rm65-smolvla-code / scripts /rm65_apply_subtask_language.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""Write per-frame subtask language into cleaned LeRobot v2.1 datasets.
Shared vocab from datasets/cleaned/subtask_language.json.
Each train string is "{overall} {subtask}". Gripper open/close cuts grasp vs place;
place_to_slot and USB further split the closed-gripper window into align vs insert.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import json
from pathlib import Path
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
ROOT = Path("/home/sdznkj/zkx_ws/sendlerobot/datasets/cleaned")
VOCAB_PATH = ROOT / "subtask_language.json"
PAIR_DATASETS = {"rm65_stacking_blocks", "rm65_cleanup_the_desk"}
ALIGN_DATASETS = {"rm65_place_to_slot", "rm65_usb_insert"}
def _load_jsonl(path: Path) -> list[dict]:
if not path.is_file():
return []
return [json.loads(l) for l in path.read_text(encoding="utf-8").splitlines() if l.strip()]
def _write_jsonl(path: Path, rows: list[dict]) -> None:
path.write_text(
"".join(json.dumps(x, ensure_ascii=False) + "\n" for x in rows),
encoding="utf-8",
)
def _feature_stats(arr: np.ndarray) -> dict:
arr = np.asarray(arr)
if arr.ndim == 1:
arr = arr[:, None]
return {
"min": arr.min(axis=0).tolist(),
"max": arr.max(axis=0).tolist(),
"mean": arr.mean(axis=0).tolist(),
"std": arr.std(axis=0).tolist(),
"count": [int(arr.shape[0])],
}
def gripper_edges(grip: np.ndarray) -> tuple[list[int], list[int]]:
closed = (grip < 0.5).astype(np.int32)
d = np.diff(closed)
closes = (np.where(d == 1)[0] + 1).tolist()
opens = (np.where(d == -1)[0] + 1).tolist()
return closes, opens
def split_align_insert(action: np.ndarray, start: int, end: int, fps: float) -> int:
"""Return cut index in [start+1, end-1] separating lift/align from insert."""
n = end - start
min_align = max(1, int(round(0.6 * fps)))
min_insert = max(1, int(round(0.8 * fps)))
if n <= 2:
return start + max(1, n // 2)
if n <= min_align + min_insert:
return start + max(1, min(n - 1, int(round(n * 0.45))))
j6 = action[start:end, 5]
dj = np.abs(np.diff(j6, prepend=j6[:1]))
cum = np.cumsum(dj)
total = float(cum[-1])
if total < 12.0:
cut = min(n - min_insert, max(min_align, int(round(1.0 * fps))))
return start + int(cut)
cut = int(np.searchsorted(cum, 0.80 * total))
cut = max(min_align, min(n - min_insert, cut))
return start + int(cut)
def assign_pair(n: int, grip: np.ndarray, phrases: list[str]) -> tuple[list[int], list[dict]]:
"""2 phrases per object: grasp (open), place+release (closed)."""
closes, opens = gripper_edges(grip)
n_pairs = max(1, len(phrases) // 2)
labels = np.zeros(n, dtype=np.int64)
windows: list[dict] = []
t = 0
ci = oi = 0
for i in range(max(n_pairs, len(closes))):
pair = min(i, n_pairs - 1)
grasp_i = 2 * pair
place_i = 2 * pair + 1
close = closes[ci] if ci < len(closes) else n
ci += 1
if close < t:
close = t
open_t = n
while oi < len(opens) and opens[oi] <= close:
oi += 1
if oi < len(opens):
open_t = opens[oi]
oi += 1
if close > t:
labels[t:close] = grasp_i
windows.append({"start": t, "end": close, "local_index": int(grasp_i), "kind": "grasp"})
if open_t > close:
labels[close:open_t] = place_i
windows.append({"start": close, "end": open_t, "local_index": int(place_i), "kind": "place"})
t = max(t, open_t)
if t >= n:
break
if t < n:
last = int(labels[t - 1]) if t > 0 else 2 * (n_pairs - 1) + 1
labels[t:] = last
windows.append({"start": t, "end": n, "local_index": last, "kind": "tail"})
return labels.tolist(), windows
def assign_align(n: int, action: np.ndarray, phrases: list[str], fps: float) -> tuple[list[int], list[dict]]:
"""3 phrases per object: pre-grasp, lift/align, insert+release."""
grip = action[:, -1]
closes, opens = gripper_edges(grip)
n_obj = max(1, len(phrases) // 3)
labels = np.zeros(n, dtype=np.int64)
windows: list[dict] = []
t = 0
ci = oi = 0
n_cycles = max(n_obj, len(closes))
for i in range(n_cycles):
obj = min(i, n_obj - 1)
grasp_i = 3 * obj
align_i = 3 * obj + 1
insert_i = 3 * obj + 2
close = closes[ci] if ci < len(closes) else n
ci += 1
if close < t:
close = t
open_t = n
while oi < len(opens) and opens[oi] <= close:
oi += 1
if oi < len(opens):
open_t = opens[oi]
oi += 1
if close > t:
labels[t:close] = grasp_i
windows.append({"start": t, "end": close, "local_index": int(grasp_i), "kind": "grasp"})
if open_t > close:
cut = split_align_insert(action, close, open_t, fps)
cut = max(close + 1, min(open_t - 1, cut)) if open_t - close >= 2 else close
if cut > close:
labels[close:cut] = align_i
windows.append({"start": close, "end": cut, "local_index": int(align_i), "kind": "align"})
if open_t > cut:
labels[cut:open_t] = insert_i
windows.append({"start": cut, "end": open_t, "local_index": int(insert_i), "kind": "insert"})
t = max(t, open_t)
if t >= n:
break
if t < n:
last = int(labels[t - 1]) if t > 0 else 3 * (n_obj - 1) + 2
labels[t:] = last
windows.append({"start": t, "end": n, "local_index": last, "kind": "tail"})
return labels.tolist(), windows
def apply_one(root: Path, spec: dict) -> dict:
info = json.loads((root / "meta" / "info.json").read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
fps = float(info.get("fps", 20))
overall = spec["overall"]
phrases = list(spec["subtasks"])
train_tasks = [f"{overall} {p}" for p in phrases]
failed_task = None
name = root.name
if name == "rm65_usb_insert":
failed_task = "failed"
train_tasks.append(failed_task)
tasks_rows = [{"task_index": i, "task": t} for i, t in enumerate(train_tasks)]
_write_jsonl(root / "meta" / "tasks.jsonl", tasks_rows)
episodes = _load_jsonl(root / "meta" / "episodes.jsonl")
stats_rows = _load_jsonl(root / "meta" / "episodes_stats.jsonl")
stats_by_ep = {int(r["episode_index"]): r for r in stats_rows}
plan_eps = []
train_ids = []
failed_ids = []
for ep in episodes:
ep_i = int(ep["episode_index"])
pq = root / info["data_path"].format(
episode_chunk=ep_i // int(info.get("chunks_size", 1000)),
episode_index=ep_i,
)
df = pd.read_parquet(pq)
action = np.stack(df["action"].to_numpy()).astype(np.float32)
n = len(df)
is_failed = name == "rm65_usb_insert" and (
"failed" in (ep.get("tasks") or []) or int(df["task_index"].iloc[0]) == 1
)
if is_failed:
failed_idx = train_tasks.index(failed_task)
labels = [failed_idx] * n
windows = [{"start": 0, "end": n, "local_index": failed_idx, "kind": "failed"}]
ep_task_names = [failed_task]
failed_ids.append(ep_i)
else:
if name in PAIR_DATASETS:
local, windows = assign_pair(n, action[:, -1], phrases)
elif name in ALIGN_DATASETS:
local, windows = assign_align(n, action, phrases, fps)
else:
raise ValueError(name)
labels = local
for w in windows:
w["task"] = train_tasks[int(w["local_index"])]
used = []
for idx in labels:
t = train_tasks[int(idx)]
if t not in used:
used.append(t)
ep_task_names = used
train_ids.append(ep_i)
df["task_index"] = np.asarray(labels, dtype=np.int64)
df.to_parquet(pq, index=False)
ep["tasks"] = ep_task_names
st = stats_by_ep.get(ep_i, {"episode_index": ep_i, "stats": {}})
st["stats"]["task_index"] = _feature_stats(np.asarray(labels, dtype=np.int64))
stats_by_ep[ep_i] = st
plan_eps.append(
{
"episode_index": ep_i,
"n_frames": n,
"windows": windows,
"failed": bool(is_failed),
}
)
_write_jsonl(root / "meta" / "episodes.jsonl", episodes)
_write_jsonl(root / "meta" / "episodes_stats.jsonl", [stats_by_ep[int(e["episode_index"])] for e in episodes])
info["total_tasks"] = len(train_tasks)
if failed_ids:
parts = []
# contiguous ranges over train_ids
ids = sorted(train_ids)
if ids:
s = prev = ids[0]
ranges = []
for x in ids[1:]:
if x == prev + 1:
prev = x
else:
ranges.append(f"{s}:{prev + 1}")
s = prev = x
ranges.append(f"{s}:{prev + 1}")
info["splits"] = {
"train": ",".join(ranges),
"failed": ",".join(f"{i}:{i + 1}" for i in failed_ids),
}
else:
info["splits"] = {"train": "0:0", "failed": f"0:{info['total_episodes']}"}
else:
info["splits"] = {"train": f"0:{info['total_episodes']}"}
(root / "meta" / "info.json").write_text(json.dumps(info, indent=4) + "\n", encoding="utf-8")
plan = {
"schema": "rm65/subtask_plan/v1",
"dataset": name,
"overall": overall,
"subtasks": phrases,
"train_string": "{overall} {subtask}",
"fps": fps,
"episodes": plan_eps,
}
(root / "meta" / "subtask_plan.json").write_text(
json.dumps(plan, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2) + "\n", encoding="utf-8"
)
return {
"dataset": name,
"episodes": len(episodes),
"tasks": len(train_tasks),
"failed": failed_ids,
"splits": info["splits"],
}
def main() -> int:
vocab = json.loads(VOCAB_PATH.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
summaries = []
for name, spec in vocab["datasets"].items():
root = ROOT / name
print(f"apply {name} ...", flush=True)
summaries.append(apply_one(root, spec))
print(f" tasks={summaries[-1]['tasks']} splits={summaries[-1]['splits']}", flush=True)
print(json.dumps(summaries, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2))
return 0
if __name__ == "__main__":
raise SystemExit(main())