Kye Gomez commited on
Commit ·
97bc414
1
Parent(s): 5cfef74
use gpt-oss tokenizer because it's a great tokenizer
Browse files- open_mythos/__init__.py +4 -0
- open_mythos/main.py +3 -7
- open_mythos/tokenizer.py +64 -0
- train.py +302 -0
open_mythos/__init__.py
CHANGED
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@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ from open_mythos.main import (
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apply_rope,
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loop_index_embedding,
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)
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from open_mythos.variants import (
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mythos_1b,
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mythos_3b,
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@@ -48,4 +49,7 @@ __all__ = [
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"mythos_100b",
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"mythos_500b",
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"mythos_1t",
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]
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apply_rope,
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loop_index_embedding,
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)
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+
from open_mythos.tokenizer import MythosTokenizer
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from open_mythos.variants import (
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mythos_1b,
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mythos_3b,
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"mythos_100b",
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"mythos_500b",
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"mythos_1t",
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"load_tokenizer",
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"get_vocab_size",
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"MythosTokenizer",
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]
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open_mythos/main.py
CHANGED
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@@ -1,9 +1,3 @@
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-
"""
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-
OpenMythos v1 — Recurrent-Depth Transformer
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Architecture: Prelude → [Looped Recurrent Block]×T → Coda
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MoE FFN (DeepSeek-style), GQA or MLA, RoPE, RMSNorm, KV cache, LTI-stable injection, ACT halting
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"""
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-
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from dataclasses import dataclass
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from typing import Optional
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@@ -633,7 +627,9 @@ class TransformerBlock(nn.Module):
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Returns:
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Output tensor of shape (B, T, dim)
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"""
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-
x = x + self.resid_drop(
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x = x + self.resid_drop(self.ffn(self.ffn_norm(x)))
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return x
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from dataclasses import dataclass
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from typing import Optional
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Returns:
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Output tensor of shape (B, T, dim)
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"""
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+
x = x + self.resid_drop(
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self.attn(self.attn_norm(x), freqs_cis, mask, kv_cache, cache_key)
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)
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x = x + self.resid_drop(self.ffn(self.ffn_norm(x)))
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return x
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open_mythos/tokenizer.py
ADDED
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@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
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from transformers import AutoTokenizer
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DEFAULT_MODEL_ID = "openai/gpt-oss-20b"
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class MythosTokenizer:
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"""
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HuggingFace tokenizer wrapper for OpenMythos.
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Args:
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+
model_id (str): The HuggingFace model ID or path to use with AutoTokenizer.
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Defaults to "openai/gpt-oss-20b".
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Attributes:
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tokenizer: An instance of HuggingFace's AutoTokenizer.
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Example:
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>>> tok = MythosTokenizer()
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>>> ids = tok.encode("Hello world")
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>>> s = tok.decode(ids)
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"""
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def __init__(self, model_id: str = DEFAULT_MODEL_ID):
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"""
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Initialize the MythosTokenizer.
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Args:
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model_id (str): HuggingFace model identifier or path to tokenizer files.
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"""
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self.tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_id)
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@property
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def vocab_size(self) -> int:
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"""
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Return the size of the tokenizer vocabulary.
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Returns:
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int: The number of unique tokens in the tokenizer vocabulary.
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"""
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return self.tokenizer.vocab_size
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def encode(self, text: str) -> list[int]:
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"""
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Encode input text into a list of token IDs.
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Args:
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text (str): The input text string to tokenize.
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Returns:
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list[int]: List of integer token IDs representing the input text.
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"""
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return self.tokenizer.encode(text, add_special_tokens=False)
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def decode(self, token_ids: list[int]) -> str:
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"""
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Decode a list of token IDs back into a text string.
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Args:
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token_ids (list[int]): A list of integer token IDs to decode.
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Returns:
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str: Decoded string representation of the token IDs.
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"""
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return self.tokenizer.decode(token_ids, skip_special_tokens=True)
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train.py
ADDED
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@@ -0,0 +1,302 @@
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| 1 |
+
#!/usr/bin/env python3
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| 2 |
+
"""
|
| 3 |
+
OpenMythos pretraining on FineWeb-Edu with Muon optimizer.
|
| 4 |
+
|
| 5 |
+
Single GPU:
|
| 6 |
+
python train.py
|
| 7 |
+
|
| 8 |
+
Multi-GPU (auto-detects GPU count):
|
| 9 |
+
torchrun --nproc_per_node=$(python -c "import torch; print(torch.cuda.device_count())") train.py
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| 10 |
+
"""
|
| 11 |
+
|
| 12 |
+
import os
|
| 13 |
+
import math
|
| 14 |
+
import time
|
| 15 |
+
import torch
|
| 16 |
+
import torch.nn as nn
|
| 17 |
+
import torch.distributed as dist
|
| 18 |
+
from torch.nn.parallel import DistributedDataParallel as DDP
|
| 19 |
+
from torch.utils.data import IterableDataset, DataLoader, get_worker_info
|
| 20 |
+
from contextlib import nullcontext
|
| 21 |
+
|
| 22 |
+
from datasets import load_dataset
|
| 23 |
+
|
| 24 |
+
from open_mythos import OpenMythos
|
| 25 |
+
from open_mythos.variants import mythos_3b
|
| 26 |
+
from open_mythos.tokenizer import MythosTokenizer
|
| 27 |
+
from torch.optim import Muon
|
| 28 |
+
|
| 29 |
+
|
| 30 |
+
def build_optimizers(model: nn.Module, muon_lr: float, adamw_lr: float, wd: float):
|
| 31 |
+
"""Muon for 2D weight matrices; AdamW for embeddings, norms, biases."""
|
| 32 |
+
muon_params, adamw_params = [], []
|
| 33 |
+
for name, p in model.named_parameters():
|
| 34 |
+
if not p.requires_grad:
|
| 35 |
+
continue
|
| 36 |
+
if (
|
| 37 |
+
p.ndim >= 2
|
| 38 |
+
and "embed" not in name
|
| 39 |
+
and "norm" not in name
|
| 40 |
+
and "scale" not in name
|
| 41 |
+
):
|
| 42 |
+
muon_params.append(p)
|
| 43 |
+
else:
|
| 44 |
+
adamw_params.append(p)
|
| 45 |
+
muon = Muon(muon_params, lr=muon_lr)
|
| 46 |
+
adamw = torch.optim.AdamW(
|
| 47 |
+
adamw_params, lr=adamw_lr, weight_decay=wd, betas=(0.9, 0.95), fused=True
|
| 48 |
+
)
|
| 49 |
+
return muon, adamw
|
| 50 |
+
|
| 51 |
+
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| 52 |
+
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| 53 |
+
# Dataset
|
| 54 |
+
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| 55 |
+
|
| 56 |
+
|
| 57 |
+
class FineWebEduDataset(IterableDataset):
|
| 58 |
+
def __init__(self, encoding, seq_len: int, subset: str, rank: int, world_size: int):
|
| 59 |
+
self.encoding = encoding
|
| 60 |
+
self.seq_len = seq_len
|
| 61 |
+
self.subset = subset
|
| 62 |
+
self.rank = rank
|
| 63 |
+
self.world_size = world_size
|
| 64 |
+
|
| 65 |
+
def __iter__(self):
|
| 66 |
+
worker = get_worker_info()
|
| 67 |
+
num_workers = worker.num_workers if worker else 1
|
| 68 |
+
worker_id = worker.id if worker else 0
|
| 69 |
+
|
| 70 |
+
# shard first by DDP rank, then by dataloader worker
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| 71 |
+
total_shards = self.world_size * num_workers
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| 72 |
+
shard_index = self.rank * num_workers + worker_id
|
| 73 |
+
|
| 74 |
+
ds = load_dataset(
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| 75 |
+
"HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu",
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| 76 |
+
name=self.subset,
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| 77 |
+
split="train",
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| 78 |
+
streaming=True,
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| 79 |
+
).shard(num_shards=total_shards, index=shard_index)
|
| 80 |
+
|
| 81 |
+
buf = []
|
| 82 |
+
for sample in ds:
|
| 83 |
+
buf.extend(self.encoding.encode(sample["text"]))
|
| 84 |
+
while len(buf) >= self.seq_len + 1:
|
| 85 |
+
chunk = buf[: self.seq_len + 1]
|
| 86 |
+
buf = buf[self.seq_len + 1 :]
|
| 87 |
+
yield (
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| 88 |
+
torch.tensor(chunk[:-1], dtype=torch.long),
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| 89 |
+
torch.tensor(chunk[1:], dtype=torch.long),
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| 90 |
+
)
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| 91 |
+
|
| 92 |
+
|
| 93 |
+
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| 94 |
+
# LR schedule: linear warmup → cosine decay
|
| 95 |
+
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| 96 |
+
|
| 97 |
+
|
| 98 |
+
def get_lr(step: int, warmup: int, total: int, max_lr: float, min_lr: float) -> float:
|
| 99 |
+
if step < warmup:
|
| 100 |
+
return max_lr * step / warmup
|
| 101 |
+
if step >= total:
|
| 102 |
+
return min_lr
|
| 103 |
+
decay = (step - warmup) / (total - warmup)
|
| 104 |
+
return min_lr + 0.5 * (max_lr - min_lr) * (1.0 + math.cos(math.pi * decay))
|
| 105 |
+
|
| 106 |
+
|
| 107 |
+
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| 108 |
+
# Main
|
| 109 |
+
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| 110 |
+
|
| 111 |
+
|
| 112 |
+
def main():
|
| 113 |
+
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| 114 |
+
# Distributed init — works for single GPU (python train.py)
|
| 115 |
+
# and multi-GPU (torchrun --nproc_per_node=N train.py)
|
| 116 |
+
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| 117 |
+
ddp = int(os.environ.get("RANK", -1)) != -1
|
| 118 |
+
if ddp:
|
| 119 |
+
dist.init_process_group("nccl")
|
| 120 |
+
rank = int(os.environ["RANK"])
|
| 121 |
+
local_rank = int(os.environ["LOCAL_RANK"])
|
| 122 |
+
world_size = int(os.environ["WORLD_SIZE"])
|
| 123 |
+
device = f"cuda:{local_rank}"
|
| 124 |
+
torch.cuda.set_device(device)
|
| 125 |
+
else:
|
| 126 |
+
rank = local_rank = 0
|
| 127 |
+
world_size = 1
|
| 128 |
+
device = "cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu"
|
| 129 |
+
|
| 130 |
+
master = rank == 0
|
| 131 |
+
|
| 132 |
+
if master:
|
| 133 |
+
n_gpu = torch.cuda.device_count()
|
| 134 |
+
print(
|
| 135 |
+
f"GPUs detected: {n_gpu} | World size: {world_size} | Device: {device}"
|
| 136 |
+
)
|
| 137 |
+
|
| 138 |
+
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| 139 |
+
# Tokenizer
|
| 140 |
+
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| 141 |
+
encoding = MythosTokenizer()
|
| 142 |
+
vocab_size = encoding.vocab_size
|
| 143 |
+
|
| 144 |
+
if master:
|
| 145 |
+
print(f"Tokenizer: gpt-oss-20b | Vocab size: {vocab_size:,}")
|
| 146 |
+
|
| 147 |
+
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| 148 |
+
# Hyperparameters
|
| 149 |
+
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| 150 |
+
seq_len = 2048
|
| 151 |
+
micro_batch = 4 # sequences per GPU per grad-accum step
|
| 152 |
+
target_tokens = 30_000_000_000 # 30B token run
|
| 153 |
+
grad_accum = max(1, 256 // (world_size * micro_batch))
|
| 154 |
+
global_batch_tok = world_size * micro_batch * grad_accum * seq_len
|
| 155 |
+
total_steps = target_tokens // global_batch_tok
|
| 156 |
+
warmup_steps = 2000
|
| 157 |
+
muon_lr = 0.02
|
| 158 |
+
adamw_lr = 3e-4
|
| 159 |
+
wd = 0.1
|
| 160 |
+
log_every = 10
|
| 161 |
+
ckpt_every = 1000
|
| 162 |
+
ckpt_dir = "checkpoints"
|
| 163 |
+
dataset_subset = "sample-10BT" # → sample-100BT or "default" for full run
|
| 164 |
+
|
| 165 |
+
if master:
|
| 166 |
+
print(
|
| 167 |
+
f"seq_len={seq_len} | micro_batch={micro_batch} | grad_accum={grad_accum}\n"
|
| 168 |
+
f"global_batch_tokens={global_batch_tok:,} | total_steps={total_steps:,}"
|
| 169 |
+
)
|
| 170 |
+
|
| 171 |
+
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| 172 |
+
# Model — override vocab_size to match tokenizer
|
| 173 |
+
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| 174 |
+
cfg = mythos_3b()
|
| 175 |
+
cfg.vocab_size = vocab_size
|
| 176 |
+
cfg.max_seq_len = seq_len
|
| 177 |
+
|
| 178 |
+
model = OpenMythos(cfg).to(device)
|
| 179 |
+
|
| 180 |
+
# Mixed precision
|
| 181 |
+
bf16_supported = torch.cuda.is_available() and torch.cuda.is_bf16_supported()
|
| 182 |
+
amp_dtype = torch.bfloat16 if bf16_supported else torch.float16
|
| 183 |
+
amp_ctx = (
|
| 184 |
+
torch.amp.autocast(device_type="cuda", dtype=amp_dtype)
|
| 185 |
+
if "cuda" in device
|
| 186 |
+
else nullcontext()
|
| 187 |
+
)
|
| 188 |
+
scaler = torch.cuda.amp.GradScaler(enabled=(amp_dtype == torch.float16))
|
| 189 |
+
|
| 190 |
+
if master:
|
| 191 |
+
n_params = sum(p.numel() for p in model.parameters())
|
| 192 |
+
print(f"Parameters: {n_params:,} | AMP dtype: {amp_dtype}")
|
| 193 |
+
|
| 194 |
+
if ddp:
|
| 195 |
+
model = DDP(model, device_ids=[local_rank])
|
| 196 |
+
|
| 197 |
+
raw_model = model.module if ddp else model
|
| 198 |
+
|
| 199 |
+
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| 200 |
+
# Optimizers
|
| 201 |
+
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| 202 |
+
muon, adamw = build_optimizers(raw_model, muon_lr, adamw_lr, wd)
|
| 203 |
+
|
| 204 |
+
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| 205 |
+
# Dataset + DataLoader
|
| 206 |
+
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| 207 |
+
dataset = FineWebEduDataset(encoding, seq_len, dataset_subset, rank, world_size)
|
| 208 |
+
loader = DataLoader(dataset, batch_size=micro_batch, num_workers=4, pin_memory=True)
|
| 209 |
+
|
| 210 |
+
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| 211 |
+
# Training loop
|
| 212 |
+
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| 213 |
+
if master:
|
| 214 |
+
os.makedirs(ckpt_dir, exist_ok=True)
|
| 215 |
+
|
| 216 |
+
model.train()
|
| 217 |
+
data_iter = iter(loader)
|
| 218 |
+
t0 = time.perf_counter()
|
| 219 |
+
step = 0
|
| 220 |
+
|
| 221 |
+
while step < total_steps:
|
| 222 |
+
cur_muon_lr = get_lr(step, warmup_steps, total_steps, muon_lr, muon_lr * 0.1)
|
| 223 |
+
cur_adamw_lr = get_lr(step, warmup_steps, total_steps, adamw_lr, adamw_lr * 0.1)
|
| 224 |
+
for g in muon.param_groups:
|
| 225 |
+
g["lr"] = cur_muon_lr
|
| 226 |
+
for g in adamw.param_groups:
|
| 227 |
+
g["lr"] = cur_adamw_lr
|
| 228 |
+
|
| 229 |
+
muon.zero_grad()
|
| 230 |
+
adamw.zero_grad()
|
| 231 |
+
loss_accum = 0.0
|
| 232 |
+
|
| 233 |
+
for micro_step in range(grad_accum):
|
| 234 |
+
try:
|
| 235 |
+
x, y = next(data_iter)
|
| 236 |
+
except StopIteration:
|
| 237 |
+
data_iter = iter(loader)
|
| 238 |
+
x, y = next(data_iter)
|
| 239 |
+
|
| 240 |
+
x, y = x.to(device, non_blocking=True), y.to(device, non_blocking=True)
|
| 241 |
+
|
| 242 |
+
# Defer DDP gradient sync until the last micro-step
|
| 243 |
+
sync = (
|
| 244 |
+
nullcontext()
|
| 245 |
+
if (not ddp or micro_step == grad_accum - 1)
|
| 246 |
+
else model.no_sync()
|
| 247 |
+
)
|
| 248 |
+
with sync, amp_ctx:
|
| 249 |
+
logits = model(x)
|
| 250 |
+
loss = nn.functional.cross_entropy(
|
| 251 |
+
logits.view(-1, vocab_size), y.view(-1)
|
| 252 |
+
)
|
| 253 |
+
loss = loss / grad_accum
|
| 254 |
+
|
| 255 |
+
scaler.scale(loss).backward()
|
| 256 |
+
loss_accum += loss.item()
|
| 257 |
+
|
| 258 |
+
# Unscale, clip, step both optimizers
|
| 259 |
+
scaler.unscale_(muon)
|
| 260 |
+
scaler.unscale_(adamw)
|
| 261 |
+
nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(model.parameters(), max_norm=1.0)
|
| 262 |
+
scaler.step(muon)
|
| 263 |
+
scaler.step(adamw)
|
| 264 |
+
scaler.update()
|
| 265 |
+
|
| 266 |
+
step += 1
|
| 267 |
+
|
| 268 |
+
if master and step % log_every == 0:
|
| 269 |
+
dt = time.perf_counter() - t0
|
| 270 |
+
tok_per_sec = global_batch_tok * log_every / dt
|
| 271 |
+
tokens_seen = step * global_batch_tok
|
| 272 |
+
print(
|
| 273 |
+
f"step {step:6d}/{total_steps} | loss {loss_accum:.4f} "
|
| 274 |
+
f"| muon_lr {cur_muon_lr:.2e} | adamw_lr {cur_adamw_lr:.2e} "
|
| 275 |
+
f"| {tok_per_sec / 1e6:.2f}M tok/s | {tokens_seen / 1e9:.1f}B tokens seen"
|
| 276 |
+
)
|
| 277 |
+
t0 = time.perf_counter()
|
| 278 |
+
|
| 279 |
+
if master and step % ckpt_every == 0:
|
| 280 |
+
path = os.path.join(ckpt_dir, f"step_{step:07d}.pt")
|
| 281 |
+
torch.save(
|
| 282 |
+
{
|
| 283 |
+
"step": step,
|
| 284 |
+
"model": raw_model.state_dict(),
|
| 285 |
+
"muon": muon.state_dict(),
|
| 286 |
+
"adamw": adamw.state_dict(),
|
| 287 |
+
"cfg": cfg,
|
| 288 |
+
"vocab_size": vocab_size,
|
| 289 |
+
},
|
| 290 |
+
path,
|
| 291 |
+
)
|
| 292 |
+
print(f"Checkpoint saved → {path}")
|
| 293 |
+
|
| 294 |
+
if ddp:
|
| 295 |
+
dist.destroy_process_group()
|
| 296 |
+
|
| 297 |
+
if master:
|
| 298 |
+
print("Training complete.")
|
| 299 |
+
|
| 300 |
+
|
| 301 |
+
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
| 302 |
+
main()
|