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| """Device helpers for training and inference (CUDA and Ascend NPU).""" | |
| import os | |
| import torch | |
| try: # Ascend NPU is optional; absent on CUDA hosts. | |
| import torch_npu # noqa: F401 | |
| _HAS_TORCH_NPU = True | |
| except ImportError: | |
| _HAS_TORCH_NPU = False | |
| def is_npu_available() -> bool: | |
| return _HAS_TORCH_NPU and hasattr(torch, "npu") and torch.npu.is_available() | |
| def is_cuda_available() -> bool: | |
| return torch.cuda.is_available() | |
| def device_type() -> str: | |
| """Accelerator family in use. HRM_DEVICE can force one.""" | |
| forced = os.environ.get("HRM_DEVICE", "").strip().lower() | |
| if forced in ("cuda", "npu", "cpu"): | |
| return forced | |
| if is_cuda_available(): | |
| return "cuda" | |
| if is_npu_available(): | |
| return "npu" | |
| return "cpu" | |
| def get_device(device_id: int | None = None) -> torch.device: | |
| dev = device_type() | |
| if dev == "cpu": | |
| return torch.device("cpu") | |
| if device_id is None: | |
| # Always index the device: a bare torch.device("cuda") as map_location | |
| # sends every rank's tensors to card 0. | |
| mod = torch.cuda if dev == "cuda" else torch.npu | |
| device_id = mod.current_device() | |
| return torch.device(f"{dev}:{device_id}") | |
| def set_device(device_id: int) -> None: | |
| dev = device_type() | |
| if dev == "cuda": | |
| torch.cuda.set_device(device_id) | |
| elif dev == "npu": | |
| torch.npu.set_device(device_id) | |
| def get_dist_backend() -> str: | |
| backend = os.environ.get("DIST_BACKEND") | |
| if backend: | |
| return backend | |
| return "nccl" if device_type() == "cuda" else "hccl" | |
| def synchronize() -> None: | |
| dev = device_type() | |
| if dev == "cuda": | |
| torch.cuda.synchronize() | |
| elif dev == "npu" and is_npu_available(): | |
| torch.npu.synchronize() | |
| def empty_cache() -> None: | |
| dev = device_type() | |
| if dev == "cuda": | |
| torch.cuda.empty_cache() | |
| elif dev == "npu" and is_npu_available(): | |
| torch.npu.empty_cache() | |
| def use_pin_memory() -> bool: | |
| # Ascend host copies were slower with pinned memory; CUDA wants it. | |
| return device_type() == "cuda" | |