[ { "query": "How soon must the Immigration Division review the detention of a foreign national?", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "57" ] ], "holdout": true }, { "query": "On what security grounds is a foreign national inadmissible to Canada?", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "34" ] ] }, { "query": "When is a permanent resident inadmissible for serious criminality?", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "36" ] ] }, { "query": "What makes a person inadmissible for organized criminality?", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "37" ] ] }, { "query": "Can someone be found inadmissible to Canada for misrepresentation?", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "40" ] ] }, { "query": "Is a foreign national inadmissible on health grounds?", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "38" ] ] }, { "query": "Inadmissibility for violating human or international rights", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "35" ] ], "holdout": true }, { "query": "Can a person be inadmissible to Canada for financial reasons?", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "39" ] ] }, { "query": "Is someone inadmissible because an accompanying family member is inadmissible?", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "42" ] ] }, { "query": "What humanitarian and compassionate relief can the Minister grant a foreign national?", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "25" ], [ "IRPA", "25.1" ] ] }, { "query": "When can an officer arrest and detain a foreign national without a warrant?", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "55" ] ] }, { "query": "Who prepares a report that a permanent resident is inadmissible?", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "44" ] ] }, { "query": "Must a person appear for an examination when seeking to enter Canada?", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "18" ] ], "holdout": true }, { "query": "What must a person establish to be allowed to enter Canada?", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "20" ] ] }, { "query": "What is the definition of a Convention refugee?", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "96" ] ] }, { "query": "Who qualifies as a person in need of protection?", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "97" ] ] }, { "query": "When is a refugee claim ineligible to be referred to the Refugee Protection Division?", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "101" ] ] }, { "query": "What is a pre-removal risk assessment and who can apply for one?", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "112" ] ] }, { "query": "When does a removal order become enforceable?", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "48" ] ], "holdout": true }, { "query": "Is it an offence to organize the illegal entry of people into Canada?", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "117" ] ] }, { "query": "Must a person report to a customs officer when arriving in Canada?", "answers": [ [ "Customs Act", "11" ] ] }, { "query": "What is the duty to report goods imported into Canada?", "answers": [ [ "Customs Act", "12" ] ] }, { "query": "Can a customs officer examine imported goods?", "answers": [ [ "Customs Act", "99" ] ] }, { "query": "When can a customs officer search a person at the border?", "answers": [ [ "Customs Act", "98" ] ] }, { "query": "What happens when goods are seized for a customs contravention?", "answers": [ [ "Customs Act", "110" ] ], "holdout": true }, { "query": "What is ascertained forfeiture under the Customs Act?", "answers": [ [ "Customs Act", "124" ] ] }, { "query": "When do imported goods become forfeit after a customs contravention?", "answers": [ [ "Customs Act", "122" ] ] }, { "query": "How can a person appeal a customs seizure or penalty decision to the Federal Court?", "answers": [ [ "Customs Act", "135" ] ] }, { "query": "Advance information about commercial goods before they arrive in Canada", "answers": [ [ "Customs Act", "12.1" ] ] }, { "query": "How is the value for duty of imported goods determined?", "answers": [ [ "Customs Act", "46" ], [ "Customs Act", "47" ], [ "Customs Act", "48" ] ] }, { "query": "How are imported goods classified under the Customs Tariff?", "answers": [ [ "Customs Tariff", "10" ] ], "holdout": true }, { "query": "Which tariff heading in the Customs Tariff Schedule covers a settler's effects on first arrival?", "answers": [ [ "Customs Tariff", "Sch-98.07" ] ] }, { "query": "What allowance of alcohol and tobacco may a traveller bring back to Canada duty free?", "answers": [ [ "Customs Tariff", "Sch-98.27" ] ] }, { "query": "Conveyance temporarily imported by a non-resident visiting Canada -- customs tariff treatment", "answers": [ [ "Customs Tariff", "Sch-98.03" ] ] }, { "query": "Tariff classification of prohibited firearms and weapons under the Customs Tariff", "answers": [ [ "Customs Tariff", "Sch-98.98" ] ] }, { "query": "Tariff treatment of articles imported for personal use of representatives of foreign countries", "answers": [ [ "Customs Tariff", "Sch-98.08" ] ] }, { "query": "Must travellers report large amounts of currency when crossing the border?", "answers": [ [ "PCMLTFA", "12" ] ], "holdout": true }, { "query": "Can an officer seize currency that was not reported at the border?", "answers": [ [ "PCMLTFA", "18" ] ] }, { "query": "How does someone appeal the forfeiture of seized currency to the Federal Court?", "answers": [ [ "PCMLTFA", "30" ] ] }, { "query": "Is simple possession of a controlled substance an offence?", "answers": [ [ "CDSA", "4" ] ] }, { "query": "What is the offence of trafficking in a controlled substance?", "answers": [ [ "CDSA", "5" ] ] }, { "query": "Is it an offence to import or export a controlled substance?", "answers": [ [ "CDSA", "6" ] ] }, { "query": "Is possession of cannabis an offence?", "answers": [ [ "Cannabis Act", "8" ] ], "holdout": true }, { "query": "Can cannabis be imported into or exported from Canada?", "answers": [ [ "Cannabis Act", "11" ] ] }, { "query": "When can a peace officer arrest a person without a warrant?", "answers": [ [ "Criminal Code", "495" ] ] }, { "query": "What right does a person have to access their own personal information held by a government institution?", "answers": [ [ "Privacy Act", "12" ] ] }, { "query": "When may a government institution disclose someone's personal information?", "answers": [ [ "Privacy Act", "8" ] ] }, { "query": "Can an employee refuse to do work that presents a danger?", "answers": [ [ "Canada Labour Code", "128" ] ] }, { "query": "What are the standard hours of work for an employee?", "answers": [ [ "Canada Labour Code", "169" ], [ "FB Agreement", "25" ] ], "holdout": true }, { "query": "What is the standard of review of an administrative decision on judicial review?", "answers": [ [ "Vavilov", "" ] ] }, { "query": "How does the Refugee Appeal Division review a decision of the Refugee Protection Division?", "answers": [ [ "Huruglica", "" ] ] }, { "query": "To get back currency seized at the border, what must the claimant show about the money?", "answers": [ [ "Sellathurai", "" ] ] }, { "query": "What factors shape the content of the duty of procedural fairness in an administrative decision?", "answers": [ [ "Baker", "" ] ] }, { "query": "Can Canada remove a person to a country where they face a substantial risk of torture?", "answers": [ [ "Suresh", "" ] ] }, { "query": "Is the security certificate regime for detaining and removing non-citizens consistent with the Charter?", "answers": [ [ "Charkaoui", "" ] ], "holdout": true }, { "query": "Do refugee claimants have a right to an oral hearing under the Charter?", "answers": [ [ "Singh", "" ] ] }, { "query": "What is a particular social group in the definition of a Convention refugee?", "answers": [ [ "Ward", "" ] ] }, { "query": "When is a person excluded from refugee protection for acts contrary to the purposes of the United Nations?", "answers": [ [ "Pushpanathan", "" ] ] }, { "query": "What degree of involvement makes a person complicit in international crimes and excluded from refugee protection?", "answers": [ [ "Ezokola", "" ] ] }, { "query": "Can a person be denied refugee protection for a serious crime committed abroad before claiming asylum?", "answers": [ [ "Febles", "" ] ] }, { "query": "How must a decision-maker weigh the best interests of a child in a humanitarian and compassionate application?", "answers": [ [ "Kanthasamy", "" ] ], "holdout": true }, { "query": "What does the national interest mean when the Minister grants relief from security inadmissibility?", "answers": [ [ "Agraira", "" ] ] }, { "query": "Does helping fellow asylum seekers enter a country illegally amount to people smuggling for inadmissibility?", "answers": [ [ "B010", "" ] ] }, { "query": "Is the offence of human smuggling unconstitutionally overbroad if it captures humanitarian aid?", "answers": [ [ "Appulonappa", "" ] ] }, { "query": "Does a conditional sentence count as a term of imprisonment for serious criminality?", "answers": [ [ "Tran", "" ] ] }, { "query": "Can an immigration detainee challenge their detention through habeas corpus?", "answers": [ [ "Chhina", "" ] ] }, { "query": "What kinds of border search engage the Charter protection against unreasonable search and seizure?", "answers": [ [ "Simmons", "" ] ], "holdout": true }, { "query": "Does inadmissibility for membership in a terrorist organization require a complicity analysis?", "answers": [ [ "Kanagendren", "" ] ] }, { "query": "How broadly is a criminal organization interpreted for organized criminality inadmissibility?", "answers": [ [ "Sittampalam", "" ] ] }, { "query": "What principles govern a finding of inadmissibility for misrepresentation?", "answers": [ [ "Goburdhun", "" ] ] }, { "query": "What is the innocent-misrepresentation defence to inadmissibility under IRPA s. 40?", "answers": [ [ "Wang", "" ] ] }, { "query": "Must a misrepresentation under IRPA s. 40 be intentional, deliberate or negligent to be material?", "answers": [ [ "Bellido", "" ] ] }, { "query": "At an immigration detention review, who bears the onus and how are earlier detention rulings treated?", "answers": [ [ "Thanabalasingham", "" ] ], "holdout": true }, { "query": "What is the test for admitting new evidence in a pre-removal risk assessment?", "answers": [ [ "Raza", "" ] ] }, { "query": "Are gold coins currency or monetary instruments that must be reported when imported?", "answers": [ [ "Hociung", "" ] ] }, { "query": "How do the courts review a customs tariff classification decision?", "answers": [ [ "Best Buy", "" ] ] }, { "query": "What does CBSA policy say about how the value for duty of imported goods is established?", "answers": [ [ "D-Memo", "D13-1-1" ] ] }, { "query": "What are CBSA's requirements for marking imported goods with their country of origin?", "answers": [ [ "D-Memo", "D11-3-1" ] ] }, { "query": "What is CBSA's guidance on importing or exporting cannabis and controlled substances?", "answers": [ [ "D-Memo", "D19-9-2" ] ], "holdout": true }, { "query": "What personal exemptions can a resident claim when returning to Canada, per CBSA guidance?", "answers": [ [ "D-Memo", "D2-3-1" ] ] }, { "query": "What is CBSA's guidance on cross-border currency and monetary instruments reporting?", "answers": [ [ "D-Memo", "D19-14-1" ] ] }, { "query": "How does CBSA decide whether imported material is obscene?", "answers": [ [ "D-Memo", "D9-1-1" ] ] }, { "query": "What proof of origin does CBSA require for imported goods?", "answers": [ [ "D-Memo", "D11-4-2" ] ] }, { "query": "What is the Canadian Goods Abroad Program for goods sent outside Canada for repair?", "answers": [ [ "D-Memo", "D8-2-1" ] ] }, { "query": "How does the FB Border Services collective agreement deal with discipline of an employee?", "answers": [ [ "FB Agreement", "17" ] ], "holdout": true }, { "query": "What is the grievance procedure under the FB collective agreement?", "answers": [ [ "FB Agreement", "18" ] ] }, { "query": "What are the hours of work under the FB Border Services collective agreement?", "answers": [ [ "FB Agreement", "25" ] ] }, { "query": "How is overtime compensated under the FB collective agreement?", "answers": [ [ "FB Agreement", "28" ] ] }, { "query": "How much vacation leave with pay do FB-group employees earn?", "answers": [ [ "FB Agreement", "34" ] ] }, { "query": "What is the bilingualism bonus and who is eligible to receive it?", "answers": [ [ "Bilingualism Bonus Directive", "" ] ] }, { "query": "What assistance is available to a federal employee who faces unusual daily commuting costs?", "answers": [ [ "Commuting Assistance Directive", "" ] ], "holdout": true }, { "query": "When may the Immigration Division order the release of a detained person?", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "58" ] ] }, { "query": "When is there no right to appeal a removal order to the Immigration Appeal Division?", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "64" ] ] }, { "query": "Is distributing cannabis an offence?", "answers": [ [ "Cannabis Act", "9" ] ] }, { "query": "What is the offence of smuggling goods into Canada under the Customs Act?", "answers": [ [ "Customs Act", "159" ] ] }, { "query": "Is an employee entitled to medical leave under the Canada Labour Code?", "answers": [ [ "Canada Labour Code", "239" ], [ "FB Agreement", "35" ] ] }, { "query": "How should an employer apply progressive discipline to a border services officer?", "answers": [ [ "Menzies", "" ] ], "holdout": true }, { "query": "What is the burden and standard of proof when an employer defends a disciplinary grievance?", "answers": [ [ "Basra (2007)", "" ] ] }, { "query": "What factors determine whether an employer had just cause to discipline or terminate an employee?", "answers": [ [ "Pepper", "" ] ] }, { "query": "What is the test for whether a union breached its duty of fair representation?", "answers": [ [ "McRaeJackson", "" ] ] }, { "query": "Can a union breach the duty of fair representation in how it handles a vaccination-policy grievance?", "answers": [ [ "Watson", "" ] ] }, { "query": "Is it consistent with the Charter of Rights to deport a permanent resident convicted of serious crimes?", "answers": [ [ "Chiarelli", "" ] ] }, { "query": "When the Immigration Appeal Division hears an appeal from a removal order, may it weigh the hardship the person would face in the country of removal?", "answers": [ [ "Chieu", "" ] ], "holdout": true }, { "query": "Does a non-citizen have a Charter right to remain in Canada?", "answers": [ [ "Medovarski", "" ] ] }, { "query": "What must be established for inadmissibility for incitement to genocide or a crime against humanity?", "answers": [ [ "Mugesera", "" ] ] }, { "query": "Is the IRPA security-certificate regime, with its special advocate scheme, consistent with the Charter?", "answers": [ [ "Harkat", "" ] ] }, { "query": "How does the principle of non-refoulement constrain Canada when it extradites a person who holds refugee protection?", "answers": [ [ "Németh", "" ] ] }, { "query": "What procedural fairness is owed to a sponsor before the government enforces a sponsorship-undertaking debt?", "answers": [ [ "Mavi", "" ] ] }, { "query": "Can a sentencing court take the immigration consequences of a sentence into account?", "answers": [ [ "Pham", "" ] ], "holdout": true }, { "query": "Can a fear of coerced sterilization under a one-child population-control policy support a refugee claim?", "answers": [ [ "Chan", "" ] ] }, { "query": "Can a customs officer stop and search a vehicle near the border on reasonable suspicion of a customs offence?", "answers": [ [ "Jacques", "" ] ] }, { "query": "Is an ascertained-forfeiture proceeding under the Customs Act penal enough to engage the right against self-incrimination?", "answers": [ [ "Martineau", "" ] ] }, { "query": "Does a person's age at the time of involvement matter to inadmissibility for membership in a terrorist organization?", "answers": [ [ "Poshteh", "" ] ] }, { "query": "Can a deserter from the United States military succeed in a refugee or humanitarian and compassionate claim in Canada?", "answers": [ [ "Hinzman", "" ] ] }, { "query": "Does a Refugee Protection Division guideline that sets the order of questioning improperly fetter a member's discretion?", "answers": [ [ "Thamotharem", "" ] ], "holdout": true }, { "query": "Can a person with no immigration status obtain coverage under the Interim Federal Health Program?", "answers": [ [ "Toussaint", "" ] ] }, { "query": "What does a finding of no credible basis mean for a refugee claim?", "answers": [ [ "Rahaman", "" ] ] }, { "query": "How is the reasonableness of a security certificate assessed on a re-determination after Charkaoui?", "answers": [ [ "Almrei", "" ] ] }, { "query": "Can a permanent resident be found inadmissible for acts of violence that endanger safety in Canada even without a conviction?", "answers": [ [ "Mason", "" ] ] }, { "query": "How much deference does the Immigration Appeal Division receive when it declines to grant discretionary relief from removal?", "answers": [ [ "Khosa", "" ] ] }, { "query": "Is lengthy immigration detention consistent with the Charter protection against arbitrary detention?", "answers": [ [ "Brown", "" ] ], "holdout": true }, { "query": "Is the designation of the United States as a safe third country for refugee claimants constitutional?", "answers": [ [ "CCRf", "" ] ] }, { "query": "Can an employee with an addiction be dismissed for breach of a drug and alcohol policy in a safety-sensitive workplace?", "answers": [ [ "Elk Valley", "" ] ] }, { "query": "When is random alcohol testing permitted in a unionized safety-sensitive workplace?", "answers": [ [ "Irving", "" ] ] }, { "query": "Do RCMP members have a Charter right to collective bargaining?", "answers": [ [ "MPAO", "" ] ] }, { "query": "Is the right to strike protected by the Charter?", "answers": [ [ "SFL", "" ] ] }, { "query": "What meal and incidental allowances can a federal employee claim while travelling on government business?", "answers": [ [ "Travel Directive", "" ] ], "holdout": true }, { "query": "What is a federal employee entitled to when the employer requires them to wear a uniform?", "answers": [ [ "Uniforms Directive", "" ] ] }, { "query": "What protections does an indeterminate employee have when their position is declared surplus?", "answers": [ [ "Work Force Adjustment Directive", "" ] ] }, { "query": "Is there an allowance for an employee required to administer first aid to the general public?", "answers": [ [ "First Aid to the General Public - Allowance for Employees", "" ] ] }, { "query": "What allowances are available to a federal employee posted at an isolated post?", "answers": [ [ "Isolated Posts and Government Housing Directive", "" ] ] }, { "query": "What relocation expenses are reimbursed when a federal employee must move for work?", "answers": [ [ "NJC Relocation Directive", "" ] ] }, { "query": "What occupational health and safety obligations does the NJC directive place on the employer?", "answers": [ [ "Occupational Health and Safety Directive", "" ] ], "holdout": true }, { "query": "What coverage does the Public Service Health Care Plan provide?", "answers": [ [ "Public Service Health Care Plan Directive", "" ], [ "PSHCP", "" ] ] }, { "query": "What does the PSHCP member booklet say about prescription drug coverage?", "answers": [ [ "PSHCP", "" ] ] }, { "query": "What dental services are covered under the Public Service Dental Care Plan for employees?", "answers": [ [ "PSDCP", "" ] ] }, { "query": "What dental coverage do federal pensioners get under the Pensioners' Dental Services Plan?", "answers": [ [ "PDSP", "" ] ] }, { "query": "What life and disability insurance does the Public Service Management Insurance Plan provide for excluded employees?", "answers": [ [ "PSMIP", "" ] ] }, { "query": "What support do the Foreign Service Directives give an employee posted outside Canada?", "answers": [ [ "Foreign Service Directives", "" ] ], "holdout": true }, { "query": "Who has a right to appeal a decision to the Immigration Appeal Division?", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "63" ] ] }, { "query": "What are the objectives of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act?", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "3" ] ] }, { "query": "Can a non-unionized federally regulated employee complain that they were unjustly dismissed?", "answers": [ [ "Canada Labour Code", "240" ] ] }, { "query": "What does CBSA disclose about normal values and export prices under the Special Import Measures Act?", "answers": [ [ "D-Memo", "D14-1-2" ] ] }, { "query": "What are CBSA's requirements for importing or exporting cultural property?", "answers": [ [ "D-Memo", "D19-4-1" ] ] }, { "query": "When assessing criminal inadmissibility for a conviction abroad, must a decision-maker consider whether the defence of duress was practically available in that country?", "answers": [ [ "Rodriguez Anzola", "" ] ], "holdout": true }, { "query": "What is the mandate of the Canada Border Services Agency?", "answers": [ [ "CBSA Act", "" ] ] }, { "query": "How is a grievance referred to adjudication in the federal public service?", "answers": [ [ "FPSLRA", "" ] ] }, { "query": "What is the Federal Public Sector Labour Relations and Employment Board?", "answers": [ [ "FPSLREB Act", "" ], [ "FPSLRA", "" ] ] }, { "query": "What are the requirements to become a Canadian citizen by grant?", "answers": [ [ "Citizenship Act", "" ] ] }, { "query": "How are dumping and subsidizing of imported goods investigated and what duties apply?", "answers": [ [ "SIMA", "" ] ] }, { "query": "When is a permit required to export goods on the Export Control List?", "answers": [ [ "EIPA", "" ] ], "holdout": true }, { "query": "What authorization is required to import a firearm into Canada?", "answers": [ [ "Firearms Act", "" ] ] }, { "query": "What are the procedures for an admissibility hearing before the Immigration Division?", "answers": [ [ "Immigration Division Rules", "" ], [ "ENF 3", "" ] ] }, { "query": "What rules govern the hearing of a refugee protection claim before the RPD?", "answers": [ [ "RPD Rules", "" ] ] }, { "query": "What are the Refugee Appeal Division Rules for filing and perfecting an appeal?", "answers": [ [ "RAD Rules", "" ] ] }, { "query": "What is the right to withdraw from a preclearance area, and what powers does a US preclearance officer have in Canada?", "answers": [ [ "Preclearance Act", "" ] ] }, { "query": "What does WAPPRIITA prohibit for international trade in protected wild animals and plants?", "answers": [ [ "WAPPRIITA", "" ] ], "holdout": true }, { "query": "How must imported goods be reported to a customs officer?", "answers": [ [ "Reporting of Imported Goods Regs", "" ], [ "Customs Act", "12" ] ] }, { "query": "Returning Persons Exemption Regulations prescribed value of goods for a returning resident", "answers": [ [ "Returning Persons Exemption Regs", "" ], [ "D-Memo", "D2-3-1" ] ] }, { "query": "What tariff item covers goods acquired abroad by a returning resident of Canada for personal use?", "answers": [ [ "Customs Tariff", "Sch-98.04" ] ] }, { "query": "Under what tariff heading are a settler's household effects imported free of duty?", "answers": [ [ "Customs Tariff", "Sch-98.07" ] ] }, { "query": "Can goods classified in Chapter 99 also qualify under Chapter 98 of the tariff schedule?", "answers": [ [ "Customs Tariff", "Sch-Ch98-Notes" ], [ "Customs Tariff", "Sch-Ch99-Notes" ] ] }, { "query": "What does the public service health care plan cover for out-of-province emergency travel?", "answers": [ [ "PSHCP", "" ] ], "holdout": true }, { "query": "Can border officers search a traveller's cell phone without any grounds under the Customs Act?", "answers": [ [ "Canfield", "" ], [ "Pike", "" ] ] }, { "query": "What limits did the Supreme Court place on searching a cell phone incident to arrest?", "answers": [ [ "Fearon", "" ] ] }, { "query": "What did the Ontario Court of Appeal decide about suspicionless searches of personal electronic devices at the border?", "answers": [ [ "Pike", "" ] ] }, { "query": "How does the RAD jurisprudential guide interpret the generalized risk exception for gang extortion claims?", "answers": [ [ "TC1-05038", "" ] ] }, { "query": "Which CBSA officers are designated to form an inadmissibility report under IRPA section 44?", "answers": [ [ "CBSA Deleg 2023-05-08", "" ], [ "CBSA Deleg Amend 2025-07-10", "" ], [ "CBSA Deleg Amend 2023-09-08", "" ] ] }, { "query": "Is a Texas deferred adjudication a conviction for Canadian immigration purposes?", "answers": [ [ "US Dispositions Helper", "deferred-adjudication" ], [ "US Dispositions Helper", "state-texas" ] ], "holdout": true }, { "query": "Does a Florida withheld adjudication make someone inadmissible to Canada?", "answers": [ [ "US Dispositions Helper", "withheld-adjudication" ], [ "US Dispositions Helper", "state-florida" ] ] }, { "query": "How does Canada treat a US state pardon for immigration inadmissibility?", "answers": [ [ "US Dispositions Helper", "state-pardon" ] ] }, { "query": "What US criminal dispositions does Georgia law treat as non-convictions?", "answers": [ [ "US Dispositions Helper", "state-georgia" ] ] }, { "query": "Is a juvenile delinquency adjudication in the United States a conviction under IRPA?", "answers": [ [ "US Dispositions Helper", "juvenile-adjudication" ] ] }, { "query": "What is the standard of proof for criminal inadmissibility findings under IRPA?", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "33" ], [ "US Dispositions Helper", "conviction-framework" ], [ "Garcia", "" ] ], "note": "2026-09-14: gold widened with Garcia 2021 FC 141 (its paras 10-12 quote s. 33 in full and state the Mugesera standard) per eval-diff-2026-09-12 loss A, maintainer-approved; report legacy with and without the widening for one release" }, { "query": "Does a single US DUI conviction make a person inadmissible to Canada for serious criminality?", "answers": [ [ "US Dispositions Helper", "equiv-dui" ] ], "holdout": true }, { "query": "What does a US shoplifting conviction equate to under Canadian law for inadmissibility?", "answers": [ [ "US Dispositions Helper", "equiv-theft-under" ] ] }, { "query": "Is an old US marijuana possession conviction still a ground of inadmissibility to Canada?", "answers": [ [ "US Dispositions Helper", "equiv-cannabis-possession" ] ] }, { "query": "Does one disorderly conduct conviction make a foreign national criminally inadmissible?", "answers": [ [ "US Dispositions Helper", "equiv-disorderly-conduct" ] ] }, { "query": "When is a person deemed rehabilitated after a single foreign conviction?", "answers": [ [ "IRPR", "18" ] ] }, { "query": "How long after completing a sentence can someone apply for criminal rehabilitation?", "answers": [ [ "IRPR", "17" ] ] }, { "query": "Traveller referred to secondary arriving from Amsterdam; a white powder in their bag field-tests as ketamine. Which CDSA schedule lists ketamine and what does the possession offence say?", "answers": [ [ "CDSA", "Schedule I" ], [ "CDSA", "4" ] ], "style": "fact-pattern" }, { "query": "Secondary examination turns up a 2019 Texas deferred adjudication for misdemeanor theft, successfully completed in 2021. Is the traveller criminally inadmissible on the conviction branch?", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "36" ], [ "US Dispositions Helper", "" ] ], "style": "fact-pattern" }, { "query": "A permanent resident was detained at the port of entry on Tuesday morning. When must the Immigration Division review the detention, and when are the later reviews?", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "57" ] ], "style": "fact-pattern" }, { "query": "Traveller declares nothing but a currency detector dog indicates; officers find US$12,000 in an envelope. What reporting duty was breached and what can be seized?", "answers": [ [ "PCMLTFA", "12" ], [ "PCMLTFA", "18" ] ], "style": "fact-pattern" }, { "query": "A NEXUS member used the members-only lane while transporting a firearm part they failed to declare. What regulations govern presentation in an alternative manner and cancellation of the authorization?", "answers": [ [ "Presentation of Persons Regs", "" ] ], "style": "fact-pattern" }, { "query": "Baggage exam finds brass knuckles bought as a souvenir. Where are they classified as a prohibited weapon?", "answers": [ [ "Firearms Classification Regs", "" ] ], "style": "fact-pattern" }, { "query": "A traveller detained for a strip search at secondary asks to call a lawyer before it happens. What Charter right is engaged?", "answers": [ [ "Charter", "10" ], [ "Dehghani", "" ] ], "style": "fact-pattern" }, { "query": "An officer believes a foreign national in secondary is inadmissible for serious criminality and wants to write the report. Which operational manual covers writing A44(1) reports?", "answers": [ [ "ENF 5", "" ] ], "style": "fact-pattern" }, { "query": "currency seizure threshold", "answers": [ [ "PCMLTFA", "12" ], [ "PCMLTFA", "18" ] ], "style": "keyword" }, { "query": "detention review timelines", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "57" ] ], "style": "keyword" }, { "query": "ketamine schedule", "answers": [ [ "CDSA", "Schedule I" ] ], "style": "keyword" }, { "query": "personal exemption returning resident", "answers": [ [ "Customs Tariff", "" ], [ "D-Memo", "D2-3-1" ] ], "style": "keyword" }, { "query": "AMPS contravention penalty amounts", "answers": [ [ "AMPS", "" ] ], "style": "keyword" }, { "query": "IAD appeal rules", "answers": [ [ "IAD Rules", "" ], [ "ENF 19", "" ] ], "style": "keyword" }, { "query": "detension review timlines permanent resident", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "57" ] ], "style": "typo" }, { "query": "innadmissibility for serius criminality", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "36" ] ], "style": "typo" }, { "query": "seisure of undeclraed goods", "answers": [ [ "Customs Act", "110" ] ], "style": "typo" }, { "query": "criminal rehabilitaton aplication period", "answers": [ [ "IRPR", "17" ], [ "ENF 14", "" ] ], "style": "typo" }, { "query": "délai de contrôle de la détention d'un résident permanent", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "57" ] ], "style": "french" }, { "query": "interdiction de territoire pour grande criminalité", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "36" ] ], "style": "french" }, { "query": "saisie de devises non déclarées à la frontière", "answers": [ [ "PCMLTFA", "18" ] ], "style": "french" }, { "query": "renvoi d'un étranger interdit de territoire", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "48" ], [ "ENF 10", "" ] ], "style": "french" }, { "query": "fouille d'une personne à la frontière par l'agent des douanes", "answers": [ [ "Customs Act", "98" ] ], "style": "french" }, { "query": "How many demerit points for speeding in Ontario?", "answers": [], "style": "no-answer" }, { "query": "What is the process to renew a US H-1B visa?", "answers": [], "style": "no-answer" }, { "query": "How is child custody decided after divorce in Quebec?", "answers": [], "style": "no-answer" }, { "query": "What notice must an Ontario landlord give to evict a tenant?", "answers": [], "style": "no-answer" }, { "query": "What do the CIU by-laws say about how branch elections are conducted?", "answers": [ [ "CIU By-Laws", "" ], [ "CIU Elections Kit", "" ], [ "CIU Branch Rules", "" ] ], "style": "union" }, { "query": "What is the variable shift schedule agreement for Windsor Bridge?", "answers": [ [ "VSSA", "" ] ], "style": "union" }, { "query": "How does the PSAC constitution deal with membership discipline and expulsion?", "answers": [ [ "PSAC Constitution", "" ] ], "style": "union" }, { "query": "What are the timelines for presenting a grievance according to the union's grievance guide?", "answers": [ [ "CIU Grievance Guide", "" ] ], "style": "union" }, { "query": "Under what authority does an officer write an inadmissibility report, according to the ENF manual on A44 reports?", "answers": [ [ "ENF 6", "" ], [ "ENF 5", "" ], [ "IRPA", "44" ] ], "style": "guidance" }, { "query": "How should officers deal with vulnerable persons and gender-based violence considerations in the A44 context?", "answers": [ [ "ENF 6", "" ] ], "style": "guidance" }, { "query": "What are the CBSA's intervention priorities in refugee proceedings, and which cases are highest priority?", "answers": [ [ "ENF 24", "" ] ], "style": "guidance" }, { "query": "How does the Minister apply to the RAD for an extension of time to file an appeal?", "answers": [ [ "ENF 26", "" ] ], "style": "guidance" }, { "query": "What does the removals manual say about the stages of a removal?", "answers": [ [ "ENF 10", "" ] ], "style": "guidance", "holdout": true }, { "query": "What guidance covers searching a traveller's person at the port of entry?", "answers": [ [ "ENF 12", "" ], [ "Customs Act", "98" ] ], "style": "guidance" }, { "query": "What does the detention manual say about alternatives to detention?", "answers": [ [ "ENF 20", "" ], [ "ENF 34", "" ] ], "style": "guidance" }, { "query": "How is deemed rehabilitation applied according to the criminal rehabilitation manual?", "answers": [ [ "ENF 14", "" ], [ "IRPR", "18" ] ], "style": "guidance" }, { "query": "What does a border services officer verify before issuing a study permit at the port of entry?", "answers": [ [ "PDI Temporary Residents", "" ] ], "style": "guidance" }, { "query": "What happens in a non-refoulement assessment under section A115 before removal?", "answers": [ [ "PDI Refugee Protection", "" ], [ "ENF 10", "" ], [ "IRPA", "115" ] ], "style": "guidance", "holdout": true }, { "query": "How are DNA test results recorded when identity or relationship must be verified?", "answers": [ [ "PDI Standard Requirements", "" ] ], "style": "guidance" }, { "query": "Which work permit exemption applies to intra-company transferees?", "answers": [ [ "PDI Temporary Residents", "" ], [ "IRPR", "205" ] ], "style": "guidance" }, { "query": "What is the AMPS penalty when a sufferance warehouse licensee fails to provide a list of goods not removed in time?", "answers": [ [ "AMPS", "C063" ], [ "Sufferance Warehouses Regs", "" ] ], "style": "guidance" }, { "query": "What penalty applies for failing to correct pre-arrival information sent to the CBSA?", "answers": [ [ "AMPS", "C381" ] ], "style": "guidance" }, { "query": "What penalty applies when a duty free shop operator refuses to open packages for an officer's examination?", "answers": [ [ "AMPS", "C047" ] ], "style": "guidance", "holdout": true }, { "query": "What factors govern release when the Minister is inquiring into security or criminality under section 58(1)(c)?", "answers": [ [ "IRB Guideline 2", "" ], [ "IRPA", "58" ] ], "style": "guidance" }, { "query": "How should IRB members accommodate vulnerable persons in proceedings?", "answers": [ [ "IRB Guideline 8", "" ] ], "style": "guidance" }, { "query": "What procedural protections apply to child refugee claimants at the IRB?", "answers": [ [ "IRB Guideline 3", "" ] ], "style": "guidance" }, { "query": "What is the framework for excluding evidence under section 24(2) of the Charter?", "answers": [ [ "Grant", "" ] ], "style": "caselaw-found" }, { "query": "When does a regulatory customs audit become a penal investigation attracting full Charter protections?", "answers": [ [ "Jarvis", "" ] ], "style": "caselaw-found", "holdout": true }, { "query": "What are the requirements for a lawful strip search?", "answers": [ [ "Golden", "" ], [ "ENF 12", "" ] ], "style": "caselaw-found" }, { "query": "What must reasonable suspicion consist of for a sniffer-dog search?", "answers": [ [ "Chehil", "" ], [ "Kang-Brown", "" ] ], "style": "caselaw-found" }, { "query": "Where does the reasonable expectation of privacy standard for section 8 come from?", "answers": [ [ "Hunter", "" ] ], "style": "caselaw-found" }, { "query": "Does an administrative monetary penalty attract section 11 Charter protections?", "answers": [ [ "Guindon", "" ], [ "Wigglesworth", "" ], [ "Martineau", "" ] ], "style": "caselaw-found" }, { "query": "Why can't a federal employee sue in court over a workplace dispute covered by the grievance process?", "answers": [ [ "Vaughan", "" ], [ "Weber", "" ] ], "style": "caselaw-found", "holdout": true }, { "query": "Can a grievor change the nature of their grievance at adjudication?", "answers": [ [ "Burchill", "" ] ], "style": "caselaw-found" }, { "query": "What three questions frame whether discipline was justified and proportionate?", "answers": [ [ "Wm. Scott", "" ] ], "style": "caselaw-found" }, { "query": "Is dishonesty automatically just cause for dismissal?", "answers": [ [ "McKinley", "" ] ], "style": "caselaw-found" }, { "query": "What is the test for a bona fide occupational requirement?", "answers": [ [ "Meiorin", "" ] ], "style": "caselaw-found" }, { "query": "What limits the union's discretion in deciding whether to take a grievance to adjudication?", "answers": [ [ "Gagnon", "" ], [ "Noel (DFR)", "" ] ], "style": "caselaw-found", "holdout": true }, { "query": "How much discretion does an officer have when writing a section 44 report for a permanent resident?", "answers": [ [ "Sharma", "" ], [ "McAlpin", "" ], [ "Obazughanmwen", "" ] ], "style": "caselaw-found" }, { "query": "What does the duty of candour require of applicants under the misrepresentation provision?", "answers": [ [ "Sidhu", "" ], [ "IRPA", "40" ] ], "style": "caselaw-found" }, { "query": "Can a foreign national whose PR visa expired after entry still appeal a removal order to the IAD?", "answers": [ [ "Pepa", "" ] ], "style": "caselaw-found" }, { "query": "What is the test for exclusion under Article 1E of the Refugee Convention?", "answers": [ [ "Zeng", "" ] ], "style": "caselaw-found" }, { "query": "What is the two-prong test for an internal flight alternative?", "answers": [ [ "Rasaratnam", "" ], [ "Thirunavukkarasu", "" ] ], "style": "caselaw-found", "holdout": true }, { "query": "What standard of proof applies to a well-founded fear of persecution?", "answers": [ [ "Adjei", "" ] ], "style": "caselaw-found" }, { "query": "Is a refugee claimant's sworn testimony presumed true?", "answers": [ [ "Maldonado", "" ] ], "style": "caselaw-found" }, { "query": "What factors govern whether continued immigration detention accords with section 7?", "answers": [ [ "Sahin", "" ], [ "IRPR", "248" ] ], "style": "caselaw-found" }, { "query": "When are royalties and licence fees included in the customs value of imported goods?", "answers": [ [ "Mattel", "" ], [ "Customs Act", "48" ] ], "style": "caselaw-found" }, { "query": "Must an importer exhaust the Customs Act appeal route before seeking judicial review?", "answers": [ [ "C.B. Powell", "" ], [ "Fritz Marketing", "" ] ], "style": "caselaw-found", "holdout": true }, { "query": "What does a section 135 Customs Act action decide, and what belongs to other recourse?", "answers": [ [ "Chen", "" ], [ "Customs Act", "135" ] ], "style": "caselaw-found" }, { "query": "What is the test for a stay of removal?", "answers": [ [ "Toth", "" ] ], "style": "caselaw-found" }, { "query": "Can an officer's mistaken advice stop the government from applying mandatory statutory requirements?", "answers": [ [ "Lidder", "" ], [ "Mount Sinai", "" ] ], "style": "caselaw-found" }, { "query": "What is the test for reasonable apprehension of bias?", "answers": [ [ "CJL v NEB", "" ] ], "style": "caselaw-found" }, { "query": "Under what doctrine do departmental officials exercise the Minister's powers?", "answers": [ [ "Harrison", "" ] ], "style": "caselaw-found", "holdout": true }, { "query": "When does delay in an administrative proceeding become an abuse of process?", "answers": [ [ "Abrametz", "" ], [ "Blencoe", "" ] ], "style": "caselaw-found" }, { "query": "Quelles sont les exigences pour les escales de ravitaillement en carburant des aéronefs?", "answers": [ [ "D-Memo", "D2-5-1" ] ], "style": "french" }, { "query": "Que dit le mémorandum sur les services spéciaux des agents?", "answers": [ [ "D-Memo", "D1-2-1" ] ], "style": "french" }, { "query": "Quelles règles s'appliquent à la fouille à nu selon le guide d'exécution de la loi?", "answers": [ [ "ENF 12", "" ], [ "Customs Act", "98" ] ], "style": "french" }, { "query": "Quels facteurs justifient le maintien en détention selon les directives de la CISR?", "answers": [ [ "IRB Guideline 2", "" ], [ "IRPA", "58" ] ], "style": "french", "holdout": true }, { "query": "Comment la prime au bilinguisme est-elle administrée?", "answers": [ [ "Bilingualism Bonus Directive", "" ] ], "style": "french" }, { "query": "can an officer search a traveller's cell phone at the port of entry without a warrant", "answers": [ [ "Canfield", "" ], [ "Pike", "" ], [ "ENF 12", "ENF 12 s. 6.15" ], [ "Customs Act", "99" ] ], "style": "fact-pattern" }, { "query": "how much notice does the employer have to give before changing my shift schedule, and what is the premium if less", "answers": [ [ "FB Agreement", "25" ] ], "style": "standard" }, { "query": "time limit to present a grievance at the first level under the FB collective agreement", "answers": [ [ "FB Agreement", "18" ] ], "style": "standard" }, { "query": "traveller has USD 9,500 in cash, does it have to be reported and how is the CAD 10,000 threshold converted", "answers": [ [ "PCMLTFA", "12" ], [ "Cross-border Currency Reporting Regs", "2" ] ], "style": "fact-pattern" }, { "query": "refugee claimant at the land border arriving from the US: Safe Third Country exceptions for family members", "answers": [ [ "IRPR", "159.5" ], [ "STCA", "" ] ], "style": "fact-pattern" }, { "query": "how many days does the employer have to contact the principal party after receiving a notice of occurrence of workplace harassment", "answers": [ [ "WPHV Regs", "20" ] ], "style": "standard" }, { "query": "who can be the designated recipient for a notice of occurrence of harassment and violence", "answers": [ [ "WPHV Regs", "14" ], [ "WPHV Regs", "1" ] ], "style": "standard" }, { "query": "how many first aid attendants must be on duty at a port of entry where thirty employees work", "answers": [ [ "COHSR", "16.3" ], [ "COHSR", "16.7" ] ], "style": "standard" }, { "query": "what is the quorum for a work place health and safety committee meeting", "answers": [ [ "OHS Committees Regs", "7" ] ], "style": "standard" }, { "query": "who selects the employee members of the work place health and safety committee", "answers": [ [ "Canada Labour Code", "135.1" ], [ "OHS Committees Regs", "3" ] ], "style": "standard" }, { "query": "what does the CBSA Code of Conduct say about off-duty conduct and outside activities", "answers": [ [ "CBSA Code of Conduct", "16. Private, Off-Duty Conduct, and Outside Activities" ], [ "CBSA Code of Conduct", "2. Outside Employment or Activities" ] ], "style": "standard" }, { "query": "can a border services officer post about work on social media under the Code of Conduct", "answers": [ [ "CBSA Code of Conduct", "15. Social Media" ], [ "CBSA Code of Conduct", "14. Public Comments and Criticisms" ] ], "style": "standard" }, { "query": "what are the expected behaviours under the Values and Ethics Code for the Public Sector", "answers": [ [ "Values and Ethics Code", "Expected Behaviours" ] ], "style": "standard" }, { "query": "officer took a gift from a traveller, which section of the CBSA Code of Conduct applies", "answers": [ [ "CBSA Code of Conduct", "4. Gifts, Hospitality and Other Benefits" ] ], "style": "fact-pattern" }, { "query": "how long must an acting appointment last before the employee is paid at the higher rate, and how is the acting rate calculated", "answers": [ [ "Terms and Conditions Directive", "A.2.6 Acting appointment" ] ], "style": "standard" }, { "query": "how is the rate of pay determined on promotion in the core public administration", "answers": [ [ "Terms and Conditions Directive", "A.2.2 Rate of pay" ] ], "style": "standard" }, { "query": "employee was overpaid, how does the employer recover an amount due to the Crown from salary", "answers": [ [ "Terms and Conditions Directive", "A.3.15 Recovery of amount due to the Crown" ] ], "style": "fact-pattern" }, { "query": "how many days does an employee have to present an individual grievance at the first level", "answers": [ [ "FPSLR Regulations", "68" ], [ "FB Agreement", "18" ] ], "style": "standard", "added": "2026-09-09" }, { "query": "when does a record suspension cease to have effect for a traveller with a Canadian pardon", "answers": [ [ "Criminal Records Act", "7.2" ], [ "IRPA", "36" ] ], "style": "standard", "added": "2026-09-09" }, { "query": "who has the legal authority to discipline or demote an employee in a federal department", "answers": [ [ "FAA", "12" ] ], "style": "standard", "added": "2026-09-09" }, { "query": "to whom can a public servant disclose wrongdoing and are they protected from reprisal", "answers": [ [ "PSDPA", "12" ], [ "PSDPA", "19" ] ], "style": "standard", "added": "2026-09-09" }, { "query": "is a foreign national listed under the Magnitsky sanctions law inadmissible to Canada", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "35" ], [ "JVCFOA", "" ] ], "style": "fact-pattern", "added": "2026-09-09" }, { "query": "does a traveller have the right to be served in French at a port of entry", "answers": [ [ "OLA", "22" ] ], "style": "standard", "added": "2026-09-09" }, { "query": "a time limit expires on a statutory holiday, when does it actually expire", "answers": [ [ "Interpretation Act", "26" ] ], "style": "fact-pattern", "added": "2026-09-09" }, { "query": "does a youth court finding of guilt count as a conviction for immigration purposes once the record is closed", "answers": [ [ "YCJA", "82" ], [ "YCJA", "" ] ], "style": "fact-pattern", "added": "2026-09-09" }, { "query": "how should a member assess a gender-based refugee claim under the Chairperson's guidelines", "answers": [ [ "IRB Guideline 4", "" ] ], "style": "guidance", "added": "2026-09-09" }, { "query": "when does a permanent resident lose status for failing the residency obligation", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "28" ], [ "PDI Permanent Residence", "" ] ], "style": "standard", "added": "2026-09-09" }, { "query": "is a written reprimand placed on the employee's file and what disciplinary measures are available to the employer", "answers": [ [ "Guidelines for Discipline", "" ] ], "style": "standard", "added": "2026-09-09" }, { "query": "what must a manager do when an employee asks for accommodation for a disability", "answers": [ [ "Duty to Accommodate Directive", "" ], [ "CHRA", "15" ] ], "style": "standard", "added": "2026-09-09" }, { "query": "can a border officer's reliability status be revoked and what review is available", "answers": [ [ "Security Screening Directive", "" ] ], "style": "standard", "added": "2026-09-09" }, { "query": "what alternatives must an officer consider before detaining or housing a minor", "answers": [ [ "CBSA Minors Detention Directive", "" ], [ "Ministerial Direction on Minors in Detention", "" ], [ "IRPA", "60" ] ], "style": "fact-pattern", "added": "2026-09-09" }, { "query": "under the Safe Third Country Agreement what happens to a claimant who crossed between ports of entry", "answers": [ [ "STCA Additional Protocol", "" ], [ "IRPR", "159.4" ] ], "style": "standard", "added": "2026-09-09" }, { "query": "what conditions of confinement apply at an immigration holding centre", "answers": [ [ "CBSA Detention Standards", "" ] ], "style": "standard", "added": "2026-09-09" }, { "query": "que dit le code de conduite de l'ASFC sur les médias sociaux", "answers": [ [ "CBSA Code of Conduct", "" ] ], "style": "french", "added": "2026-09-09" }, { "query": "délai pour présenter un grief au premier palier selon la convention collective FB", "answers": [ [ "FB Agreement", "18" ] ], "style": "french", "added": "2026-09-09" }, { "query": "What is the maximum penalty for tax evasion under the Income Tax Act?", "answers": [ [ "ITA", "239" ] ], "style": "standard", "added": "2026-09-10" }, { "query": "is failing to file a tax return an offence and what can the court impose", "answers": [ [ "ITA", "238" ] ], "style": "keyword", "added": "2026-09-10" }, { "query": "Traveller says his conviction abroad was pardoned. Does a foreign pardon make him admissible, or do I still treat it as a conviction?", "answers": [ [ "ENF 3", "ENF 3 s. 10.9" ], [ "IRB Legal Services, Removal Order Appeals ch. 8", "ROA ch. 8 § 18" ], [ "ENF 14", "ENF 14 s. 27" ], [ "Saini", "" ] ], "style": "criminality", "added": "2026-09-15", "must_see": [ { "act_short": "ENF 3", "marginal_note": "Foreign pardons" }, { "act_short": "IRB Legal Services, Removal Order Appeals ch. 8", "marginal_note": "Effect of a Pardon" }, { "act_short": "ENF 14", "marginal_note": "Procedure: Pardons outside Canada" }, { "act_short": "IRPA", "section": "36" } ], "note": "2026-09-15: criminality slice from eval-criminality-draft-2026-09-12 (T5.1)" }, { "query": "Pakistani national with a hijacking conviction that was later pardoned by the President of Pakistan - does Canada give effect to that pardon?", "answers": [ [ "ENF 3", "ENF 3 s. 10.9" ], [ "IRB Legal Services, Removal Order Appeals ch. 8", "ROA ch. 8 § 18" ], [ "ENF 14", "ENF 14 s. 27" ], [ "Saini", "" ] ], "style": "criminality", "added": "2026-09-15", "must_see": [ { "act_short": "ENF 3", "marginal_note": "Foreign pardons" }, { "act_short": "Saini" } ], "note": "2026-09-15: criminality slice from eval-criminality-draft-2026-09-12 (T5.1)" }, { "query": "UK conviction is now spent under the Rehabilitation of Offenders Act - is the traveller still inadmissible to Canada?", "answers": [ [ "IRB Legal Services, Removal Order Appeals ch. 8", "ROA ch. 8 § 18" ], [ "ENF 14", "ENF 14 s. 27" ] ], "style": "criminality", "added": "2026-09-15", "holdout": true, "must_see": [ { "act_short": "IRB Legal Services, Removal Order Appeals ch. 8", "marginal_note": "Effect of a Pardon" }, { "act_short": "ENF 14", "marginal_note": "Procedure: Pardons outside Canada" }, { "act_short": "ENF 1", "marginal_note": "Barnett v. Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration)" } ], "note": "2026-09-15: criminality slice from eval-criminality-draft-2026-09-12 (T5.1)" }, { "query": "One US conviction was expunged and another was only sealed - does either still count as a conviction for criminal inadmissibility?", "answers": [ [ "ENF 2", "ENF 2 s. 15.2" ], [ "IRB Legal Services, Removal Order Appeals ch. 8", "ROA ch. 8 § 16" ], [ "IRB Legal Services, Removal Order Appeals ch. 8", "ROA ch. 8 § 18" ] ], "style": "criminality", "added": "2026-09-15", "must_see": [ { "act_short": "ENF 2", "marginal_note": "Conviction" }, { "act_short": "IRB Legal Services, Removal Order Appeals ch. 8", "marginal_note": "Discharges and Pardons" }, { "act_short": "US Dispositions Helper", "section": "expungement" } ], "note": "2026-09-15: criminality slice from eval-criminality-draft-2026-09-12 (T5.1); commentary answers moved to must_see only" }, { "query": "Traveller has a Florida adjudication withheld and a Texas deferred adjudication - are these convictions under A36?", "answers": [ [ "ENF 2", "ENF 2 s. 15.2" ], [ "IRB Legal Services, Removal Order Appeals ch. 8", "ROA ch. 8 § 17" ] ], "style": "criminality", "added": "2026-09-15", "must_see": [ { "act_short": "ENF 2", "marginal_note": "Conviction" }, { "act_short": "IRB Legal Services, Removal Order Appeals ch. 8", "marginal_note": "Effect of a Discharge" }, { "act_short": "US Dispositions Helper", "section": "deferred-adjudication" }, { "act_short": "US Dispositions Helper", "section": "withheld-adjudication" } ], "note": "2026-09-15: criminality slice from eval-criminality-draft-2026-09-12 (T5.1); commentary answers moved to must_see only" }, { "query": "A foreign court gave the traveller a conditional discharge - is that a conviction for IRPA purposes?", "answers": [ [ "IRB Legal Services, Removal Order Appeals ch. 8", "ROA ch. 8 § 16" ], [ "IRB Legal Services, Removal Order Appeals ch. 8", "ROA ch. 8 § 17" ], [ "ENF 2", "ENF 2 s. 15.2" ], [ "Burgon", "" ] ], "style": "criminality", "added": "2026-09-15", "holdout": true, "must_see": [ { "act_short": "IRB Legal Services, Removal Order Appeals ch. 8", "marginal_note": "Discharges and Pardons" }, { "act_short": "IRB Legal Services, Removal Order Appeals ch. 8", "marginal_note": "Effect of a Discharge" }, { "act_short": "Burgon" }, { "act_short": "US Dispositions Helper", "section": "conditional-discharge" } ], "note": "2026-09-15: criminality slice from eval-criminality-draft-2026-09-12 (T5.1); commentary answers moved to must_see only" }, { "query": "Convicted at trial, but the court of appeal substituted a conditional discharge for the sentence - is the person still convicted for inadmissibility?", "answers": [ [ "Kalicharan", "" ], [ "IRB Legal Services, Removal Order Appeals ch. 7", "ROA ch. 7 § 7" ], [ "IRB Legal Services, Sponsorship Appeals ch. 2", "SPO ch. 2 § 3" ] ], "style": "criminality", "added": "2026-09-15", "must_see": [ { "act_short": "Kalicharan" }, { "act_short": "IRB Legal Services, Removal Order Appeals ch. 7", "marginal_note": "Term of Imprisonment" } ], "note": "2026-09-15: criminality slice from eval-criminality-draft-2026-09-12 (T5.1)" }, { "query": "Traveller was convicted in absentia in Italy and never attended the trial - does that conviction count?", "answers": [ [ "IRB Legal Services, Removal Order Appeals ch. 8", "ROA ch. 8 § 11" ], [ "ENF 2", "ENF 2 s. 15.2" ] ], "style": "criminality", "added": "2026-09-15", "must_see": [ { "act_short": "IRB Legal Services, Removal Order Appeals ch. 8", "marginal_note": "Foreign Convictions" }, { "act_short": "ENF 2", "marginal_note": "Conviction" } ], "note": "2026-09-15: criminality slice from eval-criminality-draft-2026-09-12 (T5.1)" }, { "query": "The subject's foreign conviction is under appeal right now - can I still write him up under 36(1)(b)?", "answers": [ [ "ENF 2", "ENF 2 s. 15.2" ], [ "IRB Legal Services, Removal Order Appeals ch. 8", "ROA ch. 8 § 11" ], [ "Kalicharan", "" ] ], "style": "criminality", "added": "2026-09-15", "holdout": true, "must_see": [ { "act_short": "ENF 2", "marginal_note": "Conviction" }, { "act_short": "IRB Legal Services, Removal Order Appeals ch. 8", "marginal_note": "Foreign Convictions" }, { "act_short": "US Dispositions Helper", "section": "conviction-under-appeal" } ], "note": "2026-09-15: criminality slice from eval-criminality-draft-2026-09-12 (T5.1); commentary answers moved to must_see only" }, { "query": "How do I determine the Canadian equivalent of a foreign conviction for A36(1)(b)?", "answers": [ [ "ENF 1", "ENF 1 s. 7.12" ], [ "ENF 3", "ENF 3 s. 10.7" ], [ "IRB Legal Services, Removal Order Appeals ch. 8", "ROA ch. 8 § 3" ], [ "IRB Legal Services, Removal Order Appeals ch. 8", "ROA ch. 8 § 2" ], [ "Hill", "" ] ], "style": "criminality", "added": "2026-09-15", "must_see": [ { "act_short": "ENF 1", "marginal_note": "Obtaining evidence and determining equivalency for A36(1)(b)" }, { "act_short": "Hill" }, { "act_short": "IRPA", "section": "36" } ], "note": "2026-09-15: criminality slice from eval-criminality-draft-2026-09-12 (T5.1)" }, { "query": "The Canadian equivalent is a hybrid offence and the foreign court dealt with it as a misdemeanour - summary or indictable for inadmissibility?", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "36" ], [ "IRB Legal Services, Removal Order Appeals ch. 7", "ROA ch. 7 § 5" ] ], "style": "criminality", "added": "2026-09-15", "must_see": [ { "act_short": "IRPA", "section": "36" }, { "act_short": "IRB Legal Services, Removal Order Appeals ch. 7", "marginal_note": "Classification of Criminal Offences" } ], "note": "2026-09-15: criminality slice from eval-criminality-draft-2026-09-12 (T5.1)" }, { "query": "US DUI committed in 2016 but the conviction was in 2019 - which Canadian maximum applies, the one at the time of the offence or today's?", "answers": [ [ "Tran", "" ], [ "PDI Standard Requirements", "" ] ], "style": "criminality", "added": "2026-09-15", "holdout": true, "must_see": [ { "act_short": "Tran" }, { "act_short": "PDI Standard Requirements", "marginal_note": "Determining criminal inadmissibility" }, { "act_short": "US Dispositions Helper", "section": "equiv-dui" } ], "note": "2026-09-15: criminality slice from eval-criminality-draft-2026-09-12 (T5.1); PDI golds act-level; the page is named in must_see by marginal note; commentary answers moved to must_see only. For the gold sign-off: the act-level PDI gold is loose -- 'PDI Standard Requirements' bundles 87 chunks over 64 unrelated PDI pages (ECA, language tests, DNA testing, translations), so any of them in the top 20 scores a hit on this question (rank 0 on 2026-09-15, so nothing is inflated yet); narrow it to the serious-criminality page's section ('Assessing inadmissibility due to serious criminality followi...') if eval gains a prefix-matching rule" }, { "query": "Foreign national has two summary offence convictions in the US from different incidents - is he inadmissible for criminality?", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "36" ], [ "ENF 1", "ENF 1 s. 7.15" ], [ "IRPR", "18" ] ], "style": "criminality", "added": "2026-09-15", "must_see": [ { "act_short": "IRPA", "section": "36" }, { "act_short": "ENF 1", "marginal_note": "Obtaining evidence and determining equivalency for A36(2)(b)" } ], "note": "2026-09-15: criminality slice from eval-criminality-draft-2026-09-12 (T5.1)" }, { "query": "Two convictions came out of one incident - do they count as two offences not arising out of a single occurrence under 36(2)(b)?", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "36" ], [ "IRB Legal Services, Removal Order Appeals ch. 7", "ROA ch. 7 § 8" ] ], "style": "criminality", "added": "2026-09-15", "must_see": [ { "act_short": "IRPA", "section": "36" }, { "act_short": "IRB Legal Services, Removal Order Appeals ch. 7", "marginal_note": "Two Offences Not Arising Out of a Single Occurrence" }, { "act_short": "ENF 1", "marginal_note": "Libby v. Canada (Minister of Employment and Immigration)" } ], "note": "2026-09-15: criminality slice from eval-criminality-draft-2026-09-12 (T5.1)" }, { "query": "One foreign conviction equivalent to an offence with a maximum under 10 years, sentence finished 11 years ago - is the traveller deemed rehabilitated?", "answers": [ [ "IRPR", "18" ], [ "ENF 14", "ENF 14 s. 7.1" ], [ "ENF 14", "ENF 14 s. 7.3" ] ], "style": "criminality", "added": "2026-09-15", "holdout": true, "must_see": [ { "act_short": "IRPR", "section": "18" }, { "act_short": "ENF 14", "marginal_note": "When are deemed rehabilitation provisions applicable?" } ], "note": "2026-09-15: criminality slice from eval-criminality-draft-2026-09-12 (T5.1)" }, { "query": "When can the traveller apply for individual rehabilitation - five years from the end of probation or from when the fine was paid?", "answers": [ [ "IRPR", "17" ], [ "Guide 5312", "Calculating the five (5) year waiting period" ], [ "ENF 14", "ENF 14 s. 16" ] ], "style": "criminality", "added": "2026-09-15", "must_see": [ { "act_short": "IRPR", "section": "17" }, { "act_short": "Guide 5312", "marginal_note": "Calculating the five (5) year waiting period" }, { "act_short": "ENF 14", "marginal_note": "Procedure: Calculation of the start date of the five-year or 10-year period" } ], "note": "2026-09-15: criminality slice from eval-criminality-draft-2026-09-12 (T5.1); ENF 14 s. 16 must_see retitled to the current marginal note" }, { "query": "Foreign national convicted in Canada of two summary conviction offences more than five years ago - still inadmissible, or in the prescribed class?", "answers": [ [ "IRPR", "18.1" ], [ "IRB Legal Services, Removal Order Appeals ch. 7", "ROA ch. 7 § 11" ] ], "style": "criminality", "added": "2026-09-15", "must_see": [ { "act_short": "IRPR", "section": "18.1" }, { "act_short": "IRPA", "section": "36" } ], "note": "2026-09-15: criminality slice from eval-criminality-draft-2026-09-12 (T5.1)" }, { "query": "Permanent resident got 8 months in jail in Canada for an offence with a 5-year maximum - serious criminality under A36(1)(a)?", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "36" ], [ "ENF 1", "ENF 1 s. 7.11" ], [ "IRB Legal Services, Removal Order Appeals ch. 7", "ROA ch. 7 § 7" ] ], "style": "criminality", "added": "2026-09-15", "holdout": true, "must_see": [ { "act_short": "IRPA", "section": "36" }, { "act_short": "ENF 1", "marginal_note": "Obtaining evidence for A36(1)(a)" } ], "note": "2026-09-15: criminality slice from eval-criminality-draft-2026-09-12 (T5.1); ENF 3 s. 10.10 dropped (hearings procedure, not the six-month rule)" }, { "query": "Permanent resident reported for serious criminality after a six-month sentence in Canada - can he appeal the removal order to the IAD?", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "64" ], [ "ENF 5", "ENF 5 s. 10.2" ] ], "style": "criminality", "added": "2026-09-15", "must_see": [ { "act_short": "IRPA", "section": "64" }, { "act_short": "ENF 5", "marginal_note": "Loss of appeal right cases" } ], "note": "2026-09-15: criminality slice from eval-criminality-draft-2026-09-12 (T5.1); ROA ch. 7 s. 13 dropped (states the superseded two-year s. 64 threshold)" }, { "query": "Foreign national caught at the port of entry with an undeclared handgun, not convicted of anything - inadmissible for transborder criminality?", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "36" ], [ "IRPR", "19" ], [ "ENF 1", "ENF 1 s. 7.17" ], [ "IRB Legal Services, Removal Order Appeals ch. 7", "ROA ch. 7 § 9" ] ], "style": "criminality", "added": "2026-09-15", "must_see": [ { "act_short": "IRPA", "section": "36" }, { "act_short": "IRPR", "section": "19" } ], "note": "2026-09-15: criminality slice from eval-criminality-draft-2026-09-12 (T5.1)" }, { "query": "Traveller is a patched member of an outlaw motorcycle gang but has no convictions - is he inadmissible?", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "37" ], [ "ENF 2", "ENF 2 s. 5" ], [ "ENF 1", "ENF 1 s. 7.18" ], [ "Sittampalam", "" ] ], "style": "criminality", "added": "2026-09-15", "holdout": true, "must_see": [ { "act_short": "IRPA", "section": "37" }, { "act_short": "ENF 1", "marginal_note": "Obtaining evidence for A37(1)(a)" } ], "note": "2026-09-15: criminality slice from eval-criminality-draft-2026-09-12 (T5.1)" }, { "query": "Conviction in England when he was 16 - can I rely on it for criminal inadmissibility, or is it treated like a young offender record?", "answers": [ [ "IRB Legal Services, Removal Order Appeals ch. 8", "ROA ch. 8 § 20" ], [ "IRPA", "36" ], [ "Guide 5312", "Were you convicted as a juvenile?" ] ], "style": "criminality", "added": "2026-09-15", "must_see": [ { "act_short": "IRB Legal Services, Removal Order Appeals ch. 8", "marginal_note": "Offences Committed Outside Canada by Minors" }, { "act_short": "IRPA", "section": "36" } ], "note": "2026-09-15: criminality slice from eval-criminality-draft-2026-09-12 (T5.1)" }, { "query": "Criminally inadmissible traveller with an urgent reason to enter Canada - can I issue a TRP instead of refusing entry?", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "24" ], [ "ENF 4", "ENF 4 s. 15" ], [ "ENF 5", "ENF 5 s. 9.7" ] ], "style": "criminality", "added": "2026-09-15", "must_see": [ { "act_short": "IRPA", "section": "24" }, { "act_short": "ENF 5", "section": "ENF 5 s. 9.7" } ], "note": "2026-09-15: criminality slice from eval-criminality-draft-2026-09-12 (T5.1)" }, { "query": "What removal order does a foreign national get for A36(1)(b) serious criminality - exclusion or deportation, and who makes it?", "answers": [ [ "IRPR", "229" ], [ "IRPR", "228" ] ], "style": "criminality", "added": "2026-09-15", "holdout": true, "must_see": [ { "act_short": "IRPR", "section": "229" }, { "act_short": "IRPR", "section": "228" }, { "act_short": "IRPA", "section": "44" } ], "note": "2026-09-15: criminality slice from eval-criminality-draft-2026-09-12 (T5.1)" }, { "query": "Do I have discretion not to write an A44(1) report on a criminally inadmissible visitor?", "answers": [ [ "ENF 5", "ENF 5 s. 8.1" ], [ "IRPA", "44" ], [ "Cha", "" ] ], "style": "criminality", "added": "2026-09-15", "must_see": [ { "act_short": "ENF 5", "marginal_note": "Limited discretion of officer at A44(1)" }, { "act_short": "Cha" }, { "act_short": "IRPA", "section": "44" } ], "note": "2026-09-15: criminality slice from eval-criminality-draft-2026-09-12 (T5.1)" }, { "query": "The wife is criminally inadmissible and is applying for permanent residence with her husband - is he inadmissible too?", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "42" ], [ "ENF 3", "ENF 3 s. 10.11" ], [ "IRPR", "23" ] ], "style": "criminality", "added": "2026-09-15", "must_see": [ { "act_short": "IRPA", "section": "42" }, { "act_short": "IRPR", "section": "23" } ], "note": "2026-09-15: criminality slice from eval-criminality-draft-2026-09-12 (T5.1)" }, { "query": "Un pardon accordé à l'étranger lève-t-il l'interdiction de territoire pour criminalité?", "answers": [ [ "ENF 3", "ENF 3 s. 10.9" ], [ "IRB Legal Services, Removal Order Appeals ch. 8", "ROA ch. 8 § 18" ], [ "ENF 14", "ENF 14 s. 27" ], [ "Saini", "" ], [ "IRPA", "36" ] ], "style": "criminality", "added": "2026-09-15", "holdout": true, "must_see": [ { "act_short": "ENF 3", "section": "ENF 3 s. 10.9" }, { "act_short": "IRPA", "section": "36" } ], "note": "2026-09-15: criminality slice from eval-criminality-draft-2026-09-12 (T5.1)" }, { "query": "deemed rehabiliation for two sumary convictions abroad", "answers": [ [ "IRPR", "18" ], [ "ENF 14", "ENF 14 s. 7.1" ] ], "style": "criminality", "added": "2026-09-15", "must_see": [ { "act_short": "IRPR", "section": "18" } ], "note": "2026-09-15: criminality slice from eval-criminality-draft-2026-09-12 (T5.1)" }, { "query": "sealed record US inadmissibility", "answers": [ [ "ENF 2", "ENF 2 s. 15.2" ] ], "style": "criminality", "added": "2026-09-15", "must_see": [ { "act_short": "ENF 2", "marginal_note": "Conviction" }, { "act_short": "US Dispositions Helper", "section": "expungement" } ], "note": "2026-09-15: criminality slice from eval-criminality-draft-2026-09-12 (T5.1); commentary answers moved to must_see only" }, { "query": "Traveller admits he smuggled cocaine in Mexico years ago but was never charged - is he inadmissible?", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "36" ], [ "ENF 1", "ENF 1 s. 7.13" ], [ "ENF 3", "ENF 3 s. 10.8" ], [ "IRB Legal Services, Removal Order Appeals ch. 8", "ROA ch. 8 § 10" ] ], "style": "criminality", "added": "2026-09-15", "holdout": true, "must_see": [ { "act_short": "IRPA", "section": "36" }, { "act_short": "ENF 1", "marginal_note": "Obtaining evidence and determining equivalency for A36(1)(c)" } ], "note": "2026-09-15: criminality slice from eval-criminality-draft-2026-09-12 (T5.1)" }, { "query": "deemed rehabilitation section 18", "answers": [ [ "IRPR", "18" ] ], "style": "lookup", "added": "2026-09-21", "note": "2026-09-21: lookup slice -- a section lookup in the officer's phrasing, the pinned provision as gold (audit follow-up, Missing 5)" }, { "query": "section 36 of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "36" ] ], "style": "lookup", "added": "2026-09-21", "note": "2026-09-21: lookup slice -- a section lookup in the officer's phrasing, the pinned provision as gold (audit follow-up, Missing 5)" }, { "query": "ss. 17 and 18 of IRPR", "answers": [ [ "IRPR", "17" ], [ "IRPR", "18" ] ], "style": "lookup", "added": "2026-09-21", "note": "2026-09-21: lookup slice -- a section lookup in the officer's phrasing, the pinned provision as gold (audit follow-up, Missing 5)" }, { "query": "IRPA 36(1)(a)", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "36" ] ], "style": "lookup", "added": "2026-09-21", "note": "2026-09-21: lookup slice -- a section lookup in the officer's phrasing, the pinned provision as gold (audit follow-up, Missing 5)" }, { "query": "article 36 de la LIPR", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "36" ] ], "style": "lookup", "added": "2026-09-21", "note": "2026-09-21: lookup slice -- a section lookup in the officer's phrasing, the pinned provision as gold (audit follow-up, Missing 5)" }, { "query": "Loi sur l'immigration et la protection des réfugiés article 36", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "36" ] ], "style": "lookup", "added": "2026-09-21", "note": "2026-09-21: lookup slice -- a section lookup in the officer's phrasing, the pinned provision as gold (audit follow-up, Missing 5)" }, { "query": "IRPR 18(2)(a)", "answers": [ [ "IRPR", "18" ] ], "style": "lookup", "added": "2026-09-21", "note": "2026-09-21: lookup slice -- a section lookup in the officer's phrasing, the pinned provision as gold (audit follow-up, Missing 5)" }, { "query": "sect. 44 IRPA report", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "44" ] ], "style": "lookup", "added": "2026-09-21", "note": "2026-09-21: lookup slice -- a section lookup in the officer's phrasing, the pinned provision as gold (audit follow-up, Missing 5)" }, { "query": "IRPR ss. 17, and 18", "answers": [ [ "IRPR", "17" ], [ "IRPR", "18" ] ], "style": "lookup", "added": "2026-09-21", "note": "2026-09-21: lookup slice -- a section lookup in the officer's phrasing, the pinned provision as gold (audit follow-up, Missing 5)" }, { "query": "Criminal Code s. 320.14 impaired driving", "answers": [ [ "Criminal Code", "320.14" ] ], "style": "lookup", "added": "2026-09-21", "note": "2026-09-21: lookup slice -- a section lookup in the officer's phrasing, the pinned provision as gold (audit follow-up, Missing 5)" }, { "query": "section 12 of the PCMLTFA reporting currency", "answers": [ [ "PCMLTFA", "12" ] ], "style": "lookup", "added": "2026-09-21", "note": "2026-09-21: lookup slice -- a section lookup in the officer's phrasing, the pinned provision as gold (audit follow-up, Missing 5)" }, { "query": "Customs Act s. 99 examination of goods", "answers": [ [ "Customs Act", "99" ] ], "style": "lookup", "added": "2026-09-21", "note": "2026-09-21: lookup slice -- a section lookup in the officer's phrasing, the pinned provision as gold (audit follow-up, Missing 5)" }, { "query": "CDSA section 5 trafficking", "answers": [ [ "CDSA", "5" ] ], "style": "lookup", "added": "2026-09-21", "note": "2026-09-21: lookup slice -- a section lookup in the officer's phrasing, the pinned provision as gold (audit follow-up, Missing 5)" }, { "query": "IRPA art. 37 organized criminality", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "37" ] ], "style": "lookup", "added": "2026-09-21", "note": "2026-09-21: lookup slice -- a section lookup in the officer's phrasing, the pinned provision as gold (audit follow-up, Missing 5)" }, { "query": "what offence does a person commit by obstructing an immigration officer performing their duties under IRPA", "answers": [ [ "IRPA", "129" ] ], "style": "standard", "added": "2026-09-23", "note": "2026-09-23: from the weekly call-log review -- a weak match on the live Space; the synonym bridge added the same day" }, { "query": "traveller shoved a border services officer who was examining his luggage and refused to let go of the bag", "answers": [ [ "Customs Act", "153.1" ], [ "Criminal Code", "270" ] ], "style": "fact-pattern", "added": "2026-09-23", "note": "2026-09-23: from the weekly call-log review -- a weak match on the live Space; the synonym bridge added the same day", "must_see": [ { "act_short": "Criminal Code", "section": "129" }, { "act_short": "IRPA", "section": "129" } ] }, { "query": "can a designated border services officer arrest without a warrant a person found committing a criminal offence at a customs office", "answers": [ [ "Customs Act", "163.5" ] ], "style": "standard", "added": "2026-09-23", "note": "2026-09-23: from the weekly call-log review -- a weak match on the live Space; the synonym bridge added the same day", "must_see": [ { "act_short": "Criminal Code", "section": "495" } ] }, { "query": "is Botox covered by the public service health care plan", "answers": [ [ "PSHCP", "exclusions" ] ], "style": "standard", "added": "2026-09-23", "note": "2026-09-23: from the weekly call-log review -- a weak match on the live Space; the synonym bridge added the same day", "must_see": [ { "act_short": "PSHCP", "marginal_note": "Prior Authorization Program (part 1)" } ] }, { "query": "how does the PSHCP work with RAMQ for a Quebec resident's prescription drugs", "answers": [ [ "Public Service Health Care Plan Directive", "4.1" ], [ "PSHCP", "co-ordination-of-benefits-information-3" ] ], "style": "standard", "added": "2026-09-23", "note": "2026-09-23: from the weekly call-log review -- a weak match on the live Space; the synonym bridge added the same day; RAMQ's own basic-plan rule is not in the corpus" }, { "query": "what does a conviction for delivery of marijuana equate to in Canada", "answers": [ [ "US Dispositions Helper", "equiv-cannabis-distribution" ] ], "style": "standard", "added": "2026-09-23", "note": "2026-09-23 (J3, Q14; the curated terms were withdrawn the same day by round K2, finding J3-1, and Q14 stays OPEN): the Texas shorthand family DEL MARIJ / DELIVERY MARIJ. The bare shorthand itself has no retrieval answer in the corpus (no document explains US state abbreviations); this is the plain wording of the same family. A retrieval question about the corpus, so it stands whether or not the matcher carries the term", "must_see": [ { "act_short": "Cannabis Act", "section": "9" } ] }, { "query": "is selling or delivering marijuana an offence in Canada", "answers": [ [ "Cannabis Act", "10" ] ], "style": "standard", "added": "2026-09-23", "note": "2026-09-23 (J3, Q14; the curated term was withdrawn the same day by round K2, finding J3-1, and Q14 stays OPEN): the 'sell/deliver marijuana' family. A retrieval question about the corpus, so it stands whether or not the matcher carries the term" }, { "query": "what is the Canadian equivalent of a conviction for dealing marijuana", "answers": [ [ "US Dispositions Helper", "equiv-cannabis-distribution" ] ], "style": "standard", "added": "2026-09-23", "note": "2026-09-23 (J3, Q14; the curated term was withdrawn the same day by round K2, finding J3-1, and Q14 stays OPEN): the 'dealing marijuana' family. A retrieval question about the corpus, so it stands whether or not the matcher carries the term" }, { "query": "what does a conviction for trafficking in marijuana equate to in Canada", "answers": [ [ "US Dispositions Helper", "equiv-cannabis-distribution" ] ], "style": "standard", "added": "2026-09-23", "note": "2026-09-23 (J3, Q14; the curated term was withdrawn the same day by round K2, finding J3-1, and Q14 stays OPEN): 'trafficking in marijuana' matches cannabis-distribution on its words alone (0.833), as it did on d05a345. A retrieval question about the corpus, so it stands whether or not the matcher carries the term" }, { "query": "what does a conviction for distribution of marijuana equate to in Canada", "answers": [ [ "US Dispositions Helper", "equiv-cannabis-distribution" ] ], "style": "standard", "added": "2026-09-23", "note": "2026-09-23 (J3, Q14; the curated term was withdrawn the same day by round K2, finding J3-1, and Q14 stays OPEN): 'distribution of marijuana' matches cannabis-distribution on its words alone (0.833), as it did on d05a345. A retrieval question about the corpus, so it stands whether or not the matcher carries the term" }, { "query": "Which security class is Toronto Pearson airport under the aviation security regulations?", "answers": [ [ "SOR-2011-318", "Schedule 1" ] ], "style": "airport", "added": "2026-10-15", "note": "2026-10-15: airport lookup -- the CASR 2012 Schedules name an aerodrome only by city and ICAO indicator; the question names it as an officer does (IATA code or airport name) and does not say its class" }, { "query": "Is Billy Bishop airport a designated aerodrome, and which class?", "answers": [ [ "SOR-2011-318", "Schedule 2" ] ], "style": "airport", "added": "2026-10-15", "note": "2026-10-15: airport lookup -- the CASR 2012 Schedules name an aerodrome only by city and ICAO indicator; the question names it as an officer does (IATA code or airport name) and does not say its class" }, { "query": "What class of aerodrome is YHM?", "answers": [ [ "SOR-2011-318", "Schedule 3" ] ], "style": "airport", "added": "2026-10-15", "note": "2026-10-15: airport lookup -- the CASR 2012 Schedules name an aerodrome only by city and ICAO indicator; the question names it as an officer does (IATA code or airport name) and does not say its class" }, { "query": "L'aéroport Montréal-Trudeau est-il un aérodrome désigné, et de quelle catégorie?", "answers": [ [ "SOR-2011-318", "Annexe 1" ], [ "SOR-2011-318", "Schedule 1" ] ], "style": "french", "added": "2026-10-15", "note": "2026-10-15: airport lookup -- the CASR 2012 Schedules name an aerodrome only by city and ICAO indicator; the question names it as an officer does (IATA code or airport name) and does not say its class" } ]