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#!/usr/bin/env python
"""Round-6 — rasterize_mode='antialiased' should kill the white haze."""
import os, sys, inspect, math, json
import numpy as np
import torch
from PIL import Image, ImageOps
from plyfile import PlyData

sys.path.insert(0, '/root/autodl-tmp/3dgsAtlas_official')
import gsplat

DATASET_ROOT = "/root/autodl-tmp/dataset/tnt"
OUTPUT_ROOT  = "/root/autodl-tmp/SplatAtlas/outputs"
DUMP_ROOT    = "/root/autodl-tmp/SplatAtlas/scripts/phase1_validation/diag_output"
SCENES_TEST  = [("truck", "PASS"), ("lighthouse", "FAIL")]


def sec(t):
    print("\n" + "=" * 70); print(f"  {t}"); print("=" * 70)


def build_args(source_path, img_dir):
    from scene.dataset_readers import readColmapSceneInfo
    sig = inspect.signature(readColmapSceneInfo)
    a = []
    for i, (k, p) in enumerate(sig.parameters.items()):
        if i == 0:                  a.append(source_path)
        elif i == 1:                a.append(img_dir)
        elif k == "eval":           a.append(True)
        elif k == "train_test_exp": a.append(False)
        else:                       a.append(p.default if p.default != inspect.Parameter.empty else "")
    return a


def load_ply_tensors(ply_path, device):
    v = PlyData.read(ply_path)['vertex']
    def t32(x): return torch.tensor(x, dtype=torch.float32, device=device)
    means     = t32(np.stack((v['x'], v['y'], v['z']), -1))
    quats     = t32(np.stack((v['rot_0'], v['rot_1'], v['rot_2'], v['rot_3']), -1))
    scales    = torch.exp(t32(np.stack((v['scale_0'], v['scale_1'], v['scale_2']), -1)))
    opacities = torch.sigmoid(t32(np.asarray(v['opacity'])))
    f_dc      = t32(np.stack((v['f_dc_0'], v['f_dc_1'], v['f_dc_2']), -1)).unsqueeze(1)
    f_rest    = t32(np.stack([v[f'f_rest_{i}'] for i in range(45)], -1)).view(-1, 3, 15).transpose(1, 2)
    shs       = torch.cat([f_dc, f_rest], dim=1)
    return means, quats, scales, opacities, shs


def render_one(means, quats, scales, opacities, shs, cam, resolution, bg, mode, device):
    from utils.graphics_utils import getWorld2View2
    w = int(round(cam.width  / resolution))
    h = int(round(cam.height / resolution))
    viewmat = torch.tensor(getWorld2View2(np.array(cam.R), np.array(cam.T)),
                           dtype=torch.float32, device=device).unsqueeze(0)
    fx = w / (2 * math.tan(cam.FovX / 2))
    fy = h / (2 * math.tan(cam.FovY / 2))
    K = torch.tensor([[fx, 0, w/2], [0, fy, h/2], [0, 0, 1]],
                     dtype=torch.float32, device=device).unsqueeze(0)
    with torch.no_grad():
        colors, _, _ = gsplat.rasterization(
            means=means, quats=quats, scales=scales, opacities=opacities,
            colors=shs, viewmats=viewmat, Ks=K, width=w, height=h,
            sh_degree=3, packed=True, render_mode='RGB',
            backgrounds=bg.unsqueeze(0),
            rasterize_mode=mode)
    return colors[0].clamp(0, 1), w, h


def load_gt(source_path, img_dir, cam, w, h, device):
    from utils.general_utils import PILtoTorch
    pil = Image.open(os.path.join(source_path, img_dir, cam.image_name))
    pil = ImageOps.exif_transpose(pil)
    gt_chw = PILtoTorch(pil, (w, h)).to(device)
    if gt_chw.shape[0] == 4: gt_chw = gt_chw[:3]
    return gt_chw.permute(1, 2, 0)


# ---------- Probe 19: compare 'classic' vs 'antialiased' on all test cams ----------
def probe_modes(scene, label):
    sec(f"PROBE 19 — rasterize_mode comparison [{scene}] [{label}]")
    from scene.dataset_readers import readColmapSceneInfo

    source_path = os.path.join(DATASET_ROOT, scene)
    cell = os.path.join(OUTPUT_ROOT, f"vanilla_3dgs_{scene}")
    img_dir = "images_2"; resolution = 2
    scene_info = readColmapSceneInfo(*build_args(source_path, img_dir))
    test_cams = scene_info.test_cameras

    device = torch.device("cuda")
    means, quats, scales, opacities, shs = load_ply_tensors(
        os.path.join(cell, "point_cloud", "iteration_30000", "point_cloud.ply"), device)
    bg = torch.tensor([0., 0., 0.], device=device)

    results = {}
    for mode in ["classic", "antialiased"]:
        psnrs = []
        for c in test_cams:
            render, w, h = render_one(means, quats, scales, opacities, shs,
                                       c, resolution, bg, mode, device)
            gt = load_gt(source_path, img_dir, c, w, h, device)
            mse = ((render - gt) ** 2).mean().item()
            psnrs.append(10 * math.log10(1.0 / max(mse, 1e-10)))
        results[mode] = np.array(psnrs)
        print(f"  mode='{mode}':  mean PSNR = {results[mode].mean():.4f} dB  "
              f"(min={results[mode].min():.2f}  max={results[mode].max():.2f})")

    # Native baseline
    baseline_path = os.path.join(cell, "metrics_test_iter30000.json")
    bd = json.load(open(baseline_path))
    native_psnr = bd.get("photometric", {}).get("PSNR", bd.get("PSNR"))
    print(f"  Native baseline = {native_psnr:.4f} dB")
    print(f"")
    print(f"  Δ classic     : {results['classic'].mean()     - native_psnr:+.4f} dB")
    print(f"  Δ antialiased : {results['antialiased'].mean() - native_psnr:+.4f} dB")

    gain = results['antialiased'].mean() - results['classic'].mean()
    print(f"  Gain from antialiased: {gain:+.4f} dB")

    if abs(results['antialiased'].mean() - native_psnr) < 0.15:
        print(f"\n  ======> 完美命中 baseline。antialiased 就是对齐 3DGS 官方的正确模式。")
    elif gain > 0.3:
        print(f"\n  ======> antialiased 显著改善但未完全命中。还有次级因素。")
    else:
        print(f"\n  ======> antialiased 没帮上忙。换假说。")

    return results['antialiased'], test_cams


# ---------- Probe 20: re-dump worst cams under antialiased mode ----------
def probe_redump(scene, antialiased_psnrs, test_cams):
    sec(f"PROBE 20 — Re-render worst cams with antialiased [{scene}]")
    source_path = os.path.join(DATASET_ROOT, scene)
    cell = os.path.join(OUTPUT_ROOT, f"vanilla_3dgs_{scene}")
    dump = os.path.join(DUMP_ROOT, f"{scene}_antialiased")
    os.makedirs(dump, exist_ok=True)
    for f in os.listdir(dump):
        os.remove(os.path.join(dump, f))

    # worst 3 cams
    idx_sorted = np.argsort(antialiased_psnrs)[:3]
    device = torch.device("cuda")
    means, quats, scales, opacities, shs = load_ply_tensors(
        os.path.join(cell, "point_cloud", "iteration_30000", "point_cloud.ply"), device)
    bg = torch.tensor([0., 0., 0.], device=device)

    native_render_dir = os.path.join(cell, "renders_test_30000")
    if os.path.isdir(os.path.join(native_render_dir, "renders")):
        native_render_dir = os.path.join(native_render_dir, "renders")
    native_gt_dir = os.path.join(cell, "gt_test_30000")
    native_renders = sorted([f for f in os.listdir(native_render_dir)
                             if f.lower().endswith(('.png', '.jpg'))])
    native_gts = sorted([f for f in os.listdir(native_gt_dir)
                         if f.lower().endswith(('.png', '.jpg'))])

    THUMB = 128
    i2_files = sorted([f for f in os.listdir(os.path.join(source_path, "images_2"))
                       if f.lower().endswith(('.png', '.jpg', '.jpeg'))])
    i2_thumbs = np.stack([
        np.asarray(Image.open(os.path.join(source_path, "images_2", f)).convert('RGB')
                   .resize((THUMB, THUMB), Image.LANCZOS), dtype=np.float32) / 255.0
        for f in i2_files])
    real_to_native = {}
    for nidx, ng in enumerate(native_gts):
        t = np.asarray(Image.open(os.path.join(native_gt_dir, ng)).convert('RGB')
                       .resize((THUMB, THUMB), Image.LANCZOS), dtype=np.float32) / 255.0
        real_to_native[i2_files[int(np.argmin(((i2_thumbs - t) ** 2).mean(axis=(1,2,3))))]] = nidx

    def to_u8(a):
        if a.dtype == np.uint8: return a
        return np.clip(a * 255, 0, 255).astype(np.uint8)

    def hstack(arrs, gap=20):
        imgs = [to_u8(a) for a in arrs]
        H = imgs[0].shape[0]
        W = sum(i.shape[1] for i in imgs) + gap * (len(imgs) - 1)
        out = np.ones((H, W, 3), dtype=np.uint8) * 240
        x = 0
        for img in imgs:
            out[:, x:x + img.shape[1]] = img
            x += img.shape[1] + gap
        return out

    for i in idx_sorted:
        c = test_cams[i]
        render, w, h = render_one(means, quats, scales, opacities, shs,
                                   c, 2, bg, "antialiased", device)
        render_np = render.cpu().numpy()
        if c.image_name not in real_to_native:
            continue
        nidx = real_to_native[c.image_name]
        nr = np.asarray(Image.open(os.path.join(native_render_dir, native_renders[nidx])).convert('RGB'),
                        dtype=np.float32) / 255.0
        ng = np.asarray(Image.open(os.path.join(native_gt_dir, native_gts[nidx])).convert('RGB'),
                        dtype=np.float32) / 255.0
        if nr.shape != render_np.shape:
            th, tw = render_np.shape[:2]
            nr = np.asarray(Image.fromarray(to_u8(nr)).resize((tw, th), Image.LANCZOS), dtype=np.float32) / 255.0
            ng = np.asarray(Image.fromarray(to_u8(ng)).resize((tw, th), Image.LANCZOS), dtype=np.float32) / 255.0
        vs_psnr = 10*math.log10(1.0 / max(((render_np - nr)**2).mean(), 1e-10))
        print(f"  cam {c.image_name}: new render_vs_native = {vs_psnr:.2f} dB")

        base = os.path.splitext(c.image_name)[0]
        diff5 = np.clip(np.abs(render_np - nr) * 5, 0, 1)
        panel = hstack([ng, render_np, nr, diff5])
        Image.fromarray(panel).save(os.path.join(dump, f"{base}_AA_panel.png"))
        Image.fromarray(to_u8(render_np)).save(os.path.join(dump, f"{base}_AA_ours.png"))

    print(f"\n  dumped to: {dump}/")


def main():
    for scene, label in SCENES_TEST:
        print(f"\n\n{'#'*70}\n# SCENE: {scene}  [{label}]\n{'#'*70}")
        aa_psnrs, test_cams = probe_modes(scene, label)
        probe_redump(scene, aa_psnrs, test_cams)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()