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import json
import time
import base64
from pathlib import Path
from types import SimpleNamespace
import pytest
from hermes_cli.auth import (
AuthError,
DEFAULT_CODEX_BASE_URL,
PROVIDER_REGISTRY,
_read_codex_tokens,
_save_codex_tokens,
_import_codex_cli_tokens,
_login_openai_codex,
refresh_codex_oauth_pure,
resolve_codex_runtime_credentials,
resolve_provider,
)
def _setup_hermes_auth(hermes_home: Path, *, access_token: str = "access", refresh_token: str = "refresh"):
"""Write Codex tokens into the Hermes auth store."""
hermes_home.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
auth_store = {
"version": 1,
"active_provider": "openai-codex",
"providers": {
"openai-codex": {
"tokens": {
"access_token": access_token,
"refresh_token": refresh_token,
},
"last_refresh": "2026-02-26T00:00:00Z",
"auth_mode": "chatgpt",
},
},
}
auth_file = hermes_home / "auth.json"
auth_file.write_text(json.dumps(auth_store, indent=2))
return auth_file
def _jwt_with_exp(exp_epoch: int) -> str:
payload = {"exp": exp_epoch}
encoded = base64.urlsafe_b64encode(json.dumps(payload).encode("utf-8")).rstrip(b"=").decode("utf-8")
return f"h.{encoded}.s"
def test_resolve_codex_runtime_credentials_missing_access_token(tmp_path, monkeypatch):
hermes_home = tmp_path / "hermes"
_setup_hermes_auth(hermes_home, access_token="")
monkeypatch.setenv("HERMES_HOME", str(hermes_home))
monkeypatch.setenv("CODEX_HOME", str(tmp_path / "missing-codex"))
with pytest.raises(AuthError) as exc:
resolve_codex_runtime_credentials()
assert exc.value.code == "codex_auth_missing_access_token"
assert exc.value.relogin_required is True
def test_resolve_codex_runtime_credentials_falls_back_to_pool_when_singleton_empty(tmp_path, monkeypatch):
"""Regression for #32992 β chat path returns 401 when singleton is empty but pool has creds.
The chat path historically went through ``resolve_codex_runtime_credentials`` which
only consulted ``providers.openai-codex.tokens`` and raised ``AuthError`` when that
was empty. The auxiliary path went through ``_read_codex_access_token`` which
checks the pool first. Users with creds only in the pool (manual seed, partial
re-auth, restore from backup) hit a bare HTTP 401 on chat but worked fine on
auxiliary calls. The fallback closes that divergence.
"""
hermes_home = tmp_path / "hermes"
hermes_home.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
# Singleton: empty tokens (would normally raise AuthError).
# Pool: valid access_token.
auth_store = {
"version": 1,
"providers": {}, # no openai-codex singleton at all
"credential_pool": {
"openai-codex": [
{
"source": "device_code",
"access_token": "pool-fallback-token",
"refresh_token": "pool-refresh",
"last_status": "ok",
"auth_type": "oauth",
},
],
},
}
(hermes_home / "auth.json").write_text(json.dumps(auth_store))
monkeypatch.setenv("HERMES_HOME", str(hermes_home))
resolved = resolve_codex_runtime_credentials()
assert resolved["api_key"] == "pool-fallback-token"
assert resolved["source"] == "credential_pool"
assert resolved["base_url"] # default codex backend URL
def test_save_codex_tokens_syncs_credential_pool(tmp_path, monkeypatch):
"""Re-auth must update the credential_pool device_code entry, not just providers.
Regression for #33000: the runtime selects from credential_pool, so a
re-auth that only refreshed providers.openai-codex.tokens left the pool
holding a consumed refresh token and stale error markers, causing an
immediate 401 token_invalidated on the next request.
"""
hermes_home = tmp_path / "hermes"
hermes_home.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
(hermes_home / "auth.json").write_text(json.dumps({
"version": 1,
"providers": {
"openai-codex": {
"tokens": {"access_token": "old-at", "refresh_token": "old-rt"},
"last_refresh": "2026-01-01T00:00:00Z",
"auth_mode": "chatgpt",
},
},
"credential_pool": {
"openai-codex": [
{
"id": "abc123",
"source": "device_code",
"auth_type": "oauth",
"access_token": "old-at",
"refresh_token": "old-rt",
"last_status": "exhausted",
"last_error_code": 401,
"last_error_reason": "token_invalidated",
"last_error_reset_at": 9999999999,
},
{
"id": "manual1",
"source": "manual:codex",
"auth_type": "oauth",
"access_token": "manual-at",
"refresh_token": "manual-rt",
},
],
},
}))
monkeypatch.setenv("HERMES_HOME", str(hermes_home))
_save_codex_tokens({"access_token": "new-at", "refresh_token": "new-rt"},
last_refresh="2026-05-27T00:00:00Z")
auth = json.loads((hermes_home / "auth.json").read_text())
pool = auth["credential_pool"]["openai-codex"]
seeded = next(e for e in pool if e["source"] == "device_code")
assert seeded["access_token"] == "new-at"
assert seeded["refresh_token"] == "new-rt"
assert seeded["last_refresh"] == "2026-05-27T00:00:00Z"
assert seeded["last_status"] is None
assert seeded["last_error_code"] is None
assert seeded["last_error_reason"] is None
assert seeded["last_error_reset_at"] is None
# Manual entries are independent credentials and must not be overwritten.
manual = next(e for e in pool if e["source"] == "manual:codex")
assert manual["access_token"] == "manual-at"
assert manual["refresh_token"] == "manual-rt"
# Provider singleton is updated too.
assert auth["providers"]["openai-codex"]["tokens"]["access_token"] == "new-at"
def test_save_codex_tokens_syncs_manual_device_code_entries(tmp_path, monkeypatch):
"""Re-auth must refresh ``manual:device_code`` entries that are true
aliases of the singleton, while leaving INDEPENDENT entries alone.
Original regression for #33538: a user who hit #33000 before the #33164
fix landed would have run ``hermes auth add openai-codex`` as a
workaround, leaving a pool entry with ``source="manual:device_code"``.
On every subsequent re-auth via setup/model picker, the singleton-seeded
``device_code`` entry got refreshed but the ``manual:device_code`` entry
stayed stale, recreating the same 401 token_invalidated symptom that
#33164 was supposed to fix.
Narrowed for #39236: the original fix treated every ``manual:device_code``
entry as a singleton-alias and refreshed them all, which silently
clobbered independent accounts added via ``hermes auth add openai-codex``.
The current behavior refreshes only entries whose access_token matches
the *previous* singleton access_token (true legacy aliases), and leaves
distinct-token entries alone (independent accounts).
"""
hermes_home = tmp_path / "hermes"
hermes_home.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
(hermes_home / "auth.json").write_text(json.dumps({
"version": 1,
"providers": {
"openai-codex": {
"tokens": {"access_token": "old-at", "refresh_token": "old-rt"},
"last_refresh": "2026-01-01T00:00:00Z",
"auth_mode": "chatgpt",
},
},
"credential_pool": {
"openai-codex": [
{
"id": "seeded",
"source": "device_code",
"auth_type": "oauth",
"access_token": "old-at",
"refresh_token": "old-rt",
},
# Legacy alias from the #33000 workaround era β its tokens
# match the singleton, so it is a true alias and SHOULD be
# refreshed (preserves #33538 behavior).
{
"id": "legacy-alias",
"source": "manual:device_code",
"auth_type": "oauth",
"access_token": "old-at",
"refresh_token": "old-rt",
"last_status": "exhausted",
"last_error_code": 401,
"last_error_reason": "token_invalidated",
},
# Independent account from `hermes auth add openai-codex` β
# its tokens are distinct from the singleton. Must NOT be
# overwritten by a re-auth that targeted a different account
# (#39236).
{
"id": "independent",
"source": "manual:device_code",
"auth_type": "oauth",
"access_token": "independent-at",
"refresh_token": "independent-rt",
},
{
"id": "api-key",
"source": "manual:api_key",
"auth_type": "api_key",
"access_token": "user-api-key",
},
],
},
}))
monkeypatch.setenv("HERMES_HOME", str(hermes_home))
_save_codex_tokens({"access_token": "fresh-at", "refresh_token": "fresh-rt"},
last_refresh="2026-05-28T00:00:00Z")
auth = json.loads((hermes_home / "auth.json").read_text())
pool = auth["credential_pool"]["openai-codex"]
# Singleton-seeded device_code entry: refreshed and error markers cleared.
seeded = next(e for e in pool if e["id"] == "seeded")
assert seeded["access_token"] == "fresh-at"
assert seeded["refresh_token"] == "fresh-rt"
# Legacy alias (tokens matched previous singleton): ALSO refreshed.
legacy = next(e for e in pool if e["id"] == "legacy-alias")
assert legacy["access_token"] == "fresh-at"
assert legacy["refresh_token"] == "fresh-rt"
assert legacy["last_refresh"] == "2026-05-28T00:00:00Z"
assert legacy["last_status"] is None
assert legacy["last_error_code"] is None
assert legacy["last_error_reason"] is None
# Independent manual:device_code entry: NOT overwritten (#39236).
independent = next(e for e in pool if e["id"] == "independent")
assert independent["access_token"] == "independent-at"
assert independent["refresh_token"] == "independent-rt"
# manual:api_key entry: untouched β independent credential.
api_key = next(e for e in pool if e["source"] == "manual:api_key")
assert api_key["access_token"] == "user-api-key"
assert "refresh_token" not in api_key or api_key.get("refresh_token") is None
def test_save_codex_tokens_does_not_overwrite_independent_manual_entries(tmp_path, monkeypatch):
"""Re-auth must NOT overwrite ``manual:device_code`` entries that hold
independent token material (different OpenAI/ChatGPT accounts).
Regression for #39236: ``hermes auth add openai-codex`` for accounts B and C
routes through ``_save_codex_tokens`` because the singleton path is the
only Codex OAuth save flow. The #33538 fix refreshed every
``manual:device_code`` entry on every re-auth, which works fine for the
one-account/legacy-workaround case but silently overwrote distinct
independent accounts with the latest-authenticated tokens (labels
preserved, token material clobbered, status/quota readings then lie).
The safe invariant: an entry is a singleton-alias only when its current
access_token matches the *previous* singleton access_token. Manual
entries whose tokens never matched the singleton are independent accounts
and must be left alone.
"""
hermes_home = tmp_path / "hermes"
hermes_home.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
(hermes_home / "auth.json").write_text(json.dumps({
"version": 1,
"providers": {
"openai-codex": {
# Old singleton tokens β represent "account A" which the user
# logged in with via setup originally.
"tokens": {"access_token": "acctA-at", "refresh_token": "acctA-rt"},
"last_refresh": "2026-01-01T00:00:00Z",
"auth_mode": "chatgpt",
"label": "account-A",
},
},
"credential_pool": {
"openai-codex": [
# The seeded singleton mirror of account A.
{
"id": "seeded",
"label": "account-A",
"source": "device_code",
"auth_type": "oauth",
"access_token": "acctA-at",
"refresh_token": "acctA-rt",
},
# Two INDEPENDENT manual entries added later via
# ``hermes auth add openai-codex`` (account B and account C).
# Each has its OWN distinct token material, unrelated to the
# singleton.
{
"id": "acctB",
"label": "account-B",
"source": "manual:device_code",
"auth_type": "oauth",
"access_token": "acctB-at",
"refresh_token": "acctB-rt",
},
{
"id": "acctC",
"label": "account-C",
"source": "manual:device_code",
"auth_type": "oauth",
"access_token": "acctC-at",
"refresh_token": "acctC-rt",
},
],
},
}))
monkeypatch.setenv("HERMES_HOME", str(hermes_home))
# User re-authenticates account A β fresh device-code login produces new
# tokens. The legitimate update is the seeded singleton mirror; the
# independent acctB/acctC entries must be untouched.
_save_codex_tokens(
{"access_token": "acctA-new-at", "refresh_token": "acctA-new-rt"},
last_refresh="2026-06-05T00:00:00Z",
)
auth = json.loads((hermes_home / "auth.json").read_text())
pool = auth["credential_pool"]["openai-codex"]
# Singleton-seeded entry: refreshed (legitimate sync).
seeded = next(e for e in pool if e["source"] == "device_code")
assert seeded["access_token"] == "acctA-new-at"
assert seeded["refresh_token"] == "acctA-new-rt"
assert seeded["last_refresh"] == "2026-06-05T00:00:00Z"
# acctB: INDEPENDENT entry β must NOT be overwritten.
acctB = next(e for e in pool if e["id"] == "acctB")
assert acctB["access_token"] == "acctB-at", (
"acctB was clobbered by acctA re-auth (#39236 regression)"
)
assert acctB["refresh_token"] == "acctB-rt"
# acctC: INDEPENDENT entry β must NOT be overwritten.
acctC = next(e for e in pool if e["id"] == "acctC")
assert acctC["access_token"] == "acctC-at", (
"acctC was clobbered by acctA re-auth (#39236 regression)"
)
assert acctC["refresh_token"] == "acctC-rt"
def test_save_codex_tokens_clears_error_markers_only_on_refreshed_entries(tmp_path, monkeypatch):
"""Error markers must be cleared only on entries that were actually
refreshed by this re-auth. Independent ``manual:device_code`` entries
with their own stale-error markers must be left alone (their stale state
is not the current re-auth's business).
"""
hermes_home = tmp_path / "hermes"
hermes_home.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
(hermes_home / "auth.json").write_text(json.dumps({
"version": 1,
"providers": {
"openai-codex": {
"tokens": {"access_token": "acctA-at", "refresh_token": "acctA-rt"},
"auth_mode": "chatgpt",
},
},
"credential_pool": {
"openai-codex": [
{
"id": "seeded",
"source": "device_code",
"auth_type": "oauth",
"access_token": "acctA-at",
"refresh_token": "acctA-rt",
"last_status": "exhausted",
"last_error_code": 401,
},
{
"id": "acctB",
"source": "manual:device_code",
"auth_type": "oauth",
"access_token": "acctB-at",
"refresh_token": "acctB-rt",
"last_status": "exhausted",
"last_error_code": 429,
"last_error_reason": "quota_exhausted",
},
],
},
}))
monkeypatch.setenv("HERMES_HOME", str(hermes_home))
_save_codex_tokens(
{"access_token": "fresh-at", "refresh_token": "fresh-rt"},
last_refresh="2026-06-05T00:00:00Z",
)
auth = json.loads((hermes_home / "auth.json").read_text())
pool = auth["credential_pool"]["openai-codex"]
# Singleton: refreshed AND error markers cleared.
seeded = next(e for e in pool if e["id"] == "seeded")
assert seeded["access_token"] == "fresh-at"
assert seeded["last_status"] is None
assert seeded["last_error_code"] is None
# Independent acctB: NOT refreshed AND error markers NOT cleared.
# (Its 429 quota state belongs to acctB's own account, not acctA's re-auth.)
acctB = next(e for e in pool if e["id"] == "acctB")
assert acctB["access_token"] == "acctB-at" # not overwritten
assert acctB["last_status"] == "exhausted" # not cleared
assert acctB["last_error_code"] == 429
assert acctB["last_error_reason"] == "quota_exhausted"
def test_codex_tokens_not_written_to_shared_file(tmp_path, monkeypatch):
"""Verify _save_codex_tokens writes only to Hermes auth store, not ~/.codex/."""
hermes_home = tmp_path / "hermes"
codex_home = tmp_path / "codex-cli"
hermes_home.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
codex_home.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
(hermes_home / "auth.json").write_text(json.dumps({"version": 1, "providers": {}}))
monkeypatch.setenv("HERMES_HOME", str(hermes_home))
monkeypatch.setenv("CODEX_HOME", str(codex_home))
_save_codex_tokens({"access_token": "hermes-at", "refresh_token": "hermes-rt"})
# ~/.codex/auth.json should NOT exist β _save_codex_tokens only touches Hermes store
assert not (codex_home / "auth.json").exists()
# Hermes auth store should have the tokens
data = _read_codex_tokens()
assert data["tokens"]["access_token"] == "hermes-at"
def test_resolve_returns_hermes_auth_store_source(tmp_path, monkeypatch):
hermes_home = tmp_path / "hermes"
_setup_hermes_auth(hermes_home)
monkeypatch.setenv("HERMES_HOME", str(hermes_home))
creds = resolve_codex_runtime_credentials()
assert creds["source"] == "hermes-auth-store"
assert creds["provider"] == "openai-codex"
assert creds["base_url"] == DEFAULT_CODEX_BASE_URL
class _StubHTTPResponse:
def __init__(self, status_code: int, payload, headers=None):
self.status_code = status_code
self._payload = payload
self.headers = headers or {}
self.text = json.dumps(payload) if isinstance(payload, (dict, list)) else str(payload)
def json(self):
if isinstance(self._payload, Exception):
raise self._payload
return self._payload
class _StubHTTPClient:
def __init__(self, response):
self._response = response
def __enter__(self):
return self
def __exit__(self, *args):
return False
def post(self, *args, **kwargs):
return self._response
def _patch_httpx(monkeypatch, response):
def _factory(*args, **kwargs):
return _StubHTTPClient(response)
monkeypatch.setattr("hermes_cli.auth.httpx.Client", _factory)
def test_refresh_429_classified_as_quota_not_auth_failure(monkeypatch):
"""429 from the token endpoint is a usage-quota cap, not an auth failure.
Regression test for #32790: must NOT force relogin and must carry the
dedicated rate-limit code so callers surface a "retry later" notice rather
than a misleading "run hermes auth".
"""
from hermes_cli.auth import (
CODEX_RATE_LIMITED_CODE,
format_auth_error,
is_rate_limited_auth_error,
)
response = _StubHTTPResponse(
429,
{"error": {"message": "You hit your usage limit.", "code": "usage_limit_reached"}},
headers={"retry-after": "120"},
)
_patch_httpx(monkeypatch, response)
with pytest.raises(AuthError) as exc_info:
refresh_codex_oauth_pure("a-tok", "r-tok")
err = exc_info.value
assert err.code == CODEX_RATE_LIMITED_CODE
assert err.relogin_required is False
assert is_rate_limited_auth_error(err) is True
assert "retry after 120s" in str(err)
# User-facing copy must not tell the operator to re-authenticate.
rendered = format_auth_error(err)
assert "re-authenticate" not in rendered
assert "hermes auth" not in rendered
def test_refresh_429_without_retry_after_header(monkeypatch):
"""429 without a Retry-After header still classifies as quota, no relogin."""
from hermes_cli.auth import CODEX_RATE_LIMITED_CODE
response = _StubHTTPResponse(429, {"error": "rate_limited"})
_patch_httpx(monkeypatch, response)
with pytest.raises(AuthError) as exc_info:
refresh_codex_oauth_pure("a-tok", "r-tok")
err = exc_info.value
assert err.code == CODEX_RATE_LIMITED_CODE
assert err.relogin_required is False
assert "quota exhausted" in str(err).lower()
def test_is_rate_limited_auth_error_distinguishes_credential_errors():
"""Missing/expired credentials must NOT be treated as rate-limit errors."""
from hermes_cli.auth import CODEX_RATE_LIMITED_CODE, is_rate_limited_auth_error
rate_limited = AuthError(
"quota", provider="openai-codex", code=CODEX_RATE_LIMITED_CODE, relogin_required=False
)
missing_creds = AuthError(
"No Codex credentials stored.",
provider="openai-codex",
code="codex_auth_missing",
relogin_required=True,
)
assert is_rate_limited_auth_error(rate_limited) is True
assert is_rate_limited_auth_error(missing_creds) is False
assert is_rate_limited_auth_error(ValueError("nope")) is False
class _FakeResp:
def __init__(self, status_code, json_data=None, headers=None):
self.status_code = status_code
self._json = json_data or {}
self.headers = headers or {}
def json(self):
return self._json
def _patch_httpx_post(monkeypatch, responses):
"""Patch hermes_cli.auth.httpx.Client so .post() returns queued responses."""
seq = iter(responses)
class _FakeClient:
def __enter__(self):
return self
def __exit__(self, *a):
return False
def post(self, *args, **kwargs):
return next(seq)
monkeypatch.setattr("hermes_cli.auth.httpx.Client", lambda *a, **k: _FakeClient())
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