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Publish 9 November leaderboard snapshot with GPT-6.1 Sol high effort

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Add leaderboard-results-20261109.json; show reasoning effort in the dataset-card table; update GPT-6.1 Sol task scores to the high-effort 107-task run and keep Hypothesis Discovery unchanged.

Files changed (3) hide show
  1. LEADERBOARD.md +4 -3
  2. README.md +18 -15
  3. leaderboard-results-20261109.json +276 -0
LEADERBOARD.md CHANGED
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
1
  # Native Hub leaderboard definitions
2
 
3
- This specification describes the website results synchronized on **8 November 2026**. It records published
4
  model-and-harness results, not a reaggregation of later attempts. The complete table is in the dataset card and on
5
  the [website leaderboard](https://sciences-last-exam.org/leaderboard).
6
 
@@ -37,13 +37,14 @@ progress rubric are diagnostic outputs, not replacements for the official leader
37
 
38
  ## Frozen values and provenance
39
 
40
- `leaderboard-results-20261108.json` contains the current published rows, all scored assessment metrics, the source
41
  website commit and the Hub model mappings. Earlier dated snapshots are retained unchanged for provenance; they
42
  record the scope and aggregation in use at the time. Missing infrastructure outcomes are not converted to zero.
43
 
44
  A published row can be partial: Gemini 4 Argon reports the four task-based assessments, and its `composite-score`
45
  stays null until Hypothesis Discovery is available. Cost and time are still reported because all four contributing
46
- assessments are present.
 
47
 
48
  Evaluations use model API endpoints with task-specific agent runtimes. Native result notes identify the harness and
49
  reasoning setting. These are API endpoint measurements, not measurements of locally served or quantized Hub
 
1
  # Native Hub leaderboard definitions
2
 
3
+ This specification describes the website results synchronized on **9 November 2026**. It records published
4
  model-and-harness results, not a reaggregation of later attempts. The complete table is in the dataset card and on
5
  the [website leaderboard](https://sciences-last-exam.org/leaderboard).
6
 
 
37
 
38
  ## Frozen values and provenance
39
 
40
+ `leaderboard-results-20261109.json` contains the current published rows, all scored assessment metrics, the source
41
  website commit and the Hub model mappings. Earlier dated snapshots are retained unchanged for provenance; they
42
  record the scope and aggregation in use at the time. Missing infrastructure outcomes are not converted to zero.
43
 
44
  A published row can be partial: Gemini 4 Argon reports the four task-based assessments, and its `composite-score`
45
  stays null until Hypothesis Discovery is available. Cost and time are still reported because all four contributing
46
+ assessments are present. The 9 November snapshot updates GPT-6.1 Sol's four task-based assessments to the
47
+ high-effort run; its Hypothesis Discovery row is unchanged, and the composite uses that value.
48
 
49
  Evaluations use model API endpoints with task-specific agent runtimes. Native result notes identify the harness and
50
  reasoning setting. These are API endpoint measurements, not measurements of locally served or quantized Hub
README.md CHANGED
@@ -81,20 +81,22 @@ Watch recorded agent runs on **42 out of 113 tasks** in [Replays](https://scienc
81
  ## Published results
82
 
83
  The table below matches the [website leaderboard](https://sciences-last-exam.org/leaderboard), including its
84
- End-to-end research component. The snapshot was synchronized on **8 November 2026** from the website's
85
- 8 November results. Each entry evaluates a model with its agent harness.
86
-
87
- | Model | Harness | Composite (0–100) | Cost / task (USD) | Agent time / task (s) |
88
- | --- | --- | ---: | ---: | ---: |
89
- | Claude Opus 5 | Claude Code | 37.50 | $19.70 | 1,051 |
90
- | GPT-6.1 Sol | Codex | 36.15 | $2.85 | 692 |
91
- | Kimi K3.1 Pro | Claude Code | 28.92 | $2.89 | 1,273 |
92
- | DeepSeek V4.1 Flash | Claude Code | 26.83 | $0.42 | 1,266 |
93
- | MiMo-V2.6-Pro | Claude Code | 26.40 | $0.56 | 2,341 |
94
- | Qwen3.8 Max | Claude Code | 23.30 | $6.43 | 2,136 |
95
- | GLM-5.3 Flash | Claude Code | 21.33 | $0.38 | 1,726 |
96
- | MiniMax-M3 | Claude Code | 16.82 | $1.15 | 1,727 |
97
- | Gemini 4 Argon | Codex | — | $4.26 | 1,833 |
 
 
98
 
99
  **Claude Opus 5.5 and GPT-6 Astra have not yet been evaluated. Their biological safeguards can restrict biology research workflows. We are applying for research access and will add results once access is approved and evaluation is complete.** Official explanations: [Anthropic](https://platform.claude.com/docs/en/build-with-claude/prompt-engineering/prompting-claude-opus-5-5#safeguard-refusals) · [OpenAI](https://deploymentsafety.openai.com/gpt-6-astra/biology---trusted-access-for-biology-research).
100
 
@@ -128,7 +130,7 @@ Infrastructure failures remain unscored. The runner's mean task score is a diagn
128
 
129
  See [scoring rules](https://sciences-last-exam.org/docs-scoring) and the [task specification](https://github.com/Gen-Verse/Science-Last-Exam/blob/main/docs/TASKS.md).
130
  The [native leaderboard specification](LEADERBOARD.md) defines Hub task IDs and metric units. The
131
- [current result snapshot](leaderboard-results-20261108.json) contains the published model rows and all scored
132
  assessment metrics. Earlier dated result snapshots remain available for provenance; they use the scope and
133
  aggregation recorded in those files. Native Benchmark activation is managed by Hugging Face.
134
 
@@ -196,6 +198,7 @@ Use matching source-code, input-data and reference-data revisions. Record the da
196
 
197
  - **2026-11-05 — website alignment:** descriptions use six scientific capabilities and one end-to-end research assessment. The composite includes End-to-end research at weight 1/6, and the published table matches the website. Task instructions and inputs are unchanged.
198
  - **2026-11-08 — Gemini 4 Argon:** added Protocol Planning, Scientific Computing, Scientific Software Operation and Experiment Observation results from the 8 November evaluation. Hypothesis Discovery is pending, so no composite score is reported. The task cards and other models are unchanged.
 
199
 
200
  ## License and intended use
201
 
 
81
  ## Published results
82
 
83
  The table below matches the [website leaderboard](https://sciences-last-exam.org/leaderboard), including its
84
+ End-to-end research component. The snapshot was synchronized on **9 November 2026** from the website's
85
+ 9 November results. Each entry evaluates a model with its agent harness and records its reasoning effort.
86
+
87
+ | Model | Harness | Effort | Composite (0–100) | Cost / task (USD) | Agent time / task (s) |
88
+ | --- | --- | --- | ---: | ---: | ---: |
89
+ | GPT-6.1 Sol | Codex | High | 44.66 | $3.07 | 811 |
90
+ | Claude Opus 5 | Claude Code | High | 37.50 | $19.70 | 1,051 |
91
+ | Kimi K3.1 Pro | Claude Code | — | 28.92 | $2.89 | 1,273 |
92
+ | DeepSeek V4.1 Flash | Claude Code | High | 26.83 | $0.42 | 1,266 |
93
+ | MiMo-V2.6-Pro | Claude Code | — | 26.40 | $0.56 | 2,341 |
94
+ | Qwen3.8 Max | Claude Code | — | 23.30 | $6.43 | 2,136 |
95
+ | GLM-5.3 Flash | Claude Code | High | 21.33 | $0.38 | 1,726 |
96
+ | MiniMax-M3 | Claude Code | High | 16.82 | $1.15 | 1,727 |
97
+ | Gemini 4 Argon | Codex | Default | — | $4.26 | 1,833 |
98
+
99
+ Effort is the reasoning setting recorded with the published run; **—** means the setting was not specified.
100
 
101
  **Claude Opus 5.5 and GPT-6 Astra have not yet been evaluated. Their biological safeguards can restrict biology research workflows. We are applying for research access and will add results once access is approved and evaluation is complete.** Official explanations: [Anthropic](https://platform.claude.com/docs/en/build-with-claude/prompt-engineering/prompting-claude-opus-5-5#safeguard-refusals) · [OpenAI](https://deploymentsafety.openai.com/gpt-6-astra/biology---trusted-access-for-biology-research).
102
 
 
130
 
131
  See [scoring rules](https://sciences-last-exam.org/docs-scoring) and the [task specification](https://github.com/Gen-Verse/Science-Last-Exam/blob/main/docs/TASKS.md).
132
  The [native leaderboard specification](LEADERBOARD.md) defines Hub task IDs and metric units. The
133
+ [current result snapshot](leaderboard-results-20261109.json) contains the published model rows and all scored
134
  assessment metrics. Earlier dated result snapshots remain available for provenance; they use the scope and
135
  aggregation recorded in those files. Native Benchmark activation is managed by Hugging Face.
136
 
 
198
 
199
  - **2026-11-05 — website alignment:** descriptions use six scientific capabilities and one end-to-end research assessment. The composite includes End-to-end research at weight 1/6, and the published table matches the website. Task instructions and inputs are unchanged.
200
  - **2026-11-08 — Gemini 4 Argon:** added Protocol Planning, Scientific Computing, Scientific Software Operation and Experiment Observation results from the 8 November evaluation. Hypothesis Discovery is pending, so no composite score is reported. The task cards and other models are unchanged.
201
+ - **2026-11-09 — GPT-6.1 Sol high effort:** updated the four task-based assessments to the high-effort 107-task run (composite 44.66, cost $3.07/task, 811 s/task). Hypothesis Discovery remains 4.92 from the medium-effort measurement. The published table now shows reasoning effort for every model.
202
 
203
  ## License and intended use
204
 
leaderboard-results-20261109.json ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,276 @@
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
+ {
2
+ "snapshot": "2026-11-09",
3
+ "scope": {
4
+ "protocol-planning": 40,
5
+ "experiment-observation": 30,
6
+ "scientific-computing": 23,
7
+ "scientific-software-operation": 14,
8
+ "hypothesis-discovery": {
9
+ "harness": "DiscoveryRSI",
10
+ "research_databases": [
11
+ "MIMIC-IV",
12
+ "eICU",
13
+ "HCC clinical cohort",
14
+ "UK Biobank",
15
+ "GEO",
16
+ "ArrayExpress"
17
+ ],
18
+ "unit": "hypothesis versions"
19
+ },
20
+ "end-to-end-science": 1
21
+ },
22
+ "excluded": [
23
+ "wet-lab-execution"
24
+ ],
25
+ "source": "https://sciences-last-exam.org/leaderboard",
26
+ "source_website_commit": "6927a475f8f15e1c9eaf4b5dd432bac19d598c63",
27
+ "precision": "Published chart-label precision; not a rescore of later attempts.",
28
+ "models": [
29
+ {
30
+ "id": "gpt",
31
+ "name": "GPT-6.1 Sol",
32
+ "harness": "Codex",
33
+ "reasoning_effort": "high",
34
+ "hub_model": null,
35
+ "metrics": {
36
+ "composite-score": 44.66,
37
+ "hypothesis-discovery-inspire-rate": 4.92,
38
+ "protocol-planning-mean-score": 57.3,
39
+ "scientific-computing-full-credit-rate": 73.33,
40
+ "scientific-software-operation-full-credit-rate": 85.71,
41
+ "experiment-observation-pass-rate": 46.67,
42
+ "end-to-end-research-score": 0.0
43
+ },
44
+ "hypothesis_discovery": {
45
+ "harness": "DiscoveryRSI",
46
+ "positives": 6,
47
+ "hypothesis_versions": 122
48
+ },
49
+ "cost_per_task_usd": 3.071625,
50
+ "agent_time_per_task_s": 811.05
51
+ },
52
+ {
53
+ "id": "claude",
54
+ "name": "Claude Opus 5",
55
+ "harness": "Claude Code",
56
+ "reasoning_effort": "high",
57
+ "hub_model": null,
58
+ "metrics": {
59
+ "composite-score": 37.5,
60
+ "hypothesis-discovery-inspire-rate": 7.33,
61
+ "protocol-planning-mean-score": 55.0,
62
+ "scientific-computing-full-credit-rate": 57.0,
63
+ "scientific-software-operation-full-credit-rate": 79.0,
64
+ "experiment-observation-pass-rate": 26.67,
65
+ "end-to-end-research-score": 0.0
66
+ },
67
+ "hypothesis_discovery": {
68
+ "harness": "DiscoveryRSI",
69
+ "positives": 25,
70
+ "hypothesis_versions": 341
71
+ },
72
+ "cost_per_task_usd": 19.7025,
73
+ "agent_time_per_task_s": 1051.25
74
+ },
75
+ {
76
+ "id": "gemini",
77
+ "name": "Gemini 4 Argon",
78
+ "harness": "Codex",
79
+ "reasoning_effort": "default",
80
+ "hub_model": null,
81
+ "metrics": {
82
+ "composite-score": null,
83
+ "hypothesis-discovery-inspire-rate": null,
84
+ "protocol-planning-mean-score": 46.1,
85
+ "scientific-computing-full-credit-rate": 39.13,
86
+ "scientific-software-operation-full-credit-rate": 57.14,
87
+ "experiment-observation-pass-rate": 50.0,
88
+ "end-to-end-research-score": 0.0
89
+ },
90
+ "hypothesis_discovery": null,
91
+ "cost_per_task_usd": 4.262225,
92
+ "agent_time_per_task_s": 1832.875
93
+ },
94
+ {
95
+ "id": "deepseek",
96
+ "name": "DeepSeek V4.1 Flash",
97
+ "harness": "Claude Code",
98
+ "reasoning_effort": "high",
99
+ "hub_model": "deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash-1017",
100
+ "metrics": {
101
+ "composite-score": 26.83,
102
+ "hypothesis-discovery-inspire-rate": 21.28,
103
+ "protocol-planning-mean-score": 55.0,
104
+ "scientific-computing-full-credit-rate": 39.0,
105
+ "scientific-software-operation-full-credit-rate": 29.0,
106
+ "experiment-observation-pass-rate": 16.67,
107
+ "end-to-end-research-score": 0.0
108
+ },
109
+ "hypothesis_discovery": {
110
+ "harness": "DiscoveryRSI",
111
+ "positives": 116,
112
+ "hypothesis_versions": 545
113
+ },
114
+ "cost_per_task_usd": 0.422,
115
+ "agent_time_per_task_s": 1265.75
116
+ },
117
+ {
118
+ "id": "qwen",
119
+ "name": "Qwen3.8 Max",
120
+ "harness": "Claude Code",
121
+ "reasoning_effort": null,
122
+ "hub_model": "Qwen/Qwen3.8-2.4T-A95B",
123
+ "metrics": {
124
+ "composite-score": 23.3,
125
+ "hypothesis-discovery-inspire-rate": 15.75,
126
+ "protocol-planning-mean-score": 52.0,
127
+ "scientific-computing-full-credit-rate": 8.7,
128
+ "scientific-software-operation-full-credit-rate": 50.0,
129
+ "experiment-observation-pass-rate": 13.33,
130
+ "end-to-end-research-score": 0.0
131
+ },
132
+ "mapping_sources": [
133
+ "https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen3.8-2.4T-A95B",
134
+ "https://www.qwencloud.com/news/qwen-3-8-max"
135
+ ],
136
+ "mapping_note": "Official model card identifies Qwen3.8-Max as the API version based on this model; API features differ from locally served weights.",
137
+ "hypothesis_discovery": {
138
+ "harness": "DiscoveryRSI",
139
+ "positives": 23,
140
+ "hypothesis_versions": 146
141
+ },
142
+ "cost_per_task_usd": 6.4325,
143
+ "agent_time_per_task_s": 2136.25
144
+ },
145
+ {
146
+ "id": "glm",
147
+ "name": "GLM-5.3 Flash",
148
+ "harness": "Claude Code",
149
+ "reasoning_effort": "high",
150
+ "hub_model": "zai-org/GLM-5.3-Flash",
151
+ "metrics": {
152
+ "composite-score": 21.33,
153
+ "hypothesis-discovery-inspire-rate": 11.63,
154
+ "protocol-planning-mean-score": 58.0,
155
+ "scientific-computing-full-credit-rate": 8.7,
156
+ "scientific-software-operation-full-credit-rate": 43.0,
157
+ "experiment-observation-pass-rate": 6.67,
158
+ "end-to-end-research-score": 0.0
159
+ },
160
+ "hypothesis_discovery": {
161
+ "harness": "DiscoveryRSI",
162
+ "positives": 5,
163
+ "hypothesis_versions": 43
164
+ },
165
+ "cost_per_task_usd": 0.38375,
166
+ "agent_time_per_task_s": 1725.75
167
+ },
168
+ {
169
+ "id": "kimi",
170
+ "name": "Kimi K3.1 Pro",
171
+ "harness": "Claude Code",
172
+ "reasoning_effort": null,
173
+ "hub_model": null,
174
+ "metrics": {
175
+ "composite-score": 28.92,
176
+ "hypothesis-discovery-inspire-rate": 9.21,
177
+ "protocol-planning-mean-score": 58.0,
178
+ "scientific-computing-full-credit-rate": 26.0,
179
+ "scientific-software-operation-full-credit-rate": 57.0,
180
+ "experiment-observation-pass-rate": 23.33,
181
+ "end-to-end-research-score": 0.0
182
+ },
183
+ "hypothesis_discovery": {
184
+ "harness": "DiscoveryRSI",
185
+ "positives": 7,
186
+ "hypothesis_versions": 76
187
+ },
188
+ "cost_per_task_usd": 2.8935,
189
+ "agent_time_per_task_s": 1272.75
190
+ },
191
+ {
192
+ "id": "minimax",
193
+ "name": "MiniMax-M3",
194
+ "harness": "Claude Code",
195
+ "reasoning_effort": "high",
196
+ "hub_model": "MiniMaxAI/MiniMax-M3",
197
+ "metrics": {
198
+ "composite-score": 16.82,
199
+ "hypothesis-discovery-inspire-rate": 3.61,
200
+ "protocol-planning-mean-score": 43.0,
201
+ "scientific-computing-full-credit-rate": 22.0,
202
+ "scientific-software-operation-full-credit-rate": 29.0,
203
+ "experiment-observation-pass-rate": 3.33,
204
+ "end-to-end-research-score": 0.0
205
+ },
206
+ "hypothesis_discovery": {
207
+ "harness": "DiscoveryRSI",
208
+ "positives": 3,
209
+ "hypothesis_versions": 83
210
+ },
211
+ "cost_per_task_usd": 1.14525,
212
+ "agent_time_per_task_s": 1727.25
213
+ },
214
+ {
215
+ "id": "mimo",
216
+ "name": "MiMo-V2.6-Pro",
217
+ "harness": "Claude Code",
218
+ "reasoning_effort": null,
219
+ "hub_model": "XiaomiMiMo/MiMo-V2.6-Pro-MOPD",
220
+ "metrics": {
221
+ "composite-score": 26.4,
222
+ "hypothesis-discovery-inspire-rate": 12.41,
223
+ "protocol-planning-mean-score": 49.0,
224
+ "scientific-computing-full-credit-rate": 30.0,
225
+ "scientific-software-operation-full-credit-rate": 57.0,
226
+ "experiment-observation-pass-rate": 10.0,
227
+ "end-to-end-research-score": 0.0
228
+ },
229
+ "mapping_sources": [
230
+ "https://mimo.xiaomi.com/blog/mimo-v2-6-tool-call-repetition",
231
+ "https://huggingface.co/XiaomiMiMo/MiMo-V2.6-Pro-MOPD"
232
+ ],
233
+ "mapping_note": "Mapped from the vendor API transition notice effective 2026-09-25 and recorded evaluation dates 2026-10-29/30; an API endpoint measurement, not a local-weight run.",
234
+ "hypothesis_discovery": {
235
+ "harness": "DiscoveryRSI",
236
+ "positives": 17,
237
+ "hypothesis_versions": 137
238
+ },
239
+ "cost_per_task_usd": 0.557,
240
+ "agent_time_per_task_s": 2341
241
+ }
242
+ ],
243
+ "composite": "Equal-weight mean of six assessments on the 0–100 scale: Hypothesis Discovery, Protocol Planning, Scientific Computing, Scientific Software Operation, Experiment Observation and End-to-end research. End-to-end research scores 0 for all listed models; Wet-lab Execution is not included.",
244
+ "website_results_updated": "2026-11-09",
245
+ "framework": "Six scientific capabilities and one end-to-end research assessment",
246
+ "status": {
247
+ "wet-lab-execution": "In construction",
248
+ "end-to-end-science": "To be expanded"
249
+ },
250
+ "aggregation": {
251
+ "members": [
252
+ "pp",
253
+ "eo",
254
+ "sc",
255
+ "so",
256
+ "hd",
257
+ "e2e"
258
+ ],
259
+ "weights": [
260
+ 0.16666666666666666,
261
+ 0.16666666666666666,
262
+ 0.16666666666666666,
263
+ 0.16666666666666666,
264
+ 0.16666666666666666,
265
+ 0.16666666666666666
266
+ ],
267
+ "score": "Equal-weight mean of six assessments on the 0–100 scale: Hypothesis Discovery, Protocol Planning, Scientific Computing, Scientific Software Operation, Experiment Observation and End-to-end research. End-to-end research scores 0 for all listed models; Wet-lab Execution is not included.",
268
+ "cost_time": "Equal-weight mean of the per-task means for Protocol Planning, Scientific Computing, Scientific Software Operation and Experiment Observation. Hypothesis Discovery and End-to-end research report neither. Not a task-count-weighted pooled mean.",
269
+ "precision": "Protocol Planning, Scientific Computing, Scientific Software Operation and Experiment Observation values are calculated from the rounded source chart values; Hypothesis Discovery values are reported to two decimals.",
270
+ "missing": "The score remains null unless all six assessment scores are available; cost and time remain null unless all four reported values are available."
271
+ },
272
+ "notes": [
273
+ "Gemini 4 Argon is evaluated on Protocol Planning, Scientific Computing, Scientific Software Operation and Experiment Observation. Hypothesis Discovery is pending, so its composite score is null.",
274
+ "GPT-6.1 Sol task-based scores are from the 9 November high-effort run; Hypothesis Discovery is the previously published medium-effort measurement, and the composite uses that unchanged value."
275
+ ]
276
+ }