import streamlit as st import lightgbm as lgb import numpy as np import ember import tempfile import os import sys import shap import lief import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import matplotlib.patches as mpatches import pandas as pd import hashlib import requests import re import yara import networkx as nx from collections import Counter from datetime import datetime from fpdf import FPDF import urllib.request # Fix ember compatibility with newer lief import ember.features as _ember_features def _patched_raw_features(self, bytez): import hashlib import lief as _lief try: lief_binary = _lief.PE.parse(list(bytez)) except Exception: lief_binary = None features = {"sha256": hashlib.sha256(bytez).hexdigest()} features.update({fe.name: fe.raw_features(bytez, lief_binary) for fe in self.features}) return features from sklearn.feature_extraction import FeatureHasher as _FeatureHasher _original_transform = _FeatureHasher.transform def _patched_transform(self, X): if self.input_type == "string": X = [[x] if isinstance(x, str) else x for x in X] return _original_transform(self, X) _FeatureHasher.transform = _patched_transform _ember_features.PEFeatureExtractor.raw_features = _patched_raw_features if not hasattr(np, 'int'): np.int = int MODEL_PATH = "data/ember_model_2018.txt" MODEL_URL = "https://huggingface.co/SamSJ13/ember-model-2018/resolve/main/ember_model_2018.txt" if not os.path.exists(MODEL_PATH): os.makedirs("data", exist_ok=True) with st.spinner("Downloading model... this may take a minute."): urllib.request.urlretrieve(MODEL_URL, MODEL_PATH) sys.path.insert(0, "src") VT_API_KEY = "2c4d35875f3461ecf225e4b2c7b2d7c1d9c60627eac2b5fa90a9f966c50c29ca" st.set_page_config(page_title="Malware Classifier", page_icon="🛡️", layout="wide") if "dark_mode" not in st.session_state: st.session_state.dark_mode = True if "session_history" not in st.session_state: st.session_state.session_history = [] col_title, col_theme = st.columns([6, 1]) with col_title: st.title("PE Malware Classifier") st.write("Upload a Windows executable (.exe, .dll, .sys) to analyze it using the EMBER 2018 model trained on 1.1M samples.") with col_theme: if st.button("Toggle Theme", key="theme_btn"): st.session_state.dark_mode = not st.session_state.dark_mode dark = st.session_state.dark_mode text_color = "white" if dark else "black" plot_bg = "#0e1117" if dark else "#f0f0f0" mode = st.radio("Mode", ["Single File Analysis", "Compare Two Files", "Batch Analysis", "Session History"], horizontal=True) @st.cache_resource def load_model(): return lgb.Booster(model_file=MODEL_PATH) model = load_model() def get_virustotal_report(file_hash): url = f"https://www.virustotal.com/api/v3/files/{file_hash}" headers = {"x-apikey": VT_API_KEY} response = requests.get(url, headers=headers) if response.status_code == 200: return response.json() return None def extract_strings(bytez): pattern = re.compile(b'[\x20-\x7f]{5,}') strings = [s.decode('ascii', errors='ignore') for s in pattern.findall(bytez)] urls = [s for s in strings if s.startswith('http://') or s.startswith('https://')] registry = [s for s in strings if s.startswith('HKEY_')] paths = [s for s in strings if re.match(r'[A-Za-z]:\\', s)] mz = [s for s in strings if 'MZ' in s] return { "total_strings": len(strings), "urls": urls[:20], "registry_keys": registry[:20], "file_paths": paths[:20], "mz_headers": mz[:10], } def run_yara_scan(bytez): try: rules = yara.compile(filepath="rules.yar") matches = rules.match(data=bytez) results = [] for match in matches: severity = match.meta.get("severity", "medium") description = match.meta.get("description", match.rule) results.append({"rule": match.rule, "description": description, "severity": severity}) return results except Exception: return [] def detect_packer(binary, bytez): packers = [] if binary: section_names = [s.name.lower() for s in binary.sections] if any('upx' in n for n in section_names): packers.append("UPX") if any('aspack' in n for n in section_names): packers.append("ASPack") if any('themida' in n for n in section_names): packers.append("Themida") if any(s.entropy > 7.5 for s in binary.sections): packers.append("Unknown packer (high entropy)") if b'UPX!' in bytez and "UPX" not in packers: packers.append("UPX (signature found)") return packers def detect_malware_family(indicators, strings, binary): hints = [] all_imports = [] if binary and binary.has_imports: for lib in binary.imports: for entry in lib.entries: if not entry.is_ordinal: all_imports.append(entry.name.lower()) if any(api in all_imports for api in ['cryptencrypt', 'cryptdecrypt', 'findfiles']): hints.append(("Ransomware", "Encryption APIs + file enumeration detected")) if any(api in all_imports for api in ['setwindowshookex', 'keybd_event', 'getasynckeystate']): hints.append(("Keylogger", "Keyboard hooking APIs detected")) if any(api in all_imports for api in ['createremotethread', 'writeprocessmemory', 'virtualallocex']): hints.append(("RAT / Injector", "Process injection APIs detected")) if strings["mz_headers"]: hints.append(("Dropper", "Embedded executable found in binary")) if strings["urls"]: hints.append(("Downloader / C2", f"{len(strings['urls'])} embedded URLs found")) if any(api in all_imports for api in ['internetopen', 'httpsendrequesta', 'urldownloadtofile']): hints.append(("Downloader", "Network download APIs detected")) return hints def get_threat_indicators(binary, score, strings): indicators = [] if binary: if not binary.has_signatures: indicators.append(("No digital signature", "high")) if binary.has_tls: indicators.append(("Has TLS callbacks (common in malware)", "medium")) for s in binary.sections: if s.entropy > 7.0: indicators.append((f"High entropy section: {s.name} ({s.entropy:.2f}) — may be packed/encrypted", "high")) if binary.has_imports: all_imports = [] for lib in binary.imports: for entry in lib.entries: if not entry.is_ordinal: all_imports.append(entry.name.lower()) suspicious_apis = ["virtualalloc", "writeprocessmemory", "createremotethread", "shellexecute", "winexec", "createprocess", "loadlibrary", "getprocaddress", "setwindowshookex", "keybd_event"] for api in suspicious_apis: if api in all_imports: indicators.append((f"Suspicious API: {api}", "medium")) if strings["urls"]: indicators.append((f"{len(strings['urls'])} embedded URL(s) found", "medium")) if strings["mz_headers"]: indicators.append(("Embedded MZ header — possible dropper", "high")) if score > 0.8: indicators.append((f"Model confidence very high: {score:.2%}", "high")) elif score > 0.5: indicators.append((f"Model flagged as malware: {score:.2%}", "medium")) return indicators def analyze_file(uploaded_file): with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(delete=False, suffix=".exe") as tmp: tmp.write(uploaded_file.read()) tmp_path = tmp.name try: bytez = open(tmp_path, "rb").read() file_hash = hashlib.sha256(bytez).hexdigest() md5_hash = hashlib.md5(bytez).hexdigest() extractor = ember.PEFeatureExtractor(2, print_feature_warning=False) features = np.array(extractor.feature_vector(bytez), dtype=np.float32) score = model.predict([features])[0] verdict = "MALWARE" if score > 0.5 else "BENIGN" binary = lief.parse(tmp_path) strings = extract_strings(bytez) indicators = get_threat_indicators(binary, score, strings) packers = detect_packer(binary, bytez) yara_matches = run_yara_scan(bytez) family_hints = detect_malware_family(indicators, strings, binary) return { "filename": uploaded_file.name, "bytez": bytez, "file_hash": file_hash, "md5_hash": md5_hash, "features": features, "score": score, "verdict": verdict, "binary": binary, "strings": strings, "indicators": indicators, "packers": packers, "family_hints": family_hints, "yara_matches": yara_matches, "timestamp": datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"), } finally: os.unlink(tmp_path) def build_import_graph(binary): G = nx.DiGraph() if binary and binary.has_imports: G.add_node("target", node_type="file") for lib in binary.imports: G.add_node(lib.name, node_type="dll") G.add_edge("target", lib.name, weight=len(lib.entries)) return G def render_analysis(result, show_vt=True, show_shap=True): score = result["score"] verdict = result["verdict"] binary = result["binary"] strings = result["strings"] indicators = result["indicators"] bytez = result["bytez"] features = result["features"] confidence = score * 100 if score > 0.5 else (1 - score) * 100 if verdict == "MALWARE": st.error("Verdict: MALWARE") else: st.success("Verdict: BENIGN") col1, col2, col3 = st.columns(3) col1.metric("Malware Probability", f"{score:.4f}") col2.metric("Confidence", f"{confidence:.1f}%") col3.metric("File Size", f"{len(bytez) / 1024:.1f} KB") st.progress(float(score), text=f"Malware score: {score:.4f}") st.divider() st.subheader("File Hashes") c1, c2 = st.columns(2) c1.code(f"SHA256: {result['file_hash']}") c2.code(f"MD5: {result['md5_hash']}") st.divider() st.subheader("Packer Detection") if result["packers"]: for p in result["packers"]: st.error(f"Packer detected: {p}") else: st.success("No known packers detected.") st.divider() st.subheader("Malware Family Hints") if result["family_hints"]: for family, reason in result["family_hints"]: st.warning(f"{family}: {reason}") else: st.success("No malware family patterns detected.") st.divider() st.subheader("YARA Rule Matches") if result.get("yara_matches"): for match in result["yara_matches"]: if match["severity"] == "high": st.error(f"HIGH: [{match['rule']}] {match['description']}") elif match["severity"] == "medium": st.warning(f"MEDIUM: [{match['rule']}] {match['description']}") else: st.info(f"LOW: [{match['rule']}] {match['description']}") else: st.success("No YARA rules matched.") st.divider() st.subheader("Threat Indicators") if indicators: for text, level in indicators: if level == "high": st.error(f"HIGH: {text}") elif level == "medium": st.warning(f"MEDIUM: {text}") else: st.info(f"LOW: {text}") else: st.success("No threat indicators found.") st.divider() st.subheader("PE File Structure") if binary and binary.sections: section_data = [] for s in binary.sections: section_data.append({ "Name": s.name if s.name else "(unnamed)", "Size (KB)": round(s.size / 1024, 2), "Entropy": round(s.entropy, 3), "Virtual Size (KB)": round(s.virtual_size / 1024, 2), }) st.dataframe(pd.DataFrame(section_data), use_container_width=True) fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(5, 2.5)) colors_bar = ["#ff4b4b" if s["Entropy"] > 7.0 else "#4b8fff" if s["Entropy"] > 6.0 else "#4bff91" for s in section_data] ax.bar([s["Name"] for s in section_data], [s["Entropy"] for s in section_data], color=colors_bar) ax.axhline(7.0, color="#ff4b4b", linestyle="--", linewidth=0.8, label="High entropy threshold") ax.set_ylabel("Entropy", color=text_color) ax.set_title("Section Entropy (>7.0 suspicious)", color=text_color) ax.set_ylim(0, 8.5) fig.patch.set_facecolor(plot_bg) ax.set_facecolor(plot_bg) ax.tick_params(colors=text_color) ax.yaxis.label.set_color(text_color) ax.legend(facecolor=plot_bg, labelcolor=text_color, fontsize=7) st.pyplot(fig, use_container_width=False) plt.close() st.divider() if binary and binary.has_imports: st.subheader("Imported Libraries") import_data = [{"Library": lib.name, "Functions Imported": len(lib.entries)} for lib in binary.imports] df_imports = pd.DataFrame(import_data).sort_values("Functions Imported", ascending=False) st.dataframe(df_imports, use_container_width=True) st.subheader("Import Graph") G = build_import_graph(binary) fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(8, 5)) pos = nx.spring_layout(G, seed=42) node_colors = ["#ff4b4b" if G.nodes[n].get("node_type") == "file" else "#4b8fff" for n in G.nodes] nx.draw_networkx_nodes(G, pos, node_color=node_colors, node_size=800, ax=ax) nx.draw_networkx_labels(G, pos, font_size=6, font_color="white", ax=ax) nx.draw_networkx_edges(G, pos, edge_color="#888888", arrows=True, ax=ax) ax.set_title("DLL Import Graph (red = file, blue = DLL)", color=text_color) fig.patch.set_facecolor(plot_bg) ax.set_facecolor(plot_bg) ax.axis("off") st.pyplot(fig, use_container_width=False) plt.close() st.divider() st.subheader("Hex Viewer (first 256 bytes)") hex_bytes = bytez[:256] hex_lines = [] for i in range(0, len(hex_bytes), 16): chunk = hex_bytes[i:i+16] hex_part = " ".join(f"{b:02x}" for b in chunk) ascii_part = "".join(chr(b) if 32 <= b < 127 else "." for b in chunk) hex_lines.append(f"{i:04x} {hex_part:<47} {ascii_part}") st.code("\n".join(hex_lines), language="text") st.divider() st.subheader("Extracted Strings") tabs = st.tabs(["URLs", "Registry Keys", "File Paths", "MZ Headers"]) with tabs[0]: if strings["urls"]: for u in strings["urls"]: st.code(u) else: st.write("None found.") with tabs[1]: if strings["registry_keys"]: for r in strings["registry_keys"]: st.code(r) else: st.write("None found.") with tabs[2]: if strings["file_paths"]: for p in strings["file_paths"]: st.code(p) else: st.write("None found.") with tabs[3]: if strings["mz_headers"]: for m in strings["mz_headers"]: st.code(m) else: st.write("None found.") st.divider() if show_vt: st.subheader("VirusTotal Report") with st.spinner("Querying VirusTotal..."): vt_report = get_virustotal_report(result["file_hash"]) if vt_report: stats = vt_report["data"]["attributes"]["last_analysis_stats"] malicious = stats.get("malicious", 0) total = sum(stats.values()) st.metric("AV Engines Flagging as Malicious", f"{malicious} / {total}") if malicious > 0: st.error(f"{malicious} AV engines detected this file as malicious.") results = vt_report["data"]["attributes"]["last_analysis_results"] flagged = {k: v for k, v in results.items() if v["category"] == "malicious"} vt_data = [{"Engine": k, "Result": v["result"]} for k, v in flagged.items()] st.dataframe(pd.DataFrame(vt_data), use_container_width=True) else: st.success("No AV engines flagged this file.") else: st.info("File not found in VirusTotal database.") st.divider() if show_shap: st.subheader("Why did the model give this verdict?") with st.spinner("Computing SHAP explanation..."): explainer = shap.TreeExplainer(model) shap_values = explainer.shap_values(features.reshape(1, -1)) shap_flat = shap_values[1][0] if isinstance(shap_values, list) else shap_values[0] top_idx = np.argsort(np.abs(shap_flat))[-15:][::-1] top_shap = shap_flat[top_idx] group_dims = [256, 256, 104, 10, 62, 255, 1280, 128, 30] group_names = ["byte_hist", "byte_entropy", "strings", "general", "header", "section", "imports", "exports", "datadirs"] boundaries = np.cumsum(group_dims) def get_group(idx): for i, b in enumerate(boundaries): if idx < b: return group_names[i] return "unknown" labels = [f"{get_group(i)}[{i}]" for i in top_idx] fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(5, 3)) colors = ["#ff4b4b" if v > 0 else "#4b8fff" for v in top_shap] ax.barh(labels[::-1], top_shap[::-1], color=colors[::-1]) ax.axvline(0, color=text_color, linewidth=0.8) ax.set_xlabel("SHAP value", color=text_color) ax.set_title("Top 15 features influencing prediction", color=text_color) fig.patch.set_facecolor(plot_bg) ax.set_facecolor(plot_bg) ax.tick_params(colors=text_color) ax.xaxis.label.set_color(text_color) st.pyplot(fig, use_container_width=False) plt.close() # ── SINGLE FILE MODE ────────────────────────────────────────────── if mode == "Single File Analysis": uploaded_file = st.file_uploader("Choose a PE file", type=["exe", "dll", "sys"]) if uploaded_file is not None: with st.spinner("Analyzing..."): try: result = analyze_file(uploaded_file) st.session_state.last_result = result st.session_state.session_history.append({ "File": result["filename"], "Verdict": result["verdict"], "Score": round(result["score"], 4), "Indicators": len(result["indicators"]), "Packers": ", ".join(result["packers"]) if result["packers"] else "None", "Time": result["timestamp"], }) st.divider() render_analysis(result) st.divider() st.subheader("Export Report") if st.button("Generate PDF Report", key="pdf_btn"): result = st.session_state.get("last_result", result) pdf = FPDF() pdf.add_page() pdf.set_font("Helvetica", size=16) pdf.cell(200, 10, "Malware Analysis Report", ln=True, align="C") pdf.set_font("Helvetica", size=11) pdf.ln(5) pdf.cell(200, 8, f"File: {result['filename']}", ln=True) pdf.cell(200, 8, f"Verdict: {result['verdict']}", ln=True) pdf.cell(200, 8, f"Malware Score: {result['score']:.4f}", ln=True) pdf.cell(200, 8, f"SHA256: {result['file_hash']}", ln=True) pdf.cell(200, 8, f"MD5: {result['md5_hash']}", ln=True) pdf.cell(200, 8, f"Analyzed: {result['timestamp']}", ln=True) pdf.ln(5) pdf.set_font("Helvetica", size=13) pdf.cell(200, 8, "Threat Indicators:", ln=True) pdf.set_font("Helvetica", size=10) for text, level in result["indicators"]: clean_text = text.replace("\u2014", "-").replace("\u2013", "-") pdf.cell(200, 7, f" [{level.upper()}] {clean_text}", ln=True) pdf.ln(3) pdf.set_font("Helvetica", size=13) pdf.cell(200, 8, "Packers:", ln=True) pdf.set_font("Helvetica", size=10) for p in result["packers"]: pdf.cell(200, 7, f" {p}", ln=True) if not result["packers"]: pdf.cell(200, 7, " None detected", ln=True) pdf.ln(3) pdf.set_font("Helvetica", size=13) pdf.cell(200, 8, "Malware Family Hints:", ln=True) pdf.set_font("Helvetica", size=10) for family, reason in result["family_hints"]: pdf.cell(200, 7, f" {family}: {reason}", ln=True) if not result["family_hints"]: pdf.cell(200, 7, " None detected", ln=True) pdf_bytes = bytes(pdf.output()) st.download_button("Download PDF", data=pdf_bytes, file_name=f"malware_report_{result['filename']}.pdf", mime="application/pdf") except Exception as e: st.error(f"Error: {e}") st.exception(e) # ── COMPARE MODE ────────────────────────────────────────────────── elif mode == "Compare Two Files": col1, col2 = st.columns(2) with col1: file1 = st.file_uploader("File 1", type=["exe", "dll", "sys"], key="f1") with col2: file2 = st.file_uploader("File 2", type=["exe", "dll", "sys"], key="f2") if file1 and file2: with st.spinner("Analyzing both files..."): try: r1 = analyze_file(file1) r2 = analyze_file(file2) st.divider() st.subheader("Side-by-Side Comparison") fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(5, 2.5)) ax.bar([r1["filename"][:20], r2["filename"][:20]], [r1["score"], r2["score"]], color=["#ff4b4b" if r1["score"] > 0.5 else "#4bff91", "#ff4b4b" if r2["score"] > 0.5 else "#4bff91"]) ax.axhline(0.5, color="yellow", linestyle="--", linewidth=1, label="Threshold") ax.set_ylim(0, 1) ax.set_ylabel("Malware Score", color=text_color) ax.set_title("Malware Score Comparison", color=text_color) fig.patch.set_facecolor(plot_bg) ax.set_facecolor(plot_bg) ax.tick_params(colors=text_color) ax.yaxis.label.set_color(text_color) ax.legend(facecolor=plot_bg, labelcolor=text_color) st.pyplot(fig, use_container_width=False) plt.close() compare_data = { "Metric": ["Verdict", "Malware Score", "File Size", "Sections", "Imports", "Has Signature", "Packers", "Threat Indicators", "Family Hints"], r1["filename"][:25]: [ r1["verdict"], f"{r1['score']:.4f}", f"{len(r1['bytez'])/1024:.1f} KB", len(r1["binary"].sections) if r1["binary"] else "N/A", sum(len(l.entries) for l in r1["binary"].imports) if r1["binary"] and r1["binary"].has_imports else 0, "Yes" if r1["binary"] and r1["binary"].has_signatures else "No", ", ".join(r1["packers"]) if r1["packers"] else "None", len(r1["indicators"]), ", ".join([f[0] for f in r1["family_hints"]]) if r1["family_hints"] else "None", ], r2["filename"][:25]: [ r2["verdict"], f"{r2['score']:.4f}", f"{len(r2['bytez'])/1024:.1f} KB", len(r2["binary"].sections) if r2["binary"] else "N/A", sum(len(l.entries) for l in r2["binary"].imports) if r2["binary"] and r2["binary"].has_imports else 0, "Yes" if r2["binary"] and r2["binary"].has_signatures else "No", ", ".join(r2["packers"]) if r2["packers"] else "None", len(r2["indicators"]), ", ".join([f[0] for f in r2["family_hints"]]) if r2["family_hints"] else "None", ], } st.dataframe(pd.DataFrame(compare_data), use_container_width=True) st.divider() c1, c2 = st.columns(2) with c1: st.subheader(f"File 1: {r1['filename']}") render_analysis(r1, show_vt=False, show_shap=False) with c2: st.subheader(f"File 2: {r2['filename']}") render_analysis(r2, show_vt=False, show_shap=False) except Exception as e: st.error(f"Error: {e}") st.exception(e) # ── BATCH ANALYSIS ─────────────────────────────────────────────── elif mode == "Batch Analysis": st.subheader("Batch File Analysis") st.write("Upload multiple PE files at once to analyze and compare them all.") uploaded_files = st.file_uploader("Choose PE files", type=["exe", "dll", "sys"], accept_multiple_files=True, key="batch_upload") if uploaded_files: if st.button("Analyze All", key="batch_btn"): batch_results = [] progress = st.progress(0) for i, f in enumerate(uploaded_files): with st.spinner(f"Analyzing {f.name}..."): try: r = analyze_file(f) batch_results.append({ "File": r["filename"], "Verdict": r["verdict"], "Score": round(r["score"], 4), "Packers": ", ".join(r["packers"]) if r["packers"] else "None", "YARA Hits": len(r["yara_matches"]), "Threat Indicators": len(r["indicators"]), "Family Hints": ", ".join([x[0] for x in r["family_hints"]]) if r["family_hints"] else "None", "SHA256": r["file_hash"], }) st.session_state.session_history.append({ "File": r["filename"], "Verdict": r["verdict"], "Score": round(r["score"], 4), "Indicators": len(r["indicators"]), "Packers": ", ".join(r["packers"]) if r["packers"] else "None", "Time": r["timestamp"], }) except Exception as e: batch_results.append({ "File": f.name, "Verdict": "ERROR", "Score": -1, "Packers": "N/A", "YARA Hits": 0, "Threat Indicators": 0, "Family Hints": str(e), "SHA256": "N/A", }) progress.progress((i + 1) / len(uploaded_files)) st.divider() st.subheader("Batch Results") df_batch = pd.DataFrame(batch_results) def color_verdict(val): if val == "MALWARE": return "background-color: #ff4b4b; color: white" elif val == "BENIGN": return "background-color: #1a4a1a; color: #4bff91" return "" st.dataframe(df_batch.style.applymap(color_verdict, subset=["Verdict"]), use_container_width=True) fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(max(6, len(batch_results)), 3)) colors = ["#ff4b4b" if r["Verdict"] == "MALWARE" else "#4bff91" for r in batch_results] ax.bar([r["File"][:15] for r in batch_results], [r["Score"] for r in batch_results], color=colors) ax.axhline(0.5, color="yellow", linestyle="--", linewidth=1, label="Malware threshold") ax.set_ylim(0, 1) ax.set_ylabel("Malware Score", color=text_color) ax.set_title("Batch Risk Scores", color=text_color) fig.patch.set_facecolor(plot_bg) ax.set_facecolor(plot_bg) ax.tick_params(colors=text_color) ax.yaxis.label.set_color(text_color) ax.legend(facecolor=plot_bg, labelcolor=text_color) plt.xticks(rotation=45, ha="right") st.pyplot(fig, use_container_width=False) plt.close() # ── SESSION HISTORY ─────────────────────────────────────────────── elif mode == "Session History": st.subheader("Files Analyzed This Session") if st.session_state.session_history: df_hist = pd.DataFrame(st.session_state.session_history) st.dataframe(df_hist, use_container_width=True) st.subheader("Risk Score Timeline") fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(7, 3)) scores = [row["Score"] for row in st.session_state.session_history] files = [row["File"][:15] for row in st.session_state.session_history] colors = ["#ff4b4b" if s > 0.5 else "#4bff91" for s in scores] ax.bar(files, scores, color=colors) ax.axhline(0.5, color="yellow", linestyle="--", linewidth=1, label="Malware threshold") ax.set_ylim(0, 1) ax.set_ylabel("Malware Score", color=text_color) ax.set_title("Risk Score Across Session", color=text_color) fig.patch.set_facecolor(plot_bg) ax.set_facecolor(plot_bg) ax.tick_params(colors=text_color) ax.yaxis.label.set_color(text_color) ax.legend(facecolor=plot_bg, labelcolor=text_color) st.pyplot(fig, use_container_width=False) plt.close() if st.button("Clear History", key="clear_btn"): st.session_state.session_history = [] st.rerun() else: st.info("No files analyzed yet. Go to Single File Analysis to get started.")