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11.4 kB
| # - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - # | |
| # # | |
| # This file was created by: Alberto Palomo Alonso # | |
| # Universidad de Alcalá - Escuela Politécnica Superior # | |
| # # | |
| # - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - # | |
| # Import statements: | |
| import tokenizers | |
| import sys | |
| import subprocess | |
| import logging | |
| import spacy | |
| import numpy as np | |
| from tokenizers.models import BPE | |
| from tokenizers.trainers import BpeTrainer | |
| from tokenizers.pre_tokenizers import Whitespace | |
| from tokenizers.normalizers import NFKC | |
| from transformers import PreTrainedTokenizerFast | |
| # - # - # - # - # - # - # - # - # - # - # - # - # - # - # - # | |
| class SegmentationTokenizer: | |
| """ | |
| Wrapper class for training and using a BPE-based tokenizer for text segmentation. | |
| This class supports: | |
| - Training a Byte Pair Encoding (BPE) tokenizer from an iterator | |
| - Saving and loading the tokenizer | |
| - Tokenizing text with padding and truncation | |
| - Computing the unknown-token (UNK) rate over a corpus | |
| """ | |
| def __init__(self, vocab_size=32_768, min_frequency=2, max_length=1024): | |
| """ | |
| Initialize the segmentation tokenizer. | |
| Args: | |
| vocab_size (int): Maximum vocabulary size for the BPE tokenizer. | |
| min_frequency (int): Minimum token frequency to be included in the vocabulary. | |
| max_length (int): Maximum sequence length for tokenization. | |
| """ | |
| self.max_length = max_length | |
| # Raw tokenizer used only during training | |
| self.raw_tokenizer = tokenizers.Tokenizer( | |
| BPE(unk_token="[UNK]") | |
| ) | |
| self.raw_tokenizer.normalizer = NFKC() | |
| self.raw_tokenizer.pre_tokenizer = Whitespace() | |
| # Trainer configuration for BPE | |
| self.trainer = BpeTrainer( | |
| vocab_size=vocab_size, | |
| min_frequency=min_frequency, | |
| special_tokens=["[PAD]", "[UNK]", "[CLS]", "[SEP]", "[MASK]"] | |
| ) | |
| # Hugging Face fast tokenizer (created after loading) | |
| self._hf_tokenizer = None | |
| # ------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
| # Training utilities | |
| # ------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
| def build_iterator(dataset, batch_size=1024): | |
| """ | |
| Build a batched text iterator from a dataset. | |
| Each dataset item is expected to contain a "text" field, | |
| which is a list of strings. | |
| Args: | |
| dataset (Iterable[dict]): Dataset containing text entries. | |
| batch_size (int): Number of samples per batch. | |
| Yields: | |
| List[str]: A batch of concatenated text samples. | |
| """ | |
| batch = [] | |
| for item in dataset: | |
| batch.append("\n".join(item["text"]).replace("\n\n", "\n")) | |
| if len(batch) == batch_size: | |
| yield batch | |
| batch = [] | |
| if batch: | |
| yield batch | |
| def train_from_iterator(self, iterator): | |
| """ | |
| Train the raw tokenizer from an iterator of text batches. | |
| Args: | |
| iterator (Iterable[List[str]]): Iterator yielding batches of text. | |
| """ | |
| self.raw_tokenizer.train_from_iterator( | |
| iterator, | |
| trainer=self.trainer | |
| ) | |
| # ------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
| # I/O | |
| # ------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
| def save(self, path): | |
| """ | |
| Save the trained raw tokenizer to disk. | |
| Args: | |
| path (str): Path where the tokenizer file will be saved. | |
| """ | |
| self.raw_tokenizer.save(path) | |
| def load(self, tokenizer_path): | |
| """ | |
| Load a tokenizer from disk as a Hugging Face fast tokenizer. | |
| Args: | |
| tokenizer_path (str): Path to the saved tokenizer file. | |
| Returns: | |
| SegmentationTokenizer: Self, for chaining. | |
| """ | |
| self._hf_tokenizer = PreTrainedTokenizerFast( | |
| tokenizer_file=tokenizer_path, | |
| unk_token="[UNK]", | |
| pad_token="[PAD]", | |
| cls_token="[CLS]", | |
| sep_token="[SEP]", | |
| mask_token="[MASK]" | |
| ) | |
| return self | |
| # ------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
| # Tokenization utilities | |
| # ------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
| def compute_unk_rate(self, corpus): | |
| """ | |
| Compute the proportion of unknown tokens ([UNK]) in a corpus. | |
| Args: | |
| corpus (Iterable[str]): Collection of input texts. | |
| Returns: | |
| float: UNK token rate in the corpus. | |
| """ | |
| unk_id = self._hf_tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids("[UNK]") | |
| total_tokens = 0 | |
| unk_tokens = 0 | |
| for text in corpus: | |
| enc = self._hf_tokenizer( | |
| text, | |
| add_special_tokens=False | |
| )["input_ids"] | |
| total_tokens += len(enc) | |
| unk_tokens += sum(1 for t in enc if t == unk_id) | |
| return unk_tokens / total_tokens if total_tokens > 0 else 0.0 | |
| def __call__( | |
| self, | |
| text, | |
| return_tensors="pt", | |
| padding=True, | |
| truncation=True | |
| ): | |
| """ | |
| Tokenize input text. | |
| Args: | |
| text (str or List[str]): Input text or batch of texts. | |
| return_tensors (str): Tensor type to return (e.g., "pt"). | |
| padding (bool): Whether to pad sequences to max_length. | |
| truncation (bool): Whether to truncate sequences to max_length. | |
| Returns: | |
| dict: Dictionary containing: | |
| - input_ids (torch.LongTensor) | |
| - attention_mask (torch.LongTensor) | |
| """ | |
| if self._hf_tokenizer is None: | |
| raise RuntimeError("Tokenizer not loaded. Call .load() first.") | |
| enc = self._hf_tokenizer( | |
| text, | |
| padding="max_length" if padding else False, | |
| truncation=truncation, | |
| max_length=self.max_length, | |
| return_tensors=return_tensors | |
| ) | |
| return { | |
| "input_ids": enc["input_ids"], | |
| "attention_mask": enc["attention_mask"] | |
| } | |
| # ------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
| # Properties and representations | |
| # ------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
| def vocab_size(self): | |
| """ | |
| Get the vocabulary size of the loaded tokenizer. | |
| Returns: | |
| int: Vocabulary size. | |
| """ | |
| if self._hf_tokenizer is None: | |
| raise RuntimeError("Tokenizer not loaded.") | |
| return self._hf_tokenizer.vocab_size | |
| def __repr__(self): | |
| """ | |
| String representation of the tokenizer. | |
| """ | |
| return f"<SegmentationTokenizer vocab_size={self.trainer.vocab_size}>" | |
| # - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - # | |
| # SENTENCE SEG # | |
| # - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - # | |
| class SentenceSegmenter: | |
| def __init__( | |
| self, | |
| max_sentences: int, | |
| spacy_model: str = "es_core_news_sm", | |
| logger: logging.Logger | None = None | |
| ): | |
| self.max_sentences = max_sentences | |
| self.logger = self._get_logger(logger) | |
| self.nlp = self.__build_model__(spacy_model, logger=self.logger) | |
| def __build_model__(sentence_tokenizer_model: str, logger: logging.Logger) -> spacy.language.Language: | |
| """ | |
| Download the pre-trained sentence tokenizer model. | |
| :param sentence_tokenizer_model: The sentence tokenizer model to download. | |
| :return: The spacy language model. | |
| """ | |
| try: | |
| spacy_model = spacy.load(sentence_tokenizer_model) | |
| except OSError: | |
| result = subprocess.run( | |
| [sys.executable, "-m", "spacy", "download", sentence_tokenizer_model], | |
| capture_output=True, | |
| text=True | |
| ) | |
| if result.returncode != 0: | |
| logger.error(f'[BEAST-Tokenizer]: Loading {sentence_tokenizer_model} failed.') | |
| raise RuntimeError(f"[BEAST-Tokenizer]: Error while downloading '{sentence_tokenizer_model}'") | |
| spacy_model = spacy.load(sentence_tokenizer_model) | |
| logger.info('[BEAST-Tokenizer]: Successfully downloaded the pre-trained sentence tokenizer model.') | |
| if 'parser' not in spacy_model.pipe_names: | |
| logger.error(f'[BEAST-Tokenizer]: The SpaCy model needs a parser installed.') | |
| raise RuntimeError(f'[BEAST-Tokenizer]: The SpaCy model needs a parser installed.') | |
| else: | |
| spacy_model.add_pipe("newline_segmenter_keep_exact", before="parser") | |
| return spacy_model | |
| def _get_logger(logger): | |
| if logger is None: | |
| logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) | |
| logger.addHandler(logging.NullHandler()) | |
| return logger | |
| def __call__(self, texts: list[str]) -> dict: | |
| sentences = list() | |
| sentence_candidates = list() | |
| sentence_boundaries = list() | |
| sentence_masking = list() | |
| for article in texts: | |
| doc = self.nlp(article) | |
| last_was_jump = False | |
| for idx, sent in enumerate(doc.sents): | |
| if idx == 0: | |
| # Article opener | |
| sentence_candidates.append(1) | |
| sentence_boundaries.append(1) | |
| elif last_was_jump: | |
| # Paragraph break candidate | |
| sentence_candidates.append(1) | |
| sentence_boundaries.append(0) | |
| else: | |
| sentence_candidates.append(0) | |
| sentence_boundaries.append(0) | |
| last_was_jump = sent.text.endswith("\n") | |
| sentences.append(sent.text.replace('\n', '').strip()) | |
| sentence_masking.append(1) | |
| if len(sentences) >= self.max_sentences: | |
| self.logger.warning(f"Maximum number of sentences reached: {self.max_sentences}") | |
| break | |
| if len(sentences) >= self.max_sentences: | |
| break | |
| # Pad with zeros: | |
| while len(sentences) < self.max_sentences: | |
| sentences.append("") | |
| sentence_candidates.append(0) | |
| sentence_boundaries.append(0) | |
| sentence_masking.append(0) | |
| return { | |
| "sentences": sentences, | |
| "sentence_candidates": np.array(sentence_candidates, dtype=np.int8), | |
| "sentence_boundaries": np.array(sentence_boundaries, dtype=np.int8), | |
| "sentence_mask": np.array(sentence_masking, dtype=np.int8) | |
| } | |
| def newline_segmenter_keep_exact(doc): | |
| for token in doc[:-1]: | |
| if token.text == "\n": | |
| doc[token.i + 1].is_sent_start = True | |
| return doc | |
| # - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - # | |
| # END OF FILE # | |
| # - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x - # | |