File size: 10,374 Bytes
a9536d3 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 | /*
Firmata.h - Firmata library v2.5.3 - 2016-06-18
Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Hans-Christoph Steiner. All rights reserved.
Copyright (C) 2009-2015 Jeff Hoefs. All rights reserved.
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
See file LICENSE.txt for further informations on licensing terms.
*/
#ifndef Firmata_h
#define Firmata_h
#include "CP_Boards.h" /* Hardware Abstraction Layer + Wiring/Arduino */
/* Version numbers for the protocol. The protocol is still changing, so these
* version numbers are important.
* Query using the REPORT_VERSION message.
*/
#define FIRMATA_PROTOCOL_MAJOR_VERSION 2 // for non-compatible changes
#define FIRMATA_PROTOCOL_MINOR_VERSION 5 // for backwards compatible changes
#define FIRMATA_PROTOCOL_BUGFIX_VERSION 1 // for bugfix releases
/* Version numbers for the Firmata library.
* The firmware version will not always equal the protocol version going forward.
* Query using the REPORT_FIRMWARE message.
*/
#define FIRMATA_FIRMWARE_MAJOR_VERSION 2
#define FIRMATA_FIRMWARE_MINOR_VERSION 5
#define FIRMATA_FIRMWARE_BUGFIX_VERSION 3
/* DEPRECATED as of Firmata v2.5.1. As of 2.5.1 there are separate version numbers for
* the protocol version and the firmware version.
*/
#define FIRMATA_MAJOR_VERSION 2 // same as FIRMATA_PROTOCOL_MAJOR_VERSION
#define FIRMATA_MINOR_VERSION 5 // same as FIRMATA_PROTOCOL_MINOR_VERSION
#define FIRMATA_BUGFIX_VERSION 1 // same as FIRMATA_PROTOCOL_BUGFIX_VERSION
#define MAX_DATA_BYTES 64 // max number of data bytes in incoming messages
// Arduino 101 also defines SET_PIN_MODE as a macro in scss_registers.h
#ifdef SET_PIN_MODE
#undef SET_PIN_MODE
#endif
// message command bytes (128-255/0x80-0xFF)
#define DIGITAL_MESSAGE 0x90 // send data for a digital port (collection of 8 pins)
#define ANALOG_MESSAGE 0xE0 // send data for an analog pin (or PWM)
#define REPORT_ANALOG 0xC0 // enable analog input by pin #
#define REPORT_DIGITAL 0xD0 // enable digital input by port pair
//
#define SET_PIN_MODE 0xF4 // set a pin to INPUT/OUTPUT/PWM/etc
#define SET_DIGITAL_PIN_VALUE 0xF5 // set value of an individual digital pin
//
#define REPORT_VERSION 0xF9 // report protocol version
#define SYSTEM_RESET 0xFF // reset from MIDI
//
#define START_SYSEX 0xF0 // start a MIDI Sysex message
#define END_SYSEX 0xF7 // end a MIDI Sysex message
// extended command set using sysex (0-127/0x00-0x7F)
/* 0x00-0x0F reserved for user-defined commands */
#define SERIAL_MESSAGE 0x60 // communicate with serial devices, including other boards
#define ENCODER_DATA 0x61 // reply with encoders current positions
#define SERVO_CONFIG 0x70 // set max angle, minPulse, maxPulse, freq
#define STRING_DATA 0x71 // a string message with 14-bits per char
#define STEPPER_DATA 0x72 // control a stepper motor
#define ONEWIRE_DATA 0x73 // send an OneWire read/write/reset/select/skip/search request
#define SHIFT_DATA 0x75 // a bitstream to/from a shift register
#define I2C_REQUEST 0x76 // send an I2C read/write request
#define I2C_REPLY 0x77 // a reply to an I2C read request
#define I2C_CONFIG 0x78 // config I2C settings such as delay times and power pins
#define EXTENDED_ANALOG 0x6F // analog write (PWM, Servo, etc) to any pin
#define PIN_STATE_QUERY 0x6D // ask for a pin's current mode and value
#define PIN_STATE_RESPONSE 0x6E // reply with pin's current mode and value
#define CAPABILITY_QUERY 0x6B // ask for supported modes and resolution of all pins
#define CAPABILITY_RESPONSE 0x6C // reply with supported modes and resolution
#define ANALOG_MAPPING_QUERY 0x69 // ask for mapping of analog to pin numbers
#define ANALOG_MAPPING_RESPONSE 0x6A // reply with mapping info
#define REPORT_FIRMWARE 0x79 // report name and version of the firmware
#define SAMPLING_INTERVAL 0x7A // set the poll rate of the main loop
#define SCHEDULER_DATA 0x7B // send a createtask/deletetask/addtotask/schedule/querytasks/querytask request to the scheduler
#define SYSEX_NON_REALTIME 0x7E // MIDI Reserved for non-realtime messages
#define SYSEX_REALTIME 0x7F // MIDI Reserved for realtime messages
// these are DEPRECATED to make the naming more consistent
#define FIRMATA_STRING 0x71 // same as STRING_DATA
#define SYSEX_I2C_REQUEST 0x76 // same as I2C_REQUEST
#define SYSEX_I2C_REPLY 0x77 // same as I2C_REPLY
#define SYSEX_SAMPLING_INTERVAL 0x7A // same as SAMPLING_INTERVAL
// pin modes
//#define INPUT 0x00 // defined in Arduino.h
//#define OUTPUT 0x01 // defined in Arduino.h
#define PIN_MODE_ANALOG 0x02 // analog pin in analogInput mode
#define PIN_MODE_PWM 0x03 // digital pin in PWM output mode
#define PIN_MODE_SERVO 0x04 // digital pin in Servo output mode
#define PIN_MODE_SHIFT 0x05 // shiftIn/shiftOut mode
#define PIN_MODE_I2C 0x06 // pin included in I2C setup
#define PIN_MODE_ONEWIRE 0x07 // pin configured for 1-wire
#define PIN_MODE_STEPPER 0x08 // pin configured for stepper motor
#define PIN_MODE_ENCODER 0x09 // pin configured for rotary encoders
#define PIN_MODE_SERIAL 0x0A // pin configured for serial communication
#define PIN_MODE_PULLUP 0x0B // enable internal pull-up resistor for pin
#define PIN_MODE_IGNORE 0x7F // pin configured to be ignored by digitalWrite and capabilityResponse
#define TOTAL_PIN_MODES 13
// DEPRECATED as of Firmata v2.5
#define ANALOG 0x02 // same as PIN_MODE_ANALOG
#define PWM 0x03 // same as PIN_MODE_PWM
#define SERVO 0x04 // same as PIN_MODE_SERVO
#define SHIFT 0x05 // same as PIN_MODE_SHIFT
#define I2C 0x06 // same as PIN_MODE_I2C
#define ONEWIRE 0x07 // same as PIN_MODE_ONEWIRE
#define STEPPER 0x08 // same as PIN_MODE_STEPPER
#define ENCODER 0x09 // same as PIN_MODE_ENCODER
#define IGNORE 0x7F // same as PIN_MODE_IGNORE
extern "C" {
// callback function types
typedef void (*callbackFunction)(byte, int);
typedef void (*systemResetCallbackFunction)(void);
typedef void (*stringCallbackFunction)(char *);
typedef void (*sysexCallbackFunction)(byte command, byte argc, byte *argv);
}
// TODO make it a subclass of a generic Serial/Stream base class
class FirmataClass
{
public:
FirmataClass();
/* Arduino constructors */
void begin();
void begin(long);
void begin(Stream &s);
/* querying functions */
void printVersion(void);
void blinkVersion(void);
void printFirmwareVersion(void);
//void setFirmwareVersion(byte major, byte minor); // see macro below
void setFirmwareNameAndVersion(const char *name, byte major, byte minor);
void disableBlinkVersion();
/* serial receive handling */
int available(void);
void processInput(void);
void parse(unsigned char value);
boolean isParsingMessage(void);
/* serial send handling */
void sendAnalog(byte pin, int value);
void sendDigital(byte pin, int value); // TODO implement this
void sendDigitalPort(byte portNumber, int portData);
void sendString(const char *string);
void sendString(byte command, const char *string);
void sendSysex(byte command, byte bytec, byte *bytev);
void write(byte c);
/* attach & detach callback functions to messages */
void attach(byte command, callbackFunction newFunction);
void attach(byte command, systemResetCallbackFunction newFunction);
void attach(byte command, stringCallbackFunction newFunction);
void attach(byte command, sysexCallbackFunction newFunction);
void detach(byte command);
/* access pin state and config */
byte getPinMode(byte pin);
void setPinMode(byte pin, byte config);
/* access pin state */
int getPinState(byte pin);
void setPinState(byte pin, int state);
/* utility methods */
void sendValueAsTwo7bitBytes(int value);
void startSysex(void);
void endSysex(void);
private:
Stream *FirmataStream;
/* firmware name and version */
byte firmwareVersionCount;
byte *firmwareVersionVector;
/* input message handling */
byte waitForData; // this flag says the next serial input will be data
byte executeMultiByteCommand; // execute this after getting multi-byte data
byte multiByteChannel; // channel data for multiByteCommands
byte storedInputData[MAX_DATA_BYTES]; // multi-byte data
/* sysex */
boolean parsingSysex;
int sysexBytesRead;
/* pin configuration */
byte pinConfig[TOTAL_PINS];
int pinState[TOTAL_PINS];
/* callback functions */
callbackFunction currentAnalogCallback;
callbackFunction currentDigitalCallback;
callbackFunction currentReportAnalogCallback;
callbackFunction currentReportDigitalCallback;
callbackFunction currentPinModeCallback;
callbackFunction currentPinValueCallback;
systemResetCallbackFunction currentSystemResetCallback;
stringCallbackFunction currentStringCallback;
sysexCallbackFunction currentSysexCallback;
boolean blinkVersionDisabled;
/* private methods ------------------------------ */
void processSysexMessage(void);
void systemReset(void);
void strobeBlinkPin(byte pin, int count, int onInterval, int offInterval);
};
extern FirmataClass Firmata;
/*==============================================================================
* MACROS
*============================================================================*/
/* shortcut for setFirmwareNameAndVersion() that uses __FILE__ to set the
* firmware name. It needs to be a macro so that __FILE__ is included in the
* firmware source file rather than the library source file.
*/
#define setFirmwareVersion(x, y) setFirmwareNameAndVersion(__FILE__, x, y)
#endif /* Firmata_h */
|