Tanzania and become its first president.","During Nyerere's presidency, Tanzania went to war with this Idi Amin-led country after it attempted to annex Kagera.","Earlier this country had expelled all Asians from its borders."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/2a/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb3782a.opus b/bonuses/2a/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb3782a.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7575019d99f2c313252190fb325880383e09da09 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/2a/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb3782a.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/2a/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb3792a.json b/bonuses/2a/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb3792a.json new file mode 100644 index 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interact with the atmosphere at the poles,","producing visible radiation.","The onset arc of these disturbances in the magnetosphere occurs on the poleward edge of an aurora's proton precipitation region.","Current wedges cause these short events,","which can experience \"pseudobreakups.\" This phenomenon originates in the same plasma sheet which serves as the origin of the aurora and consists of a westward drif of positive ions through the Earth's inner magnetosphere.","This current describes a band around the equator and a deple-tion of ions in it results in geomagnetic storms."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/2a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9572a.json b/bonuses/2a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9572a.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..9e17ff80acfe28b5e27106542d678da927e4cccf --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/2a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9572a.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.72],[3.84,10.56],[10.68,14.2],[14.32,21.68],[21.8,27.12],[27.24,32.48]],"texts":["This task may be performed \"top-down\" using the Earley algorithm.","For 10 points each: Name this task, in which a string of symbols is converted to structured data according to the rules of a formal grammar.","Yacc and Bison are tools that generate programs that perform this task.","The parsers generated by Yacc are LR parsers augmented with the ability to perform this action, in which the parser views tokens past its current position.","The context-free languages with this property are exactly the languages recognized by ordinary LR parsers.","A language is in P if there exists a Turing machine with this property that decides the language in polytime."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/2a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9572a.opus b/bonuses/2a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9572a.opus new file mode 100644 index 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King v.","Burwell is one of a series of cases including Hobby Lobby that arose over controversy regarding this law.","This law's overall constitutionality was upheld in NFIB v. Sebelius.","The heart of King v.","Burwell relies on this two-pronged test, named for the Plaintiff in a 1984 case against the National Resources Defense Council, Inc.","This test allows agencies to implement their own regulations as law, if legislative intent was ambiguous and the regulations are a permissible construction of the statute."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/2a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95d2a.json b/bonuses/2a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95d2a.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..47d4b65e5fa9337ee8eb1f4f8aca2988d08b19a4 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/2a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95d2a.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.08],[4.2,12.6],[12.72,15.28],[15.4,19.16],[19.28,24.04],[24.16,29.48],[29.6,36.16]],"texts":["Answer the following about the quilombo communities of Brazil, for 10 points each.","This most powerful quilombo, sometimes called Angola Janga, had a fortress at Macaco in the state of Alagoas and held out against the Portuguese until 1694,","when it was taken over by Bernardo de Melo and others.","The army of Palmares was rumored to fight using this Brazilian martial art technique.","Its name seems to refer to the interior jungles of Brazil, and it involves a lot of dancing.","This leader of Palmares rejected the settlement offer of the Portuguese to relocate his settlement closer to the coast.","He was finally betrayed and stabbed by Antonio Soares, and his head was taken to Recife to put on display in 1694."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/2a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95e2a.json b/bonuses/2a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95e2a.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..3a1d0dd3e69781b96ca4165d7a50f0cca339069b --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/2a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95e2a.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.44],[5.56,13.04],[13.16,15.92],[16.04,23.24],[23.36,29.48],[29.6,38.08],[38.2,42.68]],"texts":["Identify some actions, either literal or metaphorical, from Tennessee Williams plays, for 10 points each.","The final speech in The Glass Menagerie ends with Tom Wingfield noting that \"nowadays the world is lit by lightning!\" and begging Laura to do this thing,","which according to the stage directions she then does.","In The Night of the Iguana, the Reverend Shannon continually threatens to do this thing, a euphemism for committing suicide, while talking to Hannah Jelkes.","At one point, he darts off the verandah in an attempt to literally do this, but Maxine and a group of Mexican boys restrain him.","Alan Simpson was arrested on lewdness charges for directing an Irish production of The Rose Tattoo in which this event from Act III, Scene 1 was mimed with a square of paper.","This occurrence pisses off Serafina, briefly derailing her budding relationship with Alvaro."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/2a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95f2a.json b/bonuses/2a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95f2a.json new file mode 100644 index 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size, then merges them."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/2a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9602a.json b/bonuses/2a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9602a.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b9335d122559153443336b2351b736f05e761e43 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/2a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9602a.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.48],[8.6,12.8],[12.92,18.48],[18.6,25.76],[25.88,31.56],[31.68,36.6]],"texts":["In 2012, Stanford professor Sianne Ngai proposed \"the cute,\" \"the interesting,\" and \"the zany\" as three overlooked categories usable by this discipline today.","For 10 points each: Name this branch of philosophy concerned with the nature of art and beauty.","Ngai's categories add to this book's tetrad of the agreeable, good, beautiful, and sublime.","It discusses a process by which a particular, like an artwork, is \"subsumed under\" a universal in sections on aesthetics and teleology.","Sianne Ngai's work assumes that we live in this economic stage not predicted by classical Marxism, with a 2-word name.","Fredric Jameson assessed the commodified \"cultural logic of\" this stage in his book Postmodernism."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/2a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9612a.json b/bonuses/2a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9612a.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..6c229dad24a5d38c146957f162c407144f9d82ff --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/2a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9612a.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.52],[5.64,11.76],[11.88,20.44],[20.56,29.24]],"texts":["The talking dogs Meggie and Fidele tell the protagonist of this story that his love interest intends to marry a nobleman.","For 10 points each: Name this story in which the title snobbish civil servant, Poprishchin, claims the vacant throne of Spain.","This author of \"Diary of a Madman\" wrote about a man who buys deceased serfs who still appear on census lists in an attempt to earn a profit in Dead Souls.","Gogol also created this resident of Mirgorod, who is extremely offended when his portly rival of the same first name calls him a goose and tries to have him arrested for slander."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/2a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9612a.opus b/bonuses/2a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9612a.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d5d6f1484d33d696e5b45703a6bb2d0485b2eba7 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/2a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9612a.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/35/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4f35.json b/bonuses/35/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4f35.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a3fe63569f1d0d5bb5208bfd4c3d7597701a4d01 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/35/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4f35.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.32],[4.44,10.08],[10.2,16.0],[16.12,22.36],[22.48,29.44],[29.56,33.08],[33.2,42.56]],"texts":["These materials are typically the sodium or potassium salts of fatty acids.","For 10 points each: Name these materials that can be formed from animal fat and lye in the process of saponification.","The long fatty acid hydrocarbon tails enable these materials to bind to hydrophobic dirt particles.","In saponification, fatty acid esters undergo this process, the opposite of a condensation reaction.","In this process the namesake molecule is added to break C-O or P-O bonds, as in the creation of ADP from ATP.","This scientist's equation determines the enthalpy of hydrolysis.","His namesake diagrams are series of oxidation states connected by arrows that are labeled with the standard reduction potential between the diagrams, which are then used to construct Frost diagrams."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/35/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae735.json b/bonuses/35/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae735.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c7e09b3e400e10bb228e91a5cccf3dc900d1de37 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/35/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae735.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.36],[3.48,11.64],[11.76,14.52],[14.64,22.44],[22.56,30.04],[30.16,38.36]],"texts":["Answer the following about artists serving as subjects for photographers.","For 10 points each: Splashing water in the shape of a waterfall obscures the title artist who can be seen floating next to three black cats and one of his own paintings in \"Dali Atomicus\",","a work by this Lithuanian-American photographer.","This American photographer used a sculpture by his friend Auguste Rodin designed as a monument to Balzac for his photograph Towards the Light, Midnight.","This artist co-founded the Photo-Secessionist movement with Alfred Stieglitz and organized the influential Family of Man exhibit in 1955.","While visiting his villa at La Reve, Henri Cartier-Bresson photographed this other artist of Harmony in Red and The Dance as he sat amongst his pet birds in his studio."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/35/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae935.json 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sans-culottes during the White Terror."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/35/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aec35.json b/bonuses/35/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aec35.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..392abd3608c8325aa7168930fd4ab05a5fd72dc7 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/35/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aec35.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.16],[4.28,11.68],[11.8,14.56],[14.68,21.44],[21.56,29.36],[29.48,33.32]],"texts":["People from this country intermarried with indigenous peoples which formed the Metis ethnicity.","For 10 points each: Name this European country, whose King Francis I commissioned an explorer from it, Jacques Cartier, to explore Canada.","Many Metis settled around this river in Canada to farm.","A namesake rebellion of this river was led by the Metis Louis Riel, who led some men in overtaking Upper Fort Garry during the Premiership of John MacDonald.","The 1870 Manitoba Act addressed much of the Metis' concerns about the provisional government when it absorbed the North-West Territory and this other territory into Canada.","The British had sold Canada the land of this territory in 1868."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/35/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aee35.json b/bonuses/35/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aee35.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ed59894b84669eb360d84cb5fa045132aab239dd --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/35/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aee35.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.36],[8.48,15.76],[15.88,23.92],[24.04,32.16],[32.28,39.84],[39.96,43.36]],"texts":["A 2002 eruption of this country's Mount Nyiragongo in Virunga National Park produced a lava flow which covered the northern third of the runway at Goma International Airport.","For 10 points each: Name this country, whose city of Goma and the adjacent Rwandan city of Gisenyi to the east are on the northern shore of Lake Kivu.","Mount Nyiragongo is located along the Albertine Rift, which further south encompasses this lake, with the most genetically diverse cichlid population in Africa.","The MV Liemba, used by Germany to control this lake during World War I, provides a ferry service on this lake between Tanzania and Zambia.","Virunga National Park and two adjacent national parks in Uganda and Rwanda contain one of only two populations of this endangered subspecies of ape.","The eastern lowland variety is the other subspecies grouped with this ape."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/35/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0b0535.json b/bonuses/35/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0b0535.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c22dd151d1f97b43d20046aba18757f46ea7ecd5 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/35/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0b0535.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.92],[9.04,15.12],[15.24,19.56],[19.68,27.24],[27.36,35.04],[35.16,38.16]],"texts":["For 10 points each, give the following about the hypotheses proposed by controversial astronomer Thomas Gold: Gold suggested that a layer of dust covered the surface of the Moon,","and that impact events removed said dust to create these large, dark basaltic plains on the lunar surface.","Gold once mused that humans evolved from space garbage dumped on Earth by aliens long ago.","Gold likened that theory to an \"accidental\" form of this process, which was first proposed by Arrhenius and holds that life spread from other planets via space dust.","Gold and fellow astronomer Hermann Bondi proposed this model of the universe's evolution, which they argued follows from the perfect cosmological principle.","It holds that the universe's density is always constant."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/35/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738b35.json b/bonuses/35/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738b35.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4790d02ec3d7e8be3963285f1694c3bb4acc979a --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/35/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738b35.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,9.68],[9.8,18.44],[18.56,26.76],[26.88,29.2],[29.32,35.52],[35.64,37.92]],"texts":["Matthew Prior translated a poem supposedly by this author with the lines \"My little, pretty, fluttering thing, Must we no longer live together?\" For 10 points each: Name this author of \"Animula,","Vagula, blandula.\" His \"Memoirs\" title a novel by Marguerite Yourcenar, which describes how he forms a \"Tellus Stabilita\" as leader of the Roman Empire.","Phlegon of Tralles, a Greek freedman who wrote under Hadrian, wrote the Book of Marvels, one of the best-known pieces of writing in this genre of Ancient Greek literature,","which purports to tell of fantastical events.","Some of Hadrian's writing survives in the Palatine Anthology, a collection of writings that includes these witty statements.","The poet Martial produced many of them."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/35/62df3ddba2602b93e0407f35.json b/bonuses/35/62df3ddba2602b93e0407f35.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..94295ef8046d163c71e977fdef0f1cce0e9909f0 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/35/62df3ddba2602b93e0407f35.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.4],[7.52,21.64],[21.76,28.24]],"texts":["This Pulitzer Prize winning poetry collection is divided into sections named \"Manzanita,\" \"Magpie's Song,\" and \"For the Children,\" for 10 points each:","Identify this volume that features an introductory note where the author explains that the title location is \"the old/new name for the continent\" and that the poems will speak of the land as a \"living being.\" This poet and author of such works as Riprap and Myths & Texts wrote Turtle Island.","This Beat author offered a lively fictionalized portrait of Gary Snyder as the character Japhy Ryder in his The Dharma Bums."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/35/62df3ddba2602b93e0407f35.opus b/bonuses/35/62df3ddba2602b93e0407f35.opus new file mode 100644 index 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universally quantified variables appearing before it.","Skolemization is often the first step in systems designed to do this automatically.","Godel's incompleteness theorem states that any sufficiently powerful theory contains statements that are true but for which this is impossible."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/35/62df3ddba2602b93e0408135.json b/bonuses/35/62df3ddba2602b93e0408135.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a9817e7720fdef0260cb579aa611b83d3b193ca1 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/35/62df3ddba2602b93e0408135.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.72],[5.84,13.84],[13.96,17.92],[18.04,25.36],[25.48,27.4],[27.52,32.12],[32.24,37.96]],"texts":["It features a chorus of Mister and Missus A, who represent the viewpoint of the suburban everyman, for 10 points each:","Identify this work about \"scholar and man of action\" Michael Ransom who accedes to his mother's wishes and leads a doomed mountaineering expedition.","The Ascent of F6 was written by this pair of writers: one,","a poet whose works include \"In Praise of Limestone\" and \"Spain 1937,\" while the other wrote Mister Norris Changes Trains and The Berlin Stories.","Name both for the 10 points.","Auden and Isherwood also wrote this play subtitled, or Where is Francis?","It focuses on an English villager named Alan Norman's quest to find a missing son and heir to an estate in Pressan Ambo."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/35/62df7ca243aee49db2f76a35.json b/bonuses/35/62df7ca243aee49db2f76a35.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..5adf0ac16898c2d92eabee7c6006f3d4a2c8e95f --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/35/62df7ca243aee49db2f76a35.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.64],[4.76,10.8],[10.92,14.32],[14.44,19.08],[19.2,23.4],[23.52,32.28],[32.4,37.16]],"texts":["Answer these questions about the early American musical theater tradition, for 10 points each.","This composer satirized the U.S. election process in his Gilbert and Sullivan-style musical Of Thee I Sing.","His music for Porgy and Bess is usually categorized as opera.","This man produced the first integrated musical, Oscar Hammerstein's Show Boat.","He put on a yearly revue featuring ornately-dressed girls, his namesake \"Follies\".","Many early musical theater songs, such as \"Old Man River\" from Show Boat and the song \"Anything Goes,\" used this thirty-two-bar song form, in which an eight-bar theme is repeated twice,","a third eight-bar section diverges, and the last eight-bar section returns to the first theme."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/35/62df8012e66cc66ca571d035.json b/bonuses/35/62df8012e66cc66ca571d035.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b91f07e930231793d5897f215b75c180b0d8fc0f --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/35/62df8012e66cc66ca571d035.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.6],[5.72,11.92],[12.04,19.52],[19.64,27.2]],"texts":["During the Revolutionary War, this state was the site of the Battle of King's Mountain and Pyle's Massacre.","For 10 points each: Name this state whose governor William Tryon prompted a protest by building a massive palace at New Bern.","That 1768-1771 North Carolina uprising was known by this name, and ended when the militia defeated its namesake movement at Alamance Creek.","Forces calling themselves regulators also fought this 1787 rebellion in western Massachusetts that revealed some weaknesses in the Articles of the Confederation."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/35/62df8012e66cc66ca571d035.opus b/bonuses/35/62df8012e66cc66ca571d035.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1785a5f09a46f7de0907bbfe388b083861086d25 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/35/62df8012e66cc66ca571d035.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/35/62df8012e66cc66ca571d335.json b/bonuses/35/62df8012e66cc66ca571d335.json new file mode 100644 index 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of clastic rock is made of rock fragments with sharp edges.","The Apollo missions found that the impact type of this is very common on the moon."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/35/62df83920c3a38102cd75835.opus b/bonuses/35/62df83920c3a38102cd75835.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4c323b7cbb127764f00b62731cb938c80b5651ae Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/35/62df83920c3a38102cd75835.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/35/62df83920c3a38102cd75935.json b/bonuses/35/62df83920c3a38102cd75935.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d06e5b69028b23a5fca25dac6d0a5cbe130792bb --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/35/62df83920c3a38102cd75935.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.52],[3.64,11.04],[11.16,15.84],[15.96,20.84],[20.96,26.28],[26.4,30.72]],"texts":["Northrup et al. developed the first microfluidic device for this technique.","For 10 points each: Name this technique that uses Taq polymerase and cycles of denaturing, annealing, and elongating to amplify DNA.","The temperature cycling required to progress between different PCR steps makes use of this effect,","in which an electric current passed through the junction between two materials causes a temperature gradient.","This technique uses a dye such as SYBR green to determine the amount of PCR product at each cycle.","The curves generated can then be used to measure the amount of DNA present in the original sample."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/35/62df83920c3a38102cd75935.opus b/bonuses/35/62df83920c3a38102cd75935.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e57bc76fa5c56f03cd189fa394b1af5756c8f105 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/35/62df83920c3a38102cd75935.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/35/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37935.json b/bonuses/35/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37935.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..0f7d89cbc17b0cf800965e87be16da2c851698eb --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/35/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37935.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.24],[5.36,13.44],[13.56,16.96],[17.08,21.52],[21.64,26.16]],"texts":["The victors at this battle were a combined British, French, and Russian fleet led by Edward Codrington.","For 10 points each: Name this 1827 naval battle, a decisive loss for the Ottomans and last major battle fought entirely among sailing ships.","The Battle of Navarino was fought over the independence of this country.","Its revolutionaries included Alexander Ypsilantis and Theodoros Kolokotronis.","Five years after Navarino, this Bavarian prince was named the first king of Greece."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/35/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37935.opus b/bonuses/35/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37935.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..652d0f13daf916093a2132d284168c77849b4ba5 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/35/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37935.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/35/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37a35.json b/bonuses/35/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37a35.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8a932569a6f9cd1b16449d4f1405b5cacfb6907d --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/35/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37a35.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.76],[3.88,12.44],[12.56,18.32],[18.44,24.0],[24.12,29.12]],"texts":["Answer these questions about the Latin verb \"dico,\" for 10 points each.","The form \"dico\" is in this person, and is thus translated as \"I say.\" Verbs of saying or relating, like \"dico,\" are often used to introduce these clauses.","The main verb of these clauses remains infinitive to indicate situations of reporting or quotation without marks.","The subject in an indirect discourse clause is in this noun case, which is usually used for direct objects.","For example, in the sentence \"Dico te bonum esse,\" \"te\" is in this case."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/35/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37a35.opus 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converts this molecule into oxygen gas and hydrogen peroxide.","Radicals are often studied using this type of spectroscopy, which employs a magnetic field and microwave radiation to cause the unpaired electron to change spin states."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/35/62df8ab610329be735a33e35.opus b/bonuses/35/62df8ab610329be735a33e35.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..002826fd8332d5e1bcde4bdcb28d885b24980479 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/35/62df8ab610329be735a33e35.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/35/62df8ab610329be735a33f35.json b/bonuses/35/62df8ab610329be735a33f35.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..74084de3b387d061190b0e27ab821424b48dcbfb --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/35/62df8ab610329be735a33f35.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.24],[4.36,9.08],[9.2,15.88],[16.0,18.68],[18.8,24.92],[25.04,32.48]],"texts":["George Washington Williams wrote an open letter denouncing activities in this place.","For 10 points each: Name this state that was also the focus of the critiques of E.D. Morel.","A \"Reform Association\" meant to improve this state, which ceased to exist in 1908, was co-founded by Morel and Roger Casement.","It was the original state patrolled by the Force Publique.","The Congo Free State was privately controlled by Leopold II, a king of this European country that later annexed the colony.","The Force Publique notoriously had to present to their superiors these objects to prove they had carried out punishments against workers who failed to meet rubber quotas."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/35/62df8ab610329be735a33f35.opus b/bonuses/35/62df8ab610329be735a33f35.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..60dc45dbf88571ee220785d5b4d3a1af448ab5fd Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/35/62df8ab610329be735a33f35.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95635.json b/bonuses/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95635.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c73fdc7a42c4a8200eb3982a584056fa04656dd4 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95635.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.64],[7.76,14.88],[15.0,18.24],[18.36,24.44],[24.56,34.6]],"texts":["These proteins are known for being active for a very long time, accomplished partly as a result of their translocation to the plasma membrane by RACK proteins.","For 10 points each: Name these enzymes with ffeen isozymes, which are activated when the concentration of diacylglycerol rises.","They work by phosphorylating serine and threonine residues.","Protein kinase C is also activated when the concentration of these ions, involved in muscle contraction, rises.","Esters of this plant-derived product are commonly used as a substitute for diacylglycerol in activating protein kinase C in order to promote and study carcinogenesis and tumor formation."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95735.json b/bonuses/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95735.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..141fe32c16735e45a14e1eac34c24cb7a2c9d34d --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95735.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.12],[6.24,11.24],[11.36,16.32],[16.44,23.6],[23.72,30.0],[30.12,38.16]],"texts":["This good was being carried to Egypt by the caravan which bought Joseph from his brothers and took him to Egypt in the book of Genesis.","For 10 points each: 8 Name this resinous healing substance derived from aromatic plants.","During Biblical times, it was created in a region split by the Jabbok river east of the river Jordan.","This \"weeping prophet\" asked \"Is there no balm in Gilead?\" to lament the health of the Israelite people in his namesake Old Testament book.","This German scholar noted that the style and date of Jeremiah was \"Deuteronomist\" in his Prologue to a History of Israel.","He argued that the Deuteronomist, or D-source, was redacted into the Pentateuch with the J, E, and P sources in his ground-breaking documentary hypothesis."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95835.json b/bonuses/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95835.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4a7d65ac9f2bbdd44a63c0a6678397dd28e74036 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95835.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,2.36],[2.48,5.88],[6.0,9.52],[9.64,18.72],[18.84,21.4],[21.52,28.68],[28.8,31.88]],"texts":["Name these cellists, for 10 points each.","This Chinese-American cellist founded the Silk Road Ensemble.","He uses the Davidov Stradivarius and a cello named Petunia.","This Soviet cellist memorably impressed a Proms audience infuriated with the USSR's 1968 invasion of Czechoslovakia, and won the Stalin Prize at age 23.","Shostakovich wrote his two cello concerti for him.","Like Jacqueline du Pre, this British composer also played on an award-winning recording of Elgar's Cello Concerto, con-ducted by Yehudi Menuhin.","He was renowned for his interpretation of Britten's Cello Symphony."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95835.opus b/bonuses/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95835.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c3cc3fb7ddb10dbb5f74cebc37b0100af2ae3ac8 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95835.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95935.json b/bonuses/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95935.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..6ab9741e264debb862e61620f154eb07698f918e --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95935.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.24],[6.36,14.28],[14.4,24.2],[24.32,32.8]],"texts":["The Bergeron-Findeisen theory of this process holds that it occurs as a result of vapor deposition of water onto ice crystals.","For 10 points each: Identify this process, which occurs when those ice crystals become sufciently heavy to fall to earth, possibly melting in the process.","The Bergeron-Findeisen theory is the basis for this process, an attempt to increase precipitation by dispersing a material such as silver iodide that is intended to boost ice crystal formation.","Adiabatic cooling and forced lifing are two of the mechanisms that can cause this type of precipitation, in which a phys-ical barrier such as a mountain stimulates the formation of cloud nuclei."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95935.opus b/bonuses/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95935.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..aacecc2808d66800cd768737809831a902316bb7 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95935.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95a35.json b/bonuses/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95a35.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..da50d6d4e55b52384826e1fa703c12bf3b70521a --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95a35.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.92],[5.04,11.72],[11.84,16.8],[16.92,25.36],[25.48,33.88],[34.0,40.6]],"texts":["John Gardner wrote \"Tomorrow Shall be My Dancing Day\" and many other Christmas carols for this school.","For 10 points each: Name this girl's school that was honored in a suite whose frst movement jig alternates between 9/8 and 6/8 time,","written by a composer who toiled in its soundproof studio room as its director for nearly 30 years.","This English composer of the Saint Paul's Suite went through a period of intense interest in Indian mythology and culture before composing his most famous suite, The Planets.","Holst later composed a Choral Fantasia for this annual musical festival where Ralph Vaughan Williams furthered his career by premiering his Fantasia on a Theme by Thomas Tallis.","Mendelssohn's Elijah is a fan favorite at this festival, which is alternately held in cathedrals at Hereford, Gloucester, and Worcester."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95b35.json b/bonuses/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95b35.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ebd2ab9a0a60b224ec51a9525832962be57968ae --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95b35.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.6],[6.72,14.76],[14.88,19.52],[19.64,25.52],[25.64,32.6],[32.72,36.44]],"texts":["When asked to recite the Ten Commandments by Reverend Hale, this character names all of them except for \"Thou shalt not commit adultery\".","For 10 points each: Identify this character who has an affair with Abigail Williams in his stables and attempts to expose her as a liar before Deputy Governor Danforth.","John Proctor appears in The Crucible, in which he fails to save this wife of his from condemnation.","John can't convince the court of his charges against Abigail because this character doesn't recognize that he and Abigail had an affair.","Proctor claims to be \"not worth the dust on the feet of them that hang\" and cries \"I have given you my soul!\" during a speech given at the end of Act IV,","when he refuses to do this last thing necessary to save himself from the gallows."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95c35.json b/bonuses/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95c35.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b262d1c894eee8426d2007089523be4207345040 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95c35.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.48],[8.6,15.96],[16.08,26.44],[26.56,35.72],[35.84,42.28]],"texts":["This character, tells the protagonist \"I shall gambol, laugh and skip and sing a little song of joy\" after hanging him in the incredibly difficult comic aria \"Ha,","wie will ich triumphieren.\" For 10 points each: Name this character who at the end of the opera in which he appears releases Blonde.","A chorus ends the opera by singing \"let this character's exalted brow be wreathed with rejoicing renown.\" Osmin is a character in this Mozart opera, which is named for a harem.","Joseph II legendarily remarked that this opera had \"an awful lot of notes.\" A chorus of these figures sing The Abduction from the Seraglio's final musical number, praising Osmin.","A piccolo is added to the opera's score to imitate a sound of a zurna, an instrument that these figures often used to make music."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95d35.json b/bonuses/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95d35.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..dcf243b47fbcb1c4b00863c2eb673cf8831b5356 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95d35.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.32],[4.44,10.56],[10.68,18.16],[18.28,23.2],[23.32,27.2],[27.32,31.0]],"texts":["The performance of these tools can be increased by adding indexes to their various columns.","For 10 points each: Name these collections of information that are usually accessed using a query language, such as SQL.","This property is the \"A\" in the ACID list of desirable database properties and guarantees that partial actions do not occur.","More generally, this term describes operations like semaphore locking, which cannot be interrupted.","These kinds of databases tables contain fields from other database tables.","Their purpose is to establish \"many-to-many\" relationships in a database."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95d35.opus b/bonuses/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95d35.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..506b635f9fc54a5113263721def7956994facb77 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95d35.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95e35.json b/bonuses/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95e35.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..36e29409f11582cc0895948bf7611b24b215b476 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95e35.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.32],[5.44,14.72],[14.84,24.6],[24.72,34.64],[34.76,36.88]],"texts":["August Schleicher was the first to use this technique in an attempt to build the Proto-Indo-European language.","For 10 points each: Name this method, an alternative to internal reconstruction, which attempts to build an ancestor language by using two or more descendant languages and examining cognates.","The comparative method was used by this fabulist and linguist to show that Proto-Indo-European voiceless stops change into voiceless fricatives, thus explaining a number of Germanic consonant shifts.","This lexicostatistical alternative to the comparative method attempts to establish an absolute dating for an ancestor language by making the assumption that there is a fixed rate of vocabulary replacement over time.","Swadesh lists are used in this approach."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96335.json b/bonuses/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96335.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c036cd875cce506552f3702a65b8e479c3f61b21 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/35/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96335.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,10.28],[10.4,14.84],[14.96,22.84],[22.96,28.16],[28.28,34.2]],"texts":["For 10 points, answer the following about hypothesised royal gay trysts: This man was Earl of Cornwall and a favourite of Edward II but his intimacy with the king was not taken in the kindest light,","and having returned from a third period of exile he was executed on Blacklow Hill in 1312.","This Franco-Scottish Duke was much beloved by James VI, and after he died James was so upset that he wrote the poem Ane Tragedie of the Phoenix in his memory.","This British Queen's close relationship with Abigail Hill was reputed by some contemporaries to be homosexual,","although many modern historians have seen this as a slander used by the Duchess of Malborough to re-establish her pre-eminence."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/39/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4f39.json b/bonuses/39/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4f39.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..5f82bed4cb56c3873ba3e7989c7f05846d004e99 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/39/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4f39.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.6],[6.72,13.92],[14.04,19.0],[19.12,26.84],[26.96,35.88],[36.0,38.64]],"texts":["Answer the following about Gary Fine's ethnography of Dungeons and Dragons players - Shared Fantasy: Role Playing Games as Social Worlds.","For 10 points each: Fine's book asks \"When was the first fantasy game played?\" in discussing how rule-stretching led to paradigm shifts in gaming,","and credits this author of The Structure of Scientific Revolutions with inspiring his analysis.","Fine borrows the term \"voluntary subjection\" from this author, who described that process as a necessary condition of play in the book Homo Ludens.","Fine's book focuses on the sociology of D&D players, unlike later psychological studies of them, which generally considered their players to be exhibiting this form of variation from social norms.","Emile Durkheim argued that anomie causes this."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/39/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae739.json b/bonuses/39/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae739.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..40451eb9c6a829686f87a357f40e225218419412 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/39/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae739.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.4],[6.52,15.16],[15.28,20.16],[20.28,26.64],[26.76,32.96],[33.08,38.04]],"texts":["White smoke can be seen emerging from a train passing across this structure in a work in which it is depicted with a dark blue and red color palette.","For 10 points each: Name this bridge on the south shores of the Thames next to the Lion's Brewery, which was painted while one artist was staying in London in the winter of 1906.","Andre Derain's depiction of Charing Cross Bridge is regarded as one of the premier works of this art movement.","This movement's name was inspired by the critical reception of an Albert Marque sculpture as \"Donatello among the wild beasts!\".","The name of Fauvism was coined at the 1905 version of this Salon, which heavily featured works by Derain and Matisse.","This salon was created as a middle-ground between the official Salon and the Salon des Independents."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/39/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae939.json b/bonuses/39/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae939.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..15a74ac32a8fd85a123725fd023c1634c0d9301c --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/39/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae939.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.56],[6.68,11.12],[11.24,15.32],[15.44,21.16],[21.28,26.24],[26.36,29.88],[30.0,33.32]],"texts":["Charles Herbert Allen, the first civilian-governor of this island, established a sugar empire based on this island, which grew into Domino Sugar.","For 10 points each: Name this island whose governance was outlined in the Foraker Act.","Pedro Albizu Campos opposed the movement to make this island the 51st State.","This governor-general of Puerto Rico during World War II was known as the \"topman of FDR's 'Brain Trust'\".","He was appointed Undersecretary of Agriculture and developed the AAA along with Henry Wallace.","Puerto Rican independence was galvanized in one of these events at Lares.","Other events of this type occurred at Dolores and Ypiranga."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/39/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aec39.json b/bonuses/39/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aec39.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..dddb6647a8b60bcf957f17aa83f3113f6e63d794 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/39/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aec39.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.68],[7.8,10.6],[10.72,20.16],[20.28,25.04],[25.16,30.44],[30.56,39.04]],"texts":["This city was the site of a proposed building named the \"Leaning Tower of Pizza,\" which was to be built by Taliesin Associated Architects.","For 10 points each: Name this Midwestern city,","which is also the site of a large blue zigzagging Verizon cell phone tower designed by Tom Monaghan's architects as a condition of its placement on his property, the headquarters of Domino's Pizza.","Monaghan wanted to build the world's largest one of these objects in Ann Arbor, but his plans were squashed.","America's largest one of these structures is located in Effingham, Illinois, and is known as \"The at the Crossroads\".","Monaghan also constructed the campus of Ave Maria University around a large chapel in this state's planned city of Ave Maria, which lies just north of the Everglades."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/39/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0b0539.json b/bonuses/39/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0b0539.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f6dc1db5cb98bc190dbe9214dcca5805875eb241 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/39/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0b0539.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.44],[5.56,10.8],[10.92,17.2],[17.32,21.28],[21.4,30.16]],"texts":["The \"King Midas of the New Right\" deployed this technique for organizations like Paul Keating's Citizens for Decent Literature.","For 10 points each: Name this practice whose use in promoting conservative causes was pioneered by Richard Viguerie.","Viguerie and the Heritage Foundation's Paul Weyrich recruited Jerry Falwell Senior to found this Conservative Christian coalition,","and set him up with more than a million addresses to send its monthly \"report\" to.","Viguerie's direct mail company also contracted with Phyllis Schlafly's campaign to \"Stop\" this proposed addition to the constitution, which is intended to address sex discrimination."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/39/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0b0539.opus b/bonuses/39/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0b0539.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b5323eca434dc5238f273f8c40e137a176825036 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/39/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0b0539.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/39/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738a39.json b/bonuses/39/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738a39.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8c8fa0a1e810d1a5fc48edeae02abd9f731f7fd2 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/39/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738a39.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.56],[3.68,11.12],[11.24,15.52],[15.64,21.52],[21.64,25.48],[25.6,35.88],[36.0,42.48]],"texts":["The last of these poems ends with God stopping the \"pink boat\" of a man.","For 10 points each: Name these three poems, the first of which begins \"Men placed your body in an icy niche, but I will lower it to the humble,","sunny earth.\" They were inspired by the suicide of Romelio Ureta.","The Sonnets of Death won fame for this woman in Chile's Floral Games, a literary contest, in 1914.","She took her pen name from an Occitan poet who won the Nobel in 1904.","An essay by Gabriela Mistral concludes that this word describing the \"virile\" force in Jose Marti's poems is \"literary babble turned bombastic by its sheer force,\" and that it is a \"word that has been stained,","like democracy.\" This term also identifies the artistic movement inspired by the \"cultural cannibalism\" of Oswald de Andrade."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/39/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738b39.json b/bonuses/39/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738b39.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d4ab32f0f36b8e49bcda35b6deff6ebc2a6851cd --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/39/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738b39.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.32],[7.44,17.32],[17.44,27.12],[27.24,31.68],[31.8,37.76],[37.88,40.52]],"texts":["For 10 points each, answer the following about VHDL, a language that is used to model the behavior, timing and structure of a digital circuit.","VHDL can be used to virtually specify components in a logic block, such as these components that take two to the n input lines and n selector lines, then output one of the input lines.","VHDL, as well as Verilog, can be used to configure these not application-specific integrated circuits, whose name suggests that the logic blocks within them can be repeatedly reconfigured.","This logical operator was added to VHDL from its original Ada specification.","Like the NAND operator, this logical operator's gate can be used to implement the gates of all other logical operators.","It outputs one only when both of its inputs are zero."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/39/62df3ddba2602b93e0408039.json b/bonuses/39/62df3ddba2602b93e0408039.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a7e8c7ee42d20ee1b95388e0a2f697b30c424ba8 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/39/62df3ddba2602b93e0408039.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.12],[8.24,17.96],[18.08,23.44]],"texts":["He built a seven story high structure on the shores of Lake Biwa, for 10 points each: Identify this master of Azuchi Castle who destroyed the Takeda Clan at the Battle of Nagashino.","When Oda drove Yoshiaki out of Kyoto in 1573, it marked the end of the reign of this shogunate that had been established by Takauji in 1338, but had been badly weakened during the Onin War.","Oda's death by seppuku was instigated by this discontented former general at Honnoji in 1582."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/39/62df3ddba2602b93e0408039.opus b/bonuses/39/62df3ddba2602b93e0408039.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..6c24aa14c0339ba267a26ad4c32797ecd809c20a Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/39/62df3ddba2602b93e0408039.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/39/62df3ddba2602b93e0408139.json 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is the resting place of this character.","This woman shocks Missus Walker by brazenly walking alone with Italian men.","Another woman to live in Rome is Isabel Archer, who is duped into believing Gilbert Osmond is a widower in this novel."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/39/62df7ca243aee49db2f76a39.opus b/bonuses/39/62df7ca243aee49db2f76a39.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7727939227f4f5eb3ce6628a07aeb399cca5d99d Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/39/62df7ca243aee49db2f76a39.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/39/62df7ca243aee49db2f76b39.json b/bonuses/39/62df7ca243aee49db2f76b39.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c392f414caee02c1b16b06895a267826f8d7908b --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/39/62df7ca243aee49db2f76b39.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.48],[6.6,13.4],[13.52,15.04],[15.16,24.72],[24.84,27.6],[27.72,35.84]],"texts":["The author of this work rides in a truck he dubs Rocinante and claimed that he was not recognized once on a 10,000 mile journey.","For 10 points each: Name this travelogue in which John Steinbeck makes a cross country trip with the title character, a French poodle.","Another literary pet,","the grandmother's cat Pitty Sing causes a crash when it jumps out of a picnic basket onto Bailey's neck in what Flannery O'Connor short story in which the grandmother and family are murdered by The Misfit during a road trip?","This American poet wrote that a dog is,","\"a real realist with a real tale to tell and a real tail to tell it with.\" He wrote the collection A Coney Island of the Mind and founded San Francisco's City Lights bookstore."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/39/62df8012e66cc66ca571d039.json b/bonuses/39/62df8012e66cc66ca571d039.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ed6f3307e2bbf64e0e0148a0eb8f0479147680a4 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/39/62df8012e66cc66ca571d039.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.68],[7.8,16.28],[16.4,22.76],[22.88,31.16]],"texts":["In this novel, Boris kills himself during an initiation into a student secret society when the pistol they give him is accidentally is with real bullets.","For 10 points each: Name this novel in which Edouard plans to write a book of the same name and has an affair with Oliver, whose younger brother George gets caught up in a criminal ring.","This 20th century French author of The Counterfeiters wrote about shocking adventures of Michel in The Immoralist.","Gide wrote an essay for the collection The God That Failed, which also featured an essay this author who wrote about Nicholas Rubashov's imprisonment in Darkness at Noon."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/39/62df8012e66cc66ca571d039.opus b/bonuses/39/62df8012e66cc66ca571d039.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8fc47dc923765852ff3217778ca9adba1835e7cb Binary files /dev/null and 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reached after one time constant."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/39/62df8012e66cc66ca571d339.opus b/bonuses/39/62df8012e66cc66ca571d339.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..279972ef4e8c0fa73ddc4853847a385f0e357f4d Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/39/62df8012e66cc66ca571d339.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/39/62df83920c3a38102cd75839.json b/bonuses/39/62df83920c3a38102cd75839.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..647e3e3bb85ea2c74f5c1afc710a3a78c9e3495f --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/39/62df83920c3a38102cd75839.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.0],[4.12,9.48],[9.6,15.0],[15.12,18.04],[18.16,25.72]],"texts":["Her marriage to Philip II of Spain inspired Thomas Wyatt to rebel against her.","For 10 points each: Name this \"bloody\" ruler of England, who executed around three hundred Protestants for heresy.","Among Mary's victims was this Archbishop of Canterbury, who had joined with Henry VIII to establish the Church of England.","Mary replaced him with the Catholic stalwart Reginald Pole.","Mary's persecutions are chronicled in the last sections of this work by John Foxe, which was once the second-most-popular volume in England after the Bible."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/39/62df83920c3a38102cd75839.opus b/bonuses/39/62df83920c3a38102cd75839.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..601ec4e002062370cab24bf09be98ec2d1ac0583 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/39/62df83920c3a38102cd75839.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/39/62df83920c3a38102cd75939.json b/bonuses/39/62df83920c3a38102cd75939.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..bb8fec1997a3e34712261c680b78c35b64064093 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/39/62df83920c3a38102cd75939.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.04],[4.16,7.08],[7.2,12.16],[12.28,20.04],[20.16,28.64],[28.76,35.16]],"texts":["Answer some questions about the urban geography of the thrilling state of North Dakota.","For 10 points each: This is North Dakota's capital.","It contains the University of Mary and the excitingly named North Dakota Governor's Residence.","The University of North Dakota is located in this other major North Dakota city, which was devastated by the 1997 flooding of the Red River of the North.","This southeastern city was picked as the original capital of North Dakota, but disgruntled Bismarck citizens stole the state records and held them hostage until it became the capital.","More importantly, this city has the world's largest statue of a buffalo and was named after its founder's hometown in Virginia."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/39/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37939.json b/bonuses/39/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37939.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..dc24e74f43f17070e2b2e1f04098f537f82b282a --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/39/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37939.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ 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Christian who wrote the book The Hiding Place about her experiences sheltering Jews.","She was sent to a concentration camp but survived.","This failed September 1944 operation, the largest airborne operation at the time, was an attempt by the Allies to end the war by moving through the Netherlands into Germany."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/39/62df8ab610329be735a33e39.opus b/bonuses/39/62df8ab610329be735a33e39.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d5428ff34d4a6bc7b765eee0de063e40ce772ec0 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/39/62df8ab610329be735a33e39.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/39/62df8ab610329be735a33f39.json b/bonuses/39/62df8ab610329be735a33f39.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2344f98e50191e9f469912989e01c2545ac821ce --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/39/62df8ab610329be735a33f39.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.44],[3.56,8.36],[8.48,14.04],[14.16,20.32]],"texts":["The first person with this title founded the Tashilhunpo Monastery.","For 10 points each: Name this position whose current holder was discovered by the fifth Reting Rinpoche.","The Dalai Lama is a position in the Tibetan branch of this religion based on the teachings of Siddartha Gautama.","This sect of Tibetan Buddhists is led by the Dalai Lama and is named for how it distinguishes itself from the Karma-pa sect."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/39/62df8ab610329be735a33f39.opus b/bonuses/39/62df8ab610329be735a33f39.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c847aa98e77b835680aa262ce3d1fe59311d173b Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/39/62df8ab610329be735a33f39.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/39/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95639.json b/bonuses/39/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95639.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..045e2086529f6f6afda3cf4beabe9f9058b28b6f --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/39/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95639.json @@ -0,0 +1 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in The Individual and His Religion.","This trait theorist also wrote Pattern and Growth in Personality.","This book by Rudolf Otto equates the title concept with the numinous, which is described as a mysterium tremendum."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/39/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95839.opus b/bonuses/39/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95839.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..9a862f948ceb7faf66f82245066c4eeb9350751f Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/39/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95839.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/39/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95939.json b/bonuses/39/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95939.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4024ba563093fd7426b5e6e9a34d55b56c72b0ab --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/39/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95939.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.92],[5.04,15.12],[15.24,24.16],[24.28,28.8],[28.92,34.48],[34.6,39.16]],"texts":["This composer included a pre-recorded tape of political speeches in his orchestral piece Slava!","For 10 points each: Identify this American composer of the Jeremiah, Age of Anxiety, and Kaddish symphonies, better known as a conductor and director of the New York Philharmonic.","This French-German pianist was criticized for performing in Nazi-occupied countries, though he is thankfully better re-membered for recording the complete piano works of Ravel and Debussy.","His memory was reputedly so good that he never practiced; only replaying pieces in his mind.","Bernstein conducted and Gieseking performed on many releases on the Masterworks library of this American record label,","which once took over the responsibility of recording classical music from its subsidiary Epic."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/39/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95a39.json b/bonuses/39/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95a39.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..10e58e18a4a2b115ec89bb41ad99e1c0f2dea8f8 --- /dev/null +++ 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was established."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/39/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95c39.json b/bonuses/39/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95c39.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d0a487ce4b229bce9148d834f87e5e5d99ac39de --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/39/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95c39.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.48],[7.6,10.44],[10.56,18.8],[18.92,23.44],[23.56,32.68],[32.8,40.76]],"texts":["The second movement of this piece consists of a set of variations in D flat major, the last of which cadences on a soft diminished seventh chord,","which is repeated much louder as a transition into the finale.","For 10 points each: Name this piano sonata, its composer's twenty-third, whose main theme is stated by dotted up and down arpeggios in F minor.","The Appassionata, Waldstein, and Moonlight sonatas were composed by this deaf German.","The Appassionata sonata shares three characteristics - its middle period composition, its F minor key, and its usage of the Neapolitan chord - with this Beethoven string quartet,","a solemn piece whose last movement is in an unusual sonata-rondo form and closes out with a coda in F major that is quite similar to the Egmont overture."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/39/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95d39.json b/bonuses/39/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95d39.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f71e801927a3b92a4722cbfb3f48e93991dd8cda --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/39/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95d39.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.6],[8.72,12.96],[13.08,19.36],[19.48,28.08],[28.2,31.44],[31.56,37.44],[37.56,42.56]],"texts":["This essay notes that the title objects move the earth itself into the \"open of the world\" and that it lets the \"world be a world.\" For 10 points each: Name this essay,","which appears in Off the Beaten Track, that analyzes the essence of the title objects.","It contains an analysis of Vincent van Gogh's depiction of a pair of shoes and a passage discussing the merits of a Greek temple.","In \"The Origin of the Work of Art,\" Heidegger discusses this \"circle\" in the context of aesthetics, and asks whether an artwork makes the artist or the other way around.","This discipline is defined as the art of interpreting texts.","In \"The Origin of the Work of Art,\" Martin Heidegger uses this Greek term to refer to the unconcealed nature of the world.","Heidegger argued that a Greek temple, or any work of art, allows human beings to contemplate this concept."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/39/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96239.json b/bonuses/39/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96239.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..fae793fbac861e137f2890b8a7af9e969d94b869 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/39/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96239.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.24],[4.36,8.76],[8.88,14.52],[14.64,20.04],[20.16,24.12]],"texts":["The Dess-Martin reagent contains a pentavalent atom of this element at its centre.","For 10 points each: Name this halogen which forms a yellow binary compound with silver.","The Dess-Martin reagent is used as a mild reagent to perform this type of reaction where a molecule loses electrons.","This other oxidation reaction uses aluminium isopropoxide to convert alcohols to ketones.","Its reverse reaction is known as the Meerwein-Ponndorf-Verley reduction."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/39/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96239.opus b/bonuses/39/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96239.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..fe56b1f814bced399b6771cdc617a46c786844a8 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/39/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96239.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/39/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96339.json b/bonuses/39/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96339.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..50e4607fa59fa4a44870e9409d7084a6906b9af9 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/39/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96339.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,2.6],[2.72,9.64],[9.76,19.0],[19.12,24.76]],"texts":["This transition is known as a raccord in French.","For 10 points each: A quick transition from a shot of one object to another which visually parallels it is known as what kind of cut?","Perhaps the most famous match cut in Western cinema, at the start of 2001: A Space Odyssey what kind of item is paralleled in a match cut with an orbital nuclear weapons platform?","At the start of which Powell and Pressburger film are six hundred years abridged by a match cut from a falcon to a fighter 'plane?"]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/39/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96339.opus b/bonuses/39/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96339.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d9a7a5130c28e8ebc903281f2ed31bd4a024a214 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/39/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96339.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/40/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4e40.json b/bonuses/40/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4e40.json new file 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--git a/bonuses/40/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4f40.json b/bonuses/40/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4f40.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c9ff9b3380708017318b6f40710d2099137d91e8 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/40/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4f40.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.2],[3.32,12.4],[12.52,19.32],[19.44,21.12],[21.24,30.4],[30.52,36.16]],"texts":["A \"hedonic calculus\" was invented to help apply this philosophy.","For 10 points each: Name this ethical philosophy, whose central goal is \"the greatest good for the greatest number.\" Its famous advocates include Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill.","This contemporary philosopher and author of Practical Ethics advocates that utilitarianism be applied to animals as well as humans.","He wrote Animal Liberation.","Several critics, such as Kwame Appiah, have said that this nonreligious author's attempt to create a science-based ethics in The Moral Landscape is basically a re-hashing of utilitarianism.","This advocate of Dzogchen meditation also wrote book-length essays titled Lying and Free Will."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/40/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae540.json b/bonuses/40/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae540.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ab6297ba1a4c6e863b1ad17c995eb3560fe62aed --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/40/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae540.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,9.52],[9.64,11.64],[11.76,18.96],[19.08,22.32],[22.44,28.96],[29.08,34.28]],"texts":["For 10 points each, answer the following about early Russian expansion into Siberia: The pioneering explorer of Siberia, Yermak, was a hetman of these semi-nomadic, warlike Slavic people.","Many of them lived on the banks of the Don river.","The expansion was facilitated by Ivan the Terrible's conquest of this Tatar city, which he celebrated by building a cathedral in Moscow named for it.","Today, this city is the capital of Tatarstan.","To solidify its control of Siberia, as well as later Alaska, Russia built many examples of these buildings known as ostrogi.","These small forts, which are similar to pillboxes, contain small holes to fire weapons from."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/40/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae640.json b/bonuses/40/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae640.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..35b2bf19d1bc11fcb3104fdf4c462f549ddf5197 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/40/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae640.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.32],[5.44,12.96],[13.08,18.8],[18.92,21.6],[21.72,26.32],[26.44,31.88]],"texts":["Helen Frankenthaler often mixed her oil paints with turpentine to create the appearance of watercolor through this technique.","For 10 points each: Name this technique, used in works like Mountains and Sea, in which Frankenthaler poured diluted paint onto a large unprimed canvas.","In contrast to Frankenthaler's stains, this other color-field artist used large stripes he called \"zips\" in his paintings.","His Vir Heroicus Sublimus is in the MoMA.","Frankenthaler displayed her work at an exhibition titled for the \"post-painterly\" type of this word.","Another form of this word was applied to American art in 1946 to describe a type of \"expressionism.\""]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/40/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae640.opus b/bonuses/40/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae640.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a7f0ce8a7f27182b3717d074a26600be1a95cd3e Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/40/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae640.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/40/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae740.json b/bonuses/40/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae740.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e9e1f63993d7a381024a650c56d24403d1e98165 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/40/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae740.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.52],[5.64,7.8],[7.92,14.28],[14.4,18.72],[18.84,25.76],[25.88,36.08]],"texts":["Bacteria that can ferment this compound will turn a phenol red broth containing it yellow after 24 hours.","For 10 points each: Name this compound.","The SacB gene commonly used as a negative selection reporter induces suicide from transformed organisms in the presence of this compound.","The SacB gene originates from the subtilis species of this bacterial genus.","The thuringiensis species in this genus of Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacteria is frequently studied for its Cyt and Cry toxins.","B. subtilis produces the stably-folded monomer TasA, a major protein component of these structures, which contain cells bound to a matrix of extracellular polymers adhered onto a surface."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/40/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae840.json b/bonuses/40/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae840.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1b81ae8bce3265072bd0ec6097631c75795cd617 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/40/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae840.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ 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the creation of Chinese writing.."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/40/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae940.json b/bonuses/40/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae940.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..bfaabc2e671fd39856ecef2cb60cf0fda4643ab3 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/40/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae940.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.32],[7.44,13.84],[13.96,19.48],[19.6,25.72],[25.84,29.36],[29.48,36.56],[36.68,39.4]],"texts":["A small child in a white coat pulls a sled toward other kids playing in the snow in an Impressionist painting of this location \"in the winter\" by William Glackens.","For 10 points each: Name this location where children can be seen frolicking in a Post-Impressionist painting by Maurice Prendergast.","More recently, an iconic photo by Diane Arbus shows a child with a toy hand grenade in this location.","Glackens and Prendergast were among the numerous American artists with works at this influential 1913 Exhibition in New York.","This event was the first modern art exhibition in the United States.","This other member of The Eight from Greenwich Village exhibited many of his characteristically realistic street scenes at the 1913 Armory Show.","He also painted The Spielers and The Wrestlers."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/40/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0b0540.json b/bonuses/40/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0b0540.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c5e3893a4ed4b85e48a236cef9eeeeda0fd17a14 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/40/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0b0540.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.84],[5.96,10.72],[10.84,15.28],[15.4,24.24],[24.36,32.84]],"texts":["The \"real\" theory of these entities assumes that they are driven by technological shocks rather than monetary shocks.","For 10 points each: Name these patterns of economic activity that create booms and busts.","This Chicago-school economist suggested evaluating business cycles by their cost to social welfare.","His namesake \"critique\" states that historical relationships between macroeconomic variables will not hold in the future as people adjust their behavior to accommodate new models.","This doubly-eponymous tool in macroeconomic analysis is used to extract the business cycle component from a time series by smoothing out short-term fluctuations."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/40/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738940.json b/bonuses/40/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738940.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..274b94bf0547a59191e73a469db363211695b4ee --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/40/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738940.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.28],[6.4,13.56],[13.68,16.72],[16.84,21.92],[22.04,28.12],[28.24,32.96],[33.08,41.92]],"texts":["This man used proximate/evolutionary and dynamic/static frameworks to present his eponymous \"four questions\" of behavior.","For 10 points each: Identify this biologist who collaborated with Hugh Falkus on several award-winning documentaries, like The Riddle of the Rook.","He also recommended the \"holding therapy\" to cure autistic children.","Unlike Nikolaas and Jan, Luuk Tinburgen never won a Nobel Prize, but he did contribute to this field.","Coined in name by the zoologist Isidore Saint-Hilaire, this field generally encompasses the study of non-human behavior.","The social form of this field, introduced by John Crook, includes a notable study on the white rhino.","Niko Tinbergen won that Nobel along with Karl von Frisch and this other ethologist, the author of Man Meets Dog and King Solomon's Ring, who studied imprinting in greylag geese."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/40/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738a40.json b/bonuses/40/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738a40.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f5c8870519135a77a29ad3d57184df26705babf0 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/40/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738a40.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.08],[4.2,13.08],[13.2,22.36],[22.48,27.68],[27.8,34.96]],"texts":["One of this author's poems describes the speaker wearing an uncomfortable \"stiff,","brocaded gown\" and notes that \"the man who should loose me is dead Fighting with the Duke in Flanders.\" For 10 points each: Name this author who concluded that poem by asking \"Christ!","What are patterns for?\" Lowell included \"Twenty-Four Hokku on a Modern Theme,\" \"Song for a Viola d'Amore,\" and the patriotic poem \"Lilacs\" in this Pulitzer-winning collection.","Lowell's prominence in the Imagist movement led this former Imagist to mockingly label it \"Amygism\".","He compared \"the apparition of these faces in the crowd\" to \"petals on a wet black bough\" in his Imagist poem \"In a Station of the Metro\"."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/40/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738b40.json b/bonuses/40/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738b40.json new file mode 100644 index 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Frenchman whose other works include the operas Romeo and Juliette and Faust.","This 1885 Gounod work was composed for nine wind instruments and climaxes in a fourth movement that features a scherzo with a syncopated theme."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/40/62df3ddba2602b93e0408240.opus b/bonuses/40/62df3ddba2602b93e0408240.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..9387ecc6421348b0a4be0199e4fb413c2521c5bc Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/40/62df3ddba2602b93e0408240.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/40/62df7ca243aee49db2f76b40.json b/bonuses/40/62df7ca243aee49db2f76b40.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..3f8ed98b00a1f4664dc3e190c2df9ca8f4ba328a --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/40/62df7ca243aee49db2f76b40.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.4],[3.52,14.24],[14.36,22.88],[23.0,29.96],[30.08,35.4]],"texts":["Name these Cubist paintings by Picasso, for 10 points each.","A sailor, but not a plate of fruit, was removed between the studies and the final product of this 1907 painting, which drew on caricatures of African masks for the faces of five Barcelona prostitutes.","Picasso portrayed himself, Guillaume Apollinaire, and Max Jacob as a Harlequin, Pierrot, and monk in two later paintings of this title from his synthetic Cubist period.","This 1911 or 1912 painting contains guitar strings strummed by Picasso's lover Marcelle Humbert and a musical staff,","among other nods to the titular refrain to a popular Parisian dance hall tune about \"my pretty girl.\""]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/40/62df8012e66cc66ca571d140.json b/bonuses/40/62df8012e66cc66ca571d140.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d4a64bc4d93be0fa448e034517887774e408fe7d --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/40/62df8012e66cc66ca571d140.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.56],[6.68,11.12],[11.24,14.44],[14.56,17.84],[17.96,22.68],[22.8,26.56]],"texts":["This man's sister became Empress of Mexico, and through maneuverings he gained a personal African colony which he governed with the Force Publique.","For 10 points each: Name this Belgian monarch who ruled the Congo Free State.","Leopold hired this explorer to establish his Congo colony.","As a journalist, this man had found Livingstone in Africa.","This Irishman published a namesake report detailing this horrors of the Belgian Congo.","He was arrested and executed as a conspirator after the Easter Rising."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/40/62df8012e66cc66ca571d140.opus b/bonuses/40/62df8012e66cc66ca571d140.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2867e034ee15e9f73935b4dad965eef7a49ad64f Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/40/62df8012e66cc66ca571d140.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/40/62df83920c3a38102cd75940.json b/bonuses/40/62df83920c3a38102cd75940.json new file mode 100644 index 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include Teresia Benedicta and Jean-Marie Lustiger, and they were the subject of John Paul II's document We Remember."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/40/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37a40.json b/bonuses/40/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37a40.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c5c9164e51c407c765b37bb8dfd426d7a4c2c4fc --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/40/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37a40.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.48],[3.6,6.72],[6.84,10.12],[10.24,17.12],[17.24,20.24],[20.36,23.2],[23.32,26.48]],"texts":["Answer these questions about Incan mythology, for 10 points each.","Godlike beings called Apu were the spirits of these objects.","Ida and Parnassus are examples of these objects in Greek myth.","This chief Incan deity was said in some stories to have fathered Inti and to have then caused a great flood, leaving only two survivors.","He also is said to have walked across the Pacific Ocean from Cuzco.","This rain god kept the Milky Way on a jug on his back.","In times of drought, black dogs were starved to propitiate this god."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/40/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37a40.opus b/bonuses/40/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37a40.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..6036806269f4a85e1eb8b853f8bdcdc04a500075 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/40/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37a40.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/40/62df8ab610329be735a33f40.json b/bonuses/40/62df8ab610329be735a33f40.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1cacb323237b20caaa78b603ce78fc88c1f856b6 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/40/62df8ab610329be735a33f40.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.44],[3.56,10.32],[10.44,16.96],[17.08,21.16],[21.28,31.56]],"texts":["Answer the following about seismic waves, for 10 points each.","These seismic waves cannot travel through the liquid outer core, leading to the creation of a shadow zone above 104 degrees from the epicenter.","This notation describes a p wave that passes through the mantle, outer core and inner core, being refracted at each boundary.","Unlike the notation used to describe p waves that are reflected by the inner core boundary,","it utilizes a large I. This female Danish scientist was the first to observe PKIKP waves and used them to posit the existence of the inner core at a depth of approximately 5150 kilometers."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/40/62df8ab610329be735a33f40.opus b/bonuses/40/62df8ab610329be735a33f40.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e0cf7f39e5fcd7b49f750dc7643e6a0d569c1aa9 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/40/62df8ab610329be735a33f40.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/40/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95840.json b/bonuses/40/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95840.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..34fbcc2979e06711ca5bd1e4385625fe3458df8c --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/40/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95840.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.04],[6.16,11.24],[11.36,18.8],[18.92,25.16]],"texts":["The beginning of this war was engineered by the secret society Filiki Eteria, led by Alexander Ypsilanti.","For 10 points each: Name this war in which a certain country fought for independence from the Ottoman Empire.","The intervention of the Great Powers in the Greek War of Independence came to a head at this 1827 naval battle, which was won by Edward Codrington.","Afer Navarino, the French intervention continued with this combined military and scientifc expedition to the Pelopon-nese."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/40/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95840.opus b/bonuses/40/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95840.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e77cd4dfa44daf9d534f78febd7defaef56f8cd5 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/40/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95840.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/40/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95940.json b/bonuses/40/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95940.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d89e829f8a70b99f60cc36c61da597717da3737d --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/40/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95940.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,9.08],[9.2,15.56],[15.68,19.2],[19.32,28.0],[28.12,34.84],[34.96,43.52]],"texts":["Theophile Gautier established the tragic myth around this character in his review of a fake scene involving this character titled \"Shakespeare at the Funambules.\" For 10 points each:","Name this character who was notably interpreted in a \"realist\" portrayal by Paul Legrand as a pitiful, comic underdog fgure.","He is usually dressed in a loose white shirt with large buttons.","Pierrot became a pivotal fgure in French 19th century theatre, but frst appeared as a stock character in this Italian form of theatre along with the characters Colombine and Harlequin.","The most famous Pierrot was this French mime immortalized by Jean-Louis Barrault in Marcel Carn´e's Children of Par-adise.","He portrayed Pierrot as a tragic, mythic fgure in his performances at the Th´eˆatre des Funambules, and his son Jean-Charles was also a mime."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git 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helium-4 and rely on the latent heat of evaporation between a \"rich\" and a \"poor\" phase to achieve millikelvin temperatures."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/40/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95b40.json b/bonuses/40/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95b40.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c60e85775d657f1101620fd8ec0373d4a669b845 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/40/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95b40.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.64],[7.76,12.28],[12.4,16.48],[16.6,21.36],[21.48,27.76],[27.88,36.88],[37.0,39.56]],"texts":["In his Gifford Lecture, The Self as Agent, John Macmurray criticized this Latin phrase, saying that it does not take into account the importance of action.","For 10 points each: Name this Latin phrase, which appeared in Rene Descartes' Principles of Philosophy.","The French version of this phrase previously appeared in Discourse on Method.","In The Temptation to Exist, this aphorist imagined man on the verge of the ruins of history,","contemplating his existence with \"Cogito ergo boom.\" He called birth \"that laughable accident\" in The Trouble with Being Born.","Franz Baader, who wrote \"cogitor, ergo Deus est\" or \"God thinks of me, therefore he is,\" influenced this German philosopher's account of the history self-consciousness,","titled System of Transcendental Idealism."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/40/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96240.json b/bonuses/40/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96240.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c5c0c4fe88c61c6272012ea35fde224d1f8b79c8 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/40/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96240.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.32],[4.44,5.32],[5.44,14.88],[15.0,21.68],[21.8,27.68],[27.8,37.4],[37.52,41.88]],"texts":["The dedication to this poem begins with the exclamation \"Bob Southey!","You're a poet\".","For 10 points each: Name this \"epic satire\" in twenty-six cantos in which the title character, contrary to convention, is portrayed not as a womaniser but as a man easily seduced by women.","While committed to an asylum in High Beach, Essex, this English poet took to rewriting many of Byron's poems, including Don Juan.","He is better known for his descriptions of the English countryside in collections such as Poems Descriptive of Rural Life and Scenery.","After escaping High Beach, Clare was later committed to Northampton General Lunatic Asylum, where he wrote this poem, possibly his most famous, which ends with \"the grass below-above the vaulted sky\".","Its title is perhaps somewhat ironic given that Clare had earlier claimed to be Shakespeare."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/4c/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1b4c.json b/bonuses/4c/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1b4c.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d48d32adfd2c241bd91410d1854dee996b5704d1 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/4c/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1b4c.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.96],[4.08,10.84],[10.96,19.32],[19.44,29.12],[29.24,31.08]],"texts":["This poem states, \"And think, this heart, all evil shed away...","Gives somewhere back the thoughts of England given.\" For 10 points each: Name this poem that begins, \"If I should die, think this of me:","That there's some corner of a foreign field That is for ever England.\" \"The Soldier\" was written by Rupert Brooke during this conflict that also inspired much of Siegfried Sassoon's poetry.","This other poem was also published during World War I and tells of a narrator whose narrator asks for \"a tall ship,\" \"a windy day,\" and \"a merry yarn\" and says he \"must go down to the seas again,","to the lonely sea and sky.\""]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/4c/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1b4c.opus b/bonuses/4c/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1b4c.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..34883824658f87508ef30b9a9d939e627b3ad487 Binary files /dev/null and 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cleverness as well as the amount of time and effort required.","This other optimization technique uses a probability function to choose when to change states in a method that produces better solutions over time in an analogue to the minimization of internal energy."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/4c/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1d4c.json b/bonuses/4c/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1d4c.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..598bdf02f429feec5ba1201238943d29a5c55441 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/4c/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1d4c.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.52],[4.64,13.0],[13.12,19.76],[19.88,24.04],[24.16,31.24]],"texts":["His book A Fragment on Government was intended as an introduction to Blackstone's Commentaries.","For 10 points each: Name this philosopher who proposed a \"felicific calculus\" in judging human action in An Introduction to the Principles of Morals and Legislation.","Bentham and John Stuart Mill were two of the early modern philosophers that espoused this view, which argues that actions should maximize human happiness.","A modern day Utilitarian, J.J.C. Smart, was a philosopher from this country.","Other philosophers from here include the author of The Conscious Mind, David Chalmers, and animal rights proponent Peter Singer."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/4c/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1d4c.opus b/bonuses/4c/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1d4c.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..fae3e47480fc1bfa5240f3821a301438dd2ed096 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/4c/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1d4c.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/4c/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4e4c.json b/bonuses/4c/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4e4c.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..777dfd7e9ebe1eb695406cd5fba4ee2c3b72f66e --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/4c/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4e4c.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.0],[8.12,22.04],[22.16,24.92],[25.04,33.88]],"texts":["This poem is addressed to a woman referred to as \"lost discoverer\" who \"housed the infinite tenderness\" of the speaker \"like a jar.\" For 10 points each:","Name this Spanish poem about a \"deserted one\" who repeats the refrain \"in you everything sank!\" while grieving his loss at the \"hour of departure.\" This Chilean poet wrote about lost love in the poem \"If You Forget Me.\" He wrote the collection Twenty Love Poems and a Song of Despair.","Neruda wasn't the only heartbroken Chilean poet.","This poet leaves with a \"forced and sad smile\" after urging \"generous reader, burn this book\" in one of his many antipoems, \"I Take Back Everything I've Said.\""]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/4c/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae54c.json b/bonuses/4c/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae54c.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8389c12c035441e9ebf732221d59a944db3d8d63 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/4c/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae54c.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.44],[6.56,12.56],[12.68,18.56],[18.68,21.56],[21.68,28.32],[28.44,33.32]],"texts":["According to the Goodenough-Kanamori rules, the superexchange interaction for a 180 degree geometry has this property.","For 10 points each: Name this property which causes a coupling between ironIII and oxygen in hemoglobin.","A spin-polarized \"bridging\" one of these molecules can mediate antiferromagnetic coupling between two metals.","EDTA is a hexadentate one of these molecules.","The disappearance of antiferromagnetism above the Neel temperature is analogous to the disappearance of ferromagnetism above this temperature,","which is named for the husband of the only person to win Nobel prizes in both physics and chemistry."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/4c/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae64c.json b/bonuses/4c/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae64c.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..5e6bb047a5df8487b972a84759ec37891c1cd08b --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/4c/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae64c.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.12],[8.24,15.04],[15.16,19.88],[20.0,26.44],[26.56,30.92],[31.04,37.12]],"texts":["This piece opens with the first violin playing the crescendo notes \"G-sharp, B-sharp, C-sharp, A\" in its Adagio first movement.","For 10 points each: Name this C-sharp minor work, its composer's Opus 131, which consists of seven movements played without pauses.","After listening to Beethoven's 14th String Quartet, this composer asked \"After this,","what is left for us to write?\" This Austrian composed the The Trout Quintet and the string quartet \"Death and the Maiden\".","This contrapuntal Beethoven piece was originally the finale of his 13th String Quartet.","Described as \"contemporary forever\" by Stravinsky, it opens with a 24-bar Overtura on unison G."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/4c/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae84c.json b/bonuses/4c/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae84c.json new file mode 100644 index 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region surrounded by the Ghat mountains.","Tippu Sultan would later lead the Mysore kingdom from this plateau region."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/4c/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aed4c.json b/bonuses/4c/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aed4c.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..20406e467d590a79b401293b459e392c243f75f6 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/4c/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aed4c.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.76],[7.88,16.88],[17.0,21.32],[21.44,26.88],[27.0,31.88],[32.0,38.08]],"texts":["This method can be used to determine splitting in the Stark effect by accounting for a term of the form \"dipole moment dot field.\" For 10 points each:","Name this quantum-mechanical approximation method in which a Taylor expansion is used to find corrections to energy eigenstates and eigenvalues from a small correction to the Hamiltonian.","Roughly speaking, the Hamiltonian refers to the total amount of this quantity in a given system.","For many classical systems, this quantity is equal to one half m v squared plus m g y.","Perturbation theory can be used to resolve issues involving this interaction in the Hartree-Fock method.","The dynamic and static forms of this interaction can be mixed in using additional Slater determinants to give a better estimation."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/4c/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0b054c.json b/bonuses/4c/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0b054c.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a2dccaadbf1d129b7e2748d4bc3ac7f413f0794b --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/4c/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0b054c.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.32],[3.44,8.16],[8.28,12.8],[12.92,16.72],[16.84,23.36],[23.48,29.16],[29.28,33.48]],"texts":["Answer the following about wood engravings, for 10 points each.","William Blake made a series of seventeen wood engravings for Robert Thornton's translations of this poet.","This poet shares a boat with a more modern poet in Delacroix's earliest major painting.","This Dutch graphic artist made multiple wood engravings of mobius strips.","His fondness for impossible objects can be seen in his lithograph Ascending and Descending, which depicts Penrose stairs.","This 19th-century German artist made his name with wood engravings for Franz Kugler's History of Frederick the Great.","His oil paintings of Frederick include one of him playing the flute at Sanssouci."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/4c/62df3a4b1c64d9772f73884c.json b/bonuses/4c/62df3a4b1c64d9772f73884c.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b9e6adf5288b1ed3f2302727b61babf8e2099bf6 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/4c/62df3a4b1c64d9772f73884c.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.32],[5.44,14.0],[14.12,23.2],[23.32,33.36],[33.48,36.04]],"texts":["Up to 50 of these people were slaughtered at Slaughterhouse Creek, or Waterloo Creek, in January 1838.","For 10 points each: Name these indigenous people whose children made up the \"Stolen Generation\" in the 20th century, a fact that finally got recognized with \"National Sorry Day\" in 1998.","In June 1838, around thirty Aborigines were slaughtered at this creek in New South Wales as part of a namesake massacre, but this time, a few of their killers actually were hanged.","Aborigines provided the ngardu seedcakes which accidentally poisoned the members of this failed expedition, named for two men, which in 1861 attempted to traverse the continent from south to north.","Only a single soldier survived its return journey."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/4c/62df3a4b1c64d9772f73894c.json b/bonuses/4c/62df3a4b1c64d9772f73894c.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c0f456043219692947ba42ed1f484002a721c82c --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/4c/62df3a4b1c64d9772f73894c.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,10.84],[10.96,15.96],[16.08,24.32],[24.44,29.32],[29.44,36.24]],"texts":["This empire was established by Harihari I, who was a member of its Sangama dynasty, and his brother Bukka Raya I. For 10 points each: Name this empire which subsumed the Hoysala Dynasty,","and stayed in power through 1646 when it was conquered by the sultanates at Bijapur and Golkonda.","The Vijayanagara empire was greatly weakened when its ruler Rama Raya was defeated and executed by an alliance of four Shahs in this 1565 battle.","The Shahs who defeated the Vijayanagara empire at Talikota were from this region of India.","This large plateau in central India also contains some namesake volcano traps that may have contributed to the extinction of the dinosaurs."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/4c/62df3ddba2602b93e040824c.json b/bonuses/4c/62df3ddba2602b93e040824c.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..53620ab7abba524f07bdb5cb33b3a459c524aaef --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/4c/62df3ddba2602b93e040824c.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.2],[8.32,13.52],[13.64,16.92],[17.04,25.52],[25.64,27.4]],"texts":["The first chapter begins by describing the protagonist, \"a strong coarse fellow with a red iron beard,\" and ends with the hare lipped Inger's arrival at the hut, for 10 points each:","Identify this1920 work that focuses on the hardscrabble life and death of Isak and his family.","The Growth of the Soil was written by this Norwegian author of Hunger.","In this Hamsun novel, a man named Johan Nagel arrives in a small Norwegian hamlet and proceeds to arouse and provoke the townspeople, including a midget named Miniman, that is,","until he suddenly disappears."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/4c/62df3ddba2602b93e040824c.opus b/bonuses/4c/62df3ddba2602b93e040824c.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..6cb8bf715e3b065d9d67c36da3f1474bbf76c526 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/4c/62df3ddba2602b93e040824c.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/4c/62df7ca243aee49db2f7694c.json b/bonuses/4c/62df7ca243aee49db2f7694c.json new file mode 100644 index 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Amadeus.","This other modern British playwright wrote about minor characters from Hamlet in Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/4c/62df8012e66cc66ca571d24c.opus b/bonuses/4c/62df8012e66cc66ca571d24c.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a55bed0243dd4e56ae18a00ad21fed45d97d329a Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/4c/62df8012e66cc66ca571d24c.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/4c/62df83920c3a38102cd7574c.json b/bonuses/4c/62df83920c3a38102cd7574c.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ed7dc7b709de590d6e97900929a5a98647d473c4 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/4c/62df83920c3a38102cd7574c.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.64],[4.76,10.96],[11.08,15.0],[15.12,20.6],[20.72,27.36],[27.48,33.48],[33.6,37.16]],"texts":["This dynasty saw a revolt in Vietnam led by the Trung Sisters that was put down by Ma Yuan.","For 10 points each: Name this Chinese dynasty founded by Liu Bang, which also saw the Five Pecks of Rice and Yellow Turban rebellions.","It ultimately saw a breakdown of unity which saw the formation of the Three Kingdoms.","This Confucian scholar and Han official usurped power in 9 CE, founding the Xin Dynasty,","which only saw one ruler Part of Wang Mang's reforms was an attempt to bring back this land distribution method from the Zhou dynasty.","In it, a piece of land is divided into nine parts--the outer parts are private, the center part is communal.","It takes its name because the shape resembles the Chinese character for a certain word."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/4c/62df83920c3a38102cd75a4c.json b/bonuses/4c/62df83920c3a38102cd75a4c.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..3bd15dfb2c2b463eafeaa2d840a680cb5c9c7395 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/4c/62df83920c3a38102cd75a4c.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ 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the mother of a child.","He decided that the imposter mother was the one who would allow him to take this action.","Bathsheba proclaimed Solomon king over this other son of David, the fourth-eldest.","Joab was put to death for throwing his support behind this man, who Solomon forbade from marrying David's maidservant Abishag."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/4c/62df8ab610329be735a3404c.opus b/bonuses/4c/62df8ab610329be735a3404c.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1398bd1979e0ffd97df5bc7fc2fb66fd11b5a57b Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/4c/62df8ab610329be735a3404c.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/4c/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95e4c.json b/bonuses/4c/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95e4c.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f67ceffd55b20bebf5140e07b9c867d65b12c7fe --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/4c/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95e4c.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ 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Long Neck.","Parmigianino's Self-Portrait in a Convex Mirror is a tondo, which means that it has this property.","Other artworks with this property include Brown's The Last of England and Botticelli's Madonna of the Pomegranate.","In this other Parmigianino painting, the title saint sleeps in the background, dressed in red with his hat lying beside him.","It shows John the Baptist with a leopard skin draped around his knee as he points up toward the Madonna and Child."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/4c/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9614c.json b/bonuses/4c/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9614c.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e4846f65ee0abd3de56a486c23cce4dd2d7130dc --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/4c/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9614c.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,9.2],[9.32,15.56],[15.68,21.04],[21.16,24.24],[24.36,33.2]],"texts":["George Miller cites \"seven plus or minus two\" as the magic number for the working form of this process, for 10 points each: Name this process whose procedural form can help you ride a bike,","or tie your shoelaces Eric Kandel won the Nobel Prize for advancing our understanding of the physiological basis of memory.","He achieved this by analysing the synaptic plasticity associated with the siphon withdrawal reflex of this species.","Damage to this structure can cause anterograde amnesia,","which underscores its importance in memory formation - it is found in the temporal lobe in the brain and its dentate gyrus is one of only two sites of adult neurogenesis."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/51/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1b51.opus b/bonuses/51/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1b51.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..04bbbbd3fa2ea687a4cc01e9326af249ba8da77d --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/51/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1b51.opus @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1 +oid sha256:7e3f5ca42617f6c8f3b751966df0c95c2aa5ea7f4bcd4136119b8a54609b7318 +size 104683 diff 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+{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.12],[6.24,13.36],[13.48,21.56],[21.68,30.2],[30.32,33.04]],"texts":["The \"new\" and \"new new\" theories of this process utilize the Ricardo-Sraffa theoretical foundation.","For 10 points each: Name this process that is described by the Heckscher-Ohlin model and is classically predicated on comparative advantage.","This criticism of the Heckscher-Ohlin theorem was based on its namesake's findings that the US imported capital-intensive goods despite its abundance of capital.","These effects in New Trade Theory explain that transportation costs may incentivize production to concentrate near the largest market for a good where producers can utilize economies of scale.","They were explicated in a 1980 Krugman paper."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/52/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1c52.json b/bonuses/52/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1c52.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..6fc2a46ecd738c2c63d735ef3be10fa8732d2454 --- /dev/null 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Hayes defeated Samuel Tilden after the Republicans agreed to end reconstruction.","This was the name given to Democrats like Samuel Tilden and Grover Cleveland who adhered to classical liberalism and laissez-faire policies.","While governor of New York, Samuel Tilden managed to oust this group of corrupt contractors, who were overcharging for repairs to the state's waterways and pocketing the money."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/52/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1d52.opus b/bonuses/52/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1d52.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f86d54076c94b3feebba95f944b4c72e547aab3c Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/52/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1d52.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/52/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4e52.json b/bonuses/52/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4e52.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..09b500ea1cccbff7d5f6c15258f7e800e99d3025 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/52/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4e52.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.92],[9.04,17.88],[18.0,22.72],[22.84,29.28],[29.4,35.68],[35.8,39.24]],"texts":["This composer quoted the \"minor seventh leap and half step down\" theme from the slow movement of Beethoven's \"Emperor\" Concerto to open his song \"There's a Place for Us.\" For 10 points each:","Name this conductor, composer, and educator who wrote the legendary Broadway flop 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue and symphonies named Jeremiah and the Age of Anxiety.","A televised series of Bernstein lectures was titled for a composition by this other American composer.","Bernstein conducted the world premiere of this composer's Symphony Number 2 three years before this man died in 1954.","Bernstein's 1989 Berlin concert replaced this word with \"freedom\" in a line from Beethoven's Symphony Number 9.","It titles an \"Ode\" adapted by Beethoven from a Schiller poem."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/52/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae552.json b/bonuses/52/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae552.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..cef7de32f9ffe34ad8b4e66d006d8cdc329508f9 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/52/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae552.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.12],[5.24,16.04],[16.16,18.84],[18.96,28.08],[28.2,34.08]],"texts":["Parseval's theorem can be used to show that this operation preserves the total energy carried by a signal.","For 10 points each: Name this operation which, for a function f(x), is defined as the integral from minus infinity to infinity of f(x), times e raised to the minus 2 pi i s x, times dx.","For a Discrete Fourier Transform of length L,","the DFT performs this operation on the DTFT at the points 2π/L. This general task uses several known points of a function on an interval to approximate the function within the interval.","Multiplying the DFTs of two functions in the frequency domain is equivalent to performing this operation in the time domain."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/52/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae852.json b/bonuses/52/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae852.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..66e314de2a8ef628900cb4e64dfe876eb39dbcd0 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/52/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae852.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.56],[6.68,15.2],[15.32,20.96],[21.08,27.52],[27.64,32.92],[33.04,38.04]],"texts":["The first of this figure's labors occurs in Epidaurus when a son of Hephaestus and Anticlea is beaten to death with his own bronze club.","For ten points each: Name this hero, whose other accomplishments involved pushing Sciron off of a cliff and into the mouth of a turtle and ripping Sinis apart with tree branches.","Another of Theseus' labors involved killing this king of Eleusis, who would challenge travelers to wrestling matches.","This king ordered his daughter Alope to be buried alive when he discovered she had given birth to Hipothoon after she was raped by Poseidon.","Theseus is most famous for killing the Minotaur, which he accomplished with the help of this daughter of Minos.","After Theseus abandoned this woman on Naxos, Dionysus rescued and eventually married her."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/52/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aed52.json b/bonuses/52/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aed52.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..cc01a73ea7d02bd4f785b420b1078d8189e10edf --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/52/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aed52.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.84],[3.96,9.44],[9.56,17.08],[17.2,24.2],[24.32,30.16],[30.28,34.72],[34.84,40.0],[40.12,48.52]],"texts":["In general, the Lowenheim-Skolem theorem does not hold for this system.","For 10 points each: Identify this form of logic which allows one to quantify over general predicate statements.","This allows for sentences such as \"a closed subset of the real line has a supremum\" or \"if shape A and B are both cubes,","there exists a property \"Cube\" possessed by both A and B.\" Much of the early work in second order logic was done by Gottlob Frege.","Frege's results, when expanded, allow for this logician's paradox about the set of all sets that do not contain themselves.","His namesake teapot is invoked to urge the one presenting the claim to provide the burden of proof.","A generalized form of second order logic is named after a theory of these classes of formal systems.","According to The Principia numbers like 1, 2 and 3 belonged to this kind of class named Nat and the induction version of these objects is built from a set of constructors."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/52/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0b0552.json b/bonuses/52/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0b0552.json new file mode 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When, Where, Why?\" report, which was actually written by Ernest Lesier.","Johnson remarked that he'd lost Middle America after this man turned against the Vietnam War.","Eventual nominee Hubert Humphrey didn't campaign during the primaries, which led to results like Roger D. Branigin, the governor of this state, picking up delegates.","This state's governor Matthew Welsh, who introduced the first state sales tax, also ran in 1964."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/52/62df3ddba2602b93e0407f52.json b/bonuses/52/62df3ddba2602b93e0407f52.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..508246352cbdda1faddf8453b73d419c664336ff --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/52/62df3ddba2602b93e0407f52.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.0],[5.12,14.88],[15.0,17.16],[17.28,24.04],[24.16,28.24],[28.36,36.72],[36.84,41.16]],"texts":["Phylogenetic trees can be used to establish evolutionary relationships between organisms.","For 10 points each: The relatively rapidly mutating genome of this \"powerhouse\" organelle, which contains cristae and produces ATP, is useful for constructing intraspecies phylogenetic trees,","which require highly variable sequences.","One factor that can confound phylogenetic tree construction is this phenomenon, in which organisms receive genetic material from other species.","Mechanisms for this process include phage infection and plasmid acquisition.","Phylogenetic trees have yielded conflicting evidence about eukaryotic cladogenesis, with some evidence indicating that alveolates belong in the Chromalveolata supergroup,","while other evidence suggests that they group with Rhizaria and heterokonts in this other supergroup."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/52/62df7ca243aee49db2f76952.json b/bonuses/52/62df7ca243aee49db2f76952.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a3714215220cee22bd577567ff85d5f5842c2915 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/52/62df7ca243aee49db2f76952.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.96],[8.08,11.6],[11.72,17.68],[17.8,22.32],[22.44,28.68],[28.8,31.92]],"texts":["A February 2014 cover story in The Economist explained this country's \"century of decline,\" since it was one of the fastest-growing states in the world in 1914.","For 10 points each: Name this second-largest Latin American country.","Argentina's cuisine notoriously features a large amount of this type of meat, in no small part due to its gaucho heritage.","It recently lost the title of world's largest per capita consumer of this foodstuff to Uruguay.","This popular drink in Argentina and other South American countries is made from caffeine-rich leaves of a plant in the Yerba genus.","Drunk from a gourd, this beverage is called terere when served cold."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/52/62df7ca243aee49db2f76952.opus b/bonuses/52/62df7ca243aee49db2f76952.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c8b395f68c24b9722f63aa2f9f73b5c79588ad7c Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/52/62df7ca243aee49db2f76952.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/52/62df8012e66cc66ca571d252.json b/bonuses/52/62df8012e66cc66ca571d252.json new file mode 100644 index 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in the philosophy of mind arise over whether they possibly exist.","Arguments in favor of the existence of philosophical zombies support this position, which claims that minds and bodies are two fundamentally different things.","Rene Descartes was a proponent of this position, which is usually contrasted with monism.","The possibility that everyone else in the world is a zombie is a form of the philosophical problem of whether these entities exist.","Solipsism resolves that problem by arguing that these entities do not exist."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/52/62df83920c3a38102cd75a52.json b/bonuses/52/62df83920c3a38102cd75a52.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..192ba83d64106ce59a4efcc9afecc1a1d40311a7 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/52/62df83920c3a38102cd75a52.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.8],[5.92,12.04],[12.16,17.24],[17.36,28.08]],"texts":["Astrakhan lies in its delta, while Glenn Miller and Manuel de Falla helped popularize a song about its boatmen.","For 10 points each: Name this river which includes Moscow as part of its drainage basin, the largest river in Europe.","The Volga empties into this salty lake famous for its sturgeon population which also borders Iran to the south.","Another river which empties into the Caspian Sea is this one formerly known as the Vaik which flows through Kazakhstan to Magnitogorsk at the southern end of a namesake mountain range which encompasses Perm and Yekaterinburg."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/52/62df83920c3a38102cd75a52.opus b/bonuses/52/62df83920c3a38102cd75a52.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..fc6f1f797eea265ffe41d0c21a02007618b89080 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/52/62df83920c3a38102cd75a52.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/52/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37852.json b/bonuses/52/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37852.json new file mode 100644 index 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with."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/52/62df8ab610329be735a33e52.json b/bonuses/52/62df8ab610329be735a33e52.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e551862f553af4ee2efcd20df52b2f5507b75322 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/52/62df8ab610329be735a33e52.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.88],[8.0,13.88],[14.0,19.84],[19.96,29.12],[29.24,32.56]],"texts":["This place is the namesake of a poem by Jonathan Swift Sommers describing \"John Cabanis' wrath\" and \"the strife of hostile parties.\" For 10 points each:","Name this town whose other inhabitants include Webster Ford and Indignation Jones, as well as a woman who says,","\"Life is too strong for you--it takes life to love Life.\" The Spoon River Anthology was written by this American poet.","Several of the poems in the Spoon River Anthology place blame on this greedy banker, who defends himself by saying, \"we, seekers of earth's treasures, getters and hoarders of gold,","...are self-contained, compact, harmonized, even to the end.\""]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/52/62df8ab610329be735a33e52.opus b/bonuses/52/62df8ab610329be735a33e52.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..136447ded5366cf021ccd994a2af9cba2133898f Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/52/62df8ab610329be735a33e52.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/52/62df8ab610329be735a34052.json b/bonuses/52/62df8ab610329be735a34052.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e348b3ec0e51fbf52577c11ee636ae6e94fa536e --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/52/62df8ab610329be735a34052.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.2],[3.32,10.76],[10.88,13.8],[13.92,16.68],[16.8,21.04],[21.16,27.92],[28.04,30.64]],"texts":["Forged letters implicated this man in the Phoenix Park murders.","For 10 points each: Name this leader of the Irish Parliamentary Party, who represented the party as an MP from 1875 to 1891.","He was a vigorous supporter of the Irish Home Rule Movement.","Parnell influenced this Prime Minister's views on Home Rule.","He won one election after his Midlothian Campaign denounced the Bulgarian Horrors.","Controversy ensued when Parnell began a relationship with this woman, who was still married to her first husband, a Catholic Nationalist MP.","She eventually divorced that man and married Parnell."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/52/62df8ab610329be735a34052.opus b/bonuses/52/62df8ab610329be735a34052.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..db83614eafb7cc2ff27fac2922ad9b1fe5cdccae Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/52/62df8ab610329be735a34052.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/52/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95652.json b/bonuses/52/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95652.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c4b2a076da095da10811369448640a9346f052c8 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/52/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95652.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.64],[3.76,11.08],[11.2,20.76],[20.88,24.0],[24.12,32.0],[32.12,37.12]],"texts":["Identify some things interleukins are involved in, for 10 points each.","IL-6 is secreted by osteoblasts to stimulate the formation of osteoclasts, which then resorb this tissue, bringing calcium into the bloodstream.","IL-5 mediates the activation of, and is primarily expressed in, these white blood cells, which degranulate to produce cyto-toxic cationic granule proteins,","and are named for their afnity for acidic dyes.","IL-1, IL-11, and IL-22 all secrete cytokines to get the liver to release these proteins, like serum amyloid A,","whose plasma concentrations increase or decrease in the bloodstream depending on whether they're positive or negative."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/52/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95d52.json b/bonuses/52/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95d52.json new file mode 100644 index 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British."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/52/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95e52.json b/bonuses/52/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95e52.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..99e932d92edb7aba0507b8197350a8184766dcc8 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/52/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95e52.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.8],[6.92,13.12],[13.24,19.24],[19.36,29.28],[29.4,31.96],[32.08,35.48],[35.6,44.56],[44.68,51.16]],"texts":["In isotopic geochemistry, the lowercase form of this Greek letter is used for the ratio of heavy isotopes to light isotopes,","such as the ratio of oxygen-18 to oxygen-16 or the ratio of sulfur-34 to sulfur-32.","For 10 points each: Name this Greek letter that lends its name to the sediment deposits that occur at the mouths of rivers.","The international standards for the ratio of sulfur-34 to sulfur-32 and the ratio of lead-206 to lead-204 are set using the mineral troilite from this meteorite,","making it the most important rock for dating the Earth.","This isotope's ratio to lead-206, its decay product,","can be combined with the ratio of its lighter counterpart to lead-207 to perform radiometric dating ranging from millions of years to 4.5 billion years.","This isotope's ratio to lead-206 and lead-206's ratio to lead-204 can be combined for isochron dating."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/52/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95f52.json b/bonuses/52/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95f52.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8ed13e06eb982d472d84e7fca76c03f850c8afb5 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/52/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95f52.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.88],[9.0,16.8],[16.92,23.32],[23.44,32.04],[32.16,34.44]],"texts":["This man's tomb bears an epigraph including the misquoted line \"Home is the sailor, home from the sea.\" For 10 points each: Name this author of A Children's Garden of Verses,","which he dedicated to his childhood nurse, and a novel in which James and Henry take opposite sides in the Jacobite Rising to protect their family estate, Ballantrae.","This protagonist of Stevenson's novel Treasure Island leaves the Admiral Benbow Inn to become a cabin boy on the Hispaniola.","In this story from Stevenson's South Sea Tales, the villain Case tricks his rival trader Wiltshire into marrying Uma to help his business, which is harmed because of a local taboo on her.","Nevertheless, Wiltshire falls in love."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/52/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96052.json b/bonuses/52/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96052.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..429095dfee27ef65fe6dd6cfa70247f81ba4b665 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/52/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96052.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.44],[3.56,10.4],[10.52,13.68],[13.8,22.72],[22.84,30.56],[30.68,34.8]],"texts":["Answer the following about the Federalist Papers, for 10 points each.","This Virginian author of about thirty Federalist Papers, a future President, was the only author of the three not to live in New York, where they were published.","In Federalist 10, Madison argues that these entities,","defined as \"a number of citizens ...united and actuated by some common impulse...adverse to the rights of other citizens,\" are weakened by a republic of large size.","This other Madison Federalist paper argues that \"Ambition must be made to counteract ambition\" via a system of checks and balances.","It also claims that \"If men were angels, no government would be necessary.\""]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/52/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96152.json b/bonuses/52/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96152.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..5766fc061a73993e2d70d80b1631665d090db3ab --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/52/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96152.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.04],[4.16,11.44],[11.56,18.6],[18.72,28.16]],"texts":["Because they were not members of any guilds, they were opposed by the Arti Maggiori.","For 10 points each: Name these wool workers who launched a revolt which succeeded in putting Michele di Lando in the office of the Gonfaloniere of Justice.","The Revolt of the Ciompi helped rally upper-class support behind members of this family, which would come to dominate politics in the polity where the revolt occurred.","One member of this family had the delightful nickname \"the gouty.\" The Medicis were a political dynasty centered in this Tuscan city which was briefly controlled by the fanatical Girolamo Savonarola."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/52/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96152.opus b/bonuses/52/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96152.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b43bb3ff037e2f392264597c9fa7b5214ae1425f Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/52/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96152.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/62/62df8ab610329be735a33f62.json b/bonuses/62/62df8ab610329be735a33f62.json new file mode 100644 index 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the product of wavelength and order equal to the product of twice the slit separation and the sine of the incident angle.","The Bragg equation can be transformed to the von Laue equations when the analysis needs to be performed in this do-main, which corresponds to the Fourier transform of the original lattice."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/62/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95762.json b/bonuses/62/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95762.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..25c318e7c87d9dd2a9132ca98ce1a30240dae8c1 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/62/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95762.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.36],[8.48,14.12],[14.24,19.72],[19.84,27.48],[27.6,33.6],[33.72,38.36]],"texts":["This book claims that seeing an indefnite number of white swans does not justify the conclusion that black swans do not exist in its frst section, on the problem of induction.","For 10 points each: Name this 1934 book arguing that instead of seeking to justify theories inductively,","scientists should seek experiments to falsify their theories and thereby corroborate those that are not falsifed.","The Logic of Scientific Discovery was authored by this teacher of George Soros, a philosopher of science who also wrote The Open Society and Its Enemies.","The eighth chapter of The Logic of Scientific Discovery is dedicated to providing a foundation for a theory this concept,","which Popper links in a later section of the same chapter to the idea of corroborating hypotheses."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/62/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95862.json b/bonuses/62/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95862.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..538a31162e669c65ea1430ca90dcf2ab1be2d825 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/62/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95862.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.16],[8.28,15.28],[15.4,19.52],[19.64,26.2],[26.32,30.72],[30.84,37.96]],"texts":["The base of this statue was shipped from Cuba as an uncarved block two weeks before its dedication ceremony and no one could properly secure the statue to the pedestal.","For 10 points each: Name this bronze statue of a nude, winged youth that was commissioned to honor the fallen pilot James McConnell.","This American sculpted The Aviator, but is better known for Civil War-themed works,","such as the General Sheridan Memorial in DC and bas-reliefs depicting Stonewall Jackson and Jeferson Davis on Stone Mountain.","The Aviator stands in front of the Clemons Library at this university, which commissioned the piece.","A bronze statue of a student guide helping the poet Homer by Moses Jacob Ezekiel sits on this university's greenway The Lawn."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/62/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95962.json b/bonuses/62/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95962.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c31858abf6755f101700bbc7a2d0b61d00197ae2 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/62/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95962.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ 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Tatlin."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/62/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95a62.json b/bonuses/62/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95a62.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..44f8fd487f926332132e2ea43080448495eae8ef --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/62/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95a62.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.56],[7.68,16.36],[16.48,24.36],[24.48,32.56]],"texts":["This play was based on an 1819 play of the same name in which Beatrice attempts to assassinate her father Francesco, the head of the title family.","For 10 points each: Name this only full-length play by the author of Jet of Blood, which unsurprisingly closed after only 17 performances due to its strangeness.","The theory of the Theatre of Cruelty was outlined in this Artaud essay collection, which also includes \"On the Balinese Theatre\" and \"No More Masterpieces\".","Another 20th century theatrical movement, Epic Theatre, was developed by this playwright of The Resistible Rise of Arturo 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posthumously by her friend Isabella Martin under the 1905 title A Diary from Dixie.","Although Ike Jose only cares about her first novel, The Hermaphrodite,","this abolitionist and suffragette edited her husband's newspaper \"The Commonwealth,\" and is well-known for writing \"The Battle Hymn of the Republic.\" The author of \"Mary Had a Little Lamb,\" Sarah Josepha Hale,","served as editor of this popular women's monthly magazine in Philadelphia from 1837 to 1877,","which fired Sara Jane Lippincott in 1850 after she published letters from the National Era denouncing slavery."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/62/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95c62.json b/bonuses/62/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95c62.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7bdf5c32245943d5884edb8bb64eb80456787593 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/62/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95c62.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.8],[6.92,15.04],[15.16,22.72],[22.84,28.28],[28.4,32.32]],"texts":["The Chern-Weil homomorphism generalizes this result to vector bundles and principal bundles by computing their topological invariants.","For 10 points each: Name this theorem which states that the area integral of a surface's curvature is equal to two pi times the surface's Euler characteristic.","This theorem, proved by Gauss, states that the Gaussian curvature of a surface is entirely determined by the surface itself and not by the embedding of the surface.","The Euler characteristic of this doughnut shaped object is zero, implying that it has zero curvature.","Villarceau circles are generated by using a diagonal to cut one of these shapes."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/62/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95c62.opus b/bonuses/62/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95c62.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..677118cfa2bc2daf06c6ecf0e818d2969dae4d53 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/62/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95c62.opus differ diff --git 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Chesnutt's The Conjure Woman contains many tales set in these places, which were influenced by Joel Chandler Harris' stories of characters like Br'er Rabbit.","William Gilmore Simms wrote The Sword and the Distaff as a rebuke to this influential anti-slavery novel by Harriet Beecher Stowe.","One author with this first name romanticized plantation life in novels like Red Rock.","A white supremacist author with this first name and the last name Dixon wrote The Leopard's Spots and The Clansman, the latter of which was turned into the film The Birth of a Nation."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/64/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae964.json b/bonuses/64/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae964.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..80c0173f9257a236722bd7db92df7cf12b2eb0c4 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/64/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae964.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.2],[4.32,8.88],[9.0,14.76],[14.88,19.16],[19.28,27.16]],"texts":["A suspicious package in Ryazan sparked theories that these events may have been carried out by the government.","For 10 points each: Name these events that were blamed on the \"Liberation Army of Dagestan\".","Alexander Litvinenko claimed the government was behind these events in a book subtitled Terror from Within.","The apartment bombings were used as an excuse by this current president of Russia to invade Chechnya.","Putin garnered criticism for his handling of a hostage crisis in this type of place in Beslan, during which gunfire from Russian FSB likely killed 186 hostages."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/64/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae964.opus b/bonuses/64/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae964.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..48a139ad8a44929fb7ec84f82ffe9a27c1a369a7 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/64/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae964.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/64/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aec64.json b/bonuses/64/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aec64.json new file mode 100644 index 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narrated by a man named Julius that takes this title.","This is the familial title of a character who narrates southern folk stories in a series of Joel Chandler Harris works often considered racist."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/64/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0b0564.json b/bonuses/64/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0b0564.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..861bd8a9e357c3973f11bf9851a8d9e732ffec0d --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/64/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0b0564.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.84],[3.96,10.28],[10.4,14.32],[14.44,20.72],[20.84,24.92],[25.04,28.68],[28.8,36.32]],"texts":["Answer the following about Japanese funeral ceremonies, for 10 points each.","At funerals, it is customary to tie black-and-white ribbons on envelopes with these contents, which are given to the bereaved family.","Red envelopes with these contents are given out in Chinese New Year celebrations.","Japanese funerals are controversial for their high costs, especially the money charged by temples for one of these things.","Buying one of these things called a kaimyo is said to prevent the deceased from returning as a ghost.","At the beginning of a Japanese wake, Buddhist priests chant sutras.","This sutra, the most commonly-recited one in Mahayana Buddhism, ends with a mantra that repeats \"Gone, gone, gone beyond, gone utterly beyond.\""]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/64/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738a64.json b/bonuses/64/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738a64.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..859fbeb1b9a773b59f605370446653b0c5f575c5 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/64/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738a64.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.6],[6.72,15.64],[15.76,19.48],[19.6,26.72],[26.84,34.84]],"texts":["This literary character conducts an interview as part of the \"Solid Men of Boston\" series in the first chapter of the second novel in which he appears.","For the stated number of points: Name this character who moves to Boston from Equity, Maine with his wife Marcia Gaylord shortly after their marriage in an 1882 novel.","For 5 points each, name the two novels in which Bartley Hubbard appears.","The first was the first major American novel to center on a divorce, while the second details the changing fortunes of its title Boston paint merchant.","A Modern Instance and The Rise of Silas Lapham were written by this \"Dean of American Letters,\" who also spent ten years as chief editor of the Atlantic Monthly."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/64/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738b64.json b/bonuses/64/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738b64.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c962b22f9e920ba580bbbb51207a544c25f6aefc --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/64/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738b64.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.2],[4.32,8.88],[9.0,15.8],[15.92,23.28],[23.4,27.8],[27.92,35.04],[35.16,42.16]],"texts":["This man was sentenced to death by hanging at Mokotow Prison, along with Franz Konrad.","For 10 points each: Name this SS general who suppressed the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising,","and wrote a namesake book-length report about that operation with the long title \"The Jewish Quarter of Warsaw is No More!,\" complete with photographs.","Stroop also served as the police head in this country, where Metaxas was installed in 1936 as leader of the 4th of August regime.","Later, this country was run by the military government of Georgios Papadopoulos.","Stroop was sent on a mission to threaten this Bishop of Munster with confiscation of his property if he didn't subscribe to Alfred Rosenberg's ideology.","This author of \"The Plague of Laicism and Its Manifestations\" preached against the T4 euthanasia program and the lawless Gestapo."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/64/62df3ddba2602b93e0408064.json b/bonuses/64/62df3ddba2602b93e0408064.json new file mode 100644 index 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philosopher in his Outlines of Pyrrhonism.","His other extant work, which takes aim at groups of dogmatic thinkers, is entitled the Adversus Mathematikos.","Aenesidemus believed this pre-Socratic philosopher to be a proto-skeptic and referred extensively to his \"criterion of truth.\" This man from Ephesus argued that the world was constantly in flux and that one could never step in the same river twice."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/64/62df7ca243aee49db2f76a64.json b/bonuses/64/62df7ca243aee49db2f76a64.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f672d0d003c2e38986d89feacc7e3f873b8c6087 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/64/62df7ca243aee49db2f76a64.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.48],[4.6,7.88],[8.0,13.52],[13.64,20.24],[20.36,27.84]],"texts":["Answer these questions about the minutia of Jewish holiday observance, for 10 points each.","Hillel and Shammai argued over how to light this object on Hanukkah.","Jews today add candles each day from right to left, then light them from left to right using the shamash.","Judaism traditionally defines nightfall, and thereby the start and end of Shabbat, by the presence of this visual astronomical marker.","This term for the whole body of Jewish law, including the commandments of the Torah and rabbinic dictates, provides details governing the observance of most holidays."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/64/62df7ca243aee49db2f76a64.opus b/bonuses/64/62df7ca243aee49db2f76a64.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7d7c048fea47dbd0458f7cb8a4d48ed82f499943 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/64/62df7ca243aee49db2f76a64.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/64/62df7ca243aee49db2f76b64.json b/bonuses/64/62df7ca243aee49db2f76b64.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1dc17572150f5df442246a94177755240fbdb15d --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/64/62df7ca243aee49db2f76b64.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ 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Ferdinand's assassin Gavrilo Princip was a member of this secret Serbian society.","Another member of this group tried to kill himself following the aforementioned failed bombing by jumping into the Miljacka River, but survived because the river was only five inches deep.","As inspector-general, Franz Ferdinand complained constantly about the lack of loyalty and money coming from this segment of the army, exacerbating tensions within the empire."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/64/62df8012e66cc66ca571d064.json b/bonuses/64/62df8012e66cc66ca571d064.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..117e7231a36471464bea39673ee0aa47541b0b14 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/64/62df8012e66cc66ca571d064.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.16],[4.28,9.64],[9.76,14.72],[14.84,23.68]],"texts":["The London equations describe the electromagnetic field surrounding this type of object.","For 10 points each: Name this type of object which has zero electrical resistivity below a certain point.","Superconductors are marked by this effect, the expulsion of the magnetic field below a certain temperature.","This compound with a four letter abbreviation and a perovskite structure was the first material discovered to possess superconductivity above the boiling point of nitrogen gas."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/64/62df8012e66cc66ca571d064.opus b/bonuses/64/62df8012e66cc66ca571d064.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..bf3e2170472b5e80b3f7d5fb903e684b6ccdda24 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/64/62df8012e66cc66ca571d064.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/64/62df83920c3a38102cd75864.json b/bonuses/64/62df83920c3a38102cd75864.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..292f42208eb4fbb56f2acc4dd3052705f7a4dc7d --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/64/62df83920c3a38102cd75864.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ 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classic ballets as Don Quixote and Tchaikovsky's The Sleeping Beauty.","Along with Lev Ivanov, Petipa choreographed this Tchaikovsky ballet about Clara, the title toy, and the villainous Mouse King.","It contains the \"Dance of the Sugar Plum Fairy.\" Petipa revived this ballet, which featured music by Adolphe Adam.","Set in the Middle Ages, its plot involves the title peasant girl who loves the disguised Duke Albrecht but dies after learning his true identity."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/64/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37964.json b/bonuses/64/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37964.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..257b7ebb7b1e3e15889ccfd7d75dffd80b427ddf --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/64/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37964.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.52],[4.64,10.28],[10.4,16.04],[16.16,23.24],[23.36,27.12],[27.24,35.32],[35.44,40.12]],"texts":["Answer the following about novels with strong homosexual themes, for 10 points each.","This author wrote about the teenager Joel Knox, who comes to live at a mansion owned by the homosexual cross-dresser Randolph.","Besides Other Voices, Other Rooms, he wrote the novella Breakfast at Tiffany's and the crime novel In Cold Blood.","This female author wrote about the homosexual Captain Weldon Penderton, who becomes attracted to Private Williams, in her work Reflections in a Golden Eye.","She also wrote about a deaf man named John Singer in another novel.","In this controversial 1936 Djuna Barnes novel, Robin Vote marries Baron Felix Volkbein, but then ends up having relationships with Nora Flood and Jenny Petherbridge.","It is considered one of the first explicit depictions of homosexuality in American prose."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/64/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37a64.json b/bonuses/64/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37a64.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..3244fce62aefe111dcdedc295a7464e6f1ae9a1d --- /dev/null +++ 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molecule.","This molecule produces 1.5 equivalents of ATP in respiration and is made once per turn of the citric acid cycle.","Heavy use of this drug can deplete MAOs.","Abusers of this drug often end up with COPD, emphysema, and lung cancer."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/64/62df8ab610329be735a33f64.json b/bonuses/64/62df8ab610329be735a33f64.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..6cac24d1d44e3f9cc726bb7ba0e950c2138289a5 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/64/62df8ab610329be735a33f64.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.84],[5.96,11.08],[11.2,18.48],[18.6,25.24]],"texts":["In a children's story written by this author, a girl's wish that it should be \"Christmas Every Day\" is granted for an entire year.","For 10 points each: Name this author who told the story of a paint magnate in The Rise of Silas Lapham.","The Rise of Silas Lapham mocked the rags-to-riches stories of this author, who published Ragged Dick and wrote almost exclusively in the genre.","In this anti-capitalist novel, Howells wrote about Mister Twelvemough, who hosts a visitor from an island much less selfish than the United States."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/64/62df8ab610329be735a33f64.opus b/bonuses/64/62df8ab610329be735a33f64.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..84699119984c0b1fab0d03d6ddbb675811c90759 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/64/62df8ab610329be735a33f64.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/64/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95664.json b/bonuses/64/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95664.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ce4ba07a86a2a03dea3b6d644963ecb75c9f3ad2 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/64/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95664.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.36],[6.48,14.28],[14.4,21.44],[21.56,31.36],[31.48,41.8],[41.92,48.48]],"texts":["This essay begins with the author describing how he assisted the escape of a spider in his study, before claiming that without the title activity,","\"we should lose the very spring of thought and action.\" For 10 points each: Name this 1823 essay, a paean to an activity that \"eats into the heart of religion,","and turns it into ranking spleen and big-otry.\" The author concludes by saying that he does it to himself for not having done it to the world enough.","In \"On the Pleasure of Hating,\" William Hazlitt praises this fctional character's Epistle to Robert Southey for describing an ornery \"set of whist-players.\" This character,","a persona created by its author, is the ostensible narrator of \"Christ's Hospital Five-And-Thirty Years Ago\" and \"The South-Sea House.\" Hazlitt surmises that the success of this author's novels,","like Rob Roy, owes to their ability to transport readers back to a time when feuds were common and people hated each other a lot."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/64/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95764.json b/bonuses/64/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95764.json new file mode 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indicators such as GDP and employment.","This institution relies on the Smets-Wouters DSGE model in order to forecast quarterly macroeconomic phenomena."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/64/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95864.json b/bonuses/64/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95864.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8c3851157011a18d3f4f3b79239d5ef135e6cbff --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/64/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95864.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.32],[5.44,14.12],[14.24,22.56],[22.68,26.96],[27.08,32.84],[32.96,35.68]],"texts":["Before being appointed to his most famous position in 1919, this man was a Representative from Pennsylvania.","For 10 points each: Name this Attorney General who led namesake \"raids\" that attempted to either arrest or deport suspected Anarchists during the post-World War I Red Scare.","This Assistant Secretary of Labor canceled more than two thousand arrest warrants for supposed anarchists during the Palmer raids, which led him to be investigated by the FBI.","He later blasted the Palmer raids in his book The Deportations Delirium of Nineteen-Twenty.","Palmer was succeeded as Attorney General by this member of the \"Ohio Gang,\" who had been campaign manager for Warren Harding.","He was forced to resign in the wake of the Teapot Dome scandal."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/64/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95964.json b/bonuses/64/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95964.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..690693fdf3eee6d5a9783009747a556190585425 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/64/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95964.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.72],[5.84,14.76],[14.88,17.4],[17.52,24.76],[24.88,34.8],[34.92,39.8]],"texts":["Ten of the extant books produced by adherents of this philosophical school are concerned with military engineering.","For 10 points each: Identify this philosophical school which advocated an ethics based on the principle of \"inclusive concern,\" and champi-oned the concept of fa,","or \"models\" as guides to right action.","\"Inclusive concern,\" along with the doctrine of \"heaven's intention\" and \"moderation in use,\" are three of this many core doctrines of Mohist philosophy.","The Mohism concept of fa would later be refned into fa-jia, or \"the School of Fa,\" by Han Feizi; the resulting philo-sophical movement, which advocated standardized weights and measures,","as well as standardized, and sometimes excessive, punishments for crimes, became known by this name."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/64/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95a64.json b/bonuses/64/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95a64.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8166373c032bd1a1c5a4be6bf6e514979ee86611 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/64/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95a64.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.44],[6.56,15.16],[15.28,22.16],[22.28,27.56],[27.68,33.56]],"texts":["Under editor Whitelaw Reid, the New York Tribune first published these documents, many of which were written by Colonel William T. Pelton and Manton Marble.","For 10 points each: Name these messages that contained attempts to bribe election officials in Florida and South Carolina to deliver those states' electoral votes to the Democratic Party.","The Cipher Dispatches were written by supporters of this presidential candidate, who lost the controversial election of 1876 to Rutherford B. Hayes.","Tilden was a member of this conservative Democratic faction, whose southern members were known as Redeemers.","They advocated for low tariffs and maintaining the gold standard, and their leaders included Grover Cleveland and Alton B. Parker."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/64/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95b64.json b/bonuses/64/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95b64.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..5d388769df89aa13ca0fc3d0965eca925e84b16d --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/64/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95b64.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.08],[5.2,11.12],[11.24,21.64],[21.76,29.08],[29.2,34.32],[34.44,43.4],[43.52,48.72]],"texts":["Sufferers of Cockayne syndrome and Xenoderma pigmentosum have defects in this process.","For 10 points each: Identify this form of DNA repair used to repair damage caused by ultraviolet light.","In prokaryotes, this form of repair is initiated when structural distortions in DNA are detected by the UvrABC complex, which then makes nicks used to isolate and remove the damaged segments.","Bacteria, fungi, and non-placental mammals use this class of enzymes to repair UV-induced DNA damage via photoreacti-vation.","These flavoproteins bind to cyclobutane bridges between two adjacent bases on a single strand of DNA.","During DNA damage tolerance processes, translesion synthesis uses one of these enzymes numbered IV or V to replicate past thymine dimers and AP sites.","These enzymes typically use a primer to add nucleotides to the 3 prime end during replication."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/64/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95c64.json b/bonuses/64/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95c64.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ab082a52419fe9152a210b324bea39086e87469a --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/64/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95c64.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.08],[4.2,13.12],[13.24,23.44],[23.56,24.96],[25.08,31.68],[31.8,36.76]],"texts":["Name these 20th century philosophers who wrote about metaphysics, for 10 points each.","This philosopher asserted that metaphysical claims were neither meaningful, nor productive in \"The Elimination of Metaphysics,\" the opening chapter of his book Language, Truth and Logic.","This German philosopher who wrote Critique of Cynical Reason considers metaphysics to be an immunological project in a series of three works which examines humanity's relationship to space, Bubbles,","Globe and Foam.","This philosopher pioneered an approach to metaphysics that considers \"actual occasions,\" as they relate to various events of the world.","That approachprivileges relations over substances and is called process philosophy."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/64/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96264.json b/bonuses/64/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96264.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d8ea0f224c86811ab6459a08de03e267082febf3 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/64/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96264.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,1.08],[1.2,3.28],[3.4,5.52],[5.64,7.88],[8.0,15.68],[15.8,23.12],[23.24,29.0],[29.12,36.44],[36.56,40.96]],"texts":["Hey! Listen!","Here's a bonus set on video games.","Don't roll your eyes; it's an art form too.","For 10 points each: In this classic game,","the player must race against time to save the land of Termina from destruction by gathering together four giants to prevent an angry-looking moon from crashing into the planet.","Majora's Mask was the sixth installment of the popular Nintendo franchise The Legend of Zelda, but only the second to appear on this home console.","First released in 1996, it superseded the SNES and was itself superseded by the Gamecube.","In Majora's Mask, the protagonist Link uses this type of woodwind instrument to travel back through time, as well as speed up or slow down its flow.","In real life, these instruments come in \"sweet potato\" and \"inline\" variants."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/66/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4f66.opus b/bonuses/66/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4f66.opus new file mode 100644 index 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A. King invented a horse-drawn suction device to kill these animals.","For 10 points each: 1874 was termed the year of what insect, because many swarms of them destroyed crop yields in the central United States?","The plagues often drew comparisons to accounts in the Book of Exodus.","This state's governor Thomas A. Osborn approved $73,000 in bonds to help farmers affected by locusts.","African-Americans migrated to this state for job opportunities as part of the Exoduster movement.","The 1874 locust plague was caused by a species named after this region.","Howard T. Ricketts traced the source of a disease named after this region that was historically identified as \"black measles\"."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/68/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae668.json b/bonuses/68/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae668.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..837719c2f38b05824cab281bd4bb7d9cc5cdd7ab --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/68/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae668.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,9.6],[9.72,13.32],[13.44,21.16],[21.28,25.56],[25.68,33.0]],"texts":["The increasing alcoholism of this writer's later years is reflected in the theme of his poem \"Here's, a bottle and an honest friend!\" For 10 points each: Name this writer whose poems,","such as \"To a Mouse,\" are written in the Scots language.","In this Robert Burns poem, the title farmer ignores his wife's advice to not get drunk on Sunday, after which he sees a vision of \"warlocks and witches in a dance\".","The narrator of \"Tam O'Shanter\" calls this allegorical figure \"inspiring\" and says of him,","\"What dangers thou canst make us scorn!\" Burns's \"ballad\" of this figure describes \"three kings into the east\" who swore this figure \"should die\"."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/68/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae768.json b/bonuses/68/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae768.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..53d9579cb821da04177a86ac9692a5070374357e --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/68/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae768.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.24],[4.36,10.8],[10.92,15.68],[15.8,19.08],[19.2,25.32],[25.44,28.56],[28.68,36.96]],"texts":["One form of this technique involves adding cinnamon powder to create more showy flames.","For 10 points each: Name this cooking technique, which involves adding liquor to a hot pan, causing the dish to burst into fire.","This technique is used to make dessert dishes such as Banana Fosters and Cherries Jubilee.","Along with rum, this is the most commonly used liquor for flambe.","Varieties of this liquor include pisco and grappa, the latter of which is made from pomace instead of the typical fruit.","This french dish is sometimes prepared with a brandy flambe.","This dish consists of chicken braised with lardon, mushrooms, and wine, most commonly a red Burgundy, although Jura, Alsace, or even Champagne may be used."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/68/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae868.json b/bonuses/68/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae868.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..46df1ae25b872dcd1c257dab288db377693d0e94 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/68/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae868.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.76],[4.88,11.12],[11.24,15.8],[15.92,19.36],[19.48,25.88],[26.0,31.08],[31.2,36.16]],"texts":["Eugene Schieffelin attempted to introduce every bird mentioned by Shakespeare into Central Park.","For 10 points each: Schieffelin brought the first European starlings to America, which is now home to over 200 million of them.","Starlings are mentioned in this history play when Hotspur wonders if he could train one to speak Mortimer's name.","Schieffelin was one of the first people to import house sparrows to North America.","This character notes that \"there is special providence in the fall of a sparrow,\" a premonition of his death and his last words,","\"The rest is silence.\" The attempt to introduce skylarks and nightingales proved less successful;","both birds are mentioned in a speech by this member of the Capulet family who falls in love with a boy from the Montagues."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/68/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae968.json b/bonuses/68/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae968.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..259e75b2f3e20194c2361f96974525f5dd8ccf69 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/68/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae968.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ 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the \"Wedding of the Sea,\" in which the Doge throws a ring off this ship on Ascension Day.","It was symbolically destroyed by Napoleon in 1798.","After the Bajamonte Tiepolo against the Doge in 1310, this secretive council was created, named for the original number of its members, and given emergency powers in Venice.","It was led by men called Capi who were confined to live in the Doge's Palace."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/68/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738a68.json b/bonuses/68/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738a68.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f15b788a5a714034fef12ac6c8d5bccf1a3ff436 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/68/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738a68.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.32],[4.44,11.36],[11.48,17.72],[17.84,21.88],[22.0,26.52],[26.64,32.56],[32.68,37.32]],"texts":["Answer the following about the period leading to the Law of the Twelve Tables, for 10 points each.","The law was adopted after a \"secession\" by these ordinary citizens of Rome, who waged a \"Conflict of the Orders\" against the patricians.","The plebs' complaints about distribution of public land led this consul to put forth the first agrarian law circa 486 BC.","He also made a treaty with the Latin towns and formed a league with the Hernican tribe.","Unfortunately, the patricians ganged up on him, put him on trial for treason, and had him beheaded.","Table Eight stipulates that \"whoever is convicted of speaking false witness shall be flung from\" this place,","named for the legendary figure whom Titus Tatius bribed to gain entry to the Capitoline Hill."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/68/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738b68.json b/bonuses/68/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738b68.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..9afd1f60026fb62dea6bf5f2a73911d001df748f --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/68/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738b68.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ 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difference between a child's independent achievement and potential for assisted achievement, a process of learning aided by scaffolding.","The Zone of Proximal Development is a concept central to the work of this psychologist, its developer and author of Mind in Society."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/68/62df3ddba2602b93e0408168.opus b/bonuses/68/62df3ddba2602b93e0408168.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..33ef3445e8975c0f32bae5f174b169569351577b Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/68/62df3ddba2602b93e0408168.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/68/62df3ddba2602b93e0408268.json b/bonuses/68/62df3ddba2602b93e0408268.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2b5ea7fb466f1db196f7fc907990361b7dc41b80 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/68/62df3ddba2602b93e0408268.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.92],[7.04,11.12],[11.24,17.68],[17.8,22.88],[23.0,25.08],[25.2,31.76]],"texts":["Name these things about an 1820s political faction, for 10 points each: Led by people like Silas Wright and Martin Van Buren,","it was named for a city where Hamilton Fish later resided while serving as governor.","Many of the early members of the Albany Regency were also members of this group of Democrats, given their name for the hats they wore at Tammany Hall.","The Federalists supported their 1820 candidate for governor, former vice president Daniel D. Tompkins.","The Bucktails didn't much like this governor.","He was able to retake the governorship in 1825 in part due to the outrage following his dismissal from the Erie Canal Commission."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/68/62df3ddba2602b93e0408268.opus b/bonuses/68/62df3ddba2602b93e0408268.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..528e1ed5e85020b31668a96ef1730e3a6aefb88d Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/68/62df3ddba2602b93e0408268.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/68/62df7ca243aee49db2f76868.json b/bonuses/68/62df7ca243aee49db2f76868.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..3d20dfb3b1d8d590ed39972162f53e717658ef3e --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/68/62df7ca243aee49db2f76868.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.72],[3.84,10.48],[10.6,15.16],[15.28,22.16],[22.28,25.56],[25.68,29.96]],"texts":["Answer some questions about the mathematician Gabriel Lame, for 10 points each.","Lame's theorem states that the greatest common devisor for two consecutive numbers in this sequence always leads to the worst case for the Euclidean algorithm.","The nth term over the n minus one term in this sequence equals the golden ratio.","The Lame parameters are used to model this phenomenon, where materials return to their previous shape after suffering deformations.","The Lame curve is sometimes named the \"super\" version of this shape.","This shape can be drawn using Archimedes's trammel or a method named for Van Schooten."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/68/62df7ca243aee49db2f76868.opus b/bonuses/68/62df7ca243aee49db2f76868.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8d32f940b280ade07f7f275fc1c47525db43d31a Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/68/62df7ca243aee49db2f76868.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/68/62df7ca243aee49db2f76a68.json b/bonuses/68/62df7ca243aee49db2f76a68.json new file mode 100644 index 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lakes.","They frequently occur to Lake Grimsvotn, located under Vatnajokull.","The jokulhlaups experienced by Vatnajokull are usually a result of eruptions of the subglacial variety of these geologic structures, which melt the ice."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/68/62df8012e66cc66ca571d068.json b/bonuses/68/62df8012e66cc66ca571d068.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..3041343c2fdf4d78ec6fa6d360aaa2d713c2d9a3 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/68/62df8012e66cc66ca571d068.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.04],[7.16,13.76],[13.88,19.56],[19.68,22.68],[22.8,30.24]],"texts":["In the early 1990s it was proposed that an eruption of this volcano about 70,000 years ago created a bottleneck in the human race.","For 10 points each: Name this volcano on Sumatra believed to be responsible for the biggest volcanic eruption in the last million years.","Toba is an example of this type of volcano capable over ejecting over 1000 cubic kilometers of material.","Other examples include Taupo and Yellowstone.","The Yellowstone supervolcano is believed to be the result of one of these locations of persistent volcanism thanks to a namesake property of the mantle in that location."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/68/62df8012e66cc66ca571d068.opus b/bonuses/68/62df8012e66cc66ca571d068.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f334a497cfefe88aaa718d641d74ca1767c3319b Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/68/62df8012e66cc66ca571d068.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/68/62df8012e66cc66ca571d168.json b/bonuses/68/62df8012e66cc66ca571d168.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..17d4218d865370c2fb00b4701dd76d5abc5ce388 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/68/62df8012e66cc66ca571d168.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.32],[4.44,10.76],[10.88,17.84],[17.96,22.04],[22.16,30.68],[30.8,36.64]],"texts":["Name the following about Louis II, the fourth Prince of Conde, for 10 points each.","Louis's arrests and releases by Cardinal Mazarin were central to this civil strife in France that occurred during the mid 1600s,","which takes its name from the word for \"sling.\" After his final release from prison, Louis lost this disastrous battle for the French,","effectively ending the Franco-Spanish War and leading to the Peace of the Pyrenees.","Mazarin hoped to tarnish Louis's reputation by sending him to fight the \"Reaper's War\" in this province, where an uprising against the Spanish had begun on the \"Bloody Corpus Christi\" day.","Six million speakers of this region's namesake Romance language were repressed in an autonomy drive under Franco."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/68/62df83920c3a38102cd75968.json b/bonuses/68/62df83920c3a38102cd75968.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..51e24e177c1c864b2f8e2ef793a93b16e00b1dd4 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/68/62df83920c3a38102cd75968.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.04],[3.16,11.08],[11.2,13.84],[13.96,22.4],[22.52,31.32],[31.44,35.28]],"texts":["This Swedish scientist established an observatory at Uppsala.","For 10 points each: Name this man who established a temperature scale that has standard-pressure water freezing at 100 degrees and it boiling at 0 degrees,","values which were later reversed by Linnaeus.","Celsius identified this persistent ionospheric phenomenon as magnetic in nature, noting that increases in its intensity corresponded with deflections of a compass.","Celsius also participated in Maupertius' geodetic survey of Uppsala, measuring the length of one of these near the north pole for comparison to the length of one near the equator.","This supported the hypothesis that the Earth is oblate and flattened near the poles."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/68/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37768.json b/bonuses/68/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37768.json new 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would go on to lose to Lyndon Johnson, was this Arizona conservative.","His aggressive foreign policy views were mocked by the LBJ campaign's infamous \"daisy spot.\" In the 1980s, Goldwater said that \"every good Christian ought to kick\" this man in the rear.","This co-founder of the Moral Majority sued Hustler magazine in 1983 for libel and emotional distress."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/68/62df8ab610329be735a33f68.json b/bonuses/68/62df8ab610329be735a33f68.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ad3b982f0437d730acd6338612454eb36a6723c6 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/68/62df8ab610329be735a33f68.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.68],[3.8,12.0],[12.12,14.88],[15.0,22.92],[23.04,28.84],[28.96,32.92]],"texts":["This event was covered by the first female war correspondent, Sarah Wilson.","For 10 points each: Name this 217-day siege in which Robert Baden-Powell withstood attacks by Piet Cronje's forces until he was relieved on May 17, 1900.","It was considered a turning point in the war of which it was a part.","The Siege of Mafeking was part of a namesake conflict between the British and these Afrikaans-speaking Dutch settlers who lived in the Transvaal Republic and Orange Free State.","This top hat sporting president of the South African Republic got mad at the aborted Jameson Raid against his country.","He led Transvaal during the Anglo-Boer War and is the namesake of a gold coin."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/68/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95768.json b/bonuses/68/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95768.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..491b5222b4fbe508009ff61c252aaeebea8374a8 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/68/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95768.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,9.24],[9.36,15.64],[15.76,21.24],[21.36,30.32],[30.44,36.88]],"texts":["This character helps Henry Wharton escape from jail dressed as the servant Caesar Thompson and while in jail he swallows a paper that would exonerate himself from treason charges to avoid revealing his secret employer.","For 10 points each: Name this mysterious peddler, the title character of a novel subtitled \"A Tale of the Neutral Ground\",","whose corpse is discovered with a letter from General Washington revealing his true identity as an American agent.","In this James Fenimore Cooper novel, Natty Bumppo is called La Longue Carabine and has adventures around Lake On-tario, which is referred to as \"the Inland Sea\" in its subtitle.","Chingachgook becomes the title character in TheLast of the Mohicans afer Magua kills this man, who is Chingachgook's son."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/68/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95868.json b/bonuses/68/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95868.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..46083cf7d8944eab6f21bd504e1f02b9922cd6d6 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/68/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95868.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.44],[6.56,13.12],[13.24,20.28],[20.4,25.96],[26.08,31.12],[31.24,39.72]],"texts":["The archaeological traces of this kingdom include the tomb of its king Muryeong, who moved its capital away from the Han River basin.","For 10 points each: Name this kingdom which was located on the southwestern tip of the Korean peninsula to the west of the Gaya confeder-acy.","It was one of the Three Kingdoms which, just like Goguryeo, had its land taken over by the Unifed Silla Dynasty around 668 CE.","The Unifed Silla employed this caste system to divide up the aristocracy using a measure of closeness to the throne.","This system determined everything from the color of clothing worn to the maximum allowed size of the home.","This Silla achieved victory over Goguryeo and Baekje by allying with this Chinese dynasty, which about 100 years later had to deal with the An Lushan Rebellion."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/68/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95968.json 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process,","during which it theoretically should emit Hawking radiation and its area decrease."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/68/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95a68.json b/bonuses/68/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95a68.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..6ac1dfc5e0073cd18acbb50cb46cb789eb8cca5e --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/68/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95a68.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.36],[7.48,16.2],[16.32,19.6],[19.72,23.16],[23.28,28.0],[28.12,36.96],[37.08,39.96]],"texts":["Each of the 24 stanzas in this poem, except for the last, ends with a variation of the line \"The woods shall to me answer, and my Eccho ring\".","For 10 points each: Name this poem that begins by invoking the muses as \"Ye learned sisters, which have oftentimes Beene to me ayding, others to adorne\".","It was originally included along with the sonnet cycle Amoretti.","\"Epithalamion\" was written by this poet for his marriage to Elizabeth Boyle.","He wrote an unfinished epic that represents Elizabeth I as Gloriana, the title character.","This author of the poems \"Philip Sparrow\" and \"Speke Parrot\" was a tutor to Henry VIII, and he preceded Spenser as Poet Laureate of the U.K. In The Shepheardes Calender,","Spenser reused this man's character Colin Clout."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/68/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95b68.json b/bonuses/68/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95b68.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..115e57b39f5127ce0fce63b28dfc05af08a6a9aa --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/68/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95b68.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.56],[8.68,18.6],[18.72,22.92],[23.04,29.44],[29.56,37.28]],"texts":["Quintus Metellus Scipio escaped this battle, but committed suicide in a naval skirmish months later at Hippo Regius, and this clash was quickly followed by the Battle of Munda.","For 10 points each: Name this 46 BC battle where an epileptic Julius Caesar defeated a force of Optimates under Scipio, which included the cavalry of Titus Labienus, and Juba I of Numidia.","Caesar then proceeded to march on Utica, but before he could get there, this man committed suicide.","He first tried to stab himself with his sword, but when he failed because of an injured hand, he had to tear his own entrails out of his wound, according to Plutarch.","Thapsus may be the last significant western use in battle of these combat creatures, notably employed by Indian king Porus at the Battle of the Hydaspes."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/68/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96268.json b/bonuses/68/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96268.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a36e7cf194380b083edfaa01900d488d59bcd737 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/68/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96268.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,10.84],[10.96,16.32],[16.44,24.32],[24.44,33.16]],"texts":["This organelle uses beta-oxidation to break down very long chain fatty acids - the remnant medium chain fatty acids can be shuttled into mitochondria where oxidation is completed, for 10 points each:","Name this small organelle which contains at least 50 different enzymes, one of which is catalase,","whose substrate gives this organelle its name Peroxisomes are particularly abundant in the cells of this organ which may become cirrhosed in an alcoholic.","Mutations in the PEX genes cause peroxisome biogenesis disorders - the most serious of these disorders is this syndrome which is usually fatal within one year of birth."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/6e/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4e6e.json b/bonuses/6e/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4e6e.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..998c5d0bf6f584dc21b0771125c462b11bb5a802 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/6e/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4e6e.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.96],[4.08,9.08],[9.2,17.68],[17.8,21.04],[21.16,25.56],[25.68,29.92]],"texts":["This religious movement was the subject of a study by anthropologist James Mooney.","For 10 points each: Name this religious movement begun by Wovoka after seeing a solar eclipse.","Ghost Dance believers thought that their shirts would make them impervious to bullets, drawing comparisons to this Chinese rebel group that the US joined an 1899 intervention against.","They were given their common name in English from their symbol of fists.","Some reports indicate that members of this religious group adopted Ghost Dance practices.","Eber Howe wrote a book criticizing this religious group that promoted theories about Solomon Spalding."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/6e/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4e6e.opus b/bonuses/6e/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4e6e.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8371f2c8296a9b21533346132620c0e3b2770d14 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/6e/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4e6e.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/6e/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4f6e.json 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descendants of Ithamar, the youngest son of Aaron."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/6e/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae56e.json b/bonuses/6e/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae56e.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a9dc6d5c8e8b87ed909157f110d71b732682444e --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/6e/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae56e.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.48],[4.6,13.16],[13.28,21.68],[21.8,26.16],[26.28,31.64]],"texts":["The Y-delta transform is widely used to analyze unbalanced circuits for this form of power.","For 10 points each: Name this widely-used form of power supply, in which a linear combination of multiple alternating current sources delivers nearly-constant instantaneous power.","Three-phase power is not to be confused with the three-wire system used in household power cords; in the latter system, the third wire protects users from shocks by serving this function.","This type of transformer provides three-phase power systems a connection to the ground.","It uses a winding in which the first coil on each core is connected to the second coil on the next core."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/6e/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae56e.opus b/bonuses/6e/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae56e.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1c696860be0fb6b71a73eaf3d79492b6acf443dd Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/6e/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae56e.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/6e/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae66e.json b/bonuses/6e/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae66e.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..70815f9689c13d2acb8b789be6528e05d8bab2d6 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/6e/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae66e.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.32],[6.44,10.64],[10.76,19.52],[19.64,25.88],[26.0,29.84],[29.96,35.68]],"texts":["Artifacts from this culture, such as the Trundholm sun chariot, are similar to those of the Sintashta culture near the Caspian Sea,","suggesting persistence of Indo-European motifs among early Germanic peoples.","For 10 points each: Name this archaeological culture whose sites - such as the King's Grave - contain imported Mycenaean weapons, evidencing its extensive trade with the rest of Europe.","The most valued export of the Nordic Bronze Age was this brownish fossilized tree resin, prized for its use in jewelry.","Nordic Bronze Age sun worshippers created many of these works depicting their rituals.","Derived from the Greek for \"rock carving,\" this term denotes pictures made by removing a rock's surface, as done by the Anasazi."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/6e/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae76e.json b/bonuses/6e/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae76e.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d1ff2666389d0003366cc8c074aee9ec515859e0 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/6e/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae76e.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,9.64],[9.76,15.84],[15.96,21.68],[21.8,26.44],[26.56,36.4]],"texts":["These compounds typically possess multiple, decreasing dissociation constants, and their fractional concentrations can be calculated by knowing either the pH or the conjugate base concentrations.","For 10 points each: Name these compounds capable of donating multiple protons or hydrogen atoms to an aqueous solution.","Concentrations of different polyprotic acids are visualized as a function of pH on one of these plots.","These plots are most commonly used to analyze carbonate compounds and the impact of ocean acidification.","Polyprotic acids are easily identified because they produce multiple equivalence points in this simple laboratory technique in which samples are passed through a buret and are slowly added to a solution of known concentration."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/6e/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae86e.json b/bonuses/6e/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae86e.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..9af555a4510f0c323e7349e7b59588fd77f48616 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/6e/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae86e.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.32],[6.44,12.08],[12.2,17.48],[17.6,24.16],[24.28,31.64],[31.76,41.08],[41.2,44.72]],"texts":["This technique makes use of a running buffer consisting of Tris-base, acetic acid, and EDTA called TAE.","For 10 points each: Name this common benchtop technique typically run after PCR to visualize the results.","Samples in this technique are loaded into wells in a gel matrix and stained with dyes like ethidium bromide.","When doing a Western blot, a common intermediate step is to stain your sample with Ponceau S and run it on a gel to confirm that you have protein.","Ponceau staining creates bands of this color when visualized, which is also the color of the side on a standard electrophoresis box that DNA runs toward.","Electrophoresis is also used in this other assay for analyzing DNA-protein interactions by mixing labeled DNA with a protein of interest, running them on a gel,","and observing the namesake result relative to a DNA-only lane."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/6e/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae96e.json b/bonuses/6e/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae96e.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2dddcaf145538116ed7a7cb93c88747a588d3ae7 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/6e/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae96e.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,1.4],[1.52,7.96],[8.08,12.84],[12.96,17.16],[17.28,23.16],[23.28,28.52],[28.64,36.76],[36.88,41.16]],"texts":["In the case Rucho v.","Common Cause, the Supreme Court ruled that the partisan form of this practice is nonjusticiable and may not be brought to federal court.","For 10 points each: Give the common name for drawing congressional districts for partisan benefit.","It is named after the governor of Massachusetts who served from 1810-1812.","According to a report from the Brookings Institute, gerrymandering in the United States has contributed to this political process.","This is the process by which partisan differences increase and increasingly extreme views are taken.","This economist has argued for the idea of \"asymmetric polarization\" where one political party takes stances farther from the political center than the other.","This former Secretary of Labor also wrote the books Reason and Supercapitalism."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/6e/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aed6e.json b/bonuses/6e/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aed6e.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..6ea61bd29927e7a8a3b320f0da5aa7c23cf212d2 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/6e/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aed6e.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.88],[8.0,13.56],[13.68,18.12],[18.24,28.2],[28.32,37.2]],"texts":["This essay discusses how the author describes how words are like \"white ants\" in their corrosive power, but now has realized the masculine beauty of the flesh.","For 10 points each: Name this 1970 essay, whose epilogue details a flight taken by an F-104.","This essay showcases the author's growing appreciation for bodybuilding and martial arts.","In this novel by the author of Sun and Steel, Kashiwagi slaps and breaks up with his girlfriend after asking the protagonist, Mizoguchi, to steal irises and cattails for ikebana, or flower arranging.","This nationalistic Japanese author of Sun and Steel and The Temple of the Golden Pavilion wrote about Kochan struggling to accept his homosexuality in Confessions of a Mask."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/6e/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0b056e.json b/bonuses/6e/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0b056e.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c4c5b3a8b274ca79c561248141a618d13c81070b --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/6e/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0b056e.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.08],[5.2,11.2],[11.32,17.88],[18.0,23.56],[23.68,29.28]],"texts":["Alexander Cold and his grandmother join an Amazon expedition in this author's novel City of the Beasts.","For 10 points each: Name this Chilean author who wrote about the Trueba family in her debut novel, The House of the Spirits.","The Trueba family seek medical help when Clara chooses to engage in this behavior for nine years, stopping at last on her nineteenth birthday.","This character tells such tales as \"Toad's Mouth\" and \"The Little Heidelberg\" in a collection by Allende.","She is also the title character of a novel in which she has a romance with the guerrilla fighter Huberto Naranjo."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/6e/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0b056e.opus b/bonuses/6e/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0b056e.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..88958ff7fe40de6864cea842281a74a3b69cafca Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/6e/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0b056e.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/6e/62df3a4b1c64d9772f73886e.json b/bonuses/6e/62df3a4b1c64d9772f73886e.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..fc8b85928e9fedfe95474f7fc4c1c94a8a6e72be --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/6e/62df3a4b1c64d9772f73886e.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,10.0],[10.12,12.6],[12.72,20.84],[20.96,29.48],[29.6,36.8],[36.92,43.0]],"texts":["This artist coated his face in honey and gold leaf and wandered around the Galerie Schmela mumbling to an animal corpse in one work, while in another, he wrapped himself in felt to travel to New York,","where he spent three days in a room with a coyote.","For 10 points each: Name this German performance artist behind How to Explain Pictures to a Dead Hare and I Like America and America Likes Me.","Beuys briefly joined Fluxus, a movement inspired by this Dadaist sculptor whose many readymades include Pulled at 4 pins, Bicycle Wheel, and Fountain.","This Lithuanian-born artist wrote the first Fluxus Manifesto in 1963 and coordinated the group\"s activities.","His last work, Flux Wedding, was performed with his wife Billie Hutching before he died of cancer in 1977."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git 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region and is mostly meant to honor the Shakyamuni Buddha.","Losar is the major group of festivals celebrated in this region, a part of China.","The Dalai Lama is currently in exile from this place.","If the Dalai Lama were not in exile, he would live in this Tibetan palace.","During Losar, texts are often read aloud to \"expel ghosts\" from this enormous structure."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/6e/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738b6e.json b/bonuses/6e/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738b6e.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ec6a179bc462e09e729d420669dd672dbbdd9a17 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/6e/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738b6e.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.12],[7.24,15.12],[15.24,21.96],[22.08,27.32],[27.44,30.6]],"texts":["In 1826, this man published the first major historical novel in French, Cinq-Mars, about a conspiracy against Cardinal Richelieu.","For 10 points each: Name this Romantic French playwright, who translated the works of William Shakespeare and wrote a poem about Eloa, an angel who falls in love with Lucifer.","Alfred de Vigny's most-performed play is this drama, which is named for a forger who adopted the persona of Thomas Rowley and wrote medieval poetry.","This other French playwright outlined a manifesto of Romantic drama in the preface to his play Cromwell.","His other characters include Claude Frollo and Esmeralda."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/6e/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738b6e.opus b/bonuses/6e/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738b6e.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d182b368a4ec804b6306d3197a7638ff6034e685 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/6e/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738b6e.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/6e/62df3ddba2602b93e040816e.json b/bonuses/6e/62df3ddba2602b93e040816e.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ff228b78cc2e0315b2244824cba179e4a1996d6c --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/6e/62df3ddba2602b93e040816e.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.52],[8.64,13.72],[13.84,22.64],[22.76,27.76],[27.88,33.08]],"texts":["Its basic tenet was that since even the emperor cannot be counted on to behave in the interests of the people, it is necessary that the laws be supreme over all else, including the emperor.","For 10 points each: Name this school of philosophy founded by Han Fei Zi which came to dominate Ch'in China.","In an attempt to correct the extremism of the Legalists, the early thinkers of the next dynasty engaged in this syncretic project attempting to fuse all rival schools of thought into one system.","Much of our knowledge of Legalism comes from the book of this Lord, a major proponent of Legalist ideals.","Unfortunately his own system would be used against him, leading to his death from being pulled apart by horses."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/6e/62df3ddba2602b93e040826e.json b/bonuses/6e/62df3ddba2602b93e040826e.json new file mode 100644 index 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character prays for rain,","which happens at the end of Part I. This composer's Elijah was seen as a huge improvement over his disappointing oratorio Paulus.","More successful ventures of his include the Hebrides overture and incidental music for A Midsummer Night's Dream.","Mendelssohn's greatest contribution to choral music may be the revival of Bach he ushered in with his truncated performance of this piece,","which depicts the weeping of Peter and the suicide of Judas that take place in Chapters 26 and 27 of the namesake Gospel."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/6e/62df7ca243aee49db2f76b6e.json b/bonuses/6e/62df7ca243aee49db2f76b6e.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f8b67056ed8e884e42c0f3015d67fb7223389f8a --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/6e/62df7ca243aee49db2f76b6e.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.84],[5.96,10.36],[10.48,17.8],[17.92,22.48],[22.6,27.12]],"texts":["This kind of material consists of atoms in two different phases of matter: liquid and Bose-Einstein condensate.","For 10 points each: Name this type of material first discovered by Heike Kammerlingh Onnes.","Kammerlingh Onnes first discovered superfluidity in the liquid form of this element, whose 3 and 4 isotopes have, respectively, one and two neutrons.","At the lambda point, there is a discontinuity in the graph of this quantity versus temperature.","The lambda point is so named because of the shape when this quantity is plotted versus temperature."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/6e/62df7ca243aee49db2f76b6e.opus b/bonuses/6e/62df7ca243aee49db2f76b6e.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b5c31a1080bcaa23b374a6c2d8c96f1e3bbea464 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/6e/62df7ca243aee49db2f76b6e.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/6e/62df8012e66cc66ca571d16e.json b/bonuses/6e/62df8012e66cc66ca571d16e.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d4f0afd66ce5b04d19ed04c89865c0a1ed79a018 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/6e/62df8012e66cc66ca571d16e.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.0],[7.12,15.36],[15.48,18.76],[18.88,21.92],[22.04,28.28]],"texts":["According to A. Marwick, the diagonal lines of this painting help illustrate the concept of infinity, much like the artist's other painting Monk by the Sea .","For 10 points each: Name this painting often used as a symbol of the Romantic movement, which shows the title figure on a precipitous cliff looking down on whiteness.","This German Romantic painted Wanderer Above the Sea of Fog.","He also painted a desolate scene in his Abbey in the Oak Forest .","This work of Friedrich is modeled after the Elbe in winter and depicts the wreckage of one of William Parry's expeditions to the North Pole."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/6e/62df8012e66cc66ca571d16e.opus b/bonuses/6e/62df8012e66cc66ca571d16e.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..9f58096c4070de53ccb2774d8397c8c85bc88d9a Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/6e/62df8012e66cc66ca571d16e.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/6e/62df83920c3a38102cd7596e.json b/bonuses/6e/62df83920c3a38102cd7596e.json new 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of labor and capital will add to one given this assumption.","This assumption states that magnifying the amount of labor and capital will magnify total output by the same amount."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/6e/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb3776e.opus b/bonuses/6e/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb3776e.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b48777e4b5ff3510998f3d8ea4f601d0b0e52084 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/6e/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb3776e.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/6e/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37a6e.json b/bonuses/6e/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37a6e.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..cb56988a99d894ff21423741e3e516c476d1f0d9 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/6e/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37a6e.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.12],[7.24,10.88],[11.0,17.48],[17.6,24.72],[24.84,31.16],[31.28,37.6]],"texts":["This effect was first seen in commanding officers' judgments of their men, and recent research has focused on when it is caused by attractiveness,","showing that more beautiful people are treated differently in dictator game scenarios.","For 10 points each: Name this effect in which an overall impression of a person influences judgments of their specific characteristics.","The halo effect was first postulated by this psychologist, who used a hungry cat trapped in a puzzle box in his development of the law of effect.","Thorndike was a proponent of the \"active\" form of this concept, for which he formulated the laws of readiness, exercise, and effect.","Its \"associative\" type requires two linked stimuli, and, in general, it refers to the acquiring or adjustment of knowledge."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/6e/62df8ab610329be735a33f6e.json b/bonuses/6e/62df8ab610329be735a33f6e.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..eb2a8b7e444e77b7ad16ea2e3008fddcf460ee63 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/6e/62df8ab610329be735a33f6e.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.76],[3.88,8.68],[8.8,14.72],[14.84,23.08]],"texts":["Writers in this language included the Romantic poet Adam Oehlenschlager.","For 10 points each: Identify this language in which Hans Christian Andersen wrote his fairy tales.","Danish writer Isak Dinesen included \"The Supper at Elsinore\" and \"The Monkey\" in this set of creepy short stories.","In Andersen's story \"The Little Match Girl,\" after the title character's last match burns out, this figure takes her to heaven after being shown to be more beautiful and tall than ever."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/6e/62df8ab610329be735a33f6e.opus b/bonuses/6e/62df8ab610329be735a33f6e.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..748a5bbfd83ee5c06c7350bd48696863096b4bb5 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/6e/62df8ab610329be735a33f6e.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/6e/62df8ab610329be735a3406e.json b/bonuses/6e/62df8ab610329be735a3406e.json new file mode 100644 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McKinley, this test, which now consists of 567 true-false questions, is designed to evaluate patients on ten clinical subscales of \"abnormal\" behavior.","The somatic marker hypothesis was developed to explain the results of this experiment, in which participants draw from decks of cards with varying long-term expected values."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/6e/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95a6e.json b/bonuses/6e/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95a6e.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..404929ad217533f6404010474f8feab801673548 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/6e/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95a6e.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.6],[3.72,10.16],[10.28,17.52],[17.64,23.2],[23.32,27.96],[28.08,37.88]],"texts":["The simplest member of this class of compounds is C4H4O.","For 10 points each: Name this group of compounds characterized by a 5-membered ring containing one oxygen and four carbons.","A fully hydrogenated example of these compounds is a polar aprotic solvent that's often complexed with boranes for use in hydroboration reactions.","This reaction is commonly used to synthesize furans from 1,4-diketones under an acid catalysis.","Similar heterocycles such as thiophenes and pyrroles can also be synthesized using this reaction.","The Paal-Knorr synthesis for pyrroles uses a primary example of this functional group, which can be synthesized from alkyl halides using potassium phthalimide via the Gabriel synthesis."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/6e/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9616e.json b/bonuses/6e/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9616e.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..22ded3ccbadab171a9bd820af959dba30b452092 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/6e/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9616e.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.12],[5.24,10.44],[10.56,13.36],[13.48,15.76],[15.88,21.8],[21.92,28.16]],"texts":["This figure married a woman convincing her father that he would pay a handsome price for her, which turned out to be a lie.","For 10 points each: Name this figure from Greek mythology who murdered Deioneus via a bed of burning coals.","This led to him being bound to a wheel as punishment.","Ixion was a king of these people from Thessaly.","During the wedding of Pirithous and Hippodameia, these people fought an enormous battle with their bitter enemies, the centaurs.","Ixion's punishment was so severe because he had not only murdered somebody, but he had violated this concept of Greek hospitality."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/6e/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9616e.opus b/bonuses/6e/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9616e.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a5fc81cc424b0365b8a662ad923de317e310c528 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/6e/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9616e.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/6e/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9626e.json b/bonuses/6e/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9626e.json new file mode 100644 index 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it to the nucleic acid/acetate mix."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/72/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1c72.opus b/bonuses/72/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1c72.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..45f151691ccd0026d61318839d7388f429b1f3cb Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/72/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1c72.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/72/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4e72.json b/bonuses/72/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4e72.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f2b38608887eab4e7f184fe87cb3410ae48f1fa7 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/72/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4e72.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.92],[5.04,12.28],[12.4,19.84],[19.96,26.16],[26.28,30.8],[30.92,36.88]],"texts":["Answer the following about the Ottoman military presence in and around Greece, for 10 points each.","A chain was drawn across the Golden Horn to defend against the Ottoman navy during their 1453 siege of this city, the capital of the Byzantine Empire.","This building served as an Ottoman mosque before being used as a gunpowder store, in which capacity it was severely damaged during a 1687 Venetian siege.","Some of this building's sculptures were nearly lost with the sinking of the ship Mentor after being removed from it in the early 19th century.","Despite four invasions, this Ionian island never came under Ottoman control.","The conflict between Athens and Corinth over this island was one of the proximate causes of the Second Peloponnesian War."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/72/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae572.json b/bonuses/72/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae572.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8b1b8769f316333551231f8d779705af22adbdf1 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/72/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae572.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.2],[4.32,11.44],[11.56,13.0],[13.12,19.56],[19.68,24.84],[24.96,31.96],[32.08,37.04]],"texts":["In 2018, this city began construction on the ARC waste-to-energy plant.","For 10 points each: Name this European capital city whose mayor Frank Jensen has aimed to achieve net carbon-neutral status by 2025.","It lies on the Øresund.","The ARC plant also serves as one of these athletic and recreational facilities in an example of \"hedonistic sustainability\".","Their relative difficulties are indicated by such symbols as blue squares and black diamonds.","This architecture firm, founded by and named for a Danish architect, coined the term \"hedonistic sustainability\" to describe the ARC plant.","It also designed Google's North Bayshore HQ and has worked on implementing the Hyperloop in Dubai."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/72/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae672.json b/bonuses/72/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae672.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8ced3f2677629d843d3264cf70d6b2e775cfc3b2 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/72/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae672.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ 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Bach.","His only works published in his lifetime were two sets of 7 trio sonatas.","Buxtehude's preludes and dozens of his other pieces were written for this loud keyboard instrument, as was Bach's Toccata and Fugue in D minor, which appears in Fantasia.","Buxtehude wrote a D minor organ piece in this form in 3/2 time.","A C minor Bach organ piece pairs a section in this form with a fugue and consists of 20 variations on a ground bass ostinato."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/72/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae872.json b/bonuses/72/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae872.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f6498d5b23e4182035f38e57998e081ac995248e --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/72/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae872.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.44],[6.56,11.76],[11.88,21.0],[21.12,27.48]],"texts":["This novel opens with Colonel Aureliano Buendia facing a firing squad and remembering when his father took him to discover ice.","For 10 points each: Name this novel by Gabriel Garcia Marquez about the residents of Macondo.","Otto Dietrich zur Linde, a concentration camp commandant, writes his unrepentant last testament while awaiting his execution by firing squad in this short story by Jorge Luis Borges.","Tomas Arroyo and the corpse of the title character are shot at by a firing squad at the end of this author's novel The Old Gringo."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/72/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae872.opus b/bonuses/72/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae872.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2e95d58492d8461412613c3402fad1fd14f66dcf Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/72/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae872.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/72/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aed72.json b/bonuses/72/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aed72.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..3559b3f93eb7b43f139b93163c27e12e310dbc1f --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/72/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aed72.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.28],[6.4,13.92],[14.04,19.2],[19.32,23.08],[23.2,30.4],[30.52,33.28],[33.4,35.68]],"texts":["This concept is paired with \"Danger\" in the title of a book which analyses the role of dirt in different social contexts.","For 10 points each: Name this concept in cultural anthropology often achieved through rites involving water which is also often seen in the concept of female virginity.","This anthropologist and student of E. E. Evans-Pritchard wrote Danger and Purity.","She wrote about how cultures use body symbolism in her book Natural Symbols.","In this religion's initiation ceremony, practitioners undertake a ritualistic bath called a nahan and cleanse their spirit during the bareshnum,","where bull urine is poured onto the hands of practitioners.","Dogs are considered pure in this religion."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/72/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0b0572.json b/bonuses/72/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0b0572.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..27eb4da64e192d77c730e8c9be56e0786c663388 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/72/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0b0572.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.32],[6.44,15.92],[16.04,22.28],[22.4,25.68],[25.8,32.44],[32.56,34.36]],"texts":["Because it was written for Pentecost, this piece includes a setting of the Veni Sancte Spiritus and two Alleluias.","For 10 points each: Name this choral work in the tintinnabuli style, which was originally written for choir and organ, but is frequently performed in a 1997 version accompanied by string orchestra.","The Berliner Messe is by Arvo Part, whose style is sometimes called the \"holy\" variant of this style, associated with Philip Glass.","It makes use of limited musical material, which is frequently repeated.","There is disagreement as to whether this \"fanfare for orchestra\" by John Adams should count as a work of minimalism or postminimalism.","It begins with a pulse for woodblock."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/72/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738872.json b/bonuses/72/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738872.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a52d2a9a5c88e5e26b2feaa2e3dbe911535e6385 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/72/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738872.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.48],[7.6,14.52],[14.64,17.0],[17.12,23.2],[23.32,27.92],[28.04,32.8],[32.92,38.24]],"texts":["In this painting, three sunflowers on the left side of the canvas extend out over an extremely pudgy figure in a polka-dotted red dress who sits in a wagon.","For 10 points each: Name this painting in which another of the title figures whirls a whip above his head while gazing directly at the viewer.","It was painted by Philipp Otto Runge.","A Victor Miesel article compares Runge\"s Morning to Morning in the Riesengebirge, a painting by this fellow German Romantic.","This man painted a young man standing on a rocky precipice in his Wanderer above the Sea of Fog.","In the foreground of this painting by Friedrich, an elderly man walks towards two children and two adults.","Its background is dominated by five ships, each a different distance from shore, mirroring the five people."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/72/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738972.json b/bonuses/72/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738972.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2fcfab3138a204a947fd78b5176fcf3cfe910f34 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/72/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738972.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,10.0],[10.12,18.2],[18.32,26.48],[26.6,36.08]],"texts":["Together with Ella Baker and Bob Moses, this woman founded the Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party, and once famously remarked \"I am sick and tired of being sick and tired.\" For 10 points each:","Name this woman who was recruited by SNCC after singing hymns as an activist in Mississippi, and trained many of the volunteers of Freedom Summer.","Hamer mentored Wendell Paris and Sammy Younge Junior, two students at this university established in Alabama by Booker T. Washington, which was home to George Washington Carver.","The volunteers at Freedom Summer included this Italian who led the Free Speech Movement at UC-Berkeley, and famously exhorted people to \"put your bodies upon the gears\" during a sit-in speech in 1964."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/72/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738a72.json b/bonuses/72/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738a72.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..82291c4eba96da5fe4cfa7e89195b0b133857807 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/72/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738a72.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.16],[8.28,14.4],[14.52,23.24],[23.36,30.96],[31.08,36.08]],"texts":["Members of the Brassica family use one mechanism for this phenomenon, which relies on the proteins SRK, SLG, and SCR, whose genes form the S-locus.","For 10 points each: Name this phenomenon, which is also accomplished due to separate \"pin\" and \"thrum\" phenotypes in primrose plants.","Biochemical mechanisms of self-incompatibility in flowering plants prevent them from fertilizing themselves when this substance, produced by their stamen, enters their pistil.","Members of the Brassica family use this type of incompatibility, named for a diploid phase in the life cycles of plants that exhibit alternation of generations.","It is the dominant phase in vascular plants such as gymnosperms and angiosperms."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/72/62df3ddba2602b93e0408172.json b/bonuses/72/62df3ddba2602b93e0408172.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e12350d4b76f5edb76c9a0ee23d752dc13c9cc58 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/72/62df3ddba2602b93e0408172.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.92],[9.04,17.16],[17.28,23.64],[23.76,28.08],[28.2,36.52],[36.64,40.16]],"texts":["Together with Richard Lipton, this UC Berkeley professor proved a theorem stating that if NP has polynomial size circuits, then the polynomial hierarchy collapses to its second level.","For 10 points each: Identify this man who wrote \"Reducibility Among Combinatorial Problems\" and who names a string search algorithm with Michael Rabin.","The Edmonds-Karp algorithm is a variant of the Ford-Fulkerson method for solving this problem on a single-source, single-sink network.","A solution of this problem gives a value that equals the minimum capacity of an s-t cut.","The Rabin-Karp string search algorithm makes use of this technique, using a namesake function to map each string to an integer in a small range to produce a namesake table;","multiple strings can be mapped to the same integer, causing collisions."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/72/62df3ddba2602b93e0408272.json b/bonuses/72/62df3ddba2602b93e0408272.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..6ec846fe6e1a481e13e552c75cfa576e5cb72502 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/72/62df3ddba2602b93e0408272.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ 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is your mother.\" This person asks Jesus who will betray him and is mentioned by Peter at the end of the Gospel of John.","This unnamed person is traditionally thought to be the author John himself."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/72/62df7ca243aee49db2f76b72.json b/bonuses/72/62df7ca243aee49db2f76b72.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4c0876d9b7ad83162e65ad81e0fff655ee044616 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/72/62df7ca243aee49db2f76b72.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.28],[4.4,9.24],[9.36,16.24],[16.36,26.04]],"texts":["Education is a positive one of these things, and corporate pollution is a negative one.","For 10 points each: Name this economic phenomenon by which a transaction has an effect on a third party.","The effects of a negative externality are supposed to be corrected by levying one of these taxes on a transaction that causes a negative externality.","Ronald Coase, whose theorem deals with the effect of externalities on efficiency, also wrote about the \"nature\" of this entity, the basic actor studied in microeconomics."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/72/62df7ca243aee49db2f76b72.opus b/bonuses/72/62df7ca243aee49db2f76b72.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..90e30893bd25fc5db190c92f1ac0071dffa2d57f Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/72/62df7ca243aee49db2f76b72.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/72/62df8012e66cc66ca571d172.json b/bonuses/72/62df8012e66cc66ca571d172.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4cf3d65b9236232c77db071e6fb576023f841b9d --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/72/62df8012e66cc66ca571d172.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.0],[5.12,6.24],[6.36,16.6],[16.72,21.76],[21.88,32.8],[32.92,36.96]],"texts":["This work was later used as part of the final movement of its composer's third and final symphony.","For 10 points each:","Name this composition which begins with pounding timpani beats and then repeats a ten-note trumpet theme beginning with the rising notes G-C-G. It was originally commissioned to commemorate those serving in the military.","Fanfare for the Common Man was first performed by a symphony in this state currently led by Paavo Jarvi.","Another symphony located in this state rose to become one of the Big Five American orchestras under the leadership of George Szell from 1946 to 1970 and Lorin Maazel from 1972 to 1982.","Fanfare for the Common Man was written by this American composer of the ballet Rodeo."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/72/62df83920c3a38102cd75772.json b/bonuses/72/62df83920c3a38102cd75772.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b5b60a2712abb5534605585e67f2321ce2abf457 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/72/62df83920c3a38102cd75772.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.4],[7.52,12.36],[12.48,18.84],[18.96,23.0]],"texts":["In the third of this piece's four sections, an English horn and a flute play a pastoral \"call to the dairy cows.\" For 10 points each:","Name this composition whose finale uses trumpets to depict an energetic cavalry charge.","In this baritone aria by the same composer, Figaro introduces himself and rapidly boasts about why he is the most famous barber in Seville.","This Italian composed the operas William Tell and The Barber of Seville."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/72/62df83920c3a38102cd75772.opus b/bonuses/72/62df83920c3a38102cd75772.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..0bcb44d490dae04b4c9b1a1264b6e3499efa5100 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/72/62df83920c3a38102cd75772.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/72/62df83920c3a38102cd75972.json b/bonuses/72/62df83920c3a38102cd75972.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ac45c446c1f43d6a031aad00047d66ab6ca77127 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/72/62df83920c3a38102cd75972.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.84],[3.96,9.76],[9.88,13.92],[14.04,22.84],[22.96,31.08]],"texts":["One person staying at this location is made to learn French to earn her keep.","For 10 points each: Name this location in which husband-acquiring skills are taught to characters like Amelia Sedley.","It is contrasted with Doctor Swishtail's school and is the opening location of a novel.","Miss Pinkerton's Academy is the opening location of this Thackeray novel about Becky Sharp, whose friend Amelia almost marries Captain Dobbin, but decides on George Osborne instead.","For a while, Becky's husband is this army captain and son of Old Sir Pitt, who lived a lavish life with Becky in Brighton before returning alive from the Battle of Waterloo."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/72/62df83920c3a38102cd75972.opus b/bonuses/72/62df83920c3a38102cd75972.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7e4f7fd00cd6cb7f7f4f549d1f6a3dfcb99ad287 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/72/62df83920c3a38102cd75972.opus differ diff --git 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should be able to stand in for the class from which it was derived.","For example, if I make a Matt Bollinger with rocket wheels, then the wheeled Bollinger should be able to replace the original formula Bollinger on a quizbowl team without any problem.","This feature of object-orientated programming allows the coder to restrict a user's access to an object's information.","In Java it is accomplished by allowing the user to declare data as \"public\" or \"private.\""]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/72/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37a72.json b/bonuses/72/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37a72.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2c324d2b7c9fea3db40407b861e9f187d1f3a2a8 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/72/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37a72.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,2.68],[2.8,11.68],[11.8,21.92],[22.04,26.48]],"texts":["It can be seen in liverworts, mosses, and some algae.","For 10 points each: Give this term for the life cycle of plants in which a haploid stage is followed by a diploid stage, meaning that it is sometimes a sporophyte and sometimes a gametophyte.","The gametophyte produces spores by this process of cell division in which the step of crossing over between homologous chromosomes ensures that the genetic material of the end products is not identical to the parent cells.","This is the term for the joining of homologous chromosomes during prophase I of meiosis."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/72/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37a72.opus b/bonuses/72/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37a72.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1e3a4ac522b542ff8179bfaf1eb51e2197a51305 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/72/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37a72.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/72/62df8ab610329be735a33d72.json b/bonuses/72/62df8ab610329be735a33d72.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..546ed42a98572ee4450e967a54f171e4fd1b0c2d --- /dev/null +++ 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factors.","They can be ordinary or partial."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/72/62df8ab610329be735a33f72.opus b/bonuses/72/62df8ab610329be735a33f72.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d124fcc4dce689baa27786945b7a4bc92c3e5ba1 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/72/62df8ab610329be735a33f72.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/72/62df8ab610329be735a34072.json b/bonuses/72/62df8ab610329be735a34072.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f27c1516d9e15d6a30c5b42b4ebb8efc1c295727 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/72/62df8ab610329be735a34072.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.52],[6.64,11.8],[11.92,16.04],[16.16,23.48],[23.6,28.8],[28.92,32.32]],"texts":["The carruca replaced the simpler ard, a type of this device in the ninth and tenth century, greatly increasing agricultural productivity.","For 10 points each: Name this farming tool that turns up soil before sowing, not to be confused with the hoe.","The use of the carruca was accompanied by adoption of this system of crop rotation.","Unlike the system it replaced, this one had a smaller amount of the total land lie fallow and used some of the land for legumes like peas or lentils.","Improvements in agriculture couldn't prevent the Great Famine of 1315 during the reign of this English king.","This man's son of the same name began fighting the Hundred Years' War."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/72/62df8ab610329be735a34072.opus b/bonuses/72/62df8ab610329be735a34072.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..47f60b34eb8c52ee30762d387ac0b9e83de19126 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/72/62df8ab610329be735a34072.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/72/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95f72.json b/bonuses/72/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95f72.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..066ac6d3440ac08917c4607acfb757019605111a --- /dev/null +++ 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locally, these national ambassadors from the Vatican, who wear pinkish-purple robes, draw up the list of candidates to replace recently-deceased local bishops, and forward them to the Holy See."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/72/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96172.json b/bonuses/72/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96172.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..9f322f44a3b2b5df040e070d018ffa037b990e45 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/72/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96172.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.52],[3.64,9.96],[10.08,14.96],[15.08,20.4]],"texts":["For 10 points each, answer the following about scandals in British history.","The political fixer Maundy Gregory became infamous for selling honours and peerages to raise funds for this British Prime Minister.","This civil servant was arrested and charged with spying for the Soviet Union in 1962,","a grave embarrassment for the Macmillan government that was soon eclipsed by the spectacular revelations of the Profumo affair."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/72/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96172.opus b/bonuses/72/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96172.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4e2d8920e5b583a53c6fbb6e8da5fc4fd04cbf24 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/72/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96172.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/72/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96272.json b/bonuses/72/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96272.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e0f72c099943f3777bea0738aef0bde9e83fec5c --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/72/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96272.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.12],[7.24,15.24],[15.36,22.04],[22.16,26.0],[26.12,33.6],[33.72,36.4]],"texts":["Answer some questions about the wide variety of sizes in igneous geology for 10 points each: This most common extrusive rock is very fine-grained.","It comprises mainly calcium rich plagioclase feldspar and pyroxene, and makes up the majority of the islands of Hawaii, Iceland, and the Giant's Causeway.","Extremely coarse-grained igneous rocks are referred to by this adjective, for when the grains are all greater than 1cm in diameter.","They crystallize from magma rich in fluids like water and carbon dioxide.","These extremely large igneous plutons have a surface exposure of greater than 100 square kilometres and are almost exclusively felsic rock.","The Sierra Nevada mountain range consists of one of these."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/7e/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1b7e.json b/bonuses/7e/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1b7e.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..90cdd40bafc382ddf5a0c0168af4a9c8da535536 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/7e/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1b7e.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.96],[5.08,11.72],[11.84,20.48],[20.6,21.24],[21.36,28.04],[28.16,30.68]],"texts":["This author wrote of a man with a cleft lip who builds a rickshaw to carry his mother to Prince Albert.","For 10 points each: Name this author of The Life and Times of Michael K who wrote of David Lurie's seduction of Melanie Isaacs in Disgrace.","Both of those Coetzee works won the Man Booker Prize, as did this novel about a man who writes a letter to Wen Jiabao about his struggle to escape the rooster coop by killing Pinky Madam's husband,","Ashok.","Like Coetzee, this author won the Booker Prize twice, and his novel Parrot and Olivier in America was shortlisted for the award.","One of his prizes was given for Oscar and Lucinda."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/7e/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1b7e.opus b/bonuses/7e/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1b7e.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ec582b60dd3655f65de12793199652c8242bd6c8 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/7e/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1b7e.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/7e/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1c7e.json b/bonuses/7e/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1c7e.json new file mode 100644 index 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this city caused the Chanak Crisis."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/7e/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aed7e.json b/bonuses/7e/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aed7e.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4b76e084a866959b34ceb2668bfb861590af2d7e --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/7e/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aed7e.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.36],[6.48,10.8],[10.92,16.52],[16.64,23.2],[23.32,27.64],[27.76,29.56],[29.68,35.68],[35.8,41.68]],"texts":["A crescendo from the third movement of this symphony is often likened to a \"death shriek.\" For 10 points each: Name this symphony,","named after a Friedrich Gottlieb Klopstock hymn setting which appears in its fifth movement.","The fourth movement, titled \"Urlicht\", takes its text from Des Knaben Wunderhorn, like the earlier Titan Symphony.","Though it is rarely done today, Mahler's original score called for this action to be taken between the Resurrection Symphony's first two movements.","Conductor Julius Buths did this after the fourth movement instead, earning Mahler's praise.","A description is acceptable.","In the latter two movements of the Resurrection Symphony, Mahler calls for a mixed chorus as well as solos for these two voice types.","These two voices are typically the highest in a SATB choir, above tenors and basses. Name both."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/7e/62df3a4b1c64d9772f73877e.json b/bonuses/7e/62df3a4b1c64d9772f73877e.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e29be2ba9d8c4a9ceba67aebfc72412a017e6088 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/7e/62df3a4b1c64d9772f73877e.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.6],[5.72,8.52],[8.64,16.64],[16.76,24.72],[24.84,27.92],[28.04,33.0],[33.12,40.24]],"texts":["A character in this play dances mock-seductively and entreats another character \"Let's do the nasty.","Rub bellies,\" but becomes angry when he won't join her.","For 10 points each: Name this play set entirely on a subway car which ends shortly after one main character, a white woman, stabs the other, a black man, in the heart.","This author of Dutchman lost his position as Poet Laureate of New Jersey after publishing the controversial poem \"Somebody Blew Up America?\" in the wake of the 9/11 attacks.","He changed his name from LeRoi Jones in 1967.","This Baraka poem contains an onomatopoeic representation of an airplane flying and firing a gun.","It begins \"Poems are bullshit unless they are teeth or trees or lemons piled on a step\" and asserts \"we want ‗poems that kill.'\""]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/7e/62df3ddba2602b93e0407e7e.json b/bonuses/7e/62df3ddba2602b93e0407e7e.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2734ca5bfb4a87060fe14e3c53d09469b8358588 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/7e/62df3ddba2602b93e0407e7e.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.68],[5.8,12.56],[12.68,21.12],[21.24,29.36],[29.48,32.76]],"texts":["The addition of 1,4-benzoquinone can prevent the unwanted isomerization of the newly-created double bond.","FTPE: Identify this reaction, a variation of olefin metathesis, that yields a cycloalkene and a volatile alkene.","A common catalyst for ring-closing metathesis is this versatile Ruthenium-containing transition metal carbene complex, named for its 2005 Nobel-winning discoverer.","Another carbene catalyst is named for this chemist, who is also known for his eponymous projections, which are used to model monosaccharides and other biochemicals.","With Speier, he also lends his name to an esterification reaction"]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/7e/62df3ddba2602b93e0407f7e.json b/bonuses/7e/62df3ddba2602b93e0407f7e.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d623c15c63effb8f3808a2ab93c7cfd21ff84550 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/7e/62df3ddba2602b93e0407f7e.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.36],[3.48,6.76],[6.88,13.04],[13.16,20.4],[20.52,30.12]],"texts":["Identify some things about the Peloponnesian War, for 10 points each.","This 405 BC battle near the Hellespont marked the end of the war.","The name of this place means \"goat river\" and the Athenians under Conan were crushed by the Spartans under Lysander.","This battle following earlier battles at Sphacteria and Delium saw the deaths of the generals on both sides when both Cleon and Brasidas were killed.","In the year following the Athenian triumph at Abydos an Athenian force under Alicibiades, Thrasybulus, and Theramenes handily defeated a Spartan fleet under Mindarus at this battle"]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/7e/62df3ddba2602b93e0407f7e.opus b/bonuses/7e/62df3ddba2602b93e0407f7e.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..909b1a093fd4ffefd2d6e710d06529b1004c410e Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/7e/62df3ddba2602b93e0407f7e.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/7e/62df8012e66cc66ca571d27e.opus b/bonuses/7e/62df8012e66cc66ca571d27e.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..714c81b67a517e6717fd0057d577ff76298c8b77 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/7e/62df8012e66cc66ca571d27e.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/7e/62df83920c3a38102cd7577e.json b/bonuses/7e/62df83920c3a38102cd7577e.json new file mode 100644 index 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as It Is, written by the husband of the older sister, Angelina."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/7e/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb3787e.json b/bonuses/7e/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb3787e.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7d777ac4546ae1c4ab74886685cf2f175db7d5c7 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/7e/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb3787e.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,2.16],[2.28,7.32],[7.44,13.64],[13.76,16.72],[16.84,22.04],[22.16,26.84],[26.96,30.36]],"texts":["Josephine Bonaparte was from this island.","For 10 points each: Name this Caribbean island of the Lesser Antilles, a French overseas departement.","This island and Guadeloupe were the only French possessions left in the Caribbean after the 1763 Treaty of Paris.","This volcano on Martinique erupted in 1902.","A black man named Ludger Sylbaris survived this volcano due to his location in a prison cell.","A pyroclastic flow from that eruption obliterated everyone in this former capital of Martinique.","This rebuilt town on Martinique's west coast is north of Le Charbet."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/7e/62df8ab610329be735a33d7e.json b/bonuses/7e/62df8ab610329be735a33d7e.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..63a25f4be065dfff9677a66d19c6acbec5559261 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/7e/62df8ab610329be735a33d7e.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,9.68],[9.8,14.92],[15.04,21.08],[21.2,30.0]],"texts":["This character and his love burst into tears after a recitation of \"Ossian.\" For 10 points each: Name this man who falls in love with Albert's fiancee Lotte while living in Wahlheim.","The Sorrows of Young Werther is an epistolary novel written by this German polymath and friend of Friedrich Schiller.","This poem, one of Goethe's most famous, was written in his old age upon his separation from Ulrike von Levetzow.","In it, Goethe commands his companions to abandon him by the rocks and begins by asking, \"What should I hope now from the reunion, from this day's still-closed blossom?\""]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/7e/62df8ab610329be735a3407e.json b/bonuses/7e/62df8ab610329be735a3407e.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..65282124893d89023d4ec0c171bd0923ca98fbcb --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/7e/62df8ab610329be735a3407e.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.08],[8.2,13.76],[13.88,19.12],[19.24,23.6],[23.72,31.6]],"texts":["These objects can be bipartite if they can be split into two sets of vertices such that every vertex in one set is connected to every vertex in the other.","For 10 points each: Name these mathematical objects that consist of a set of vertices connected by edges.","This mathematician names a type of cycle in which every vertex in a graph is visited exactly once.","He invented a four-dimensional vector space that serves as an extension of the complex numbers.","This theorem states that a graph is nonplanar if and only if it contains a subgraph homeomorphic to the utility graph or the complete graph on five vertices."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/7e/62df8ab610329be735a3407e.opus b/bonuses/7e/62df8ab610329be735a3407e.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..db8b2acb8578fe78589de8fc635e729173f1258c Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/7e/62df8ab610329be735a3407e.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/7e/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95c7e.json b/bonuses/7e/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95c7e.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e4286599404e45a4090de997304b8b109abb2871 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/7e/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95c7e.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.4],[4.52,13.0],[13.12,18.64],[18.76,25.56],[25.68,27.32],[27.44,36.32],[36.44,39.64]],"texts":["Answer the following about the history of Amish people in the United States, for 10 points each.","The Peachey sect formed around 1910 and opposed the Old Order's decision to ban the telephone, invented by this Scotsman in 1876 with his assistant Thomas Watson.","The first Amish settlement in the New World was named for being located on this creek, on the edge of the Blue Mountains in Pennsylvania.","First established in 1739, the family of Jacob Hochstetler was massacred here in 1757 during the French and Indian War.","In 1972,","this Old Order Amish man became the namesake of a Supreme Court case after he and Wallace Miller were fined five dollars each by the state of Wisconsin for refusing to send their kids to high school.","The Supreme Court overturned that fine on First Amendment grounds."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/7e/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95d7e.json b/bonuses/7e/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95d7e.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c82697babc641061bf39d38941c28e155a31f104 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/7e/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95d7e.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ 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shot from this film showing broken glasses hanging from the nose of a nurse who is bleeding from her eye.","In another shot from this film, a baby carriage falls down the Odessa steps."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/7e/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95f7e.json b/bonuses/7e/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95f7e.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..af8f011b5ca460bc4073a75b263bcf6d7b93f426 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/7e/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95f7e.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.44],[8.56,17.04],[17.16,22.48],[22.6,32.28],[32.4,34.72]],"texts":["Peggy Noonan coined this phrase for a nominating convention speech which also noted that \"Government is part of the nation of communities - not the whole, just a part.\" For 10 points each:","Name this phrase used to approvingly describe a large collection of organizations, \"all of them varied, voluntary, and unique,\" that work to improve America.","Before using that phrase, George H. W. Bush directed this organization under President Gerald Ford.","It employed Kermit Roosevelt Junior In a biography of Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein, Adrian Havill speculated that this codename was used by George H. W. 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y-axis.","The Clausius-Clapeyron equation states that the gradient of the line is equal to the change in this quantity divided by the change in volume.","This quantity can be viewed as a measure of the disorder of a system.","This equation can be used to estimate the entropy of a monatomic ideal gas.","It incorrectly predicts that the entropy of the system goes to minus infinity as the temperature approaches absolute zero."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/7e/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9617e.opus b/bonuses/7e/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9617e.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a7bf1a60b8a862fa175628e0227c0d3d0f2e266d Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/7e/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9617e.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/81/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1c81.opus b/bonuses/81/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1c81.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e8446875deae45881d8cf842ea8bfd04903e7749 --- /dev/null +++ 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successful siege of Sirmium helped trigger the Byzantine collapse in the Balkans.","They settled the Pannonian Basin prior to the Magyars.","The Magyars would found this modern day country.","Its medieval rulers included Saint Stephen and Matthias Corvinus.","The Pannonian Avars were defeated partially by a ruler of this name, who defeated their namesake \"Ring.\" Another ruler of this name established the Carolingian Dynasty."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/8a/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aec8a.opus b/bonuses/8a/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aec8a.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..6473a9ced61ffd4ae14e4b838557458986c5f17d Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/8a/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aec8a.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/8a/62df3ddba2602b93e0407f8a.json b/bonuses/8a/62df3ddba2602b93e0407f8a.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..273b55438bf2d32eec8b2bc5c3dca8216fa0037a --- /dev/null +++ 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diff --git a/bonuses/8a/62df3ddba2602b93e040808a.opus b/bonuses/8a/62df3ddba2602b93e040808a.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..9a923a1f44e2a3c757fa488ef3e21674bf2fc911 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/8a/62df3ddba2602b93e040808a.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/8a/62df7ca243aee49db2f76a8a.json b/bonuses/8a/62df7ca243aee49db2f76a8a.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a3ba5152997ea878c9c2dd2f4388f4bf6e83046f --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/8a/62df7ca243aee49db2f76a8a.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.72],[3.84,6.72],[6.84,14.92],[15.04,20.36],[20.48,27.36],[27.48,32.28],[32.4,39.16]],"texts":["Answer some questions about the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture, for 10 points each.","The conjecture concerns these objects over number fields.","These objects have an equation of the form y squared equals x cubed plus a x plus b and were used by Andrew Wiles to prove Fermat's last theorem.","The conjecture is defined in terms of a function named for Hasse and Weil designated by this letter.","A function designated by this letter and named for Dirichlet is a sum over Dirichlet characters and the reciprocal of n to a particular exponent.","The BSD conjecture also makes a prediction about the first coefficient of this series for the L-function.","This kind of series has coefficients containing to the nth derivative at the given point, and Colin MacLaurin names those that are centered at zero."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/8a/62df8012e66cc66ca571d08a.json b/bonuses/8a/62df8012e66cc66ca571d08a.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8e53056407aebb378819051e5d09a0b92946a42c --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/8a/62df8012e66cc66ca571d08a.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.0],[4.12,9.56],[9.68,14.24],[14.36,18.64],[18.76,24.12],[24.24,27.92]],"texts":["This levy was first imposed in the U.S. by the Revenue Act of 1861.","For 10 points each: Name this type of tax that was first permanently imposed in the U.S. by the Sixteenth Amendment.","The income tax had previously been ruled unconstitutional in this 1895 case.","Decided during the Fuller court, it struck down elements of the Tax Act of 1894.","Among the dissenters in Pollock was this justice, more notable as the lone dissenter in the Civil Rights Cases.","His grandson of the same name also served as a Supreme Court justice."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/8a/62df8012e66cc66ca571d08a.opus b/bonuses/8a/62df8012e66cc66ca571d08a.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7cf020ee47e7acf7858fc8869efa56b16cee2fb1 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/8a/62df8012e66cc66ca571d08a.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/8a/62df83920c3a38102cd7588a.json b/bonuses/8a/62df83920c3a38102cd7588a.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..5343ec147dc34d971e6d815822928d739f62a29e --- /dev/null +++ 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19th Amendment."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/8a/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb3798a.json b/bonuses/8a/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb3798a.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..0238c66d93e393b8bcec6664d82d7fb8714d36a4 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/8a/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb3798a.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.0],[6.12,10.84],[10.96,13.72],[13.84,18.4],[18.52,24.56],[24.68,29.76],[29.88,39.32]],"texts":["One method for finding these objects relies on measuring changes in the semiamplitude of a star's radial velocity.","For 10 points each: Name these celestial objects that include Gliese 229B.","The Kepler mission has found numerous one's of these objects.","This equation is used to estimate the number of habitable planets in the Milky Way.","The n-e term in this equation is equal to the average number of planets orbiting a star that exist in the habitable zone.","Due to their proximity to their parent star, most early discovered exoplanets were of this type.","51 Pegasi b or Bellerophon was the first type of these exoplanets, with masses similar to or greater than the largest of the Jovian planets, to be found orbiting a sun-like star."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/8a/62df8ab610329be735a33e8a.json b/bonuses/8a/62df8ab610329be735a33e8a.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..bacd21d755a3296721b3da7c4768edd227715ae0 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/8a/62df8ab610329be735a33e8a.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.24],[6.36,12.92],[13.04,17.48],[17.6,21.92],[22.04,24.6],[24.72,29.96]],"texts":["In this play, Father Dewis is having an affair with a woman who wants the city to put up a statue of her dead son, Ansel.","For 10 points each: Name this play in which Vince is not recognized by his grandfather Dodge when he brings his girlfriend Shelly to his family's home,","where the offspring of Tilden and his mother Halie's incestuous union was killed years before.","Buried Child was written by this American playwright of The Tooth of Crime and True West.","He also played Chuck Yeager in the movie The Right Stuff.","Shepard played the ghost of the title prince's father in Michael Almereyda's adaptation of this Shakespeare tragedy."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/8a/62df8ab610329be735a33e8a.opus b/bonuses/8a/62df8ab610329be735a33e8a.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ac5adff0ee2b1d410de5a20169a8e877d5a0997d Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/8a/62df8ab610329be735a33e8a.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/8a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9568a.json b/bonuses/8a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9568a.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..13c2d9de7a3fe6d68aa8b04317b605e22e8138df --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/8a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9568a.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.36],[7.48,13.48],[13.6,18.72],[18.84,27.0],[27.12,36.64],[36.76,41.36]],"texts":["This painter created a ten-part cycle based on Homer called Fify Days at Iliam and did a series of pieces that are just painted with the word \"VIRGIL\".","For 10 points each: Name this American artist whose background as a cryptologist infuenced his Discourses on Commodus.","His white trip-tych Phaedrus was memorably smudged when artist Ridy Sam kissed it with red lipstick.","Twombly's grey calligraphy style is ofen compared to this genre of art, which Twombly argues his work improves upon, by adding lyricism to an otherwise linear form.","Jean-Michel Basquiat was a master of this art-form that has a recurring formal feature called \"lines of power.\" Twombly did a series of three studies of this Turner painting,","which shows a retired ship from the Battle of Trafalgar returning to Chatham to be scrapped for metal."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/8a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9578a.json b/bonuses/8a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9578a.json new file mode 100644 index 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brothers swearing to fght a ritual dual against three brothers from Alba Longa."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/8a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9588a.json b/bonuses/8a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9588a.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..40fbe15ed067ca5a77c1e1b2b6238bab9b5e67b3 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/8a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9588a.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,9.44],[9.56,18.72],[18.84,26.44],[26.56,32.32],[32.44,36.92]],"texts":["Titus Aebutius Elva was \"Master of the Horse\" during this battle, which saw the dictator Postumius defeat a force partly 7 commanded by Octavius Mamilus, the dictator of Tusculum, who was slain here.","For 10 points each: Name this early victory for the Roman Republic over the Latin League, which was fought around 496 BC at a volcanic body of water between Rome and Tusculum.","The other opposing commander at Lake Regillus was the legendary 7th and fnal king of Rome, the \"proud\" king by this name, who had succeeded Servius Tullius.","It's possible that Horatius Cocles may not have been at Lake Regillus because he took a spear to the butt in a previous battle.","Cocles was remembered for defending this bridge against the king of Clusium, Lars Porsena."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/8a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9598a.json b/bonuses/8a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9598a.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f33785bcf974c20ac9835b208fd3cb3e265ed008 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/8a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9598a.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.6],[8.72,17.04],[17.16,22.8],[22.92,29.12],[29.24,32.52],[32.64,37.52]],"texts":["Its famous botanical gardens stretch over 120 acres and is divided into themed sections such as the Desert Garden, the Aus-tralian Garden, and the Chinese Garden.","For 10 points each: Name this institution in San Marino, California known for its collection of British portraiture, including Sarah Siddons as the Tragic Muse.","It also owns the \"Ellesmere\" Chaucer and is the only institution in the world with the frst two quartos of Hamlet.","The Huntington's collection contains this portrait by Thomas Lawrence of Elizabeth Barrett Browning's eleven-year-old niece Sarah Barrett Moulton,","which shows her standing in front of a open sky in a futtering bonnet.","Pinkie is displayed directly across from this iconic portrait of Jonathan Buttall by Thomas Gainsborough."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/8a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95a8a.json b/bonuses/8a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95a8a.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f534ef606bc7db9381f2a90373dd4d863824aeb8 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/8a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95a8a.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,12.28],[12.4,20.6],[20.72,30.32],[30.44,36.0],[36.12,43.96],[44.08,46.6]],"texts":["This book describes the means through which contradictory fictions lead us to useful conclusions as the \"method of antithetic error,\" and it holds that all knowledge not based on the principles of succession or co-existence must be analogical.","For 10 points each: Name this book by Hans Vaihinger, which claims that since metaphysical doctrines can never be proven, we must make pragmatic fictive judgments about them.","It also coined the term \"logical positivism.\" Vaihinger wrote a commentary on this book by Immanuel Kant, which uses 7+5=12 as an example of a synthetic a priori truth,","introduces four antinomies of reason, and contains metaphysical and transcendental expositions of space and time.","This neo-Kantian philosopher, a student of Hermann Cohen, described man as a \"symbolic animal\" in Philosophy of Symbolic Forms.","His other works include The Myth of the State."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/8a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95b8a.json b/bonuses/8a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95b8a.json new file mode 100644 index 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remains best known for founding the Black Panthers together with Huey Newton."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/8a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95c8a.json b/bonuses/8a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95c8a.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b2b4a2317771992974309e0bec193dfebd6384c4 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/8a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95c8a.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.56],[5.68,10.48],[10.6,18.8],[18.92,24.44],[24.56,31.64],[31.76,38.08]],"texts":["In the first installment in this series, Lester Mead creates a grower's cooperative, while in its final installment,","Octavio Sansur organizes a general strike to break an organization's stranglehold over its workers.","For 10 points each: Identify this series of novels that includes The Cyclone, sometimes translated as The StrongWind, as well as its final novel, The Eyes of the Interred.","The Banana Trilogy was penned by this Guatemalan author, who wrote the dictator novel El Senor Presidente.","This other Guatemalan author wrote unconventional short stories, such as \"The Concert,\" which is entirely written in the future tense,","and the one-sentence long story \"The Dinosaur,\" which reads in its entirety \"When he woke up, the dinosaur was still there.\""]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/8a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95d8a.json b/bonuses/8a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95d8a.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8e91edb1eb7a0341a89f237b941ec5ff2e457e50 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/8a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95d8a.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.88],[4.0,9.92],[10.04,16.04],[16.16,22.24],[22.36,27.08],[27.2,33.28],[33.4,38.24]],"texts":["Name these great contributors to the history of Montana, for 10 points each.","This Canadian-American magnate expanded the Saint Paul and Pacific Railroad into the transcontinental Great Northern Railway,","earning him the epithet \"Empire Builder,\" and bringing trade to the entire Northwestern US, including Montana.","This field secretary for the National American Woman Suffrage Association from Montana became the first woman to be elected to Congress,","and voted against US entry into World War I. She later formed the Georgia Peace Society.","This Democrat from Montana was nominated as FDR's first Attorney General but he died of a heart attack on the train to Washington.","He's more famous for being the namesake of the committee that investigated the Teapot Dome scandal."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/8a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95e8a.json b/bonuses/8a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95e8a.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..47c4e61e4cf18ee1c5b8b6d5331cc9c82bc0fa19 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/8a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95e8a.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,10.76],[10.88,15.72],[15.84,19.6],[19.72,25.6]],"texts":["This ballet includes a mazurka and a czardas in its first act, and it concludes with a \"Galop Finale.\" For 10 points each: Name this ballet in which Swanhilde disguises herself as the title character.","Coppelia was written by this French composer who wrote the \"Flower Duet\" for his opera Lakme.","Like Coppelia, this other ballet was based on a story by E. T. A. Hoffmann.","This ballet set on Christmas Eve features such characters as the Mouse King and the Sugar Plum Fairy."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/8a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95e8a.opus b/bonuses/8a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95e8a.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ff66d2d381957aead65fbaed3b386ee42ca4897a Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/8a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95e8a.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/8a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9628a.json b/bonuses/8a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9628a.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1e7e9d61ff6263a9158505eafc754032e3cce1d0 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/8a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9628a.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.68],[4.8,12.64],[12.76,19.36],[19.48,30.24]],"texts":["2014 saw this team win its first ever F1 constructors' championship.","For 10 points each Name this team whose drivers, Lewis Hamilton and Nico Rosberg, also took first and second place in the World Drivers Championship.","This executive director of the Mercedes F1 team has been praised for managing the Hamilton-Rosberg rivalry, he is married to Susie,","a test driver at Williams F1 Mercedes had long been absent from Formula 1 following a horrific 1955 accident at this circuit in which driver Pierre Levegh and 120 spectators were killed"]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/8a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9628a.opus b/bonuses/8a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9628a.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..733fd6d41d3e0fbf90952fb55d42388529bd0b48 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/8a/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9628a.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/96/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4e96.json b/bonuses/96/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4e96.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..69647017808816ce9e355dca5f508a231ec016dc --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/96/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4e96.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ 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Southern Gothic author of The Ballad of the Sad Cafe."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/96/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae596.opus b/bonuses/96/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae596.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a0aa95a5e6c40a4e8755dd5da48d5a494a0c225f Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/96/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae596.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/96/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae696.json b/bonuses/96/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae696.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..3b3ab809e1c9c20ba6457116129f169c19a9d468 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/96/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae696.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.28],[6.4,11.6],[11.72,15.64],[15.76,20.64],[20.76,25.76],[25.88,29.84],[29.96,35.24]],"texts":["In the Aeneid, this goddess embodies rage and madness, or furor, which is often opposed by Aeneas's pietas.","For 10 points each: What goddess indirectly causes the attempted burning of the Trojan ships?","The epithet omnipotens is given to her and her husband, Jupiter.","After Jupiter sends a rainstorm to quench the flames, this deity swears to protect the Trojan fleet.","In Book I of the Aeneid, this deity saves the Trojan fleet from Aeolus's winds.","The price for Neptune's aid is the death of this character, who is Aeneas's helmsman.","In Book VI, his shade tells Aeneas how he washed ashore near Valia, where he was killed and left unburied."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/96/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae796.json b/bonuses/96/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae796.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..bc39fb0b1c155f9bbfda533ebf0fb898aa44dbf9 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/96/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae796.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.48],[5.6,7.8],[7.92,12.04],[12.16,15.44],[15.56,25.36],[25.48,28.88]],"texts":["John McCrae's poem \"In Flanders Fields\" popularized the use of poppies to remember soldiers who died in this war.","For 10 points each: Name this war.","Wilfred Owen wrote about it until his death one week before its 1918 armistice.","This poet befriended Owen in a hospital before returning to the front.","This author of Memoirs of a Fox-Hunting Man wrote about a failed offensive in the poem \"Counter-Attack.\" A draft of Owen's poem \"Dulce et Decorum Est\" is addressed to this woman,","who wrote jingoistic pro-war poems like \"The Call.\""]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/96/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae796.opus b/bonuses/96/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae796.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1bd2e0f65505307d9a6a562d2552c5b81c41741e Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/96/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae796.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/96/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae896.json b/bonuses/96/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae896.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..740df2a61f63fd7b9f92f7ed6b2ee914bd1792ba --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/96/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae896.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ 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in 1911 by this theatre, which also produced Chekhov's Seagull in 1898."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/96/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738a96.json b/bonuses/96/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738a96.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f56f1121550b2cae362d50e3c5e35192e340a096 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/96/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738a96.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.76],[4.88,14.12],[14.24,16.84],[16.96,24.6],[24.72,28.56],[28.68,33.56],[33.68,37.88]],"texts":["Answer the following about some 20th-century female composers, for 10 points each.","This composer of Allons Voir sur le Lac d'Argent is best-known as the teacher of many American composers, including Philip Glass, Virgil Thomson, and Aaron Copland.","Her sister was the first female Prix de Rome winner.","This composer of Millennium Fantasy and an American Concerto for trumpet and orchestra was the first woman to win the Pulitzer Prize for Music,","doing so for her Three Movements for Orchestra (Symphony Number 1).","Sofia Gubaidulina composed her Offertorium for this string instrument and orchestra.","Sarah Chang, Anne-Sophie Mutter, and Hilary Hahn all play this instrument."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/96/62df3ddba2602b93e0408096.json b/bonuses/96/62df3ddba2602b93e0408096.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..abf545ef619f182fa46f729b6e18364dc8cfcfa2 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/96/62df3ddba2602b93e0408096.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.36],[3.48,7.56],[7.68,12.84],[12.96,20.68],[20.8,29.88],[30.0,33.64]],"texts":["28 members of these people were killed in the Myall Massacre.","For 10 points each: Name these peoples who were victims of the \"Stolen Generations\".","Known to wear possum-skinned cloaks, these people's tribes include the Dyirbal, along the Upper Murray River.","The Stolen Generations are also spoken of in reference to the \"islanders\" of this strait, which separates Australia's Cape York Peninsula from Papua New Guinea.","This protest, organized in 1972 in part to protest issues of land rights, takes its name from a group of Aborigines who camped outside of Parliament in Canberra.","It was re-founded in 1992 and has been present ever since."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/96/62df3ddba2602b93e0408196.json b/bonuses/96/62df3ddba2602b93e0408196.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..bdf1d7128969ea03f72cfb87e09b672bc0f8d4ae --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/96/62df3ddba2602b93e0408196.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.68],[8.8,14.28],[14.4,22.2],[22.32,28.2],[28.32,32.96]],"texts":["Comprised of such chapters as \"Ketman\" and \"The Lesson of the Baltics,\" it centers on the challenges for a set of intellectuals named Alpha, Beta, Gamma, and Delta, for 10 points each:","Identify this 1953 work that described the impact of Stalinist totalitarianism on literary artists.","The Captive Mind was written by this Polish author and Nobel Prize winner, whose poems were collected in such volumes as The Separate Notebooks and Bells in Winter.","During his time at Berkeley, this former poet laureate met Milosz and subsequently translated many of his poems;","this man's own poems are collected in such volumes as Human Wishes and Time and Materials."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/96/62df7ca243aee49db2f76896.json b/bonuses/96/62df7ca243aee49db2f76896.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f61f919f95c4249152826f7fc59c2340b65c0290 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/96/62df7ca243aee49db2f76896.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.96],[5.08,12.8],[12.92,16.08],[16.2,19.6],[19.72,25.96]],"texts":["This novel features Luigi and Angelo Capello, two Italian twins who are almost identical.","For 10 points each: Name this novel in which the white Tom Chambers and the 1/32nd black \"Chambers\" are switched as youths, a deception exposed by the title lawyer,","who also uses fingerprints to prove the fake Tom is a murderer.","Pudd'nhead Wilson is by this author, who also created Tom Sawyer.","David Wilson gets the nickname \"Pudd'nhead\" after he makes an ill-advised comment about wishing he owned \"half\" of what thing, so he could kill his half?"]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/96/62df7ca243aee49db2f76896.opus b/bonuses/96/62df7ca243aee49db2f76896.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..54f59ff02b4f210394d3510a1d6637b44b4377c0 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/96/62df7ca243aee49db2f76896.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/96/62df7ca243aee49db2f76a96.json b/bonuses/96/62df7ca243aee49db2f76a96.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..19218f0a588981680cefa6280547d0a6385ab5a5 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/96/62df7ca243aee49db2f76a96.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ 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colors given off.","For example, strontium is red.","AAS spectra are subject to this class of effects, including the pressure type from atomic collisions and the Doppler type from random motions between the atoms and the detector."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/96/62df83920c3a38102cd75996.json b/bonuses/96/62df83920c3a38102cd75996.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7e3b487221f52bca9df60c491b4a03d5b274f27c --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/96/62df83920c3a38102cd75996.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,2.76],[2.88,7.76],[7.88,15.44],[15.56,21.8],[21.92,31.64],[31.76,37.8]],"texts":["For 10 points each, name these Italian poets.","Sir Thomas Wyatt translated many of the poems from this author's collection Canzoniere into English.","A type of sonnet named for this humanist consists of an octave and a sestet, and begins with the rhyme scheme a-b-b-a-a-b-b-a.","Schopenhauer was strongly impressed by this this nineteenth century romantic poet's pessimistic collection Zibaldone.","This poet's collection Canti includes his poems \"To Silvia\" and \"The Infinite.\" This author's persecution mania led Duke Alfonso II of Ferrara to send him to the madhouse of Saint Anna.","This Renaissance poet wrote an epic in which the knights Rinaldo and Tancredi help Geoffrey de Bouillon besiege Jerusalem."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/96/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37796.json b/bonuses/96/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37796.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..00e1054f58c5babe4f2a014017917719152c21b6 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/96/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37796.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.12],[6.24,12.8],[12.92,18.68],[18.8,25.48],[25.6,34.2],[34.32,40.32]],"texts":["A member of this organization killed Private William Long at a Little Rock military recruiting office in July 2009.","For 10 points each: Name this organization whose leader, Anwar al-Awlaki, was killed in a September 2011 drone attack.","A double agent infiltrated this group and spirited a refined, metal-less underwear bomb out of this group in 2012.","Al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula has a large presence in this country, where president Ali Abdullah Saleh resigned in 2012.","On May 21, 2012, AQAP was responsible for a suicide bombing that killed over 120 people during a parade rehearsal for this country's Unity Day.","Yemen was also the site of the 2000 Al-Qaeda bombing of this American destroyer in which 17 sailors were killed."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/96/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37a96.json b/bonuses/96/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37a96.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..97bd4e5bcf7de4e71b892750393e5ab0a88b687a --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/96/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37a96.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.2],[3.32,10.44],[10.56,16.48],[16.6,23.56],[23.68,30.12],[30.24,34.12],[34.24,38.6],[38.72,41.48]],"texts":["One member of this group was the former filibuster John A. Quitman.","For 10 points each: Give the term for this political group, which consisted of extremist pro-slavery Southerners who pushed for secession from the Union.","Other members included Robert Rhett and William Yancey, and they supported John Breckinridge for the presidency in 1860.","Quitman died in 1858, apparently after developing the mysterious \"National Hotel Disease\" while attending the inauguration of this President.","This President did little during the Fort Sumter crisis, leaving the problems of the seceding South to his successor, Abraham Lincoln.","Quitman supported Narciso Lopez's 1850 journey to this location.","Lopez intended for it to become independent and potentially a new slave state.","The Ostend Manifesto was a proposed attempt to purchase it."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/96/62df8ab610329be735a33f96.json b/bonuses/96/62df8ab610329be735a33f96.json new file mode 100644 index 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afer leaving Kaifeng.","This city was declared the \"sixth ancient capital\" in the 1930s.","Hangzhou was the southern terminus of this waterway, which was extended north by Kublai.","Its construction started way back in the Sui Dynasty, under its great engineer Yuwen Kai."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/96/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95996.json b/bonuses/96/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95996.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..25597a708912573f6d4ee8158ae70ab4cd9e1e2e --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/96/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95996.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.88],[9.0,16.2],[16.32,24.48],[24.6,29.08],[29.2,37.44]],"texts":["This work's eighth chapter analogizes a \"great family\" to a kingdom and a \"little kingdom\" to a family, and argues for the absolute power of a lord over his servants.","For 10 points each: Identify this philosophical tract which argues that a fundamental law of nature is to seek peace wherever it may be found,","and which concludes by arguing that only faith in Jesus is necessary for \"our entrance into the Kingdom of Heaven.\" De Cive was written by this English philosopher,","who expounded on the views of De Cive in his more famous treatise on government, Leviathan.","Sections XII and XIII of the frst chapter of De Cive argues that without the presence of \"civil society,\" mankind is natu-rally engaged in this activity."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/96/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95a96.json b/bonuses/96/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95a96.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..5f952a85cdad745a12c228d200ec6aa8d5061781 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/96/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95a96.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.52],[7.64,16.4],[16.52,22.36],[22.48,26.44],[26.56,30.44],[30.56,39.72]],"texts":["A section titled \"Opus Posthumous\" opens the second volume of this collection, which is called His Toy, His Dream, His Rest.","For 10 points each: Name this semi-autobiographical collection of poems whose first entry opens with the lines, \"Huffy Henry hid the day, unappeasable Henry sulked\".","This Confessional poet of The Dream Songs committed suicide at the University of Minnesota in 1972.","Ben Shahn illustrated his sequence Homage to Mistress Bradstreet.","In 1950, Berryman published a study of this earlier American poet.","His first collection includes poems beginning \"A god in wrath was beating a man\" and \"I saw a man pursuing the horizon\", and opens with a poem describing the \"clang and clang of spear and shield\"."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/96/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96196.json b/bonuses/96/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96196.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..aa58e234315cae4d81a65ae00d2c4a7aa938f72a --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/96/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96196.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.56],[5.68,13.28],[13.4,21.48]],"texts":["This poet used diacritic marks to indicate long and short syllables as part of what he termed sprung rhythm.","For 10 points each: Identify this poet of \"The Windhover.\" In the poem \"Pied Beauty\" Hopkins writes that \"Glory be to God for\" for what?","The title character of this Hopkins is described as \"big-boned and hardy-handsome\" and recovers from \"some fatal four disorders\" despite receiving his last orders."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/96/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96196.opus b/bonuses/96/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96196.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2cbb20f44d4d63d961d4bd27ceaefa719a2167b5 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/96/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96196.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/96/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96296.json b/bonuses/96/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96296.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a328918162f48272bc8d5bd872eda06760fa55ae --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/96/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba96296.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ 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and the concentration of the reactants.","The formation of this gas has a standard reduction potential of zero.","This technique generates a potential vs current plot by linearly ramping the electrode potential and reversing it at the peak.","This technique is used to study the reversibility and kinetics of electron transfer reactions."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/9c/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1c9c.opus b/bonuses/9c/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1c9c.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..bb4eac4077547aebe0c536ec5177212f8f3c5241 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/9c/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1c9c.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/9c/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4e9c.json b/bonuses/9c/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4e9c.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e1286be79945fa37123758109c0cbf23a52ff9b7 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/9c/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4e9c.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ 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note, whose major key signature lacks both sharps and flats.","Near its end, the Nocturne Opus 9 Number 2 includes a passage marked by this term, indicating that the piece should quickly accelerate toward a climax.","In fugues, this term indicates the start of an imitation of a subject before the subject is completed."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/9c/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae89c.json b/bonuses/9c/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae89c.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..60247347c548fd170bb347b932859aee7b314f62 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/9c/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae89c.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,10.12],[10.24,17.72],[17.84,23.4],[23.52,29.68],[29.8,36.28],[36.4,42.68]],"texts":["In 2012, the CMS and ATLAS experiments announced the discovery of the Higgs Boson with statements declaring that signals at 125 and 126 GeV had each passed this measure of confidence.","For 10 points each: Name this measure of statistical confidence that particle physicists commonly set as the minimum for announcing a significant discovery.","The 5-sigma standard corresponds to a rigorous value of roughly 3 times 10^-7 for this other statistic.","For most analyses, a value below .05 for this statistic is enough to reject the null hypothesis and claim significance.","One way of calculating significance between multiple groups is to use either the \"one-way\" or \"two-way\" variants of this statistical technique.","This technique analyzes the differences among group means across a sample and essentially generalizes the t-test to more than 2 means."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/9c/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aed9c.json b/bonuses/9c/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aed9c.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b073f24738d76cbb8f6d19ae4a145d0960378e73 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/9c/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aed9c.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ 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religious scholar Jean Cazeneuve called the \"keeper of tradition.\" European tradition influenced this Native American ritual,","a purification ceremony taking place in a namesake building in which practitioners are purified by the steam that forms when hot water is poured over stones."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/9c/62df3a4b1c64d9772f73899c.json b/bonuses/9c/62df3a4b1c64d9772f73899c.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..32567a52fca78c25873396c81de10c7c5f0cbb9b --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/9c/62df3a4b1c64d9772f73899c.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.24],[5.36,12.72],[12.84,15.56],[15.68,20.44],[20.56,27.24],[27.36,34.44]],"texts":["Strong evidence for this theory would be provided by the observation of the Primakoff effect in stars.","For 10 points each: Name this theory, which postulates the existence of a global U(1) symmetry which is spontaneously broken by a psuedo-Goldstone boson.","It adds a theta-term to the QCD Lagrangian.","If Peccei-Quinn theory is true, it would explain why the strong force does not violate this symmetry.","This combination of two symmetries flips the sign of electric charge and flips the system's coordinates through an inversion center.","James Cronin and Val Fitch won a Nobel Prize for observing the violation of CP symmetry in the weak-force mediated decay of these particles."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/9c/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738a9c.json b/bonuses/9c/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738a9c.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..577dfd41b32f4328a43861430de65da197c4bcf7 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/9c/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738a9c.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.76],[6.88,12.76],[12.88,18.44],[18.56,24.04],[24.16,28.24],[28.36,31.16],[31.28,37.88]],"texts":["The basis sets used to calculate these constructs can be calculated via irreducible representations of the molecule's stretching modes,","or by using the projection operator to transform the stretching vectors according to the relevant symmetry operations.","For 10 points each: Name these constructs used to calculate molecular orbitals via character tables.","Which character table should be used for a given molecule is determined by which one of these constructs the molecule belongs to.","These constructs are a collection of symmetry operations that describe a molecule.","This simple molecule belongs to the point group C2v.","It is characterized by a \"bent\" geometry in which the angle between its two hydrogen-oxygen bonds is around 104 degrees."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/9c/62df3ddba2602b93e040819c.json b/bonuses/9c/62df3ddba2602b93e040819c.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..bd47d2470a2a72a98428a825d27716b05bcb8edc --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/9c/62df3ddba2602b93e040819c.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ 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Cunning Little Vixen is much lighter than this Czech composer's portrait of jealousy and infanticide, Jenufa.","The House of Commons is lampooned in this duo's fairy tale opera Iolanthe, in which the Fairy Queen gives Strephon the ability to pass any bill he proposes as MP.","They also produced HMS Pinafore."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/9c/62df8012e66cc66ca571d19c.json b/bonuses/9c/62df8012e66cc66ca571d19c.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7165e2f3ae3dfe0f06afa20888af1fd66dc8887f --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/9c/62df8012e66cc66ca571d19c.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.6],[3.72,7.48],[7.6,12.6],[12.72,17.72]],"texts":["The kinematic type of this property is equal to the dynamic type over the density.","For 10 points each: Name this measure of a fluid's resistance to flow.","This adjective describes fluids for which the viscosity is constant with respect to time and shear rate.","In this type of non-Newtonian fluid, 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several other political novels, such as Coningsby, as well as a novel about the working class entitled Sybil."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/9c/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37a9c.opus b/bonuses/9c/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37a9c.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b98bd5df32654f750d740cecaf26d3eb8df0dba1 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/9c/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37a9c.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/9c/62df8ab610329be735a33f9c.json b/bonuses/9c/62df8ab610329be735a33f9c.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..bedd60245c5a32630ab92498f68e2c5acc62ffd6 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/9c/62df8ab610329be735a33f9c.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.4],[3.52,9.08],[9.2,11.6],[11.72,19.16],[19.28,22.84],[22.96,30.32]],"texts":["This monarch had a mistress named Zoe Talon, the Countess of Cayla.","For 10 points each: Name this man who took the throne in 1814 during the Bourbon Restoration.","He briefly lost power during the Hundred Days.","After Napoleon's ultimate defeat, Louis XVIII sent this man to represent France at the Congress of Vienna, which settled many political disputes after the Napoleonic Wars.","Under Louis XVIII's successor, Charles X, this 1825 law was passed.","Almost never applied, it was meant to punish actions against sacred vessels containing holy objects by handing out the death penalty to those who profaned consecrated hosts."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/9c/62df8ab610329be735a33f9c.opus b/bonuses/9c/62df8ab610329be735a33f9c.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a03378c42f30adadfaafaacd3bb29f1780c15e3d Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/9c/62df8ab610329be735a33f9c.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/9c/62df8ab610329be735a3409c.json b/bonuses/9c/62df8ab610329be735a3409c.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..be8044b121b23a675524d5ae1b47143631a8a672 --- /dev/null +++ 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whatever text or file is highlighted, to be followed often by Control-V."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/9c/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9609c.json b/bonuses/9c/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9609c.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..427edf09b4bed7b18f765b0721c3cceeb351da0f --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/9c/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9609c.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,9.32],[9.44,16.92],[17.04,20.44],[20.56,29.36],[29.48,35.28],[35.4,41.16]],"texts":["This pope appointed Ludovico Trevisan to construct a fleet for use against the Turks; earlier, he was supposedly told he'd become pope as a youth by the Dominican friar Vincent Ferrer.","For 10 points each: Name this successor of Nicholas V, who excommunicated Halley's Comet for being a bad omen for the defenders at the Siege of Belgrade.","Callixtus III was a member of this originally Valencian family.","This powerful Italian family included Callixtus' nephew Rodrigo, who later became Pope Alexander VI, and Rodrigo's children Cesare and Lucrezia.","Callixtus rose to power under an Aragonese king with this name, who was the father of Ferdinand I of Naples.","The tenth Castilian king of this name was known as \"the Wise\" and sponsored the creation of astronomical tables."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/9c/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9619c.json b/bonuses/9c/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9619c.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d8c945d599d351f04a8a72fe17768d0b13f36686 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/9c/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9619c.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.44],[8.56,12.68],[12.8,17.48],[17.6,24.16],[24.28,29.16],[29.28,32.48]],"texts":["For 10 points each, answer some questions about Irving Langmuir's work on chemistry on surfaces: At a given temperature, the Langmuir isotherm can be used to model this process.","Unlike in absorption, a chemical bond is actually formed in this process.","Langmuir also co-names a model for the kinetics of bimolecular surface reactions with this scientist.","Their model assumes that both molecules adsorb on the surface before reacting and is contrasted with the Eley-Rideal model.","One system which is well modeled by Langmuir-Hinshelwood kinetics is the oxidation of this gas.","This gas can be produced by incomplete combustion of hydrocarbons."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/9c/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9619c.opus b/bonuses/9c/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9619c.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..47219ef5bda39e39895c953cfe4f654cfd7130f4 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/9c/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9619c.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/9c/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9629c.json b/bonuses/9c/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9629c.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..61e00662c6bac6d38ddac91ed672f75105ecf509 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/9c/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba9629c.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ 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and costume designer for the Ballet Russes co-founded the journal \"World of Art\" along with Diaghilev and Alexandre Benois."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/a2/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1ca2.opus b/bonuses/a2/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1ca2.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..22557687cbf0a429cd627a4d68a19dc440f93fb5 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/a2/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1ca2.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/a2/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4ea2.json b/bonuses/a2/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4ea2.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e176ee09aa221787146a04ffcd1929b7814b6895 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/a2/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4ea2.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.68],[7.8,10.44],[10.56,14.72],[14.84,20.12],[20.24,24.2],[24.32,30.44]],"texts":["New York City's lunatic asylum was originally entered via a building of this shape found on Roosevelt Island, which is now attached to an apartment complex.","For 10 points each: Name this simple polygon.","The base of the Florence Baptistry takes its shape, as does that of the Dome of the Rock.","This large octagonal tower in Kaifeng is considered a masterpiece of Song dynasty architecture.","It's actually made of brick, but is named for a different material due to its apparent color.","One of the world's oldest octagonal buildings is the Tower of the Winds in this city, which also contains the ruins of the Parthenon."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/a2/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4ea2.opus b/bonuses/a2/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4ea2.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..5c5fdf8f52e3e8fbd23eed5ad691ac5a15c8892f Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/a2/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4ea2.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/a2/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae5a2.json b/bonuses/a2/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae5a2.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b43109e43999cbc39bef16dff07e3cbeab1fe245 --- /dev/null +++ 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0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ad7f88c3ad06f2bc3f1b74e8f2220f31fc86e0ce --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/a2/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae6a2.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.44],[5.56,15.04],[15.16,21.44],[21.56,24.88],[25.0,29.2],[29.32,35.16]],"texts":["This man is the subject of a biography by Peter Gay subtitled \"A Life for Our Time\".","For 10 points each: Name this man whose official English biography was written by Ernest Jones, who became the first English practitioner of psychoanalysis, a discipline this man invented.","Critics of Gay and Jones's biographies of Freud have labeled them with this term, which refers to biographies of figures such as Catherine of Siena.","Many medieval ones are collected in The Golden Legend.","With Stephen Marcus, this author compiled an abridged version of Jones's biography.","His best-known essay collection, which includes \"Freud and Literature\", is titled The Liberal Imagination."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git 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property, such as HeLa cells, are thus described by this adjective.","Despite its usefulness in modern biology, the initial discovery of SV40 was prompted by a public health concern,","in which up to 30% of vaccines for this other viral disease were contaminated with SV40.","Those vaccines for this disease were originally created by Jonas Salk."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/a2/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aeba2.json b/bonuses/a2/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aeba2.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d5c72ad8f5d79d57336b879b16d7a47456c59f06 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/a2/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aeba2.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.6],[4.72,10.16],[10.28,13.68],[13.8,18.0],[18.12,25.0],[25.12,30.64]],"texts":["This play is considered a commentary on the Athenian sacking of Milos during the Peloponnesian War.","For 10 points each: Name this play, in which Andromache is unable to bury her son after her ship leaves.","It describes the fate of Hecuba, Andromache, Cassandra and Helen.","The Trojan Women was written by this ancient Greek playwright of Medea and The Bacchae.","As a character in this play by another author, Euripides uses various disguises to try to save his friend after he is captured at the title festival.","In this play, Euripides's portrayal of women in his plays is discussed by women such as Micca in the assembly."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/a2/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aeba2.opus b/bonuses/a2/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aeba2.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..838487e34c72f64e803bbc349bfef574c52b4705 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/a2/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aeba2.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/a2/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aeda2.json b/bonuses/a2/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aeda2.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d4f8f472df69e0fc5eb5698edead8c4fc2875777 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/a2/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aeda2.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.56],[6.68,12.72],[12.84,19.28],[19.4,25.2],[25.32,30.76],[30.88,37.0]],"texts":["From the 15th to 17th centuries, this language's high long vowels became diphthongs, and other long vowels became raised.","For 10 points each: Identify this language, one dialect of which is also currently undergoing the Northern Cities Vowel Shift.","The sociolinguist William Labov identified three principles about these people's usage of nonstandard pronunciations.","Being one of these people showed the highest correlation with adoption of innovative sound changes like the Northern Cities Vowel Shift.","Another feature of Midwestern American English is the use of this three-letter word to describe a soft drink.","Speakers around Milwaukee and Saint Louis, however, follow the Northeast in using the word \"soda\" instead of this word."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/a2/62df3a4b1c64d9772f7387a2.json b/bonuses/a2/62df3a4b1c64d9772f7387a2.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..12389a9d73bb48a23639a40f893dc5e5b1869dba --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/a2/62df3a4b1c64d9772f7387a2.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.28],[4.4,10.24],[10.36,17.96],[18.08,24.68],[24.8,29.0],[29.12,37.0]],"texts":["The thinker who coined this term argued that capitalism attempted to reject this condition,","resulting in the \"double movement,\" where liberal forces try to free up labor markets but are automatically countered by social forces.","For 10 points each: Name this term originally used by Karl Polanyi to describe how economies cannot be separated from the societies in which they exist.","Mark Granovetter expanded on Polanyi by writing a seminal 1973 paper about the \"strength\" of these kinds of bonds,","which he claimed were responsible for much of the embeddedness and structure of social networks.","The presence of a three-way strong tie within a group is named in honor of this early German sociologist, who wrote The Philosophy of Money and The Metropolis and Mental Life."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/a2/62df3a4b1c64d9772f7388a2.json b/bonuses/a2/62df3a4b1c64d9772f7388a2.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..209308f73514e52470bb9029cd825453e11d1a0c --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/a2/62df3a4b1c64d9772f7388a2.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.32],[6.44,13.36],[13.48,22.0],[22.12,26.48],[26.6,33.52]],"texts":["Name these lakes listed among the Top Hundred American Fishing Destinations, according to Bassmaster magazine, for 10 points each.","This largest freshwater lake in the state of Florida sits in a geological trough formed by the Kissimmee River valley and the Everglades.","This largest lake in Alaska is drained into Bristol Bay by the Kvichak River, and is home to a namesake lake monster that may in fact be a sneaky population of white sturgeon.","This lake of northern Minnesota is bordered on the south by Voyageurs National Park.","A river of the same name runs west from this lake, through the town of International Falls, and then enters the southern end of the Lake of the Woods."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/a2/62df3a4b1c64d9772f7389a2.json b/bonuses/a2/62df3a4b1c64d9772f7389a2.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..3470c9eb398a321852edeb26b5563496fce408d3 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/a2/62df3a4b1c64d9772f7389a2.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,9.92],[10.04,16.24],[16.36,21.88],[22.0,31.36],[31.48,32.76],[32.88,40.08],[40.2,42.4]],"texts":["For 10 points each, answer the following about Bengali literature: Perhaps the best-known work in Bengali is this poetry collection, published in 1910 with 157 poems in Bengali,","then republished in English in 1912 with 50 of the originals plus 53 of Rabindranath Tagore's other works.","A Bengali author with this surname wrote novels like Parineeta, which depicts the orphan Lalita's upbringing.","That novelist shares one of his surnames with another Indian author with this surname who wrote \"The Assassination of Indira Gandhi\" and a novel about Agastya Sen's sojourn in the countryside,","English, August.","Beigh Masters uses a virtual reality program to travel back in time to understand why Hannah Eaton became a Mughal concubine in this author's The Holder of the World.","She also wrote Jasmine and The Tiger's Daughter."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/a2/62df3ddba2602b93e0407ea2.json b/bonuses/a2/62df3ddba2602b93e0407ea2.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c71d85a6460a26ea5ffff106311d9c330e3b7185 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/a2/62df3ddba2602b93e0407ea2.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.28],[5.4,15.12],[15.24,20.8],[20.92,28.16],[28.28,35.0],[35.12,42.12]],"texts":["The lin-4 and let-7 examples of this class of molecules control developmental timing in C. elegans.","FTPE: Name these small endogenous molecules, which are 21 to 24 nucleotides in length, whose regulatory role often involves pairing with 3' UTRs of mRNAs.","MicroRNAs localize to RISC complexes, which contain Argonaute-like proteins as well as FMR1.","This disorder, the most common cause of inherited mental retardation, results from the expansion of a CGG repeat within the FMR1 gene.","Argonaute-like proteins, which bind miRNAs, contain a PAZ domain, which is a modified form of this five-stranded beta-barrel folding motif.","This nucleic-acid-binding motif is found in the single-stranded DNA binding domains of proteins like BRCA2 and RPA."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/a2/62df7ca243aee49db2f768a2.json b/bonuses/a2/62df7ca243aee49db2f768a2.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..690c87ba24cfd205dd76127ab416bcc7dcdeaa29 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/a2/62df7ca243aee49db2f768a2.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ 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Alpha and beta represent the percent change in output with respect to percent change in input,","making them this kind of measure of the effect of a change in one variable, such as price, on the change in another, such as demand."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/a2/62df7ca243aee49db2f76ba2.json b/bonuses/a2/62df7ca243aee49db2f76ba2.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7d8e4b1adf5d8c59b4d6c62963998be8fe72c431 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/a2/62df7ca243aee49db2f76ba2.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.04],[3.16,8.16],[8.28,11.96],[12.08,17.64],[17.76,20.24]],"texts":["Name these inventors from Greek myth, for 10 points each.","The young Hermes appeased his brother Apollo by killing a turtle and turning it into this stringed instrument.","Daedalus murdered this nephew of his in jealousy over his invention of the saw.","This prince, who led the Nauplians in the Trojan War, is credited with inventing letters and dice.","Odysseus framed him for taking a bribe from Priam."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/a2/62df7ca243aee49db2f76ba2.opus b/bonuses/a2/62df7ca243aee49db2f76ba2.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..279ae36f36ff9da80245e79f8187c57fca9097ba Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/a2/62df7ca243aee49db2f76ba2.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/a2/62df8012e66cc66ca571d1a2.json b/bonuses/a2/62df8012e66cc66ca571d1a2.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..12f6bf8923cbc4717828b71c61e260670861f04e --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/a2/62df8012e66cc66ca571d1a2.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.16],[5.28,13.32],[13.44,16.24],[16.36,23.48],[23.6,29.44],[29.56,33.56]],"texts":["Senator Simpson and Edward Strobik work to get him imprisoned as the scapegoat for a political embezzlement scheme.","For 10 points each: Name this character who becomes a millionaire as the leader of the Chicago transportation system and leaves his wife Aileen Butler for the younger Berenice Fleming.","He is the protagonist of the Trilogy of Desire.","Name this author, who wrote about Frank Cowperwood in The Financier and The Titan, and who also described Clyde Griffiths in An American Tragedy.","In Sister Carrie, the title character marries this man when he embezzles thousands of dollars from the bar Fitzgerald and Moy's.","He ultimately commits suicide after he becomes homeless when Carrie abandons him."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/a2/62df8012e66cc66ca571d2a2.json b/bonuses/a2/62df8012e66cc66ca571d2a2.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e7c99df63a758e24a1edc8ecc9ff1fb6e08dd484 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/a2/62df8012e66cc66ca571d2a2.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.16],[5.28,12.64],[12.76,19.64],[19.76,24.96]],"texts":["This figure is compared to a ballet dancer who keeps a particular posture through a jump into the air.","For 10 points each: Name this conceptual figure who is impossible to distinguish based on appearance, but who has an absolute belief in God.","This philosopher, under the name Johannes de Silentio, created the concepts of the knight of faith and the knight of infinite resignation.","Kierkegaard described those knights in this work that describes the willingness of Abraham to sacrifice Isaac in the Bible."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/a2/62df8012e66cc66ca571d2a2.opus b/bonuses/a2/62df8012e66cc66ca571d2a2.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..408c4971bfeec580932f170b3ed888a8e6d968fe Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/a2/62df8012e66cc66ca571d2a2.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/a2/62df83920c3a38102cd757a2.json b/bonuses/a2/62df83920c3a38102cd757a2.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..91eae05868cde6dd00f6ab0bec6dd7b116f5cce2 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/a2/62df83920c3a38102cd757a2.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ 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deranged actor Klaus Kinski on a film about a Spanish conquistador, Aguirre: The Wrath of God.","He directed the documentaries Grizzly Man and Into the Abyss.","Fassbinder's film Whity subverts the conventions of this Hollywood genre, examples of which include John Ford's Stagecoach and The Searchers."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/a2/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37aa2.json b/bonuses/a2/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37aa2.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..6baee6b45999f63cf986b8f4b05a3804efe237fc --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/a2/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb37aa2.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.0],[6.12,14.04],[14.16,18.96],[19.08,26.92],[27.04,30.88],[31.0,40.72],[40.84,46.84]],"texts":["Gary Fanelli protested this action by wearing a shirt saying \"The Road to Moscow Ends Here\" while competing in a marathon.","For 10 points each: Name this action led by the U.S. in 1980 and by the Soviet Union in 1984, each in protest of the other's foreign policy.","In 1984, this resulted in the U.S. winning a lot of gold medals in certain events.","During the 1980 Summer Olympics, a gold medal winning pole vault jumper from this country enraged the Moscow crowd by making a defiant gesture in their direction.","This country's border with the Soviet Union was known as the Curzon Line.","The wisdom of the original 1980 Olympic boycott was discussed at this annual meeting, which brings in over 100 powerful guests, who are mostly bankers from North American and Western Europe countries.","First held in 1954 at a Dutch hotel which gives this meeting its name, it is the focus of many conspiracy theories."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/a2/62df8ab610329be735a33da2.json b/bonuses/a2/62df8ab610329be735a33da2.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..66278f72b35bdcf7390fd4d3b7bd20685e2aabc5 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/a2/62df8ab610329be735a33da2.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ 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wars\" under both its rulers named Montezuma.","It was conquistador'd by Hernan Cortes's men.","This independent state, a victim of the flower wars, was completely surrounded by the Aztecs by the time Cortes landed.","It eventually allied with Cortes's Spaniards to destroy their long-time rivals."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/a2/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95ea2.opus b/bonuses/a2/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95ea2.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..302a5d11a645ba18d3f6e6de132260b4bfbd72e9 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/a2/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95ea2.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/a2/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95fa2.json b/bonuses/a2/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95fa2.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..97dadbd0204cc7827ef312b4004b5dee95faae8e --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/a2/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95fa2.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ 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on one of these objects.","Harlem painter Faith Ringgold also told stories by creating these objects."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/a2/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba961a2.json b/bonuses/a2/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba961a2.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..0cc43fe71df4a3fdfc08e7da1aa918b821c6afb0 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/a2/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba961a2.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.84],[8.96,18.32],[18.44,21.52],[21.64,28.28]],"texts":["For 10 points each, answer these bonuses on Chinese poets: This poet and friend of Du Fu wrote poems including \"Waking from Drunkenness on a Spring Day\" and \"Quiet Night Thought\".","Ezra Pound notably translated and adapted a poem by him into \"The River-Merchant's Wife: A Letter\" Li Po and Du Fu produced their poetry during the reign of this Chinese dynasty,","prominent during the second half of the first millennium AD.","This Song Dynasty poet and gastronome wrote the poems \"Listening to a Lute in a Boat\", \"The Song of the Cranes\" and \"Mid-Autumn Moon\"."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/a2/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba961a2.opus b/bonuses/a2/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba961a2.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..19daa90f5f3ac929f9be2291eedc9ef347b3537b Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/a2/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba961a2.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/a4/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1ba4.json b/bonuses/a4/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1ba4.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..9cfaf4f6902c377b37a29df2ba46cd7f85058b78 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/a4/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1ba4.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.52],[6.64,12.2],[12.32,18.12],[18.24,24.36],[24.48,29.44]],"texts":["So-called eclipsing varieties of this system includes the Algol A/B system, and occur when the bodies orbit within the line of sight of the observer.","For 10 points each: Name this type of star system which consists of two gravitationally-bound elements.","This type of binary system are only known to be binaries because of the back-and-forth movement of their emission lines due to the Doppler effect.","This high-mass X-ray binary contains a black hole, a fact which lost Stephen Hawking a bet with Kip Thorne.","It was originally found by a sounding rocket and was the first X-ray source believed to be a black hole."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/a4/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1ba4.opus b/bonuses/a4/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1ba4.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..264ce7e997daa927d175083abe5bed0ab43c9e35 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/a4/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1ba4.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/a4/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1ca4.json b/bonuses/a4/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1ca4.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..6156ec2517d0497d72316b5326afe91c4967d7ce --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/a4/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1ca4.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,9.56],[9.68,14.6],[14.72,17.56],[17.68,24.64],[24.76,34.36]],"texts":["This work calls the \"mind of the Past\" one of the three primary influences for a proper education and suggests that \"actions past by\" are \"a loss of power.\" For 10 points each:","Name this work that contrasts the victim of society, the \"mere thinker,\" with Man Thinking.","\"The American Scholar\" was a speech given by this man.","In the speech, he suggests that Nature is one of the primary inspirations for a man's development, in reference to his essay Nature.","Emerson also wrote this poem that asks \"Time and Nature\" to \"gently spare The shaft we raise to them and thee.\" It is set where \"the embattled farmers stood, And fired the shot heard round the world.\""]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/a4/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4ea4.json b/bonuses/a4/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4ea4.json new file mode 100644 index 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from here."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/a4/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae5a4.json b/bonuses/a4/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae5a4.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2d1c6ac26ea36931af5cd143b1acf00069aa3fe2 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/a4/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae5a4.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.28],[7.4,13.56],[13.68,21.4],[21.52,29.64]],"texts":["Alpha-beta unsaturated compounds with this electron-withdrawing group can, much like analogous carbonyls, serve as Michael acceptors.","For 10 points each: Name this group, which serves as a nucleophile to help elongate an aldose in the Kiliani-Fischer synthesis.","Like most electron-withdrawing groups, cyano groups direct electrophilic aromatic substitutions to this position, which is two carbons away on a benzene ring.","An alkene with one cyano group attached to each carbon makes an excellent dienophile in this cycloaddition reaction, which forms cyclohexene derivatives."]} \ No newline 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\"avenue\" described by this word.","Thomas More coined this word to describe a perfect society.","This number is featured in the title of a novel by Mitchell about a student who searches for his missing father in Tokyo.","This number is also in the title of a 1979 play about sexual politics set in colonial Africa and modern London."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/a4/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aeba4.json b/bonuses/a4/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aeba4.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8f69676110dc458572fc1b012fc183f17da4334e --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/a4/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aeba4.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.76],[4.88,14.24],[14.36,16.0],[16.12,22.08],[22.2,25.4],[25.52,31.12],[31.24,38.68]],"texts":["Inge Lehmann received the William Bowie Medal in 1971 after having this discovery confirmed.","For 10 points each: Name this discovery, which Lehmann proposed in a paper entitled P'\"P prime\", in which she identified it as the explanation for the reflection of P waves.","A description is acceptable.","Lehmann suggested that the change of state in the boundary between the outer and inner cores created one of these geological entities,","which can change the velocity of S and P-waves passing through them.","Another of these entities discovered by Lehmann occurs under continents at a depth of about 220km.","Lehmann's solid inner core theory helped explain the seemingly random behaviour of S and P-waves produced by these natural disasters, which are caused by tectonic plate movements."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/a4/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aeda4.json b/bonuses/a4/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aeda4.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a75620ee6d2263561daf79cf68b2f91ba40c84ef --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/a4/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aeda4.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.64],[7.76,14.0],[14.12,20.8],[20.92,29.6],[29.72,34.16],[34.28,38.48]],"texts":["This man first tested his \"open-office\" idea in Buffalo, New York in 1909 and called boxes a \"fascist symbol.\" For 10 points each:","Name this artist who designed many of his buildings from his Taliesin estate and created Fallingwater in Pennsylvania for the Kauffman family.","A historic district in Pleasantville, New York served as a large-scale implementation of this architectural philosophy pioneered by Wright.","He preferred the use of this word to the use of \"America.\" Wright worked extensively in this city, including designing an all-girls school at the urging of his assistant for another project.","Wright designed a temporary annex for a building in this city after the original burned down.","The wings of that building in this city were designed to resemble the letters in its company's logo."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/a4/62df3a4b1c64d9772f7387a4.json b/bonuses/a4/62df3a4b1c64d9772f7387a4.json new file mode 100644 index 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the dying moments of Jesus Christ on the cross in The Last Temptation of Christ, Nikos Kazantzakis."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/a4/62df3a4b1c64d9772f7389a4.json b/bonuses/a4/62df3a4b1c64d9772f7389a4.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d27bda2d1dbcacfeb263f1bd3e915d2af0cab85b --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/a4/62df3a4b1c64d9772f7389a4.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.84],[6.96,11.6],[11.72,16.52],[16.64,23.04],[23.16,29.4],[29.52,35.36],[35.48,41.84]],"texts":["This linguistic concept was first formulated by Charles Ferguson and is notated using capital H and capital L. For ten points each:","Give this term in which a high-status and low-status language are used in different social situations.","Notable examples include the difference in situational use between classical and vernacular Arabic.","Related to diglossia, this term indicates word shifting that involves a great sense of hybridity between two or more ways of speaking.","An oft-cited example is Nepali speakers adding the English \"ing\" to the Nepali word bokne, meaning to carry.","Fully formed hybrid languages such as Spanglish and Sheng where code-mixing occurs in nearly every sentence are usually designated by this term.","Peter Auer defined this phenomena as having fixed grammaticalization where there is little shifting of situational word use."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/a4/62df3ddba2602b93e0407ea4.json b/bonuses/a4/62df3ddba2602b93e0407ea4.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ea25ba79e685d75d0816f82f48c7a6c0dcf5ff9b --- 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Hitler's first Eastern Front military headquarters."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/a4/62df7ca243aee49db2f768a4.opus b/bonuses/a4/62df7ca243aee49db2f768a4.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ac4edbd40b9b7d475c0ffac410443559ad045200 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/a4/62df7ca243aee49db2f768a4.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/a4/62df7ca243aee49db2f769a4.json b/bonuses/a4/62df7ca243aee49db2f769a4.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..3f5a6247867908ff7f97ddf1b4c383e162900b50 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/a4/62df7ca243aee49db2f769a4.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.56],[6.68,11.4],[11.52,18.24],[18.36,25.24],[25.36,29.88]],"texts":["It was originally organized as the anti-federalist party, and the whip of this party was withdrawn from Godfrey Bloom after he attacked a journalist in the street.","For 10 points each: Name this far-right political party in the UK led by Nigel Farange.","True to its name, one of UKIP's main advocacies is the withdrawal from this supranational group originally created by the Maastricht Treaty.","Another British right-wing political party, the BNP, was led by this white supremacist and Holocaust-denying member of the European Parliament.","He made a controversial October 22nd, 2009 appearance on Question Time."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/a4/62df7ca243aee49db2f769a4.opus b/bonuses/a4/62df7ca243aee49db2f769a4.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..96a7cb63db4c59186c6833ddb31fb20b69bf234a Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/a4/62df7ca243aee49db2f769a4.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/a4/62df7ca243aee49db2f76ba4.json b/bonuses/a4/62df7ca243aee49db2f76ba4.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ca2cb8e0d2e2661bc0ef887c6702ecf7abf91ca8 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/a4/62df7ca243aee49db2f76ba4.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.68],[3.8,13.32],[13.44,16.96],[17.08,25.32],[25.44,30.0]],"texts":["Identify the following things from number theory, for 10 points each.","Identify this lemma which states that a polynomial with integer coefficients that factors into two polynomials with rational coefficients, factors into two polynomials with integer coefficients.","Euclid's algorithm is used to find this quantity by recursive division.","Wolstenholme's theorem states that for a prime p greater than three, this operation applied to two p minus one for p minus one is congruent to one mod p cubed.","This operation is used to compute binomial coefficients and is contrasted with the permutation."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/a4/62df7ca243aee49db2f76ba4.opus b/bonuses/a4/62df7ca243aee49db2f76ba4.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c14ce85b4ef4477ecb0b74d55a6564cdf6c88cc5 Binary files /dev/null and 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when electron spins align.","It results in a free energy decrease that explains ferromagnetism.","So-called biasing of this mechanism can be achieved by layering ferro- and antiferromagnets and underpins computer hard drives."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/a4/62df83920c3a38102cd757a4.opus b/bonuses/a4/62df83920c3a38102cd757a4.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..3aaeada4391fca43d184c25da798e8dc0e308ef8 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/a4/62df83920c3a38102cd757a4.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/a4/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb377a4.json b/bonuses/a4/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb377a4.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..3237d2fc6923c7b0b3e8c6d043831348755e5eb1 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/a4/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb377a4.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.0],[7.12,16.12],[16.24,19.96],[20.08,24.28],[24.4,32.36],[32.48,35.08]],"texts":["This man wrote a story about John, who wanders through a post-apocalyptic world until he encounters the Place of the Gods, which is in New York City.","For 10 points each: Name this author of the story \"By the Waters of Babylon\" who also wrote a poem about the Civil War titled John Brown's Body, for which he won the Pulitzer Prize.","Benet also wrote a short story about the Devil and this New England politician.","In the story, this figure defends the soul of the farmer Jabez Stone from the Devil.","The phrase \"Bury my heart at Wounded Knee\" is taken from this Benet poem, which begins with the speaker saying he has \"fallen in love with\" the title entities,","such as Little French Lick and Medicine Hat."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/a4/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb378a4.json b/bonuses/a4/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb378a4.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ffec7621fff76122ebbfaca59e4fddfd89bb3a03 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/a4/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb378a4.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,9.4],[9.52,14.12],[14.24,21.72],[21.84,29.4],[29.52,32.8]],"texts":["This figure was the subject of a book whose title states he was \"in Two Worlds.\" For 10 points each: Name this last member of the Yahi people, who in 1911 emerged from the wild.","He was studied by Alfred Kroeber, who gave him this name, which means \"man\" in the Yana language.","Ishi was a resident of this western state, where anthropologists might also study the impact of the Camino Real on local religious practices.","Kroeber was a student of Franz Boas, much like this man, a pioneer in African American studies, who established Northwestern's anthropology department.","His best known work is The Myth of the Negro Past."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/a4/62df8ab610329be735a33da4.json b/bonuses/a4/62df8ab610329be735a33da4.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..5be8a7859f5fe1d4d41c80a75ef82309b19a6823 --- /dev/null +++ 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detractors such as William Prynne claimed,","make it more like Catholicism."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/a4/62df8ab610329be735a340a4.opus b/bonuses/a4/62df8ab610329be735a340a4.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f1d7df7a32255e7895581d1d6100bf490a09c989 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/a4/62df8ab610329be735a340a4.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/a4/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95da4.json b/bonuses/a4/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95da4.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..97ab37aab44b217fd1b6c4e35650491bb786f3a9 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/a4/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95da4.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.88],[7.0,16.88],[17.0,25.4],[25.52,29.56],[29.68,35.76],[35.88,41.2]],"texts":["Modern editions of this book indicate that the author was given the name \"Flaming Rainbow,\" and are annotated by the transcripts of Raymond DeMallie.","For 10 points each: Name this 1932 book by John G. Neihardt, which tells the story of a medicine man belonging to the Oglala Sioux tribe, and concludes with a depressing account of Wounded Knee.","This psychologist, who got Neihardt's book translated into German, wrote about his own encounter with chief Mountain Lake in his autobiography Memories, Dreams, Reflections.","He coined the term \"collective unconscious\" and wrote Psychological Types.","This Swiss-American anthropologist is best-known for his fictional account of Pueblo tricksters entitled The Delight Makers,","though he also took trips to Peru and Bolivia chronicled in The Islands of Titicaca and Koati."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/a4/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95ea4.json b/bonuses/a4/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95ea4.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b4530149cc5692e6708a22d037459076c477e211 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/a4/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95ea4.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ 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father, Reverend Boughton.","For 10 points each: Give the name of the theocratic state ruled by the Sons of Jacob in another novel.","In that republic with this name, a woman imagines killing the Commander after playing a game of Scrabble.","The Republic of Gilead is where Offred is a handmaid, whose purpose is to bear children, in this Canadian author's novel The Handmaid's Tale.","Gilead is a Pulitzer-winning novel by this author, forming a trilogy with Home and Lila.","The town of Fingerbone, Idaho, is the setting of this writer's first novel, Housekeeping."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/d3/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae4d3.json b/bonuses/d3/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae4d3.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..39a97af243d597ad49a5e8c80cb9bc09007a550a --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/d3/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae4d3.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.76],[5.88,14.0],[14.12,18.92],[19.04,23.44],[23.56,32.4]],"texts":["Wally Herbert noted that a 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which titles his collection Open Closed Open.","In an Amichai poem, the speaker asks to \"let my blood be forgotten\" if he were to forget this holy city.","A poem by a Palestinian author describes walking \"from one epoch to another\" in this holy city.","This Palestinian poet, who greatly admired Amichai, wrote that poem about walking in Jerusalem.","His poem \"Identity Card\" repeats the line \"write down!","I am an Arab.\""]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/d3/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aedd3.json b/bonuses/d3/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aedd3.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..fc1467c443ebde0ec040df88f4825217d52d1ae2 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/d3/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aedd3.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.32],[6.44,8.84],[8.96,12.76],[12.88,21.12],[21.24,23.52],[23.64,29.52],[29.64,36.08]],"texts":["A leader in this country frequently utilized a doctor-patient metaphor in which he, the doctor, took care of the country, the patient.","For 10 points each: Name this country.","Students protested against that regime in the country during the Polytechnic Uprising.","That junta, the Regime of the Colonels, ended during the Turkish invasion of this island nation, whose union with Greece is sought by advocates of enosis.","This island is divided by Turkey and Greece.","The Regime of the Colonels supervised the abolition of the monarchy, ending the reign of the second Greek King of this name.","A rift in opinion between a King of this name and Eleftherios Venizelos on entering World War I caused the National Schism."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/d3/62df3a4b1c64d9772f7387d3.json b/bonuses/d3/62df3a4b1c64d9772f7387d3.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..20e5f74e67adf149dbdbd4be6a5ee51f8cc4e1bf --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/d3/62df3a4b1c64d9772f7387d3.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ 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bound state,","or \"closed channel.\" It is reached by tuning a magnetic field.","In cold-atom experiments near a Feshbach resonance, the fermionic atoms are interacting as strongly as possible, and are said to be at this.","In quantum mechanics, it refers to the rule that the sum of all probabilities is 1."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/d3/62df7ca243aee49db2f768d3.json b/bonuses/d3/62df7ca243aee49db2f768d3.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..43f138383dcc23470c9a39805efc7f2c5b55f9e9 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/d3/62df7ca243aee49db2f768d3.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.68],[7.8,15.6],[15.72,25.56],[25.68,33.36]],"texts":["This technique is contrasted with polemics, and can be divided into classical, evidential, cumulative case, and presuppositional methods.","For 10 points each: Name this theological field that attempts to expound Christianity rationally, defending it from attacks, while attacking the flaws of other religious world views.","This Swiss theologian noted that apologizing \"is meaningless, because the Gospel is the victory by which the world is overcome.\" His major opus is the unfinished thirteen-volume Church Dogmatics.","Barth's influence as a theologian often draws comparison to the influence of this Scholasticist, the author of Summa Contra Gentiles and Summa Theologica."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/d3/62df7ca243aee49db2f769d3.json b/bonuses/d3/62df7ca243aee49db2f769d3.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7ea992c768370f042c4a10aa142460a9e961735f --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/d3/62df7ca243aee49db2f769d3.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,2.08],[2.2,7.84],[7.96,14.4],[14.52,17.84],[17.96,23.44]],"texts":["This country is home to Mount Kinabalu.","For 10 points each: Name this country of Southeast Asia which is divided in half by the South China Sea.","This city, the largest and the capital of Malaysia, is home to the 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nutrients, such as the mutant S. typhimurium used in the Ames test, are known by this name.","Beadle and Tatum used them to develop the one gene-one enzyme hypothesis."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/d3/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb378d3.json b/bonuses/d3/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb378d3.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c4bc988ffaf6d0584d50ab0276a20d68fbdd6706 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/d3/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb378d3.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.8],[5.92,10.56],[10.68,13.48],[13.6,21.68],[21.8,26.64],[26.76,30.16]],"texts":["This set of fourteen takes on a theme was dedicated to the composer's \"friends pictured within.\" For 10 points each:","Name this Edward Elgar piece whose sections are titled with initials of the people they depict.","The title riddle is a \"dark saying\" that is not played.","One of the most popular parts of the Enigma Variations is this one dedicated to Augustus Jaeger and often played on solemn occasions like Remembrance Sunday.","Elgar originally planned to honor \"Chinese\" Gordon with this piece, which he dedicated to Hans Richter.","Its key switches between the unrelated A-flat major and D minor."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/d3/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb378d3.opus b/bonuses/d3/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb378d3.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2e286d0508815dbc0b5103f6e5eeb52479a60d4c Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/d3/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb378d3.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/d3/62df8ab610329be735a33dd3.json b/bonuses/d3/62df8ab610329be735a33dd3.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..61eddd9050077fce0b6d41556a53d15b184c26f2 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/d3/62df8ab610329be735a33dd3.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.4],[4.52,11.72],[11.84,16.32],[16.44,29.44],[29.56,35.64]],"texts":["Answer the following about higher education in the United States, for 10 points each.","Most students applying take one of the two major standardized tests, either the ACT or this one which is administered by the College Board.","This Washington D.C.-based think tank has surveyed Americans' feelings on college admissions.","Its other projects include a namesake \"Forum on Religion and Public Life\" and a \"Global Attitudes Project.\" This informal process is frequently used by community colleges to convince underachieving students to readjust expectations.","Its name is taken from an Erving Goffman essay describing how con men work to calm down or console their victims after they are scammed."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/d3/62df8ab610329be735a340d3.json b/bonuses/d3/62df8ab610329be735a340d3.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..626454a985f7db394ea0fe49a7ddafde1065c43a --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/d3/62df8ab610329be735a340d3.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.0],[5.12,11.8],[11.92,17.08],[17.2,21.72],[21.84,31.0],[31.12,33.56]],"texts":["Identify these unorthodox instruments found in various pieces of classical music, for 10 points each.","These instruments sound at the end of Donizetti's opera Anna Bolena and fire sixteen times total in the 1812 Overture.","Twelve of these instruments in different pitches play in the overture of Ligeti's opera Le grande macabre.","Four of them were brought from Paris for the New York premiere of Gershwin's An American in Paris.","This slightly more conventional instrument, often consisting of a fabric-wrapped drum rubbing against wooden rods, evokes an eerie atmosphere in numerous Richard Strauss pieces,","including Don Quixote and An Alpine Symphony."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/d3/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba956d3.json b/bonuses/d3/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba956d3.json new file mode 100644 index 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Labour government is communist.","Unfortunately, these historical people, who have included Ivan Mazeppa and Yemelyan Pugachev, were not all that friendly to communists."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/d3/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95cd3.json b/bonuses/d3/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95cd3.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f31b04955f6141a27f12dca6b1ff2322d53ed019 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/d3/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95cd3.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.04],[8.16,14.6],[14.72,23.48],[23.6,32.08]],"texts":["Arthur Collins and Byron Harlan made a recording of this song that was #1 for 10 weeks, and the second verse of this song describes a fiddle that screeches like a chicken.","For 10 points each: Name this song that was composed in 1911, which repeatedly asks \"Oh ma honey\" to \"come and hear\" the title group.","\"Alexander's Ragtime Band\" was the first major hit for this Russian-American songwriter who also wrote \"God Bless America\" and \"White Christmas.\" This other song by Irving Berlin,","which appears in the musical Annie Get Your Gun, is sung by Frank, whose scheme to \"know many girls\" and have \"lots of fun\" are foiled when he falls in love with Annie."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/d3/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95cd3.opus b/bonuses/d3/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95cd3.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..87044defbf128c1a29927e5cb50b554db6aad886 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/d3/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95cd3.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/d3/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95dd3.json b/bonuses/d3/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95dd3.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2e97ed0997b9482de3d78c1c795d64b388d0c4c9 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/d3/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95dd3.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.08],[5.2,13.08],[13.2,17.52],[17.64,23.64],[23.76,29.52]],"texts":["Rhizobia use quorum sensing to regulate their performance of this process in the root nodules of legumes.","For 10 points each: Name this process in which a gas found in the atmosphere is converted to ammonium by bacteria found in the soil and the roots of some plants.","Quorum sensing was discovered in this organism, whose genome contains the lux operon.","The gene LuxI (lux-eye) in Vibrio fischeri codes for one of these subtypes of autoinducers.","Quorum sensing in Gram-negative bacteria is mediated by either a furanosyl borate diester or one of these compounds."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/d3/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95dd3.opus b/bonuses/d3/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95dd3.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8907a50359ea152192cba573e1fabba39c32bc0f Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/d3/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95dd3.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/d3/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95ed3.json b/bonuses/d3/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95ed3.json new file mode 100644 index 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Stephenson, this state was utterly dominated by the Ku Klux Klan in the 1920s.","Abel Meeropol wrote this anti-lynching song, which mentions \"black bodies swinging in the southern breeze,\" after viewing a photograph of the Marion lynchings."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/d3/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba960d3.json b/bonuses/d3/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba960d3.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4985701f3c9c5e45d5a8532ba1d69bdc21c77ef7 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/d3/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba960d3.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,2.84],[2.96,8.0],[8.12,10.04],[10.16,19.24],[19.36,26.16],[26.28,29.08]],"texts":["This element is manufactured by the Kroll process.","For 10 points each: Name this element, a metal whose dioxide is used in white paint.","Its major ore is rutile.","When mixed with alkylated aluminum compounds on a heterogenous support, chlorides of titanium form these catalysts which famously aid the polymerization of 1-alkenes.","This other titanium-containing reagent is a dimethyl titanocene-derivative used for the methenylation of carbonyl compounds.","It is more air-safe than the similar Tebbe's reagent."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/d3/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba960d3.opus b/bonuses/d3/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba960d3.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..71b2e96c81ca4725964c67290b388d36880fc60e Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/d3/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba960d3.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/d7/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1bd7.json b/bonuses/d7/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1bd7.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..3e4a42318ef250d9c89f394720e34e46a888838d --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/d7/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a1bd7.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.12],[8.24,12.48],[12.6,16.68],[16.8,25.2],[25.32,29.84],[29.96,36.08]],"texts":["The title figure of this work promises to flog himself if a widow frees him, but after he is freed, he breaks his oath and tries to convince his squire to flog himself instead.","For 10 points each: Name this poem that satirizes the English Civil War.","It is about the title knight errant who tries to woo a widow with the help of the astrologer Sidrophel.","Hudibras was written by this English author who parodied Homer in his Cynarctomachy and shares his name with the nineteenth century English novelist who created Ernest Pontifex.","Butler's poem \"The Elephant on the Moon\" is about one of these animals getting stuck in a telescope.","Robert Burns wrote of \"The best-laid schemes\" of these creatures and men in a poem \"To\" one of these animals."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/d7/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4dd7.json b/bonuses/d7/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4dd7.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1e97c297a157a9eb73207c48e545afda3d5c9711 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/d7/62d98017f67c8a6f6e0a4dd7.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,9.28],[9.4,16.0],[16.12,24.8],[24.92,35.36]],"texts":["Although this policy has roots among 19th-century thinkers such as Morteza Ansari, its absolute form has been cited by the government of Iran as justification for authoritarian theocracy.","For 10 points each: Name this controversial Shia doctrine that states that experts in Islamic law are supposed to act as custodians for the population.","Absolute Guardianship of the Jurist was advanced by this thinker, whose fatwas encouraged Muslims to oppose chemical weapons, treat transgender people fairly, and murder Salman Rushdie.","The title \"Ayatollah\" translates as \"the sign of God.\" Ayat is a word used to designate these things, one of which is known as \"al-Kursi\" and occurs in al-Baqarah."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/d7/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae4d7.json b/bonuses/d7/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae4d7.json new file mode 100644 index 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a/bonuses/d7/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aebd7.json b/bonuses/d7/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aebd7.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a21a1ee83f83c8d96979a4003ddcc2887b655106 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/d7/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aebd7.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.12],[6.24,13.96],[14.08,18.32],[18.44,24.32],[24.44,34.52],[34.64,36.04],[36.16,38.6]],"texts":["This poet is the primary target of John Gibson Lockhart's \"On the Cockney School of Poetry,\" which manages, at its kindest,","to say that this poet's The Story of Rimini is \"not wholly undeserving of praise.\" For 10 points each: Name this poet and leader of the Cockney School.","In another poem, he wrote that although \"health and wealth have missed me\" it was okay,","because \"Jenny kiss'd me.\" Lockhart is appalled that Hunt insulted this poet by dedicating The Story of Rimini to him.","In another poem, he wrote that \"all that's best of dark and bright Meet in her aspect and her eyes.\" Lockhart's attacks may not have been entirely his own, as this man, his father-in-law,","was possibly involved.","This author wrote Ivanhoe and Rob Roy."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/d7/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aedd7.json b/bonuses/d7/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aedd7.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..073d25678b17c1ca96983aa504fb66095f205420 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/d7/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aedd7.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.52],[6.64,11.8],[11.92,19.72],[19.84,26.44],[26.56,32.96],[33.08,41.12],[41.24,46.8]],"texts":["This group was originally named the \"Society of Fools\" before adopting their more permanent name, after a French secret society of masked men.","For 10 points each: Identify this early gay rights organization founded by Harry Hay in 1950.","It won an early victory in court fighting a 1952 police entrapment case, but lost popularity following the Stonewall riots due to its non-confrontational policy.","Hay, like many Mattachine members, was a member of this political party, from which he asked to be expelled to preserve its reputation.","Opposition to this party was strong during the so-called \"Red Scare\" following World War II and led by senators such as Joseph McCarthy.","Mattachine member Dale Olson was this actor's publicist until he died in 1985 of AIDS-related complications, making him the first major celebrity to do so.","He achieved star-status with 1950s movies Magnificent Obsession and All That Heaven Allows."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/d7/62df3a4b1c64d9772f7387d7.json b/bonuses/d7/62df3a4b1c64d9772f7387d7.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a843d4a7338731d7af50e1c4732d7bd67995a329 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/d7/62df3a4b1c64d9772f7387d7.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.64],[4.76,12.44],[12.56,16.88],[17.0,24.56],[24.68,34.08],[34.2,38.64]],"texts":["Answer the following about the military career of Giuseppe Garibaldi, for 10 points each.","This volunteer unit, created in 1859 by Garibaldi in Cuneo, saw action in the second and third wars for Italian independence,","including their invasion of Trentino in 1866 and victory at the Battle of Bezzecca.","Later, Garibaldi commanded a volunteer group called the Army of the Vosges during this war, which included the 1870 Battle of Sedan.","While championing the slogan \"Rome or Death,\" Garibaldi's force met Emilio Pallavicini at this mountain massif in 1862, where he was taken prisoner in battle and shot in the foot,","an episode which inspired the popular nursery rhyme \"Garibaldi fu ferito.\""]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/d7/62df3ddba2602b93e0407ed7.json b/bonuses/d7/62df3ddba2602b93e0407ed7.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4e1d3e3b620a1b1961d6d20874a7dee693c6305d --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/d7/62df3ddba2602b93e0407ed7.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.48],[3.6,11.28],[11.4,16.4],[16.52,20.44],[20.56,24.92]],"texts":["The more prominent of these creatures include Tilottama and Menaka.","For 10 points each: Name these beautiful nymphs who reside in Indra's heaven of Devaloka, and are the wives of the celestial musicians, the Gandharvas.","An Apsara named Urvasi attempts to seduce this master archer and central figure of the Bhagavad Gita.","Alternatively, the Apsaras are the offspring of this figure with Arishta.","By his other wife Aditi, this figure was said to be the father of Agni and the Adityas."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/d7/62df3ddba2602b93e0407ed7.opus b/bonuses/d7/62df3ddba2602b93e0407ed7.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2f90aae6c1f874587b4c3c1f971fea26e3c01dfb Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/d7/62df3ddba2602b93e0407ed7.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/d7/62df3ddba2602b93e0407fd7.json b/bonuses/d7/62df3ddba2602b93e0407fd7.json new 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lactose into the cell."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/d7/62df8012e66cc66ca571cfd7.json b/bonuses/d7/62df8012e66cc66ca571cfd7.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d93fa2cd6bf8fcea8a8e78f4badba594dd918866 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/d7/62df8012e66cc66ca571cfd7.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.24],[6.36,14.36],[14.48,20.68],[20.8,25.36],[25.48,28.64]],"texts":["This character learns his colon cancer is lethal while interrogating his son about the suicide of his best friend Skipper.","For 10 points each; Name this character who does not want to leave his plantation to his second son Gooper, but is worried that his favorite son Brick has not produced an heir.","Big Daddy is the patriarch of the Pollitt family in this Tennessee Williams play in which the former football star Brick won't sleep with his wife Maggie.","Brick explains his alcoholism by claiming he is disgusted with this deceitful aspect of the world.","Brick repeatedly uses this word to refer to the world's duplicity."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/d7/62df8012e66cc66ca571d2d7.json b/bonuses/d7/62df8012e66cc66ca571d2d7.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..3bc3c5a8c59b0fad93ee66cd6379392a7a55e353 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/d7/62df8012e66cc66ca571d2d7.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.76],[5.88,11.8],[11.92,17.12],[17.24,19.92],[20.04,30.28],[30.4,39.68]],"texts":["PLC cleaves PIP2 to yield DAG and a variant of this molecule with three phosphates attached.","For 10 points each: Name this compound that consists of cyclohexane with a hydroxyl attached to each carbon.","Inositol trisphosphate triggers the release of an ion of this element from the sarcoplasmic reticulum.","That ion plays a critical role in muscle contraction.","Absorption of this element is aided by vitamin D. Another signal required for some forms of PKC is a phospholipid composed of this amino acid linked to two fatty acids via a phosphate.","In chymotrypsin, a residue of this amino acid at position 195 plays a key part in catalysis, and like threonine and tyrosine it has a hydroxyl group in its side chain."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/d7/62df83920c3a38102cd757d7.json b/bonuses/d7/62df83920c3a38102cd757d7.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7059fbac266375174703dd096f3fe0210eb4d07f --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/d7/62df83920c3a38102cd757d7.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,2.28],[2.4,8.44],[8.56,16.12],[16.24,21.16]],"texts":["It covers much of the southwest of Ireland.","For 10 points each: Name this province whose flag's three crowns represent the kingdoms of Thormond, Desmond, and Ormond.","This most populous city in Munster, located on the River Lee, earned a reputation for rebelliousness with its support of Perkin Warbeck during the 15th Century.","The second most populous city in Munster is this city found on the estuary of the River Shannon."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/d7/62df83920c3a38102cd757d7.opus b/bonuses/d7/62df83920c3a38102cd757d7.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c41562f8bd169736312192d0f9eb09abc608a331 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/d7/62df83920c3a38102cd757d7.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/d7/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb378d7.json b/bonuses/d7/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb378d7.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..6885dfcb89aa36f98e3537f8fce9c7f872b3c359 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/d7/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb378d7.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.12],[6.24,10.16],[10.28,12.92],[13.04,20.4],[20.52,30.6],[30.72,38.12]],"texts":["Rebecca Skloot wrote a 2010 history focusing on this black woman, who, before dying at age thirty-one at Johns Hopkins hospital,","had tumor tissue extracted from her body by George Gey without informed consent.","For 10 points each: Name this woman.","Her tumor cells were the first known cells to divide indefinitely, and have since been used extensively in medical research without any compensation to her family.","This scientist used the immortal cell line from Lacks's tumor, now designated the HeLa cell line, to test his iconic inactivated polio vaccine, which preceded Albert Sabin's oral vaccine.","In the late 1700s, this British Royal Society member pioneered vaccination by proving that a cowpox inoculation could help protect humans from smallpox."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/d7/62df8ab610329be735a33dd7.json b/bonuses/d7/62df8ab610329be735a33dd7.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8205f15276ba491fc368666a9c39eb8afdf30da5 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/d7/62df8ab610329be735a33dd7.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.56],[3.68,11.24],[11.36,20.2],[20.32,26.64]],"texts":["A dog in this novel is said to have no names and every name.","For 10 points each: Name this novel in which Joanna Carda's actions wreak havoc around the world by causing the Iberian Peninsula to break off from the rest of Europe.","The Stone Raft was written by this Portuguese author of Blindness who described the title character's birth in a cave, rather than a manger, in The Gospel According to Jesus Christ.","This Saramago novel follows a bureaucrat named Senhor Jose who works in the Central Ministry of Births, Marriages, and Deaths."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/d7/62df8ab610329be735a340d7.json b/bonuses/d7/62df8ab610329be735a340d7.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c9d1256d12f87163a7eda4e39c3e1b05fa51b83a --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/d7/62df8ab610329be735a340d7.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.76],[3.88,9.44],[9.56,12.36],[12.48,18.12],[18.24,22.96],[23.08,32.08]],"texts":["For 10 points, each answer the following about psychiatrists in literature.","Jed Parry, a stalker, ends up in a psychiatric hospital at the end of this author's Enduring Love.","This novelist may be better known for Amsterdam and Atonement.","Psychiatrist Martin Dysart dreams about presiding over human sacrifices as an ancient Greek priest in this play.","In this Peter Shaffer play, Dysart is in charge of treating Alan Strang after Alan blinds six animals.","Martin Lynch-Gibbon discovers that his wife Antonia wants to leave him for her psychoanalyst Palmer Anderson in A Severed Head, a novel by this author of The Sea, the Sea and Under the Net."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/d7/62df8ab610329be735a340d7.opus b/bonuses/d7/62df8ab610329be735a340d7.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..dab9a2a722aeb0dfcec154407d05cb6f56d91ad4 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/d7/62df8ab610329be735a340d7.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/d7/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba956d7.json 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Seas as evidence that many believed the British isles were the center of the world.","Another of his articles introduced the \"Heartland Theory\" of geography.","Yi-Fu Tuan's Topophilia was also inspired by this other social scientist,","who argued that the ecology of a place could be only understood through the study of information systems in Steps to an Ecology of Mind."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/d7/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95dd7.json b/bonuses/d7/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95dd7.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..449eb24f24a2248db69c64f02728c791c719c12e --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/d7/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95dd7.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.32],[8.44,16.32],[16.44,20.28],[20.4,28.68],[28.8,38.84]],"texts":["According to the myths of the New Hebrides, dead souls must complete half of the design of one of these objects in order to avert a female guardian of the underworld from devouring them.","For 10 points each: Name these structures, which also include Julian's Bower from British folklore, as well as the caedroia, which inspired the Welsh name for Troy.","Geoffrey Russell once speculated that Glastonbury Tor was another of these things.","That aforementioned myth of the New Hebrides is recounted in Primitive Mythology, the first volume of this four-book analysis of the functions of myth by Joseph Campbell.","The most famous mythical labyrinth, on Crete, was designed by this inventor, who escaped from prison by constructing wings for himself but was unable to prevent the hubristic death of his son Icarus."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/d7/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95ed7.json b/bonuses/d7/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95ed7.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8b4d527ee73f0277f115ca37eb6002d5525a665c --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/d7/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba95ed7.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ 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cooking.","The \"Holy Trinity\" of onions, celery, and bell peppers is a variety of mirepoix used in cuisine from this city, whose Cajun cuisine features in Mardi Gras celebrations.","This official state dish of Louisiana likely derives its name from African names for okra.","It is a stew of the Holy Trinity with Andouille sausage, chicken, and wild rice.","Unlike jambalaya, it uses thickening agents like okra."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/ec/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae5ec.json b/bonuses/ec/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae5ec.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a8a2e42fbf7bebffbf21c7f70d7d29fce22b4026 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/ec/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae5ec.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,7.16],[7.28,11.72],[11.84,19.56],[19.68,26.04],[26.16,28.52]],"texts":["This musician lends his name to the ES-150 Gibson model and its iconic single-bar pickup, which he played on songs like \"Solo Flight\".","For 10 points each: Name this musician who is often called the \"father of jazz guitar\".","Christian popularized the guitar as part of this musician's band, which he joined two years after it gave the first-ever live jazz concert at Carnegie Hall in 1938.","Charlie Christian may have coined the term for this style of jazz, whose name comes from nonsense words used in scat singing.","Its other exemplars include Charlie Parker."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/ec/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae5ec.opus b/bonuses/ec/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae5ec.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..abbfd95ed006709afcc9d5f7259551edd4fa12e7 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/ec/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae5ec.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/ec/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae6ec.json b/bonuses/ec/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae6ec.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..3716b926fc61deef24fcea5c62674814657cfef6 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/ec/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0ae6ec.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ 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stop.","Another ploy to win younger voters was this Democrat's appearance playing the saxophone on The Arsenio Hall Show in a successful campaign to win the 1992 presidential election."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/ec/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aecec.json b/bonuses/ec/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aecec.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..024de82d85310cb9c0128d632a9ca064072a2404 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/ec/62d98019f67c8a6f6e0aecec.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.96],[9.08,11.08],[11.2,18.88],[19.0,23.44],[23.56,28.88],[29.0,36.0],[36.12,42.72]],"texts":["John O'Neill led forces against the first post-industrial force entirely composed of Canadians at the Battle of Ridgeway during a series of raids led by a namesake \"Brotherhood\" of this word.","For 10 points each: Give this word.","Three men executed for the murder of police officer Charles Brett became known as the \"Manchester Martyrs\" during an 1867 Rising named for this word.","The Fenian Brotherhood formed in the aftermath of a failed Young Ireland uprising in this year.","Louis Philippe's government was toppled in this year, which also saw Lajos Kossuth's Hungarian Revolution.","During the Fenian Rising, Michael Barrett became the last man publicly hanged in Britain after leading an attack on one of these places in Clerkenwell.","\"Rent arrears\" were the subject of an agreement signed by Charles Parnell and William Gladstone named for one of these places in Kilmainham."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/ec/62df3a4b1c64d9772f7388ec.json b/bonuses/ec/62df3a4b1c64d9772f7388ec.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..fa6bd0fe2203778092d457a45b5d056cad4b7b9f --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/ec/62df3a4b1c64d9772f7388ec.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,9.96],[10.08,19.32],[19.44,26.12],[26.24,34.48],[34.6,38.88]],"texts":["Stephen Bathory's Livonian campaign culminated in a failed siege of this city, which after 31 attacks prompted a writer to declare \"this city reminds me of Paris.\" For 10 points each:","Name this capital of a medieval principality which was joined with the Novgorod Republic for about a century, until becoming independent again by the 1348 Treaty of Bolotovo.","The first prince of Pskov was Sudislav, the son of this \"great\" Grand Prince of Kiev, who converted the Kievan Rus to Christianity.","The story about Vladimir rejecting Islam because of its prohibition on alcohol comes from the Primary Chronicle, which was likely compiled by this monk who lived at the Monastery of the Caves.","He also wrote a work called the Reading, about the murders of Boris and Gleb."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/ec/62df3a4b1c64d9772f7389ec.json b/bonuses/ec/62df3a4b1c64d9772f7389ec.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..dbcb930f1a3aa1a62efc85bf0d74d7ea62396608 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/ec/62df3a4b1c64d9772f7389ec.json @@ 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this company.","This company also developed the Jeopardy-playing computer Watson."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/ec/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738aec.json b/bonuses/ec/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738aec.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..607691a4b832efd4e7fab0df12d33407aeafe068 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/ec/62df3a4b1c64d9772f738aec.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,6.48],[6.6,15.4],[15.52,19.56],[19.68,26.88],[27.0,33.88],[34.0,38.92]],"texts":["Applying this result to the product of the ladder operators for the quantum harmonic oscillator allows the second term to be simplified to just one-half.","For 10 points each: Name this result from quantum mechanics, which states that a certain operation applied to two conjugate variables, such as position and momentum, gives i times h-bar.","The fact that position and momentum do not commute explains this statement,","which can be mathematically stated as the product of the standard deviation in position and momentum is greater than or equal to h-bar over two.","This theorem states that any two irreducible representations of the canonical commutation relation are unitarily equivalent,","which implies that the Schrodinger representation defined by the canonical commutation relation is unique."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/ec/62df3ddba2602b93e04080ec.json b/bonuses/ec/62df3ddba2602b93e04080ec.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a068f9614c70636fac09643543401d4f1dd0fda0 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/ec/62df3ddba2602b93e04080ec.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,9.32],[9.44,13.6],[13.72,18.48],[18.6,26.64]],"texts":["Name the following things about chelation for 10 points each: This term is used to describe ligands, like chelating agents, that can bind two or more atoms to a central coordinating atom.","Like BAPTA, this tetraacetic acid selectively chelates calcium ions.","It can be used to elute substances bound to calmodulin, such as TAP-tagged proteins.","In the body, poorly chelated iron can catalyze this reaction, the metal-catalyzed reduction of hydrogen peroxide to yield hydroxyl radicals."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/ec/62df3ddba2602b93e04080ec.opus b/bonuses/ec/62df3ddba2602b93e04080ec.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c37f8983193a487295615e60fd11dee5e3641c37 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/ec/62df3ddba2602b93e04080ec.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/ec/62df3ddba2602b93e04081ec.json b/bonuses/ec/62df3ddba2602b93e04081ec.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2ef80fa1d1f1acf60a108616a3cf87543be52643 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/ec/62df3ddba2602b93e04081ec.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.84],[4.96,12.44],[12.56,21.08],[21.2,23.64],[23.76,30.68]],"texts":["Materials with high-Tc superconductivity exhibit rich and poorly-understood physics.","For 10 points each: At very low doping, the cuprate materials are in this phase, forming an insulator in which neighboring spins have opposite direction.","At high doping, the superconductor transitions into an ordinary metal with weakly-interacting quasiparticle excitations of a region filled due to the Pauli exclusion principle,","described by this classic concept due to Landau.","Recently a new class of superconductors have been found in materials with layers made of this type of iron compound, of which iron arsenide is an example."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/ec/62df3ddba2602b93e04081ec.opus b/bonuses/ec/62df3ddba2602b93e04081ec.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..458bd87bbfdaf62f374ceaed2f17830841b0e4fd Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/ec/62df3ddba2602b93e04081ec.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/ec/62df7ca243aee49db2f76aec.json b/bonuses/ec/62df7ca243aee49db2f76aec.json new file mode 100644 index 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River.","Seurat founded pointillism along with this painter, who painted numerous scenes of the southern French city of Saint-Tropez, in addition to the Portrait of Felix Feneon."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/ec/62df83920c3a38102cd756ec.opus b/bonuses/ec/62df83920c3a38102cd756ec.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f0befbfc443ab22cf2eed7f505d6ffec6fc861c6 Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/ec/62df83920c3a38102cd756ec.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/ec/62df83920c3a38102cd758ec.json b/bonuses/ec/62df83920c3a38102cd758ec.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..97e677dc1229bbf17095b585209f595cc07d12bd --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/ec/62df83920c3a38102cd758ec.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,5.16],[5.28,11.72],[11.84,15.24],[15.36,21.32],[21.44,25.52],[25.64,32.0],[32.12,37.16]],"texts":["Plans to construct an amusement park here in 2005 were scrapped after the discovery of more artifacts.","For 10 points each: Name this archaeological site in Punjab, which contains the ruins of a certain Bronze Age civilization.","It is located to the northeast of the similar city of Mohenjo-Daro.","Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro were both cities in this civilization which flourished around 2000 BCE.","It was centered around its namesake river and encompassed most of modern-day Pakistan.","Another ancient archaeological site is this Neolithic settlement in Turkey, which survives today as a gigantic mound.","Figurines dedicated to female deities have been found here, as have many domestic buildings with murals."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/ec/62df83920c3a38102cd759ec.json b/bonuses/ec/62df83920c3a38102cd759ec.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c638afae7e427aa5d9d6a6e9142ef17441b5c0f2 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/ec/62df83920c3a38102cd759ec.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ 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perturbations, which create galaxies."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/ec/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb379ec.json b/bonuses/ec/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb379ec.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..eb8a387d99e6f2f3b99ebab1d17160fcd4300312 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/ec/62df87c09bc4e61b2fb379ec.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,3.64],[3.76,9.96],[10.08,15.08],[15.2,20.68],[20.8,24.96]],"texts":["Answer these questions about the lanthanide contraction for 10 points each.","The lanthanide contraction refers to the decrease in the ionic form of this quantity, which is typically measured in picometers or angstroms.","The lanthanides are the first elements to have electrons in this atomic orbital with azimuthal quantum number 3.","The lanthanide contraction occurs because electrons in an f orbital do a poor job of carrying out this phenomenon,","in which electrons screen out other electrons from feeling the full force of the nucleus."]} \ No 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at first offers him a choice of deaths, but after being trapped again, gives him helpful gifts.","This younger sister of Scheherezade is the one who suggests the use of cliffhangers in her stories.","She is eventually married to Shah Zaman."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/ec/62df8ab610329be735a33eec.opus b/bonuses/ec/62df8ab610329be735a33eec.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8f31d430f841d87820d9d987532a23f90ddb178c Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/ec/62df8ab610329be735a33eec.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/ec/62df8ab610329be735a33fec.json b/bonuses/ec/62df8ab610329be735a33fec.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..bfdc36d072c48cce2eaaf9df2d598607a9fad0ef --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/ec/62df8ab610329be735a33fec.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.56],[8.68,16.68],[16.8,20.96],[21.08,25.64],[25.76,30.96]],"texts":["This character was inspired by its author's stint in a counterintelligence operation to crush an Indian-German alliance during World War I. For 10 points each:","Name this secret agent who takes advantage of Chandra Lai's relationship with Giulia Lazzari to arrest the former in a 1928 collection of linked stories.","An unrelated character with his last name is the narrator of the novel Cakes and Ale.","Ashenden was created by this English author, best known for writing Of Human Bondage.","Maugham fictionalized the life of Paul Gauguin in this novel about the stockbroker-turned-artist Charles Strickland."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/ec/62df8ab610329be735a33fec.opus b/bonuses/ec/62df8ab610329be735a33fec.opus new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..54fbc7b0364b6147809102c44c64f4066cd35d8f Binary files /dev/null and b/bonuses/ec/62df8ab610329be735a33fec.opus differ diff --git a/bonuses/ec/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba958ec.json b/bonuses/ec/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba958ec.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..475ee09613e88561ed549bcd64969a441b1b132f --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/ec/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba958ec.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,8.24],[8.36,10.68],[10.8,21.28],[21.4,27.8],[27.92,32.36],[32.48,39.28],[39.4,46.68]],"texts":["Bills of attainder were used by British Parliament starting in the 15th century to declare persons \"corrupt of blood,\" execute them for treason, and strip them of their lands without a trial.","Answer some stuf about that, for 10 points each.","The frst rash of those bills occurred during this confict, fought from 1455 to 1487, which resulted in several Yorkists like the Duke of Clarence executed by the rival Lancastrians.","The last ever bill of attainder was used to execute Lord Edward Fitzgerald for his association with the military arm of this society,","which was founded in 1791 by Theobald Wolfe Tone and James Napper Tandy.","When the punishment was not death, but merely the extinguishing of the subject's political rights, it was referred to as this kind of bill.","Parliament tried to pass a bill by this name in 1820 to dissolve King George IV's marriage to Caroline of Brunswick 10 by accusing her of adultery."]} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/bonuses/ec/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba959ec.json b/bonuses/ec/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba959ec.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f337331e3a97f5bea219f1764ca9582b94937536 --- /dev/null +++ b/bonuses/ec/62e05b9cf7cf60c9cba959ec.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"v":1,"chunks":[[0.0,4.2],[4.32,13.56],[13.68,23.12],[23.24,28.64],[28.76,36.28]],"texts":["This book was reportedly discovered by the Barbadian minister Charles Goodridge in Panama.","For 10 points each: Name this \"Blackman's Bible,\" which was written by the Anguilla-born Robert Athlyi Rogers, and has become the foun-dational text for Rastafarians.","The prophecies of the Holy Piby were allegedly confrmed when this man was crowned emperor of Ethiopia in 1930, taking a name meaning \"Might of the Trinity.\" This man,","called the First Rasta and The Gong, was a Jamaican-born preacher who founded the Pinnacle commune to spread his Rasta teaching.","While he was jailed for doing that, he used his pen name G.G. 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