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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Dextromethorphan differs from codeine in : A) Its antitussive action can be blocked by naloxone B) Depresses mucocilliary function of the airway mucosa C) Addiction common D) Causes no constipation
D) Causes no constipation
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Which of the following is a preventable cause of mental retardation – A) Hypothyroidism B) Down syndrome C) Cerebral palsy D) All of the above
A) Hypothyroidism
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Swimmer after coming out frm swimming pool presents with redness and mucopurulent discharge. There is no history of contact lens wear. On examination, no corneal involvement seen. Probable diagnosis is - A) Acanthamoeba keratitis B) Adul inclusion conjunctivitis C) Vernal keratoconjunctivitis D) Angular conjunctivitis
B) Adul inclusion conjunctivitis
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Normal paogram include all of the following EXCEPT: March 2013 A) Cervical dilatation in X-axis B) Descent of head in Y-axis C) Sigmoid shaped curve D) Ale line followed 4 hours later by action line
A) Cervical dilatation in X-axis
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Growth of C diphtheriae in Tellurite agar occurs in - A) 2-4 hours B) 4-8 hours C) 8-12 hours D) 1-2 days
D) 1-2 days
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Aspergillus causes all except A) Bronchopulmonary allergy B) Otomycosis C) Dermatophytosis D) Sinusitis
C) Dermatophytosis
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The most commonly employed method for superficial, minimally invasive nodular Basal cell carcinoma (BCC)? A) Topical 5-fluorouracil B) Cryosurgery C) Electro-desiccation and curettage D) Mohs micrographic surgery
C) Electro-desiccation and curettage
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Regarding antibiotics true are A) No prophylaxis for clean contaminated surgery B) No prophylaxis for gastric ulcer surgery C) Prophylaxis for colorectal surgery D) Local irrigation with antibiotic contraindicated when systemic antibiotics given
C) Prophylaxis for colorectal surgery
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Used for averting smoking habit is - A) Buspirone B) Bupropion C) Methadone D) Venlafaxine
B) Bupropion
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Which route of drug administration avoids first pass hepatic metabolism and is used with drug preparation that slowly releases drugs for periods as long as seven days ? A) Topical B) Transdermal C) Sublingual D) Oral
B) Transdermal
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Tick transmits all except - A) Relapsing fever B) Tick typhus C) Chagas disease D) Viral encephalitis
C) Chagas disease
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The dorsal pa of the ventral mesogastrium forms(2018) A) A) Greater omentum B) B) Lesser omentum C) C) Faliciform ligament D) D) Lineorenal ligament
B) B) Lesser omentum
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Antigaucomatous drug causing spasm of accommodation A) Timolol B) Pilocarpine C) Dorazolamide D) Latanoprost
B) Pilocarpine
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Increasing number of services in rural areas is a pa of - A) Intersectoral coordination B) Equitable distribution C) Appropriate technology D) None
B) Equitable distribution
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Placenta accreta is associated with all except : A) Placenta pre B) Uterine scar C) Multipara D) Uterine malformation
D) Uterine malformation
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Recurrent dislocations are least commonly seen in: A) Ankle B) Hip C) Shoulder D) Patella
A) Ankle
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Ectopic ACTH is commonly secreted by: September 2007 A) Small cell carcinoma of the lungs B) Pancreatic carcinoma C) Gall bladder malignancy D) Medullary carcinoma of thyroid
A) Small cell carcinoma of the lungs
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Pearl's index indicates: A) Malnutrition B) Population C) Contraceptive failure D) LBW
C) Contraceptive failure
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drug transpo mechanisms include A) passive transpo B) lipid solubility C) bioavavailability D) distribution
A) passive transpo
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Which can be used in pregnancy? A) ACE inhibitors B) Aldosterone C) AT receptor antagonist D) Propylthiouracil
D) Propylthiouracil
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Frequency of renal involvement in HSP ? A) 20-40% B) >80% C) 40-60% D) 10%
C) 40-60%
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A 23-year-old woman consults an obstetrician because of the onset of vaginal bleeding in what she considers to be the fifth month of pregnancy; however, examination reveals the uterus to be enlarged to the size of a 7-month pregnancy. Intravaginal ultrasound fails to detect a fetal heabeat and instead shows a "snowstor...
D) Hydatidiform mole.
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The most common histologic type of thyroid cancer is A) Medullary type B) Follicular type C) Papillary type D) Anaplastic type
C) Papillary type
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Not true about right kidney is: A) Right kidney is preferred over the left for transplantation B) It is lower than the left kidney C) Right renal vein is shorter than the left D) Right kidney is related to the duodenum
A) Right kidney is preferred over the left for transplantation
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All of the following are true regarding Down's Syndrome EXCEPT; A) Only found in female B) Simian crease C) Growth retardation D) Epicanthus with oblique palpebral fissure
A) Only found in female
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A 49 yr old male with a 35-pack-year history of smoking presents with a painless left scrotal mass. Examination revealed microscopic hematuria, absence of AFP and LDH. The most probable cause of the scrotal mass is: A) Seminoma B) Renal cell ca C) Epididymitis D) Ca lung
B) Renal cell ca
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Which personality disorder/s can be a pa of autistic sPectrum of disorders? A) Schizoid B) Schizotypical C) Borderline D) All the above
D) All the above
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Principal cell in granuloma is A) Lymphocyte B) Histiocyte C) Langhyans D) Giant cell
B) Histiocyte
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Which of the following is not seen in ARDS? A) Hypoxemia B) Hypercapnia C) Pulmonary edema D) Stiff lung
D) Stiff lung
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Calcitonin is used in all of the following conditions, EXCEPT: A) Hypervitaminosis D B) Postmenopausal osteoporosis C) Paget's disease D) Fanconi syndrome
D) Fanconi syndrome
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"Microsomia" is defined as A) Bih weight below 90th percentile B) Bih weight below 10th percentile C) Bih weight below 20th percentile D) Bih weight below 50th percentile
B) Bih weight below 10th percentile
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1. Which does not pass through the aoic opening(2018) A) A) Aoa B) B) Vagus nerve C) C) Azygos vein D) D) Thoracic duct
B) B) Vagus nerve
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Which of the following drug is given unsupervised as per National Health Programmes ? A) Rifampicin B) Ethambutol C) Clofazimine D) Dapsone
D) Dapsone
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A young male was found to be HBsAg positivity and HBe Ag negative. His liver enzymes were normal. The next step in management of this young male should be: A) Lamivudine therapy B) Lamivudine plus IFN therapy C) Sta IFN therapy D) Serial monitoring
D) Serial monitoring
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Not a copper containing IUD ? A) CuT-200 B) Nova -T C) Multiload-250 D) LNG-20
D) LNG-20
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About Hepatitis 'A' true is - A) Causes mild illness in children B) 3% incidence of carrier state C) 10% transform into HCC D) Veical transmission never seen
A) Causes mild illness in children
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Causative organism of which STD has safety pin appearance: A) LGV B) Chancroid C) Syphilis D) Herpes genitalis
C) Syphilis
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Renin plays important role in - A) Renovascular hypertension B) Malignant hypertension C) Coronary artery disease D) Essential hypertension
A) Renovascular hypertension
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Most common cause of thyrotoxicosis in childhood ? A) Toxic nodular goitre B) Toxic adenoma C) Graves disease D) Thryotoxicosis factitia
C) Graves disease
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Acute hepatocellular failure in a patient of cirrhosis of liver is precipitated by - A) Upper gastrointestinal bleeding B) Large carbohydrate meal C) Portal vein thrombosis D) Intravenous albumin infusion
A) Upper gastrointestinal bleeding
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Which of the following type of glaucoma is treated by Argon Laser Trabeculoplasty? A) Open angle glaucoma B) Secondary glaucoma C) Angle recession glaucoma D) Angle closure glaucoma
A) Open angle glaucoma
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Hemoglobin is present in : A) Hydrophilic pockets B) Hydrophobic pockets C) Pyrrole rings D) Cationic ring
B) Hydrophobic pockets
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Peussis vaccine side effect A) Local pain B) Excessive cry C) Fever D) All of above
D) All of above
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Which of the following drugs should not be used in the conduct of labour in a woman with rheumatic hea disease? A) Methylergometrine B) Carboprost C) Synctocin D) Misoprostol
A) Methylergometrine
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Pus in burns form in - A) 2-3 Days B) 3-5 days C) 2-3 weeks D) 4 weeks
A) 2-3 Days
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Type of receptor present on T-cells are: A) IgA B) IgG C) Prostaglandins D) CD4
D) CD4
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A patient presented to emergency ward with massive upper gastrointestinal bleed. On examination, he has mild splenomegaly. In the absence of any other information available, which of the following is the most appropriate therapeutic modality - A) Intravenous propranolol B) Intravenous vasopressin C) Intravenous pantop...
C) Intravenous pantoprazole
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Film speed best for detection of incipient caries: A) C B) D C) E D) F
B) D
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NADA's criteria are used for - A) Assessment of child for degree of dehydration B) Assessment of child for degree of malnutrition C) Assessment of child for presence of hea disease D) Assessment of child for degree of mental retardation
C) Assessment of child for presence of hea disease
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Posterior columns sensations in lower limbs are lost in A) Vitamin A deficiency B) Vitamin B12 deficiency C) Vitamin C deficiency D) Vitamin D deficiency
B) Vitamin B12 deficiency
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Aspirated synol fluid in septic ahritis will have? A) Clear color B) High viscosity C) Markedly increased polymorphonuclear leukocytes D) None of the above
C) Markedly increased polymorphonuclear leukocytes
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Which among the following country is a 'Rabies free country'? A) USA B) Russia C) Australia D) France
C) Australia
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Balanced occlusion with noncuspaL teeth is achieved by A) Compensating curves B) Incisal guide C) Balancing ramps D) None
A) Compensating curves
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Cholecysto-venacaval line seperates which of the following ? A) Gallbladder and IVC B) Poa hepatis and IVC C) Caudate lobe and quadrangular lobe D) Right and left lobe of liver
D) Right and left lobe of liver
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All are true about Coho studies EXCEPT: September 2012 A) Prospective B) Useful for rare diseases C) Necessary for incidence D) Costly as compared to case control studies
B) Useful for rare diseases
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A woman has 2 kids. She presents with galactorrhoea and amenorrhoea for 1 year. The most probable diagnosis is : A) Pregnancy B) Pituitary tumor C) Sheehan's syndrome D) Metastasis to pituitary from other carcinoma
B) Pituitary tumor
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Which of the following statements about inhalation anesthetic agents is wrong? A) Sevoflurane is more potent than isoflurane B) Sevoflurane is less cardiodepressant than isoflurane C) Desflurane has lower blood-gas paition coefficient than sevoflurane D) Sevoflurane has a higher MAC than isoflurane
A) Sevoflurane is more potent than isoflurane
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Which of the following is characterically not associated with the development of interstial lung disease A) Organic dusts B) Inorganic dusts C) Toxic gases D) None
D) None
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Kawasaki disease is associated with all of the following features except- A) Erythema B) Posterior cervical Lymphadenopathy C) Thromobocytopenia D) Conjunctivitis
C) Thromobocytopenia
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On accident there is damage of cervical spine, first line of management is: A) X-ray B) Turn head to side C) Maintain airway D) Stabilise the cervical spine
C) Maintain airway
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'A' pattern squint is due to which muscle A) Superior rectus B) Inferior rectus C) Superior oblique D) Inferior oblique
C) Superior oblique
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Pathergy test is used for A) Reither's syndrome , B) Behchet's syndrome C) Lichen planus D) Atopic dermatitis
B) Behchet's syndrome
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The superior oblique muscle is supplied by A) 3rd cranial nerve B) 4th cranial nerve C) 5th cranial nerve D) 6th cranial nerve
B) 4th cranial nerve
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Which of the following are physiological antagonists A) Adrenaline and Isoprenaline B) glucagon and insulin C) Isoprenaline and Propranolol D) All of the above
B) glucagon and insulin
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Which one is non-ionising radiation - A) MRI B) CT Scan C) X-ray D) Position emission scintigraphy
A) MRI
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Corticosteroids are contraindicated in all of the following except: A) Herpes zoster. B) Varicella. C) Pemphigus. D) Herpes simplex.
C) Pemphigus.
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Citrullinemia type I results from deficiency of the A) Isocitrate dehydrogenase B) Argininosuccinate synthase C) Pyruvate dehydrogenase D) Sucinyl Co-A synthase
B) Argininosuccinate synthase
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Bismuth compounds are incorporated in root canal sealer materials because they are: A) Radio-opaque B) Germicidal C) Radiolucent D) Adhesive
A) Radio-opaque
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The appropriate media culture for a gram negative coccobacilli arranged in a school of fish , that causes STD with genital ulcers is A) Thayer Main media B) Blood agar with X and V factors C) Chocolate agar with isovitale X D) Tellurite blood agar
C) Chocolate agar with isovitale X
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Metastatic calcification is commonly seen in all of the following, except: A) Lungs B) Kidneys C) Gastric mucosa D) Cardiac valves
D) Cardiac valves
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Targeted intervention for HIV is done for all except - A) Commercial sex worker B) Migrant laborers C) Street children D) Industrial worker
D) Industrial worker
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Radiological sign of ischemic colitis is A) Popcorn appearance B) Thumb print apperance C) Cobrahead app D) Inveed 3 sign
B) Thumb print apperance
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Neurotransmitter changes proposed in cases of Anxiety A) Increased NE, and decreased GABA and serotonin B) Decreased NE and serotonin, and increased Ach C) Decreased GABA and Ach D) Increased serotonin, and decreased NE and GABA
A) Increased NE, and decreased GABA and serotonin
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Compared with serum, CSF has A) A higher chloride concentration B) A higher protein concentration C) The same glucose concentration D) More lymphocytes per microliter
A) A higher chloride concentration
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ASHA ( accredited social health activist) works at A) Community level B) Village level C) PHC level D) District level
B) Village level
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A 44 year old female has history of blunt trauma to the abdomen the best investigation is - A) USG B) CT Scan C) Complete Hemogram D) Abdominal X-ray
A) USG
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Loeffler's serum slope doesn't contain A) Nutrient Broth B) Glucose C) Horse serum D) Sheep blood
D) Sheep blood
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All are true regarding propeies of common disinfectants, EXCEPT: A) Glutaraldehyde is sporicidal B) Hypochlorites are viricidal C) Alcohol is fungicidal, bactericidal not sporicidal D) Phenol usually requires organic matter to act
D) Phenol usually requires organic matter to act
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Which of the following is the mechanism of action of Fondaparinux A) Factor Xa inhibition and Thrombin inhibition B) Factor Xa inhibition C) Antithrombin inhibitor D) Thrombin inhibition
B) Factor Xa inhibition
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Hepatitis E clinically resembles - A) Hepatitis A B) Hepatitis B C) Hepatitis C D) Hepatitis D
A) Hepatitis A
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A 6-month-child presents with episodes of vomiting after ingesting fruit juice. Which of following enzyme deficiency is likely? A) Aldolase B) Fructokinase C) Glucose 6-phosphatase D) Hexokinase
A) Aldolase
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Most common cause of spontaneous abortion is? A) Chromosomal abnormality B) Uterine malformations C) Immunological D) Infections
A) Chromosomal abnormality
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Cranial part of accessory nerve supplies A) Sternocleidomastoid B) Trapezius C) Levator scapulae D) Levator palatini
A) Sternocleidomastoid
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Maximum contribution of plasma osmolarity is by A) Urea B) Glucose C) Sodium D) Albumin
C) Sodium
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which of the following does not belong to CATOGORY B bioterrorism ? A) plague B) ricinus communis C) brucellosis D) q fever
A) plague
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A 23-year-old, sexually active man has been treated for Neisseria gonorrhoeae infection 6 times during the past 5 years. He now comes to the physician because of the increasing number and size of warty lesions slowly enlarging on his external genitalia during the past year. On physical examination, there are multiple 1...
C) Human papillomavirus infection
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Which of the following drugs has a high affinity for 5–HT2 receptors in the brain, does not cause extrapyramidal dysfunction or hematotoxicity, and is reported to increase the risk of significant QT prolongation ? A) Chlorpromazine B) Clozapine C) Olanzapine D) Ziprasidone
D) Ziprasidone
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RNA which contains codon for specific amino acid A) tRNA B) rRNA C) mRNA D) None
C) mRNA
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Characteristic features of Rokitansky Kuster Hauser syndrome are all of the following except A) Absent uterus B) Absent vagina C) Anovulation D) 46 - XX
C) Anovulation
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Most common cause of neonatal meningitis - A) Staphylococcus B) E. coli C) H. influenze D) Pneumococcus
B) E. coli
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Raynauds phenomenon is commonly seen in A) Upper limb of female B) Lower limb of female C) Lower limb of male D) Upper limb of male
A) Upper limb of female
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Which of the following metal is considered as the principal hardener and gives red colour to the alloy? A) Platinum B) Palladium C) Copper D) Zinc
C) Copper
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A child presents with pigmentation of one half of the face along with a history of multiple episodes of seizures. His X ray skull revealed the following finding. What could be the underlying diagnosis? A) Cerebral palsy B) Neurofibromatosis C) West syndrome D) Sturge Weber syndrome
D) Sturge Weber syndrome
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When was the International Drinking Water Supply and Sanitation Decade Programme launched? A) 1975 B) 1978 C) 1984 D) 1981
D) 1981
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Arias syndrome is also known as: A) Rotor syndrome B) Dubin johnson syndrome C) Crigler Najjar syndrome type I D) Crigler Najjar syndrome type II
D) Crigler Najjar syndrome type II
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Massive bleeding per rectum in a 70 yr old patient is due to - A) Diverticulosis B) Carcinoma colon C) Colitis D) Polyps
A) Diverticulosis
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Collagen is found in all of the following, EXCEPT : A) Ligament B) Tendon C) Fibroblasts D) Aponeurosis
C) Fibroblasts
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A first rank symptom of schizophrenia is all Except A) Ambivalence B) Running commentary C) Thought inseion D) Somatic passivity
A) Ambivalence
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Peak of prostaglandins occurs in what stage: A) 1st stage of Labor B) 2nd stage of Labor C) 3rd stage of Labor D) Before 1st stage of labor
C) 3rd stage of Labor
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Maximum dose of plain lignocaine (in mg) – A) 300 B) 500 C) 700 D) 1000
A) 300