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Release: Marco-Nano-Instruct 1-, 2- and 3-bit GGUF for phones
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""Repack a student GGUF's expert gate/up tensors from Q2_0 to llama.cpp's TQ1_0 (1.69 bits per weight).
python scripts/tq1_repack.py <in.gguf> <out.gguf>
TQ1_0 holds ternary codes for blocks of 256 weights with ONE fp16 scale, and needs rows whose length is a
multiple of 256. Our groups are 128 wide with their own scales, so each TQ1_0 block covers two groups:
- the trained codes are kept exactly;
- the block's scale is the least-squares fit to both groups' values, mean |w| over its nonzero codes;
- ffn_down_exps (rows of 384) cannot be TQ1_0 and stays Q2_0, as does everything else.
Prints the size change and the scale approximation's relative weight error.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import json
import sys
from pathlib import Path
import numpy as np
REPO = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent
sys.path.insert(0, str(REPO / "src"))
from lowbit.export.gguf import dequant_q2_0, gguf_module, write_gguf # noqa: E402
LLAMA = Path("/path/to/llama.cpp")
TQ_BLOCK = 256
def to_tq1(raw: np.ndarray, gguf) -> tuple[np.ndarray, float]:
"""Q2_0 bytes [..., nb · 18] → TQ1_0 bytes [..., cols / 256 · 54], and the relative L2 weight error."""
lead = raw.shape[:-1]
w = dequant_q2_0(raw) # [..., cols] float32, codes · group scale
cols = w.shape[-1]
if cols % TQ_BLOCK:
raise ValueError(f"rows of {cols} are not a multiple of {TQ_BLOCK}")
blk = w.reshape(-1, TQ_BLOCK)
nz = blk != 0
d = np.abs(blk).sum(-1) / np.maximum(nz.sum(-1), 1) # least squares with the codes fixed
codes = np.sign(blk)
x = (codes * d[:, None]).astype(np.float32) # TQ1_0's own quantiser then keeps d and the codes
err = float(np.linalg.norm(x - blk) / max(np.linalg.norm(blk), 1e-30))
q = gguf.quants.quantize(x.reshape(*lead, cols), gguf.GGMLQuantizationType.TQ1_0)
back = gguf.quants.dequantize(q, gguf.GGMLQuantizationType.TQ1_0).reshape(-1, TQ_BLOCK)
if not np.array_equal(np.sign(back), codes):
raise RuntimeError("TQ1_0 changed a code")
return q, err
def main() -> None:
src, dst = sys.argv[1], sys.argv[2]
gguf = gguf_module(LLAMA)
r = gguf.GGUFReader(src)
T = gguf.GGMLQuantizationType
tensors, errs, moved = {}, [], 0
for t in r.tensors:
data = np.asarray(t.data)
if t.tensor_type == T.Q2_0 and (t.name.endswith("ffn_gate_exps.weight") or t.name.endswith("ffn_up_exps.weight")):
q, e = to_tq1(data, gguf)
tensors[t.name] = (T.TQ1_0, q)
errs.append(e)
moved += data.nbytes - q.nbytes
else:
tensors[t.name] = (t.tensor_type, data)
info = write_gguf(src, dst, tensors, gguf)
out = {"in_bytes": Path(src).stat().st_size, "out_bytes": info["bytes"],
"saved_pct": round(100 * (1 - info["bytes"] / Path(src).stat().st_size), 1),
"tq1_tensors": len(errs), "scale_rel_err_mean": round(float(np.mean(errs)), 4),
"scale_rel_err_max": round(float(np.max(errs)), 4)}
print(json.dumps(out, indent=1))
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()