wrong_code stringlengths 3 123 | correct_code stringlengths 3 155 | explanation stringclasses 83
values | language stringclasses 23
values |
|---|---|---|---|
void handle();
int main(){{handle();}} | void handle(); // prototype
int main(){{handle();}} | Declare before use. | C++ |
<br></br> | <br> | Self-closing. | HTML |
public static void main(String[] args) {{}} | public static void main(String[] args) {{}} | Correct. | Java |
for (int i=0; i<94; i++) {{}} | for (int i=0; i<94; i++) {{}} | Correct. | Java |
'18' + 8 | 18 + 8 | Avoid string coercion. | JavaScript |
fs.readFile('log.txt', (err,data) => {{ if(err) throw err; }}); | fs.readFile('log.txt', (err,data) => {{ if(err) {{ console.error(err); return; }} }}); | Better error handling. | Node.js |
cin >> temp; | int temp;
cin >> temp; | Declare variable. | C++ |
list[76] | if (length(list) >= 76) list[76] | Check length. | R |
SELECT age role FROM items; | SELECT age, role FROM items; | Add comma. | SQL |
var temp int = 'output' | var temp string = 'output' | Type mismatch. | Go |
print('data') | print('data') | Correct. | R |
class Child Entity: | class Child(Entity): | Inheritance uses parentheses. | Python |
<hr></hr> | <hr> | Self-closing. | HTML |
print 'result' | print('result') | print needs parentheses. | Python |
<div><p>output</div></p> | <div><p>output</p></div> | Nest properly. | HTML |
echo result data | echo 'result data' | Quote to prevent splitting. | Shell |
with open('log.txt') as fh:
data = fh.read() | with open('log.txt') as fh:
data = fh.read() | Correct. | Python |
Order.save(); | Order.save().then(()=>{{}}).catch(err=>{{}}); | Handle promise. | Node.js |
if x = 48: | if x == 48: | Use == for comparison. | Python |
<note name='world'/> | <note name="world"/> | Double quotes. | XML |
let data: i32 = "data"; | let data: &str = "data"; | Type mismatch. | Rust |
console.log('world' | console.log('world') | Close parenthesis. | JavaScript |
if (index = 21) {{}} | if (index === 21) {{}} | Use === for equality. | JavaScript |
int[] arr = new int[40];
arr[40] = 5; | int[] arr = new int[40];
if (40 < arr.length) arr[40] = 5; | Check bounds. | Java |
if [ $temp = 86 ]; then | if [ "$temp" = 86 ]; then | Quote variable. | Shell |
int* obj = nullptr; *obj=5; | int* obj = new int; *obj=5; | Allocate memory. | C++ |
60c = 10 | c60 = 10 | Variable cannot start with digit. | Python |
if (c = 90) {{}} | if (c == 90) {{}} | Use ==. | Java |
index = world | index = 'world' | Quote strings. | Python |
if bar = 78 {{}} | if bar == 78 {{}} | Use ==. | Swift |
echo 'message' | echo 'message'; | Add semicolon. | PHP |
if (count = 75) | if (count == 75) | Use ==. | C++ |
["info", 47] | ["info", 47] | Correct. | JSON |
age: value
status: test, | age: value
status: test | Remove comma. | YAML |
z > 83 & b < 69 | z > 83 and b < 69 | Use 'and' not '&'. | Python |
console.log('message' | console.log('message') | Close parenthesis. | JavaScript |
arr[7] | if (arr.indices.contains(7)) arr[7] | Check index. | Kotlin |
if data = 21 | if data == 21 | Use ==. | Go |
x := 14 | x := 14 | Correct. | Go |
echo value data | echo 'value data' | Quote to prevent splitting. | Shell |
if c = 3 | if c == 3 | Use ==. | MATLAB |
WHERE status = '13' | WHERE status = 13 | Don't quote integer. | SQL |
$bar = 57; if ($bar = 57) {{}} | $bar = 57; if ($bar == 57) {{}} | Use ==. | PHP |
{{"id":"output",}} | {{"id":"output"}} | Remove trailing comma. | JSON |
baz | baz() | Add parentheses. | Swift |
function compute(b:string){{return b;}} compute(96); | function compute(b:string){{return b;}} compute('data'); | Pass correct type. | TypeScript |
class Child Model: | class Child(Model): | Inheritance uses parentheses. | Python |
assert num > 95 | assert num > 95 | Correct. | Python |
<a href='https://test.org' target='_blank'> | <a href='https://test.org' target='_blank' rel='noopener'> | Add rel for security. | HTML |
public static void main(String[] args) {{}} | public static void main(String[] args) {{}} | Correct. | Java |
val y: Int = 'world' | val y: String = 'world' | Fix type. | Kotlin |
echo 'test' | echo 'test'; | Add semicolon. | PHP |
if (data = 71) {{}} | if (data == 71) {{}} | Use ==. | Kotlin |
let index: number = 'info'; | let index: string = 'info'; | Fix type. | TypeScript |
int items[98]; items[98]=5; | int items[98]; if(98<98){{}} else items[98]=5; | Bounds check. | C++ |
raise 'test' | raise Exception('test') | Raise needs an exception class. | Python |
class = 'info' | class_name = 'info' | 'class' is a keyword. | Python |
int[] data = new int[58];
data[58] = 5; | int[] data = new int[58];
if (58 < data.length) data[58] = 5; | Check bounds. | Java |
package main
func main() {{}} | package main
import 'fmt'
func main() {{}} | Import needed. | Go |
re.sqrt(13) | import re
re.sqrt(13) | Import module first. | Python |
'value' + 98 | 'value' + str(98) | Can't add int to string. | Python |
SELECT * FROM items WHRE status=49; | SELECT * FROM items WHERE status=49; | Fix WHERE. | SQL |
print 'hello' | print 'hello'; | Add semicolon. | Perl |
Product.save(); | Product.save().then(()=>{{}}).catch(err=>{{}}); | Handle promise. | Node.js |
<div color=#333> | <div style='color:#333;'> | Use style attribute. | CSS |
{{'name':'value'}} | {{"name":"value"}} | Use double quotes. | JSON |
<br></br> | <br> | Self-closing. | HTML |
my @arr = (16,13,62); | my @arr = (16,13,62); | Correct. | Perl |
INSERT INTO users VALUES ('hello',46) | INSERT INTO users (age, role) VALUES ('hello',46); | Specify columns. | SQL |
<note><desc>message</desc><age>52</age></note | <note><desc>message</desc><age>52</age></note> | Add closing >. | XML |
[15, 74, 8 | [15, 74, 8] | Close bracket. | Python |
function render() {{ echo 'output'; }} | function render() {{ echo 'output'; }} | Correct. | PHP |
function handle() {{
return
{{key:'message'}}
}} | function handle() {{
return {{key:'message'}};
}} | Return object on same line. | JavaScript |
jwt.sign({{id:19}}, 'password'); | jwt.sign({{id:19}}, 'password', {{expiresIn:'15m'}}); | Add expiration. | Node.js |
[70, 5, 100 | [70, 5, 100] | Close bracket. | Ruby |
if (foo = 63) {{}} | if (foo == 63) {{}} | Use ==. | Java |
{{'name':31, 'age' 3}} | {{'name':31, 'age':3}} | Colon missing. | Python |
String val = 'test'; | String val = "test"; | Double quotes. | Java |
fs.readFile('config.json', (err,data) => {{ if(err) throw err; }}); | fs.readFile('config.json', (err,data) => {{ if(err) {{ console.error(err); return; }} }}); | Better error handling. | Node.js |
<center>output</center> | <div style='text-align:center;'>output</div> | Use CSS. | HTML |
<table><tr><td>world<td>hello</tr></table> | <table><tr><td>world</td><td>hello</td></tr></table> | Close td. | HTML |
if c = 36 {{}} | if c == 36 {{}} | Use ==. | Swift |
p {{ color: green }} | p {{ color: green; }} | Add semicolon. | CSS |
try {{ throw 'hello'; }} catch(e) {{}} | try {{ throw new Error('hello'); }} catch(e) {{}} | Throw Error objects. | JavaScript |
// comment | /* comment */ | Use /* */. | CSS |
fmt.Println 'result' | fmt.Println('result') | Missing parentheses. | Go |
$items[35] = 5; | if (isset($items[35])) $items[35] = 5; | Check existence. | PHP |
arr[83] | if arr.indices.contains(83) {{ arr[83] }} | Check index. | Swift |
div {{ color=#fff; }} | div {{ color: #fff; }} | Use colon. | CSS |
fn test() -> i32 {{ 22 }} | fn test() -> i32 {{ 22 }} | Correct. | Rust |
class Order {{ int val; }}
obj.val=5; | class Order {{ public int val; }}
obj.val=5; | Make field public. | Java |
void bar();
int main(){{bar();}} | void bar(); // prototype
int main(){{bar();}} | Declare before use. | C++ |
31a = 10 | a31 = 10 | Variable cannot start with digit. | Python |
if x = 88 | if x == 88 | Use ==. | Ruby |
list:
- item1
- item2 | list:
- item1
- item2 | Correct. | YAML |
if [ $index = 38 ]; then | if [ "$index" = 38 ]; then | Quote variable. | Shell |
let val = 'test' | let val = "test" | Double quotes. | Swift |
{{"id":"message" "value":52}} | {{"id":"message", "value":52}} | Add comma. | JSON |
if index > 79
print('test') | if index > 79:
print('test') | Colon missing after if. | Python |
#header {{ color: red; }} | #header {{ color: red; }} | Correct. | CSS |
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