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PMC5485275_01
Female
90
A 90-year-old female was admitted to our hospital complaining of pain around the left hip after a fall. She had a history of undergoing hip arthrodesis surgery following onset of tuberculosis in her 40s. Although her left hip was immovable with the affected leg length appearing shortened, she had still been able to wal...
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PMC4643472_01
Male
74
A 74 year-old man with a longstanding history of chronic gastritis and effective eradication of Helicobacter pylori, presented with aggravated heartburn and dysphagia at the level of the xiphisternum for five years. After several upper GI endoscopies showing mild atrophic gastritis in the antrum, had a computerised tom...
gastrointestinal stromal tumors, hyperplasia, interstitial cells of cajal
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PMC8476279_01
Male
50
A 50-year-old Caucasian male presented to the emergency department, complaining of sudden vision loss and the presence of scotoma in his left eye (OS) with no ocular pain or discomfort. His past ophthalmic history was unremarkable. The patient had a history of painful anal fissure under treatment with GTN 0.2% ointment...
null
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PMC9187258_01
Female
60
A 60-year-old female without smoking history presented with persisting dry cough. A chest computed tomography (CT) scan performed at the first visit showed multiple bilateral nodules with cavitation and surrounding ground-glass opacities especially in the left upper lobe and the right lower lobe (arrows, Figure 1A-B), ...
computed tomography, lung adenocarcinoma, lung cavities, pneumonia, thoracic imaging
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null
PMC3002010_01
Male
0
A 7-month-old male child was admitted under the paediatric service with 2 months history of recurrent fever not associated with rigors. The patient had similar complaints 4 months ago and was treated for upper respiratory infection. There was history of tuberculosis in the family. Clinical examination showed evidence o...
single-incision laparoscopic surgery, splenectomy
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PMC8040071_01
Female
65
A 65-year-old Asian woman was admitted to our clinic in August 2019 due to fever (38.3-39 C), chest tightness, cough producing sputum, and shortness of breath for one day. Her clinical history could be defined by long-term leukopenia. She was diagnosed with MDS in 2014, after which she received supportive treatments. ...
gata-2 germline mutation, m kansasii, monomac, monocytopenia and mycobacterial infection syndrome, next-generation sequencing, nontuberculous mycobacteria
Computed tomography (CT) manifestation of recurrent pulmonary infection. The recurrent pneumonia was observed during the hospitalization.
PMC8040071_01
Female
65
A 65-year-old Asian woman was admitted to our clinic in August 2019 due to fever (38.3-39 C), chest tightness, cough producing sputum, and shortness of breath for one day. Her clinical history could be defined by long-term leukopenia. She was diagnosed with MDS in 2014, after which she received supportive treatments. ...
gata-2 germline mutation, m kansasii, monomac, monocytopenia and mycobacterial infection syndrome, next-generation sequencing, nontuberculous mycobacteria
Computed tomography (CT) manifestation of recurrent pulmonary infection.could be relieved by multiple antibiotic treatments.
PMC8040071_01
Female
65
A 65-year-old Asian woman was admitted to our clinic in August 2019 due to fever (38.3-39 C), chest tightness, cough producing sputum, and shortness of breath for one day. Her clinical history could be defined by long-term leukopenia. She was diagnosed with MDS in 2014, after which she received supportive treatments. ...
gata-2 germline mutation, m kansasii, monomac, monocytopenia and mycobacterial infection syndrome, next-generation sequencing, nontuberculous mycobacteria
Computed tomography (CT) manifestation of recurrent pulmonary infection.
PMC8040071_01
Female
65
A 65-year-old Asian woman was admitted to our clinic in August 2019 due to fever (38.3-39 C), chest tightness, cough producing sputum, and shortness of breath for one day. Her clinical history could be defined by long-term leukopenia. She was diagnosed with MDS in 2014, after which she received supportive treatments. ...
gata-2 germline mutation, m kansasii, monomac, monocytopenia and mycobacterial infection syndrome, next-generation sequencing, nontuberculous mycobacteria
Computed tomography (CT) manifestation of recurrent pulmonary infection. showed exacerbation of infection before the detection of mycobacterium kansasii (with air bronchogram and pulmonary consolidation), and the situation did not get improved after multiple treatments.
PMC4427828_01
Male
51
A 51-year-old Chinese man came to our hospital complaining of weight loss of 4 kg, finger tremors, sweating, and palpitations for 1 month in May 2013. Physical examination showed that his thyroid gland was slightly enlarged and tender. No other clinically relevant physical findings were recorded. His thyroid function w...
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PMC8546181_02
Female
14
PA-5 was a 14-year old girl, she was referred to our clinic for genetic evaluation, because of her abnormality of the dentition and premature loss of primary teeth. She has an elder sister with similar symptoms. Biochemical examination showed that the activity of ALP was significantly decreased to 9 u/L. Medical imagin...
alpl gene, tnsalp, abnormal bone ossification, hypophosphatasia, whole-exome sequencing
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null
PMC3862140_01
Male
82
This is an 82-year-old male with past medical history of hypertension, hyperlipedemia, gastresophageal reflux disease (GERD) and coronary artery disease. Patient presented with an eight month history of dysphagia for both liquid and solid food associated with regurgitation of a foamy like material at night. Patient lim...
esophageal achalasia, esophageal perforation, esophageal stenting, pneumatic dilation
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PMC6885768_01
Female
52
We report a case of a flecainide-induced cardiogenic shock in a 52-year-old (175 cm, 77 kg) woman with paroxysmal AF. She was previously effectively treated for one year with flecainide (200 mg) as PIP. The medication was well tolerated. Episodes of palpitations every 3-4 weeks disappeared typically after 1-2 hours aft...
null
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PMC10156971_01
Female
79
The patient is a 79-year-old woman admitted to our hospital in mid-August 2022 for "distension and pain in the upper and middle abdomen for 1 week and pancreatic occupancy for 6 days." In fact, the patient could maintain a normal life and take care of herself except for distension and pain in the upper and middle abdom...
advanced pancreatic cancer, combined treatment, icaritin soft capsules, lenvatinib, tumor downstaging
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PMC5795689_01
Female
34
Index patient, a 34-year-old female, hailing from a middle socioeconomic status, was brought to the clinic with marked behavioral symptoms. History revealed that about 10 days back, she had an abrupt onset of blurring of vision, with tingling sensation on the left half of her body. This subsequently improved within 12 ...
behavioral, cerebrovascular accident, posterior cerebrar artery, stroke
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null
PMC8131160_01
Male
17
A 17-year-old male patient was referred from the internal medicine department to the dental surgery unit of University Hospital Farhat Hached, Tunisia. The patient was complaining about recurrent intraoral ulcers, diagnosed with recurrent aphthous stomatitis. He was treated with colchicine for two months without any im...
null
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PMC3568019_01
Male
26
A 26-year-old man with no subjective symptoms was referred to our hospital because of a chest radiographic abnormality in the right hemithorax on his chest X-ray (Figure 1A), which was incidentally found during a college health examination. Chest CT revealed diffuse nodular thickening of the right pleura, without disti...
null
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PMC7292374_01
Male
13
A 13-year-old Indonesian boy who experienced successful living-related renal transplantation (LRRT) in 2017 (his 50-year-old father was his kidney donor) has been living with normal graft function. He underwent hemodialysis (HD) in 2014 after being diagnosed with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) secondary to bilateral re...
antiviral agents, chronic, hepatitis c, interferon, kidney failure, renal transplantation
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null
PMC4505782_01
Male
2
A 2-year-old Brazilian white male toddler weighing 11.8kg - previously healthy - presented with vomiting after meals, muscular weakness, generalized pain, abdominal cramps, intestinal constipation and inappetence that had begun 25 days prior to his first examination. There was no relevant information about family histo...
acute lymphoblastic leukemia, hypercalcemia, osteolytic lesions, paediatric case report, pulmonary alveolar calcification
Thorax CT scan: pulmonary alveolar calcification.
PMC6814328_01
Female
12
She is a 12-year-old female pastoralist who presented to the federal medical Yola with 7 weeks history of well-defined darkening and thickening of the hands, feet, ankles, neck, and the upper trunk region including upper chest and back. She had similar lesions but milder form on lips and periorbital region. The affecte...
pellagra, children, conflict, dermatitis, diarrhea, nutrition
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PMC6197673_01
Female
26
AD is a 26 year old female, born and raised in urban Huancayo, capital of the Junin region of the Peruvian Highlands, having a history of intimate contact with dogs that had exposure to meat products from the local market and were witnessed to be consuming animal entrails. AD began experiencing recurring episodes of sp...
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PMC6891995_01
Male
56
A male patient aged 56 years attended the outpatient department, presenting with the complaints of no issues since 7 years of married life with the second wife who is 35 years old. However, he has a son from his divorced first wife who is healthy. The patient did not report any problems with erections, orgasm, or ejacu...
necrozoospermia, semen analysis, shukra dosha
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PMC10061007_01
Male
37
A 37-year-old man treated for PanNEN gastrinoma with multiple liver metastases was referred to our Department of Endocrinology in May 2021 due to severe epigastric pain and a suspicion of interstitial lung disease on everolimus therapy. The patient's medical history included Hashimoto's disease, nephrolithiasis, and ch...
adrenal adenoma, ectopic cushing syndrome, gastrinoma, pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasm, transgender
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PMC4681871_02
Male
0
A healthy 29-month-old boy presented with 1-week history of bizarre psychiatric symptoms that progressed to behavioral aggression, insomnia, and disuse of the left upper extremity that were thought to be seizures. He had episodic outbursts of excessive, inconsolable crying and distress that were described "as though he...
anti-nmda-receptor, anti-n-methyl-d-aspartate-receptor, anti-nmdar, behavioral outburst, csf, cerebrospinal fluid, child, eeg, electroencephalogram, encephalitis, paraneoplastic syndrome, psychosis
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PMC4501442_01
Male
69
A 69-years-old male patient was referred to physician with complains of cough for 3 months, tiredness and weight loss during September 2002 in north east of Iran. The patient indicated no history of fever at night and chills and also no family history of pulmonary tuberculosis. In examination no underlying disease and ...
mycobacterium tuberculosis, ntm, xdr-tb
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null
PMC8497133_02
Female
52
A 52-year-old female underwent a cone beam CT scan for preimplant and temporomandibular joint assessment. A cluster of multiple radiopacities was incidentally noted in the immediate soft tissues lateral to the left masseter muscle and bilaterally below the zygoma (Figures 2(a) and 2(b). The radiopacities were irregular...
null
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PMC6198119_01
Female
73
A 73-year-old woman presented with a chest X-ray finding of right lower lung field nodule, which was diagnosed by transbronchial lung biopsy (TBLB) as adenocarcinoma harboring epidermal growth factor receptor exon21 L858R. 18F-fluoro-2-deoxyglucose positron emission tomography (18FDG-PET) showed uptake in the nodule an...
18f-fluoro-2-deoxyglucose positron emission tomography, a specific monoclonal antibody against propionibacterium acnes, endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration, propionibacterium acnes
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PMC8794793_02
Female
6
Further diagnostic evaluation excluded maternal T cell engraftment by short tandem repeat analysis. Chromosomal microarray was normal. Next generation sequencing for genetic causes of SCID was performed at 6 weeks of age, identifying a novel TBX1 heterozygous pathogenic variant (c.1176_1195dup20, p.Glu399Glyfs), leadin...
tbx1 congenital athymia, adenoviremia, definitive treatment, hematopoietic-stem-cell-transplantation, newborn screening (nbs)
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PMC4339940_01
Male
27
An apparently healthy, 27-year-old Indian male donor passed all eligibility criteria tests and donated blood (triple bag) at a tertiary cancer hospital. After 20 days, the donor informed the blood bank that he had developed vomiting and jaundice 1 day postdonation, for which he had visited a physician and was investiga...
blood donor, hepatitis e, screening
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PMC9742929_01
Female
24
A 24-year-old pregnant woman with premature rupture of membrane and labour pain was admitted to the Maternity ward of Al-Hadi Hospital in Shoushtar, Iran, on 26 October 2018, at 3:30 a.m. for her third pregnancy. The gestational age based on the first day of the last menstrual period (LMP) was 36 weeks and 2 days, and ...
dermatopathology, case report, harlequin ichthyosis, healthcare delivery
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PMC6590510_01
Male
65
A 65-year-old male was admitted to our hospital because of ecchymosis on both lower extremities. Three years before admission, he was diagnosed with ITP by laboratory tests, including antibodies against platelet glycoprotein (GP) IIb/IIIa and GP IV, and bone marrow aspiration. He had been treated successfully with cort...
null
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PMC6267714_01
Male
9
A 9-year-old, male, neutered, domestic shorthair cat was presented to his primary veterinarian for lethargy and decreased appetite. Nine months prior to this presentation, the patient had been diagnosed with renal disease; at that time blood urea nitrogen (BUN) had been 107 mg/dL (reference interval [RI] 15-34 mg/dL), ...
interventional radiology, invasive fungal disease, mycoses, ureteral obstruction, urinary tract infection
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PMC4736519_01
Female
30
A 30-year-old woman with severe active left sided Ulcerative Colitis (UC) (Montreal classification E2, Mayo endoscopic subscore 3 at the last colonoscopy), who had already failed multiple courses of steroids and 5ASA, was referred to our third level Gastroenterology Unit because of rapid worsening of rectal bleeding an...
crohn's disease, inflammatory bowel disease, lung granuloma, pyoderma gangrenosum, ulcerative colitis
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PMC5964462_02
Female
12
Patient 2 is a 12-year-old girl with a 2-year history of social anxiety disorder with panic attacks and angry outbursts1. She has previously received supportive counselling. At assessment she is quiet, frequently says, "I don't know", and is quick to agree with suggestions. She often looks to her mother to answer quest...
cognitive therapy, adolescent, social anxiety, young people
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PMC4960329_01
Male
12
A 12-year-old child, male, was admitted to the Department of Neurology in Beijing Chaoyang Hospital. Three weeks before his admission, he received the vaccination of hepatitis B. He was with symptoms of myasthenia of limbs and alteration of consciousness. He also had high fever, with the body temperature maintained bet...
null
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PMC3931215_01
Male
41
A 41-year-old male presented to the surgery outpatient department in Goa with a 2 day history of painful swellings on the left side of his neck with low-grade fever, malaise, and muscle pain of one day duration. There was no history of accompanying chills and rigor or rash. There were no ear, nose, and throat (ENT) or ...
arthralgia, cervical lymphadenopathy, chikungunya
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PMC3615939_01
Female
34
A 34-year-old woman with a cadaveric renal transplant was admitted with a history of fever for 2 days and productive cough. She had undergone a cadaveric renal transplantation in July 2010, 10 months before this hospitalization. The immunosuppression for her renal transplant consisted of IV methylprednisolone and IV th...
rhodococcus, lung abscess, renal transplantation
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PMC6093033_01
Female
47
Two healthy volunteers and ten patients (six males and four females; 47.20 +- 20.47 years old) were recruited at the USL 5 Rehabilitation Centre at Fornacette (Pisa), Italy. Nine performed PS training, while seven performed both PS and FE movements. All patients received a medical indication of the following traditiona...
null
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PMC9773983_01
Male
42
A 42-year-old man has no clear incentive to present an eating obstruction in July 2020. Symptoms worsen when hard and dry foods are consumed, accompanied by paroxysms of dull pain in the upper left abdomen, no chest tightness or pain, no nausea and vomiting, no hematemesis and melena, no fever and chills, and other dis...
ak104/cadonilimab, her-2 positive, pd-1/ctla-4 bispecific, advanced gastroesophageal junction cancer, complete response
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PMC9755882_01
Female
41
We present the case of a 41-year-old premenopausal woman not harboring pathogenic germline BRCA mutation who was diagnosed in 2009, at the age of 29, with an early stage, HR+/HER2- BC. She underwent radical surgery, taxane-anthracycline based adjuvant chemotherapy and adjuvant ET with ovarian function suppression (OFS)...
braf, escat, hr+, advanced breast cancer, case report, dabrafenib, trametinib
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null
PMC6304620_01
Female
63
A 63-year-old woman with no significant medical history was referred to our hospital for further investigation of elevated liver enzyme levels and thrombocytopenia. The patient had a few days' history of general malaise and purpura of her legs. She had no fever or any abdominal complaints. She had a history of alcohol ...
null
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PMC6358385_01
Female
11
An 11-year-old girl was admitted to Chengdu Women and Children's Central Hospital due to an 8-month history of cough and 2 episodes of mild to moderate hemoptysis (100-200 mL of blood loss over 24 hours). Her cough was occasional and dry at first, but later it became more frequent and productive, without fever, chest p...
null
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PMC3757002_01
Female
16
A Han Chinese MO family was investigated in this study (Fig. 1a). The proband (MO1) was a 16-year-old girl suffering from multiple exostoses involving humerus, femur, tibia and fibula (Fig. 1b-c). A group of 200 unrelated healthy subjects, matched for geographical ancestry, were included as controls. Clinical data of e...
null
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PMC7396821_01
Female
55
Our patient was a 55 years-old postmenopausal woman. She came to the gynecology department with complaints of bearing down and vulvar itching. About her life style, it was a single woman working as home help and smoking 8-10 cigarettes per day. She weighted 41 kg and measured 1,58 m. There was no notion of tuberculosis...
extrapulmonary tuberculosis, genital tuberculosis, tubal infertility, vaginal tuberculosis
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PMC7396821_02
Female
51
In her medical background we found a bifid kidney, a hysterectomy in 2016 (for fibroma), 1 delivery in 1993 and 2 abortions. Her first periods appeared at 12 and her menopause at 51 years old. The last Pap smear, done in 2016, was normal. During the interrogation, she reported an alteration of the general condition (we...
extrapulmonary tuberculosis, genital tuberculosis, tubal infertility, vaginal tuberculosis
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null
PMC8131984_01
Male
59
In December 2016, a 59-year-old man who had suffered from headaches, slowdown in speech, inability to walk, and weakness was admitted to the hospital. On examination, his body temperature was 37.2 C, with blood pressure 140/80 mmHg, a heart rate 84 beats/min, and respiratory rate 24 breaths/min. His neurological and f...
cerebral infarct, cryptococcus neoformans, film array, hydrocephalus
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PMC6118332_01
Male
66
The patient was a 66-year-old man who was diagnosed with LARC in the upper middle rectum (T4aN1M0, stage IIIB). He had a 13-year history of liver cirrhosis after contracting hepatitis B and exhibited symptoms of hypersplenism, including thrombocytopenia and leukopenia. No spontaneous bleeding events had happened in the...
liver cirrhosis, radiotherapy, rectal cancer, thrombocytopenia
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null
PMC6077511_01
Male
35
A 35-year-old male presented to the emergency department after a tonic-clonic seizure. There was no significant past medical or surgical history. His physical examination was unremarkable, with no fever or focal neurological signs. In the previous 6 months, he reported anorexia and unintentional weight loss of 8 kg, wi...
null
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PMC5991906_01
Female
76
This is the case of a 76 year-old, non-smoking Honduran female with history of diabetes who was referred to our pulmonary clinic for years of persistent dry cough and non-exertional chest discomfort. Prior cardiac evaluation was unremarkable. She was treated with antibiotics by her primary care physician, which did not...
null
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PMC6670196_01
Female
34
This patient is a 34-year-old non-obese Ethiopian P0 who presented for care after prolonged (5-6 years) secondary amenorrhea and infertility. She had no past medical history. Past surgical history significant for a myomectomy with Pfannenstiel incision in 2009 in Ethiopia for subserosal fibroids. She immigrated to the ...
asherman’s syndrome, infertility, intrauterine adhesions, tuberculosis
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PMC2799965_01
Female
25
A 25-year-old woman arrived at our hospital citing fever and chills for 2 days. She also complained of a productive cough, night sweats, and general weakness for several weeks. She had been treated as if she had pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) three times previously, 17, 12, and 5 years earlier. Although the results from t...
atypical mycobacteria, surgery, therapeutics
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PMC7522090_01
Female
60
A 60-year-old previously healthy female presented to her local health care providers with cognitive difficulties, memory loss, and social withdrawal, associated with unintentional 40-pound weight loss, and new night sweats. Brain MRI demonstrated multifocal mass lesions (Fig. 1). Stereotactic needle biopsy showed nonsp...
brain tumor, primary central nervous system lymphoma, tuberculoma, tuberculosis
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PMC9207272_01
Male
0
The VZV infection order in this family is shown in Figure 1. A 16-month-old immunocompetent boy (the first patient, Case 1) was brought to the hospital with 2 days of fever and 1 day of rash on October 16, 2020. At the current visit, the boy had respiratory symptoms (cough and wet rales), and his temperature was 41 C. ...
atypical, breakthrough varicella, herpes zoster, varicella, varicella-zoster virus
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PMC9207272_05
Female
57
Further investigation revealed the boy's grandmother had developed herpes zoster 2 weeks (index herpes zoster patient, Case 5) before the illness of the boy's sister (Case 2). The 57-year-old grandmother suffered from herpes zoster on her chest, back, and axilla. She had no history of tuberculosis, HIV, Hepatitis B or ...
atypical, breakthrough varicella, herpes zoster, varicella, varicella-zoster virus
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null
PMC5114689_01
Female
14
A Nepalese 14 year old adolescent female with history of treated LTBI presented to the emergency department (ED) with two weeks of non-productive cough and acute fever. The patient emigrated from southern Nepal two years prior with PPD induration of 11 mm, positive Interferon gamma release assay (IGRA) (Quantiferon-TB ...
adolescent, dot, directly observed therapy, directly observed therapy, igra, interferon gamma release assay, inh, isoniazid, immigrant, ltbi, latent tuberculosis, mtb, mycobacterium tuberculosis, pulmonary cavitary lesion, tb, tuberculosis, tuberculosis
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PMC4532036_01
Female
29
A 29-year-old woman had had left pleuritic chest pain and dyspnea for 6 months. Eight years earlier, she had taken antituberculous medication for pulmonary tuberculosis. Three years earlier, bronchoscopic examination revealed focal narrowing of the left main bronchus with severe fibrotic changes suggestive of sequelae ...
null
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PMC10204759_01
Male
28
A 28-year-old male with psoriasis, which had failed to respond to topical agents, acitretin, and UV light for 3 years, cleared completely 4 weeks after starting on IL-17i, secukinumab. The patient had a biopsy of the back lesions before using secukinumab and was diagnosed with psoriasis (Figure 1A). At this point, plas...
il-17 inhibitors, janus kinase inhibitor, th1-th2 balance, psoriasiform dermatitis, tofacitinib
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PMC4531641_01
Female
24
A 24-year-old woman with a 2-year history of scleroderma with Raynaud's phenomenon visited our rheumatism center in 1998 due to pain and swelling of the joints of both hands and wrists. She had also been suffering from heartburn and dysphagia. Esophageal manometry revealed no peristalsis or contraction of the lower eso...
null
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PMC4891578_01
Female
31
A 31-year-old woman presented with an acute onset of epigastric abdominal pain accompanied with nausea and vomiting. The pain had awoken her from her sleep. She denied fever or chills, had passed a bowel movement in the previous 24 hours, and had not sustained trauma. The past medical history revealed a Roux-en-Y gastr...
ct, computed tomography
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PMC5519474_01
Male
85
An 85-year-old man was referred to our hospital for further evaluation of exertional dyspnea for 6 months with a modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) dyspnea scale of grade 1. Four years prior, he had complained of a few weeks' history of coughing, pharyngeal pain, and wheezing, which were treated at another hospit...
non-smoking chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, occupational chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, silica dust
Computed tomography of the chest shows thickening of the bronchial wall without emphysema (B, C).
PMC5519474_01
Male
85
An 85-year-old man was referred to our hospital for further evaluation of exertional dyspnea for 6 months with a modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) dyspnea scale of grade 1. Four years prior, he had complained of a few weeks' history of coughing, pharyngeal pain, and wheezing, which were treated at another hospit...
non-smoking chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, occupational chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, silica dust
Computed tomography of the chest shows thickening of the bronchial wall without emphysema (B, C).
PMC3212974_01
Male
44
A 44-year-old man was admitted to the infectious disease department of our hospital for fever and abdominal distension. The CT-scan evidenced a 6.5 cm abdominal lymph node mass with peritoneal infiltration. Patient was found HIV-1 infected and the CT driven lymph node biopsy led to the diagnosis of Burkitt lymphoma. At...
null
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PMC10389653_01
Male
10
A 10-year-old boy was admitted to the hospital with a cardiac murmur for 8 years. The patient had no previous history of cyanosis, squatting, syncope, hemoptysis, chest pain, or recurrent pneumonia, and showed shortness of breath after activity since the age of 6. In August 2022, the patient was hospitalized in our dep...
children, infective endarteritis, patent ductus arteriosus, pulmonary artery aneurysm, surgical repair
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PMC6358374_01
Male
53
A 53-year-old man presented with repeated bilateral flank pain for 6 month, at first, the pain is subtle, without apparent cause or any other symptoms such as micturition, urgent emiction, fever or gross hematuria. Since rest can relieve the symptoms, the patient did not pay much attention to it. Five days before being...
null
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PMC9344135_03
Male
75
A 75-years old man receiving daratumumab-lenalidomide and dexamethasone as first line therapy for an IgAk MM was admitted for fever, hypoxia and decrease in consciousness. Blood tests showed normal neutrophils count (3.4 x109/L), lymphocytopenia (0.5 x109/L) and severe hypogammaglobulinemia (1.3 g/l) that was not prese...
complications, daratumumab, fungal infection, mould, multiple myeloma
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PMC5013050_01
Male
58
'Mr. C' is a 58-year-old Navy veteran with a history of substance use disorder in sustained remission, traumatic brain injury (TBI), mild neurocognitive impairment, and a 15-year diagnosis of schizophrenia. Importantly, his sister indicated that Mr. C suffered his first psychiatric break during adolescence. He was pres...
cotard delusion, hyper-religiosity, schizophrenia, self-harm, traumatic brain injury (tbi), violence
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PMC7502850_01
Male
52
A 52-year-old patient visited our hospital with dyspnea on exertion which had started three years previously and worsened over the previous three weeks. Three years ago when the symptom started, he had visited a local clinic and underwent bronchoscopy which showed bronchial narrowing. At that time, he received no treat...
tracheobronchial amyloidosis, tracheobronchopathia osteochondroplastica
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PMC3992778_01
Male
55
A 55-year-old man developed fever of 1 week duration, followed by altered sensorium of 1 day duration. On admission, he had neck rigidity with intermittent opisthotonus. Computed tomography brain and routine blood investigations were normal. He developed hypotension after admission and required intubation and vasopress...
acute flaccid paralysis, poliomyelitis, west nile associated poliomyelitis, west nile in kerala, west nile infection in india, west nile meningoencephalitis, west nile paralysis, west nile poliomyelitis in india, west nile virus
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PMC3992778_02
Male
42
A 42-year-old man presented to us with buttock pain of 1 week duration. Two days prior to admission, he developed high grade fever and back pain followed the next day by weakness of the right leg and intense twitching of the right thigh. He had grade 0/5 power in the right leg, 4/5 power in the left leg with absent dee...
acute flaccid paralysis, poliomyelitis, west nile associated poliomyelitis, west nile in kerala, west nile infection in india, west nile meningoencephalitis, west nile paralysis, west nile poliomyelitis in india, west nile virus
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PMC5794377_01
Male
47
A 47-year-old man presented with a history of a gradual worsening hemoptysis over more than a decade, with shortness of breath for the most recent 2 years. Two years prior, he had been diagnosed with pulmonary tuberculosis and was treated with medications for tuberculosis for 6 years without significant improvement. Hi...
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Chest CT (pulmonary window) in patient with MT. Note the findings of pulmonary consolidation (arrow) and pulmonary edema (asterisk).
PMC3730476_01
Female
29
A 29-year-old female patient, referred from general medicine department was presented with asymptomatic purplish and black colored skin lesions over the face (around lips) and extremities since past 15 days. Patient was a known and treated case of pulmonary tuberculosis and had taken complete anti-tubercular treatment ...
human immunodeficiency virus, warfarin, late onset, skin necrosis
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PMC6016156_01
Male
41
A 41-year-old man, a native from Rio de Janeiro and an HIV and HCV carrier, without criteria for the treatment for HCV (detectable viral load, without cirrhosis and with normal transaminase levels), who had abandoned ART, had attended the Gaffree and Guinle University Hospital's immunology clinic complaining about cont...
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PMC7521098_01
Female
0
A 16-months-old female patient admitted to our hospital with a 3-days history of fever, fatigue and poor appetite. On examination, she was cachectic and lethargic. Height was 63.5 cm (less than the third percentile), weight was 6.150 g (less than the third percentile), and head circumference was 45 cm (3-10 percentile)...
bisphosphonates, hypercalcemia, miliary tuberculosis, pamidronate-disodium
Chest radiography and thoracic computed tomography of the patient with pulmonary tuberculosis. (A) The chest radiograph demonstrated opacities and interstitial infiltrates bilaterally.
PMC7521098_01
Female
0
A 16-months-old female patient admitted to our hospital with a 3-days history of fever, fatigue and poor appetite. On examination, she was cachectic and lethargic. Height was 63.5 cm (less than the third percentile), weight was 6.150 g (less than the third percentile), and head circumference was 45 cm (3-10 percentile)...
bisphosphonates, hypercalcemia, miliary tuberculosis, pamidronate-disodium
Chest radiography and thoracic computed tomography of the patient with pulmonary tuberculosis. (B) Computed tomography of the lung revealed widespread opacities and confluent consolidation with multiple calcified lymph nodes and parenchymal mass with cavitary lesions bilaterally, with more extensive changes on the left...
PMC3201596_03
Female
11
An 11-year-old girl was treated for pulmonary tuberculosis when she was 3 years old; then operated on to remove a hepatic hydatid cyst while she was 8 years old. The patient was admitted at emergency department for an acute abdomen following an abdominal contusion. The examination found a febrile and vomiting patient w...
hydatid cyst, morocco, child, kidney
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PMC9761232_01
Male
59
A 59-year old Iranian man was referred to the emergency department complaining of pain in lower limbs, tingling, weakness, impaired bilateral lower limb movement, foot drop, and frequent urination. He was diagnosed with type 2 DM 18 years before admission due to episodes of polydipsia and polyuria. However, initial tre...
diabetes mellitus, case report, chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy, polyneuropathy
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PMC10348431_01
Female
49
A 49-year-old woman, with no relevant personal or familial history, presented to the Emergency Department with upper left abdominal pain, early satiety, night sweats and an 8% weight loss within the previous two months. She reported no fever. On admission she was pale, tachycardic and with palpable splenomegaly, six ce...
primary splenic lymphoma, diffuse large b-cell lymphoma, non-hodgkin lymphoma, splenic nodules, splenomegaly
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PMC5582536_01
Male
60
A 60-year-old gentleman, with a history of 6 months on and off blood stained sputum, was admitted for an episode of massive hemoptysis. Urgent computed tomography (CT) bronchial arteriogram was performed to assess the need for bronchial artery embolization. It excluded any dilated bronchial artery. Focal consolidation ...
hemoptysis, lung cancer, primary epithelioid angiosacroma, pulmonary hemorrhage
(a) With repeated hemoptysis, investigation with high resolution computed tomography after a month (selected axial image) showed the left upper lobe mass is significantly enlarged (arrow).
PMC5582536_01
Male
60
A 60-year-old gentleman, with a history of 6 months on and off blood stained sputum, was admitted for an episode of massive hemoptysis. Urgent computed tomography (CT) bronchial arteriogram was performed to assess the need for bronchial artery embolization. It excluded any dilated bronchial artery. Focal consolidation ...
hemoptysis, lung cancer, primary epithelioid angiosacroma, pulmonary hemorrhage
(b) Selected coronal image of high resolution computed tomography could appreciate the ground glass halo around the enlarged lung mass (arrow).
PMC3232569_01
Female
12
A 12-year-old girl presented at our institution with three episodes of near syncope. The patient's family history was negative for syncopes as well as for other inheritable disorders and she was not on any medication. She could perform moderate aerobic sports (cycling, hiking, swimming) without any problems. All three ...
cardiac output, case report, heart arrest, syncope, tilt-table test
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PMC9843593_01
Female
17
A 17-year-old primiparous woman with a gestational age of 14 weeks presented on March 1, 2020, at 5:30 pm. with unilateral leg swelling and sudden abdominal distension beginning in the night before referring to the health center Sarbaz. The patient had a history of fever, abdominal pain, dry coughs, and shortness of br...
covid, hydatidiform mole, treatment
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PMC4587436_01
Female
31
A 31-year-old Caucasian female with ulcerative colitis, primary sclerosing cholangitis, and cirrhosis presented with fever, chills, shortness of breath, dry cough, and chest pain for five days after being started on prednisone 40 mg daily and azathioprine 50 mg daily for autoimmune hepatitis two months earlier. She was...
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PMC3894914_01
Female
32
A 32-year-old female presented to the local hospital with history of anorexia, nausea, heartburn, fatigue, fever and weight loss (15 kg over 5 months). She denied any history of vomiting or change in bowel habits. Her investigations revealed anaemia (haemoglobin 7.7 g%). An upper GI endoscopy revealed chronic active ga...
gastrectomy, gastrointestinal autonomic nerve tumors, metastases, prognosis
CT scan showing the lung metastatic lesion.
PMC9979095_02
Female
12
Her diabetes mellitus was controlled with oral hypoglycemic medications. She was also on levothyroxine 50 mcg once daily for hypothyroidism and sertraline 50 mg daily for depression. The patient neither recalls any history of chickenpox nor vaccine against chickenpox. She reported a previous infection by tuberculosis w...
herpes zoster, postherpetic neuralgia, recombinant vaccine, shingrix, varicella-zoster virus
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PMC4435384_01
Female
72
A 72-year-old woman presented with a 6-month history of intermittent right upper quadrant abdominal and right flank pain unrelated to food intake. She denied fever, chills, night sweats, or weight loss. She had a laparoscopic cholecystectomy performed 10 years prior for symptomatic gallstones. Physical examination reve...
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PMC3806671_01
Male
60
A 60-year-old male patient presented to the gastroenterology clinic due to epigastric pain, heartburn and distension. His anamnesis revealed that these complaints had been present for about a year and that he was on medication due to them. In his medical history, he had only hypertension. His physical examination and l...
adenoma, endoscopy, pyloric glands
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PMC4532050_01
Female
55
A 55-year-old woman, who was diagnosed as myelodysplastic syndrome, complained of double vision on lateral gaze at 34th hospital day. There was no history of pulmonary tuberculosis, hyppertension or diabetes mellitus. She never smoked or drank alcohol. On admission, she showed a chronically ill-looking appearances. The...
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PMC4440418_01
Female
47
A 47-year-old female was diagnosed to have mTBI subsequent to blunt trauma to the right temporal/periorbital region. She did not have loss of consciousness at the time of impact. However, she had headaches and executive deficits (poor focus/attention) for approximately five weeks post mTBI. Her initial fMRI scan with b...
cerebrovascular reactivity, functional magnetic resonance imaging, mild brain injury
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PMC10371696_03
Male
28
A 28-year-old Bangladeshi male presented with two weeks history of fever (temperature 39.0 C) and bilateral knee and left ankle pain and swelling. Laboratory workup showed leukocytosis (WBC 23 x 103\microl), very high CRP (278 mg\l), and elevated ESR 42 mm/hr. His left knee synovial fluid (SF) WBC count was 12,188/micr...
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PMC10371696_04
Male
23
A 23-year-old Nepalese male presented with 10 days history of fever (temperature 38.6 C) and acute left knee pain and swelling. Laboratory tests revealed leukocytosis (WBC 15 x 103microl) and very high CRP 195 mg\l. His left knee synovial fluid analysis showed WBC count of 55,375/microl, and no crystals were seen. The ...
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PMC10439794_01
Male
37
A 37-year-old male, office worker, began to suffer from cough, breathing difficulty and upper back pain six months ago; afterwards, he experienced worsening shortness of breath, as well as chest wall and upper back swelling and pain. He denied expectoration, fever, or hemoptysis prior to admission. He denied any birds ...
streptococcus constellatus, metagenomic next‑generation sequencing, pulmonary cavity, thoracic wall abscess, vertebral destruction
PET/CT imaging on pulmonary cavity lesions and thoracic wall abscess. (A and B) CT imaging on multiple lung cavity lesions in the upper lobes.
PMC10439794_01
Male
37
A 37-year-old male, office worker, began to suffer from cough, breathing difficulty and upper back pain six months ago; afterwards, he experienced worsening shortness of breath, as well as chest wall and upper back swelling and pain. He denied expectoration, fever, or hemoptysis prior to admission. He denied any birds ...
streptococcus constellatus, metagenomic next‑generation sequencing, pulmonary cavity, thoracic wall abscess, vertebral destruction
PET/CT imaging on pulmonary cavity lesions and thoracic wall abscess. (A and B) CT imaging on multiple lung cavity lesions in the upper lobes.
PMC7490557_01
Male
0
In November 2018, an 8-month-old boy was hospitalized due to fever and cough for 10 days. Even though the patient was susceptible to upper respiratory tract infections, he had no history of severe infectious diseases nor was he allergic to food or drugs. The patient was born at term with no complications. His family hi...
aspergillus, burkholderia cepacia, cybb gene, chronic granulomatous disease, mutation
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PMC2808561_01
Male
50
A 50-yr-old man visited our hospital because of intermittent fever associated with cough, sputum, generalized myalgia and general weakness for about four weeks. He had lived in Indonesia for twenty years for business, and visited a local hospital in Indonesia and was treated for typhoid fever without improvement of sym...
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PMC9041600_04
Female
46
In July 2019, a 46-years-old woman was admitted to our Haematological Unit for an hyperleucocytic AML (WBC 35,000/microL). The immunophenotype analysis on bone marrow aspirate showed > 80% blasts cells positive for CD117, CD13, CD33, CD34, CD38 and aberrant CD7. At the diagnosis, a normal 46 XX karyotype and FLT3-ITD a...
flt3, acute myeloid leukemia, gilteritinib, midostaurin
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PMC6497116_01
Male
12
A 12-year-old boy with previous history of upper respiratory tract infection was referred to outpatient clinic of Mofid Children Hospital because of legs pain, walking instability, and lower extremity weakness. His problems were started since 5 days ago. The past medical history revealed that he was a third child of th...
guillain–barre syndrome, chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy, nerve disorders, systemic lupus erythematosus
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PMC9981973_01
Male
33
We present a 33-year-old Black male with schizoaffective disorder - bipolar type, generalized anxiety disorder, stimulant use disorder (methamphetamine type), phencyclidine use disorder, and cannabis use disorder. The patient's illness at baseline includes residual auditory hallucinations but no suicidal or homicidal i...
adverse reaction, anxiolytic, drug abuse, methamphetamine, nasal inhalation, nasal insufflation, psychopharmacology
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PMC8202257_01
Female
17
A 17-year-old female with history of obesity, pre-diabetes, and marijuana use presented for care in the setting of progressive left-sided ophthalmoparesis and worsening headache. Prior to admission, she had a 1-month history of left frontotemporal and retro-orbital headaches accompanied by photophobia, nausea, vomiting...
tolosa–hunt syndrome, adolescent, cranial nerve deficit, cranial nerve palsy, headache, ophthalmoparesis, ophthalmoplegia, pediatric
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PMC10439354_01
Female
67
A 67-year-old female Caucasian patient, retired teacher, severe cigarette smoker (40 pack-years), with advanced lung cancer (adenocarcinoma cT4N3M1c CS IV), was admitted to the 2nd Department of Lung Diseases and Tuberculosis for oncological treatment. The diagnosis of lung cancer was made in the Department of Internal...
cancer, flexible bronchoscopy, non-invasive ventilation, palliative care, respiratory failure
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PMC6324106_01
Female
38
A 38-year-old mother and her two children, a boy aged 10 years and a girl aged 5 years, were referred with eye and joint symptoms present over several years. The mother was first seen by us 12 years ago with granulomatous uveitis and arthritis. She reported a history of childhood onset arthritis. Right eye vision was 3...
blau syndrome, nod2, juvenile idiopathic arthritis-associated uveitis, ocular sarcoidosis, ocular tuberculosis
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