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| --- | |
| title: NextRequest | |
| description: API Reference for NextRequest. | |
| --- | |
| {/* The content of this doc is shared between the app and pages router. You can use the `<PagesOnly>Content</PagesOnly>` component to add content that is specific to the Pages Router. Any shared content should not be wrapped in a component. */} | |
| NextRequest extends the [Web Request API](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/API/Request) with additional convenience methods. | |
| ## `cookies` | |
| Read or mutate the [`Set-Cookie`](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Set-Cookie) header of the request. | |
| ### `set(name, value)` | |
| Given a name, set a cookie with the given value on the request. | |
| ```ts | |
| // Given incoming request /home | |
| // Set a cookie to hide the banner | |
| // request will have a `Set-Cookie:show-banner=false;path=/home` header | |
| request.cookies.set('show-banner', 'false') | |
| ``` | |
| ### `get(name)` | |
| Given a cookie name, return the value of the cookie. If the cookie is not found, `undefined` is returned. If multiple cookies are found, the first one is returned. | |
| ```ts | |
| // Given incoming request /home | |
| // { name: 'show-banner', value: 'false', Path: '/home' } | |
| request.cookies.get('show-banner') | |
| ``` | |
| ### `getAll()` | |
| Given a cookie name, return the values of the cookie. If no name is given, return all cookies on the request. | |
| ```ts | |
| // Given incoming request /home | |
| // [ | |
| // { name: 'experiments', value: 'new-pricing-page', Path: '/home' }, | |
| // { name: 'experiments', value: 'winter-launch', Path: '/home' }, | |
| // ] | |
| request.cookies.getAll('experiments') | |
| // Alternatively, get all cookies for the request | |
| request.cookies.getAll() | |
| ``` | |
| ### `delete(name)` | |
| Given a cookie name, delete the cookie from the request. | |
| ```ts | |
| // Returns true for deleted, false is nothing is deleted | |
| request.cookies.delete('experiments') | |
| ``` | |
| ### `has(name)` | |
| Given a cookie name, return `true` if the cookie exists on the request. | |
| ```ts | |
| // Returns true if cookie exists, false if it does not | |
| request.cookies.has('experiments') | |
| ``` | |
| ### `clear()` | |
| Remove the `Set-Cookie` header from the request. | |
| ```ts | |
| request.cookies.clear() | |
| ``` | |
| ## `nextUrl` | |
| Extends the native [`URL`](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/API/URL) API with additional convenience methods, including Next.js specific properties. | |
| ```ts | |
| // Given a request to /home, pathname is /home | |
| request.nextUrl.pathname | |
| // Given a request to /home?name=lee, searchParams is { 'name': 'lee' } | |
| request.nextUrl.searchParams | |
| ``` | |
| The following options are available: | |
| <PagesOnly> | |
| | Property | Type | Description | | |
| | ----------------- | ------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | |
| | `basePath` | `string` | The [base path](/docs/pages/api-reference/config/next-config-js/basePath) of the URL. | | |
| | `buildId` | `string` \| `undefined` | The build identifier of the Next.js application. Can be [customized](/docs/pages/api-reference/config/next-config-js/generateBuildId). | | |
| | `defaultLocale` | `string` \| `undefined` | The default locale for [internationalization](/docs/pages/guides/internationalization). | | |
| | `domainLocale` | | | | |
| | - `defaultLocale` | `string` | The default locale within a domain. | | |
| | - `domain` | `string` | The domain associated with a specific locale. | | |
| | - `http` | `boolean` \| `undefined` | Indicates if the domain is using HTTP. | | |
| | `locales` | `string[]` \| `undefined` | An array of available locales. | | |
| | `locale` | `string` \| `undefined` | The currently active locale. | | |
| | `url` | `URL` | The URL object. | | |
| </PagesOnly> | |
| <AppOnly> | |
| | Property | Type | Description | | |
| | -------------- | ----------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | | |
| | `basePath` | `string` | The [base path](/docs/app/api-reference/config/next-config-js/basePath) of the URL. | | |
| | `buildId` | `string` \| `undefined` | The build identifier of the Next.js application. Can be [customized](/docs/app/api-reference/config/next-config-js/generateBuildId). | | |
| | `pathname` | `string` | The pathname of the URL. | | |
| | `searchParams` | `Object` | The search parameters of the URL. | | |
| > **Note:** The internationalization properties from the Pages Router are not available for usage in the App Router. Learn more about [internationalization with the App Router](/docs/app/guides/internationalization). | |
| </AppOnly> | |
| ## Version History | |
| | Version | Changes | | |
| | --------- | ----------------------- | | |
| | `v15.0.0` | `ip` and `geo` removed. | | |