rm65-smolvla-code / scripts /eval_judge_plots.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""Judge plots 1 (trajectory+chunk) and 4 (latency waterfall).
Plot 1 needs offline SmolVLA chunks. Run once with --infer inside docker::
docker exec rm65_dev2 bash -lc 'cd /home/sdznkj/zkx_ws/sendlerobot && \\
HF_HUB_OFFLINE=1 PYTHONPATH=. python3 scripts/eval_judge_plots.py --infer'
After that, host python can redraw::
python3 scripts/eval_judge_plots.py
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import argparse
import json
import sys
from pathlib import Path
import numpy as np
ROOT = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[1]
OUT = ROOT / "outputs/diag/judge_plots"
EP = ROOT / "datasets/dagger_rm65_20260923_175937/episode_000000"
CHUNK_CACHE = OUT / "offline_chunks.npz"
SUMMARY = ROOT / "logs/astra_stack_20260923_142308_opengrip/summary.json"
CKPT = ROOT / "astra_smolvla"
# Evenly spaced + the previously diagnosed frame 74.
INFER_FRAMES = [0, 50, 74, 125, 175, 225, 275, 325, 375, 425]
MAX_STEP_DEG = 0.4
JOINT_NAMES = ["关节1", "关节2", "关节3", "关节4", "关节5", "关节6", "夹爪"]
def _setup_cn_mpl():
import matplotlib
matplotlib.use("Agg")
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from matplotlib import font_manager
cjk = Path("/usr/share/fonts/opentype/noto/NotoSansCJK-Regular.ttc")
if cjk.is_file():
font_manager.fontManager.addfont(str(cjk))
cjk_name = font_manager.FontProperties(fname=str(cjk)).get_name()
else:
cjk_name = "Noto Sans CJK JP"
plt.rcParams["font.family"] = "sans-serif"
plt.rcParams["font.sans-serif"] = [cjk_name, "Noto Sans CJK JP", "DejaVu Sans"]
plt.rcParams["axes.unicode_minus"] = False
plt.rcParams.update(
{
"figure.facecolor": "#111111",
"axes.facecolor": "#161616",
"axes.edgecolor": "#555555",
"text.color": "#EEEEEE",
"xtick.color": "#BBBBBB",
"ytick.color": "#BBBBBB",
"axes.labelcolor": "#DDDDDD",
"axes.titlecolor": "#F0F0F0",
"legend.facecolor": "#1C1C1C",
"legend.edgecolor": "#444444",
"grid.color": "#2A2A2A",
"savefig.facecolor": "#111111",
"savefig.dpi": 180,
}
)
return plt
def infer_chunks(frames: list[int]) -> Path:
sys.path.insert(0, str(ROOT))
sys.path.insert(0, str(ROOT / "scripts"))
import torch
from smolvla_diag_visualize import ( # type: ignore
force_offline,
load_episode_frame,
load_rgb_tensor,
load_stats,
sanitize_ckpt_config,
)
from lerobot.common.policies.smolvla.modeling_smolvla import SmolVLAPolicy
from lerobot.configs.policies import PreTrainedConfig
force_offline()
sanitize_ckpt_config(CKPT)
config = PreTrainedConfig.from_pretrained(str(CKPT))
stats = load_stats(CKPT, config)
policy = SmolVLAPolicy.from_pretrained(str(CKPT), config=config, dataset_stats=stats)
device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu")
policy.to(device)
policy.eval()
if hasattr(policy.model, "vlm_with_expert"):
policy.model.vlm_with_expert._attn_capture = None
img_keys = [k for k in policy.config.image_features if "empty" not in k]
state_dim = int(policy.config.robot_state_feature.shape[0])
meta = json.loads((EP / "meta.json").read_text())
task = meta.get("task") or "Stack three cylinder blocks. Grasp the left cylinder."
starts = []
chunks = []
with torch.no_grad():
for fi, frame in enumerate(frames):
info = load_episode_frame(EP, frame)
state_np = np.asarray(info["state"], dtype=np.float32)
if state_np.shape[0] < state_dim:
state_np = np.pad(state_np, (0, state_dim - state_np.shape[0]))
state_np = state_np[:state_dim]
batch = {
"task": task,
"observation.state": torch.from_numpy(state_np).unsqueeze(0).to(device),
}
for key, path in zip(img_keys[:2], [info["cam1"], info["cam2"]], strict=False):
batch[key] = load_rgb_tensor(path).to(device)
act = policy.predict_action_chunk(batch)[0].detach().float().cpu().numpy()
starts.append(int(frame))
chunks.append(act.astype(np.float32))
print(f"infer {fi + 1}/{len(frames)} frame={frame} chunk={act.shape}", flush=True)
del batch, act
if device.type == "cuda":
torch.cuda.empty_cache()
OUT.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
np.savez_compressed(
CHUNK_CACHE,
starts=np.asarray(starts, dtype=np.int32),
chunks=np.stack(chunks, axis=0),
frames=np.asarray(frames, dtype=np.int32),
)
print("wrote", CHUNK_CACHE)
return CHUNK_CACHE
def plot_trajectory_chunk() -> Path:
plt = _setup_cn_mpl()
z = np.load(EP / "trajectory.npz")
st = z["states"].astype(np.float32)
ac = z["actions"].astype(np.float32)
t, d = st.shape
d = min(d, 7)
x = np.arange(t)
cache = np.load(CHUNK_CACHE)
starts = cache["starts"].astype(int)
chunks = cache["chunks"].astype(np.float32)
highlight = 74
hex_colors = ["#50B4FF", "#50FFA0", "#FFC850", "#FF648C", "#B48CFF", "#78DCDC", "#F0F0F0"]
human_dq = float(np.abs(np.diff(ac[:, :6], axis=0)).mean()) if t > 1 else 0.0
chunk_dq, over = [], []
for ch in chunks:
dq = np.abs(np.diff(ch[:, :6], axis=0))
chunk_dq.append(float(dq.mean()))
over.append(float((dq > MAX_STEP_DEG).mean()))
fig, axes = plt.subplots(d, 1, figsize=(16.5, 12.2), sharex=True, gridspec_kw={"hspace": 0.08})
fig.subplots_adjust(top=0.88, bottom=0.07, left=0.08, right=0.98)
fig.suptitle("离线开环:动作轨迹跟踪与 Chunk 叠加", fontsize=18, fontweight="bold", y=0.995)
fig.text(
0.01,
0.965,
"连续实线 = 编码器实际关节角(整段都发生过)  虚线 = 人手示教动作(本段 100% 人工,几乎贴着实线)\n"
"橙色短峰线 = 模型在该时刻开环预测的未来 50 步,不是真机走过的路;亮橙 = 第 74 帧那一截",
fontsize=11,
color="#C8C8C8",
va="top",
)
legend_done = False
for j, ax in enumerate(axes):
c = hex_colors[j]
for start, ch in zip(starts, chunks):
x0, x1 = int(start), int(start) + ch.shape[0]
ax.axvspan(x0, x1, color="#2A3348" if int(start) == highlight else "#1E1E22", alpha=0.85, lw=0)
(h_line,) = ax.plot(x, ac[:, j], ls="--", lw=1.2, color=c, alpha=0.55, zorder=2)
(s_line,) = ax.plot(x, st[:, j], ls="-", lw=2.2, color=c, zorder=3)
vla_lines = []
for start, ch in zip(starts, chunks):
if j >= ch.shape[1]:
continue
xs = np.arange(int(start), int(start) + ch.shape[0])
is_hl = int(start) == highlight
(ln,) = ax.plot(
xs,
ch[:, j],
color="#FF9F1C" if is_hl else "#E0A14A",
lw=2.6 if is_hl else 1.7,
alpha=0.95 if is_hl else 0.78,
zorder=4,
solid_capstyle="round",
)
ax.plot(xs[0], ch[0, j], "o", color="#FF9F1C", ms=4.5 if is_hl else 3.2, zorder=5)
vla_lines.append(ln)
ax.set_ylabel(JOINT_NAMES[j], fontsize=12, color=c, rotation=0, ha="right", va="center", labelpad=14)
ax.grid(True, axis="x", alpha=0.25)
ax.tick_params(labelsize=10)
if not legend_done:
ax.legend(
[s_line, h_line, vla_lines[0]],
["编码器实际关节(连续实线)", "人手示教(虚线)", "VLA 预测 chunk(橙色峰线)"],
loc="upper right",
fontsize=10,
framealpha=0.92,
)
legend_done = True
axes[-1].set_xlabel("帧(约 20 Hz 采样)", fontsize=12)
axes[-1].set_xlim(0, t - 1)
fig.text(
0.01,
0.008,
f"人手平均每步 {human_dq:.3f} 度  VLA chunk 平均每步 {float(np.mean(chunk_dq)):.3f} 度  "
f"超过 {MAX_STEP_DEG:g} 度限幅的步占比 {float(np.mean(over)):.0%}  "
f"离线推理帧 {list(map(int, starts))}",
fontsize=10.5,
color="#D2C878",
)
path = OUT / "01_offline_trajectory_chunk.png"
OUT.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
fig.savefig(path, dpi=180, bbox_inches="tight", pad_inches=0.22)
plt.close(fig)
return path
def plot_latency_waterfall() -> Path:
plt = _setup_cn_mpl()
from matplotlib.patches import Patch
summary = json.loads(SUMMARY.read_text())
lat = summary["latency_ms"]
infer = lat["inference"]
chunk = lat["chunk_total"]
post = max(0.0, float(chunk["mean"]) - float(infer["mean"]))
rows = [
("1 相机缓存 / USB缓冲", 80.0, False),
("2 gRPC观测单向传输", float(lat["one_way"]["mean"]), True),
("3 VLA推理(一个chunk)", float(infer["mean"]), True),
("4 chunk前后处理", post, True),
("5 首个控制周期", 50.0, False),
("6 指令后伺服跟踪", 20.0, False),
]
total = sum(r[1] for r in rows)
p50, p95, mx = float(infer["p50"]), float(infer["p95"]), float(infer["max"])
fig = plt.figure(figsize=(15.2, 9.2))
gs = fig.add_gridspec(2, 1, height_ratios=[3.4, 1.0], hspace=0.28)
ax = fig.add_subplot(gs[0])
ax2 = fig.add_subplot(gs[1])
fig.suptitle("端到端延迟瀑布图", fontsize=20, fontweight="bold", y=0.98)
fig.text(
0.5,
0.935,
"从快门到第一次运动 | astra_stack_20260923_142308_opengrip | 实心=本轮实测,斜纹=经验估计(未打时间戳)",
ha="center",
fontsize=12,
color="#C0C0C0",
)
t0 = 0.0
y_pos = list(range(len(rows) - 1, -1, -1))
for i, ((name, ms, measured), y) in enumerate(zip(rows, y_pos)):
color = "#47A8FF" if measured else "#7A7A7A"
bar = ax.barh(
y,
ms,
left=t0,
height=0.62,
color=color,
edgecolor="#111111",
linewidth=0.4,
hatch="///" if not measured else None,
zorder=3,
)
ax.text(
total * 1.01,
y,
f"{ms:.1f} ms {'实测' if measured else '估计'}",
va="center",
ha="left",
fontsize=12,
color="#F0E080" if measured else "#B0B0B0",
)
t0 += ms
ax.set_yticks(y_pos)
ax.set_yticklabels([r[0] for r in rows], fontsize=12)
ax.set_xlim(0, total * 1.28)
ax.set_xlabel("累计时间(毫秒)", fontsize=13)
ax.tick_params(labelsize=11)
ax.axvline(total, color="#666666", ls=":", lw=1)
ax.text(total, len(rows) - 0.15, f"合计约 {total:.0f} ms", color="#AAAAAA", fontsize=11, ha="right")
ax.legend(
handles=[
Patch(facecolor="#47A8FF", label="本轮实测"),
Patch(facecolor="#7A7A7A", hatch="///", label="经验估计"),
],
loc="lower right",
fontsize=11,
)
ax.grid(True, axis="x", alpha=0.3)
# inference spread
ax2.barh(0, mx, height=0.45, color="#2A3C50", label="最大")
ax2.barh(0, p95, height=0.45, color="#3C78B4", label="P95")
ax2.barh(0, p50, height=0.45, color="#47A8FF", label="P50")
ax2.set_yticks([0])
ax2.set_yticklabels(["VLA 推理分布"])
ax2.set_xlabel("毫秒", fontsize=13)
ax2.set_xlim(0, mx * 1.12)
ax2.tick_params(labelsize=11)
ax2.legend(loc="upper right", ncol=3, fontsize=11)
ax2.text(
p50,
-0.42,
f"P50 = {p50:.0f} ms  P95 = {p95:.0f} ms  最大 = {mx:.0f} ms",
ha="left",
fontsize=12,
color="#D0D8E8",
)
ax2.set_ylim(-0.85, 0.7)
ax2.grid(True, axis="x", alpha=0.3)
fig.text(
0.01,
0.015,
f"合计约 {total:.0f} ms  chunk 数 {infer['n']}  观测约 {summary['obs']['fps_mean']} FPS(目标 20)  "
f"真机执行每步平均 {summary['arm']['step']['mean']} 度",
fontsize=11.5,
color="#D0D0D0",
)
path = OUT / "04_latency_waterfall.png"
fig.savefig(path, dpi=200, bbox_inches="tight", pad_inches=0.25)
plt.close(fig)
return path
def write_index(p1: Path, p4: Path) -> Path:
idx = OUT / "index.html"
idx.write_text(
"<html><body style='background:#111;color:#eee;font-family:sans-serif'>"
"<h3>Judge plots v1 (1 and 4)</h3><ul>"
f"<li><a href='{p1.name}'>01 trajectory &amp; chunk</a></li>"
f"<li><a href='{p4.name}'>04 latency waterfall</a></li>"
"</ul></body></html>\n",
encoding="utf-8",
)
return idx
def parse_args():
p = argparse.ArgumentParser()
p.add_argument("--infer", action="store_true", help="re-run offline VLA chunks (needs GPU/torch)")
return p.parse_args()
def main() -> None:
args = parse_args()
OUT.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
if args.infer or not CHUNK_CACHE.is_file():
if not args.infer:
raise SystemExit(
f"missing {CHUNK_CACHE}; run with --infer inside docker rm65_dev2"
)
infer_chunks(INFER_FRAMES)
p1 = plot_trajectory_chunk()
p4 = plot_latency_waterfall()
idx = write_index(p1, p4)
print("wrote", p1)
print("wrote", p4)
print("index", idx)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()