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PMC9528542_02
Female
7
Her history includes treatment for a cold abscess in 2018, following which antitubercular treatment was initiated and completed. She was born of a nonconsanguineous marriage and had no history of similar illness reported in the family. She is married and has a 7-year-old son. She was not on any medication when she pres...
glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, methemoglobinemia, novel mutation
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null
PMC5788106_01
Unknown
1
After approval by our institutional review board (No. 08-001342), all patients with a history of primary MPFL reconstruction at our institution from 2005 to 2013 were identified in a surgical database with Current Procedural Terminology and International Classification of Diseases codes. Patients were included if they ...
mpfl reconstruction, patellar height, patellar instability, patellofemoral arthritis
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null
PMC3929933_01
Male
72
A 72 years old normotensive, non-diabetic male smoker presented with dull aching pain in the upper anterior chest wall adjacent to sternum, along with cough with scanty, white, mucoid expectoration for one month. His night sleep was disturbed due to severe chest pain which was not relieved by non-narcotic analgesic. He...
local spread, lung cancer, sternal erosion
CECT thorax showing left upper lobe mass with erosion of manubrium sterni.
PMC2808565_01
Female
9
A 9 yr-old girl was admitted to Samsung Medical Center due to chronic productive cough and shortness of breath. During the infancy she developed cough and sputum, which was associated with frequent respiratory tract infection. Diarrhea persisted from 1 month of age regardless of the dietary formula and is unresponsive ...
null
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null
PMC5645167_01
Male
46
A 46-year-old Saudi male right-handed teacher was in his usual state of health until four months prior to his presentation. This was when he started to have a wide-based gait, unsteadiness as well as several attacks of staring and unresponsiveness. It was associated with lip smacking lasting a few seconds as noticed by...
cns angiitis, cns vasculitis, norse, primary angiitis, status epilepticus
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null
PMC9872259_01
Female
38
38 years old Malay lady presented with a month's history of bilateral neck swelling. The swelling was painless, gradually increasing in size and did not reduce any neck movement. She also experienced intermittent fever but was not associated with any other constitutional symptoms such as chills, weight loss, anorexia a...
lymphadenopathy, nasopharyngeal mass, neck mass, tuberculosis
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null
PMC6349988_01
Female
6
A 6-year-old female with a history of left FH and limb-length discrepancy presented for orthopedic evaluation of knee instability. Anterior tibial instability appeared to be the most pressing clinical issue with frequent subluxation episodes. The patient's medical history revealed a left Achilles tendon lengthening at ...
sports medicine, orthopedics/rehabilitation/occupational therapy
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null
PMC4774465_01
Female
73
A 73-year-old female with a past medical history of hystero-oophorectomy for uterine cancer at 60 years of age, who had never smoked, was examined in our department (Respiratory Medicine and Infection Control, Tokai University Hachioji Hospital, Tokyo, Japan) on November 12, 2012 after abnormal chest shadows were obser...
anaplastic lymphoma kinase, anti-inflammatory agent, clarithromycin, inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor, macrolide
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null
PMC7654211_01
Female
50
On December 2017, a 50-year-old Caucasian woman, previously in good health, developed cutaneous erythematosus papular lesions both on the palmar and dorsal surface of hands and fissuring of the distal fingers, in the absence of other symptoms. She consulted a dermatologist who prescribed topical steroids. Three months ...
null
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PMC10328179_01
Female
46
A 46-year-old female patient with a P2L2 medical history visited our emergency department due to gradual onset of abdominal pain, which was progressively worsening with time. It was more on the right lower quadrant. Movement and touch exacerbated the pain, while rest provided relief. In addition, the patient had experi...
female genital tuberculosis, diagnostic challenge, fallopian tube, malignancy, ovary
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null
PMC10294283_01
Female
28
A 28-year-old female was referred with progressive left visual loss to no perception of light. She had a background history of smoking, alcohol excess, treated pulmonary tuberculosis, traumatic joint dislocations, hypertension, and dilated cardiomyopathy. The patient was of Pacific Islander ethnicity. There was no clea...
compressive optic neuropathy, intraorbital aneurysm, ophthalmic artery, ophthalmic artery aneurysm
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null
PMC10286156_01
Male
29
A 29-year-old Canadian male of Indian descent without a significant past medical history presented to the emergency department (ED) in Tucson, Arizona directly from a local optometry office after significant bilateral papilledema was noted on a routine exam required for an updated prescription for his corrective lenses...
coccidioidomycosis study group, idsa, coccidioidal meningitis, communicating hydrocephalus, ventriculoperitoneal shunt
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null
PMC4840426_01
Male
65
A 65-year-old Japanese male was admitted to our hospital with a productive cough and progressive dyspnea. His comorbidities were hypertension and T2DM; therefore, he regularly received some medications. Several days before the appearance of his chief complaints, vilidagliptin (100 mg/day) was started for uncontrolled T...
bal, bronchoalveolar lavage, ct, computed tomography, dlst, drug lymphocyte stimulation tests, dpp-4 inhibitor, dpp-4, dipeptideylpeptidase-4, drug-induced lung injury, fvc, forced vital capacity, ipaf, interstitial pneumonia with autoimmune features, ige, immunoglobulin e, kl-6, krebs von den lungen-6, pft, pulmonary ...
(b and c) Chest computed tomography showed extensive ground-glass opacity including irregular reticular opacity in both lung fields. The distribution of interstitial shadows was peribronchovascular and basal dominant.
PMC4840426_01
Male
65
A 65-year-old Japanese male was admitted to our hospital with a productive cough and progressive dyspnea. His comorbidities were hypertension and T2DM; therefore, he regularly received some medications. Several days before the appearance of his chief complaints, vilidagliptin (100 mg/day) was started for uncontrolled T...
bal, bronchoalveolar lavage, ct, computed tomography, dlst, drug lymphocyte stimulation tests, dpp-4 inhibitor, dpp-4, dipeptideylpeptidase-4, drug-induced lung injury, fvc, forced vital capacity, ipaf, interstitial pneumonia with autoimmune features, ige, immunoglobulin e, kl-6, krebs von den lungen-6, pft, pulmonary ...
(b and c) Chest computed tomography showed extensive ground-glass opacity including irregular reticular opacity in both lung fields. The distribution of interstitial shadows was peribronchovascular and basal dominant.
PMC10090349_01
Male
34
A 34-year-old male came to our hospital for 4 days due to limited extension of his left ring finger after playing basketball. The affected finger was temporarily fixed by splint. X-ray examination was performed to confirm the diagnosis of bony mallet finger (Figures 2A,B). The next day, the patient was treated with the...
bony mallet finger, fracture, kirschner wire, phalanx, tendon
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null
PMC3412107_01
Male
0
A five-month-old male infant presented with the history of fever and eye gaze from 3 days ago. Fever was mild to moderate without any associated chills. His birth history as well as developmental history was uneventful. The child was immunized up to date. The mother had no signs of mastitis. The child was apparently a...
null
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null
PMC3883597_01
Male
69
A 69-year-old male patient presented as an outpatient with increased creatinine levels (281 mumol/L) associated with proteinuria (2.5 g/24 h) and hematuria (110 g/L). His history was not unusual and he denied any abuse of alcohol, drugs, or over-the-counter stimulants. Review of his history was negative for any recent ...
anca, lung fibrosis, pulmonary hemorrhage, renal insufficiency, vasculitis
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null
PMC9390486_01
Male
14
A 14-year-old boy without burdened family, pregnancy and perinatal history. At 3 months of age, he was diagnosed with cytomegalovirus (CMV) and EBV infection with severe hepatitis, which was confirmed by PCR. The boy did not meet diagnostic criteria for HLH. The parameters of humoral and cellular immunity assessed at t...
allo-hct, cvid - common variable immunodeficiency disorders, ebv-ctls, ebv-specific cytotoxic t cells, hv-lpd, ngs - next generation sequencing, allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
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null
PMC3657446_01
Female
9
A thirty-nine-year-old African American female with no significant past medical history presented to the emergency department cachectic and "feeling sick" for two weeks with generalized fatigue, malaise, and productive cough with hemoptysis. Review of systems was positive for anorexia, unquantified weight loss, nausea,...
null
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null
PMC1142328_01
Female
3
A girl, diagnosed enzymatically for MPS I (McKusick's OMIM (MPS I, Hurler syndrome, Scheie syndrome): 25280) at the age of 3 years and 9 months, was investigated until the age of 5 years and 4 months. Genetic analysis (performed by us) indicated that one allele of the alpha-L-iduronidase gene contains a mutation causin...
null
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null
PMC9650969_02
Male
40
The outbreak of monkeypox in the European region is characteristic of males between 31 and 40 years old, predominantly among men who have sex with men. Although cases outside endemic regions are often linked to international travel, in this outbreak there are no travel links to Africa. Human-to-human transmission occur...
null
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null
PMC6742875_01
Male
27
A 27-year-old professional soccer goalkeeper sustained blunt trauma to his left thigh while diving to catch a football. He immediately developed pain and swelling over the lateral aspect of his left thigh below the greater trochanter. The pain was exacerbated by weight-bearing on the affected limb, radiated into the le...
acute, fat fracture, pain, surgery, trauma
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null
PMC4899883_01
Male
17
A 17-year-old high-school football player fell on his shoulder during practice. When the pain continued for several weeks, the boy saw his primary-care physician, who obtained radiographs that showed a mixed lytic and sclerotic lesion at the inferior border of the body of the scapula with adjacent, disorganized, new bo...
ct, computed tomography, mri, magnetic resonance imaging
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null
PMC5328914_01
Male
62
A 62-year-old patient with high blood pressure and alcohol-related cirrhosis was admitted from the emergency department with deterioration of his general condition developing for some months. On admission, he had hypothermia and signs of severe sepsis. Laboratory tests showed biological inflammatory syndrome, acute ren...
16srrna pcr, endocarditis, fatal issue, maldi-tof, moraxella
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null
PMC8346294_01
Female
25
A 25-year-old healthy woman presented complaining of distortion and a blind spot near the central vision of her left eye of one month duration. One week preceding visual symptom onset, she endorsed night sweats, headache, and new-onset anosmia. The night sweats and headaches lasted 3 days. The anosmia lasted 2 weeks. S...
null
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null
PMC7468372_01
Male
44
A 44-year-old male presented with sudden onset, diminution of vision in both eyes for 10 days. He gave history of fever, myalgia, and weakness one week prior to onset of ocular problem. He was previously healthy, not known to have diabetes mellitus or hypertension. There was no relevant family or social history of medi...
dengue fever, macular infarction, retinal artery occlusion, thrombocytopenia, vasculitis
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null
PMC4748756_01
Male
84
An 84-year-old male was admitted to our respiratory ward on November 23 last year because of intermittent fever with maximum temperature not exceeding 38.5 centigrade for more than 10 days, accompanied by cough with sputum and fatigue. He was a retired army pilot and a nonsmoker. He was treated with acetylcysteine due ...
anti-glomerular basement membrane antibody, mediastinal mass, myeloperoxidase-antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody, pulmonary fibrosis, vasculitis
CT scan. on admission. b; Chest CT scan showed honeycombing, reticular and ground glass opacities in the lower lung fields (arrows).
PMC5954791_02
Male
17
A 17 year old male patient presented after a motorcycle accident where he was not wearing a helmet. Upon his arrival at the hospital with a diagnosis of TBI (traumatic brain injury), he was evaluated by the Department of Neurosurgery who decided to treat the patient with a decompressive craniotomy. A CT was done to com...
cranial implant, cranial vault reconstruction, cranioplasty, low cost prosthesis 3d printing, pmma prosthesis, polymethylmethacrylate resin, skull defects
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null
PMC9131087_01
Female
63
We report a case of a large, ulcerating proliferating trichilemmal cyst in a 63-year-old woman, with clinical, radiological, macroscopic, and microscopic correlation. The outbreak of the Coronavirus pandemic delayed her treatment. We review the literature on proliferating trichilemmal cysts, which are relatively rare t...
case report, corona, lipoma, pilar tumour, proliferating trichilemmal cyst, trichilemmal cyst
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null
PMC9131087_02
Female
63
We here report the case of a 63-year-old woman with a large PTC, where surgical treatment was delayed due to the outbreak of the Coronavirus pandemic and a review of the relevant literature on PTCs. Case description
case report, corona, lipoma, pilar tumour, proliferating trichilemmal cyst, trichilemmal cyst
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null
PMC5749271_01
Male
78
Mr. A. is a 78-year-old man with a late-onset Bipolar I Disorder (DSM-5) that started at the age of 64. The onset was with a hypomanic episode characterized by easy irritability, anger, and hyperactivity in work and social life. No specific treatment was necessary at that time. The first manic episode was several years...
null
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null
PMC7670254_01
Female
10
We present a 10-year-old girl who received allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) for Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)-positive acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) and subsequently developed cytomegalovirus (CMV) encephalitis, successfully treated with CMV-hyperimmune globulin (Figure 1). The girl was diagnos...
cmv‐hyperimmune globulin, il‐6, cerebrospinal fluid cmv antibodies, cytomegalovirus (cmv)‐related encephalitis, immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (iris)
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null
PMC5992291_01
Male
62
A 62-year-old man was admitted to the Emergency Department for dyspnea and chest pain. His medical record was notable for unilateral renal agenesis. He worked as a clerk and did not smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. He had neither a family nor a personal history of cancer or autoimmune diseases; however, he r...
erdheim–chester disease, anakinra, cytokines, inflammation, interleukin-1, pericarditis
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null
PMC10062096_01
Male
25
A 25-year-old young man who was a cleaner by occupation coming from a low middle-class family attended at outpatient department of chittagong eye infirmary and training complex Institute with a history of sudden painless vision loss in his left eye for 20 days. He did not give any significant past medical history. He w...
cerebrospinal fluid analysis, injectable ceftriaxone, neurosyphilis, optic neuritis
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null
PMC4005207_01
Male
48
A 48-year-old married male, tobacco user presented with darkening of skin of the right leg and appearance of red colored spots on his abdomen since last 1 week. There was no history of fever, joint pains and bluish discoloration of fingers or bleeding from any site. He was diagnosed as a case of tuberculosis of the ank...
antitubercular therapy, cutaneous drug reactions, vasculitis
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null
PMC8107658_01
Male
54
A 54-year-old man originally presented to his primary care physician in January 2019 complaining of two painful swellings in the arch of his left foot. An ultrasound scan (USS) examination was requested. Two well-defined hypoechoic lesions arising from the distal portion of the left plantar fascia were described. The d...
ledderhose disease, corticosteroid injection, fenestration, needling, peppering, plantar fibromatosis, triamcinolone
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null
PMC8107658_02
Female
55
A 55-year-old woman attended our service in August 2018 complaining of bilateral plantar nodules; at initial presentation only the right foot was symptomatic. The patient's medical history included type 2 diabetes mellitus of 12 years duration (recent HbA1c 52 mmol/mol) and essential hypertension. Current medication wa...
ledderhose disease, corticosteroid injection, fenestration, needling, peppering, plantar fibromatosis, triamcinolone
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null
PMC9674503_01
Female
33
A 33-year-old woman was admitted to the emergency department due to acute onset of abdominal pain in the right side without any reported trauma or other apparent causes. The US abdominal examination revealed the presence of two masses: one at the right kidney, and the other one at the right lobe of the liver. A contras...
hepatocellular carcinoma, renal cell carcinoma, sarcoidosis, synchronous, young
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null
PMC5505920_01
Female
19
A 19-year-old Japanese woman was admitted to a local community hospital (day 1) with a 6-day history of a fever, chills, dyspnea, and general malaise. Chest computed tomography (CT) obtained at the hospital showed diffuse ground-glass opacity in both lungs and multiple mediastinal lymphadenopathy (Fig. 1), and empiric ...
hemophagocytic syndrome, miliary tuberculosis, noncaseating epithelioid granulomatous inflammation
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null
PMC9888409_01
Female
5
The proband was a five-year-old female patient (deceased). The proband (II-1) had the clinical features such as chondrodysplasia, short stature, and global developmental delay (Figure 1A). The midline structures, including the pituitary gland and suprasellar regions, were normal. The foramen magnum is unremarkable. The...
tbx2, wes, chondrodysplasia, nonsense mutation, novel variant
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null
PMC4018290_01
Unknown
15
Of the 8.6 million people diagnosed with tuberculosis (TB) disease in 2012, an estimated 530, 000 (6%) were children under 15 years old. The actual percentage of TB occurring in children is likely as high as 11-15%, given the lower case ascertainment rates in children compared with adults. The impact of TB is particula...
null
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null
PMC3195365_01
Female
47
A 47-year-old woman was admitted to the Nagoya City University Hospital, Nagoya, Japan, complaining of an abdominal swelling that had been present for the past 12 months. Her abdomen was markedly swollen and felt hard without tenderness. Peripheral blood examination revealed slight anemia and slight elevation of C-reac...
null
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null
PMC8461369_01
Male
19
A 19-year-old male, with no significant past medical history presented to the emergency room with severe headache, blurred vision and confusion. Headaches began 2 months prior, with acute worsening with changes in vision for the last 3 days. He did not report fevers, cough, shortness of breath or chest pain. Originally...
hemorrhagic stroke in a young patient, paragonimiasis
Axial CT chest: Linear tracts and subpleural cystic lucencies present in the right upper lobe(red arrows). (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the web version of this article. ).
PMC4246684_01
Female
15
The World Health Organization estimated that in 2002 there were 161 million persons worldwide with visual impairment, with 37 million of them being blind (i.e., visual acuity less than 3/60; see Resnikoff et al.,). An estimated 1.4 million were blind children below the age of 15 years (Resnikoff et al.,). Other researc...
language, occipital cortex, protective effects, schizophrenia, thalamus, vision
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null
PMC4904562_01
Male
26
A 26-year-old man was admitted with a 6-hour history of rapidly developing erythematous, severely painful, mildly to moderately edematous skin rash. The rash started from his right lower back and spread within hours to include the right hip, abdomen, and groin, and down to the proximal third of the anterior lateral asp...
null
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null
PMC9761204_01
Male
59
A 59-year-old Indonesian man was first diagnosed with pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) in 2011, he completed a full course of category 1 treatment of 2RHZE/4RH (rifampicin (R), isoniazid (H), pyrazinamide (Z), ethambutol (E)) and was considered cured. In January 2018 he experienced chronic productive cough with night sweats...
mdr-tb, adverse events, multiple comorbidities, treatment modification
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null
PMC6260376_01
Female
14
The patient was a 14-year-old multi-sport female athlete (soccer and handball) complaining of sharp pain in the right side of the groin region, after an acute injury during a handball game. The injury caused by a sudden forceful eccentric contraction of the hamstrings, in a split movement, attempting to save a shot at ...
adolescent apophyseal injury, fenestration, ischial tuberosity avulsion, non-union, sports injury, trauma
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null
PMC6579729_01
Male
7
A 7-year-old male child was presented to the Pediatric Department in Shatbi University Hospital with recurrent chest infections since 1 year. Repeated chest X-ray showed left pleural effusion. The child was managed conservatively and discharged from the pediatric department. During the course of follow-up for the respi...
cystogastrostomy, mediastinal extension, pancreatic pseudocyst
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null
PMC8411640_01
Male
45
A 45-year-old HIV negative male immigrant from Mexico presented to our emergency department complaining of progressive bilateral lower extremity weakness for one month with increasing difficulty walking and decreased sensation below the nipple level over the preceding two weeks. He reported urine and stool retention ov...
streptococcus anginosus, case report, epidural abscess, spinal tuberculosis
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null
PMC9397879_01
Male
40
A 40-year-old male with a chronic cervical SCI participated in this study. Prior to enrollment, his injury, which occurred 12 years before recruitment, was graded as ASI A, with a C4 neurological level of injury, according to the International Standards for Neurological Classification of SCI (ISNCSCI). This study was a...
brain-computer interface, motor priming, neuromodulation, rehabilitation, spinal cord injury, transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation
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null
PMC9130855_01
Male
39
In January, a previously healthy 39-year-old man was brought to our emergency department with a 1-week history of pain and ulceration in his left calf. He developed a sudden pain in the left lower extremity after exercise a week ago, followed by a high fever (40.0 C) with dizziness, nausea, and shortness of breath. Lo...
clindamycin, intravenous immunoglobulin, invasive group a streptococcal infections, next-generation sequencing, streptococcal toxic shock syndrome
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null
PMC3871413_01
Female
21
In 2008 a 21-year-old female, National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) university basketball point guard sustained a concussion in the second game of her junior season. The athlete was pinned between two players and was subsequently struck on the left side of the frontal bone. She was fouled on the play, and rec...
basketball, concussion, female athletes, mild traumatic brain injury
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null
PMC4120058_01
Male
35
A 35-year-old Native American without significant medical history was transferred from another facility for the evaluation of worsening shortness of breath, cough, and hemoptysis of over 2 months. He also had a history of on and off fever, and weight loss of about 20 pounds. He was a known smoker with a history of occa...
heart failure, heart neoplasms, left-sided heart failure, primary cardiac sarcoma
CT scan without contrast showing right pleural effusion and right hilar adenopathy with suggestion of node or mass with size of 3.2x2.2 cm.
PMC9705967_02
Male
0
The infant suffered from chronic renal function damage; this was first characterized by elevated serum levels of creatinine (Scr) since day 3 after birth, with an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of 5.2 ml/min/1.73 m2. Gradually, the serum levels of Scr and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) exceeded standard levels....
alagille syndrome, notch2 gene, case report, congenitally bilateral renal hypodysplasia, prenatal oligohydramnios
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null
PMC4735459_01
Female
24
A 24-year-old African-American female college student with no significant past medical history presented to the emergency room with fever, lower abdominal pain and nausea without vomiting starting the day prior to admission. She noted that her menstrual period was slightly late, but otherwise the history obtained was n...
connecticut, malaria, plasmodium falciparum
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null
PMC8627139_01
Male
16
Patient information: a 16-year-old boy who was a student, was admitted to the medical unit of the Buea regional Hospital after he presented with a two week history of gradually worsening shortness of breath and abdominal distension, non-productive cough, loss of appetite and weight loss. These became associated with fe...
pericardial effusion, cardiac tamponade, case report, tuberculosis
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null
PMC2700576_01
Male
33
A 33-year-old male, working in a grocery store presented to emergency room with a history of generalized weakness and breathlessness of class II over a period of two days. There was no history of fever, chest pain, palpitation, syncope or any known allergic disorders. He was a teetotaler and was not under any medicatio...
oleander leaf extract, reversible cardiac conduction disorder, transcutaneous absorption
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null
PMC2909719_01
Male
34
A 34-year-old man was referred to the Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand from the Department of Medicine, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital with a chief complaint of a painful and burning sensation of lip and oral mucosa when consuming food. The patient was an ex-intravenous drug user ...
null
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null
PMC8794752_01
Male
31
A 31-year-old man with a non-smoking history was diagnosed with asthma along with paroxysmal cough, sputum, dyspnea, and wheezing. His asthma was well controlled with inhaled corticosteroid/long-acting beta2-agonist (budesonide formoterol, 1,280 microg/36 microg/day), long-acting muscarinic antagonist (tiotropium, 2.5 ...
charcot-leyden crystal, etosis, benralizumab, eosinophil, eosinophilic bronchiolitis, mucus plug
Radiological findings. (A) High-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) findings on admission showing bronchial wall thickening and centrilobular nodules in the lower lobe of both lungs.
PMC8119778_01
Male
65
A 65-year-old male farmer presented to our hospital with complaints of nausea, vomiting, chest tightness, and chest pain in March 2020. Three hours prior to presentation, the patient consumed 400 mL of chlorpyrifos in an attempt to commit suicide. Then, he presented with nausea, vomiting, sweating, and muscle tremors a...
acute myocardial infarction, antiplatelet agents, atropine, chlorpyrifos poisoning, treatment strategy
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null
PMC4308088_03
Male
63
Patient 3 is a 63-year-old right-handed man, formerly a professional footballer, who was referred to our epilepsy clinic with a history of left hippocampal sclerosis, which was surgically resected 15 years earlier. Although seizure frequency decreased as a result, the patient's epilepsy remained quite refractory to tre...
cortical localization, exercise, reflex epilepsy, seizure triggers
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null
PMC4308088_04
Female
48
Patient 4 is a 48-year-old right-handed woman with temporal lobe epilepsy with bitemporal independent seizures documented on video-EEG monitoring. Events followed an encephalitic illness of unclear etiology several years prior and were resistant to polytherapy with four AEDs, with seizures occurring at least weekly. Th...
cortical localization, exercise, reflex epilepsy, seizure triggers
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null
PMC4646473_01
Female
38
The patient was a 38-year-old female, housewife, who was admitted on discovery of a splenic mass during a routine physical examination. She had no complaints of abdominal bloating, abdominal pain, cough, expectoration, weight loss, incompetent, etc. She had no family history of tuberculosis (TB) or contact with patient...
antituberculosis treatment, cerebral abscesses, diagnosis, lung tuberculosis, postoperative, solitary splenic tuberculosis
and pulmonary cavitation . Abbreviation: CT, computed tomography.
PMC9499727_01
Male
0
A 10-day-old male presented with high-grade fever and jaundice for six days and seizures for two days. On examination, the baby was febrile, irritable, icteric, and hepatomegaly without eschar, rash, or petechiae. The abdomen was distended. The axillary temperature was 39.3 C, the pulse rate was 176/min, and the respi...
orientia tsutsugamushi, congenital infection, meningitis, neonatal scrub typhus, vertical transmission
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null
PMC10026180_08
Male
5
This patient was a 1.5-year-old boy of Arab ethnicity, born to healthy non-consanguineous parents, and has one healthy older sister. From early infancy, the patient experienced failure to thrive, had milk allergy with bloody stools, lymphadenopathy, and splenomegaly. Elevated immunoglobulins, T and B cell numbers were ...
cutaneous, immunological aspects, inborn error of immunity, infection, pediatric, primary immunodeficiencies
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null
PMC5838870_01
Female
30
A 30-year-old obese (BMI 35.3) female was struck by a tow truck and dragged for 30 ft. Initial trauma evaluation revealed a left sided closed femur fracture, treated with intramedullary (IM) nailing, and a humerus fracture with open reduction internal fixation (ORIF). Additional radiologic findings included a small bow...
blunt trauma friction burns, friction burns, internal degloving injuries, morel-lavallee lesion, traumatic pseudocyst
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null
PMC8414571_01
Male
3
The proband was born in 2007, weighing 2,600 g with 49 cm in length after a gestation period of 39 weeks. The patient was weak and susceptible to illness as a child. A heart murmur was detected in the patient at a local hospital at the age of 1. For further treatment, his family requested hospitalization when he was 3 ...
actl6a, baf-opathies, ssridds, craniofacial dysmorphisms, heart-hand syndromes, intellectual disability
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PMC4971151_01
Male
35
LCVA, 35 yr-old, gave birth in November 24th, 2015 of a male neonate with 3500 g, cephalic perimeter of 34.0 cm and with normal vital signs at Hospital Alianca, a 210 bed tertiary hospital in Salvador, Brazil. Antenatal visits were normal except for reporting that four days before a C-section delivery she experienced a...
chikungunya neonatal, chikungunya-associated encephalitis, neonatal encephalitis, neurological syndromes, vertical transmission
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null
PMC9380730_01
Female
87
An 87-year-old female with R-R long intervals due to atrial fibrillation admitted to our hospital. On Day +15, she underwent leadless pacemaker implantation ("on Day +X" means that "on Day X after admission"). She received regular infection prevention treatment both preoperatively and postoperatively. On Day +16, she d...
contezolid, tuberculous pleurisy
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null
PMC3198116_01
Male
65
A 65 year old Caucasian male was admitted acutely complaining of generally feeling unwell with fever, painful skin swellings over his arms and legs, headache and epigastric pains. He had a complex 4 years history when he presented with intermittent fever and chills, arthralgia of large joints, painful skin nodules of ...
diagnosis, myelodysplastic syndrome, vasculitis
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null
PMC5974685_01
Female
66
A 66-year-old female presented with chief complaints of progressively worsening pain in the left ankle with inability to stand or walk, more so while walking over uneven surfaces for the past 8 months. On detailed history taking, no other specific positive points such as trauma, pain in other joints, or any constitutio...
subtalar joint, antituberculous treatment, fusion
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null
PMC3439939_01
Male
49
A 49-year-old male presented for evaluation of recurrent vitritis, floaters, and decreased vision of the right eye over the preceding year. Past ocular history was significant for laser assisted in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) of both eyes (OU) 7 years before. Past medical history was notable for carpal tunnel surgery 2...
null
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PMC4438594_01
Female
0
About 20, 3-month-old female, Sprague-Dawley rats were obtained from Charles River. The protocol pertaining to all procedures and aspects of the study was approved by the University of Alberta animal care and ethics committee. Before arrival, to induce an osteoporosis (OP)-like increase in bone resorption, ten rats wer...
bone stiffness, finite element analysis, micro-computed tomography, microstructural parameters
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null
PMC6512746_01
Female
65
A 65-year-old woman was diagnosed as a neurosarcoidosis and oral administration of prednisolone (PSL) 45 mg/day was started. Methotrexate (MTX) 8 mg/week was added 4 months after PSL administration. A month later, she complained of fever and productive cough. A chest computed tomography (CT) revealed an abnormal shadow...
bronchoscopy, cryptococcosis, immunocompromised host, organizing pneumonia, serum cryptococcal antigen test
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null
PMC9091407_01
Male
16
A 16-year-old male adolescent presented with low back pain with progressive protrusion of the lumbar spinous process 3 years before the first visit. The protrusion in his back was not noticed from his neonatal period to early childhood by his parents, until it was discovered around the age of 13 years. After playing ba...
anterior column hypoplasia, congenital, developmental, kyphosis
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PMC4247868_01
Female
78
We here report a case of a 78 year old woman, with free medical history, who presented to the Emergency Department of our Hospital with erythema nodosum on her both shins (Figure 1A). She also mentioned low grade fever since 15 days and a positive family history of tuberculosis (daughter). Her chest X-Ray revealed bila...
erythema nodosum, hilar lymphadenopathy, tuberculosis
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null
PMC6852003_03
Female
46
Most of the participants had been admitted to locked wards for varying periods. Admissions to locked wards were described as very difficult, especially if patients were put into seclusion. A 46-year-old single woman, with a bachelor's degree in arts, who was secluded during a manic episode, described it as follows: 'It...
containment, psychiatric hospital, psychiatric inpatients, psychiatry registrar training, therapeutic relationships
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PMC6852003_06
Male
32
Having recovered from a psychotic episode, the 32-year-old single man already quoted above, talked about the importance of being treated as a fellow human being: I 'I found it interesting that you said these trainee nurses that came in treated you as equals, as not someone who is sick, but just as a fellow human being....
containment, psychiatric hospital, psychiatric inpatients, psychiatry registrar training, therapeutic relationships
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PMC10405622_01
Male
67
This 67-year-old Caucasian male developed progressive pancytopenias and was referred to our institution in August 2007. The patient's bone marrow aspirate revealed 43% blasts with the morphology and an immunophenotype consistent with acute myeloid leukemia (AML), M4 according to the French-American-British (FAB) classi...
null
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PMC10120813_01
Female
39
A 39-year-old woman, who is a sanitation worker, unmarried and nulliparous, was admitted to our hospital because of linear-erythema with accompanying pruritus and formication in her left upper arm for 1 month. The lesion appeared after she had cleared the grass in the highway greening zone. The linear erythema was misd...
cutaneous larva migrans, linear erythema, reflectance confocal microscopy
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null
PMC10102472_01
Male
70
We report the case of a 70-year-old man who presented recurrent abdominal pain and distention, accompanying skin irritation and pruritus for more than 9 months. The patient denied a family history or special occupational exposures, without drinking history, and was admitted to hospital with a possible diagnosis of deco...
pet/ct, ascites, bone marrow biopsy, case, fluid overload–associated large b-cell lymphoma, lymphoma, primary biliary cirrhosis
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null
PMC5385139_01
Female
6
In one study, found a variety of neuropsychological differences in a group of six-year-old LBW children when compared to age-matched children of normal birth weight (i.e., the groups differed on measures of language, visuospatial, fine-motor, and attention skills). Further, these investigators found evidence of gradien...
academic functioning, adaptive functioning, children, development, language, low birth weight, reading skills, social adaptation, traumatic brain injury, verbal memory
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PMC5859870_01
Male
34
A 34-year-old man was admitted to the Surgery Department in our centre in July 2016 with diffuse abdominal pain, dyspnea, general fatigue, and weakness. In his medical history, he had been admitted to another centre two months ago for an episode of acute pancreatitis. Abdominal ultrasonography revealed a heterogeneous ...
null
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PMC5843145_01
Male
39
A 39-year-old man presented to the emergency department complaining of a 3-day history of shortness of breath and dry cough. He had no known significant co-morbidities and did not report any further associated symptoms. He reported that he was treated with antibiotics for a lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) by a...
null
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PMC8491585_01
Female
71
A 71-year-old woman visited our hospital on September 2, 2020 due to shortness of breath and palpitation after exercise 1 day ago. The symptoms occurred once only and were inactive on admission. Figure 1 shows the timeline of this case. She was diagnosed with sick sinus syndrome with normal atrioventricular conduction ...
complication, lead fracture, pacemaker
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null
PMC2666463_01
Unknown
24
Other authors who have described their experiences in dealing with severe joint limitations have also carried out arthroplasty in young patients. Schurman et al. described arthroplasty of an ankylosed knee in the case of a 24-year-old patient. Given the young age of these patients and the possible need for future revis...
null
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PMC2416759_01
Male
20
A 20-year-old homeless white male (JO) was informally admitted to a psychiatric unit after reports of fire-setting behavior (eg, laughing while setting individuals on fire with lighter fluid). As a child, he had set fire to a hillside barn, which would have had significant consequences for a village further up the hill...
executive function, homelessness, neuropsychological assessment, olanzapine, psychopharmacological treatment, pyromania, sodium valproate
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PMC8825631_01
Female
36
A 36-year-old woman presented with a 4-month history of progressive, ulcerating plaques on both legs. One month prior to the onset of her rash, she noted bilateral swelling and decreased range of motion of her hands and feet. The physical examination confirmed these findings and also revealed bilateral pitting edema of...
cutaneous polyarteritis nodosa, hydroxychloroquine, methotrexate, pseudoxanthoma elasticum–like phenotype
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null
PMC4352502_01
Male
3
This is a case of a 3-year-old male patient, with no medical or dental history of interest, suffered a dental trauma after a domestic accident and went as an emergency to the Pediatric Dentistry Service of the Hospital. Chief complaint: his mother went to the emergency room with the fragment of her child's tooth root i...
null
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PMC9897714_01
Male
18
An 18-year-old male with a history of epilepsy on levetiracetam, chronic constipation and abdominal pain since infancy, and chronic nocturnal enuresis since infancy started on imipramine one week prior and presented with a painful, itchy, diffuse skin eruption that worsened over 24 hours. The patient initially had tens...
autoimmune bullous dermatosis, corticosteroid treatment, dapsone treatment, drug -induced, linear iga bullous dermatosis, string-of-pearls sign, ulcerative colitis (uc), vesiculobullous skin lesions
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PMC6280337_01
Female
76
A 76-year-old Caucasian female attended our pulmonology outpatient clinic with a four-week history of cough with mucous-purulent sputum and dyspnea. The patient was a nonsmoker and had worked for a few years in a cotton factory. Her past medical history was negative for any contact with substances known to be associate...
amiodarone, bronchoalveolar lavage, endogenous lipoid pneumonia, prednisolone treatment
Computed tomography images of a 76-year-old female with lipoid pneumonia revealed ground-glass opacities and bronchiectasis in both lungs.
PMC9527530_02
Male
58
The Proband's brother is a 58-year-old man who presented with appendicular and low back pain with progressive reduced manual dexterity and imbalance since childhood. Due to work-related difficulties and a clinical suspicion of CMT neuropathy, he was referred to the neuromuscular clinic for specialist evaluation. He had...
charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy, dynamin 2, case report, familial genetic studies, pathogenic gene mutations
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null
PMC4501502_01
Male
24
A 24-year-old man consulted his primary care physician with general fatigue and chest and back pain. Chest radiography demonstrated a left-sided pleural effusion that was diagnosed as a parapneumonic effusion, and he was treated with oral levofloxacin 500 mg per day. However, neither the pain nor effusion improved; the...
catheter intervention, postcardiac injury syndrome, postcardiotomy syndrome, radiofrequency ablation
Chest computed tomography showed a relapse of the left-sided pleural effusion associated with a thickening of the parietal pleura seven months after the first event.
PMC7242870_01
Female
12
A 12-year-old female patient came with her parent to the morning consultation clinic of our institute suffering from a diffuse swelling of the cheek and lower jaw on the left side with dull pain and discomfort aggravated by swallowing. The symptoms developed and gradually worsened over 8 months and was associated with ...
cervicofacial infection, iraq, mandibular osteomyelitis, oro-facial tuberculosis, osteomyelitis, tuberculosis
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PMC3333834_01
Male
43
A 43-year-old Caucasian man with AIDS presented with progressive confusion, blurring of vision, and personality change for 6 weeks in March 1999. He was successfully treated for Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia 2 months prior to his presentation. He did not have any headaches or seizures. He was afebrile. Examination re...
hiv, cerebral toxoplasmosis, focal neurologic signs, ischaemic stroke, primary brain lymphoma
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null
PMC7074991_01
Female
45
The 45-year-old female patient had received a diagnosis of seronegative RA 4 years before presentation. She had received several DMARDs including methotrexate (MTX), sulfasalazine (SSZ), and hydroxychloroquine (HCQ). Her current treatment included leflunomide (LEF) and intermittent usage of low-dose prednisolone. Her p...
atypical mycobacteria, immunosuppressive agents, mycobacterium marinum, rheumatoid arthritis
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null
PMC8427806_01
Unknown
6
To determine how tree canopy changes over the season, we conducted a temporal comparison of VO estimated fPAR for different varieties. Figure 3 shows the overall trend of VO estimated fPAR with individual almond variety and age over the growing season in 2019. In general, these different changing patterns might directl...
aerial photogrammetry, canopy light interception, canopy profile feature, digital elevation model, digital surface model, virtual orchard
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null
PMC8427806_02
Unknown
6
Figure 4A visualizes the calibration of the VO estimated fPAR against the lightbar estimated midday fPAR over all varieties on June 26. Again, reasonably high R2 (0.91) and low RMSE (2.94%) from data points to the 1:1 line suggested that both methods estimate the actual canopy fPAR. However, one method estimated fPAR w...
aerial photogrammetry, canopy light interception, canopy profile feature, digital elevation model, digital surface model, virtual orchard
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null
PMC5779784_01
Female
20
A 20-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital for weakness, numbness, and pain in the limbs for 6 months and worsened for 3 days. The patient felt persistent pain in the neck, left shoulder, and the upper left arm 6 months before, and the situation became worse and both upper extremities were affected. The patient v...
null
MRI scans of case 1 before treatment showed hyperintensity lesions in the spinal cord from C3 to T8 on T2 sequence Chest CT scan showed bronchitis and pneumonia in both sides, bronchiectasis in the left upper lobe and multiple calcifications of in both upper lobe (D). CT = computed tomography, MRI = magnetic resonance ...
PMC5779784_02
Female
21
A 21-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital for numbness in bilateral lower limbs and in the chest for 7 days. She had a past medical history of PTB without receiving any treatment for 3 years. On neurological examination, the muscle strength in the upper limbs and lower limbs were 5/5 according to the MRC grade. ...
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