# RePaintScheduler `RePaintScheduler` is a DDPM-based inpainting scheduler for unsupervised inpainting with extreme masks. It is designed to be used with the `RePaintPipeline`, and it is based on the paper [RePaint: Inpainting using Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models](https://huggingface.co/papers/2201.09865) by Andreas Lugmayr et al. The abstract from the paper is: *Free-form inpainting is the task of adding new content to an image in the regions specified by an arbitrary binary mask. Most existing approaches train for a certain distribution of masks, which limits their generalization capabilities to unseen mask types. Furthermore, training with pixel-wise and perceptual losses often leads to simple textural extensions towards the missing areas instead of semantically meaningful generation. In this work, we propose RePaint: A Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Model (DDPM) based inpainting approach that is applicable to even extreme masks. We employ a pretrained unconditional DDPM as the generative prior. To condition the generation process, we only alter the reverse diffusion iterations by sampling the unmasked regions using the given image information. Since this technique does not modify or condition the original DDPM network itself, the model produces high-quality and diverse output images for any inpainting form. We validate our method for both faces and general-purpose image inpainting using standard and extreme masks. RePaint outperforms state-of-the-art Autoregressive, and GAN approaches for at least five out of six mask distributions. GitHub Repository: [this http URL](http://git.io/RePaint).* The original implementation can be found at [andreas128/RePaint](https://github.com/andreas128/). ## RePaintScheduler[[diffusers.RePaintScheduler]] - **num_train_timesteps** (`int`, defaults to `1000`) -- The number of diffusion steps to train the model. - **beta_start** (`float`, defaults to `0.0001`) -- The starting `beta` value of inference. - **beta_end** (`float`, defaults to `0.02`) -- The final `beta` value. - **beta_schedule** (`str`, defaults to `"linear"`) -- The beta schedule, a mapping from a beta range to a sequence of betas for stepping the model. Choose from `linear`, `scaled_linear`, `squaredcos_cap_v2`, or `sigmoid`. - **eta** (`float`, defaults to `0.0`) -- The weight of noise added during a diffusion step. A value of `0.0` corresponds to DDIM and a value of `1.0` corresponds to DDPM. - **trained_betas** (`np.ndarray`, *optional*) -- Pass an array of betas directly to the constructor to bypass `beta_start` and `beta_end`. - **clip_sample** (`bool`, defaults to `True`) -- Clip the predicted sample between -1 and 1 for numerical stability. `RePaintScheduler` is a scheduler for DDPM inpainting inside a given mask. This model inherits from [SchedulerMixin](/docs/diffusers/main/en/api/schedulers/overview#diffusers.SchedulerMixin) and [ConfigMixin](/docs/diffusers/main/en/api/configuration#diffusers.ConfigMixin). Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all schedulers such as loading and saving. - **original_samples** (`torch.Tensor`) -- The original samples to which noise would be added. - **noise** (`torch.Tensor`) -- The noise that would be added to the samples. - **timesteps** (`torch.IntTensor`) -- The timesteps that would determine the noise level for each sample.- ``NotImplementedError`` -- RePaint training should use [DDPMScheduler.add_noise()](/docs/diffusers/main/en/api/schedulers/ddpm#diffusers.DDPMScheduler.add_noise) instead.``NotImplementedError`` Indicate that adding noise for RePaint training is not supported by this scheduler. - **sample** (`torch.Tensor`) -- The input sample. - **timestep** (`int`, *optional*) -- The current timestep in the diffusion chain.`torch.Tensor`A scaled input sample. Ensures interchangeability with schedulers that need to scale the denoising model input depending on the current timestep. - **num_inference_steps** (`int`) -- The number of diffusion steps used when generating samples with a pre-trained model. - **jump_length** (`int`, defaults to `10`) -- The number of steps taken forward in time before going backward in time for a single jump (“j” in RePaint paper). Take a look at Figure 9 and 10 in the paper. - **jump_n_sample** (`int`, defaults to `10`) -- The number of times to make a forward time jump for a given chosen time sample. Take a look at Figure 9 and 10 in the paper. - **device** (`str` or `torch.device`, *optional*) -- The device to which the timesteps should be moved to. If `None`, the timesteps are not moved. Sets the discrete timesteps used for the diffusion chain (to be run before inference). - **model_output** (`torch.Tensor`) -- The direct output from learned diffusion model. - **timestep** (`int`) -- The current discrete timestep in the diffusion chain. - **sample** (`torch.Tensor`) -- A current instance of a sample created by the diffusion process. - **original_image** (`torch.Tensor`) -- The original image to inpaint on. - **mask** (`torch.Tensor`) -- The mask where a value of 0.0 indicates which part of the original image to inpaint. - **generator** (`torch.Generator`, *optional*) -- A random number generator. - **return_dict** (`bool`, defaults to `True`) -- Whether or not to return a [RePaintSchedulerOutput](/docs/diffusers/main/en/api/schedulers/repaint#diffusers.schedulers.scheduling_repaint.RePaintSchedulerOutput) instead of a tuple.[RePaintSchedulerOutput](/docs/diffusers/main/en/api/schedulers/repaint#diffusers.schedulers.scheduling_repaint.RePaintSchedulerOutput) or `tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]`If return_dict is `True`, [RePaintSchedulerOutput](/docs/diffusers/main/en/api/schedulers/repaint#diffusers.schedulers.scheduling_repaint.RePaintSchedulerOutput) is returned, otherwise a tuple is returned where the first element is the previous sample and the second is the predicted original sample. Predict the sample from the previous timestep by reversing the SDE. This function propagates the diffusion process from the learned model outputs (most often the predicted noise). - **sample** (`torch.Tensor`) -- The sample to which noise is added. - **timestep** (`int`) -- The current discrete timestep in the diffusion chain. - **generator** (`torch.Generator`, *optional*) -- A random number generator.`torch.Tensor`The sample at the next timestep in the diffusion chain. Add noise to a sample to move it forward by one diffusion step. ## RePaintSchedulerOutput[[diffusers.schedulers.scheduling_repaint.RePaintSchedulerOutput]] - **prev_sample** (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_channels, height, width)` for images) -- Computed sample (x_{t-1}) of previous timestep. `prev_sample` should be used as next model input in the denoising loop. - **pred_original_sample** (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_channels, height, width)` for images) -- The predicted denoised sample (x_{0}) based on the model output from the current timestep. `pred_original_sample` can be used to preview progress or for guidance. Output class for the scheduler's step function output.