hamer-p150 / code /hamer /reference.py
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Add Tenstorrent Blackhole tt-nn port
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# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: © 2026 Tenstorrent Inc.
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
"""Self-contained torch CPU reference for the HaMeR per-frame regressor used
by HaMeR.
Adapted from ``geopavlakos/hamer`` (Pavlakos et al., ICCV 2023) with upstream
dependencies on ``timm``, ``pytorch_lightning``, ``yacs``, ``smplx`` and
``chumpy`` removed — this file needs only ``torch`` and ``einops`` so it runs
in the Tenstorrent venv without extra packages. Random weights, deterministic
under ``torch.manual_seed``; used as the accuracy anchor for the tt-nn port.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
from dataclasses import dataclass
from functools import partial
from typing import Optional
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
from einops import rearrange
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
# Config
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
@dataclass
class HamerConfig:
# Image / patch
img_size: tuple = (256, 192)
patch_size: int = 16
in_chans: int = 3
# Backbone (ViT-H)
embed_dim: int = 1280
depth: int = 32
num_heads: int = 16
mlp_ratio: float = 4.0
qkv_bias: bool = True
# MANO head
num_hand_joints: int = 15
joint_rep_dim: int = 6 # 6-D continuous rotation per joint
ief_iters: int = 1
head_dim: int = 1024
head_depth: int = 6
head_heads: int = 8
head_dim_head: int = 64
head_mlp_dim: int = 1024
@property
def npose(self) -> int:
return self.joint_rep_dim * (self.num_hand_joints + 1) # 16 × 6 = 96
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
# ViT-H backbone (no timm)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
class Mlp(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim: int, hidden_dim: int) -> None:
super().__init__()
self.fc1 = nn.Linear(dim, hidden_dim)
self.act = nn.GELU()
self.fc2 = nn.Linear(hidden_dim, dim)
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
return self.fc2(self.act(self.fc1(x)))
class Attention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim: int, num_heads: int, qkv_bias: bool = True) -> None:
super().__init__()
self.num_heads = num_heads
self.head_dim = dim // num_heads
self.scale = self.head_dim ** -0.5
self.qkv = nn.Linear(dim, dim * 3, bias=qkv_bias)
self.proj = nn.Linear(dim, dim)
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
B, N, C = x.shape
qkv = self.qkv(x).reshape(B, N, 3, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).permute(2, 0, 3, 1, 4)
q, k, v = qkv[0], qkv[1], qkv[2]
attn = (q * self.scale) @ k.transpose(-2, -1)
attn = attn.softmax(dim=-1)
out = (attn @ v).transpose(1, 2).reshape(B, N, C)
return self.proj(out)
class Block(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim: int, num_heads: int, mlp_ratio: float, qkv_bias: bool) -> None:
super().__init__()
norm_layer = partial(nn.LayerNorm, eps=1e-6)
self.norm1 = norm_layer(dim)
self.attn = Attention(dim, num_heads=num_heads, qkv_bias=qkv_bias)
self.norm2 = norm_layer(dim)
self.mlp = Mlp(dim, int(dim * mlp_ratio))
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
x = x + self.attn(self.norm1(x))
x = x + self.mlp(self.norm2(x))
return x
class PatchEmbed(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, img_size: tuple, patch_size: int, in_chans: int, embed_dim: int) -> None:
super().__init__()
self.proj = nn.Conv2d(in_chans, embed_dim, kernel_size=patch_size, stride=patch_size, padding=2)
self.img_h = img_size[0]
self.img_w = img_size[1]
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor):
x = self.proj(x)
Hp, Wp = x.shape[2], x.shape[3]
x = x.flatten(2).transpose(1, 2)
return x, (Hp, Wp)
class ViT(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, cfg: HamerConfig) -> None:
super().__init__()
self.patch_embed = PatchEmbed(cfg.img_size, cfg.patch_size, cfg.in_chans, cfg.embed_dim)
num_patches = ((cfg.img_size[0] + 2 * 2 - cfg.patch_size) // cfg.patch_size + 1) * \
((cfg.img_size[1] + 2 * 2 - cfg.patch_size) // cfg.patch_size + 1)
self.pos_embed = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, num_patches + 1, cfg.embed_dim))
self.blocks = nn.ModuleList([
Block(cfg.embed_dim, cfg.num_heads, cfg.mlp_ratio, cfg.qkv_bias)
for _ in range(cfg.depth)
])
self.last_norm = nn.LayerNorm(cfg.embed_dim, eps=1e-6)
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
B = x.shape[0]
x, (Hp, Wp) = self.patch_embed(x)
x = x + self.pos_embed[:, 1:] + self.pos_embed[:, :1]
for blk in self.blocks:
x = blk(x)
x = self.last_norm(x)
return x.permute(0, 2, 1).reshape(B, -1, Hp, Wp).contiguous()
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
# MANO transformer decoder head (cross-attn)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
class _FeedForward(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim: int, hidden_dim: int) -> None:
super().__init__()
self.net = nn.Sequential(nn.Linear(dim, hidden_dim), nn.GELU(), nn.Linear(hidden_dim, dim))
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
return self.net(x)
class _SelfAttention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim: int, heads: int, dim_head: int) -> None:
super().__init__()
inner = dim_head * heads
self.heads = heads
self.scale = dim_head ** -0.5
self.to_qkv = nn.Linear(dim, inner * 3, bias=False)
self.to_out = nn.Linear(inner, dim)
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
qkv = self.to_qkv(x).chunk(3, dim=-1)
q, k, v = (rearrange(t, "b n (h d) -> b h n d", h=self.heads) for t in qkv)
attn = (q @ k.transpose(-1, -2) * self.scale).softmax(dim=-1)
out = rearrange(attn @ v, "b h n d -> b n (h d)")
return self.to_out(out)
class _CrossAttention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim: int, heads: int, dim_head: int, context_dim: Optional[int] = None) -> None:
super().__init__()
inner = dim_head * heads
context_dim = context_dim or dim
self.heads = heads
self.scale = dim_head ** -0.5
self.to_q = nn.Linear(dim, inner, bias=False)
self.to_kv = nn.Linear(context_dim, inner * 2, bias=False)
self.to_out = nn.Linear(inner, dim)
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor, context: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
k, v = self.to_kv(context).chunk(2, dim=-1)
q = self.to_q(x)
q, k, v = (rearrange(t, "b n (h d) -> b h n d", h=self.heads) for t in (q, k, v))
attn = (q @ k.transpose(-1, -2) * self.scale).softmax(dim=-1)
out = rearrange(attn @ v, "b h n d -> b n (h d)")
return self.to_out(out)
class _CrossAttnBlock(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim: int, heads: int, dim_head: int, mlp_dim: int, context_dim: int) -> None:
super().__init__()
self.norm_sa = nn.LayerNorm(dim)
self.sa = _SelfAttention(dim, heads, dim_head)
self.norm_ca = nn.LayerNorm(dim)
self.ca = _CrossAttention(dim, heads, dim_head, context_dim=context_dim)
self.norm_ff = nn.LayerNorm(dim)
self.ff = _FeedForward(dim, mlp_dim)
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor, context: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
x = x + self.sa(self.norm_sa(x))
x = x + self.ca(self.norm_ca(x), context=context)
x = x + self.ff(self.norm_ff(x))
return x
class TransformerDecoder(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, num_tokens: int, token_dim: int, dim: int, depth: int,
heads: int, dim_head: int, mlp_dim: int, context_dim: int) -> None:
super().__init__()
self.to_token_embedding = nn.Linear(token_dim, dim)
self.pos_embedding = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(1, num_tokens, dim) * 0.02)
self.layers = nn.ModuleList([
_CrossAttnBlock(dim, heads, dim_head, mlp_dim, context_dim) for _ in range(depth)
])
def forward(self, tokens: torch.Tensor, context: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
x = self.to_token_embedding(tokens) + self.pos_embedding[:, : tokens.shape[1]]
for blk in self.layers:
x = blk(x, context)
return x
def rot6d_to_rotmat(x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
"""Convert 6-D continuous rotation to 3×3 rotation matrix (Zhou et al., CVPR'19)."""
x = x.reshape(-1, 2, 3).permute(0, 2, 1).contiguous() # (N, 3, 2): col0=[v0,v1,v2], col1=[v3,v4,v5]
a1 = x[..., 0]
a2 = x[..., 1]
b1 = F.normalize(a1, dim=-1)
b2 = F.normalize(a2 - (b1 * a2).sum(-1, keepdim=True) * b1, dim=-1)
b3 = torch.cross(b1, b2, dim=-1)
return torch.stack((b1, b2, b3), dim=-1) # (N, 3, 3)
class MANOHead(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, cfg: HamerConfig) -> None:
super().__init__()
self.cfg = cfg
self.transformer = TransformerDecoder(
num_tokens=1,
token_dim=1,
dim=cfg.head_dim,
depth=cfg.head_depth,
heads=cfg.head_heads,
dim_head=cfg.head_dim_head,
mlp_dim=cfg.head_mlp_dim,
context_dim=cfg.embed_dim,
)
self.decpose = nn.Linear(cfg.head_dim, cfg.npose)
self.decshape = nn.Linear(cfg.head_dim, 10)
self.deccam = nn.Linear(cfg.head_dim, 3)
# Mean-param buffers (upstream loads from a .npz; zeros give a stable
# PCC anchor until real checkpoint weights land).
self.register_buffer("init_hand_pose", torch.zeros(1, cfg.npose))
self.register_buffer("init_betas", torch.zeros(1, 10))
self.register_buffer("init_cam", torch.zeros(1, 3))
def forward(self, features: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
B = features.shape[0]
context = rearrange(features, "b c h w -> b (h w) c")
token = torch.zeros(B, 1, 1, device=features.device, dtype=features.dtype)
pose = self.init_hand_pose.expand(B, -1)
betas = self.init_betas.expand(B, -1)
cam = self.init_cam.expand(B, -1)
for _ in range(self.cfg.ief_iters):
tok_out = self.transformer(token, context=context).squeeze(1)
pose = self.decpose(tok_out) + pose
betas = self.decshape(tok_out) + betas
cam = self.deccam(tok_out) + cam
rotmats = rot6d_to_rotmat(pose).view(B, self.cfg.num_hand_joints + 1, 3, 3)
# Flatten to one tensor for a stable scalar PCC anchor.
return torch.cat([rotmats.reshape(B, -1), betas, cam], dim=-1) # (B, 16·9+10+3)=157
class Hamer(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, cfg: Optional[HamerConfig] = None) -> None:
super().__init__()
self.cfg = cfg or HamerConfig()
self.backbone = ViT(self.cfg)
self.head = MANOHead(self.cfg)
def forward(self, image: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
feats = self.backbone(image)
return self.head(feats)
def build_reference(seed: int = 0) -> Hamer:
"""Random-weight torch CPU reference; deterministic under the given seed."""
torch.manual_seed(seed)
model = Hamer()
model.eval()
return model
def sample_input(batch: int = 1, seed: int = 0) -> torch.Tensor:
g = torch.Generator().manual_seed(seed + 1)
return torch.randn(batch, 3, 256, 192, generator=g)
def build_paired(tt_module, device_id: int = 0, seed: int = 0):
"""Harness hook — returns (ref_model, tt_model, sample_tensor).
``tt_module`` is the imported ``models.experimental.hamer.tt.hamer``
namespace; it must expose ``build_from_reference(ref_model, device_id)``
returning a callable with the same output contract as ``Hamer.forward``.
"""
ref = build_reference(seed=seed)
sample = sample_input(seed=seed)
tt_model = tt_module.build_from_reference(ref, device_id=device_id)
return ref, tt_model, sample