import type {
  LongFormBoardFrame,
  LongFormClassRuntime,
  LongFormExamPractice,
  LongFormMethodCard,
  LongFormPracticeItem,
  LongFormTeachSegment,
} from "@/lib/tuition/longFormClassRuntime";

export type VideoLessonPlan = {
  missionId: string;
  subject: string;
  chapterTitle: string;
  missionTitle: string;
  estimatedDurationMinutes: number;
  scenes: VideoLessonScene[];
  audioScript: VideoAudioBlock[];
  subtitleBlocks: VideoSubtitleBlock[];
  boardTimeline: VideoBoardFrame[];
  notebookSections: VideoNotebookSection[];
  practicePauses: VideoPracticePause[];
  renderStatus: "plan_only" | "renderer_ready";
  warnings: string[];
};

export type VideoLessonScene = {
  id: string;
  title: string;
  sceneType:
    | "intro"
    | "session_plan"
    | "teacher_explanation"
    | "board_drawing"
    | "worked_example"
    | "method"
    | "notes"
    | "exam_answer"
    | "practice_pause"
    | "quiz"
    | "revision"
    | "outro";
  startMinute: number;
  durationMinutes: number;
  narration: string[];
  visualDirection: string[];
  boardText: string[];
  studentAction?: string;
  sourceStep:
    | "sessionPlan"
    | "teach"
    | "visualBoard"
    | "methods"
    | "keyNotes"
    | "examAnswer"
    | "yourTurn"
    | "quiz"
    | "revision";
};

export type VideoBoardFrame = {
  id: string;
  sceneId: string;
  frameTitle: string;
  timestampMinute: number;
  drawingSteps: string[];
  labels: string[];
  finalBoardText: string[];
  teacherNarration: string[];
};

export type VideoAudioBlock = {
  sceneId: string;
  voiceStyle: "calm_teacher" | "exam_coach" | "quick_revision";
  script: string;
  estimatedSeconds: number;
};

export type VideoSubtitleBlock = {
  sceneId: string;
  text: string;
  startSecond: number;
  endSecond: number;
};

export type VideoNotebookSection = {
  sceneId: string;
  title: string;
  copyToNotebook: string[];
};

export type VideoPracticePause = {
  sceneId: string;
  prompt: string;
  pauseSeconds: number;
  hint: string;
  expectedAnswer: string[];
};

type MutableScene = Omit<VideoLessonScene, "startMinute">;

const TARGET_MINUTES_MIN = 30;
const TARGET_MINUTES_MAX = 50;
const DEFAULT_SUBJECT = "Physics";

function clampDuration(minutes: number): number {
  if (!Number.isFinite(minutes)) return TARGET_MINUTES_MIN;
  return Math.min(TARGET_MINUTES_MAX, Math.max(TARGET_MINUTES_MIN, Math.round(minutes)));
}

function clean(value: string | null | undefined): string {
  return (value ?? "").trim();
}

function parseMissionTitle(runtime: LongFormClassRuntime): string {
  const title = runtime.sessionPlan.title.replace(/^Today's Session Plan\s*(?:-|:|\u2014)\s*/i, "").trim();
  return title || `Mission ${runtime.missionId}`;
}

function parseChapterTitle(runtime: LongFormClassRuntime): string {
  const [chapter] = runtime.sessionPlan.chapterPosition.split(/\s[-\u2014]\s/);
  return clean(chapter) || "Physics lesson";
}

function unique(values: string[]): string[] {
  return Array.from(new Set(values.map((value) => value.trim()).filter(Boolean)));
}

function normalizeSceneDurations(scenes: MutableScene[], targetMinutes: number): VideoLessonScene[] {
  if (scenes.length === 0) return [];

  const baseTotal = scenes.reduce((sum, scene) => sum + scene.durationMinutes, 0);
  const scale = baseTotal > 0 ? targetMinutes / baseTotal : 1;
  const scaled = scenes.map((scene) => ({
    ...scene,
    durationMinutes: Math.max(1, Math.round(scene.durationMinutes * scale)),
  }));

  let diff = targetMinutes - scaled.reduce((sum, scene) => sum + scene.durationMinutes, 0);
  let index = 0;
  while (diff !== 0 && scaled.length > 0) {
    const scene = scaled[index % scaled.length];
    if (diff > 0) {
      scene.durationMinutes += 1;
      diff -= 1;
    } else if (scene.durationMinutes > 1) {
      scene.durationMinutes -= 1;
      diff += 1;
    }
    index += 1;
    if (index > 500) break;
  }

  let startMinute = 0;
  return scaled.map((scene) => {
    const withStart = { ...scene, startMinute };
    startMinute += scene.durationMinutes;
    return withStart;
  });
}

function sceneId(prefix: string, index: number): string {
  return `${prefix}-${String(index + 1).padStart(2, "0")}`;
}

function firstNonEmpty(values: string[], fallback: string): string {
  return values.find((value) => clean(value).length > 0) ?? fallback;
}

function makeIntroScene(runtime: LongFormClassRuntime): MutableScene {
  return {
    id: "intro-01",
    title: "Class intro",
    sceneType: "intro",
    durationMinutes: 2,
    narration: [
      `Today we are learning ${parseMissionTitle(runtime)}.`,
      runtime.sessionPlan.learningGoals[0] ?? "We will learn the concept, board work and exam answer structure.",
    ],
    visualDirection: ["Show DocDoe blackboard title", "Display subject, mission and duration"],
    boardText: [parseMissionTitle(runtime), runtime.sessionPlan.chapterPosition],
    studentAction: "Get notebook ready before the class starts.",
    sourceStep: "sessionPlan",
  };
}

function makeSessionPlanScene(runtime: LongFormClassRuntime): MutableScene {
  return {
    id: "session-plan-01",
    title: "Today's session plan",
    sceneType: "session_plan",
    durationMinutes: 3,
    narration: [
      "First, see the full route of today's class.",
      ...runtime.sessionPlan.classFlow.slice(0, 5),
      "By the end, you should be ready to explain the concept and write the exam answer.",
    ],
    visualDirection: ["Show vertical class timeline", "Highlight Teach, Visual Board, Exam Answer and Practice"],
    boardText: runtime.sessionPlan.byTheEnd.slice(0, 4),
    studentAction: "Notice what you should be able to do by the end.",
    sourceStep: "sessionPlan",
  };
}

function teachScene(segment: LongFormTeachSegment, index: number): MutableScene {
  return {
    id: sceneId("teach", index),
    title: segment.title,
    sceneType: segment.examples.length > 0 ? "worked_example" : "teacher_explanation",
    durationMinutes: segment.durationMinutes,
    narration: segment.teacherScript.length > 0 ? segment.teacherScript : [segment.title],
    visualDirection: [
      "Show teacher explanation card",
      "Reveal board keywords one by one",
      ...segment.examples.map((example) => `Show example: ${example}`),
    ],
    boardText: unique(segment.boardPoints),
    studentAction: segment.checkpointQuestion ? `Pause and answer: ${segment.checkpointQuestion}` : "Listen and copy the board keywords.",
    sourceStep: "teach",
  };
}

function boardScene(frame: LongFormBoardFrame, index: number): MutableScene {
  return {
    id: sceneId("board", index),
    title: frame.title,
    sceneType: "board_drawing",
    durationMinutes: frame.durationMinutes,
    narration: frame.teacherNarration.length > 0 ? frame.teacherNarration : [frame.title],
    visualDirection: [
      "Draw the board frame step by step",
      frame.diagramDescription ? `Diagram: ${frame.diagramDescription}` : "Keep the board clean and monochrome",
    ],
    boardText: unique([...frame.boardDrawingSteps, ...frame.labels]),
    studentAction: firstNonEmpty(frame.studentShouldNotice, "Copy the final board into your notebook."),
    sourceStep: "visualBoard",
  };
}

function methodScene(method: LongFormMethodCard, index: number): MutableScene {
  return {
    id: sceneId("method", index),
    title: method.title,
    sceneType: "method",
    durationMinutes: 2,
    narration: [method.method, `Use it when: ${method.whenToUse}`, `It avoids: ${method.mistakeAvoided}`],
    visualDirection: ["Show method card", "Highlight the mistake avoided", "Show exam-use line"],
    boardText: unique([method.title, method.method, method.example]),
    studentAction: "Save the method if this is your weak area.",
    sourceStep: "methods",
  };
}

function notesScene(runtime: LongFormClassRuntime): MutableScene {
  return {
    id: "notes-01",
    title: "Notebook notes",
    sceneType: "notes",
    durationMinutes: Math.max(4, runtime.sessionPlan.timing.find((item) => item.block === "Key Notes")?.minutes ?? 5),
    narration: [
      "Now copy only the exam-useful notes.",
      ...runtime.detailedNotes.definitions.slice(0, 4),
      runtime.detailedNotes.commonMistakes[0] ? `Avoid this mistake: ${runtime.detailedNotes.commonMistakes[0]}` : "",
    ].filter(Boolean),
    visualDirection: ["Show notebook layout", "Separate definitions, formulas, keywords and mistakes"],
    boardText: unique([
      ...runtime.detailedNotes.definitions.slice(0, 5),
      ...runtime.detailedNotes.formulas.slice(0, 3),
      ...runtime.detailedNotes.examKeywords.slice(0, 6),
    ]),
    studentAction: "Copy the notebook section.",
    sourceStep: "keyNotes",
  };
}

function examScene(practice: LongFormExamPractice, index: number): MutableScene {
  return {
    id: sceneId("exam", index),
    title: `${practice.marks}-mark answer`,
    sceneType: "exam_answer",
    durationMinutes: practice.marks >= 4 ? 5 : 4,
    narration: [
      practice.question,
      "Use one answer line per mark.",
      ...practice.answerStructure,
      `Keywords: ${practice.keywords.join(", ")}`,
      practice.improvedAnswer,
    ],
    visualDirection: ["Show question", "Build answer skeleton", "Tick keywords", "Reveal improved board answer"],
    boardText: unique([practice.question, ...practice.answerStructure, ...practice.keywords, practice.improvedAnswer]),
    studentAction: "Read the improved answer once, then cover it and recall the structure.",
    sourceStep: "examAnswer",
  };
}

function practiceScene(item: LongFormPracticeItem, index: number): MutableScene {
  return {
    id: sceneId("practice", index),
    title: index === 0 ? "Your turn" : `Practice check ${index + 1}`,
    sceneType: "practice_pause",
    durationMinutes: item.type === "numerical" ? 4 : 3,
    narration: [item.question, `Hint: ${item.hint}`, "Pause the lesson and try before seeing the answer."],
    visualDirection: ["Show practice prompt", "Show pause timer", "Reveal hint only after pause"],
    boardText: [item.question, item.hint],
    studentAction: "Pause and write your answer.",
    sourceStep: "yourTurn",
  };
}

function quizScene(runtime: LongFormClassRuntime): MutableScene | null {
  const quizItems = runtime.practiceSet.slice(1, 5);
  if (quizItems.length === 0) return null;
  return {
    id: "quiz-01",
    title: "Quick quiz",
    sceneType: "quiz",
    durationMinutes: 3,
    narration: ["Final understanding check.", ...quizItems.map((item) => item.question)],
    visualDirection: ["Show one compact quiz card", "Reveal answers after a pause"],
    boardText: quizItems.map((item) => item.question),
    studentAction: "Answer before the solution appears.",
    sourceStep: "quiz",
  };
}

function revisionScene(runtime: LongFormClassRuntime): MutableScene {
  return {
    id: "revision-01",
    title: "Revision save",
    sceneType: "revision",
    durationMinutes: 3,
    narration: [
      "Save this class into revision.",
      ...runtime.revisionPack.onePageRevision.slice(0, 4),
      "This is still a video plan only. The renderer is not enabled yet.",
    ],
    visualDirection: ["Show one-page revision", "Show flashcards", "Show weekend practice reminder"],
    boardText: unique(runtime.revisionPack.onePageRevision.slice(0, 6)),
    studentAction: "Save the weak area and revise it later.",
    sourceStep: "revision",
  };
}

function outroScene(runtime: LongFormClassRuntime): MutableScene {
  return {
    id: "outro-01",
    title: "Class complete",
    sceneType: "outro",
    durationMinutes: 1,
    narration: ["Class complete. Revise the board, then attempt the practice answer once more."],
    visualDirection: ["Show class complete card", "Show next revision cue"],
    boardText: runtime.revisionPack.lastMinuteMistakes.slice(0, 3),
    studentAction: "Close the class after saving revision.",
    sourceStep: "revision",
  };
}

function makeScenes(runtime: LongFormClassRuntime, targetMinutes: number): VideoLessonScene[] {
  const scenes: MutableScene[] = [
    makeIntroScene(runtime),
    makeSessionPlanScene(runtime),
    ...runtime.teachSegments.map(teachScene),
    ...runtime.visualBoardFrames.map(boardScene),
    ...runtime.tricksAndMethods.map(methodScene),
    notesScene(runtime),
    ...runtime.examPractice.map(examScene),
    ...runtime.practiceSet.slice(0, 3).map(practiceScene),
  ];

  const quiz = quizScene(runtime);
  if (quiz) scenes.push(quiz);
  scenes.push(revisionScene(runtime), outroScene(runtime));

  return normalizeSceneDurations(scenes, targetMinutes);
}

function voiceStyleFor(scene: VideoLessonScene): VideoAudioBlock["voiceStyle"] {
  if (scene.sceneType === "exam_answer" || scene.sceneType === "practice_pause" || scene.sceneType === "quiz") {
    return "exam_coach";
  }
  if (scene.sceneType === "revision" || scene.sceneType === "outro") return "quick_revision";
  return "calm_teacher";
}

function makeAudioScript(scenes: VideoLessonScene[]): VideoAudioBlock[] {
  return scenes.map((scene) => ({
    sceneId: scene.id,
    voiceStyle: voiceStyleFor(scene),
    script: scene.narration.join("\n"),
    estimatedSeconds: scene.durationMinutes * 60,
  }));
}

function splitSubtitleText(text: string): string[] {
  const sentences = text
    .split(/(?<=[.!?])\s+/)
    .map((item) => item.trim())
    .filter(Boolean);
  if (sentences.length > 0) return sentences.slice(0, 3);
  return text ? [text.slice(0, 160)] : [];
}

function makeSubtitleBlocks(scenes: VideoLessonScene[]): VideoSubtitleBlock[] {
  const blocks: VideoSubtitleBlock[] = [];
  for (const scene of scenes) {
    const sceneStart = scene.startMinute * 60;
    const chunks = splitSubtitleText(scene.narration.join(" "));
    const secondsPerChunk = Math.max(4, Math.floor((scene.durationMinutes * 60) / Math.max(chunks.length, 1)));
    chunks.forEach((text, index) => {
      blocks.push({
        sceneId: scene.id,
        text,
        startSecond: sceneStart + index * secondsPerChunk,
        endSecond: Math.min(sceneStart + scene.durationMinutes * 60, sceneStart + (index + 1) * secondsPerChunk),
      });
    });
  }
  return blocks;
}

function makeBoardTimeline(runtime: LongFormClassRuntime, scenes: VideoLessonScene[]): VideoBoardFrame[] {
  const boardScenes = scenes.filter((scene) => scene.sceneType === "board_drawing");
  return runtime.visualBoardFrames.map((frame, index) => {
    const scene = boardScenes[index];
    return {
      id: `frame-${String(index + 1).padStart(2, "0")}`,
      sceneId: scene?.id ?? sceneId("board", index),
      frameTitle: frame.title,
      timestampMinute: scene?.startMinute ?? 0,
      drawingSteps: frame.boardDrawingSteps,
      labels: frame.labels,
      finalBoardText: unique([...frame.boardDrawingSteps, ...frame.studentShouldNotice]),
      teacherNarration: frame.teacherNarration,
    };
  });
}

function makeNotebookSections(runtime: LongFormClassRuntime, scenes: VideoLessonScene[]): VideoNotebookSection[] {
  const notesSceneId = scenes.find((scene) => scene.sourceStep === "keyNotes")?.id ?? "notes-01";
  const revisionSceneId = scenes.find((scene) => scene.sourceStep === "revision")?.id ?? "revision-01";
  const sections: VideoNotebookSection[] = [
    {
      sceneId: notesSceneId,
      title: "Definitions and key points",
      copyToNotebook: runtime.detailedNotes.copyToNotebook,
    },
  ];
  if (runtime.detailedNotes.formulas.length > 0) {
    sections.push({
      sceneId: notesSceneId,
      title: "Formulas and rules",
      copyToNotebook: runtime.detailedNotes.formulas,
    });
  }
  sections.push({
    sceneId: revisionSceneId,
    title: "One-page revision",
    copyToNotebook: runtime.revisionPack.onePageRevision,
  });
  return sections.filter((section) => section.copyToNotebook.length > 0);
}

function makePracticePauses(runtime: LongFormClassRuntime, scenes: VideoLessonScene[]): VideoPracticePause[] {
  const practiceScenes = scenes.filter((scene) => scene.sceneType === "practice_pause");
  return runtime.practiceSet.slice(0, 3).map((item, index) => ({
    sceneId: practiceScenes[index]?.id ?? sceneId("practice", index),
    prompt: item.question,
    pauseSeconds: item.type === "numerical" ? 90 : 60,
    hint: item.hint,
    expectedAnswer: item.expectedAnswer,
  }));
}

function collectWarnings(runtime: LongFormClassRuntime, targetMinutes: number): string[] {
  const warnings = [...runtime.warnings];
  if (targetMinutes < 25) warnings.push("Video lesson plan is under 25 minutes.");
  if (runtime.visualBoardFrames.length === 0) warnings.push("Video lesson plan has no board drawing frames.");
  if (runtime.estimatedMinutes < TARGET_MINUTES_MIN) {
    warnings.push(`Runtime estimate was ${runtime.estimatedMinutes} minutes; planner stretches timing to ${TARGET_MINUTES_MIN} minutes without adding new concepts.`);
  }
  return unique(warnings);
}

export function createVideoLessonPlan(runtime: LongFormClassRuntime): VideoLessonPlan {
  const estimatedDurationMinutes = clampDuration(runtime.estimatedMinutes);
  const scenes = makeScenes(runtime, estimatedDurationMinutes);

  return {
    missionId: runtime.missionId,
    subject: DEFAULT_SUBJECT,
    chapterTitle: parseChapterTitle(runtime),
    missionTitle: parseMissionTitle(runtime),
    estimatedDurationMinutes,
    scenes,
    audioScript: makeAudioScript(scenes),
    subtitleBlocks: makeSubtitleBlocks(scenes),
    boardTimeline: makeBoardTimeline(runtime, scenes),
    notebookSections: makeNotebookSections(runtime, scenes),
    practicePauses: makePracticePauses(runtime, scenes),
    renderStatus: "plan_only",
    warnings: collectWarnings(runtime, estimatedDurationMinutes),
  };
}