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FLT_ch10/MeasureTheory.addEquivAddHaarChar_eq
3,578
FLT_ch10
\(d_A(\phi )\) is independent of choice of regular Haar measure.
[ "FLT_ch10/MeasureTheory.addEquivAddHaarChar" ]
[ 818 ]
brownian-motion/lem:komlos_aux
180
brownian-motion
Let \(H\) be a Hilbert space and \((f_n)_{n\in \mathbb {N}}\) a bounded sequence in \(H\). Then there exist functions \(g_n\in convex(f_n,f_{n+1},\cdots )\) such that \((g_n)_{n\in \mathbb {N}}\) converges in \(H\).
[ "brownian-motion/lem:komlos_convex" ]
[ 922 ]
ABC-Exceptions/thm:BdExceptionalBound
2,468
ABC-Exceptions
There exists \(\varepsilon {\gt}0\) such that for all \(\mathbf{c}\in \mathbb {Z}^3\) and \(\mathbf{X},\mathbf{Y},\mathbf{Z}\in \mathbb {R}_{{\gt}0}^{d}\). we have \begin{align} B_d({\bf c, X,Y,Z}) \ll X^{0.66-\varepsilon }. \end{align}
[ "ABC-Exceptions/thm:ABCExponentNu" ]
[ 1165 ]
radii-polynomial/def:sq_map
365
radii-polynomial
The squaring map \(\text{sq}: \ell ^1_\nu \rightarrow \ell ^1_\nu \) is \(\text{sq}(a) = a \star a\).
[ "radii-polynomial/def:l1Weighted", "radii-polynomial/def:CauchyProduct" ]
[ 749, 3226 ]
toric/0-diag-hom
72
toric
Let \(R\) be a domain. The functor \(G \rightsquigarrow \operatorname{Spec}R[G]\) from the category of groups to the category of group schemes over \(\operatorname{Spec}R\) is a group isomorphism on hom sets.
[ "toric/0-full-faithful-diag", "toric/0-full-faithful-grp-hom" ]
[ 513, 1058 ]
ABC-Exceptions/thm:BombierSchmidtforThueEqs
3,601
ABC-Exceptions
Given integers \(n,a_1,a_2\neq 0\) and \(p\ge 3\), there are at most \(O(p^{1+\omega (|n|)})\) many solutions \((x_1,x_2)\in \mathbb {Z}^2\) such that \(|x_i|\le X_i\) and \begin{align*} n = a_1 x_1^p + a_2 x_2^p. \end{align*}
[ "ABC-Exceptions/def:omega" ]
[ 265 ]
ClassFieldTheory/lem:herbrand local units
50
ClassFieldTheory
If \(l/k\) is a cyclic extension then \(h(l/k, {\mathcal O}_l^\times ) = 1\).
[ "ClassFieldTheory/lem:herbrand ses", "ClassFieldTheory/lem:serre_cor", "ClassFieldTheory/lem:herbrand finite" ]
[ 1186, 2821, 2394 ]
FormalBook/cayley_formala_proof4
391
FormalBook
There are \(n^{n - 2}\) different labeled trees on \(n\) nodes.
[ "FormalBook/double_counting" ]
[ 2828 ]
carleson/lower-oscillation-bound
3,015
carleson
For all \(J \in \mathcal{J}'\), we have that \[ d_{B(J)}({\mathcal{Q}}({\mathfrak u}_1), {\mathcal{Q}}({\mathfrak u}_2)) \ge 2^{-201a^3} 2^{Zn/2}\, . \]
[ "carleson/overlap-implies-distance" ]
[ 578 ]
toric/1-2-6-face-face
2,695
toric
A face of a face of a polyhedral cone \(\sigma \) is again a face of \(\sigma \).
[ "toric/1-2-5-face", "toric/1-2-1-polyhedral-cone" ]
[ 1233, 2279 ]
PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/fks2-lemma-20a
2,252
PrimeNumberTheoremAnd
The function \(\operatorname {Li}(x) - \frac{x}{\log x}\) is strictly increasing for \(x {\gt} 6.58\).
[ "PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/li-def" ]
[ 3275 ]
LeanAPAP/flat-on-bohr
1,944
LeanAPAP
There is a constant \(c{\gt}0\) such that the following holds. Let \({\epsilon ,\delta \in (0,1)}\) and \(p,k\geq 1\) be integers such that \((k,\left\lvert G\right\rvert )=1\). For any \(A\subseteq G\) with density \(\alpha \) there is a regular Bohr set \(B\) with \[ d=\operatorname{rank}(B) =O_{\epsilon }\left(\math...
[ "LeanAPAP/prop-it", "LeanAPAP/bourgain-trick" ]
[ 3324, 3681 ]
equational_theories/non_imp_3994_3588_thm
1,161
equational_theories
There exists a magma which satisfies E3994 and not E3588.
[ "equational_theories/models-def", "equational_theories/eq3994", "equational_theories/eq3588" ]
[ 1745, 3165, 3511 ]
brownian-motion/lem:martingale_integral_of_forall_eq_zero
1,506
brownian-motion
Let \(X \in L^2(M)\) such that \(\langle X, V\rangle = 0\) for any simple process \(V\). Let \(A_t = \int _0^t X_s \: d\langle M \rangle _s\). Then \(A_t\) is a martingale.
[ "brownian-motion/def:L2M", "brownian-motion/lem:martingale_iff_integral_elemStochIntegral_eq_zero" ]
[ 300, 3030 ]
polytopes-in-LEAN/def:convex_hull
2,525
polytopes-in-LEAN
The convex hull of a set \(A\) is the intersection of all convex subsets containing \(A\).
[ "polytopes-in-LEAN/def:is_convex" ]
[ 3198 ]
ClassFieldTheory/lem:local image inertia
2,859
ClassFieldTheory
Let \(l/k\) be a finite abelian extension of local fields and let \(I \subseteq \mathrm{Gal}(l/k)\) be the inertia subgroup. Then the image of \(I\) in \(k^\times / N(l^\times )\) is the subgroup \({\mathcal O}_k^\times / N({\mathcal O}_l^\times )\).
[ "ClassFieldTheory/lem:subgroup compatibility", "ClassFieldTheory/lem:local unramified norms" ]
[ 3664, 1429 ]
carleson/correlation-distant-tree-parts
3,099
carleson
We have for all \({\mathfrak u}_1 \ne {\mathfrak u}_2 \in {\mathfrak U}\) with \({\mathcal{I}}({\mathfrak u}_1) \subset {\mathcal{I}}({\mathfrak u}_2)\) and all bounded \(g_1, g_2\) with bounded support \begin{equation} \label{eq-lhs-big-sep-tree} \left| \int _X \sum _{{\mathfrak p}_1 \in {\mathfrak T}({\mathfrak u}_1)...
[ "carleson/Lipschitz-partition-unity", "carleson/Holder-van-der-Corput", "carleson/lower-oscillation-bound", "carleson/Holder-correlation-tree" ]
[ 522, 943, 3015, 1978 ]
pfr/neg-ent
2,537
pfr
If \(X\) is \(G\)-valued, then \(\mathbb {H}[-X]=\mathbb {H}[X]\).
[ "pfr/relabeled-entropy" ]
[ 3480 ]
PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/prop:applem
2,796
PrimeNumberTheoremAnd
Let \(s = \sigma + i \tau \), \(\sigma \geq 0\), \(\tau \in \mathbb {R}\). Let \(a,b\in \mathbb {Z} + \frac{1}{2}\), \(b{\gt}a{\gt}\frac{|\tau |}{2\pi }\). Write \(\vartheta = \frac{\tau }{2\pi a}\). Then, for any integer \(n\geq 1\), \[ \begin{aligned} \int _a^b t^{-s} \cos 2\pi n t\, dt & = \left. \left(\frac{(-1)^n ...
[ "PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/lem:aachfour", "PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/lem:aachcanc" ]
[ 2880, 3292 ]
PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/Dusart_prop_5_11a
2,170
PrimeNumberTheoremAnd
We have for \(p_k \geq 10^{11}\), \[ \vartheta (p_k) \geq k \log k + \log \log k - 1 + \frac{\log \log k - 2.050735}{\log k}. \]
[ "PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/theta-def" ]
[ 108 ]
FormalBook/four_proofs_euler_series
3,563
FormalBook
Collecting the proofs from the chapter.
[ "FormalBook/euler_series_2", "FormalBook/euler_series_4", "FormalBook/euler_series", "FormalBook/euler_series_3" ]
[ 2444, 2181, 593, 2282 ]
radii-polynomial/lem:norm_pow_le
2,974
radii-polynomial
For \(a \in \ell ^1_\nu \) and \(n \in \mathbb {N}\): \begin{equation*} \| a^n\| _{1,\nu } \leq \| a\| _{1,\nu }^n. \end{equation*}
[ "radii-polynomial/thm:l1Weighted_NormedRing" ]
[ 364 ]
toric/0-spec-hopf
1,084
toric
Spec is a contravariant functor from the category of \(R\)-Hopf algebras to the category of group schemes over \(\operatorname{Spec}_R\).
[ "toric/0-full-faithful-spec-alg" ]
[ 2178 ]
PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/tendsto_rpow_atTop_nhds_zero_of_norm_gt_one
1,249
PrimeNumberTheoremAnd
Let \(x{\gt}1\). Then \[ \lim _{\sigma \to -\infty }x^\sigma =0. \]
[ "PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/tendsto_rpow_atTop_nhds_zero_of_norm_lt_one" ]
[ 2656 ]
infinite-primes-via-log/thm:infinite_primes
2,592
infinite-primes-via-log
The set \(\mathbb {P} = \big\{ p \in \mathbb {N} \ \mid \ p \ \mathrm{prime} \big\} \) is infinite.
[ "infinite-primes-via-log/thm:primeCountingReal_unbounded" ]
[ 3319 ]
brownian-motion/lem:elemStochIntegral_assoc
2,585
brownian-motion
\(V \bullet _{\mathbb {R}} (W \bullet _{\mathbb {R}} X) = (V \times W) \bullet _{\mathbb {R}} X\) for real-valued simple processes \(V, W\) and stochastic process \(X\).
[ "brownian-motion/cor:elemStochIntegral_assoc_real_bilin" ]
[ 3033 ]
pfr/rho-invariant
956
pfr
For any \(s \in G\), \(\rho (X+s) = \rho (X)\).
[ "pfr/kl-div-inj", "pfr/rho-def" ]
[ 492, 102 ]
ClassFieldTheory/def:reciprocity iso
2,531
ClassFieldTheory
The theorem implies that we have isomorphisms for all \(n\in {\mathbb Z}\) (which depend on \(\sigma \)): \[ H^{n}_{\mathrm{Tate}}(G,\mathrm{aug}(R,G)) \cong H^{n+1}_{\mathrm{Tate}}(G,M) . \]
[ "ClassFieldTheory/thm:trivial cohomology implies trivial Tate", "ClassFieldTheory/lem:Tate -1 aug", "ClassFieldTheory/thm:splitting module trivial" ]
[ 2449, 709, 538 ]
equational_theories/eq3994
3,165
equational_theories
Equation 3994 is the law \(0 \diamond 1 \simeq (2 \diamond (0 \diamond 1)) \diamond 2\) (or the equation \(x \diamond y = (z \diamond (x \diamond y)) \diamond z\)).
[ "equational_theories/magma-def" ]
[ 3408 ]
carleson/dens2-antichain
1,394
carleson
We have that \begin{equation} \label{eqttt9} \left|\int \overline{g(x)} \sum _{{\mathfrak p}\in \mathfrak {A}} T_{{\mathfrak p}} f(x)\, d\mu (x)\right|\le 2^{103a^3}({q}-1)^{-1} \operatorname{\operatorname {dens}}_2(\mathfrak {A})^{\frac1{\tilde{q}}-\frac12} \| f\| _2\| g\| _2\, . \end{equation}
[ "carleson/Hardy-Littlewood", "carleson/maximal-bound-antichain" ]
[ 1224, 1203 ]
toric/1-2-18-dim-aff-tor-var-rat-polyhedral-cone
240
toric
\[ \dim U_\sigma = \dim N \iff \text{ the torus of $U_\sigma $ is } T_N = N \otimes _[{\mathbb Z}] {\mathbb C}^* \iff \sigma \text{ is salient}. \]
[ "toric/1-1-14-spec-aff-mon-alg", "toric/1-2-17-gordan-lemma", "toric/1-2-12-salient-cone-tfae", "toric/1-2-18-aff-tor-var-rat-polyhedral-cone" ]
[ 1199, 2505, 1574, 372 ]
equational_theories/eq374794
3,448
equational_theories
Equation 374794 is the law \(0 \simeq (((1 \diamond 1) \diamond 1) \diamond 0) \diamond ((1 \diamond 1) \diamond 2)\) (or the equation \(x = (((y \diamond y) \diamond y) \diamond x) \diamond ((y \diamond y) \diamond z)\)).
[ "equational_theories/magma-def" ]
[ 3408 ]
equational_theories/claim-4
1,916
equational_theories
If \(a \to b \to c \to d \to e \to a\) is a 5-cycle in the directed graph, and \(a \to b \to c\) and \(c \to d \to e\) are good paths, then \(b \to c \to d\) is also good.
[ "equational_theories/graph-dual" ]
[ 3827 ]
PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/LogDerivZetaFinalBound
602
PrimeNumberTheoremAnd
Let \(t\in \mathbb {R}\) with \(|t|\geq 2\) and \(0 {\lt} r' {\lt} r {\lt} R' {\lt} R{\lt}1\). If \(f(z)=\zeta (z+3/2+it)\), then for all \(z\in \overline{\mathbb {D}_R'}\setminus \mathcal{K}_f(R')\) we have that \[ \left|\frac{f'}{f}(z)-\sum _{\rho \in \mathcal{K}_f(R')}\frac{m_f(\rho )}{z-\rho }\right| \ll \left(\fra...
[ "PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/FinalBound", "PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/GlobalBound", "PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/ZetaFixedLowerBound" ]
[ 3443, 3175, 994 ]
Sphere-Packing-Lean/prop:ineqB
2,218
Sphere-Packing-Lean
Consider the function \(B:(0,\infty )\to \mathbb {C}\) defined as \begin{equation} \label{eqn:defB} B(t) := -t^2\phi _0(i/t)+\frac{36}{\pi ^2}\, \psi _I(it) \end{equation}
[ "Sphere-Packing-Lean/lemma:ineqABnew-equiv", "Sphere-Packing-Lean/cor:ineqBnew" ]
[ 3036, 769 ]
M2/lem:chech_long_exact_sequence
589
M2
Let \(0\to \mathcal{F}^{\bullet }\to \mathcal{G}^{\bullet }\to \mathcal{H}^{\bullet }\to 0\) be a short exact sequence of complex of \(\mathcal{K}\)-presheaves. Then there is a long exact seuquence in čech cohomology: \[ \ldots \to \check{H}^k(X;\mathcal{F}^{\bullet })\to \check{H}^k(X;\mathcal{G}^{\bullet })\to \check...
[ "M2/def:chech_of_compelx_of_k_prsh" ]
[ 1631 ]
exchangeability/lem:directing_measure_isProb_L2
2,676
exchangeability
The Stieltjes measure constructed from the limiting CDF is a probability measure a.e.
[ "exchangeability/lem:cdf_mono", "exchangeability/lem:cdf_bounds" ]
[ 3655, 2831 ]
pfr/multidist-chain-rule-cond
2,685
pfr
Let \(\pi \colon G \to H\) be a homomorphism of abelian groups. Let \(I\) be a finite index set and let \(X_{[m]}\) be a tuple of \(G\)-valued random variables. Let \(Y_{[m]}\) be another tuple of random variables (not necessarily \(G\)-valued). Suppose that the pairs \((X_i, Y_i)\) are jointly independent of one anoth...
[ "pfr/multidist-chain-rule" ]
[ 1335 ]
FLT_ch5/Hurwitz.norm_one
1,609
FLT_ch5
The norm of \(1\) is \(1\).
[ "FLT_ch5/Hurwitz.norm" ]
[ 1708 ]
GibbsMeasure/lem:lebesgue-cond-exp-char
2,374
GibbsMeasure
If \(f : X \to [0, \infty ]\) is a \(\mathcal X\)-measurable function, then \(\mu [f | \mathcal B]\) is the \(\mu \)-ae unique \(\mathcal B\)-measurable function \(X \to [0, \infty ]\) such that \[ \int _B \mu [f | \mathcal B]\ \partial \mu = \int _B f\ \partial \mu \]
[ "GibbsMeasure/def:lebesgue-cond-exp" ]
[ 3470 ]
brownian-motion/def:Martingale
1,156
brownian-motion
Let \(\mathcal{F}\) be a filtration on a measurable space \(\Omega \) with measure \(P\) indexed by \(T\). A family of functions \(M : T \to \Omega \to E\) is a martingale with respect to a filtration \(\mathcal{F}\) if \(M\) is adapted with respect to \(\mathcal{F}\) and for all \(i \le j\), \(P[M_j \mid \mathcal{F}_i...
[ "brownian-motion/def:adapted" ]
[ 158 ]
equational_theories/3744_implies_3722_381
84
equational_theories
E3744 \((x \diamond y = (x \diamond z) \diamond (w \diamond y))\) implies E3722 \((x \diamond y = (x \diamond y) \diamond (x \diamond y))\) and E381 \((x \diamond y = (x \diamond z) \diamond y)\).
[ "equational_theories/eq3744", "equational_theories/eq381", "equational_theories/eq3722" ]
[ 2338, 1711, 2753 ]
equational_theories/duality
718
equational_theories
The law \(w \simeq w'\) implies \(w''\simeq w'''\), if and only if \(w^{\mathrm{op}} \simeq (w')^{\mathrm{op}}\) implies \(w''^{\mathrm{op}} \simeq (w''')^{\mathrm{op}}\).
[ "equational_theories/pre-order" ]
[ 1076 ]
brownian-motion/lem:predictable_quadraticVariation
2,396
brownian-motion
The quadratic variation \(\langle M \rangle \) of a local martingale \(M\) is a predictable process.
[ "brownian-motion/def:quadraticVariation" ]
[ 1883 ]
M2/def:pushforward_of_K-sheaf
29
M2
If \(\mathcal{F}\) is a pre-\(\mathcal{K}\)-sheaf over \(X\), then the rule \(K\mapsto \mathcal{F}(f^{-1}(K))\) defines a pre-\(\mathcal{K}\)-sheaf over \(Y\). The functor obtained is denoted \(f_*\) and named the pushforward by \(f\). \(f_*\) send \(\mathcal{K}\)-sheaves over \(X\) into \(\mathcal{K}\)-sheaves over \(...
[ "M2/def:pushforward_of_sheaf", "M2/def:K_sheaves", "M2/lem:basis_of_open_of_fm1K" ]
[ 2876, 293, 144 ]
ClassFieldTheory/lem:local H2 upper bound
3,813
ClassFieldTheory
Let \(l/k\) be a Galois extension of local fields. Then \(|H^2(l/k,l^\times )| \le [l:k]\).
[ "ClassFieldTheory/cor:cohomology sub Sylow", "ClassFieldTheory/cor:cohomology G-torsion", "ClassFieldTheory/lem:local H2 l*", "ClassFieldTheory/thm:inflation restriction sequence" ]
[ 32, 1614, 2556, 1533 ]
radii-polynomial/cor:sqrt2_unique
2,515
radii-polynomial
There exists a unique \(\tilde{x} \in \overline{B}_{3/20}(13/10)\) with \(\tilde{x}^2 = 2\).
[ "radii-polynomial/ex:sqrt2" ]
[ 2035 ]
equational_theories/477-confl
1,344
equational_theories
E477 \((x = y \diamond (x \diamond (y \diamond (y \diamond y))))\) is confluent.
[ "equational_theories/eq477", "equational_theories/confluent-theory", "equational_theories/477-lemma" ]
[ 770, 2924, 3401 ]
radii-polynomial/thm:simple_radii_poly_ef
2,634
radii-polynomial
Given \(f: E \rightarrow F\) Fréchet differentiable and injective \(A: F \rightarrow E\) satisfying \(\| A(f(\bar{x}))\| \leq Y_0\), \(\| I_E - A \circ \text{Df}(\bar{x})\| \leq Z_0\), and \(\| A \circ [\text{Df}(c) - \text{Df}(\bar{x})]\| \leq Z_2(r) \cdot r\) for \(c \in \overline{B}_r(\bar{x})\). If \(p(r_0) = Z_2(r...
[ "radii-polynomial/lem:radii_poly_alt_form", "radii-polynomial/lem:newton_Y_bound", "radii-polynomial/thm:general_fixed_point", "radii-polynomial/prop:fixed_zero_ef", "radii-polynomial/lem:newton_deriv_bound_simple" ]
[ 2580, 14, 2512, 1419, 2681 ]
brownian-motion/lem:Submartingale.locally_classD
2,092
brownian-motion
Every cadlag submartingale is locally of class D.
[ "brownian-motion/lem:Submartingale.locallyIntegrableSup", "brownian-motion/lem:locally_classD_iff_locallyIntegrableSup" ]
[ 1695, 3213 ]
brownian-motion/lem:uniformIntegrableNorm
3,752
brownian-motion
If \((X_t)_{t \in T}\) is a family of uniformly integrable random variables, then so is \((\| X_t\| )_{t \in T}\).
[ "brownian-motion/lem:uniformIntegrableDominated" ]
[ 2786 ]
radii-polynomial/lem:explicit_inverse
3,613
radii-polynomial
If \(\| I_E - B\| {\lt} 1\) for \(B: E \rightarrow E\), then there exists \(B^{-1}: E \rightarrow E\) such that \begin{equation*} B \circ B^{-1} = I_E \quad \text{and} \quad B^{-1} \circ B = I_E. \end{equation*}
[ "radii-polynomial/thm:neumann_series" ]
[ 807 ]
FLT_ch3/hardly_ramified_spreads_out
1,437
FLT_ch3
If \(\ell \geq 3\) is prime, \(K\) is a finite extension of \(\mathbb {Q}_\ell \) with integers \(\mathcal{O}\) and if \(\rho :\operatorname{Gal}(\overline{\mathbb {Q}}/\mathbb {Q})\to \operatorname{GL}_2(\mathcal{O})\) is a hardly ramified representation whose reduction is irreducible, then there exists a number field...
[ "FLT_ch3/hardly_ramified" ]
[ 450 ]
Sphere-Packing-Lean/lemma:disc-E4E6
3,510
Sphere-Packing-Lean
We have \begin{equation} \Delta (z) = (E_4^3-E_6^2)/1728. \end{equation}
[ "Sphere-Packing-Lean/def:disc-definition" ]
[ 597 ]
Sphere-Packing-Lean/lemma:Ek-is-modular-form
110
Sphere-Packing-Lean
For all \(k\), \(E_k\in M_k(\Gamma _1)\). Especially, we have \begin{equation} \label{eqn:Ek-trans-S} E_k \left(-\frac{1}{z}\right) = z^k E_k(z). \end{equation}
[ "Sphere-Packing-Lean/def:Mk", "Sphere-Packing-Lean/def:Ek" ]
[ 1488, 776 ]
radii-polynomial/thm:CauchyProduct_mul_smul
486
radii-polynomial
Scalars pull out on the right: \(a \star (c \cdot b) = c \cdot (a \star b)\). Requires commutativity of the coefficient ring.
[ "radii-polynomial/thm:CauchyProduct_comm" ]
[ 993 ]
seymour/MatrixSum3.IsCanonicalSigning.Al_D_isTotallyUnimodular
1,386
seymour
Let \(B''\) be from Definition 53. Let \(c_{0}'' = B'' (X_{r}, y_{0})\), \(c_{1}'' = B'' (X_{r}, y_{1})\), and \(c_{2}'' = c_{0}'' - c_{1}''\). Similarly, let \(d_{0}'' = B'' (x_{0}, Y_{\ell })\), \(d_{1}'' = B'' (x_{1}, Y_{\ell })\), and \(d_{2}'' = d_{0}'' - d_{1}''\). Then the following statements hold. For eve...
[ "seymour/MatrixSum3.toCanonicalSigning", "seymour/MatrixSum3.HasTuBr.dddAl_isTotallyUnimodular" ]
[ 2359, 440 ]
PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/I3Bound
505
PrimeNumberTheoremAnd
Assuming a bound of the form of Lemma 3.4.28 we have that \[ \left|I_{3}(\nu , \epsilon , X, T)\right| \ll \frac{X}{\epsilon }\, X^{-\frac{A}{(\log T)^9}} . \]
[ "PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/log_pow_over_xsq_integral_bounded", "PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/MellinOfSmooth1b", "PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/I3" ]
[ 3195, 2129, 748 ]
seymour/MatrixSum3.IsCanonicalSigning.isTotallyUnimodular
409
seymour
\(B''\) from Definition 53 is TU.
[ "seymour/MatrixLikeSum3.isTotallyUnimodular", "seymour/MatrixSum3.IsCanonicalSigning.toMatrixLikeSum3" ]
[ 666, 2457 ]
carleson/Hilbert-kernel-bound
358
carleson
For \(x,y\in {\mathbb {R}}\) with \(x\neq y\) we have \begin{equation} \label{eqcarl30} |\kappa (x-y)|\le 2^2(2|x-y|)^{-1}\, . \end{equation}
[ "carleson/lower-secant-bound" ]
[ 744 ]
pfr/first-cond
1,875
pfr
We have \begin{align*} & d[X_1|X_1+\tilde X_2; X_2|X_2+\tilde X_1] \\ & \qquad \quad \geq k - \eta (d[X^0_1; X_1 | X_1 + \tilde X_2] - d[X^0_1; X_1]) \\ & \qquad \qquad \qquad \qquad - \eta (d[X^0_2; X_2 | X_2 + \tilde X_1] - d[X^0_2; X_2]). \end{align*}
[ "pfr/cond-distance-lower" ]
[ 2589 ]
FormalBook/book.irrational.Theorem_2
1,407
FormalBook
\(\pi ^2\) is irrational.
[ "FormalBook/lem_aux_ii", "FormalBook/lem_aux_iii" ]
[ 335, 3263 ]
pfr/first-useful
758
pfr
Let \(X, Y, Z\) be random variables taking values in some abelian group of characteristic \(2\), and with \(Y, Z\) independent. Then we have \begin{align} \nonumber d[X ; Y + Z] -d[X ; Y] & \leq \tfrac {1}{2} (\mathbb {H}[Y+ Z] - \mathbb {H}[Y]) \\ & = \tfrac {1}{2} d[Y; Z] + \tfrac {1}{4} \mathbb {H}[Z] - \tfrac {1}{4...
[ "pfr/kv", "pfr/cond-dist-fact" ]
[ 3327, 3450 ]
exchangeability/lem:tail_factorization
3,021
exchangeability
The tail \(\sigma \)-algebra factorization follows from the finite-level factorization via reverse martingale convergence.
[ "exchangeability/lem:finite_level_factorization", "exchangeability/lem:tailSigma_le_futureFiltration" ]
[ 1671, 2562 ]
brownian-motion/lem:predictableSet_elementaryPredictableSet
1,872
brownian-motion
An elementary predictable set is measurable with respect to the predictable \(\sigma \)-algebra.
[ "brownian-motion/lem:predictable_Ioc_prod", "brownian-motion/def:elementaryPredictableSet" ]
[ 1274, 2692 ]
carleson/third-exception
1,424
carleson
We have \begin{equation} \mu (G_3)\le 2^{-4} \mu (G)\, . \end{equation}
[ "carleson/boundary-exception", "carleson/top-tiles", "carleson/tree-count" ]
[ 683, 1583, 413 ]
PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/Ramanujan-Soldner-constant
3,507
PrimeNumberTheoremAnd
\(\operatorname {li}(2) = 1.0451\dots \).
[ "PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/li-def" ]
[ 3275 ]
brownian-motion/lem:sq_norm_elemStochIntegral
612
brownian-motion
For \(V \in \mathcal{E}\) and \(M \in \mathcal{M}^2\), then \(V \bullet M \in \mathcal{M}^2\) (by Lemma 13.23) and \begin{align*} \Vert V \bullet M \Vert _{\mathcal{M}^2}^2 & = \Vert V \Vert _{L^2(M)}^2 \: . \end{align*}
[ "brownian-motion/def:L2M", "brownian-motion/lem:L2Predictable.sq_norm_simpleProcess", "brownian-motion/lem:isSquareIntegrable_elemStochIntegralBilin" ]
[ 300, 2410, 3647 ]
carleson/tile-uncertainty
2,960
carleson
Let \({\mathfrak p}_1, {\mathfrak p}_2\in {\mathfrak P}\) with \(B({\mathrm{c}}({\mathfrak p}_1),5D^{{\mathrm{s}}({\mathfrak p}_1)}) \cap B({\mathrm{c}}({\mathfrak p}_2),5D^{{\mathrm{s}}({\mathfrak p}_2)}) \ne \emptyset \) and \({\mathrm{s}}({{\mathfrak p}_1})\leq {\mathrm{s}}({{\mathfrak p}_2})\). For each \(x_1\in E(...
[ "carleson/monotone-cube-metrics", "carleson/tile-range-support" ]
[ 1590, 1497 ]
GibbsMeasure/lem:gibbs-meas-tfae
1,107
GibbsMeasure
Let \(\gamma \) be a proper specification with parameter set \(S\) and state space \((E, \mathcal{E})\), and let \(\nu \in \mathfrak {P}(E^S, \mathcal{E}^S)\). TFAE: \(\nu \in \mathcal{G}(\gamma )\). \(\gamma _\Lambda \circ _m\nu = \nu \) for all \(\Lambda \in \operatorname{Finset}(S)\). \(\gamma _\Lambda \circ _m\nu =...
[ "GibbsMeasure/lem:cond-exp-proper-ker-lintegral", "GibbsMeasure/def:proper-spec", "GibbsMeasure/def:gibbs-meas" ]
[ 1298, 3545, 1460 ]
PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/lem:aachcanc
3,292
PrimeNumberTheoremAnd
Let \(s = \sigma + i \tau \), \(\sigma ,\tau \in \mathbb {R}\). Let \(n\in \mathbb {Z}_{{\gt}0}\). Let \(a,b\in \mathbb {Z} + \frac{1}{2}\), \(b{\gt}a{\gt}\frac{|\tau |}{2\pi n}\). Write \(\varphi _\nu (t) = \nu t - \frac{\tau }{2\pi } \log t\). Then \[ \frac{1}{2} \sum _{\nu = \pm n} \left. \frac{t^{-\sigma } e(\varph...
[ "PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/e-def" ]
[ 2050 ]
PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/ZetaLowerBound3
2,070
PrimeNumberTheoremAnd
There exists a \(c{\gt}0\) such that for all \(1 {\lt} \sigma {\lt}= 2\) and \(3 {\lt} |t|\), \[ c \frac{(\sigma -1)^{3/4}}{(\log |t|)^{1/4}} \le |\zeta (\sigma + tI)|. \]
[ "PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/ZetaUpperBnd", "PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/ZetaNear1BndExact" ]
[ 1691, 3762 ]
LeanAPAP/mzi_complex
1,537
LeanAPAP
Let \(m\geq 1\). If \(f:G\to \mathbb {C}\) is such that \(\mathbb {E}_x f(x)=0\) and \(\left\lvert f(x)\right\rvert \leq 2\) for all \(x\) then \[ \mathbb {E}_{x_1,\ldots ,x_n} \left\lvert \sum _{i=1}^n f(x_i)\right\rvert ^{2m} \leq (8mn)^{m}. \]
[ "LeanAPAP/mzi" ]
[ 3572 ]
radii-polynomial/lem:summable_eval
2,215
radii-polynomial
If \(a \in \ell ^1_\nu \) and \(|z| \leq \nu \), then \(\sum _{n=0}^\infty a_n z^n\) converges absolutely.
[ "radii-polynomial/def:eval" ]
[ 2535 ]
brownian-motion/def:IsCadlag
1,878
brownian-motion
A function \(f : T \to E\) is cadlag if it is right continuous and the limit \(\lim _{s \uparrow t} f(s)\) exists for all \(t \in T\).
[ "brownian-motion/def:RightContinuous" ]
[ 1591 ]
FormalBook/e_pow_4_irrational
585
FormalBook
\(e^4\) is irrational.
[ "FormalBook/little_lemma", "FormalBook/e_pow_2_irrational" ]
[ 1083, 1451 ]
PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/fks2-def-5
2,189
PrimeNumberTheoremAnd
Let \(x_0 {\gt} 2\). We say a (step) function \(ε_{\diamond ,num}(x_0)\) gives an admissible numerical bound for \(E_\diamond (x)\) if \(E_\diamond (x) \leq ε_{\diamond ,num}(x_0)\) for all \(x \geq x_0\).
[ "PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/Epi-def" ]
[ 23 ]
PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/Dusart_cor_5_2_e
3,054
PrimeNumberTheoremAnd
For \(x \geq 88789\), we have \[ \pi (x) \geq \frac{x}{\log x} \Bigl(1 + \frac{1}{\log x} + \frac{2}{\log ^2 x}\Bigr). \]
[ "PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/pi-def" ]
[ 2667 ]
ClassFieldTheory/thm:first inequality
3,777
ClassFieldTheory
For any finite Galois extension \(l/k\) be have \[ |H^0_{\mathrm{Tate}}(l/k, \mathrm{Cl}_{l}) | \le [l : k]. \]
[ "ClassFieldTheory/lem:Dirichlet density split", "ClassFieldTheory/lem:density bound" ]
[ 896, 2939 ]
LeanAPAP/main-int-count
3,769
LeanAPAP
If \(A\subseteq \{ 1,\ldots ,N\} \) has size \(\left\lvert A\right\rvert =\alpha N\), then \(A\) contains at least \[ \exp (-O(\mathcal{L}{\alpha }^{12}))N^2 \]
[ "LeanAPAP/th-int-gen", "LeanAPAP/hoelder-lifting" ]
[ 3675, 924 ]
PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/MediumPNT
1,135
PrimeNumberTheoremAnd
We have \[ \sum _{n \leq x} \Lambda (n) = x + O(x \exp (-c(\log x)^{1/10})). \]
[ "PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/SmoothedChebyshevPull2", "PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/SmoothedChebyshevPull1", "PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/I5Bound", "PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/LogDerivZetaHolcLargeT", "PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/I3Bound", "PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/LogDerivZetaBndUnif", "PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/I8Bound", "PrimeNumberTh...
[ 3454, 2533, 2487, 876, 505, 734, 2114, 477, 2034, 238, 2243, 3260, 3174 ]
toric/0-char-cochar-pairing
3,485
toric
Let \(R\) be a domain and \(G\) a group scheme over \(\operatorname{Spec}R\). Then there is a \({\mathbb Z}\)-valued perfect pairing between \(X(G)\) and \(X^*(G)\).
[ "toric/0-cochar", "toric/0-char" ]
[ 2645, 1173 ]
brownian-motion/lem:logSizeBallSequence_V_anti
2,847
brownian-motion
The sets \(V_i\) of a log-size ball sequence \((V_i, t_i, r_i)_{i \in \mathbb {N}}\) are a decreasing sequence of sets. That is, \(V_{i+1} \subseteq V_i\) for all \(i \in \mathbb {N}\).
[ "brownian-motion/def:logSizeBallSequence" ]
[ 2293 ]
equational_theories/finite_imp_3994_3588
836
equational_theories
All finite magmas which satisfy E3994 \((x \diamond y = (z \diamond (x \diamond y)) \diamond z)\) also satisfy E3588 \((x \diamond y = z \diamond ((x \diamond y) \diamond z))\).
[ "equational_theories/models-def", "equational_theories/eq3994", "equational_theories/eq3588" ]
[ 1745, 3165, 3511 ]
brownian-motion/def:preBrownian
1,975
brownian-motion
Let \(\Omega = \mathbb {R}^{\mathbb {R}_+}\) and consider the probability space \((\Omega , P_B)\) (where \(P_B\) is the measure defined in Definition 4.10). The identity on that space is a function \(\Omega \to \mathbb {R}_+ \to \mathbb {R}\). We reorder the arguments to define a stochastic process \(X : \mathbb ...
[ "brownian-motion/def:gaussianLimit" ]
[ 2864 ]
ChandraFurstLipton/thm:eval-rand-complexity
533
ChandraFurstLipton
\[ R_\epsilon (\operatorname{eval}) \le 2d\lceil \log _2\epsilon ^{-1}\rceil \]
[ "ChandraFurstLipton/lem:rand-eq-test-protocol-eval-valid", "ChandraFurstLipton/def:rand-complex", "ChandraFurstLipton/def:eval" ]
[ 2134, 449, 3066 ]
brownian-motion/lem:LocallyBoundedVariationOn.exists_monotoneOn_sub_monotoneOn
2,148
brownian-motion
If a real-valued function has bounded variation on a set, then it is a difference of monotone functions there.
[ "brownian-motion/def:LocallyBoundedVariationOn" ]
[ 2261 ]
radii-polynomial/thm:mean_value
2,191
radii-polynomial
Suppose that \(U \subset \mathbb {R}^n\) is open and that \(f: U \rightarrow \mathbb {R}^n\) is \(C^1\). Consider \(x, y \in U\) such that the line segment \((1-t)x + ty\), \(t \in [0,1]\), is contained in \(U\). Then, \begin{equation*} f(y) - f(x) = \left(\int _0^1 \text{Df}((1-t)x + ty) \, dt\right)(y-x), \end{equati...
[ "radii-polynomial/def:operator_norm" ]
[ 2365 ]
PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/initial-factorization-medium-prime-ge
639
PrimeNumberTheoremAnd
A medium prime \(\sqrt{n} {\lt} p ≤ n/L\) can be in deficit by at most \(M\).
[ "PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/initial-factorization-def", "PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/balance-def" ]
[ 1345, 917 ]
exchangeability/thm:birkhoff_condexp
1,748
exchangeability
Birkhoff averages converge in L\(^2\) to the conditional expectation given the shift-invariant \(\sigma \)-algebra.
[ "exchangeability/lem:koopman_condexp_comm" ]
[ 1861 ]
brownian-motion/def:IsSquareIntegrable
2,190
brownian-motion
Let \(T\) be a linear order with bottom element 0, on which we have a filtration \(\mathcal{F}\) satisfying the usual conditions. We say that a martingale \(M : T \to \Omega \to E\) is square integrable if it is càdlàg and \(\sup _{t \in T} \Vert M_t \Vert _{L^2} {\lt} \infty \) (Lean remark: use eLpNorm (M t) 2).
[ "brownian-motion/def:Martingale" ]
[ 1156 ]
brownian-motion/lem:predictablePart_add_one
1,270
brownian-motion
For any integer \(n \ge 0\), \(A_{n+1} = A_n + \mathbb {E}[X_{n+1} - X_n \mid \mathcal{F}_n]\).
[ "brownian-motion/def:predictablePart" ]
[ 925 ]
brownian-motion/thm:finite_set_bound_of_dist_le_of_le_diam
2,610
brownian-motion
Suppose that \(T\) is a finite set with bounded internal covering number with constant \(c_1{\gt}0\) and exponent \(d {\gt} 0\). Let \(X : T \to \Omega \to E\) be a process that satisfies the Kolmogorov condition for exponents \((p,q)\) with constant \(M\), with \(q {\gt} d\) and \(p {\gt} 0\). For all \(\delta \in (0,...
[ "brownian-motion/lem:second_term_bound", "brownian-motion/lem:integral_sup_rpow_dist_cover_rescale", "brownian-motion/lem:lintegral_sup_cover_eq_of_lt_iInf_dist", "brownian-motion/cor:scale_change_rpow", "brownian-motion/lem:IsKolmogorovProcess.lintegral_sup_rpow_edist_eq_zero" ]
[ 2246, 3212, 3438, 871, 1528 ]
ClassFieldTheory/lem:Tate -1 aug
709
ClassFieldTheory
Let \(S\) be a subgroup of a finite group \(G\). Then there is an isomorphism of \(R\)-modules \[ S^{\mathrm{ab}} \otimes _{{\mathbb Z}} R \cong H^{-1}_{\mathrm{Tate}}(S,\mathrm{aug}(R,G)), \]
[ "ClassFieldTheory/lem:homology 1 trivial", "ClassFieldTheory/lem:Tate cohomology is cohomology or homology", "ClassFieldTheory/def:augmentation module" ]
[ 3808, 3774, 2791 ]
exchangeability/lem:indicator_product_bridge_contractable
583
exchangeability
For contractable sequences, indicator products satisfy the bridge condition.
[ "exchangeability/def:contractable" ]
[ 606 ]
M2/lem:homotpy_k_sheaves_stable_by_extension
2,106
M2
Let \(\mathcal{F}^{\bullet }\) be a complex of \(\mathcal{K}\)-presheaves. If \(\mathcal{F}^{\bullet }\) has a finite filtration whose associated graded is a Homotopy-\(\mathcal{K}\)-sheaf, then \(\mathcal{F}^{\bullet }\) is a Homotopy-\(\mathcal{K}\)-sheaf.
[ "M2/def:homotopy_k_sheaf" ]
[ 3076 ]
PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/bklnw-eq_A_21
263
PrimeNumberTheoremAnd
We define \[ B = 5/2 - \sigma , \]
[ "PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/zero-density-bound", "PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/RH-up-to", "PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/classical-zero-free-region" ]
[ 1474, 2065, 3243 ]
radii-polynomial/thm:CauchyProduct_mul_one
2,288
radii-polynomial
\(a \star e = a\).
[ "radii-polynomial/thm:toPowerSeries_mul", "radii-polynomial/def:CauchyProduct_one" ]
[ 133, 1153 ]
exchangeability/lem:product_blockAvg_L1
3,639
exchangeability
Products of block averages converge in L\(^1\).
[ "exchangeability/lem:blockAvg_tendsto", "exchangeability/lem:integral_prod_blockAvg" ]
[ 2132, 2558 ]
pfr/relabeled-entropy-cond
591
pfr
If \(X: \Omega \to S\), \(Y: \Omega \to T\), and \(Z: \Omega \to U\) are random variables, and \(Y = f(X,Z)\) almost surely for some map \(f: S \times U \to T\) that is injective for each fixed \(U\), then \(\mathbb {H}[X|Z] = \mathbb {H}[Y|Z]\). Similarly, if \(g: T \to U\) is injective, then \(\mathbb {H}[X|g(Y)] = \...
[ "pfr/conditional-entropy-def", "pfr/relabeled-entropy" ]
[ 1044, 3480 ]