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README.md
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---
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license: apache-2.0
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language:
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- zh
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- en
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tags:
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- traffic
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- perception
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- object-detection
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- tracking
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- intersection
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- yolo
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- deepsort
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- computer-vision
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- autonomous-driving
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pipeline_tag: object-detection
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library_name: custom
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---
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<div align="right">
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[**English**](README.md) | [**中文**](README_ZH.md)
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</div>
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<div align="center">
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<img src="figure/LOGO2x.png" width="70%" style="vertical-align:-7px;" />
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[](https://arxiv.org/abs/XXXX.XXXXX)
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[](LICENSE)
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[](https://www.python.org/)
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[]()
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<br/>
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[](https://huggingface.co/OpenTraffic-Team)
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[](https://github.com/OpenTraffic-Team/Tir)
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[](https://github.com/OpenTraffic-Team/Tir/issues/1)
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</div>
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### TIR — Open-source traffic perception engine for urban intersections
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Supports multi-stream RTSP input, YOLO11 + DeepSort detection and tracking, homography-based coordinate transformation, world velocity estimation, lane-level structured output, and radar-reference validation. Designed for Perception-Driven TSC scenarios.
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<div align="center">
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<img src="figure/Framework.png" width="90%">
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</div>
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<br/>
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> **Paper:** https://arxiv.org/abs/XXXX.XXXXX
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> **Project Page:** https://opentraffic-team.github.io/tir
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> **HuggingFace:** https://huggingface.co/OpenTraffic-Team
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> **GitHub:** https://github.com/OpenTraffic-Team/Tir
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<br/>
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## 🌟 Table of Contents
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- [:clapper: Demo Video](#clapper-demo-video)
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- [:loudspeaker: News](#loudspeaker-news)
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- [:clipboard: TODO List](#clipboard-todo-list)
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- [:rocket: Quick Start](#rocket-quick-start)
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- [Environment Requirements](#environment-requirements)
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- [Installation](#installation)
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- [Start Redis](#start-redis)
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- [Prepare Video Streams](#prepare-video-streams)
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- [Start the System](#start-the-system)
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- [:pencil: Configuration](#pencil-configuration)
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- [Camera Fields](#camera-fields)
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- [Global Fields](#global-fields)
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- [Example](#example)
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- [:sparkles: Features](#sparkles-features)
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- [:package: .so Delivery Version](#package-so-delivery-version)
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- [:database: Redis Data Format](#database-redis-data-format)
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- [:bar_chart: Performance](#bar_chart-performance)
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- [:book: Paper](#book-paper)
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- [:hugs: Hugging Face](#hugs-hugging-face)
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- [:earth_asia: Social Media](#earth_asia-social-media)
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- [:bookmark: Citation](#bookmark-citation)
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- [:page_facing_up: License](#page_facing_up-license)
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<br/>
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## :clapper: Demo Video
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[](videos/perception_raw.mp4)
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<br/>
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## :loudspeaker: News
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- **[2026/05/27]** Restructured README to align with unified English homepage style.
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- **[2026/05/15]** Initial release of TIR, supporting real-time multi-direction intersection perception.
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<br/>
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## :clipboard: TODO List
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- [x] YOLO11 + DeepSort detection and tracking pipeline
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- [x] Four-direction (E/S/W/N) data fusion
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- [x] Homography matrix pixel → radar world coordinate transformation
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- [x] Real-time Redis Stream writing
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- [x] Hungarian algorithm cross-modal ID matching (vision ↔ radar)
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- [x] In-frame OCR timestamp extraction
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- [x] Lane-level structured output
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- [x] Radar-reference validation pipeline
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- [ ] Release pretrained model weights to HuggingFace
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- [ ] Support more intersection configurations
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- [ ] Publish technical report / ArXiv paper
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- [ ] Web visualization dashboard
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- [ ] Support more camera protocols
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<br/>
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## :rocket: Quick Start
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### Environment Requirements
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| Item | Requirement |
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|---|---|
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| OS | Linux x86_64 |
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| NVIDIA Driver | ≥ 560 |
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| CUDA | 12.6 |
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| Python | 3.13+ |
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| PyTorch | 2.11.0+cu126 |
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### Installation
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```bash
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# Clone the repository
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git clone https://github.com/OpenTraffic-Team/opentraffic-perception-engine.git
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cd opentraffic-perception-engine-main/opentraffic-TIR
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# Install dependencies
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pip install -r requirements.txt
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```
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### Start Redis
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```bash
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redis-server redis.conf
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```
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### Prepare Video Streams
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**Use mediamtx to serve local video as RTSP:**
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```bash
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./mediamtx mediamtx.yml
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```
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**Or use VLC to stream:**
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```bash
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vlc video.mp4 --sout '#rtp{sdp=rtsp://:8554/test}'
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```
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**Or use a local video path directly:** Set the `rtsp_url` field in `drivers/config.json` to a local file path (e.g. `input/45_0429.mp4`).
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> Test video: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1qULF2WcxUP_l5Cvs9uV-JA Password: 1234
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### Start the System
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```bash
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./run_local.sh
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```
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Stop:
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```bash
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./stop_local.sh
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```
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<br/>
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## :pencil: Configuration
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Edit `opentraffic-TIR/drivers/config.json`.
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### Camera Fields
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| Field | Type | Description |
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| `id` | string | Camera ID, format: `{intersection_id}_{direction}` |
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| `rtsp_url` | string | RTSP URL or local video file path |
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| `window` | `[x1, y1, x2, y2]` | Detection crop window; use `[0, 0, 1920, 1080]` for full frame |
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| `H` | 3×3 matrix | Pixel → radar homography matrix |
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| `H_inv` | 3×3 matrix | Radar → pixel inverse matrix (auto-computed from H if omitted) |
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| `radar_variant` | string | Coordinate variant, default `"default"` |
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| `radar_redis_key` | string | Redis key for this camera's output |
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### Global Fields
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| Field | Description |
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| `debugMode` | Enable verbose tracking logs |
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| `jsonlOutputDir` | JSONL output directory |
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| `radarReferenceJsonl` | Radar reference file for validation |
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| `matchTargetDir` | Radar JSON output directory for cross-modal ID matching |
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| `matchTimeMaxDeltaMs` | Max timestamp matching tolerance (ms) |
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| `vehicleMatchMaxDist` | Max vehicle center matching distance (meters) |
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| `localRedisConfig.host` | Redis server address |
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| `localRedisConfig.password` | Redis password |
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| `data_processing.upload_interval_sec` | JSON merge and upload interval (seconds) |
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### Example
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```json
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{
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"intersection": {
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"id": "HHL_QHDD",
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"name": "Honghua Road",
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"cameras": [
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{
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"id": "HHL_QHDD_S",
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"rtsp_url": "./input/45_0429.mp4",
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"window": [0, 0, 1920, 1080],
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"H": [[...], [...], [...]],
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"H_inv": [[...], [...], [...]],
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"radar_variant": "default",
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"radar_redis_key": "origin_info_state:HHL_QHDD"
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}
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]
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},
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"debugMode": false,
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"jsonlOutputDir": "./control_group_fullspeed_jsonl",
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"radarReferenceJsonl": "./reference_radar/HHL_QHDD_S/HHL_QHDD_S_shard_00000.jsonl",
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"vehicleMatchMaxDist": 10.0,
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"localRedisConfig": {
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"host": "127.0.0.1",
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"port": 6379,
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"db": 0,
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"password": "your_password"
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},
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"data_processing": {
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"upload_interval_sec": 1
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}
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}
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```
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<br/>
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## :sparkles: Features
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### :oncoming_automobile: Vehicle Detection
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- Vehicle detection and multi-object tracking (YOLO11 + DeepSort) for intersection video.
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- Compatible with RTSP streams and local video files.
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- Recognition engine compiled to `.so` for acceleration; outputs structured target IDs for downstream use.
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### :world_map: World Coordinate Output
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- Projects image-space targets into world coordinates.
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- Uses calibrated homography matrix (H / H_inv) for pixel-to-world mapping.
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- Outputs radar-style coordinates for downstream integration.
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### :dash: World Velocity Estimation
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- Kalman-filter-based `SimpleVelocityEstimator` estimates target velocity in world coordinates.
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- Outputs structured velocity fields (m/s) per tracked vehicle.
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- Supports traffic state interpretation and speed comparison against radar reference.
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### :motorway: Lane-Level Output
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- Associates detected targets with lane semantics.
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- Generates lane-level structured results for consumption by control systems.
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### :clock1: Timestamp Extraction
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- OCR extracts timestamps from video frames for accurate temporal alignment.
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### :link: Cross-Modal ID Matching
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- Hungarian algorithm aligns visual targets with external radar data by ID.
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<br/>
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## :package: .so Delivery Version
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This section applies to the self-contained `.so` delivery package, which runs without the full source code.
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### Included Resources
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| Resource | Path |
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|---|---|
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| Input video | `input/45_0429.mp4` |
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| Radar reference data | `reference_radar/HHL_QHDD_S/HHL_QHDD_S_shard_00000.jsonl` |
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| Python environment | `.venv` |
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| Start script | `run_local.sh` |
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| Stop script | `stop_local.sh` |
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### Running
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Start:
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```bash
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cd /tir-0513-git-so
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./run_local.sh
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```
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Stop:
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```bash
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cd /tir-0513-git-so
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./stop_local.sh
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```
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### Output Format
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Default output directory:
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```text
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control_group_fullspeed_jsonl/HHL_QHDD_S/HHL_QHDD_S_shard_00000.jsonl
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```
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Output JSONL fields:
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| Field | Description |
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|---|---|
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| `timestamp_ms` | Frame timestamp (milliseconds) |
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| `intersection_id` | Intersection ID |
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| `camera_id` | Camera ID |
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| `source` | Data source |
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| `coordinate_space` | Coordinate space |
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| `vehicles[].id` | Vehicle ID |
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| `vehicles[].center` | Vehicle center coordinates (meters) |
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| `vehicles[].speed` | Velocity vector (m/s) |
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| `vehicles[].speed_scalar` | Speed scalar (m/s) |
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| `vehicles[].lane` | Lane |
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| `vehicles[].type` | Vehicle type |
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<br/>
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## :database: Redis Data Format
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Results are written to two Redis keys:
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- **Snapshot**: `recognition_{camera_id}_snap`
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- **Stream**: `recognition_{camera_id}`
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Merged four-direction snapshot format (`origin_info_state:{intersection_id}`):
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```json
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{
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"code": "HHL_QHDD",
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"name": "Honghua Road",
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"recognitionSnap[HHL_QHDD_E]": {
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"timestamp": 1734400000.0,
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"vehicles": [
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{
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"id": "42",
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"orig_id": "7",
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"type": "",
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"lane": "",
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"center": [12.5, 8.3],
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"speed": [3.2, -1.1],
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"licenseNum": ""
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}
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]
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}
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}
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```
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| Field | Description |
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| `timestamp` | Frame timestamp in seconds (extracted via OCR) |
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| `id` | Target ID after radar matching |
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| `orig_id` | Original visual tracking ID (before matching) |
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| `center` | World coordinates `[x, y]` in meters |
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| `speed` | Velocity components `[vx, vy]` in m/s |
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| `type` | Vehicle type (if available) |
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| `licenseNum` | License plate number (if available) |
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<br/>
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## :bar_chart: Performance
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> Evaluation: historical full-set speed JSONL vs. raw radar JSONL.
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### Field Error Comparison
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| Field | Mean | Median (p50) | p75 | p90 | Notes |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| `timestamp_ms` error (ms) | 25.04 | 26.5 | 37 | 46 | Time delta between video frame and nearest radar frame |
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| `vehicles[].center` error (m) | 2.5132 | 1.6251 | 3.1987 | 6.7021 | Spatial position error of matched targets |
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| `vehicles[].speed_scalar` error (m/s) | 1.6727 | 0.3176 | 1.7741 | 5.0061 | Speed scalar error of matched targets |
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### Field Consistency
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| Field | Comparison | Consistency |
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|---|---|---|
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| `intersection_id` | Exact match | **100%** |
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| `camera_id` | Exact match | **100%** |
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| `coordinate_space` | Exact match | **100%** |
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| `timestamp_ms` | Aligned within 200ms | **100%** |
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| `vehicles[].lane` | Exact match with radar | **100%** |
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<br/>
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|
| 402 |
-
## :book: Paper
|
| 403 |
-
|
| 404 |
-
- Title: `OpenTraffic Perception System for Perception-Driven TSC`
|
| 405 |
-
- Status: `In preparation / pending release`
|
| 406 |
-
- Placeholder: `https://arxiv.org/abs/XXXX.XXXXX`
|
| 407 |
-
|
| 408 |
-
<br/>
|
| 409 |
-
|
| 410 |
-
## :hugs: Hugging Face
|
| 411 |
-
|
| 412 |
-
- Model page: `https://huggingface.co/OpenTraffic-Team`
|
| 413 |
-
- Planned releases:
|
| 414 |
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- Packaged perception model
|
| 415 |
-
- Sample output results
|
| 416 |
-
- Benchmark examples
|
| 417 |
-
|
| 418 |
-
<br/>
|
| 419 |
-
|
| 420 |
-
## :earth_asia: Social Media
|
| 421 |
-
|
| 422 |
-
- GitHub: `https://github.com/OpenTraffic-Team/Tir`
|
| 423 |
-
- WeChat Group: [Join Discussion](https://github.com/OpenTraffic-Team/Tir/issues/1)
|
| 424 |
-
- X / Twitter: `Coming soon`
|
| 425 |
-
|
| 426 |
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<br/>
|
| 427 |
-
|
| 428 |
-
## :bookmark: Citation
|
| 429 |
-
|
| 430 |
-
If TIR is useful for your research, please cite:
|
| 431 |
-
|
| 432 |
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```bibtex
|
| 433 |
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@article{tir2026,
|
| 434 |
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title = {TIR: Real-Time Traffic Situation Awareness for Urban Intersections},
|
| 435 |
-
author = {OpenTraffic Team},
|
| 436 |
-
journal = {arXiv preprint},
|
| 437 |
-
year = {2026}
|
| 438 |
-
}
|
| 439 |
-
```
|
| 440 |
-
|
| 441 |
-
<br/>
|
| 442 |
-
|
| 443 |
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## :page_facing_up: License
|
| 444 |
-
|
| 445 |
-
This project is released under the [Apache 2.0 License](LICENSE).
|
| 446 |
-
|
| 447 |
-
---
|
| 448 |
-
|
| 449 |
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<div align="center">
|
| 450 |
-
<b>OpenTraffic Team</b> | Making urban traffic smarter.
|
| 451 |
-
</div>
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