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<link href="/docs/diffusers/main/en/_app/immutable/assets/0.tn0RQdqM.css" rel="modulepreload"> <!--[--><!--[0--><!--[--><!--[0--><!--[--><p></p> <div class="items-center shrink-0 min-w-[100px] max-sm:min-w-[50px] justify-end ml-auto flex" style="float: inline-end; margin-inline-start: 10px; display: inline-flex; position: relative; z-index: 10;"><div dir="ltr" class="inline-flex rounded-md max-sm:rounded-sm"><button class="inline-flex items-center gap-1 h-7 max-sm:h-7 px-2 max-sm:px-1.5 text-sm font-medium text-gray-800 border border-r-0 rounded-l-md max-sm:rounded-l-sm border-gray-200 bg-white hover:shadow-inner dark:border-gray-850 dark:bg-gray-950 dark:text-gray-200 dark:hover:bg-gray-800" aria-live="polite"><span class="inline-flex items-center justify-center rounded-md p-0.5 max-sm:p-0 hover:text-gray-800 dark:hover:text-gray-200"><svg class="sm:size-3.5 size-3" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg><!----></span> <span dir="auto">Copy page</span></button> <button class="inline-flex items-center justify-center w-6 max-sm:w-5 h-7 max-sm:h-7 disabled:pointer-events-none text-sm text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-700 dark:hover:text-white rounded-r-md max-sm:rounded-r-sm border border-l transition border-gray-200 bg-white hover:shadow-inner dark:border-gray-850 dark:bg-gray-950 dark:text-gray-200 dark:hover:bg-gray-800" aria-haspopup="menu" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Open copy menu"><svg class="transition-transform text-gray-400 overflow-visible sm:size-3.5 size-3 rotate-0" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 12 7" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M1 1L6 6L11 1" stroke="currentColor"></path></svg><!----></button></div> <!--[-1--><!--]--></div><!----> <div class="flex space-x-1 " style="float: inline-end; margin-inline-start: 10px; display: inline-flex; position: relative; z-index: 10;" dir="ltr"><!----> <!--[1--><div class="relative colab-dropdown "><button class=" " type="button"><!--[0--><!--[-1--><img alt="Open In Colab" class="!m-0" src="https://colab.research.google.com/assets/colab-badge.svg"/><!--]--><!----><!--]--></button> <!--[-1--><!--]--></div><!--]--> <!--[1--><div class="relative colab-dropdown "><button class=" " type="button"><!--[0--><!--[-1--><img alt="Open In Studio Lab" class="!m-0" src="https://studiolab.sagemaker.aws/studiolab.svg"/><!--]--><!----><!--]--></button> <!--[-1--><!--]--></div><!--]--></div><!----> <!--[0--><h1 class="relative group"><a id="understanding-pipelines-models-and-schedulers" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#understanding-pipelines-models-and-schedulers"><span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg><!----></span></a> <span><!---->فهم خطوط الأنابيب والنماذج والمجدول<!----></span></h1><!--]--><!----> <p>🧨 صُمِّم Diffusers ليكون صندوق أدوات سهل الاستخدام ومرن لبناء أنظمة انتشار مصممة خصيصًا لتناسب حالتك الاستخدامية. وفي صميم صندوق الأدوات توجد النماذج ومجدولات التوليد. وعلى الرغم من أن <a href="/docs/diffusers/main/ar/api/pipelines/overview#diffusers.DiffusionPipeline">DiffusionPipeline</a> يجمع هذه المكونات معًا لتسهيل الاستخدام، إلا أنه يمكنك أيضًا تفكيك خط الأنابيب واستخدام النماذج ومجدولات التوليد بشكل منفصل لإنشاء أنظمة انتشار جديدة.</p> <p>في هذا الشرح التعليمي، ستتعلم كيفية استخدام النماذج ومجدولات الزمن لتجميع نظام انتشار للاستدلال، بدءًا من خط أنابيب أساسي ثم الانتقال إلى خط أنابيب Stable Diffusion.</p> <!--[1--><h2 class="relative group"><a id="deconstruct-a-basic-pipeline" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#deconstruct-a-basic-pipeline"><span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg><!----></span></a> <span><!---->تحليل خط أنابيب أساسي<!----></span></h2><!--]--><!----> <p>خط أنابيب هو طريقة سريعة وسهلة لتشغيل نموذج للاستدلال، حيث لا يتطلب الأمر أكثر من أربع أسطر من الكود لتوليد صورة:</p> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg><!----> <div class=" absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0 "><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent;"></div> تم النسخ</div><!----></button><!----></div> <pre class="language-py "><!----><span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> diffusers <span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> DDPMPipeline
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>ddpm = DDPMPipeline.from_pretrained(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;google/ddpm-cat-256&quot;</span>, use_safetensors=<span class="hljs-literal">True</span>).to(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;cuda&quot;</span>) <span class="hljs-comment"># or &quot;mps&quot;, &quot;xpu&quot;, &quot;cpu&quot;</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>image = ddpm(num_inference_steps=<span class="hljs-number">25</span>).images[<span class="hljs-number">0</span>]
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>image<!----></pre></div><!----> <div class="flex justify-center"><img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/diffusers/ddpm-cat.png" alt="Image of cat created from DDPMPipeline"/></div> <p>كان الأمر سهلاً للغاية، لكن كيف أنجز خط المعالجة ذلك؟ دعونا نفكك خط المعالجة ونلقي نظرة على ما يحدث في الخلفية.</p> <p>في المثال أعلاه، يحتوي خط المعالجة على نموذج <a href="/docs/diffusers/main/ar/api/models/unet2d#diffusers.UNet2DModel">UNet2DModel</a> ومجدول <a href="/docs/diffusers/main/ar/api/schedulers/ddpm#diffusers.DDPMScheduler">DDPMScheduler</a>. يقوم خط المعالجة بإزالة الضوضاء من صورة عن طريق أخذ ضوضاء عشوائية بحجم المخرجات المطلوبة ومرورها عبر النموذج عدة مرات. في كل خطوة زمنية، يتنبأ النموذج بـ <em>بقايا الضوضاء</em>، ويستخدم المجدول ذلك للتنبؤ بصورة أقل ضوضاءً. يكرر خط المعالجة هذه العملية حتى يصل إلى نهاية عدد خطوات الاستدلال المحدد.</p> <p>لإعادة إنشاء خط الأنابيب مع النموذج والمجدول بشكل منفصل، دعنا نكتب عملية إزالة الضوضاء الخاصة بنا.</p> <ol><li>حمّل النموذج والمجدول:</li></ol> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg><!----> <div class=" absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0 "><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent;"></div> تم النسخ</div><!----></button><!----></div> <pre class="language-py "><!----><span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> diffusers <span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> DDPMScheduler, UNet2DModel
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>scheduler = DDPMScheduler.from_pretrained(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;google/ddpm-cat-256&quot;</span>)
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>model = UNet2DModel.from_pretrained(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;google/ddpm-cat-256&quot;</span>, use_safetensors=<span class="hljs-literal">True</span>).to(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;cuda&quot;</span>) <span class="hljs-comment"># or &quot;mps&quot;, &quot;xpu&quot;, &quot;cpu&quot;</span><!----></pre></div><!----> <ol start="2"><li>حدد عدد خطوات الزمن (timesteps) لتنفيذ عملية إزالة الضوضاء:</li></ol> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg><!----> <div class=" absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0 "><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent;"></div> تم النسخ</div><!----></button><!----></div> <pre class="language-py "><!----><span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>scheduler.set_timesteps(<span class="hljs-number">50</span>)<!----></pre></div><!----> <ol start="3"><li>إنشاء خطوات الجدولة الزمنية (timesteps) ينشئ متجهًا (tensor) يحتوي على عناصر متباعدة بالتساوي، وخمسين عنصرًا في هذا المثال. يتوافق كل عنصر مع خطوة زمنية يقوم فيها النموذج بإزالة الضوضاء من صورة. عند إنشاء حلقة إزالة الضوضاء لاحقًا، ستقوم بالتكرار على هذا المتجه لإزالة الضوضاء من صورة:</li></ol> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg><!----> <div class=" absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0 "><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent;"></div> تم النسخ</div><!----></button><!----></div> <pre class="language-py "><!----><span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>scheduler.timesteps
tensor([<span class="hljs-number">980</span>, <span class="hljs-number">960</span>, <span class="hljs-number">940</span>, <span class="hljs-number">920</span>, <span class="hljs-number">900</span>, <span class="hljs-number">880</span>, <span class="hljs-number">860</span>, <span class="hljs-number">840</span>, <span class="hljs-number">820</span>, <span class="hljs-number">800</span>, <span class="hljs-number">780</span>, <span class="hljs-number">760</span>, <span class="hljs-number">740</span>, <span class="hljs-number">720</span>,
<span class="hljs-number">700</span>, <span class="hljs-number">680</span>, <span class="hljs-number">660</span>, <span class="hljs-number">640</span>, <span class="hljs-number">620</span>, <span class="hljs-number">600</span>, <span class="hljs-number">580</span>, <span class="hljs-number">560</span>, <span class="hljs-number">540</span>, <span class="hljs-number">520</span>, <span class="hljs-number">500</span>, <span class="hljs-number">480</span>, <span class="hljs-number">460</span>, <span class="hljs-number">440</span>,
<span class="hljs-number">420</span>, <span class="hljs-number">400</span>, <span class="hljs-number">380</span>, <span class="hljs-number">360</span>, <span class="hljs-number">340</span>, <span class="hljs-number">320</span>, <span class="hljs-number">300</span>, <span class="hljs-number">280</span>, <span class="hljs-number">260</span>, <span class="hljs-number">240</span>, <span class="hljs-number">220</span>, <span class="hljs-number">200</span>, <span class="hljs-number">180</span>, <span class="hljs-number">160</span>,
<span class="hljs-number">140</span>, <span class="hljs-number">120</span>, <span class="hljs-number">100</span>, <span class="hljs-number">80</span>, <span class="hljs-number">60</span>, <span class="hljs-number">40</span>, <span class="hljs-number">20</span>, <span class="hljs-number">0</span>])<!----></pre></div><!----> <ol start="4"><li>أنشئ بعض الضوضاء العشوائية بنفس شكل المخرجات المطلوبة:</li></ol> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg><!----> <div class=" absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0 "><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent;"></div> تم النسخ</div><!----></button><!----></div> <pre class="language-py "><!----><span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> torch
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>sample_size = model.config.sample_size
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>noise = torch.randn((<span class="hljs-number">1</span>, <span class="hljs-number">3</span>, sample_size, sample_size), device=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;cuda&quot;</span>) <span class="hljs-comment"># or &quot;mps&quot;, &quot;xpu&quot;, &quot;cpu&quot;</span><!----></pre></div><!----> <ol start="5"><li>الآن اكتب حلقة لتكرار على خطوات الزمن. في كل خطوة زمنية، يقوم النموذج بتمرير <a href="/docs/diffusers/main/ar/api/models/unet2d#diffusers.UNet2DModel.forward">UNet2DModel.forward()</a> ويعيد الباقي الضوضائي. تأخذ طريقة <a href="/docs/diffusers/main/ar/api/schedulers/ddpm#diffusers.DDPMScheduler.step">step()</a> في المجدول الباقي الضوضائي، وخطوة الزمن، والمدخل، وتُتنبأ بالصورة في الخطوة الزمنية السابقة. يصبح هذا المخرج المدخل التالي للنموذج في حلقة إزالة الضوضاء، وسيُكرر ذلك حتى يصل إلى نهاية مصفوفة <code>timesteps</code>.</li></ol> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg><!----> <div class=" absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0 "><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent;"></div> تم النسخ</div><!----></button><!----></div> <pre class="language-py "><!----><span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-built_in">input</span> = noise
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">for</span> t <span class="hljs-keyword">in</span> scheduler.timesteps:
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span> <span class="hljs-keyword">with</span> torch.no_grad():
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span> noisy_residual = model(<span class="hljs-built_in">input</span>, t).sample
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span> previous_noisy_sample = scheduler.step(noisy_residual, t, <span class="hljs-built_in">input</span>).prev_sample
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span> <span class="hljs-built_in">input</span> = previous_noisy_sample<!----></pre></div><!----> <p>هذا هو عملية إزالة الضوضاء بأكملها، ويمكنك استخدام هذا النمط نفسه لكتابة أي نظام انتشار.</p> <ol start="6"><li>الخطوة الأخيرة هي تحويل المخرج المُزيل للضوضاء إلى صورة:</li></ol> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg><!----> <div class=" absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0 "><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent;"></div> تم النسخ</div><!----></button><!----></div> <pre class="language-py "><!----><span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> PIL <span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> Image
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> numpy <span class="hljs-keyword">as</span> np
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>image = (<span class="hljs-built_in">input</span> / <span class="hljs-number">2</span> + <span class="hljs-number">0.5</span>).clamp(<span class="hljs-number">0</span>, <span class="hljs-number">1</span>).squeeze()
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>image = (image.permute(<span class="hljs-number">1</span>, <span class="hljs-number">2</span>, <span class="hljs-number">0</span>) * <span class="hljs-number">255</span>).<span class="hljs-built_in">round</span>().to(torch.uint8).cpu().numpy()
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>image = Image.fromarray(image)
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>image<!----></pre></div><!----> <p>في القسم التالي، ستختبر مهاراتك وتحلل خط أنابيب Stable Diffusion الأكثر تعقيدًا. الخطوات متشابهة إلى حد كبير. ستقوم بتهيئة المكونات اللازمة، وتحديد عدد خطوات الزمن لإنشاء مصفوفة <code>timestep</code>. تُستخدم مصفوفة <code>timestep</code> في حلقة إزالة الضوضاء، ولكل عنصر في هذه المصفوفة، يتنبأ النموذج بصورة أقل ضوضاءً. تتكرر حلقة إزالة الضوضاء على عناصر <code>timestep</code>، وفي كل خطوة زمنية، تُخرج متبقيةً ضوضائية، ويستخدم المجدول (scheduler) هذه المتبقية للتنبؤ بصورة أقل ضوضاءً في الخطوة الزمنية السابقة. يتكرر هذا العملية حتى تصل إلى نهاية مصفوفة <code>timestep</code>.</p> <p>لنجرّبها!</p> <!--[1--><h2 class="relative group"><a id="deconstruct-the-stable-diffusion-pipeline" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#deconstruct-the-stable-diffusion-pipeline"><span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg><!----></span></a> <span><!---->تحليل خط أنابيب Stable Diffusion<!----></span></h2><!--]--><!----> <p>Stable Diffusion هو نموذج <em>انتشار كامن</em> لتحويل النص إلى صورة. يُطلق عليه اسم نموذج الانتشار الكامن لأنه يعمل مع تمثيل ذي أبعاد أقل للصورة بدلاً من فضاء البكسلات الفعلي، مما يجعله أكثر كفاءة في استخدام الذاكرة. يقوم المُشفِّر (encoder) بضغط الصورة إلى تمثيل أصغر، بينما يقوم المُفكِّك (decoder) بتحويل التمثيل المضغوط مرة أخرى إلى صورة. بالنسبة لنماذج تحويل النص إلى صورة، ستحتاج إلى مُجزِّئ (tokenizer) ومُشفِّر (encoder) لتوليد تمثيلات النص. ومن المثال السابق، تعرف بالفعل أنك بحاجة إلى نموذج UNet ومُجدوِل (scheduler).</p> <p>كما ترون، هذا أكثر تعقيدًا بالفعل من خط أنابيب DDPM الذي يحتوي على نموذج UNet فقط. يحتوي نموذج Stable Diffusion على ثلاثة نماذج مسبقة التدريب منفصلة.</p> <blockquote class="tip"><p>💡 اقرأ مدونة <a href="https://huggingface.co/blog/stable_diffusion#how-does-stable-diffusion-work" rel="nofollow">كيف يعمل Stable Diffusion؟</a> لمزيد من التفاصيل حول كيفية عمل نماذج VAE وUNet ومشفّر النص.</p></blockquote> <p>الآن وبعد أن أصبحتَ على دراية بما تحتاجه لخط أنابيب Stable Diffusion، حمّل جميع هذه المكونات باستخدام طريقة <a href="/docs/diffusers/main/ar/api/models/overview#diffusers.ModelMixin.from_pretrained">from_pretrained()</a>. يمكنك العثور عليها في نقطة الفحص المسبقة التدريب <a href="https://huggingface.co/stable-diffusion-v1-5/stable-diffusion-v1-5" rel="nofollow"><code>stable-diffusion-v1-5/stable-diffusion-v1-5</code></a>، حيث يُخزَّن كل مكوّن في مجلد فرعي مستقل:</p> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg><!----> <div class=" absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0 "><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent;"></div> تم النسخ</div><!----></button><!----></div> <pre class="language-py "><!----><span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> PIL <span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> Image
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> torch
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> transformers <span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> CLIPTextModel, CLIPTokenizer
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> diffusers <span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> AutoencoderKL, UNet2DConditionModel, PNDMScheduler
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>vae = AutoencoderKL.from_pretrained(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;CompVis/stable-diffusion-v1-4&quot;</span>, subfolder=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;vae&quot;</span>, use_safetensors=<span class="hljs-literal">True</span>)
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>tokenizer = CLIPTokenizer.from_pretrained(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;CompVis/stable-diffusion-v1-4&quot;</span>, subfolder=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;tokenizer&quot;</span>)
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>text_encoder = CLIPTextModel.from_pretrained(
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span> <span class="hljs-string">&quot;CompVis/stable-diffusion-v1-4&quot;</span>, subfolder=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;text_encoder&quot;</span>, use_safetensors=<span class="hljs-literal">True</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>)
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>unet = UNet2DConditionModel.from_pretrained(
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span> <span class="hljs-string">&quot;CompVis/stable-diffusion-v1-4&quot;</span>, subfolder=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;unet&quot;</span>, use_safetensors=<span class="hljs-literal">True</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>)<!----></pre></div><!----> <p>بدلاً من <a href="/docs/diffusers/main/ar/api/schedulers/pndm#diffusers.PNDMScheduler">PNDMScheduler</a> الافتراضي، استبدله بـ <a href="/docs/diffusers/main/ar/api/schedulers/unipc#diffusers.UniPCMultistepScheduler">UniPCMultistepScheduler</a> لترى مدى سهولة دمج مُجدول مختلف:</p> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg><!----> <div class=" absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0 "><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent;"></div> تم النسخ</div><!----></button><!----></div> <pre class="language-py "><!----><span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> diffusers <span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> UniPCMultistepScheduler
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>scheduler = UniPCMultistepScheduler.from_pretrained(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;CompVis/stable-diffusion-v1-4&quot;</span>, subfolder=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;scheduler&quot;</span>)<!----></pre></div><!----> <p>لتسريع الاستدلال، انقل النماذج إلى وحدة معالجة رسومية (GPU) لأنها، على عكس المجدول، تحتوي على أوزان قابلة للتدريب:</p> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg><!----> <div class=" absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0 "><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent;"></div> تم النسخ</div><!----></button><!----></div> <pre class="language-py "><!----><span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>torch_device = <span class="hljs-string">&quot;cuda&quot;</span> <span class="hljs-comment"># or &quot;mps&quot;, &quot;xpu&quot;, &quot;cpu&quot;</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>vae.to(torch_device)
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>text_encoder.to(torch_device)
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>unet.to(torch_device)<!----></pre></div><!----> <!--[2--><h3 class="relative group"><a id="create-text-embeddings" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#create-text-embeddings"><span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg><!----></span></a> <span><!---->إنشاء تمثيلات نصية<!----></span></h3><!--]--><!----> <p>الخطوة التالية هي تحويل النص إلى رموز لغوية لتوليد التضمينات. يُستخدم النص لتكييف نموذج UNet وتوجيه عملية الانتشار نحو شيء يشبه الأمر النصي المُدخل.</p> <blockquote class="tip"><p>💡 يحدد معامل <code>guidance_scale</code> مقدار الوزن الذي يجب منحه للتعليمات النصية عند توليد صورة.</p></blockquote> <p>لا تتردد في اختيار أي موجه (prompt) تريده إذا كنت ترغب في توليد شيء آخر!</p> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg><!----> <div class=" absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0 "><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent;"></div> تم النسخ</div><!----></button><!----></div> <pre class="language-py "><!----><span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>prompt = [<span class="hljs-string">&quot;a photograph of an astronaut riding a horse&quot;</span>]
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>height = <span class="hljs-number">512</span> <span class="hljs-comment"># default height of Stable Diffusion</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>width = <span class="hljs-number">512</span> <span class="hljs-comment"># default width of Stable Diffusion</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>num_inference_steps = <span class="hljs-number">25</span> <span class="hljs-comment"># Number of denoising steps</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>guidance_scale = <span class="hljs-number">7.5</span> <span class="hljs-comment"># Scale for classifier-free guidance</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>generator = torch.manual_seed(<span class="hljs-number">0</span>) <span class="hljs-comment"># Seed generator to create the initial latent noise</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>batch_size = <span class="hljs-built_in">len</span>(prompt)<!----></pre></div><!----> <p>قم بتجزئة النص وتوليد التضمينات من الموجه:</p> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg><!----> <div class=" absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0 "><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent;"></div> تم النسخ</div><!----></button><!----></div> <pre class="language-py "><!----><span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>text_input = tokenizer(
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span> prompt, padding=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;max_length&quot;</span>, max_length=tokenizer.model_max_length, truncation=<span class="hljs-literal">True</span>, return_tensors=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;pt&quot;</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>)
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">with</span> torch.no_grad():
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span> text_embeddings = text_encoder(text_input.input_ids.to(torch_device))[<span class="hljs-number">0</span>]<!----></pre></div><!----> <p>ستحتاج أيضاً إلى توليد <em>تضمينات النص غير الشرطية</em> وهي التضمينات الخاصة برموز الحشو. يجب أن تكون هذه التضمينات بنفس الشكل (<code>batch_size</code> و<code>seq_length</code>) كتضمينات النص الشرطية <code>text_embeddings</code>:</p> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg><!----> <div class=" absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0 "><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent;"></div> تم النسخ</div><!----></button><!----></div> <pre class="language-py "><!----><span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>max_length = text_input.input_ids.shape[-<span class="hljs-number">1</span>]
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>uncond_input = tokenizer([<span class="hljs-string">&quot;&quot;</span>] * batch_size, padding=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;max_length&quot;</span>, max_length=max_length, return_tensors=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;pt&quot;</span>)
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>uncond_embeddings = text_encoder(uncond_input.input_ids.to(torch_device))[<span class="hljs-number">0</span>]<!----></pre></div><!----> <p>لنقم بدمج التضمينات الشرطية وغير الشرطية في دفعة واحدة لتجنب إجراء مسقتين أماميتين:</p> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg><!----> <div class=" absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0 "><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent;"></div> تم النسخ</div><!----></button><!----></div> <pre class="language-py "><!----><span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>text_embeddings = torch.cat([uncond_embeddings, text_embeddings])<!----></pre></div><!----> <!--[2--><h3 class="relative group"><a id="create-random-noise" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#create-random-noise"><span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg><!----></span></a> <span><!---->إنشاء ضوضاء عشوائية<!----></span></h3><!--]--><!----> <p>في الخطوة التالية، قم بتوليد بعض الضوضاء العشوائية الأولية كنقطة انطلاق لعملية الانتشار. هذه هي التمثيلية الكامنة للصورة، وسيتم إزالة الضوضاء منها تدريجياً. في هذه المرحلة، تكون صورة <code>latent</code> أصغر من حجم الصورة النهائي، لكن ذلك لا مشكلة فيه لأن النموذج سيحوّلها لاحقاً إلى أبعاد الصورة النهائية 512x512.</p> <blockquote class="tip"><p>💡 يتم قسمة الارتفاع والعرض على 8 لأن نموذج <code>vae</code> يحتوي على 3 طبقات لخفض العينة. يمكنك التحقق من ذلك عبر تنفيذ ما يلي:</p> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg><!----> <div class=" absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0 "><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent;"></div> تم النسخ</div><!----></button><!----></div> <pre class="language-py "><!----><span class="hljs-number">2</span> ** (<span class="hljs-built_in">len</span>(vae.config.block_out_channels) - <span class="hljs-number">1</span>) == <span class="hljs-number">8</span><!----></pre></div><!----></blockquote> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg><!----> <div class=" absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0 "><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent;"></div> تم النسخ</div><!----></button><!----></div> <pre class="language-py "><!----><span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>latents = torch.randn(
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span> (batch_size, unet.config.in_channels, height // <span class="hljs-number">8</span>, width // <span class="hljs-number">8</span>),
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span> generator=generator,
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span> device=torch_device,
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span>)<!----></pre></div><!----> <!--[2--><h3 class="relative group"><a id="denoise-the-image" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#denoise-the-image"><span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg><!----></span></a> <span><!---->إزالة الضوضاء من الصورة<!----></span></h3><!--]--><!----> <p>ابدأ بتوسيع المدخلات باستخدام توزيع الضوضاء الأولي، <em>sigma</em>، وهو قيمة مقياس الضوضاء، وهو مطلوب للمجدولين المحسّنين مثل <a href="/docs/diffusers/main/ar/api/schedulers/unipc#diffusers.UniPCMultistepScheduler">UniPCMultistepScheduler</a>:</p> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg><!----> <div class=" absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0 "><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent;"></div> تم النسخ</div><!----></button><!----></div> <pre class="language-py "><!----><span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>latents = latents * scheduler.init_noise_sigma<!----></pre></div><!----> <p>الخطوة الأخيرة هي إنشاء حلقة إزالة الضوضاء التي ستحوّل تدريجياً الضوضاء النقية في <code>latents</code> إلى صورة يصفها طلبك. تذكّر، يجب أن تقوم حلقة إزالة الضوضاء بثلاث أشياء:</p> <ol><li>اضبط خطوات الجدولة (timesteps) المستخدمة أثناء إزالة الضوضاء.</li> <li>تكرار على خطوات الزمن.</li> <li>في كل خطوة زمنية، استدعِ نموذج UNet للتنبؤ بباقي الضوضاء وقم بتمريره إلى المجدول لحساب العينة الضوضائية السابقة.</li></ol> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg><!----> <div class=" absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0 "><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent;"></div> تم النسخ</div><!----></button><!----></div> <pre class="language-py "><!----><span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">from</span> tqdm.auto <span class="hljs-keyword">import</span> tqdm
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>scheduler.set_timesteps(num_inference_steps)
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span><span class="hljs-keyword">for</span> t <span class="hljs-keyword">in</span> tqdm(scheduler.timesteps):
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span> <span class="hljs-comment"># expand the latents if we are doing classifier-free guidance to avoid doing two forward passes.</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span> latent_model_input = torch.cat([latents] * <span class="hljs-number">2</span>)
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span> latent_model_input = scheduler.scale_model_input(latent_model_input, timestep=t)
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span> <span class="hljs-comment"># predict the noise residual</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span> <span class="hljs-keyword">with</span> torch.no_grad():
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span> noise_pred = unet(latent_model_input, t, encoder_hidden_states=text_embeddings).sample
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span> <span class="hljs-comment"># perform guidance</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span> noise_pred_uncond, noise_pred_text = noise_pred.chunk(<span class="hljs-number">2</span>)
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span> noise_pred = noise_pred_uncond + guidance_scale * (noise_pred_text - noise_pred_uncond)
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span> <span class="hljs-comment"># compute the previous noisy sample x_t -&gt; x_t-1</span>
<span class="hljs-meta">... </span> latents = scheduler.step(noise_pred, t, latents).prev_sample<!----></pre></div><!----> <!--[2--><h3 class="relative group"><a id="decode-the-image" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#decode-the-image"><span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg><!----></span></a> <span><!---->فكّ ترميز الصورة<!----></span></h3><!--]--><!----> <p>الخطوة الأخيرة هي استخدام <code>vae</code> لفك ترميز التمثيل الكامن إلى صورة والحصول على المخرج المفكوك الترميز باستخدام <code>sample</code>:</p> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg><!----> <div class=" absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0 "><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent;"></div> تم النسخ</div><!----></button><!----></div> <pre class="language-py "><!----><span class="hljs-comment"># scale and decode the image latents with vae</span>
latents = <span class="hljs-number">1</span> / <span class="hljs-number">0.18215</span> * latents
<span class="hljs-keyword">with</span> torch.no_grad():
image = vae.decode(latents).sample<!----></pre></div><!----> <p>أخيرًا، حوّل الصورة إلى <code>PIL.Image</code> لرؤية الصورة التي تم توليدها!</p> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg><!----> <div class=" absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0 "><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent;"></div> تم النسخ</div><!----></button><!----></div> <pre class="language-py "><!----><span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>image = (image / <span class="hljs-number">2</span> + <span class="hljs-number">0.5</span>).clamp(<span class="hljs-number">0</span>, <span class="hljs-number">1</span>).squeeze()
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>image = (image.permute(<span class="hljs-number">1</span>, <span class="hljs-number">2</span>, <span class="hljs-number">0</span>) * <span class="hljs-number">255</span>).to(torch.uint8).cpu().numpy()
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>image = Image.fromarray(image)
<span class="hljs-meta">&gt;&gt;&gt; </span>image<!----></pre></div><!----> <div class="flex justify-center"><img src="https://huggingface.co/blog/assets/98_stable_diffusion/stable_diffusion_k_lms.png"/></div> <!--[1--><h2 class="relative group"><a id="next-steps" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#next-steps"><span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg><!----></span></a> <span><!---->الخطوات التالية<!----></span></h2><!--]--><!----> <p>من خطوط الأنابيب الأساسية إلى المعقدة، لقد رأيتَ أن كل ما تحتاجه حقًا لكتابة نظام انتشار خاص بك هو حلقة إزالة الضوضاء. يجب أن تُضبط هذه الحلقة على خطوات الجدولة الزمنية، وتتعامل معها بالتتابع، وتتناوب بين استدعاء نموذج UNet للتنبؤ بباقي الضوضاء، ومرورها إلى الجدولة الزمنية لحساب العينة الضوضائية السابقة.</p> <p>هذا هو ما صُمم 🧨 Diffusers من أجله حقًا: أن يجعل كتابة نظام انتشار خاص بك باستخدام النماذج والمجدولين أمرًا بديهيًا وسهلًا.</p> <p>بالنسبة لخطواتك التالية، لا تتردد في:</p> <ul><li>تعلّم كيفية <a href="../conceptual/contribution">بناء خط أنابيب والمساهمة فيه</a> في 🧨 Diffusers. نتطلع بشوق إلى ما ستبتكره!</li> <li>استكشف <a href="../api/pipelines/overview">خطوط الأنابيب الموجودة</a> في المكتبة، وحاول تفكيك خط أنابيب وبناء خط أنابيب من الصفر باستخدام النماذج ومجدولي الجدولة بشكل منفصل.</li></ul> <a class="!text-gray-400 !no-underline text-sm flex items-center not-prose mt-4" href="https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/blob/main/docs/source/en/using-diffusers/write_own_pipeline.md" target="_blank"><svg class="mr-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M31,16l-7,7l-1.41-1.41L28.17,16l-5.58-5.59L24,9l7,7z"></path><path d="M1,16l7-7l1.41,1.41L3.83,16l5.58,5.59L8,23l-7-7z"></path><path d="M12.419,25.484L17.639,6.552l1.932,0.518L14.351,26.002z"></path></svg><!----> <span><span class="underline">Update</span> on GitHub</span></a><!----> <p></p><!--]--><!----><!--]--><!--]--><!--]--> <!--[-1--><!--]--><!--]-->
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