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6.98 kB
| # Copyright 2025 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved. | |
| # | |
| # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | |
| # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | |
| # You may obtain a copy of the License at | |
| # | |
| # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | |
| # | |
| # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | |
| # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | |
| # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | |
| # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | |
| # limitations under the License. | |
| """ | |
| Common utilities for FSDP2 examples. | |
| """ | |
| import time | |
| import torch | |
| from datasets import Dataset, load_dataset | |
| from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer | |
| from accelerate import Accelerator | |
| def get_dataset(accelerator: Accelerator, tokenizer: AutoTokenizer, seq_len: int) -> Dataset: | |
| """ | |
| Load and prepare TinyStories dataset. | |
| Args: | |
| accelerator (Accelerator): Accelerate accelerator instance | |
| tokenizer (AutoTokenizer): Hugging Face tokenizer | |
| seq_len (int): Sequence length for the dataset | |
| Returns: | |
| Dataset: Packed dataset | |
| """ | |
| raw_dataset = load_dataset("roneneldan/TinyStories", split="train[:50%]") | |
| def tokenize_function(examples): | |
| tokenized_batch = tokenizer( | |
| examples["text"], | |
| padding=False, | |
| truncation=True, | |
| max_length=seq_len, | |
| return_tensors=None, | |
| ) | |
| tokenized_batch["labels"] = tokenized_batch["input_ids"].copy() | |
| return tokenized_batch | |
| with accelerator.main_process_first(): | |
| tokenized_dataset = raw_dataset.map(tokenize_function, batched=True, remove_columns=["text"]) | |
| def create_packed_sequences(examples): | |
| all_tokens = [] | |
| for input_ids in examples["input_ids"]: | |
| all_tokens.extend(input_ids) | |
| num_sequences = len(all_tokens) // (seq_len + 1) | |
| packed_input_ids = [] | |
| packed_labels = [] | |
| for i in range(num_sequences): | |
| start_idx = i * (seq_len + 1) | |
| end_idx = start_idx + (seq_len + 1) | |
| full_sequence = all_tokens[start_idx:end_idx] | |
| packed_input_ids.append(full_sequence[:-1]) | |
| packed_labels.append(full_sequence[1:]) | |
| return {"input_ids": packed_input_ids, "shift_labels": packed_labels} | |
| with accelerator.main_process_first(): | |
| packed_dataset = tokenized_dataset.map( | |
| create_packed_sequences, | |
| batched=True, | |
| remove_columns=tokenized_dataset.column_names, | |
| batch_size=1000, | |
| ) | |
| return packed_dataset.shuffle(seed=42) | |
| def get_model_flops_per_token(model: AutoModelForCausalLM, seq_len: int) -> float: | |
| """ | |
| Get the number of flops per token for the model. | |
| Args: | |
| model (AutoModelForCausalLM): Model to get the flops for | |
| seq_len (int): Sequence length | |
| """ | |
| cfg = model.config | |
| head_dim = cfg.hidden_size // cfg.num_attention_heads | |
| # MLP: 3 matmuls | |
| mlp_flops = 18 * cfg.hidden_size * cfg.intermediate_size | |
| # Attn (w/o dotproduct) | |
| attn_flops = 12 * head_dim * (cfg.num_attention_heads + cfg.num_key_value_heads) | |
| # attn (dotproduct) - this scales quadratically with sequence length | |
| attn_dotproduct_flops = 12 * cfg.num_attention_heads * head_dim * seq_len | |
| # we also ignore embeddings and layernorms, etc | |
| return (mlp_flops + attn_flops + attn_dotproduct_flops) * cfg.num_hidden_layers | |
| def create_collate_fn(): | |
| """Create a collate function for batching.""" | |
| def collate_fn(batch): | |
| input_ids = torch.tensor([item["input_ids"] for item in batch], dtype=torch.long) | |
| shift_labels = torch.tensor([item["shift_labels"] for item in batch], dtype=torch.long) | |
| return {"input_ids": input_ids, "shift_labels": shift_labels, "labels": shift_labels} | |
| return collate_fn | |
| class PerformanceTracker: | |
| """Track training performance metrics.""" | |
| def __init__(self, warmup_steps: int = 10): | |
| self.warmup_steps = warmup_steps | |
| self.reset() | |
| def reset(self): | |
| """Reset all tracking variables.""" | |
| self.start_time = None | |
| self.num_tokens = 0 | |
| self.is_in_warmup = True | |
| self.step_count = 0 | |
| def step(self, batch_tokens: int) -> dict: | |
| """ | |
| Update performance tracking with a new step. | |
| Args: | |
| batch_tokens (int): Number of tokens in current batch | |
| Returns: | |
| dict: Performance metrics if past warmup, empty dict otherwise | |
| """ | |
| self.step_count += 1 | |
| if self.step_count == self.warmup_steps: | |
| self.start_time = time.perf_counter() | |
| self.num_tokens = 0 | |
| self.is_in_warmup = False | |
| return {"warmup_completed": True} | |
| if not self.is_in_warmup and self.start_time is not None: | |
| self.num_tokens += batch_tokens | |
| total_time = time.perf_counter() - self.start_time | |
| steps_from_warmup = self.step_count - self.warmup_steps | |
| if total_time > 0 and steps_from_warmup > 0: | |
| memory_stats = gpu_memory_usage_all() | |
| return { | |
| "tokens_per_second": self.num_tokens / total_time, | |
| "steps_per_second": steps_from_warmup / total_time, | |
| "total_tokens": self.num_tokens, | |
| "total_time": total_time, | |
| **memory_stats, | |
| } | |
| return {} | |
| def get_print_message(self, metrics: dict, with_memory: bool = False) -> str: | |
| print_msg = f" | Average steps/s: {metrics['steps_per_second']:.2f} | Average tokens/s: {metrics['tokens_per_second']:.2f}\n" | |
| if with_memory: | |
| print_msg += ( | |
| f"\tMemory (GB): active={metrics['peak_memory_active']:.1f}, " | |
| f"alloc={metrics['peak_memory_alloc']:.1f}, " | |
| f"reserved={metrics['peak_memory_reserved']:.1f}" | |
| ) | |
| return print_msg | |
| def setup_tokenizer(model_id: str) -> AutoTokenizer: | |
| """Setup tokenizer with proper padding token.""" | |
| tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_id) | |
| if tokenizer.pad_token is None: | |
| tokenizer.pad_token = tokenizer.eos_token | |
| return tokenizer | |
| def gpu_memory_usage_all(device=0): | |
| device = torch.device(f"cuda:{device}") | |
| _BYTES_IN_GIB = 1024**3 | |
| peak_memory_active = torch.cuda.memory_stats().get("active_bytes.all.peak", 0) / _BYTES_IN_GIB | |
| peak_memory_alloc = torch.cuda.max_memory_allocated(device) / _BYTES_IN_GIB | |
| peak_memory_reserved = torch.cuda.max_memory_reserved(device) / _BYTES_IN_GIB | |
| memory_stats = { | |
| "peak_memory_active": peak_memory_active, | |
| "peak_memory_alloc": peak_memory_alloc, | |
| "peak_memory_reserved": peak_memory_reserved, | |
| } | |
| torch.cuda.reset_peak_memory_stats(device) | |
| return memory_stats | |