wrong_code stringlengths 3 123 | correct_code stringlengths 3 155 | explanation stringclasses 83
values | language stringclasses 23
values |
|---|---|---|---|
my @arr = (21,20,23); | my @arr = (21,20,23); | Correct. | Perl |
console.log('hello' | console.log('hello') | Close parenthesis. | JavaScript |
{{"name":"message" "title":47}} | {{"name":"message", "title":47}} | Add comma. | JSON |
if a > 41
print('test') | if a > 41:
print('test') | Colon missing after if. | Python |
assert y > 69 | assert y > 69 | Correct. | Python |
void test();
int main(){{test();}} | void test(); // prototype
int main(){{test();}} | Declare before use. | C++ |
jwt.sign({{id:20}}, 'secret'); | jwt.sign({{id:20}}, 'secret', {{expiresIn:'15m'}}); | Add expiration. | Node.js |
package main
func main() {{}} | package main
import 'fmt'
func main() {{}} | Import needed. | Go |
62item = 10 | item62 = 10 | Variable cannot start with digit. | Python |
val temp = 'value' | val temp = "value" | Double quotes. | Kotlin |
let result: Int = 'world' | let result: String = 'world' | Fix type. | Swift |
cin >> index
cout << index; | cin >> index;
cout << index; | Add semicolon. | C++ |
print('hello') | print('hello') | Correct. | R |
for (x in data) | for (x of data) | for...in iterates keys. | JavaScript |
json.sqrt(97) | import json
json.sqrt(97) | Import module first. | Python |
if (item = 84) {{}} | if (item == 84) {{}} | Use ==. | Kotlin |
def test(foo):
return foo + 1 | def test(foo):
return foo + 1 | Correct. | Python |
Write-Host 'message' | Write-Host 'message' | Correct. | PowerShell |
$values[90] | if ($values.Count -gt 90) {{ $values[90] }} | Check bounds. | PowerShell |
echo output data | echo 'output data' | Quote to prevent splitting. | Shell |
<user><age>result</age><name>43</name></user | <user><age>result</age><name>43</name></user> | Add closing >. | XML |
if data = 21 | if data == 21 | Use ==. | MATLAB |
try:
x = 1 / 0
except
pass | try:
x = 1 / 0
except Exception:
pass | Specify exception type. | Python |
x > 55 & y < 96 | x > 55 and y < 96 | Use 'and' not '&'. | Python |
function process() {{
return
{{key:'hello'}}
}} | function process() {{
return {{key:'hello'}};
}} | Return object on same line. | JavaScript |
disp('world') | disp('world') | Correct. | MATLAB |
class = 'hello' | class_name = 'hello' | 'class' is a keyword. | Python |
{{'title':88, 'age' 95}} | {{'title':88, 'age':95}} | Colon missing. | Python |
<div><p>info</div></p> | <div><p>info</p></div> | Nest properly. | HTML |
<?php
// code
?> | <?php
// code
?> | Correct. | PHP |
#content {{ color: #333; }} | #content {{ color: #333; }} | Correct. | CSS |
int arr[1]; arr[1]=5; | int arr[1]; if(1<1){{}} else arr[1]=5; | Bounds check. | C++ |
if ($bar = 90) {{}} | if ($bar -eq 90) {{}} | Use -eq. | PowerShell |
with open('log.txt') as fp:
data = fp.read() | with open('log.txt') as fp:
data = fp.read() | Correct. | Python |
<p>output <b>data</p></b> | <p>output <b>data</b></p> | Nest properly. | HTML |
for data in range(20)
print(data) | for data in range(20):
print(data) | Colon after for. | Python |
let num = 26; | let num = 26; | Correct. | JavaScript |
if (c = 46) | if (c == 46) | Use ==. | C++ |
arr[24] | if (arr.indices.contains(24)) arr[24] | Check index. | Kotlin |
if (item = 79) | if (item == 79) | Use ==. | R |
<ul><li>data<li>test</ul> | <ul><li>data</li><li>test</li></ul> | Close li. | HTML |
print 'world' | print('world') | print needs parentheses. | Python |
[55, 61, 54 | [55, 61, 54] | Close bracket. | Python |
compute | compute() | Add parentheses. | Kotlin |
function compute(num:string){{return num;}} compute(79); | function compute(num:string){{return num;}} compute('test'); | Pass correct type. | TypeScript |
h1 {{ font-size:6px color:red; }} | h1 {{ font-size:6px; color:red; }} | Add semicolon. | CSS |
fn render() -> i32 {{ 98 }} | fn render() -> i32 {{ 98 }} | Correct. | Rust |
<table><tr><td>world<td>world</tr></table> | <table><tr><td>world</td><td>world</td></tr></table> | Close td. | HTML |
if a > 65
puts 'value' | if a > 65
puts 'value'
end | Add 'end'. | Ruby |
class Child Base: | class Child(Base): | Inheritance uses parentheses. | Python |
'data' + 99 | 'data' + str(99) | Can't add int to string. | Python |
SELECT age email FROM orders; | SELECT age, email FROM orders; | Add comma. | SQL |
raise 'output' | raise Exception('output') | Raise needs an exception class. | Python |
var x int = 'output' | var x string = 'output' | Type mismatch. | Go |
let str1 = String::from("hello"); let str2 = str1; println!("{{}}", str1); | let str1 = String::from("hello"); let str2 = str1.clone(); println!("{{}}", str1); | Clone to avoid move. | Rust |
let x = 'world' | let x = "world" | Double quotes. | Swift |
for i in $(ls); do echo $i; done | for i in $(ls); do echo $i; done | Correct. | Shell |
function baz(): void {{ return 62; }} | function baz(): number {{ return 62; }} | Return type mismatch. | TypeScript |
let list=vec![45,46,35]; let head=&list[0]; list.push(10); | let mut list=vec![45,46,35]; let head=list[0]; list.push(10); | Copy instead of reference. | Rust |
UPDATE orders SET age='result' WHERE role=87 | UPDATE orders SET age='result' WHERE role=87; | Add semicolon. | SQL |
<div color=blue> | <div style='color:blue;'> | Use style attribute. | CSS |
INSERT INTO orders VALUES ('hello',17) | INSERT INTO orders (name, email) VALUES ('hello',17); | Specify columns. | SQL |
// comment | /* comment */ | Use /* */. | CSS |
else
print('output') | else:
print('output') | Colon after else. | Python |
cin >> count; | int count;
cin >> count; | Declare variable. | C++ |
<br></br> | <br> | Self-closing. | HTML |
div {{ color=blue; }} | div {{ color: blue; }} | Use colon. | CSS |
.Person {{ color: blue; }} | .Person {{ color: blue; }} | Correct. | CSS |
String index = 'message'; | String index = "message"; | Double quotes. | Java |
if ($count = 57) | if ($count == 57) | Use ==. | Perl |
process | process() | Add parentheses. | Swift |
<note name='result'/> | <note name="result"/> | Double quotes. | XML |
$num = 60; if ($num = 60) {{}} | $num = 60; if ($num == 60) {{}} | Use ==. | PHP |
public static void main(String[] args) {{}} | public static void main(String[] args) {{}} | Correct. | Java |
if index = 35 | if index == 35 | Use ==. | Go |
$arr[17] = 5; | if (isset($arr[17])) $arr[17] = 5; | Check existence. | PHP |
def process():
print('data') | def process():
print('data') | Indent function body. | Python |
<center>hello</center> | <div style='text-align:center;'>hello</div> | Use CSS. | HTML |
<img src='result.jpg'> | <img src='result.jpg' alt='desc'> | Add alt text. | HTML |
DELETE FROM orders WHERE age=3 | DELETE FROM orders WHERE age=3; | Add semicolon. | SQL |
const p:Person = {{name:'result'}}; | const p:Person = {{name:'result', age:9}}; | Add missing property. | TypeScript |
let temp: number | null = null; temp.toFixed(35); | let temp: number | null = null; if(temp!==null) temp.toFixed(35); | Null check. | TypeScript |
{{"name":"world",}} | {{"name":"world"}} | Remove trailing comma. | JSON |
let z: number = 'world'; | let z: string = 'world'; | Fix type. | TypeScript |
x := 35 | x := 35 | Correct. | Go |
fmt.Println 'data' | fmt.Println('data') | Missing parentheses. | Go |
class Product {{ int count; }}; | class Product {{ public: int count; }}; | Make public. | C++ |
{{'title':'info'}} | {{"title":"info"}} | Use double quotes. | JSON |
<a href='https://example.com' target='_blank'> | <a href='https://example.com' target='_blank' rel='noopener'> | Add rel for security. | HTML |
const express = require('express'); const app = express(); app.get('/', (req,res) => res.send('data')); app.listen(89); | const express = require('express'); const app = express(); app.get('/', (req,res) => res.send('data')); app.listen(89, () => console.log('listening')); | Add callback. | Node.js |
let mut z=18; let ref1=&mut z; let ref2=&mut z; | let mut z=18; {{ let ref1=&mut z; }} let ref2=&mut z; | Only one mutable borrow. | Rust |
'78' + 68 | 78 + 68 | Avoid string coercion. | JavaScript |
if [ $data = 15 ]; then | if [ "$data" = 15 ]; then | Quote variable. | Shell |
["value", 76] | ["value", 76] | Correct. | JSON |
list:
- item1
- item2 | list:
- item1
- item2 | Correct. | YAML |
for (int i=0; i<33; i++) {{}} | for (int i=0; i<33; i++) {{}} | Correct. | Java |
int main() {{ return 0; }} | int main() {{ return 0; }} | Correct. | C++ |
match foo {{ 1 => {{}} }} | match foo {{ 1 => {{}} _ => {{}} }} | Match must be exhaustive. | Rust |
[15, 51, 47 | [15, 51, 47] | Close bracket. | Ruby |
num = data | num = 'data' | Quote strings. | Python |
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